1.

flock [flk]noun [C] us /flk/

noun
1.
[of sheep] rebao m
[of birds] bandada f
2.
(fig) [of people] multitud f, tropel m
3.
RELIG grey f
flock [flk]
intransitive verb Conjugaison
to flock to acudir en masa or tropel a
__________________________________________________________________
2. brake [brek]
noun
(lit & fig) freno m

brake [brek]
intransitive verb Conjugaison
Conjugaison frenar
---------------------------------------------brake noun [C] us /brek/
a device that slows or stops the movement of a vehicle: anti-lock brakes He saw a
rossing the road and hit/ slammed on the brakes (= stopped as quickly as possible).
brake
verb [I] us /brek/
When its icy, you have to brake gently.
______________________________________________
3. completely [kmpli:tl]
adverb
completamente
------------------------------------completely adverb uk us /kmplit.li/
B1 in every way or as much as possible: I agree with you completely. She s complet
ely mad. He d completely changed - I didn t recognize him.
__________________________________________________________________________
4. engine [endn]
noun
1.
[of vehicle] motor m
2.
RAIL locomotora f, mquina f
---------------------------------------------------------engine noun [C] us /endn/
a machine that uses the energy from fuel or steam to produce movement: The car has
ur-cylinder engine. fig. The health-care industry has been an engine of growth. Th
e plane was forced to land because of engine problems. An engine (also (also locomoti
ve)) is a separate part of a train that pulls the other parts of the train.
________________________________________________________________________________
__
5. except [ksept]preposition, conjunction us /ksept/
prep & conjunction
except (for) excepto, salvo
except [ksept]
transitive verb Conjugaison
to except somebody (from) exceptuar or excluir a alguien (de)
_____________________________________________________________________________
6. foot [f t]us /fit/
noun
1.
(pl feet)
[generally] pie m
[of bird, animal] pata f

to be on one s feet estar de pie

to get to one s feet levantarse
on foot a pie, andando
to be back on one s feet haberse recuperado
to be rushed off one s feet andar muy atareado ( f atareada)
to have itchy feet tener ganas de viajar
to put one s foot down [be firm] ponerse firme
[accelerate] pisar fuerte
to put one s foot in it meter la pata
to put one s feet up descansar
to set foot in poner los pies en
to stand on one s own two feet valerse por s mismo ( f misma)
2.
(pl feet)
[unit of measurement] = 30,48 cm, pie m
foot [f t]
transitive verb Conjugaison
(inf)
to foot the bill (for something)

pagar la cuenta (de algo)

_________________________________________________________________________
7. fence [fens]noun [C] us /fens/
noun
valla f
to sit on the fence (fig) nadar entre dos aguas
fence [fens]
transitive verb Conjugaison
[surround] Conjugaison vallar, Conjugaison cercar
fence off
transitive verb separable Conjugaison
cerrar con una valla or cerca
---------------------------------------------------------------fence noun [C] us /fens/
fence noun [C] (STRUCTURE)

a structure of wood or wire forming a wall around a house or a piece of land, oft
ep people or animals from coming in or going out: He put up a fence to keep his dog
in the backyard.
fence noun [C] (CRIMINAL)
a person who buys and
Idioms
on the fence
fenceverb us /fens/

sells stolen

goods

fence verb (SPORT)

[I] to take
ade

part in the sport of

attacking and

defending with a

weapon having a lon

fence verb (STRUCTURE)

[T] to put a fence around a house or a piece of land: The area is fenced on three
es but not along the highway.
_______________________________________________________________________________

si

8.
field [fi:ld]
noun
[generally, COMPUT ] campo m
in the field sobre el terreno
field of vision campo visual
field [fi:ld]
transitive verb Conjugaison
1.
[team] Conjugaison alinear
[candidate] Conjugaison presentar
2.
[ball] parar y devolver
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------field noun
field noun (LAND)

us /fild/ [C] an area of land with grass or crops growing on it: We drove past f
ds of wheat. us /fild/ [C] A field can also be a large area covered by something o
r having something under its surface: an oil fieldthe field The field is a place whe
re practical work is being done: He was a working reporter in the field, not some anc
horman in a studio.
field noun (AREA OF FORCE)
physics /fild/ [C] an area in which a particular
field that surrounds the earth

force has some

effect: the

magnetic

field noun (SPORTS)

us /fild/ [C] a grassy
field after school.

area used for

playing sports: He

ran

laps around the foo

field noun (COMPETITORS)

us /fild/ [C/U] all the competitors taking part in a race or activity, or all th
e competitors other than the leader: [C] The cross-country race started with a field
of 85 competitors.
field noun (AREA OF INTEREST)
us /fild/ [C] an area of activity or
onomics.
fieldverb us /fild/

interest: She is an expert in the field of

field verb (ANSWER)

[T] to answer questions, esp. difficult or unexpected ones: Be
ough questions from the senators after your presentation.

prepared to field so

field verb (SPORTS)

[I/T] (in baseball) to catch or pick up the ball after it has been hit in order to
ent the other team from scoring: [T] He fielded the ball cleanly and threw to first b
ase. [I/T] To field also means to have a person or a team play a sport: [T] The univ
ity fields teams in 14 sports.
________________________________________________________________________________
9. mile [mal]
noun
milla f

we could see for miles la vista nos alcanzaba a ver mucho

we had walked for miles habamos andado muchsimo
this is miles better esto es muchsimo mejor
it s miles away [place] est muy lejos
to be miles away (fig) estar en la luna
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------mile noun [C] us /ml/ (abbreviation mi.)
a unit of measurement of distance equal to 1760 yards or 1.6 kilometers Miles can
very long distance: They live way out in the country, miles from anywhere.
________________________________________________________________________________
__
10. missing [ms]adjective [not gradable] us /ms/
adjective
1.
[lost] perdido ( f perdida), extraviado ( f extraviada)
2.
[not present] ausente
to be missing faltar
-------------------------------------------------------------------missing
Ingls americano: /ms/
Ingls britnico: /ms/
adjective
1 (lost) the missing papers haven t turned up yet
los papeles que faltaban no han aparecido todava
the missing link
el eslabn perdido
he was registered as a missing person
estaba en la lista de desaparecidos
missing in action
desaparecido en accin
missing, presumed dead
desaparecido, dado por muerto
to be missing
faltar
one of the coins is missing
falta una de las monedas
how long has he been missing?
cunto hace que desapareci?
to go missing (British English) (person/object)
desaparecer
Oraciones de ejemplo
2 (lacking) that violin has two strings missing
a ese violn le faltan dos cuerdas
fill in the missing letters in the spaces provided
rellena los espacios con las letras que faltan
_______________________________________________________________________
11. notice [n ts]verb us /no ts/
noun
1.
[on wall, door] cartel m
[in newspaper] anuncio m
2.
[attention] atencin f
to come to one s notice llegar al conocimiento de uno
to escape one s notice pasarle inadvertido or escaprsele a uno
to take notice (of) hacer caso (de), prestar atencin (a)
to take no notice (of) no hacer caso (de)

he/she didn t take a blind bit of notice no hizo ni el ms mnimo caso

3.
[warning] aviso m
at short notice casi sin previo aviso
until further notice hasta nuevo aviso
without notice sin previo aviso
4.
[at work]
to be given one s notice ser despedido ( f despedida)
to hand in one s notice presentar la dimisin
notice [n ts]
transitive verb Conjugaison
1.
[sense, smell] Conjugaison notar
[see] fijarse en, Conjugaison ver
to notice somebody doing something fijarse en alguien que est haciendo algo
2.
[realize] darse cuenta de
notice [n ts]
intransitive verb Conjugaison
darse cuenta
_______________________________________________________________________________
12. opposite adjective [not gradable] us /pzt, -st/
opposite adjective [not gradable] (DIFFERENT)

completely different: We turned and walked in the opposite direction. People often b
lieve the exact opposite of what you tell them. His efforts to intimidate his enemies
produced just the opposite effect (= made them braver).
oppositepreposition, adjective, adverb [not gradable] us /pzt, -st/
opposite preposition, adjective, adverb [not gradable] (FACING)

being in a position on the other side; facing: The two settlements are on opposite s
des of the river. Were in the building opposite the gas station. She asked the man s
ing opposite if she could borrow his newspaper.
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
13.
direction [drekn]
noun
direccin f
in all directions en todas direcciones
sense of direction sentido m de la orientacin
under the direction of bajo la direccin de
directions
plural noun
1.
[instructions to place] seas fpl, indicaciones fpl
2.
[instructions for use] instrucciones fpl (de uso), modo m de empleo
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------directionnoun us /drekn, d-/
direction noun (POSITION)
[C] the position toward which someone or something moves or faces: Cars were
every direction after slamming into each other on the icy road. I glanced in
irection (= toward her). Youre headed in the direction of (= toward) Toronto.
Directions are instructions about how to find the place you are looking for:
lets stop and ask (for) directions .

facing
her d
[pl]
Were los

direction noun (CONTROL)

[U] the condition of being in charge or in control: Under her direction, the agency
oubled in size.
________________________________________________________________________________
______
14.director noun [C] us /drektr, d-/
a person in charge of an organization or of a particular part of a companys busine
marketing director A director is also a person who tells actors in a movie or play
to play their parts
________________________________________________________________________________
______
15. pull [p l]
transitive verb Conjugaison
1.
[generally] tirar de
[trigger] Conjugaison apretar
2.
[tooth, cork] Conjugaison sacar, Conjugaison extraer
3.
[muscle] sufrir un tirn en
4.
[attract] Conjugaison atraer
5.
[gun] sacar y apuntar
6.
[phr]
to pull something to bits or pieces hacer pedazos algo
pull [p l]
intransitive verb Conjugaison
Conjugaison tirar
pull [p l]
noun
1.
[tug with hand] tirn m
2.
(uncountable noun) [influence]
pull ahead
intransitive verb
to pull ahead (of)

influencia f

adelantar (a)

pull apart
transitive verb separable Conjugaison
1.
[machine etc] Conjugaison desmontar
2.
[toy, book etc] hacer pedazos
pull at
transitive verb inseparable Conjugaison
dar tirones de
pull away
intransitive verb Conjugaison
1.
[from roadside] alejarse (de la acera)
2.
[in race] Conjugaison despegarse
pull back
intransitive verb Conjugaison
Conjugaison retroceder, Conjugaison retirarse
pull down
transitive verb separable Conjugaison

[building]

Conjugaison derribar

pull in
intransitive verb Conjugaison
[train] Conjugaison pararse (en el andn)
pull off
transitive verb separable Conjugaison
1.
[clothes] quitarse rpidamente
2.
[succeed in] conseguir llevar a cabo
pull on
transitive verb separable Conjugaison
[clothes] ponerse rpidamente
pull out
transitive verb separable Conjugaison
1.
[troops] Conjugaison retirar
2.
[tooth] Conjugaison sacar
pull out
intransitive verb Conjugaison
1.
[vehicle] alejarse (de la acera)
2.
[withdraw] Conjugaison retirarse
pull over
intransitive verb Conjugaison
AUT hacerse a un lado
pull through
intransitive verb Conjugaison
Conjugaison recobrarse, Conjugaison reponerse
pull through
transitive verb separable Conjugaison
ayudar a salir de
pull together
transitive verb separable Conjugaison
to pull oneself together calmarse, serenarse
pull together
intransitive verb Conjugaison
(fig) Conjugaison cooperar, aunar fuerzas
pull up
transitive verb separable Conjugaison
1.
[move closer] Conjugaison acercar
2.
[stop]
to pull somebody up short parar a alguien en seco
pull up
intransitive verb Conjugaison
Conjugaison parar, Conjugaison detenerse
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

pullverb us

/p l/

pull verb (MOVE TOWARD YOU)

[I/T] to move something toward yourself, sometimes with great physical effort: [I]
Could you help me move this bookcase over there? You pull and Ill push. [T] Alice lay
down and pulled a blanket over her. [I] The little girl pulled at his sleeve (= mo
ved it slightly and repeatedly toward her).
pull verb (REMOVE)

[T] to take something out of or away from a place, esp. using physical effort: [M]
The dentist had to pull two of my teeth out. [M] I spent the morning pulling up weeds
in the garden. Shes asking companies to pull their ads from the program.pulls a wea
on Someone who pulls a weapon on you takes it from a hidden place and points it at
ou.
pull verb (BRING BEHIND YOU)
[I/T] to hold or be attached to the front of something and cause it to move with you
: [T] The car was pulling a trailer. [I] Elise sat on the sled while Carol pulled.
pull verb (MOVE IN A DIRECTION)

[I always + adv/prep] to move or move something in the stated direction: Her car pu
lled out into traffic. The sun was so strong we had to pull down the blinds. He pull
ed off his wet clothes and laid them out to dry.pull up a chair If you pull up a cha
r, you move a chair so you can sit with other people: Pull up a chair and join us.
pull verb (MOVE YOUR BODY)
[I/T] to move your body or a part of your body: [I] He started yelling at the
d had to be pulled away by teammates. [T always + adv/prep] He pulled his arm out
just as the doors were closing. [T always + adv/prep] She pulled herself up onto t
he rock.

ref

pull verb (OPERATE A DEVICE)

[T] to operate a device that makes a piece of equipment
ropped it into the slot machine, and pulled the lever.

work: She took out a

quarte

pull verb (ATTRACT)

[T] to attract a person or people: She was
idates. [M] The networks are grabbing for any

able to pull more votes than the other

edge that pulls in viewers.

pull verb (INJURE)

[T] to injure a muscle by
nt play in the finals.

stretching it too much: Marie pulled a

hamstring and could

pull verb (BE DISHONEST)

[T] slang to perform an action that is dishonest or intended to deceive: Mikey was p
lling his usual stunt of feeding most of his lunch to the cat. Why would you try to p
ll a trick/ prank like that on her?
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
16. sheep [i:p] ( pl sheep )
noun

[animal] oveja f
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------sheep noun [C] us /ip/ (plural sheep)
a farm animal with thick curly hair that eats grass and is kept for its wool,
________________________________________________________________________________
_______
17. surround [sra nd]
noun
borde m

surround [sra nd]

transitive verb Conjugaison
(lit & fig) Conjugaison rodear
to be surrounded by estar rodeado ( f rodeada)de
----------------------------------------------------------surround verb [T] us /sr nd/
to be around something on all sides: Snow-capped mountains surround the city. The ho
use was surrounded by dense woods. To surround something also means to have to do wi
th it or to result from it: Im interested in the circumstances surrounding the accide
nt. The controversy that surrounded the police action led to a number of investigatio
ns.
surrounding
adjective [not gradable] us /sr nd/
Hundreds of people fled from the city and are now living in the surrounding countrys
de
________________________________________________________________________________
__________18. track [trk]noun us /trk/
noun
1.
[path] sendero m
off the beaten track apartado ( f apartada), aislado ( f aislada)
2.
sport pista f
3.
RAIL va f
4.
[mark, trace] rastro m, huella f
to hide or cover one s tracks no dejar rastro
to stop dead in one s tracks pararse en seco
5.
[on record, tape] cancin f
to keep/lose track of somebody no perder/perder la pista a alguien
to lose/keep track of events perder el hilo de/seguir los acontecimientos
I ve lost track of how many times I ve told you ya he perdido la cuenta de la
s veces que te lo he dicho
to be on the right/wrong track ir por el buen/mal camino
track [trk]
transitive verb Conjugaison
1.
[follow tracks of] Conjugaison rastrear, seguir la pista de
2.
[with radar] seguir la trayectoria de
track down
transitive verb separable Conjugaison
Conjugaison localizar
________________________________________________________________________________
____
19. within [wn]preposition, adverb [not gradable] us /wn, w-/
preposition
1.
[generally] dentro de
within reach al alcance de la mano
within sight of a la vista de

2.
[less than - distance] a menos de
[ - time] en menos de
it s within walking distance se puede ir andando
he was within five seconds of the leader estaba a cinco segundos del lder
within the next six months en los prximos seis meses
it arrived within a week lleg en menos de una semana
within [wn]
adverb
dentro
________________________________________________________________________________
______
20. accident [ksdnt]
noun
accidente m
to have an accident [generally] tener un accidente
[in car] tener un accidente de coche
it was an accident fue sin querer
by accident [by chance] por casualidad
------------------------------------------------------------------------------accident noun [C] us /ksdnt, - dent/
accident noun [C] (INJURY)
an event not intended by anyone but which has the result of injuring someone or
ing something: He was killed in an automobile accident at the age of 21.

dama

accident noun [C] (EVENT NOT PLANNED)

something that happens unexpectedly and unintentionally: Its no accident that (= Th
ere are reasons that explain why) she was chosen to be a member of the most powerful
ommittee in Congress.
accidental
adjective us / ksdentl/
The fire began shortly after 1:30 a.m. and appears to have been accidental.
accidentally
adverb us / ksdentli/
He accidentally left the water running and flooded a bathroom floor in the hotel.
________________________________________________________________________________
________
21. emergency [m:dns]noun [C] us /mrdnsi/
adjective
[case, exit] de emergencia
[ward, services] de urgencia
[supplies] de reserva
[meeting] extraordinario ( f extraordinaria)

emergency [m:dns] ( pl emergencies )

noun
emergencia f
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------emergency noun [C] uk us /mdnsi/ (plural emergencies)
a dangerous or serious situation that happens unexpectedly and needs fast action in
rder to avoid harmful results: Aim to build up risk-free savings in case of emergency
. The governor declared a state of emergency as flooding forced more than 1,400 resid
nts from their homes.
emergency adjective [before noun] uk us /mdnsi/
intended to help deal with an emergency: Another $2 billion in surplus revenue will

e set aside, by law, in a state emergency fund.emergency measure/plan/procedure Eme

rgency measures introduced by major credit card issuers to stem the tide of fraud sho
ld be in place by the autumn. emergency aid/ assistance/ help
done very quickly because there is an emergency: Seven board members called for an
emergency meeting.
________________________________________________________________________________
_
22. ambulance [mbj lns]
noun
ambulancia f
ambulance [mbj lns]
compound
ambulance man ambulanciero m
ambulance woman ambulanciera f
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------ambulance noun [C] us /mbjlns, - lns/
a special vehicle equipped to take people who are injured or ill to the hospital
________________________________________________________________________________
____
23. to be on fire
estar en llamas
estar ardiendo
________________________________________________________________________________
___
24. burn [b:n] (
pt & pp burnt or
burned )verb us /brn/ (past tense and
past participle burned /brnd, brnt/ or burnt /brnt/ )
transitive verb Conjugaison
1.
[generally] Conjugaison quemar
2.
[injure - by heat, fire] Conjugaison quemarse
3.
COMPUT Conjugaison tostar, Conjugaison grabar
burn [b:n] (
pt & pp burnt or
burned )
intransitive verb Conjugaison
1.
[generally] Conjugaison arder
to burn with passion/hatred arder de pasin/odio
2.
[be alight] estar encendido ( f encendida)
3.
[food] Conjugaison quemarse
4.
[cause burning sensation] Conjugaison escocer
5.
[become sunburnt] Conjugaison quemarse
burn [b:n]
noun
quemadura f
burn down
transitive verb separable Conjugaison
Conjugaison incendiar
burn down
intransitive verb Conjugaison
1.
[be destroyed by fire] incendiarse
2.
[burn less brightly] Conjugaison apagarse
burn out

transitive verb separable Conjugaison

[exhaust]
to burn oneself out quemarse
burn out
intransitive verb Conjugaison
Conjugaison apagarse, consumirse
burn up
transitive verb separable Conjugaison
Conjugaison quemar
burn up
intransitive verb Conjugaison
Conjugaison quemarse
________________________________________________________________________________
______
25. crash [kr]
noun
1.
[accident] colisin f, choque m, estrelln m (Amr)
train crash accidente m de tren
2.
[loud noise] estruendo m
3.
FIN crac m, quiebra f
crash [kr]
transitive verb Conjugaison
[plane] Conjugaison estrellar
to crash the car tener un accidente con el coche
crash [kr]
intransitive verb Conjugaison
1.
[collide - two vehicles] Conjugaison chocar, Conjugaison colisionar
[one vehicle - into wall etc] Conjugaison estrellarse
to crash into something chocar or estrellarse contra algo
2.
[make crashing noise] armar estruendo
to crash to the ground caerse y hacerse aicos
3.
FIN Conjugaison quebrar
4.
COMPUT colgarse, bloquearse
crash out
intransitive verb Conjugaison
Conjugaison dormir
________________________________________________________________________________
_____
26. record [rek:d]noun us /rekrd/
noun
1.
[of event, piece of information, COMPUT ] registro m
[of meeting] actas fpl
on record [on file] archivado
[ever recorded] de que se tiene constancia
to go/be on record as saying that ... declarar/haber declarado pblicamente que
...
off the record confidencial
2.
[vinyl disc] disco m
3.
[best achievement] rcord m
4.
[past results] resultados mpl
5.
HIST historial m
criminal record antecedentes mpl penales

school record expediente m acadmico

to set or put the record straight

dejar las cosas bien claras

record [rk:d]verb [T] us /rkrd/

transitive verb Conjugaison
1.
[write down] Conjugaison anotar
2.
[document] Conjugaison documentar
3.
[put on tape] Conjugaison grabar
record [rk:d]
intransitive verb Conjugaison
Conjugaison grabar
record [rek:d]
adjective
rcord (invariable)
_______________________________________________________________________________
27. fire [fa]noun us /fr/
noun
1.
[generally] fuego m
on fire en llamas
to catch fire prender
to open fire (on somebody) abrir fuego (contra alguien)
to set fire to prender fuego a
2.
[blaze] incendio m
3.
(UK) [heater]
(electric/gas) fire estufa f (elctrica/de gas)
fire [fa]
transitive verb Conjugaison
1.
[shoot] Conjugaison disparar
to fire a shot disparar
2.
[rap out]
to fire questions at somebody acribillar a alguien a preguntas
3.
(esp US) [dismiss] Conjugaison despedir

fire [fa]
intransitive verb Conjugaison
to fire (on or at) disparar (contra)
____________________________________________________________________28. department [dp:tmnt]
noun
1.
[generally] departamento m
2.
[in government] ministerio m
-------------------------------------------------------------------department noun [C] us /dprtmnt/ (abbreviation dept.)
any of the divisions or parts of esp. a school, business, or government: Chavez is t
e head of the geography department. The shoe department is on the fifth floor. She li
ves in Washington and works for the Department of Defense. fig.infml I thought buyi
ng the tickets was your department (= area of responsibility).
departmental
adjective [not gradable] us /d prtmentl, di-/
a departmental meeting
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------departmental [ di:p:tmentl]

adjective
[generally] departamental
[head, secretary] del departamento
____________________________________________________________________________
29. injure [nd]verb [T] us /ndr/
transitive verb Conjugaison
[generally] Conjugaison herir
sport Conjugaison lesionar
[reputation] Conjugaison daar
[chances] Conjugaison perjudicar
to injure oneself lesionarse, hacerse dao
______________________________________________________________________________
30. put out
transitive verb separable Conjugaison
1.
[place outside] Conjugaison sacar
2.
[issue - statement] hacer pblico
3.
[extinguish, switch off] Conjugaison apagar
4.
[prepare for use - clothes] Conjugaison sacar
5.
[extend - hand, leg] Conjugaison extender
[ - tongue] Conjugaison sacar
6.
(inf) [injure] dislocarse
7.
[upset]
to be put out estar disgustado ( f disgustada)
8.
[inconvenience] causar molestias a
to put oneself out molestarse
__________________________________________________________________________
31. smoke [sm k]noun us /smo k/
noun
1.
[generally] humo m
to go up in smoke ser consumido ( f consumida)por las llamas
2.
[act of smoking]
to have a smoke fumar
smoke [sm k]
transitive verb Conjugaison
1.
[cigarette, cigar] Conjugaison fumar
to smoke a pipe fumar en pipa
2.
[fish, meat, cheese] Conjugaison ahumar
smoke [sm k]
intransitive verb Conjugaison
1.
[smoke tobacco] Conjugaison fumar
I don t smoke no fumo
2.
[give off smoke] echar humo
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32. survivor [svav]noun [C] us /srvvr/
noun
1.
[person who escapes death] superviviente mf
there were no survivors no hubo supervivientes
2.
[resilient person] persona f que siempre sale adelante
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33. tragedy [trdd] ( pl tragedies )
noun
tragedia f
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------tragedy noun [C/U] us /trddi/
a very sad event or situation, esp. one involving death or suffering: [U] His

reck

riving was bound to end in tragedy. A tragedy is also a situation or result that is b
ad: [C] Its a tragedy (that) so many children are unable to get a decent education. l
terature In the theater, a tragedy is a serious play that ends with the death or suff
ring of the main character: [C] Shakespeares tragedies