1. Fibre optic systems work on which of the following principles?

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Refelction
Diffraction
Refraction
Reticulation
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2. Which part of the retina contains no rods or cones?

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Fovea centrails
Iris
Blind spot
Optic nerve
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3. Hypermetropia is otherwise known as?

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Short sight
Long sight
Normal sight
Magnification sight
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4. As the wavelength of electromagnetic radiation increases the frequency

will?
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Stay the same

Decrease
Increase
Either decrease or increase
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5. Resolution is the ability to see which of the following?

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The smallest flaw possible

Two flaws adjacent to each other as one
Two flaws adjacent to each other as seperate flaws
A large flaw at a distance of over 3 metres
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6. Which colour within the visible spectrum has the shortest wavelength?
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Orange

Red
Blue
Violet
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7. What function do the ciliary muscles carry out?

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Open and close the pupil

Stop harmful radiation entering the eye
Accomodate the size and thickness of the lens
Focus the light rays on the retina
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8. To what wavelength of radiation is the human eye most sensitive?

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320 nM
5750 Angstroms
4200 Angstroms
400 nM
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9. What is the minimum angle in relation to the test surface that visual
examination can be carried out at?
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60 degrees
90 degrees
0 degrees
30 degrees
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10. How often should a visual inspectors eyes be checked for near vision?
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Daily
Annually
Every six months
Only initially
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11. Under darkened - scotopicvision - conditions which receptors within the

retina are sensitive?
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Cones
Rods
Bothe cones and rods

None of the above

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12. Direct visual examinations may be carried out using which of the
following?
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Boroscope
Mirrors
Fibroscope
All of the above
None of the above
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13. Stereoscopic vision is limited to magnification factors less than when

using singular magnification lenses?
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None
X2
X5
X10
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14. Which of the following weld defects would be visually detectable on a

completed weld?
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Lack of interun fusion

Sub surface porosity
Lack of side wall fusion
Undercut
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15. A measured amount of undercut is detected that is allowable when

refernced to an acceptable criteria. The uundercut is therefore decribed as?
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A defect
An indication
A flaw
None of the above
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