Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Estimate date
2.60
2
454.86
=
0.4600
317.00
322.00
325.00
Generator characteristics.
System frequency, Hz.
Generator power factor. (Range 0.9 to 1.0)
Generator inertia ratio to normal, "J".
Comment
Comment
Comment
Comment
Comment
Comment
Comment
Calc head =
454.86
Comment
1.196
Water use in m3/s per year
Comment
--- Must be >
323.87
60.00 Comment
0.90 Comment
1.00 Comment
Horizontal axis, 2 jet, 1runner impulse
turbine.
1
1
1
0
1
12-Nov-08
Suitability
----YES -------YES -------YES ---------------------------------YES -------YES ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Project hydraulics.
Normal +ve waterhammer design for penstock %
Allowable negative waterhammer on penstock %
Side stream intakes and stream crossings.
Side stream intakes, ratio of flow to main intake flow.
Stream crossings under/over pipe/penstock.
15
38
Comment
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Cost $M
9.420
6.114
7.405
0.000
0.000
7.657
7.800
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
Allowable waterhammer
calculated by program.
0 Comment
0
Input page 1.
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
Estimate date
Surge tank.
Surge tank used, (1), not used (0).
Surge tank in steel =1, in rock exc. = 2
If in rock, conc lining (1), no lining, (0)
Elevation rock at top of tank, if in rock, m.
Elevation at surge tank tee, meters .
Tank diameter based on min for stability (1), or larger, (2)
If tank diameter is larger, select diameter, m.
De-sander design.
Basin volume ratio.
Design particle size, range 0.1mm to 0.4mm.
Tank hgt, m.
Comment
Comment
Comment
Comment
Comment
0.0
Tank cost $M.
0.000
0.8
Deck level, m.
Comment
Comment
Comment
847.60
Coefficient of discharge =
845.00
2.30 Comment
2 Comment
1.4
0
2
1
800
710
3.0 Comment
300
300
100
840.0
2.2
Must be =<
160 Comment
0.25 Comment
12-Nov-08
3.4
840.00
Comment
27.8
848.97
1A
840.00
1.65 Comment
1.60 Comment
Input page 2.
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
Estimate date
Rip-rap design.
Effective fetch, km.
Design wind speed, km/hour.
12-Nov-08
3 Comment
100 or m/sec =
Side dam
1A
quantity calculation.
0 Crest El. m=
Dam crest length, m.
River width at dam, m.
0
0
Average depth of overburden excavation, m.
0.5 Comment
Valley shape factor (0.5 to 1.0)
Length of cutoff excavation, m.
0 Comment
0 Comment
Average depth of cutoff to impervious material, m.
Concrete or slurry wall length, m.
0 Comment
Maximum depth of concrete or slurry wall to impervious material, m.
0.5 Comment
Slurry wall valley shape factor (0.25 to 0.75).
Conduit from reservoir to powerhouse.
Number of conduits intake to powerhouse.
Automatic (1) or manual (2) optimization.
Select pipe diam (m) for manual optimization.
Select penstock diam (m) for manual optimiz.
Penstock steel ultimate strength, Mpa.
Penstock steel yield strength, Mpa.
1
1
10.000
8.000
482.5
344.7
Intake.
Length of intake channel, meters.
5.0
842.0
Average level of rock at intake, meters.
Average depth of overburden excavation at intake, meters.
Normal FSL at trashracks, m. (by program)
847.30
0.90
Water cleanliness factor. ( 0.5 to 1.0 )
Percentage of reservoir cleared. ( 10% to 100% )
0
10
Approach flow angle to racks. (45 to 0 degrees)
80
Rack inclination to horizontal. (60 to 90 deg. )
Rack blockage ratio. ( 0.0 to 0.25)
0.2
5
Intake pipeline concrete encased length, m.
Pipeline intake to surge tank.
Pipeline on surface (1) or buried (2).
Pipe length in rock sidehill, m.
Pipe length in earth sidehill, m.
Elevation of end of pipeline, m.
Average sidehill slope in rock, hor. to 1 vert.
Average sidehill earth slope, horiz. to 1 vert.
Sideslope roughness factor. (1.5 to 3.0)
Low pressure tunnel size and cost calculation.
Low pressure tunnel length, m.
Adit length, m.
Ratio of length tunnel lined with concrete.
Length of tunnel lined with steel, m.
2
1100
2580
660
2.1
2.3
1.5
Comment
L/H ratio =
Comment
Comment.
27.8
849.75
10.6
<<< NOTE
Comment
Comment
Should be >
2.0
Trashr. LSL, m
Comment
Comment
Comment
Comment
Comment
Comment
Comment
840.76
844.00
Comment
Comment
Comment
Comment
Comment
0
0
1 Comment
0 Comment
Read comment
Min. length
tunnel liner,
meters
78.8
Input page 3.
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
Estimate date
12-Nov-08
0
0 Comment
0
0
1 Comment
0 Comment
660.00
569
569
10.0
10.0
1.5
0
1
2
Must be <=
660.0
Comment
Comment
Comment
L/H ratio
10.6
0
0
Gantries.
Comment
0
# of gates.
1
0
0
Gantries.
0
1
0
2 Comment
1
24
2 Comment
6
4
2 Comment
Input page 4.
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
Work item.
Earthwork and clearing.
Clearing, per hectare, $/H
Unit cost of overburden excavation, m3.
Unit cost of rock excavation, $/m3.
Unit cost of found excav in sand or gravel for cutoff, $/m3.
Rock excavation in tunnels, $/m3.
Impervious fill in cofferdams, $/m3.
Rock fill in cofferdams, $/m3.
Impervious fill in dams, $/m3.
Filter material in dams, $/m3.
Rock or embankment material in dams, $/m3.
Rock rip-rap, $/m3.
Sidehill rock excavation for pipeline, $/m3.
Sidehill overburden excavation for pipeline, $/m3.
Side creek crossing, cost per crossing.
Estimate date
12-Nov-08
1.2
1.3 Comment
8
1.5 Comment
0
120 Comment
1
Unit cost.
Comment
$7,404.09
$13.04
$52.17
$31.95
$0.00
$0.00
$73.85
$33.43
$44.16
$58.81
$182.01
$39.22
$13.04
$0.00
Suggested unit
cost, based on
quantity of
work.
$7,404.09
$13.04
$52.17
$31.95
$0.00
$0.00
$73.85
$33.43
$44.16
$58.81
$182.01
$39.22
$13.04
$0.00
Concrete work.
Concrete including forms and re-bars, $/m3.
Concrete only, excluding forms and re-bars, $/m3.
Concrete formwork, $/m2.
Reinforcing bars, $/kg.
Concrete in tunnel linings, $/m3.
Dental concrete on rock in dam foundations, $/m3.
Concrete or slurry wall, $/m3.
$1,022.64
$670.25
$94.77
$7.99
$0.00
$0.00
$1,870.58
$1,022.64
$670.25
$94.77
$7.99
$0.00
$0.00
$1,870.58
$6.32
$5,492.57
$0.00
$7,038.09
$157.67
$222.99
$0.00
$6.32
$5,492.57
$0.00
$7,038.09
$157.67
$222.99
$0.00
0.50 Comment
1.001
Input page 5.
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
12-Nov-08
Estimate date
% of direct
Estimated indirect
cost
Cost $M.
2.0 Change % to
0.501
2.0 suit, based on
0.511
2.0
0.522
estimated
4.0
1.064
costs in
20.0
4.059
Column F
8.0
0.590
6
Interest rate %
Value of generation in cents/kWh.
Operating staff manhour cost per hour, $.
Interest =
1.035
8.0
80 Comment
$33.4
12.0
12-Nov-08
CAN $
$33.3
Cost from intake to high voltage end of transmission line, including interest.
Power conduit and powerhouse generation, costs and dimensions developed with
HydroHelp 3 Impulse
An EXCEL program for optimizing hydro powerhouse capacity and conduit size.
HydroHelp 3 Impulse
An EXCEL program for optimizing hydro powerhouse capacity and conduit size.
Date --
5.13
9.83
454.86
0.922
42.3
12-Nov-08
Executive summary
$33.3 CAN $
2
1.2
847.30
317.00
1
4,823
Flow, m3
2.60
LSL =
Trans. km.
Length to head
ratio ------ >
844.00
1
10.6
Powerplant utilization
Summary of program output for some parameters.
Overburden excavation, cubic meters.
factor, %
28,907
46.0
0 Rock Ex. m3.
5,459
Rock tunnel excavation, cubic meters.
Steel penstock and tunnel liner weight, tonnes.
689 Turbine runner outside
2,630 diameter, m.
1.19
Total concrete volume, cubic meters.
Horizontal axis, 2 jet, 1runner impulse
Turbine type selected by program.
turbine.
Turbine type eliminated from consideration during
None.
operation of program.
8.1 Length, m
22.4
Powerhouse footprint, width and length, m.
71.07
Overall turbine + generator + transformer + conduit efficiency at full load, %.
Average overall project efficiency, excluding transmission, for energy calc. %
78.76
14.98
Comment
Head loss in conduit as a % of rated net head on turbine --------- >
Speed regulation on an isolated system.
Absolutely no speed regulation capability.
14
Estimated time required for construction, months. -------------------------------------- >
Data input and options selected during data input, may vary for each alternative.
No
Surge tank on conduit.
Diam., m.
Turbine equipped with inlet valve.
Diam., m.
Yes
Conduit optimization option.
By program
Fixed options for design of all alternatives of powerplant and conduit.
Currency, Canadian $ = 1, USA $ = 2. -------------------------------Industrial design (1) or Utility design (2) -------------------------------Industrial generator (1) or utility generator (2). ---------------------De-sander required at intake, yes = 1, no = 0. --------------------Dam design for extreme flood, no = 1, yes = 2. -------------------
0.00
0.395
1
1 Comment
1
0
1
Page 1.
TURBINE SELECTION
Total powerplant flow, m3/s.
=
Desired number of units in powerplant.
=
Rated head ( Iterate to = F6 ), m.
System frequency, Hz.
=
Generator power factor. (Range 0.9 to 1.0) =
Generator inertia ratio to normal, "J".
Estimated powerplant utilization factor.
Normal tailwater elevation m.
Powerhouse flood tailwater level, m.
Average rock level at powerhouse, m.
Input data
2.60
2.00
=454.86
60.00
0.90
1.00
0.46
317.00
322.00
325.00
Comment
Comment
Calc head =
Comment
Comment
Comment
454.86
323.9
RECOMMENDED TURBINE
Horizontal axis, 2 jet, 1runner impulse turbine.
TOTAL POWERPLANT RATED OUTPUT, MW.
Rated flow per unit ( cubic meters / sec. )
Number of runners per unit
# jets per turbine
System frequency ( Hz )
Calculated flow per jet, cubic meters/sec.
Turbo-generator shaft alignment.
Calculated synchronous rotational speed ( rpm )
Turbine inlet spherical valve diameter, m.
Calculated runner pitch circle diameter ( m )
Calculated outside runner diameter ( m )
Calculated jet diameter ( m )
Calculated peak efficiency, all jets operating, %.
Peak efficiency flow/jet. m3/s.
Peak efficiency flow as % of full load flow.
Turbine full load efficiency, %
Calculated turbine full load output ( MW )
Calculated generator full load efficiency, %.
Calculated generator full load output ( MW )
9.8
1.30
1.00
2.00
60.00
0.65
HORIZONTAL
900.00
0.40
0.93
1.19
0.09
0.89
0.98
75.00
88.51
5.13
95.78
4.92
Runner CL El.
Draft tube
sill Elev.
Runaway
speed, rpm =
Unit spacing, m.
323.19
320.13
1620
8.56
0.00
0.00
6.11
GENERATOR DATA
Generator inertia, metric GD2.
Generator inertia, Imperial WR2.
Generator electrical "H" value.
Generator MVA
Mechanical start time for unit, secs. ( Tm.)
Generator full load efficiency, %
Generator speed, rpm.
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
# of units
20.86
7.42
22.40
8.14
6.57
329.07
265.78
318.94
53.41
322.50
8.56
# of cranes
Walls, m2
Roof, m2.
PH Vol, m3.
Total W/W
Total generator
Cost US$m. capacity, MW
Comment
Comment
Horiz. axis, 1 jet, 1 runner impulse turbine.
9.420
9.879
Combination of capacity, head and flow is suitable for this type of turbine.
Horiz. axis, 2 jet, 1runner impulse turbine.
6.114
9.833
Combination of capacity, head and flow is suitable for this type of turbine.
Horiz. axis, 1 jet/r, 2 run. impulse turbine.
7.405
11.744
Combination of capacity, head and flow is suitable for this type of turbine.
Comment
Horiz. axis, 2 jet/r, 2 run. impulse turbine.
0.000
9.976
Combination of capacity, head and flow NOT suitable for this type of turbine.
Vert. axis, 1 jet, 1 runner impulse turbine.
0.000
9.862
Combination of capacity, head and flow NOT suitable for this type of turbine.
Vert. axis, 2 jet, 1 runner impulse turbine.
7.657
9.854
Combination of capacity, head and flow is suitable for this type of turbine.
Vert. axis, 3 jet, 1 runner impulse turbine.
7.800
11.900
Combination of capacity, head and flow is suitable for this type of turbine.
Vert. axis, 4 jet, 1 runner impulse turbine.
0.000
9.992
Combination of capacity, head and flow NOT suitable for this type of turbine.
Vert. axis, 5 jet, 1 run. impulse turbine.
0.000
9.982
Combination of capacity, head and flow NOT suitable for this type of turbine.
Vert. axis, 6 jet, 1 run. impulse turbine.
0.000
9.975
Combination of capacity, head and flow NOT suitable for this type of turbine.
Horiz. axis, 1 jet, 1 turgo runer turbine.
0.000
8.309
Combination of capacity, head and flow NOT suitable for this type of turbine.
Horiz. axis, 2 jet, 1 turgo runner turbine.
0.000
9.517
Combination of capacity, head and flow NOT suitable for this type of turbine.
Horiz. axis BANKI (Ossberger) turbine.
0.000
97.369
Combination of capacity, head and flow NOT suitable for this type of turbine.
Comment
Vertical axis Francis turbine.
0.000
10.168
Combination of capacity, head and flow NOT suitable for this type of turbine.
401
182
1198
Peak turbine
efficiency
0.895
Reject
0.890
SELECT
0.899
Reject
0.903
Reject
0.893
Reject
0.892
Reject
0.911
Reject
0.912
Reject
0.911
Reject
0.910
Reject
0.854
Reject
0.803
Reject
0.586
Reject
0.912
----------------Page 3
10
If the recommended turbine is not satisfactory, a second recommendation (based on cost) can be
obtained by eliminating the recommended turbine from consideration with a zero (0) placed opposite
the recommended turbine in Column D. Suitable turbines are shown in Column E
Turbine type
Horiz. axis, 1 jet, 1 runner impulse turbine.
Horiz. axis, 2 jet, 1runner impulse turbine.
Horiz. axis, 1 jet, 2 runner impulse turbine.
Horiz. axis, 2 jet/r, 2 run. impulse turbine.
Vert. axis, 1 jet, 1 runner impulse turbine.
Vert. axis, 2 jet, 1 runner impulse turbine.
Vert. axis, 3 jet, 1 runner impulse turbine.
Vert. axis, 4 jet, 1 runner impulse turbine.
Vert. axis, 5 jet, 1 run. impulse turbine.
Vert. axis, 6 jet, 1 run. impulse turbine.
Horiz. axis, 1 jet, 1 turgo runer turbine.
Horiz. axis, 2 jet, 1 turgo runner turbine.
Horiz. axis BANKI (Ossberger) turbine.
0.8
Suitability
----YES -------YES -------YES ---------------------------------YES -------YES ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Penstock start
time / governor
time
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
78.76
90
EFFICIENCY %
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
80
70
60
FLOW RATIO %
20
30
40
50
60
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
70100
0
0
80
9.27
9.25
9.17
8.99
8.84
8.67
8.45
8.20
90
7.92
83.4
83.3
82.5
80.9
79.6
78.0
76.1
73.8
100
71.2
0.000
0.000
Page 4
11
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
Total length, m.
Full width including piping and control rooms, m.
Length of repair bay, m.
Distance between unit centerlines, m.
Powerhouse height, above repair bay floor, m.
22.40
HORIZONTAL
8.14
As selected by program.
4.28
8.56
13.51
Crane span. 0.00
0.00
Crane capacity in tonnes. 0.0
0.00
0.00
El.
0.00
0.00
0.00
El. 0.00
Top of
ogenerator
0.00
0.00
Repair
bay floor
El. 0.00
0.00
El. 0.00
Flood TWL
elevation
0.00
322.71
TWL. El, m.
0.00
0.00
61.08
825
182
0.2
Page 5
12
200
201
202
203
204
205
1.63
3.07
206
207
208
209
El., m. 336.44
7.14
4.49
Crane span
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
21.9
8.14
4.02
El., m. 323.19
6.19
El., m. 322.93
Flood TWL
m. 322.00
El., m. 317.00
El., m. 320.13
0.935
Comment
1.2 Cost, $M.
1.3
8 Cost, $M.
1.5
6.805
0 Cost, $M.
0.000
1 Transmission kV
2 Cost, $M.
24
0.415
6 Local Trans kV
2 Cost, $M.
4
0.895
1.018
0.124
Page 6
13
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
0 Comment
Main Dam.
Design maximum (1/1000) flood flow, m3/s.
300 Deck level, m.
Design weir flood (1/200) flow, m3/s.
300
Required height of dam to accommodate low level sluice below trashracks, m.
Crest length between abutments at damsite, m.
100 Comment
River bed level, m.
840
Low level sluice capacity, m3/s.
2.6 Comment
Spillway sill level, m.
845.00
Required depth of spill over weir, m.
2.30 Comment
Required number of inflatable rubber dams
2 Comment
Inflatable rubber Dam.
Selected flood for weir design, m3/s.
Length of one rubber dam, including sloped section, m.
Rubber dam cost, installed. $millions.
Concrete weir.
Coefficient of discharge =
Length of flat weir crest (upstream-downstream) , m.
Low level sluice sill elev. Top just at trashrack sill, m.
Low level sluice width and height, m.
Total length of spillway including end piers, m.
Total length of weir and intake, between abutments, m.
Concrete volume, m3.
Normal flood level for 1/200 flood, m.
Approximate extreme flood level, 1/1000 flood.
De-sander design.
Design flow, m3/s.
Basin volume ratio.
Basin volume, m3.
Basin water depth, m. (semi-circular basin section)
Basin length, m.
Design particle size, range 0.1mm to 0.4mm.
Particle transit time, secs.
Sander weir crest width upstream of trashracks, m.
Low level sluice from de-sander, width, height, m.
Average depth of excavation at intake/weir, m.
Particle drop distance in basin, m.
Flow Velocity, m/s.
Part drop rate, m/s.
Concrete volume, m3.
Flow depth,m
Height, m=
Exc. vol, m3.
847.60
7.70
81.1
2.600
160
416
2.2
43.6
0.25
125
3.1
0.00
0.1
3.4
0.3
0.027
0
0.7
0.00
0
45.19
0.6
2.3
Head loss, m.
Iterate until
0.71
Must be <
Basin width, m.
3.4
4.4
0.09
0.00
A desander is very
expensive. Would be located
downstream of dam.
Arrangement depends on
topograpy, and is not shown.
Page 7
14
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
87.2
Width, m.
5.3
Active settling
length.
Plan typical double desander. If industrial design, 1
43.6
basin, if utility design, there should be 2 basins. Number of desander basins.
Radius R, m.
2.2
0.48
7.63
666
15
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
Dam design.
Flood level at dam, meters.
Normal full supply level at trashracks, m.
Normal low supply level at trashracks, m.
Normal tailwater level at dam, m.
Design acceleration for earthquake, g.
River or lowest ground level at dam, m.
Embankment material factor for dam stability
Foundation material factor for dam stability
Dam type - rock fill central core (1) or homogeneous (2)
Dam crest elevation, m.
Dam slope (x)/1 Upstream.
x=
Dam height, crest to river/lowest bed level, m.
Dam base width at river level, m.
Rip-rap design.
Effective fetch, km.
Design wind speed, km/hour.
Max. wave height, m.
And period, secs.
Wave length, m.
And slope a/l
Wave run-up on dam.
Minimum freeboard, m.
Weight D50kg rip-rap and average size, Dm.
D50kg =
Rip-rap thickness (m).
MAIN DAM
847.30
847.30
844.00
840.00
0.25
840.00
1.20
1.20
2
848.97
2.14
8.97
38
Comment
Comment
Comment
Dam downstream
slope (x)/1
1.64
=Crest
width, m.
5.3
1 Comment
100 or m/sec =
1.1
Secs =
10.8
a/l =
1.20
1.67
144
Dm =
0.7
Must be >
317.00
= 1/1000 DBE
27.8
2.6
0.11
0.38
Comment
Comment
Comment
8
Comment
excluding cutoff
d50, m.
0.38
Cutoff excavation
slope =
1.4
Filt. Zone B
83
Clearing for dam,
Hectares=
0.2
Overburden excavation
vol, m3.
757
842.00 Bottom El
120 Width, m.
72
834.00
0.60
Page 9
16
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
0.00
MAIN DAM
Crest elevation, m.
0.00 Width, m.
0.0
Upstream and downstream slopes
Height, m.
0.00 Wall top El
Wall bot El
0.00
0.0
0.0
842.00
834.00
0.0
Cut-off depth, m.
Cut-off slope, x:1 =
0.0
0.0 <--Width at impervious contact, m.
848.97 Width, m.
Crest elevation, m.
8.97
Upstream and downstream slopes
Height, m.
2.14
1.64
842.86
5.30
5.30
845.98
17
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
Dam design.
Flood level at dam, meters.
Normal full supply level at trashracks, m.
Normal low supply level at trashracks, m.
Normal tailwater level at dam, m.
Design acceleration for earthquake, g.
River or lowest ground level at dam, m.
Embankment material factor for dam stability
Foundation material factor for dam stability
Dam type - rock fill central core (1) or homogeneous (2)
Dam crest elevation, m.
Dam slope (x)/1 Upstream.
x=
Dam height, crest to river/lowest bed level, m.
Dam base width at river level, m.
Rip-rap design.
Effective fetch, km.
Design wind speed, km/hour.
Max. wave height, m.
And period, secs.
Wave length, m.
And slope a/l
Wave run-up on dam.
Minimum freeboard, m.
Weight D50kg rip-rap and average size, Dm.
D50kg =
Rip-rap thickness (m).
SIDE DAM # 1A
847.30
847.30
844.00
840.00
0.25
840.00
1.65
1.60
2
849.75
2.84
9.75
55
Comment
Comment
Comment
Dam downstream
slope (x)/1
2.34
=Crest
width, m.
5.4
3 Comment
100 or m/sec =
1.9
Secs =
19.9
a/l =
1.12
2.45
507
Dm =
1.0
= 1/1000 DBE
27.8
3.6
0.10
0.58
Comment
Comment
Comment
0
Comment
excluding cutoff
d50, m.
0.58
Cutoff excavation
slope =
2.0
Filt. Zone B
0
Clearing for dam,
Hectares=
0.0
Overburden excavation
vol, m3.
0
0.00 Bottom El
0 Width, m.
0
0.00
0.60
Page 11
18
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
0.00
SIDE DAM # 1A
Crest elevation, m.
0.00 Width, m.
0.0
Upstream and downstream slopes
Height, m.
0.00 Wall top El
Wall bot El
0.00
0.0
0.0
0.00
0.00
0.0
Cut-off depth, m.
Cut-off slope, x:1 =
0.0
0.0 <--Width at impervious contact, m.
849.75 Width, m.
Crest elevation, m.
9.75
Upstream and downstream slopes
Height, m.
2.84
2.34
842.09
5.42
5.42
846.50
19
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
L/H ratio =
10.6
L = Total conduit length, m.
H = turbine rated head, m.
Comment
Comment
Comment
0.89 Comment
Comment.
<<< NOTE
Penst. Diam,m
8.00
Comment
Comment
<--= iterated cell.
Comment
Intake.
ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
Length of intake channel, meters.
5.0
Intake channel clearing,
842.0
Ha. ----- >
0.01
Average level of rock at intake, meters.
Average depth of overburden excavation at intake, meters.
2.0
Intake and channel overburden excavation, m3.
65
Intake and channel rock excavation volume. m3.
13
Intake gate width and height, meters.
Width =
1.021 Gate height
1.276
Head on intake gate to mid-point, m.
6.535 Intake deck
Intake gate flow velocity, m/sec.
2.00 elevation, m.
847.60
Submergence to top of intake gate, meters.
0.99
Intake gate sill elevation, meters. (maximum elev.)
840.76
Bulkhead gate width and height, m.
Width =
1.123 Gate height
1.531
Head on bulkhead gate, to mid-point, m.
6.535
Water cleanliness factor. ( 0.5 to 1.0 )
0.90 Comment
Percentage of reservoir cleared. ( 10% to 100% )
0
Trashrack gross flow velocity, m/sec.
1.00
Intake clearing,
Trashrack area, square meters.
2.60
Ha ------- >
0.01
Trashrack height, meters.
1.68
Total trashrack width, meters. Per intake.
1.55 Comment
Trashrack width between piers, meters.
1.55 Clear spacing between rack
Total trashrack weight, kg, all intakes.
398 bars, mm. =
19
Maximum unsupported bar length, meters.
0.593 Comment
10 Comment
Approach flow angle to racks. (45 to 0 degrees)
80 Comment
Rack inclination to horizontal. (60 to 90 deg. )
Rack blockage ratio. ( 0.0 to 0.25)
0.2 Comment
Head loss through racks, meters.
0.97 Trashrack sill
Head loss through intake, meters.
0.03 elevation, m.
840.76
Intake height, gate sill to deck, m.
7.54
Total intake(s) concrete volume, cubic meters.
114
Page 13
20
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
0.000
ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
0 Adit L, m =
2.400
1 Conc lined
0
0 Adit vol m3=
0 Adit plug m3
1.824
8.2 Steel liner, kg.
0
0
0
0
0
21
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
0 Bore diam, m.
0
0 Bore lined section
0 diameter, m.
1.171
0.890
ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
0
0
2.300
1
0 Adit vol m3=
0
0 Adit plug m3
0
1.748
0 Tunnel d. m
2.748
15.1 Liner d. m.=
1.748
0
0 Steel liner kg.
0
0
Page 15
22
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
Deck level, m.
847.60
Total height of
concrete intake
rock to deck, m
7.59
Intake gate
lintel elev, m.
842.04
Intake gate
sill elev, m,.
840.76
1.55
Tunnel or
pipe diam, m.
0.974
1.02
1.55
Plan through intake at pipe level A - A
Plan section B - B
Deck width, m.
Deck length, m
Pier width, m. 0.00
2.88 (minimum)
3.95 (minimum)
Page 16
23
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
0.0
m.
0.0
Tank top, m.
El, m. 0.0
FSL
El, m.
0.0
Surge rise, m.
0.0
Friction drop, m.
0.0
LSL
El, m.
0.0
Surge drop, m.
0.0
Tank bottom, m.
El, m. 0.0
Upstream
conduit length, m.
0
Riser diam, m.
0.0
Level surge
tank T, m.
0.0
Maximum waterhammer
level at turbine, m.
925.92
Max waterhammer head, m.
602.73
0.0
Bottom of tank or
LSL at dam.
0.0
Schematic
showing
waterhammer
conditions on
penstock or
pipeline.
15
3588
5917 Surge tank used on
3.89 conduit ----------No
>
130.4 Open (total) --29.1
>
Negative waterhammer
gradient
Minimum waterhammer
level at turbine, m.
670.53
Min waterhammer head, m.
347.34
Turbine inlet elevation, m.
323.19
Maximum tailwater elev, m.
322.00
Page 17
24
120
1
0.72
Frost factor.
Labor factor.
0.72
1.00
Width, =
0.45 Height, =
1 W^2Hh =
0
0 Monorail hoists.
0.500 Gantries.
Supply.
Install.
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.57
Width, =
0.57
Width =
1.531
0.45 Height, =
1 W^2Hh =
0.0328349
0
Supply.
Install.
0.000
0.000
0.000
1.123 Height =
1
6.535 W^2Hh =
13
1 Monorail hoists.
0 Gantries.
3.3 Hoist cap. for stoplogs.
Supply.
Install.
Stoplogs or bulkhead gates.
0.010
0.001
Guides.
0.000
0.000
Hoist.
0.000
0.000
Total.
0.010
0.001
Total cost of intake stoplog and/or bulkhead gate equipment.
0.011
Intake stoplogs or bulkhead gates.
Number of openings.
Head to sill for stoplogs/bulkhead.
Sets of bulkhead gates.
Sets of stoplogs.
Hoist capacity for bulkheads.
1.021 Height, =
1 W^2Hh =
9
6.535
0
Supply.
Install.
Total cost of intake gate equipment.
0.013
0.003
Total cost of intake gate guides and hoist equipment.
0.016
Intake gates, guides and hoists.
Number of openings.
Head to sill.
Hoist on tower (1) or on deck (0)
0.4
Width, =
0
0
0
0
0.0
1.276
Page 18
25
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
Number of cranes.
21 Nominal capacity =
2.1
7.4 WL1.5 =
443
Supply.
Install.
0.231
0.017
0.248
1
21.9
Width =
1.546 Height =
1
WH =
3
7.54 W2Hh =
27
2 Wt. factor
1
0.4
Supply.
Install.
0.003
0.000
0.003
1.68
Width, =
0.00 Height, =
3.27 W^2Hh =
0.00
Supply.
Install.
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.00
Number of units.
Generator rpm.
Install.
0.000
0.011
0.009
0.009
0.019
0.064
2
900.0
0.000
0.001
0.004
0.015
0.022
0.000
0.248
0.064
$0.353
Page 19
26
Work item.
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
Unit cost.
Estimated
quantity.
Suggested
unit cost,
based on
quantity of
work.
Comment
$7,404.09
$13.04
$52.17
$31.95
$0.00
$0.00
$73.85
$33.43
$44.16
$58.81
$182.01
$39.22
$13.04
$0.00
48.6
7,509
2,145
4,725
0
0
189
2,007
244
189
158
3,314
21,399
0
$7,404.09
$13.04
$52.17
$31.95
$0.00
$0.00
$73.85
$33.43
$44.16
$58.81
$182.01
$39.22
$13.04
$0.00
Concrete work.
Concrete including forms and re-bars, $/m3.
Concrete only, excluding forms and re-bars, $/m3.
Concrete formwork, $/m2.
Reinforcing bars, $/kg.
Concrete in tunnel linings, $/m3.
Dental concrete on rock in dam foundations, $/m3.
Concrete or slurry wall, $/m3.
$1,022.64
$670.25
$94.77
$7.99
$0.00
$0.00
$1,870.58
2,358
266
319
19,770
0
0
72
$1,022.64
$670.25
$94.77
$7.99
$0.00
$0.00
$1,870.58
$6.32
$5,492.57
$0.00
$7,038.09
$157.67
$222.99
$0.00
458
689
0
53
825
182
0
$6.32
$5,492.57
$0.00
$7,038.09
$157.67
$222.99
$0.00
0.00
0.50
1.001
Page 20
27
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
CAN $
Cost $/unit. Quantity.
Cost $ Millions
$7,404.09
48.6
0.360
7.823
Embankment dam.
Damsite and spillway overburden exc. cost. (m3)
$13.04
Damsite(s) rock excavation cost. (m3)
$52.17
Cutoff trench sand/gravel excavation cost. (m3)
$31.95
Impervious fill dam and cofferdam from borrow. (m3)
$33.43
Filter material cost. (m3) processed from exc.
$44.16
Rock embankment material cost. (m3) from exc.
$58.81
Rip-rap cost. (m3) selected from excavations
$182.01
Dental concrete for core contact, m3.
$0.00
Concrete or slurry wall volume, m3.
$1,870.58
Sub-total cost of embankment dam. ---------------------------------------------->
757
0
4,725
2,007
244
189
158
6
72
0.010
0.000
0.151
0.067
0.011
0.011
0.029
0.000
0.135
0.413
Side stream approx. total cost, including intake and equip. costs
Intake, de-sander and weir spillway.
Intake and channel overburden excavation cost. (m3)
$13.04
65
Intake and channel rock excavation cost. (m3)
$52.17
13
Intake+weir+desander structure concrete cost. (m3)
$1,022.64
2,354
Trashrack supports and guides cost, kg.
$6.32
60
Sub-total intake civil work cost. ------------------------------------------------------------ >
0.000
0
0
0
0
0
0
Lump sum.
0.001
0.001
2.407
0.000
2.409
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.173
0.279
0.004
0.000
3.784
4.240
0.042
0.009
0.051
Page 21
28
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
45
102
178
30
158
376
130
41
1.060
$16.357
0.004
0.037
0.001
0.000
0.248
0.783
0.064
1.136
0.124
1.309
0.028
6.114
7.575
% of direct
cost
2.0
2.0
2.0
4.0
20.0
8.0
Sub-total
for %
25.068
25.570
26.081
26.603
20.293
7.374
$8.711
$25.068
0.501
0.511
0.522
1.064
4.059
0.590
7.247
$32.3
100
101
102
Page 22
29
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
14
6
1.035
$33.4
9.8
42.3
879
22.4
Sclairpipe
4,823
2031
28,907
5,459
0
2,630
689
53
78.76
2.769
12.0
30