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GEOGRAPHY
- A sovereign country located along the Atlantic Coast of Southern
Africa.
- Shares borders with Angola and Zambia to the north, Botswana to
the east, and South Africa to the south.
- Namibia is a member state of the:
o United Nations (UN),
o Southern African Development Community (SADC),
o African Union (AU), and
o the Commonwealth of Nations.
- It is named after the Namib Desert.
- The Trans-Kalahari Corridor is a paved highway corridor that provides a direct route
from Walvis Bay and Windhoek in central Namibia, through Botswana, to Johannesburg
and Pretoria in Gauteng province in South Africa.
- Officially opened in 1998, the corridor also includes railway lines from Walvis Bay as far
as Gobabis in Namibia, and from Johannesburg as far as Lobatse in Botswana.
- The Maputo Corridor provides an onwards connection from Gauteng to Maputo in
Mozambique.
- Together these corridors form a unique road connection between Walvis Bay on the
Atlantic and Maputo on the Indian Ocean; the connected regions are also known as the
Walvis BayBotswanaGautengMaputo development corridor
Road
- Namibia's road network is regarded as one of the best on the continent; road construction
and maintenance adheres to international standards.
- More than 44,500 kilometres (27,700 mi) roads
- Due to low traffic volumes the majority of roads are not tarred. The distribution of road
surfaces is:
412 kilometres (256 mi) low-volume bitumen road. These roads have the same base
layer as gravel roads but are covered with a thin layer of bitumen to reduce maintenance
cost and dust formation.
25,710 kilometres (15,980 mi) standard gravel road, covered with imported gravel.
11,460 kilometres (7,120 mi) earth-graded road. These roads are built by clearing the
vegetation and blading the surface. Compaction is achieved by the traffic using the road.
Some of these roads are not graded at all but just consist of earth or sand tracks separated
by vegetation. These tracks are in use where a daily usage of less than five vehicles is
expected.
288 kilometres (179 mi) salt road. These roads consist of concentrated salt water and
gypsum-rich material. They are only built near the Atlantic coast inside the mist belt.
RAIL TRANSPORT
In 2005, a line to Ondangwa near the Angolan border was under construction.
Total track: 2,382 km Total narrow gauge track: 2,382 km 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) gauge;
single track (2002, 1995)
SEA TRANSPORT
Ports and harbours
Atlantic Ocean
Lderitz - railhead
Airports
Windhoek Hosea Kutako International Airport is the main international airport in the country,
though there is only one other: the Walvis Bay Airport.
Airports - with paved runways
- The following routes served by Air Namibian give us a picture on the currently operational
domestic and international airports in namibia
Source: http://www.airnamibia.com/plan-book/routes_schedule/