Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1 TruBolt
STUD ANCHORS
MATERIAL SPECIFICATION
INSTALLATION RELATED
db = dh
Faster installation:
Through fixing eliminates marking out and repositioning of fixtures.
Principal Applications
Superior strength:
Cold forged steel construction.
Installation
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Mechanical Anchoring
Le
Product
29.2 TruBolt
STUD ANCHORS
Mechanical Anchoring
Anchor
Size, db
(mm)
M6
M8
M10
M12
M16
M20
Optimum dimensions*
Drilled
Hole diam.,
dh (mm)
Fixture hole
diameter,
df (mm)
Anchor
effective
depth, h (mm)
Tightening
torque,
Tr (Nm)
Edge
distance,
ec (mm)
Anchor
spacing, ac
(mm)
6
8
10
12
16
20
8
9
12
14
18
24
24
32
40
48
64
80
10
20
35
50
155
355
45
55
60
75
100
120
70
100
120
150
200
240
5.7
9.8
13.5
17.1
28.8
54.7
3.1
4.8
6.7
8.8
13.6
19.0
3.5
5.4
7.5
9.9
15.2
21.3
4.0
6.1
8.5
11.2
17.2
24.0
* Note: For shear loads acting towards an edge or where these optimum dimensions are not achievable, please use the simplified strength limit state design process to verify capacity.
**Note: Reduced characteristic ultimate concrete tensile capacity = Nuc where = 0.60 and Nuc = Characteristic ultimate concrete tensile capacity.
For conversion to Working Load Limit MULTIPLY Nuc x 0.55
M6
M8
M10
M12
M16
M20
202
Hole
diameter,
dh (mm)
10
12
16
20
Part No.
Effective
length, Le
(mm)
Zn
Gal
S/S
38
T06055
T06055SS
h = Le - t
t = total thickness of material(s)
being fixed
68
T06085
T06085SS
103
T06120
133
T06150
163
T06180
45
T08065
T08070SSA
Substrate thickness, bm
70
T08090
T08090GH
T08090SSA
52
T10075
T10075SSA
bm = 2 x h
67
T10090
T10090GH
T10095SSA
97
T10120
T10120SSA
58
T12080
T12080GH
T12080SSA
71
T12100
T12100GH
T12100SSA
93
T12120
111
T12140
T12140GH
T12140SSA
151
T12180
T12180GH
70
T16110
T16110GH
85
T16125
T16125GH
T16125SSA
110
T16150
T16150GH
T16150SSA
135
T16175
T16175GH
T16170SSA
95
T20140
T20140GH
T20140SS
115
T20160
T20160GH
T20160SS
170
T20215
T20215GH
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29.3 TruBolt
STUD ANCHORS
Anchor
size, db
M6
Stress area
Minimum
Threaded section
thread section, As diameter reduced Yield strength, fy
UTS, fu
(mm2)
section, dm (mm)
(MPa)
(MPa)
20.1
4.2
460
570
Reduced section
Yield strength, fy
UTS, fu
(MPa)
(MPa)
660
830
Mechanical Anchoring
M8
36.6
5.8
430
540
600
750
31.2
M10
58
7.6
380
470
480
600
62.3
M12
84.3
8.9
330
410
450
560
109.2
M16
157
12.1
290
370
400
500
277.5
M20
245
16.1
360
450
360
450
540.9
Stress area
Minimum
Threaded section
thread section, As diameter reduced Yield strength, fy
UTS, fu
(mm2)
section, dm (mm)
(MPa)
(MPa)
20.1
4.2
320
400
Reduced section
Yield strength, fy
UTS, fu
(MPa)
(MPa)
470
590
Section
modulus, Z
(mm3)
12.7
M8
36.6
5.6
420
620
780
900
31.2
M10
58
7.3
420
620
780
900
62.3
M12
84.3
8.6
420
620
780
900
109.2
M16
157
11.7
420
620
780
900
277.5
M20
245
16.1
480
600
480
600
540.9
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29.4 TruBolt
STRENGTH LIMIT STATE DESIGN
STEP 1
Mechanical Anchoring
30
Notes:
~ Shear limited by steel capacity
~ Tension limited by pull-through capacity
~ No edge or spacing effects.
~ f'c = 32 MPa
25
20
M20
15
M16
10
M12
M10
M8
M6
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
M6
30
45
M8
35
55
M10
40
60
M12
45
65
M16
50
75
M20
60
95
h = Le - t
t = total thickness of material(s) being fixed
204
Anchor size determined, absolute minima compliance achieved, effective depth (h) calculated.
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29.4 TruBolt
STRENGTH LIMIT STATE DESIGN
STEP 2
M8
8
4.2
5.5
6.9
8.5
11.9
17.6
24.0
M10
10
6.9
8.5
11.9
17.6
24.0
31.0
M12
12
8.5
11.9
17.6
24.0
31.0
38.7
M16
16
11.9
17.6
24.0
31.0
38.7
46.8
58.5
M20
20
17.6
24.0
31.0
38.7
46.8
58.5
67.8
Mechanical Anchoring
Anchor size, db
Hole diameter, dh (mm)
Effective depth, h (mm)
25
30
35
40
50
65
80
95
110
125
145
160
180
24.0
31.0
38.7
46.8
58.5
67.8
81.0
Note: Effective depth, h must be * 4 x drilled hole diameter, dh for anchor to achieve tabled shear capacities.
20
0.79
25
0.88
32
1.00
40
1.00
50
1.00
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50
60
70
80
100
125
150
175
200
230
1
0.97
0.88
0.77
0.66
0.59
0.55
0.51
0.49
0.46
0.45
1
0.86
0.73
0.65
0.59
0.55
0.52
0.49
0.48
1
0.95
0.80
0.71
0.64
0.60
0.56
0.53
0.50
1
0.87
0.77
0.69
0.64
0.60
0.56
0.53
1
0.88
0.79
0.72
0.67
0.62
0.59
1
0.91
0.83
0.77
0.70
0.66
1
0.94
0.86
0.78
0.74
1
0.95
0.86
0.81
1
0.94
0.88
1
0.97
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29.4 TruBolt
STRENGTH LIMIT STATE DESIGN
Mechanical Anchoring
30
40
50
60
80
100
125
150
175
200
250
300
350
400
0.70
0.67
0.64
0.63
0.60
0.58
0.56
0.55
0.55
0.54
0.53
0.77
0.72
0.69
0.67
0.63
0.60
0.58
0.57
0.56
0.55
0.55
0.54
0.83
0.78
0.74
0.71
0.67
0.63
0.60
0.59
0.58
0.57
0.56
0.55
0.90
0.83
0.79
0.75
0.70
0.65
0.63
0.61
0.59
0.58
0.57
0.56
1
0.94
0.88
0.83
0.77
0.71
0.67
0.64
0.62
0.61
0.59
0.58
1
0.98
0.92
0.83
0.76
0.71
0.68
0.65
0.63
0.61
0.60
1
0.92
0.82
0.76
0.72
0.69
0.67
0.64
0.63
1
0.88
0.81
0.76
0.73
0.70
0.67
0.66
1
0.95
0.86
0.81
0.77
0.73
0.70
0.68
1
0.92
0.85
0.80
0.77
0.73
0.71
1
0.94
0.88
0.83
0.79
0.76
1
0.95
0.90
0.84
0.81
1
0.97
0.90
0.86
1
0.96
0.92
30
40
50
60
80
100
125
150
175
200
250
300
350
400
0.40
0.33
0.29
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.13
0.11
0.09
0.53
0.44
0.38
0.33
0.27
0.21
0.17
0.14
0.12
0.11
0.09
0.67
0.56
0.48
0.42
0.33
0.26
0.21
0.18
0.15
0.13
0.11
0.10
0.80
0.67
0.57
0.50
0.40
0.31
0.25
0.21
0.18
0.16
0.14
0.13
1
0.89
0.76
0.67
0.53
0.41
0.33
0.28
0.24
0.21
0.18
0.17
1
0.95
0.83
0.67
0.51
0.42
0.35
0.30
0.27
0.23
0.21
1
0.83
0.64
0.52
0.44
0.38
0.33
0.29
0.26
1
0.77
0.63
0.53
0.45
0.40
0.34
0.31
1
0.90
0.73
0.61
0.53
0.47
0.40
0.36
1
0.83
0.70
0.61
0.53
0.46
0.42
1
0.88
0.76
0.67
0.57
0.52
1
0.91
0.80
0.69
0.63
1
0.93
0.80
0.73
1
0.92
0.83
206
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29.4 TruBolt
STRENGTH LIMIT STATE DESIGN
STEP 3
M8
M10
M12
M16
M20
Carbon steel
9.1
15.7
21.8
27.8
45.5
72.5
6.4
12.6
21.8
29.9
55.2
97.7
Table 3b - Reduced characteristic ultimate pull-through capacity**, Nup (kN), p = 0.65, fc = 32 MPa
Anchor size, db
Drill hole dia, dh (mm)
Effective depth, h (mm)
*M6
6
25
4.6
35
M8
8
M10
10
M12
12
M16
16
*M20
20
7.5
40
9.2
50
12.9
65
19.0
80
26.0
**Note: Reduced characteristic ultimate Pull-through capacity is not influenced by reduced anchor spacing or edge distance.
3aa
3b
3b
/ Nur ) 1,
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Mechanical Anchoring
Anchor size, db
29.4 TruBolt
STRENGTH LIMIT STATE DESIGN
Mechanical Anchoring
Performance Required
Notation
Concrete
Tension Capacity
Nurc
Pull-Through Performance
Notation
Pull-Through
Tension Capacity
Notation
Carbon Steel
Tension Capacity
Nup
Nus
Nac
Nap
Nas
Nyc
Nyp
Nys
NRk,c,,t
NRk,p,,t
NRk,s,,t
NRd,p
NRd,s
NRd,p,sis
NRd,s,sis
N Rd,p
0
N Rd,p,sis
NOTE: Design Tensile Capacity is the minimum of Concrete Tension and Steel Tension Capacities
STEP 4
M6
3.1
4.7
6.6
10.1
18.6
28.7
40.1
52.7
M8
M10
5.4
7.6
11.7
21.5
33.1
46.3
60.9
76.7
6.1
8.5
13.1
24.1
37.0
51.8
68.0
85.7
M12
M16
9.3
14.3
26.4
40.6
56.7
74.5
93.9
136.9
10.8
16.6
30.4
46.9
65.5
86.1
108.5
158.1
M20
18.5
34.0
52.4
73.2
96.2
121.3
176.8
272.2
Note: Effective depth, h must be * 4 x drilled hole diameter, dh for anchor to achieve tabled shear capacities.
20
0.79
25
0.88
32
1.00
40
1.12
50
1.25
_
Table 4c Load direction effect, concrete edge shear, Xvd
V*
Angle, _
Xvd
0
1.00
10
1.04
20
1.16
30
1.32
40
1.50
50
1.66
60
1.80
70
1.91
80
1.98
90 - 180
2.00
208
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29.4 TruBolt
STRENGTH LIMIT STATE DESIGN
45
60
75
100
150
200
250
300
350
450
600
850
0.63
0.72
0.77
0.86
0.94
1.00
0.60
0.67
0.70
0.77
0.83
0.92
1.00
0.58
0.63
0.66
0.71
0.77
0.83
0.90
1.00
0.56
0.60
0.62
0.66
0.70
0.75
0.80
0.90
1.00
0.54
0.57
0.58
0.61
0.63
0.67
0.70
0.77
0.83
0.90
1.00
0.53
0.55
0.56
0.58
0.60
0.63
0.65
0.70
0.75
0.80
0.90
1.00
0.52
0.54
0.55
0.56
0.58
0.60
0.62
0.66
0.70
0.74
0.82
0.90
0.98
1.00
0.52
0.53
0.54
0.55
0.57
0.58
0.60
0.63
0.67
0.70
0.77
0.83
0.90
1.00
0.52
0.53
0.53
0.55
0.56
0.57
0.59
0.61
0.64
0.67
0.73
0.79
0.84
0.96
1.00
0.51
0.52
0.53
0.54
0.54
0.56
0.57
0.59
0.61
0.63
0.68
0.72
0.77
0.86
0.94
1.00
0.51
0.52
0.52
0.53
0.53
0.54
0.55
0.57
0.58
0.60
0.63
0.67
0.70
0.77
0.83
1.00
0.51
0.51
0.51
0.52
0.52
0.53
0.54
0.55
0.56
0.57
0.59
0.62
0.64
0.69
0.74
0.85
0.97
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
15
20
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.25
2.50
1.00
0.72
0.57
0.49
0.43
0.39
0.36
0.34
0.32
0.26
0.23
1.00
0.76
0.64
0.57
0.52
0.48
0.46
0.44
0.42
0.37
0.35
1.00
0.80
0.69
0.63
0.59
0.56
0.54
0.52
0.51
0.47
0.45
1.00
0.83
0.74
0.69
0.66
0.63
0.61
0.60
0.59
0.55
0.54
1.00
0.86
0.79
0.74
0.71
0.69
0.68
0.67
0.66
0.63
0.61
1.00
0.88
0.82
0.79
0.77
0.75
0.74
0.73
0.72
0.70
0.68
1.00
0.91
0.86
0.83
0.81
0.80
0.79
0.78
0.77
0.76
0.75
1.00
0.93
0.89
0.87
0.85
0.84
0.84
0.83
0.82
0.81
0.80
1.00
0.95
0.92
0.90
0.89
0.88
0.88
0.87
0.87
0.86
0.85
1.00
0.96
0.94
0.93
0.93
0.92
0.92
0.91
0.91
0.90
0.90
1.00
0.98
0.97
0.97
0.96
0.96
0.96
0.96
0.96
0.95
0.95
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
Shear Force
25
30
35
50
60
75
125
200
300
400
600
900
0.86
0.97
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.77
0.86
0.95
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.70
0.78
0.86
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.58
0.64
0.69
0.86
0.97
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.53
0.58
0.63
0.77
0.86
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.49
0.52
0.56
0.67
0.75
0.86
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.41
0.43
0.46
0.52
0.57
0.64
0.86
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.37
0.38
0.40
0.44
0.47
0.51
0.65
0.86
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.35
0.36
0.37
0.39
0.41
0.44
0.53
0.67
0.86
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.34
0.34
0.35
0.37
0.38
0.41
0.48
0.58
0.72
0.86
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.32
0.33
0.33
0.35
0.36
0.37
0.42
0.49
0.58
0.67
0.77
0.86
1.00
0.32
0.32
0.32
0.33
0.34
0.35
0.38
0.42
0.49
0.55
0.61
0.67
0.86
Failure
wedge
Concrete edges
ANCHOR AT A CORNER
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25
30
35
50
60
75
125
200
300
400
500
600
900
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209
Mechanical Anchoring
29.4 TruBolt
STRENGTH LIMIT STATE DESIGN
Mechanical Anchoring
STEP 5
M6
5.7
4.0
M8
9.8
7.8
M10
13.5
13.5
M12
17.1
18.9
M16
28.8
46.7
M20
54.7
72.9
Step 5b Reduced characteristic ultimate bolt steel shear capacity, Vsf (kN)
Not appropriate for this product.
Notation
Concrete
Shear Capacity
Notation
Carbon Steel
Shear Capacity
Vuc
Vus
Vac
Vas
Cyclic Loading
Vyc
Vys
Fire Resistance
VRk,c,,t
VRk,s,,t
V Rd,c
0
Seismic
V Rd,c,sis
0
Rd,s
0
Rd,s,sis
NOTE: Design Shear Capacity is the minimum of Concrete Shear and Steel Shear Capacities
STEP 6
6
Specify
Ramsett TruBoltt Anchor,
(Anchor Size) ((Part Number)).
Maximum fixed
f
thickness to be (t) mm.
210
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Example
Ramsett TruBo
TruBoltt Anchor,
M20 (T20160).
Maximum fixed thickness to be 20 mm.
To be installed in accordance with
Ramsett Technical Data Sheet..
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