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UDC 679.8.053:622.34
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Methods
in
Temperature
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yi = f ( ai ) = f x j wi , j + bi
(6)
j =1
Fig. 6. Schematic structure of the artificial neuron and artificial neural network
Modelling Metal cutting Parameters Using Intelligent Techniques
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w1
w2
f1 +
f2 = w1 f1 + w2 f2 =
w1 + w2
w1 + w2
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
= w1x p1 + w1 y q1 + w1 r1 + w2 x p2 + w2 y q2 + w2 r2
(7)
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Fig. 10. Measured, ANN and NF predicted values of the arithmetic mean deviation
(f = 0.224 mm/rev)
Fig. 11. Measured, ANN and NF predicted values of the arithmetic mean deviation
(f = 0.135 mm/rev)
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4.3488 1.4594
ANN
9.9617 3.8111
NF
4.9908 1.1629
NF
6.1556 3.2526
7 CONCLUSION
Adequate modeling of the metal cutting
process parameters is very important from the
mechanical and economic point of view. From the
mechanical point of view, it is always useful to
know which results can be expected before a
cutting operation is performed in order to be able
to choose the tools, the cutting regimes, the key
equipment and the accessories accordingly. From
the economic point of view, AI based systems
provide the workshops to operate under the
optimum conditions which reduces the cost of
manufacturing.
The infrared method used in this
experiment, gives a relatively good indication of
the maximum temperature of the workpiece,
while the maximum height of roughness is
measured and inspected using a device for surface
roughness measurements and a microscope
connected to the computer.
The next stage shows the artificial
intelligence approach for modelling of the
experimentally obtained data in the metal cutting
process. Modeling of the workpiece temperature
and the surface roughness was done by using the
artificial neural networks and the n NFS. The
models were tested and the results show a
significant agreement with the measured data.
The hybrid, NFS, shows better performances and
suitability for the proposed setup.
9 REFERENCES
[1]
[2]
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[4]
[5]
[6]
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[9]
8 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The research work is supported by the
grants TR-12010 and TR-12002 of the Serbian
Ministry of Science.
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