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SG7000 System

Overview

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Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

References
SG7000 Product Manual SG7000 System Description.

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page1

Objectives
Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:
Describe the overview of SG7000
Describe the key features of SG7000
Describe the basic hardware of SG7000
Describe the typical network application of SG7000

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page2

Contents
1. Product Location
2. Product Features
3. System Architecture
4. Networking Applications
5. Technical Specifications

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page3

Contents
1. Product Location
2. Product Features
3. System Architecture
4. Networking Applications
5. Technical Specifications

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page4

SG7000 Product Location


SG7000 can be used as :
Signaling Gateway (SG)
Independent Signaling Transfer Point (STP or IP-STP)

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page5

Hierarchical Structure of NGN


Service
management

Policy
Server

iOSS

Network control

Application
Server

SoftSwitch

Eudemon

MRS

SCP

Video
server

SoftSwitch

Packet core network

Core switching

Edge
access

Location
Server

IAD/
MTA

UA

SIP
Phone

H.323
Phone

SG

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

TMG

UMG

UMG
PLMN/3G

PSTN

Page6

Communication Between PSTN and NGN


MG processes the media stream (voice/data) and SG processes
the signaling.
SG, which is located at the edge between PSTN and NGN, can
connect with STP through SS7 protocol and with MGC through
SIGTRAN protocol. SG supports seamless operation of
signaling transfer between PSTN and NGN.
IP network
SS7
P
S
PSTN
T
N
Circuit

SG

SIGTRAN SIGTRAN
MGC

SG

MGC

MG

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

MG

SS7

P
PSTN S
T
N
Circuit

Page7

Protocol Exchange Between SS7


and SIGTRAN
PSTN/PLMN

SG

SoftSwitch

TUP/ISUP

MTP

TUP/ISUP

E1

MTP

SIGTRAN

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

IP

SIGTRAN

Page8

STP / IP-STP
SG7000 work as independent STP

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page9

Product Location of SG7000


SG7000 is a kind of independent signaling gateway that is located
at the access layer of NGN, and is used to realize communication
between PSTN/PLMN and NGN.
SG7000 uses Signaling Transport (SIGTRAN) and Signaling
System No.7 (SS7) protocols.
SG7000 has the functions of independent signaling transfer point
(STP) and can be used in TDM network.

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page10

Contents
1. Product Location
2. Product Features
3. System Architecture
4. Networking Applications
5. Technical Specifications

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page11

Contents
2. Product Features
2.1 Product Features
2.2 O&M Function
2.3 Service and Functions

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page12

Product Features
High Capacity, High Processing Capability and Low Delay
High Reliability
Powerful Functions
Smooth Expansion
Abundant and Standard External Interfaces
Convenient and Practical Operation and Maintenance
OSTA1.0 Hardware Platform Advantages

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page13

High Capacity, High Processing


Capability and Low Delay
It supports up to 12096 64-kbit/s narrowband links. The
technical specifications of the SG, such as message
processing capability and message transfer delay, meet
various standards and have a rich abundance.

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page14

High Reliability
Determined by its position in the network, the signaling equipment
must be very reliable.
The SG follows the strict standards of Huawei in fields, such as part
selection, production process, environment test, and extreme
conditions test.
Moreover, its reliability is also enhanced through its design. The SG
adopts a fully distributed architecture, featuring modular and dualplane design.
All crucial boards support the backup mode. Thus, the fault of a single
part will not interrupt the service.

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page15

Powerful Functions
The SG supports SS7 and SIGTRAN, and implements the interconnection between SS7 and IP.
Message Transfer Part (MTP)
Signaling Connection Control Part (SCCP)
Transaction Capabilities Application Part (TCAP)
Operation Maintenance and Administration Part (OMAP)
Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP)
MTP2-User Peer-to-Peer Adaptation Layer (M2PA)
MTP2 User Adaptation Protocol (M2UA)
ISDN Q.921-User Adaptation Layer (IUA)
MTP3 User Adaptation Protocol (M3UA)
SCCP User Adaptation Protocol (SUA)

The SG can work in signaling point agent mode or in STP mode. It implements the following functions:
Transferring signaling messages between PSTN/PLMN and IP network
Forwarding signaling messages inside PSTN/PLMN
Translating global title (GT)
Supporting multiple signaling point codes (SPCs)

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page16

Smooth Expansion
The SG adopts the OSTA1.0 (Open Standards Telecom
Architecture) platform as its hardware platform. Its design
adopts a modular structure. This mode meets the demand
on smooth expansion:
You can add expansion frames one by one
The frames are connected through LAN Switches.

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page17

Abundant and Standard External


Interfaces
The SG provides open network interfaces, abundant physical interfaces
and standard network management (NM) interfaces externally.
Circuit interface: E1 interface (2.048 Mbit/s) and T1 interface (1.544 Mbit/s)
Clock interface: 2.048 Mbit/s, 2.048 MHz and 8 kHz clock signal interfaces
Ethernet interface: 10/100 BASE-TX
Standard NMS interface: Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
interface
Man machine language (MML) interface
E1/T1 interface supports the bit reversal function

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page18

Convenient and Practical Operation


and Maintenance
The OAM system of SG adopts the distributed architecture
and provides methods, such as GUI and MML commands
for maintaining the equipment. It supports the local access
and the remote access at the same time.
Traffic measurement
Real-time fault management
Signaling tracing and message explanation
Access to M2000/N2000 NMS

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page19

OSTA1.0 Hardware Platform


Advantages
The SG7000 uses the OSTA1.0 hardware platform.
The OSTA1.0 hardware platform has the following advantages:
Various functions, rich interface types, excellent expandability, support for
multiple service applications.
High integration of a single cabinet (a cabinet support four racks), high density,
saving equipment room space.
Hardware and bottom-layer software are developed by Huawei, with low cost
and maintenance expenditure and high performance-to-cost ratio.
Featuring low power consumption and TCO, and saving energy.
Perfect on-line detection, ensuring timely troubleshooting.
Fine hardware architecture, easy for upgrade and maintenance.

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page20

Contents
2. Product Features
2.1 Product Features
2.2 O&M Function
2.3 Service and Functions

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page21

OAM structure
BAM
Alarm
to Host

SNMP

LAN Switch

MML

Modem

WS

Modem

WS

WS WS

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

NMS

Page22

Maintenance Terminal system tag

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page23

Maintenance Terminal Maintenance tag

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page24

MML interface

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page25

Operation Function
The database can be operated such as:
Add
Delete
Modify
Query
Store
Back up
Restore

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page26

Management Function
User management function
Workstation management
Command group management
Alarm reporting function
Log function

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page27

Maintenance Functions
Maintenance operation function
Traffic statistics function
Alarm statistics function
Alarm configuration item query and modification function
Monitor function

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page28

Debugging Functions
Built-in signaling analysis function
Signaling message test function
External test interface

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page29

Contents
2. Product Features
2.1 Product Features
2.2 O&M Function
2.3 Service and Functions

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page30

Basic function
The multiple SPs function
The SG7000 can support up to 256 local signaling points (SPs)

MTP3 load sharing function


SCCP load sharing
Enhanced Multi-Point Load Sharing
Broadband load sharing function
Multiple logical networks function
Embedded DXC function.

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page31

Optional Value-Added Services


Mobile Number Portability
With the mobile number portability (MNP) function, a user can
move among the networks without changing MSISDN
The SG7000 can be used as the SRF equipment to provide
STP-based MNP function
The SG7000 supports up to 25 million users

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page32

Optional Value-Added Services (Cont.)


Flexible Number Routing
With the flexible number routing (FNR) function, operators can
flexibly allocate MSISDNs for users without worrying about the
mapping between the MSISDNs and the IMSIs in the HLR.
The SG7000 realizes the FNR function by using the SRF
solution
The SG7000 supports up to 25 million users

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page33

Optional Value-Added Services (Cont.)


Signaling Firewall
The SG7000 analyzes the crucial information in the message
and compares it with the screening rule provided by the user to
decide whether to transfer or discard the message.
Screening is used to ensure the security and reliability of the
network. Therefore, it is also called "signaling firewall".

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page34

Contents
1. Product Location
2. Product Features
3. System Architecture
4. Networking Applications
5. Technical Specifications

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page35

SG7000 Hardware Composition


The SG consists of three subsystems
Host subsystem
Maintenance and management subsystem
Monitor subsystem.

The SG provides
E1/T1 interfaces for the STP/SP
FE interfaces for the softswitch
FE NMS interfaces for the NMC.

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page36

System architecture

0# frame

FE

FE

FE
1# frame

LAN Switch0

BAM
2# frame

LAN Switch1
LAN Switch
To NMS

Emergency WS

WS

WS

Host

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Background

Page37

WS

Cabinet
DC PDB

2U

D C P D B

2U

S e r v ic e fr a m e 1
9U

A ir d e f le c to r

S e r v ic e f r a m e 0

2U

9U

A i r d e fl e c to r

2U

S e r v i c e fr a m e 2

9U

A i r d e fl e c to r

2U

9U

A ir d e f le c to r

2U

KVMS

L A N S w i tc h c a b li n g f r a m e

1U
1U
1U
1U
1U

B l a n k f il le r p a n e l

3U

L A N S w it c h 1
L A N S w i tc h c a b li n g f r a m e
L A N S w it c h 0

S e r v i c e fr a m e 3

B la n k fi ll e r p a n e l

3U

B la n k fi ll e r p a n e l

3U

S e r v i c e fr a m e 1

A i r d e fl e c to r

B la n k fi ll e r p a n e l

3U

BAM

2U

B la n k fi ll e r p a n e l

3U

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

S e r v i c e fr a m e 0

B l a n k fi l l e r p a n e l

Page38

9U

2U

9U

2U

Frame

(1)
(2)

(1) Fan box

(2) Front view of frame

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

(3)

(3) Rear view of frame

Page39

Board
Board

Full Expression

Functions

HSYS

High-level system unit

It is the system board of the SG, working in 1+1 backup mode.

HBIU

High-level system board back


interface unit

The HBIU is the back board of the HSYS. It provides the physical interface for the back wiring of
HSYS.

HSCU

Hot swappable control unit

It implements the hot swappable control function and must be configured in pairs with the HSYS.

SBPI

Signaling broadband processing


interface

The SBPI is the broadband signaling distribution board, implementing the LAN driving and IP
distribution functions for the system IP interface. It works in 1+1 backup mode.

SBPU

Signaling broadband processing


unit

The SBPU is the broadband signaling processing board. It is the basic signaling processing unit of the
system and is used to process SS7 signaling and SIGTRAN protocol. Two SLPU/SHPU subboards
can be pinched on it.

VIEB

Versatile interface extension unit

The VIEB is the back board of the SBPI board, and provides the back wiring Ethernet interface for it.

SEPU

Signaling E1 peripheral interface


unit

It provides 16 E1/T1 physical interfaces and supports timeslot switching.

SHPU

Signaling high level link


processing unit

It is the sub-board of the SBPU and processes the SS7 signaling messages. Each SBPU can be
configured with two SHPUs.

SLPU

Signaling link processing unit

It is the sub-board of the SBPU, processing the SS7 signaling messages. Each SBPU can be
configured with two SLPUs.

CKII

Clock interface unit

It provides stratum-2 standard synchronous clock. CKII boards work in 1+1 backup mode.

SCKU

Satellite Signal Receiver And


Clock Unit

It provides stratum-2 standard synchronous clock. SCKU boards work in 1+1 backup mode.

ALUI

Alarm unit interface

The ALUI is the monitoring board, inserted in slot 16 of the service frame. It indicates the system
status and reports the alarm information obtained through other ways.

UPWR

Power

The power boards, including front and back boards, providing DC power supply to all the boards in
the frame. Each power board occupies two slots.

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page40

Contents
1. Product Location
2. Product Features
3. System Architecture
4. Networking Applications
5. Technical Specifications

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page41

As Independent STP (Narrowband)


MSC

HLR

SSP

LSTP

HSTP

MSC

HLR

SCP

LSTP

HSTP
SMSC

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page42

As Independent STP (Wideband)


SCP

SMS-C

CAP/M3UA

GMLC/SMLC

HLR/EIR

MAP/M3UA

MAP/M3UA

SG
M2PA

SG

SG
SG
TUP/ISUP
M3UA/M2PA
MAP

MSC Server

UTRAN

PSTN/ISDN

MSC Server

RANAP

SIP-T/BICC
TDM

AAL2

H.248

GSM/R99 PLMN

H.248

BSSAP

MGW
RTP/RTCP
TDM

TDM
TDM

BSS

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page43

In Signaling Transfer Mode


Point code 1
Point code 2

STP

SoftX1

M2PA/M3UA
SS7

SG1

LS

LS

SS7

SoftX2
M2PA/M3UA

STP

SG2

Point code 3

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page44

In Agent Mode
STP
SS7
M3UA

Point code 1
SoftX1

LS

SS7
STP

SG7000 M3UA

Point code 2
SoftX2

LS

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page45

Contents
1. Product Location
2. Product Features
3. System Architecture
4. Networking Applications
5. Technical Specifications

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page46

Capacity
Parameter

Specification

Max. number of links (64 kbit/s)

12,096

Max. number of links (2 Mbit/s)

756

GT capacity

200,000

Max. number of destination signaling points

2048

Max. number of narrowband signaling link sets

2048

Max. number of narrowband signaling routes

4096

Max. number of SCTP associations

5120

Max. number of local signaling points supported

256

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page47

Performance
Parameter

Specification

Max. load over 64-kbit/s signaling link

0.99 Erl

Max. load over 2-Mbit/s signaling link

0.95 Erl

Message transfer delay

315 ms

Max. signaling message processing capability

4920 k MSU/s

Max. GTT capability

2800 k GTT/s

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page48

System capacity and performance in


pure IP network
Parameter

Specification

Max. IP links supported

5120

Max. IP STP signaling transfer capability

1,600,000 packet/s

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page49

Reliability
Parameter

Specification

System availability

99.9998%

Unavailable time

0.54 minute/year

Mean time between failures (MTBF)

63years

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page50

Power consumption
Cabinet

Device

Power Consumption
(W)

Total Power
Consumption (W)

Basic cabinet

Two service frames

2 480 = 960

Fan frame, PDB

25

Two LAN Switches

2 30 = 60

1419(IBM X343)
1539(C5210)
1669(IBM 3650T)
1469(DELL 2950)

KVMS

24

BAM

350(IBM X343)
470(C5210)
600(IBM 3650T)
400(DELL 2950)

Four service frames

4 480 = 1920

Fan frame, PDB

25

Extension cabinet

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

1945

Page51

Summary
The course introduces the product location, product features,
system architecture, networking applications and technical
specifications of SG7000. And the key points are product
location and networking applications.

Copyright 2009 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page52

Thank you
www.huawei.com

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