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Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Content
1
Introduction
Beam and beam system configuration
Beam dimensions
2 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Introduction
Beam and beam system configuration
Beam dimensions
3 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Introduction
Beam and beam system configuration
Beam dimensions
4 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Definition of beam
Definition of beam
Member supports mainly
the bending.
Simple configuration
Prefabricated in workshop.
Common beam sections
5 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Beam configurations
Simple system
Common system
Complex system
6 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Beam configurations
Simple system
Common system
Complex system
Flush
and layer beam framing
6 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Introduction
Beam and beam system configuration
Beam dimensions
7 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Main dimensions
Span (length)
Clearance span
Actual (length) span
Fabrication tolerance
Grid axis distance
Whats the design span (length) ?
Height of (beam) section
hmax
hmin
hkt
Trinh Duy Khanh
8 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
Introduction
Beam and beam system configuration
Beam dimensions
9 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
Introduction
Beam and beam system configuration
Beam dimensions
10 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
Why ?
11 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
Why ?
11 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
Why ?
11 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
Concept/Configuration
Modelling
Analysis
Check
Optimisation
12 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
Concept/Configuration
Modelling
Analysis
Check
Optimisation
12 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
Concept/Configuration
Modelling
Analysis
Check
Optimisation
12 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
Concept/Configuration
Modelling
Analysis
Check
Optimisation
12 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
Concept/Configuration
Modelling
Analysis
Check
Optimisation
12 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
13 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
Introduction
Beam and beam system configuration
Beam dimensions
14 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
h hmax
hkt
3 Vmax
.
2 hw .fv .c
3h
= 7+
1000
hw
tw
5, 5
f
E
15 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
Mmax h tw .h3w
.
f.c 2
12
.
2
h2f k
Design recommendations
tf > tw
tf = 12
r 24 tf < 30
E
bf
bf 30.tf
tf
f
bf 180
h
bf
10
1
1
.h
bf =
2
5
16 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
Introduction
Beam and beam system configuration
Beam dimensions
17 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
18 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
18 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
18 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
18 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
Mmax
f.c
Wx
V max .Sx
fv .c
Ix .tw
19 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
[Me ] = Wx .f.c
Wpl = 2.Sx
For I-shape rolled section:
2.Sx = 1, 15.Wx
20 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
cb =
F
f.c
tw .Lef f
Lef f = ss + 2.tf
Trinh Duy Khanh
21 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Design process
Beam configuration
Check the limit states at critical section
<
l
l
22 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Introduction
Beam and beam system configuration
Beam dimensions
23 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Phenomena
Lateral torsional buckling
exhibits:
vertical displacement (y )
horizontal displacement
(x )
torsional rotation ()
24 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
l0 .tw
hf k .bf
2
0, 5hf k .t3w
1+
bf .t3f
(T ab.3.3)
2
Iy
h
E
1 = . .
.
Ix l0
f
Trinh Duy Khanh
!
b
= 1
(1 0, 85)
25 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
bf
bf
< 15, using
= 15
tf
tf
26 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Principe
Encrease lateral restrains
Design issues
Use steel/RC slab
Adjust section dimensions
Decrease lateral restrains distance
27 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Introduction
Beam and beam system configuration
Beam dimensions
28 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Introduction
Beam and beam system configuration
Beam dimensions
29 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
A square plate in
compression, simple
support on all edges.
30 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Introduction
Beam and beam system configuration
Beam dimensions
31 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Conditions
bof
tf
f
6 0, 5
E
bof =
bf t w
2
or:
bf
tf
f
61
E
32 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Introduction
Beam and beam system configuration
Beam dimensions
33 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Formula
r
hw
f
w =
.
tw
E
w 6 w
w = 3, 2
(static loading)
34 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
35 / 36
Introduction
Design of built-up section beam
Lateral torsional buckling of steel beam
Local buckling of built-up beam
Self-studying
36 / 36