Professional Documents
Culture Documents
INDUSTRIAL REPORT
ON
BALAJI WAFERS PVT LTD
RAJKOT
WITH SPECIALISATION
IN
Safe and healthy
environment
An
Industrial Report
On
2
PERSONAL INFORMATION
NAME
SAGAR PARAJIYA
COURSE
S.Y.B.B.A.
SUBJECT
FIRM VISITED
INSTITUTION
AMITY UNVERSITY
CENTRE
AHMEDABAD
UNIVERSITY
NOIDA UNIVERSITY
ACADEMIC YEAR
2012-13
ROLL NO
20
EXAM NO
GUIDED BY
AMITY UNVERSITY
AHMEDABAD
This is to certify that Mr. Sagar Parajiya a student of S.Y.B.B.A. Carried out
the industrial report on BALAJI WAFERS PVT LTD Rajkot with specialization in
Guided By
Ms.Poonam Shrama
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I am very thankful to our college principal Manish Dholakia and our guide
Ms. Poonam Shrama for their valuable guidance and help for their cooperation
in making my training feasible.
I take this opportunity to express my gratitude to the executive persons of
BALAJI WAFERS PVT LTD namely the marketing manager Mr. Nayan Tank, the
sales representative Mr. Jay Sachdev and other executives of the company who
gave me all the information abut the company and spent their valuable time for
giving me the details about my selected topic of channel of distribution.
Lastly I would like to thank my family, friends and well wishers to
encourage me and make me reach at this level.
Sagar Parajiya
INDEX
Sr. No
Particular
Page No
General Information
10
Marketing Department
30
Channel Of Distribution
42
A ) Channel Of Distribution
43
B) Physical Distribution
65
Future Plans
74
Conclusions
75
SWOT Analysis
76
78
Bibliography
80
81
INTRODUCTION
For preparation of an industrial training report it is very important to
understand the general matters of the company without the information of such
matters the report it is very important to understand the general matters of the
company.
Without the information of such matters the report is incomplete as it does
not provide a perfect knowledge of company these type of general matters are
considered in the section of general information.
BALAJI WAFERS PVT LTD produces ready to eat food items now a days
people are fond of eating ready to eat food and BALAJI name is very popular in
Gujarat and saurashtra.
It has the one and only fully automatic plant in Gujarat the main objective
of the company is to provided best quality product at the cheapest rate we can
also say their mission is quality first coast second the market of the product is
large and comprehensive.
COMPANY PROFILE
Name Of The Company
Head Office
Trade Mark
Year Of Establishment
1982
Nature Of Product
Food Item(Snacks)
Production Capacity
Size
Form
Slogan
Bankers
Corporation Bank
Phone No
0281-2387132\2385744
Fax No
0281-2389300
E-Mail Address
Contact@Balajiwafers.Com
Website
www.Balajiwafers.Com
MISSION
1. To provide ultimate value satisfaction to its customers in terms of quality
commensurate with price through
a. Better quality
8
b. Excellence in technology
c. Speedy service
d. Management expertise
2. Too much preferred organization for both its future and present
a.
b.
c.
d.
Employees
customers\suppliers
Related agencies and society at large
Share holders
3. Continue its march towards program and retain its front line
BALAJI a symbol of quality
The history of Balaji Wafers begins with the era when Chandubhai
and Bhikubhai were working on contract basis for supplying the wafers to
the canteen of astron theatre at Rajkot city.
Shri Meghji Virani, Bhikubhai Virani, Chandubhai Virani and Kanubhai
Virani are the sons of Shri Popatbhai Virani of Dhundhoraji village of
Jamnagar district.
But at that time they got the raw materials from the 3rd party and
than they manufactured and supplied the same to the canteen of Astron
Theater but there were a problem of short as well as delay in supply of
products on time. As these kinds of problem can lead a business to peril
and can ruin it something had to be done in these regards as an ultimate
solution to all the problems they decided to manufacture wafers on their
own and supply the same to canteen and thus the foundation of Balaji
Wafers was first setup but without any brand name in 1982.
Since the taste and quality was excellent, demand for their wafers
was increasing day by day to pace with this increasing demand of wafers
in market they started producing wafers in bulk without any compromise
in quality and taste of the products they acquired a small place with very
limited investment with indigenous frying method thereafter a
semiautomatic plant was established with a production capacity of 200kgs
per hour they started selling their product initially in ordinary packing but
after upgrading the technology they used decent packing to attract cream
market and thus got more market share in the food market. This
development had lead BALAJI from normal wafers producer to BALAJI
WAFERS PVT LTD in 1990.
10
DEVELOPMENT
Development means what the company had done it the past and how
much overall efficiency has increased till today Balaji Wafers has come
long way since establishment and has firmly established itself as a leader
in high quality product and has made remarkable improvement both in
services and quality of products.
The initial investment of the company was only Rs. 25000 in recent
stage it has assets of Rs. 5 crores and will be increase in future the
company conforming with many hardest and make a progress and
development which may be described by following ways.
1. It started a production in simple packing and without brand name
and satisfied the demand at canteen since, the quality is best the
demand of the product was increased.
2. This development had lead BALAJI from normal wafer producers to
BALAJI WAFERS PVT LTD in 1990 up to now BALAJI was producing the
products manually.
11
4. After then they adopt a highly techniqued fully automatic plant which
is only one in whole of Asia the production capacity at this plant is
1200 kgs per hour.
Recently they set up a huge fully automatic plant for production as
well as nitrogen packing for long term preservation of the products.
CORPORATE GOALS
1. To ensure quality at all stages.
2. To increase productivity and market share of the firm.
12
OBJECTIVES
Obviously primary objective of any company is to profit maximization
but in present competitive marketing approach profit maximization should
not be one and only goal but it is a short term goal every company wants
to increase prestige market share etc so wealth maximization becomes
important goal of company which is also long term goal of the company.
Chairman
Managing Director
Technical Director
General Manager
13
Marketing Manager
Sales Representative
FORM OF ORGANIZATION
According to John Piffiner Organization is an essentially a matter of man
to man job to job and department to department.
There are different types of organization like
1.
2.
3.
4.
Line organization
Staff organization
Line and staff organization
Committee organization
14
5. Project organization
6. Matrix organization
General shift
8am to 5 pm
Lunch break
12 pm to 1 pm
LOCATION FACTORS
15
These respective product and its raw materials of Balaji Wafers are:products
raw materials
Potato Wafers
Farali Chevdo
Potatoes
Mungdal
MungDal
16
ChanaDal
ChanaDal
Vatana
Peas
Peanuts
Masala Sing
Roasted Peanuts
Sing Bhujiya
Besan Groundnut
Ratlami Sev
Besan , Mathdal
Banana Wafers
Banana
In addition to these iodized salt edible oil, chilly powder, black pepper etc
all the raw material is required so whichever material is easily available at
nearest place. Potatoes are purchased from Disa, Ahmedabad and Surat
through dealers as per requirement.
ELECTRICITY:The availability of electric power is very essential for any unit where
production is done 24 hours continuously. BALAJI WAFERS PVT LTD gets
electricity from G.E.B. and in absence of G.E.B. light it can be operated by their
own generators.
LABOR:For running industry main essentially is the labor because without man
any work is not start so, man is focus of any industry essential supply of labor is
in required quantity is also taken into consideration while establishing an
17
industry if the company can find skilled and experienced labor at minimum
wage rate it can reach to its organizational goals in time in Rajkot city both
skilled and semiskilled labors are available the level of education is also high in
Rajkot.
18
20
TURNOVER OF BALAJI
Turnover refers to total annual sales turnover so far as BALAJI WAFERS PVT
LTD is concerned its annual turnover is around 60 crores for all products.
Now let us classify the turnover according to wafers and namkeen.
Wafers
85%
Namkeens 15%
21
BALAJI WAFERS PVT LTD is engaged in the production of food item they
produce 12 different types of snacks items which are as under:1 Potato Wafers.
2 Masala Wafers.
3 Banana Wafers.
4 Masala Banana Wafers.
5 Farali Chevdo.
6 Peanuts.
7 Ratlami Sev.
8 Sing Bhujiya.
9 Mung Dal.
10 Chana Dal.
11 Vatana.
12 Masala Sing.
22
Boiling
Frying
Ingredients
Packing
In case of namkeens there is a special boiling machine the process of
different namkeens are as follows:Boiling
Frying
Ingredients
Packing
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
RESEARCH
Research is the application of human intelligence in systematic manner to
a problem. It may minimize the total uncertainty by intelligence use of the most
reliable data available in the organization.
According to P.V. Young we may define research methodology as scientific
undertaking which by means of logical and systematized method, aims to
discover new facts.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE
Marketing is essential for all the organizations marketing is the tool by
which an industry can earn profit by selling product. It is true, nothing happens
I our economy until somebody sell the product as seeing the importance of
marketing its organization structure must be well prepared the flow of authority
is from upward to downward and the flow of responsibility is from down ward to
upward be necessary.
Chairman
Managing directors
Director
Marketing manager
Area wise sales man
24
PRODUCT PLANNING
Product planning means the planning for the product that is to decide
what type of production is to be produced or what needs or requirement the
product has to satisfy and for whom the product is meant. Product planning is
an important concept for any industry. Every industry must plan its products as
which result profitable for the company and satisfy the consumer wants
So far as Balaji Wafers is concerned it mainly produces
1. Potato Wafers
2. Masala Potato Wafers
3. Banana Wafers
4. Banana Masala Wafers
5. Farali Chevdo
6. Ratlami Sev
7. Sing Bhujiya
8. Chana Dal
9. Peanuts
10.
Mung dal
11.
Vatana
12.
Masala Sing
It plans its product in order to maintain existing customers in fact BALAJI
WAFERS PVT LTD does not require much of product planning it has a very good
marketing network and also a very good market for its product.
25
PRICING POLICY
Out of 6 Ps of marketing mix pricing is one of them price of the product is
main element in any organization. Therefore, decision regarding price is the
most vital decision for a marketing manager. Right price can promote sales of
the company. While wrong price affects the sales of the company largely, so
mixing of price is more important than all other tasks.
Pricing is an important element of the marketing department. a company
has to setup the pricing policy considering so many factors such as demand,
competition, government interference etc even company has its own pricing
policy.
BALAJI WAFERS PVT LTD is in concerned the company tries to keep least
prices than competitors price lower prices are there because of their minimum
advertisement cost. The company has adopted retail pricing policy under the
policy the company binds the retailers to sale the branded goods at the fixed
rate decided.
TARGET AUDIENCE
26
COMPETITORS
Ruffles Lays
Uncle Chips
Samrat
Laher
Kurkure
ADVERTISEMENT
Advertisement is an important aspect in marketing. It is concerned with
the preparation of visual and oral messages for making people aware of and
favorably inclined towards product, brand, service, quality and institution and
so on. The ultimate aim of advertising is to contribute towards increase sales
and to increase profit. It is a specialized technique of popularizing the product
and is indispensable in the marketing of goods.
27
Lighting board
Banners
Kitchen
Calendar
Wall painting
Wall clock
CHANNEL OF DISTRIBUTION
Channel of distribution is the route or ways through which goods or
services move from the place of production to place of consumption. In modern
marketing so many channel of distribution exist.
Channel of distribution have a vital role especially in the distribution of
consumer goods. The most innovative product offered as an attractive price
world is of no use unless there is as efficient distribution system.
So far as Balaji Wafers is concerned its product is a consumer product so it
mainly sale the product directly to its dealers and distributor not to consumer.
However it has also a big distribution network at various places in Gujarat
In case BALAJI WAFERS PVT LTD transportation and dispatch activities are
performed by carry and forward agencies. The names of carry and forward
agencies and their areas are given below:-
28
29
MARKETING RESEARCH
Marketing research is the systematic collection analysis and
separation of idea and reading and relevant marketing situation
facing the company it is highly necessary in this modern competitive
age.
A company can conduct marketing research in different ways
company can hire a marketing research firm also however, most of
the large companies have their own marketing research department
because in this competitive age no firm can remain careless about a
single change in market.
BALAJI WAFERS PVT LTD has its own research and development
department which is handled by Mr. Keyur Virani marketing research
manager prepares actual reports about the market and submit the
marketing research manager and to understand the problems
regarding marketing.
Research is conducted indifferent marketing factors like product
and service, sales, advertising, pricing, distribution packing etc.
30
BRANDING
The word brand is a comprehensive term. The brand is to name or mark is
a proof of ownership it means a signor symbol of quality. it is the best means of
advertising and positioning in the market branding is the best means of
capturing and retaining the consumer demand in a competitive market the
marketer can create brand equity, brand loyalty and brand image for his
products only through branding
BALAJI WAFERS PVT LTD has the brand name as BALAJI.
PACKAGING
Packaging may be defined as the general group of activities in the
planning of a product these activities concentrate on formulating a design of
the package and producing an appropriate and attractive container or wrapper
for a product the container itself can act a forceful though silent and colorful
salesman at the point of purchase or an effective medium of advertisement
encouraging impulse buying many a time , package design itself can act as a
register brand, packaging is necessary to present flowing out of such liquid. It is
essential to maintain freshness and quality; it can prevent the danger of
adulteration
In BALAJI the packing is done by fully automatic packing machine. They
are able to prepare 180 to 100 packs in 1 minute.
SLOGANS
The entire well known companies have selected an effective and
meaningful slogan to communicate with their customer about the product in
very few words it is the explanation of the product in one line in emotional way
the slogans with right meaning attract the consumer to purchase the particular
product forever.
Balaji has the following slogans:-
IN ENGLISH
31
IN GUJARATI
Jyare pan khav karkari ane taji
32
33
35
LIST OF DISTRIBUTORS
1. Mr.Vallabhbhai Kataria
Kataria Enterprise
Sole Distributor
Saurashtra
Gujarat
36
INVENTORY CONTROL
Inventory is the physical stock of items which organization keeps hand for
efficient and continuous running of a production it reduces investment in
inventory but then also production should not suffer by that decision. It consist
of management of raw materials components parts finished goods, semifinished goods etc.
The proper procedure of system for controlling over inventory is known as
inventory control generally there are following type of standard in inventory
control.
1.
2.
3.
4.
The
The
The
The
maximum
minimum
ordering point
standard order
WAREHOUSING FACILITY
Storage warehouses are fixed facilities where we store our inventory
usually for a longer period. Warehouse creates time utility and can stabilize
price over a certain period. It can regularly market supplies according to
changing market demand time wise. We have private warehouses owned by
user. There are also public firm who sell storage space and professional firm
who sell storage space and perform many warehousing function on reasonable
commission of fee.
In BALAJI WAFERS PVT LTD the main raw material is potato and in the
market seeing the more demand of potatoes the company purchases it in
advance in required quantity because all the raw materials are food items in
nature there are chances of being affected by the natural factors like heat,
moisture, humidity which is harmful to these raw materials. Therefore they are
stored in such a way in required quantity that they dont get damaged from the
effects of climatic and other atmospheric changes.
The company is not having its own warehouse they utilize the public
warehouse for getting the required raw materials in time for instance it has a
small godown within the company promises which has the sufficient stock
stored for continuous production process .
TRANSPORTATION
Marketers need to concern with their companys transportation decision
transportation choice will affect the product pricing, on time delivery,
performance and the condition of the goods when they arrive, all of which
affect the consumer satisfaction so transportation policy of the company should
be such which ministers the companies transportation cost which is included in
the total product cost of the unit produced. So it should be such which
minimizes the total product cost and at the same time able to maximize the
customer satisfaction by providing right time delivery.
Roadways
Seaways
Airways
Railways
BALAJI WAFERS PVT LTD uses only roadway transportation for the
movement of raw materials before and after production process for
transporting goods to company and to customer or its channel member and its
ultimate customer through dealers.
FUTURE PLAN
Future plan means the company forecasts about its future goals and tries
to achieve them at minimum cost and in the better way. Without any future
target any company cannot run for long period. Though future is always
uncertain but we can make it possible as our desire by making various creative
efforts.
BALAJI WAFERS PVT LTD has achieved great success in establishing good
brand image, prestige and reputation over the consumer market.
BALAJI WAFERS PVT LTD located recently a new plant with high technology
and ultramodern computerized in Rajkot at Kalawad road. The company is
planning to sell its product at other states like Maharashtra, Rajasthan, and Goa
etc.
CONCLUSION
BALAJI WAFERS PVT LTD is the adventure of Gujarati Family. It is located at
GIDC Rajkot and almost all the cities of Gujarat they have their dealers.
In this company the internal relation between the workers and
management are very well. All the workers and management behave with each
other as family members. It is the plus point of the company. The management
of the company is well planned and very effective.
On the point of completing this visit report I am concluding that BALAJI
WAFERS PVT LTD is very well developed, well organized and progressive
company.
My heartily best wishes are always with them for their great sparkling and
bright future.
SWOT ANALYSIS:The following are the strength, weakness, opportunity, and threats of
BALAJI WAFERS PVT LTD:-
STRENGTH
1. Balaji is an established brand in region of Gujarat hence it enjoy very
good brand name.
2. Balaji has a strong distribution network in Gujarat.
3. Balaji is the first company to launch the wafers in Gujarat market.
4. Company gives healthy profit margin to retailers so they are also
very satisfied with companys product.
5. To maintain quality at any cost is the first and strong object of the
company.
6. Balaji having the one and only fully automatic plant for production in
Gujarat.
7. Balaji has a long experience in relating region of Gujarat. Hence it
can use them as an advantage to establish its leaders in the market.
WEAKNESS
1. Balaji does not aggressively advertise on T.V. or in other media.
2. In this company there is no facility of own warehouse.
OPPORTUNITY
1.
2.
FINDINGS
1) AVAILABILITY OF PRODUCT
In relation to this question all the retailers replied positively, which shows
100% availability of all the products of BALAJI on time without any delay.
RECOMMENDATION
BALAJI WAFERS PVT LTD is profit making company. It works smoothly since
it is established there the company follows all the principles of physical
distribution and also follows standard ordering processing system and it has
also control the inventory by appropriate department. The distribution channel
of the company works efficiently and effectively towards achieving the goals
with full of confidence and cooperation.
Therefore there is no need for recommendation to the company but I feel
that if the company starts advertising on large scale on television media it can
expand the business from Gujarat to whole of nation and after that even at
international level because the quality is high of the product so I see a bright
future of this company in India.
All my best wishes are with them for sparkling future.
QUESTIONNAIRE
(1) Do you have idea of occupational health and safety?
1. Yes
2. No
(2) What are your daily working hours?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Daily
Daily
Daily
Daily
Vapors
Radioactive rays
Noisy
Other
(5) How many accidents have been occurred since the time you are working here?
1.
2.
3.
4.
No accidents
1-5 accidents
5-10 accidents
More than 10 accidents
(6) What type of occupational health and safety equipments has been provided to you in
your working environment? Just check them
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Overall
Mask
Gloves
Spectacles
Eye drops
6. Emergency Box
7. Foot wears
8. Other
(7) Do you have any disease due to your working environment?
1. Yes
2. No
(8) If yes, then what type of diseases you have due to your working environment?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Respiratory diseases
Skin Diseases
Hypertension
Other