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International Organizations - Headquarters, Chiefs and Purpose


List of important International Organizations with their headquarters, foundation years,
heads and purpose.

Name

Headquarters

Heads

Foundation
Year

Number of
Members
Countries

Purpose

International
Criminal Police
Organization
(INTERPOL)

Lyon, France

Mrs.
7 September,
190
Ballestrazzi 1923

Connecting Police
for a safer world

World Bank

Washington
D.C. (U.S.A.)

Jim Yong
Kim

July, 1944

189

Crediting, Working
for a world free of
Poverty

IBRD

Washington
D.C. (U.S.A.)

Jim Yong
Kim

1944

189

Development
Assistance, Poverty
Reduction

ICSID
(International
Centre for
Settlement of
Investment
Disputes)

Washington
D.C. (U.S.A.)

Jim Yong
Kim

1957 (But
operating
starts in
1966)

159

International
Arbitration

International
Washington
Finance
D.C. (U.S.A.)
Corporation (IFC)

Philippe Le
24 July, 1956 184
Hourou

Private Sector
Development,
Poverty Reduction

Multilateral
Investment
Washington
Guarantee Agency D.C. (U.S.A.)
(MIGA)

Keiko
Honda

1988

181

Political Risk
Insurance, Foreign
Direct Investment

World Trade
Organization
(WTO)

Geneva,
Switzerland

Roberto
Azevedo

1 January,
1995

162

Regulate
International Trade

International
Monetary Fund
(IMF)

Washington
D.C. (U.S.A.)

Christine
Lagarde

27 December,
189
1945

Jaime
Caruana

17 May, 1930

Bank for
Basel,
International
Switzerland
Settlements (BIS)

60 Central
Banks

To promotes
international
economic
cooperation
Central Bank
Cooperation

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Asian
Metro Manila,
Development Bank
Philippines
(ADB)

22 August,
1966

67

Crediting

Francis
Gurry

14 July, 1967 188

To promote the
protection of
intellectual
property
throughout the
world

Geneva
Switzerland

Margaret
Chan

7 April, 1948 193

Health For All

Geneva
Switzerland

Guy Ryder

1919

186

Rome, Italy

Kanayo F.
Nwanze

1977

173

World Intellectual
Property
Geneva
Organization
Switzerland
(WIPO)
World Health
Organization
(WHO)
International
Labour
Organization (ILO)
International Fund
for Agricultural
Development
(IFAD)

Takehiko
Nakao

UNICEF

New York

Anthony
Lake

UN International
Training and
Research Center
(UNITAR)

Geneva
Switzerland

Nikhil Seth 1963

11-Dec-1946 191

--

Enabling the Rural


Poor to Overcome
Poverty
To provide food and
healthcare to
children of those
countries which
devastated by world
war II.
To achieve the
major objectives of
UN through training
and research

193

Protect our
environment and
conserve our future

Helen Clark 1965

166

Overall
development

UN Capital
Development Fund New York
(UNCDF)

Reuben
1966
Summerlin

Eradicate extreme
hunger poverty,
For 48 least
Promotes equality,
developed
Ensures
countries
Environment
Sustainability

International
Cricket Council

Zaheer
Abbas

UN Environmental
Achim
Nairobi, Kenya
Program (UNEP)
Steiner
UN Development
Program (UNDP)

New York

Dubai, United
Arab Emirates

5 June, 1972

15 June, 1909 125

Great Sport, Great


Spirit

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North Atlantic
Treaty
Organization
(NATO)

Brussels,
Belgium

Petr Pavel

4 April, 1949 28

A mind unfettered
in deliberation

Establishment years of Financial Institutions in India

Organization
Imperial Bank of India (Now State Bank of India)
Reserve bank of India ( Nationalisation of RBI took place on
January 1,1949)
Industrial Finance Corporation of India (IFCI)
State bank of India (SBI)
Unit Trust of India (UTI)
IDBI
NABARD
IRBI ( Now it has been renamed as IIBIL since March 6, 1997
SIDBI
EXIM Bank
National Housing Bank (NHB)
Life Insurance Corporation (LIC)
General Insurance Corporation (GIC)
Regional Rural banks (RRBs)
Risk Capital and Technology Finance Corporation Ltd.
Technology Development & Information Co. of India Ltd.
Infrastructure Leasing & Financial Services Ltd.
Housing Development Finance Corporation Ltd. (HDFC)

Establishments
Year
1921
April 1,1935
1948
July 1,1955
February 1, 1964
July 1964
July 12, 1982
March 20, 1985
1990
January 1, 1982
July 1988
September 1956
November , 1972
October 2, 1975
March 1975
1989
1988
1977

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4. Uttar Pradesh (199.5 million) is the most populous State in the country followed by
Maharashtra with 112 million.
5. Five largest Populous State of the Country

a. Uttar Pradesh - 19,95,81,477


b. Maharashtra - 11,23,72,972
c. Bihar - 10,38,04,637
d. West Bengal - 9,13,47,736
e. Andhra Pradesh - 8,46,65,533
6. Five least Populous State of the Country

a. Lakshadweep - 64,429
b. Daman & Diu - 2,42,911
c. D & N Haveli - 3,42,853
d. A & N islands - 3,79,944
e. Sikkim - 6,07,688
7. Least Populous State Sikkim
8. Density of Population in India - 382 sq. km

a. Highest Density in State - Delhi (11297)


b. Lowest Density in State - Arunachal Pradesh (17)
9. National Sex Ratio - Female : Male (940 : 1000)

a. Highest Sex Ratio (State) - Kerala (1084 : 1000)


b. Lowest Sex Ratio (State) - Haryana
c. Highest Sex Ratio (UT) - Puducherry
d. Least Sex Ratio (UT) - Damn & Diu (61 : 1000)
10. Child (0-6 years) National sex ratio - Female : Male (914:1000)

a. Highest child (0-6) sex ratio in state - Mizoram (971)


b. Lowest child (0-6) sex ratio in state - Haryana (830)
11. Literacy Rate in India - 74%

a. Literacy of Males - 82.14%


b. Literacy of Females - 65.46%
c. Highest Literacy Rate in state Kerala - 93.11%,
d. Lowest Literacy Rate in state Bihar - 63.82%.
e. Most literate Union territory - Lakshadweep (92.2%)
f. Least literate Union Territory - Dadra Nagar & Haweli
g. Most Literate District - Serechhip (Mizoram)
h. Least Literate District - Dadra Naga & Haveli
i. 100% Literacy District - Palakkad (Kerala)
12. Population Growth Rate - 17.64%
13. Highest fertility Rate - Meghalaya
14. Total number of districts - 640
15. Highest Populous District - Thane (Mumbai)

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List of Important Dams in India
S. No.

Height

State

1.
2.
3.
4.

Power
generation
capacity
(in MW)
Bhakra Dam
1,325 MW
Baglihar Dam
900 MW
Tehri Dam
2,400 MW
Nagarjuna Sagar Dam 816 MW

740 Ft.
472 Ft.
855 Ft.
407 Ft.

5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.

Bansagar Dam
Hirakud Dam
Sardar Sarovar Dam
Indirasagar Dam
Bhavanisagar Dam
Idukki Dam
Mettur Dam
Srisailam Dam

425 MW
347.5 MW
1,450 MW
1,000 MW
1,920 MW
780 MW
840 MW
1,670 MW

220 Ft.
200 Ft.
535 Ft.
302 Ft.
105 Ft.
554 Ft.
120 Ft.
476 Ft.

13.
14.
15.
16.
17.

Koyna Dam
Tungabhadra Dam
Mullaperiyar Dam
Pong Dam
Nathpa Dam

1,960 MW
72 MW
175 MW
396 MW
1,500 MW

339 Ft.
162 Ft.
176 Ft.
436 Ft.
205 Ft.

18.

Rana Pratap Sagar


Dam
Chamera Dam
First Phase
Second Phase
Third Phase
Rangit Dam

172 MW

177 Ft.

Himachal Pradesh
Jammu & Kashmir
Uttarakhand
Telangana, Andhra
Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh
Orissa
Gujarat
Madhya Pradesh
Tamil Nadu
Kerala
Tamil Nadu
Telangana, Andhra
Pradesh
Maharashtra
Karnataka
Tamil Nadu
Himachal Pradesh
Shimla, Himachal
Pradesh
Rajasthan

1071 MW
540 MW
300 MW
231 MW
60 MW

741 Ft.

Himachal Pradesh

148 Ft.

Sikkim

19.

20.

Dams

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Rivers in India - State Wise List
List of important rivers in India.
S. No.

Name of rivers

1.

GANGA

2.

YAMUNA

3.
4.
5.

BRAHMAPUTRA
MAHANADI
GODAVARI

6.

KRISHNA

7.

NARMADA

8.

TAPTI

9.
10.
11.
12.

GOMTI
GANDAK
KOSI
SON

13.
14.

BETWA
CHAMBAL

15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.

SUTLEJ
RAVI
BEAS
CHENAB
JEHLAM
KAVERI
MAHANADI

Touching states

Length

Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar,


Jharkhand, West Bengal
Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh,
Haryana
Assam, Arunachal,Tibet
Chhattisgarh, Odisha
Maharashtra, Telangana,
Chhattisgarh, Andhra Pradesh,
Puducherry
Maharashtra, Karnataka,
Telangana, Andhra Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra,
Gujarat
Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra,
Gujarat
Lucknow
Bihar
Bihar
Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh,
Jharkhand, Bihar
Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh,
Rajasthan
Panjab
Himachal, Panjab
Himachal, Panjab
Himachal, Panjab
Panjab
Tamil Nadu
Odisha

AROUND 2,525 K.M.


1,376 K.M.
2,900 K.M.
858 K.M.
1,465 K.M.

1,400 K.M.
1,315 K.M.
724 K.M.
900 K.M.
320 K.M.
720 K.M.
784 K.M.
590 K.M.
960 K.M.
1,500 K.M.
720 K.M.
470 K.M.
960 K.M.
725 K.M.
765 K.M.
858 K.M.

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Nuclear Power Plants in India
List of Nuclear power plants in India
Name of the Power
Location
Station
Tarapur Atomic
Tarapur
Power Station
Kakrapar Atomic
Kakrapar
Power Station
Kudankulam Nuclear Kudankulam
Power Plant
Kaiga Nuclear Power Kaiga
Plant
Narora Atomic Power Narora
Station
Gorakhpur Atomic
Fatehabad
Power Station
Rajasthan Atomic
Chhitorgarh
Power Project
Madras Atomic
Kalpakkam
Power Station

District

State

Thane

Maharashtra

Surat

Gujarat

Tirunelveli

Tamil Nadu

Uttara Kannada

Karnataka

Bulandshahr

Uttar Pradesh

Fatehabad

Haryana

Chhitorgarh

Rajasthan

Kanchipuram

Tamil Nadu

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List of Important Days
Day
January 1
January 9
January 10
January 12
January 15
January 25
January 26
January 28
January 30
February second Sunday
February 4
February 6
February 12
February 13
February 20
February 21
February 22
February 24
February 28
March second Monday
March second Thursday
March 4
March 8
March 15
March 16
March 18
March 20
March 21
March 22
March 23
March 24
March 27
April 2
April 5
April 5
April 7
April 17
April 18
April 18
April 21
April 21

Observed As
Global Family Day
NRI Day
World Laughter Day
National Youth Day
Army Day
National Voters Day , National Tourism Day
Indias Republic Day, International Customs Day
Data Protection Day
Martyrs Day; World Leprosy Eradication Day
World Marriage Day
World Cancer Day
International Day against Female Genital Mutilation
Darwin Day ,World Day of the Sick
World Radio day
World Day of Social Justice
International Mother Language Day
World Scout Day
Central Excise Day
National Science Day
Commonwealth Day
World Kidney Day
World Day of the Fight Against Sexual Exploitation
International Womens Day
World Consumer Rights Day
National Vaccination Day
Ordnance Factories Day
World Sparrow Day
World Forestry Day
World Water Day
World Earth Day
World TB Day
World Drama Day
World Autism Awareness Day
International Day for Mine Awareness,
National Maritime Day
World Health Day
World Haemophilia Day
World Amateur Radio Day
World Heritage Day
Secretaries Day
National Civil Services Day

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April 22
April 23
April 25
April 26
April 29
May 1
May 1st Tuesday
May 3
May-2nd Sunday
May 4
May 8
May 9
May 11
May 12
May 12
May 14
May 15
May 17
May 18
May 21
May 22
May 24
May 28
May 31
June 4
June 4
June 5
June, 3rd Sunday
June 8
June 12
June 14
June 15
June 17
June 20
June 21
June 23
June 23
June 26
June 27
July 1
July 6
July 11
July 12
July 18
July 30

Earth Day
World Book and Copyright Day
World Malaria Day
World Intellectual Property Day
International Dance Day
International Labour Day
World Asthma Day
Press Freedom Day
Mothers Day
Coal Miners Day
World Red Cross Day
World Thalassaemia Day
National Technology Day
World Hypertension Day
International Nurses Day
World Migratory day
International Day of the Family
World Tele communication Day
International Museum Day
Anti-Terrorism day (Rajiv Gandhi dead)
International Day for Biological Diversity
Common wealth Day
World Hunger Day
Anti-tobacco Day
International Day of Innocent Children
Victims of Aggression
World Environment Day
Fathers Day
World Ocean Day
World Day against Child Labour
World Blood Donor Day
World Elder Abuse Awareness Day
World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought
World Refugee Day
World Music Day
International Olympic Day
UN Public Service Day
International Day against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking
International Diabetes Day
Doctors Day
World Zoonoses Day
World Population Day
Malala Day
Nelson Mandela International Day
International Day of Friendship

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August first Sunday
August 6
August 7
August 8
August 9
August 12
August 15
August 18
August 19
August 20
August 29
September 2
September 5
September 8
September 14
September 15
September 16
September 21
September 21
September 22
September 25
September 26
September 27
September 28
September 29
October 1
October 2
October 3
October 4
October 8
October 9
October 10
October, 2nd Thursday
October 11
October 12
October 13
October 14
October 15
October 15
October 16
October 17
October 20
October 20
October 21
October 24

International Friendship Day


Hiroshima Day,Organ Donation Day
Forgiveness Day
World Senior Citizen Day
Nagasaki Day
International Youth Day
Indian Independence Day
International Day of the World Indigenous Peoples
Photography Day,World Humanitarian Day
Rajiv Gandhi Sadbhavana Divas
National Sports Day
Coconut Day
Teachers Day ,International day of charity
International Literacy Day (UNESCO)
Hindi Diwas, World First Aid Day
Engineer Day
World Ozone Day
Alzheimer Day
Day for Peace and Non- violence (UN)
Welfare of cancer patients (Rose Day)
Social Justice Day
Day of the Deaf
World Tourism Day
World Rabies Day
World Heart Day
International Day for the Elderly
Gandhi Jayanthi
World Habitat Day
World Animal Welfare Day
Indian Air Force Day
World Post Office Day
National Post Day
World Sight Day
International Day of the Girl Child
World Arthritis Day
UN International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction
World Standards Day
World White Cane Day
International Day of Rural women
World Food Day
The International Day for the Eradication of Poverty
World Statistics Day
World Osteoporosis Day
Global Iodine Deficiency Disorders Prevention Day
World Development Information Day

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October 24
October 28
October 30
November 5
November 9
November 12
November 12
November 14
November 14
November 16
November 17
November 17
November 19
November 19
November 19
November 20
November 21
November 21
November 25
November 26
November 29
December 1
December 2
December 3
December 4
December 5
December 7
December 7
December 10
December 10
December 14
December 18
December 22
December 23
December 25

World Polio Day, UN Day


International Animation Day
World Thrift Day
World Radiography Day
Legal Services Day
World Pneumonia Day
Public Service Broadcasting Day
Children Day
World Diabetes Day
International Day for Tolerance
National Epilepsy Day
National Journalism Day
Citizens Day
World Toilet Day
National Integration Day
Africa Industrialisation Day
World Television Day
World Fisheries day
International Day for Elimination of Violence against
Women
Constitution Day
International Day of Solidarity with Palestinian People
World AIDS Day
World Computer Literacy Day
World Day of the Handicapped
Indian Navy Day
International Volunteer Day
Armed Forces Flag Day
International Civil Aviation Day
Human Rights Day
International Children Day of Broadcasting
World Energy Day
Minorities Rights Day
National Mathematics Day
Farmers Day
Good Governance Day

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Father of Various Fields / Sciences
List of Father / Mother of various fields.
Father / Mother and Field
Agriculture
Air Conditioning
Algebra
Architecture
Ayurveda
Basket Ball
Biology
Botany
Compact Disk
Computer Science
Computing
Economics
Electricity
Electronics
Geometry
Geography
Geology
Helicopter
History
Ice Hockey
Internet
Jet Engine
Law
Mechanics
Mobile Phone
Number Theory
Philosophy
Physics
Physiology
Telephone
Wi-Fi

Name
Dr.Norman Borlaug
Willis Carrier
Brahmagupta, Al-Khawarizmi
Imhotep
Charaka
James Naismith
Aristotle
Theophrastus
Kees Immink
George Boole, Alan Turing
Charles Babbage
Adam Smith
Benjamin Franklin
Ray Tomlinson
Euclid
Eratosthenes
James Hutton
Igor Sikorsky
Herodotus
James Creighton
Vinton Cerf
Frank Whittle
Cicero
Isaac Newton
Martin Cooper
Pythagoras
Thales
Albert Einstein
Claude Bernard
Alexander Graham Bell
Vic Hayes

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Indian Honours and Awards System
List of awards in India

Civilian Award
Award type
(A) International
Award

Award name
1. Gandhi Peace Prize
2. Indira Gandhi Peace Prize
3. Tagore Award For Cultural Harmony

(B) National Award

1. Bharat Ratna (Highest)


2. Padma Vibhusan
3. Padma Bhusan
4. Padma Sri
5. Stree Shakti Purakshar
6. National Bravery Award
7. National Children Award for Exceptional Achievement

(C) Central Award

1. Mahapandit Rahul Sankrityayan Award


2. Ganga Sharan Award
3. Ganesh Hindi Vidyarthi Award
4. Aatma Ram Award
5. Subramanya Bharathi Award
6. George Grierson Award
7. Moturi Satyanarayan Award

(D) By Field

Literature

Cinema

Other Arts

Sports

Science & Technology

Blog

1. Jnanpith Award
2. Sahitya Akademi
Fellowship
3. Sahitya Akademi Award
1. Dadasaheb Phalke
Award
2. National Film Awards
1. Sangeet Natak Akademi
Fellowship
2. Sangeet Natak Akademi
Award
3. Lalit Kala Akademi
Fellowship
1. Rajiv Gandhi Khel
Ratna Award
2. Arjuna Award
3. Dronacharya Award
4. Dhyan Chand Award
1. Shanti Swarup
Bhatnagar Prize for
Science and Technology
2. Kalinga Prize
1. Parikalpna Award

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Medical

1. Dr. B. C. Roy Award

Military Award
Award type
(A) Wartime

(B) Wartime Distinguished


Service
(C) Peacetime

(D) Peacetime Distinguished


Service
(E) Wartime / Peacetime
Service & Gallantry

Award name
1. Param Vir Chakra
2. Maha Vir Chakra
3. Vir Chakra
1. Sarvottam Yudh Seva Medal
2. Uttam Yudh Seva Medal
3. Yudh Seva Medal
1. Ashoka Chakra
2. Kirti Chakra
3. Shaurya Chakra
1. Param Vishisht Seva Medal
2. Ati Vishisht Seva Medal
3. Vishisht Seva Medal
1. Sena Medal (Army)
2. Nausena Medal (Navy)
3. Vayusena Medal (Air Force)

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Important National Parks in India
List of some important National Parks in India is given below :Names of National Parks in Karnataka
Kudremukh National Park
Rajiv Gandhi National Park
Bannerghatta National Park
Bandipur National Park
Anshi National Park
Names of National Parks in Uttrakhand
Corbett National Park
Valley of Flowers National Park
Rajaji National Park
Gangotri National Park
Govind Pashu Vihar
Nanda Devi National Park
Names of National Parks in Tamil Nadu
Guindy National Park
Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park
Indira Gandhi National Park
Palani Hills National Park
Mukurthi National Park
Mudumalai National Park
Names of National Parks in West Bengal
Gorumara National Park
Singalila National Park
Sundarbans National Park
Neora Valley National Park
Names of National Parks in Rajasthan
Sariska National Park
Ranthambore National Park
Desert National Park
Darrah National Park
Keoladeo National Park
Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary
Names of National Parks in Maharashtra
Chandoli National Park
Tadoba Natoinal Park
Gugamal National Park
Navegaon National Park
Pench National Park
Sanjay Gandhi National Park or Borivili National Park
Names of National Parks in Assam
Dibru Saikhowal National Park

Area Occupied
600.32 km2
643 km2
104.27 km2
880 km2
340 km2
Area Occupied
1319 km2
87.5 km2
820.42 km2
2390 km2
958 km2
6330.33km2
Area Occupied
2.82 km2
10500 km2
958 km2
736.88 km2
80 km2
321 km2
Area Occupied
80 km2
78.6 km2
4624 km2
88 km2
Area Occupied
866 km2
392
km2
3162 km2
250 km2
29 km2
288 km2
Area Occupied
317.67 km2
116.55 km2
1673.93 km2
133.88 km2
464 km2
104 km2
Area Occupied
350 km2

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Kaziranga National Park
Orang National Park
Nameri National Park
Manas National Park
Names of National Parks in Gujrat
Vansda National Park
Blackbuck National Park, Velavadar
Gir National Park
Gulf of Kachch Marine National Park
Names of National Parks in Madhya Pradesh
Bandhavgarh National Park
Van Vihar National Park
Satpura Natoinal Park
Sanjay National Park
Pench National Park
Panna National Park
Madhav National Park
Kanha National Park
Mandla Plant Fossil National Park
Names of National Parks in Manipur
Keibul Lamjao National Park
Sirohi National Park
Names of National Parks in Meghalaya
Nokrek National Park
Balphakram National Park
Names of National Parks in Andhra Pradesh
Mahavir Harina Vanasthali National Park
Andhra Pradesh Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park
Mrugavani National Park
Sri Venkateswara National Park
Names of National Parks in Andaman Nicobar Island
Campbell Bay National Park
Galathea National Park
Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park (Formerly known as
Wandur National Park)
Middle Button Island National Park
Mount Harriet National Park
North Button Island National Park
Rani Jhansi Marine National Park
Saddle Peak National Park
South Button Island National Park

430 km2
78.81 km2
200 km2
950 km2
Area Occupied
23.99 km2
34.52 km2
1412 km2
163 km2
Area Occupied
449 km2
4.48 km2
524 km2
466.57 km2
758 km2
543 km2
355 km2
940 km2
0.27 km2
Area Occupied
40 km2
41.80 km2
Area Occupied
47.48 km2
215 km2
Area Occupied
14.59 km2
1.6 km2
3.6 km2
353.62 km2
Area Occupied
456 km2
110 km2
281.5 km2
64 km2
46.62 km2
114 km2
256.14 km2
85.47 km2
5 km2

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List of Important Tiger Reserve in India
List of some important Tiger Reserves are given below:
Names of Tiger Reserves
Satkosia

State
Odisha

Udanti (Sitanadi)
Anamalai
Satpura

Chhattisgarh
Tamil Nadu
Madhya Pradesh

Nameri

Assam

Panna
Dampa
Bhadra
Pench
Pakke
Nawegaon (Nagzira)
Nagarjunasagar Srisailam
Pilibhit
Bor
Rajaaji Tiger Reserve
Mukandra Hills
Sathyamangalam
Dandeli (Anshi)
Sanjay (Dubri)
Mudumalai
Nagarahole
Parambikulam
Sahyadri
Biligiri Ranganatha Temple
Kawal
Kaziranga
Achanakmar
Bandipur
Periyar
Sunderbans

Madhya Pradesh
Mizoram
Karnataka
Maharashtra
Arunachal Pradesh
Maharashtra
Telangana/Andhra Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh
Maharashtra
Uttarakhand
Rajasthan
Tamil Nadu
Karnataka
Madhya Pradesh
Tamil Nadu
Karnataka
Kerala
Maharashtra
Karnataka
Telangana
Assam
Chhattisgarh
Karnataka
Kerala
West Bengal

Similipal
Ranthambore
Palamau
Melghat
Kanha

Odisha
Rajasthan
Jharkhand
Maharashtra
Madhya Pradesh

Area Occupied
963.87km2
(523.61 km2)
core area
1843 km2
958 km2
524km2
(Total 1427 km2)
344 km2
(Area of Tiger Reserve
only)
542.67 km2
550 km2
492.46 km2
292. 85 km2
861 km2
135 km2
3568 km2
730.24 km2
138 km2
820 km2
759 km2
1400 km2
875 km2
467 km2
321 km2
643 km2
285 km2
318 km2
540 km2
892 km2
859 km2
557 km2
866 km2
777 km2
1330 km2
Total 2585 km2
2750 km2
392 km2
1026 km2
1677 km2
1953 km2

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Manas
Corbett Amangarh
Sariska
Buxa
Bandhavgarh
Tadoba (Andhari )
Pench
Valmiki
Kalakad (Mundanthurai)
Dudhwa
Indravati
Namdapha

Assam
Uttarakhand
Rajasthan
West Bengal
Madhya Pradesh
Maharashtra
Madhya Pradesh
Bihar
Tamil Nadu
Uttar Pradesh
Chhattisgarh
Arunachal Pradesh

2840 km2
1316 km2
866 km2
760 km2
446 km2
625 km2
293 km2
840 km2
800 km2
811 km2
2799 km2
1985 km2

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Nicknames of Indian Cities
Name of the City
Agra
Ahmedabad
Allahabad

Nicknames
City of Taj
Petha Nagari
Boston of India
Manchester of India
Abode of the God
City of Prime Ministers
Sangam City

State
Uttar Pradesh
Gujarat
Uttar Pradesh

Amritsar

Golden City

Punjab

Asansol

Land of Black Diamond

West Bengal

Electronic City of India


Garden City of India
IT Capital of India
Science city of India
Silicon Valley of India
Space City

Karnataka

Bhagalpur

The Silk City of India

Bihar

Bhopal

City of Lakes

Madhya Pradesh

Indore

Mini Mumbai

Madhya Pradesh

Bhimavaram

City of Prawns
Second Bardoli of India

Andhra Pradesh

Bhubaneswar

Temple City of India

Odisha

Chandigarh

The City Beautiful

Chandigarh

Bengaluru

Chennai

Coimbatore

Auto Hub of India


Detroit of Asia
Gateway of South India
Health Capital of India
Textile City of India
Manchester of South India

Tamil Nadu

Tamil Nadu

Coorg

Scotland of India

Karnataka

Darjeeling

Queen of the Hills

West Bengal

Dhanbad

The Coal Capital of India

Dhanbad

The Coal Capital of India

Jharkhand

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Shillong

Scotland of East

Meghalaya

Dibrugarh

Tea City of India

Assam

Durgapur

Rur of India

West Bengal

Gandhinagar

Green City

Gujarat

Guntur

City of Chillies

Andhra Pradesh

Guwahati

Gateway of North East India

Assam

Nilgiri

Blue Mountains

Tamil Nadu

Hyderabad

City of Pearls
City of Nizams
Hightech City
World Capital of Biryani

Telangana

Hyderabad-Secunderabad

Twin City

Telangana

Jaipur

City of Palaces
Paris of India
Pink City

Rajasthan

Jaisalmer

Golden City of India

Rajasthan

Jamshedpur
Jodhpur
Kakinada
Kanpur
Kashmir
Kochi

Kolkata

Pittsburgh of India
Steel City of India
Blue City
Sun City
City of Kaja
Pensioners Paradise
Leather City of the World
Manchester of North India
Switzerland of India
Gateway to Kerala
Queen of the Arabian Sea
City of Joy
City of Palaces
Cultural Capital of India
Gateway of Eastern India
Heaven of the Aged

Jharkhand
Rajasthan
Andhra Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh
Jammu and Kashmir
Kerala

West Bengal

Kolhapur

City of Wrestlers

Maharashtra

Kollam

Cashew Capital of the World


Gateway to Backwaters
Prince of Arabian sea

Kerala

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Lucknow

Madurai

Malda
Mangalore

Mumbai

City of Nawabs
Constantinople of the East
Shiraz-e-Hind
The Golden City of India
Athens of the East
City of Festivals
City of Four Junctions
Sleepless City
Temple City
Mango City
Cradle of Indian Banking
Gateway of Karnataka
Rome of the East
City of Dreams
City of Seven Islands
Financial Capital of India
Gateway of India
Hollywood of India
Maximum City
Maya Nagari

Uttar Pradesh

Tamil Nadu

West Bengal
Karnataka

Maharashtra

Mundi

Power Hub City

Madhya Pradesh

Mussoorie

Queen of the Mountains

Uttarakhand

Mysore

Green City
Heritage City

Karnataka

Nagpur

Orange City

Maharashtra

Nainital

City of Lakes

Uttarakhand

Nasik

California of India
Grape city of India
Wine capital of India

Maharashtra

New Delhi

City of Rallies

Delhi

Patiala

Royal City

Punjab

Panipat

City of Handloom
City of Weavers

Haryana

Pondicherry

Paris of the East

Puducherry

Prayag

Abode of the God

Uttar Pradesh

Pune

Queen of Deccan

Maharashtra

Purulia

Manbhum City

West Bengal

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Rajahmundry
Rishikesh
Siliguri

Cultural City
City of Sages
Yoga City
City of Hospitality
Gateway to the Dooars

Andhra Pradesh
Uttrakhand
West Bengal

Srinagar

City of lakes

Jammu and Kashmir

Surat

City Of Diamonds
Diamond City Of India
Textile city Of India

Gujarat

Tezpur

City of Blood

Assam

Thane

City of Lakes

Maharashtra

Tiruchirappalli

Tirunelveli

Udaipur

Vadodara

Energy equipment and


fabrication capital of India
Rock Fort City
Tucker Trichy
City of Paddy fields
Halwa city of India
Oxford city of South India
City of Lakes
Venice of the East
White City
Banyan City
Cultural City Of India
Sayaji Nagari
World Capital Of Garba

Tamil Nadu

Tamil Nadu

Rajasthan

Gujarat

Vaniyambadi

Leather city of South India

Tamil Nadu

Varanasi

City of Lights
City of Temples
City of Learning
Holy City
Oldest living city on Earth
Religious capital of India
Spiritual capital of India

Uttar Pradesh

Vijayawada

The Place of Victory

Andhra Pradesh

Visakhapatnam

City Of Destiny

Andhra Pradesh

Warangal

City of Lakes
City of Temples
Second city of Nizam

Telangana

Zunheboto

Land Of Warriors

Nagaland

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Popular Sites and Monuments of India
Name

Location

Ajanta Caves
Amaranth s Caves
Anand Bhawan
Vaishno Devi
Buland Darwaza

Aurganbad
Kashmir
Allahabad
Jammu and Kashmir
Fatehpur sikri

Char Minar

Hyderabad

Dilwara Temples

Mount Abu

Lotus Temple
Taj mahal
Gandhi Sadan

Delhi
Agra
Delhi

Gateway of India

Mumbai

Gol Gumbaz
Gomateshwara

Bijapur
Mysore

Golden Temple
Hawa Mahal
Jallianwala Bagh

Amritsar
Jaipur
Amritsar

Jantar mantar

Delhi

Jama masjid
Kanya kumari

Delhi
Tamil Nadu

Kranti maidan

Mumbai

Harmandir sahib
Meenakshi temple
Qutab Minar
Rajghat

Amritsar
Madurai
Delhi
Delhi

Red fort

Delhi

Famous for
Buddhist care temples
Naturally formed ice shivlinga
Nehru family's ancestral hose
One of Hinduism's holiest sites
The highest and biggest gateway of
India near Agra built by Akbar to
commemorate his victorious
campaign in Deccan
Built in 1591 CE, it is a monument ,
a mosque and a global icon.
Jain temples, Vimal Vasahi , mahavir
swami , built between 11th and 13th
century AD.
Temple with a flower like design
Iconic domed mughal mausoleum
Birla house - where Gandhiji was
assassinated in 1948
Erected in 1911 on king George Vs
to India
Largest dome in India
2000 year old statue of a jain sage
carved out of a single stone
Sikh pilgrimage
A pink castle of air
A public garden infamous for the
massacre of hundreds of innocent
Indians by the british on 13 April,
1919
Observatory built in 1724 during
the days of Maharaja jai Singh II of
Ajmer
Biggest mosque built by Shah Jahan
Temple of the virgin goddess
situated on the extreme southern
tip of India
Historical avenue where Gandhiji
gave the call Quit India in 1942
Gilded temple & sikh pilgrimage site
Hindu temple
Largest minaret
Samadhi of Mahatma Gandhi on the
bank of the Yamuna
A red stone structure built by Shah

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Sabarmati

Ahemdabad

Sarnath

Varanasi

Shakitisthal

Delhi

Shantivan
Shantiniketan

Delhi
Kolkata

Sanchi
Victoria Memorial
Vijay Ghat
Vir bhumi

Madhya pradesh
Kolkata
Delhi
Delhi

jahan on the bank of the Yamuna


Harijan ashram founded here by
Gandhiji
Centre of Buddhist pilgrimage , the
place
Situated on the bank of the Yamuna
where Mrs Indira Gandhi was
cremated
Samadhi of pt. Jawaharlal Nehru
Famous Visva Bharati University
founded by Rabindranath Tagore
Ancient Buddhist monuments
Famous museum
Samadhi of Lal Bahadur shastri
Samadhi of Rajiv Gandhi

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Wildlife Sanctuaries in India
S.No.
Wild Life sanctuaries in India
1. Dachigam Wildlife Sanctuary
2.

Jim Corbett National Park

Location
Jammu and
Kashmir
Uttrakhand

3.

Sunderbans Wildlife Sanctuary

West Bengal

4.
5.
6.
7.

Manas Wildlife Sanctuary


Kaziranga National Park
Ranthambore National Park
Keoladeo Bird Sanctuary / Bharatpur
National Park
Sasan Gir National Park
Kanha National Park
Periyar Wild Life Sanctuary
Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary
Sariska National Park
Mundanthurai Wildlife Sanctuary
Annamalai Wildlife Sanctuary
Campbell Bay National Park

Assam
Assam
Rajasthan
Rajasthan

8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.

Gujarat
Madhya Pardesh
Kerala
Tamil Nadu
Rajasthan
Tamil Nadu
Tamil Nadu
Great Nicobar
Island
Dudhwa National Park
Uttar Pradesh
Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve
Uttrakhand
Hemis National Park
Jammu & Kashmir
Bandhavgarh National Park
Madhya Pradesh
Pench National Park
Madhya Pradesh
Kanchendzonga National Park
Sikkim
Bandipur National Park
Karnataka
Wandur National Park/ Mahatama Gandhi Andaman Island
Marine National Park
Dandeli Wildlife Sanctuary
Karnataka
Valley Of Flowers National Park
Uttarakhand
Panna National Park
Madhya Pardesh
Balpakram National Park
Meghalaya
Similipal National Park
Odisha
Kudremukh National Park
Karnataka
Eravikulam National Park
Kerala
Bannerghatta National Park
Karnataka

Area
141km2
1318.54 km2
(including core
area 520 km2
and buffer area
797.72 km2)
10,000 km2
(60% in
Bangladesh and
Remainder in
India)
950 km2
430 km2
392 km2
29 km2
1,412 km2
940 km2
305 km2
0.3 km2
866 km2
895 km2
958 km2
426 km2
490.3 km2
630.33 km2
4,400 km2
446 km2
257 km2
1,784 km2
874 km2
281.5 km2
866.41 km2
87.50 km2
542.67 km2
200 km2
2,750 km2
600.32 km2
97 km2
104. 3 km2

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32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.

Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary


Dibru Saikhowa Wildlife Sanctuary
National Chambal Sanctuary
Orang National Park
Nameri National Park
Gorumara National Park
Nokrek National Park
Namdapha National Park
Gulf Of Kutch National Park
Silent Valley National Park
Gulf Of Mannar Marine National Park
Betla National Park
Desert National Park
Harike Wetland
South Button Island National Park
Eturnagaram Wildlife Sanctuary
Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary
Palamau Tiger Reserve
Mudumalai National Park
Galathea National Park

52.

Middle Button Island National Park

53.

Interview Island Wildlife Sanctuary

54.

Landfall Island Wildlife Sanctuary

55.
56.
57.

Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve


Koundinya Wildlife Sanctuary
Pulicat Lake Bird Sanctuary

58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.

Pocharam Forest & Wildlife Sanctuary


Pakhui Tiger Reserve
Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary
Hoollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary
Pong Dam Sanctuary
Sharavathi Valley Wildlife Sanctuary
Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary
Gangotri National Park
Palani Hills Wildlife Sanctuary and
National Park
Rajaji National Park
Nagarahole National Park
Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve
Papikonda National Park

67.
68.
69.
70.

Kerala
90.44 km2
Assam
350 km2
Rajasthan
5,400 km2
Assam
78.81 km2
Assam
200 km2
West Bengal
80 km2
Meghalaya
47.48 km2
Arunachal Pradesh 1,985 km2
Gujarat
162.9 km2
Kerala
236.74 km2
Tamil Nadu
560 km2
Jharkhand
979 km2 approx.
Rajasthan
3,162 km2
Panjab
41 km2
Andaman Islands 5 km2
Telangana
812 km2
Bihar
681.99 km2
Jharkhand
1,026 km2
Tamil Nadu
321 km2
Andaman and
110 km2
Nicobar Islands
Andaman and
64 km2
Nicobar Islands
Andaman and
133 km2 approx.
Nicobar Islands
Andaman and
29.28 km2
Nicobar Islands
Andhra Pradesh 3,568 km2
Andhra Pradesh 357.6 km2
At the border of
481 km2
Andhra Pradesh
and Tamil Nadu
Telangana
130 km2
Arunachal Pradesh 862 km2
Arunachal Pradesh 218 km2
Assam
20.99 km2
Himachal Pradesh 475 km2
Karnataka
431 km2
Madhya Pradesh 1,197 km2
Uttarakhand
2,390 km2
Tamil Nadu
737 km2
Uttarakhand
Karnataka
Maharashtra
Andhra Pradesh

820 km2
642.39 km2
625.4 km2
1,012.86 km2

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71.

Valmiki National Park

72.
73.
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
81.
82.
83.
84.

Karnataka
Madhya Pradesh
Chhattisgarh
Karnataka
Kerala
Maharashtra
Maharashtra
Odisha
Rajasthan
Tamil Nadu

526.96 km2
688 km2
608.55 km2
492.46 km2
285 km2
423.55 km2
260 km2
15.53 km2
422.95 km2
480 km2

95.

Pakhal Wildlife Sanctuary


Kinnerasani Wildlife Sanctuary
Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary
Changtang Wildlife Sanctuary
Sathyamangalam Wildlife Sanctuary
Askot Musk Deer Sanctuary
Dibang Wildlife Sanctuary
SonaiRupai Wildlife Sanctuary
Achanakmar Wildlife Sanctuary
Shoolpaneshwar Wildlife Sanctuary
Indian Wild Ass Sanctuary
Narayan Sarovar Sanctuary
BiligirirangaSwamy Temple Wildlife
Sanctuary
Cauvery Wildlife Sanctuary
Ratapani Tiger Reserve
TamorPingla Wildlife Sanctuary
Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary
Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary
Koyna Wildlife Sanctuary
Gautala Autramghat Sanctuary
Nalbana Bird Sanctuary
Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary
Shenbagathoppu Grizzled Squirrel
Wildlife Sanctuary
Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary

Bihar

96.

Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve

Madhya Pradesh

50 km stretch of
Ganges River
4926.28km2

85.
86.
87.
88.
89.
90.
91.
92.
93.
94.

Bihar

Forest area is
about 900 km2
out of which the
Valmiki
Sanctuary is
880km2 and
spread of the
National Park is
about 335km2
Telangana
860 km2
Telangana
635.40 km2
Bihar
1,342 km2
Jammu & Kashmir 4,000 km2
Tamil Nadu
1,411.6 km2
Uttarakhand
599.93 km2
Arunachal Pradesh 4,149 km2
Assam
175 km2
Chhattisgarh
551.55 km2
Gujarat
607.70 km2
Gujarat
4,954 km2
Gujarat
444.23 km2
Karnataka
540 km2

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List International Airports in India
List of International Airports in India is given below :Name of International Airports in India
City
State
Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International
Kolkata
West Bengal
Airport
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport Ahmedabad
Gujarat
Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport
Varanasi
Uttar Padesh
Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport Lucknow
Uttar Pradesh
Indira Gandhi International Airport
New Delhi
New Delhi
Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International
Guwahati
Assam
Airport
Sri Guru Ram Das Ji International Airport
Amritsar
Punjab
Devi Ahilyabai Holkar Airport
Indore
Madhya Pradesh
Raja Bhoj Airport
Bhopal
Madhya Pradesh
Rajiv Gandhi International Airport
Hyderabad
Andhra Pradesh
Vir Savarkar International Airport
Port Blair
Andman Nicobar
Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport
Mumbai
Maharashtra
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar International
Nagpur
Maharashtra
Airport
Biju Patnaik Airport
Bhubaneshwar
Orrisa
Gaya Airport
Gaya
Bihar
Tiruchirapalli International Airport
Tiruchirapalli
Tamil Nadu
Jaipur International Airport
Jaipur
Rajasthan
Chennai International Airport
Chennai
Tamil Nadu
Coimbatore International Airport
Coimbatore
Tamil Nadu
Tulihal Airport
Imphal
Manipur
Mangalore International Airport
Mangalore
Karnataka
Cochin International Airport
Kochi
Kerala
Calicut International Airport
Kozhikode
Kerala
Trivandrum International Airport
Thiruvananthapuram Kerala
Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport
Mumbai
Maharashtra
Pune Airport
Pune
Maharashtra
Visakhapatnam Airport
Visakhapatnam
Andhra Pradesh
Goa International Airport
Goa
Goa
Zaruki International Airport
Shilling
Meghalaya

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State Animals, Birds, Trees and Flowers of India
State/UT

Animal

Bird

Tree

Flower

Andhra Pradesh

Blackbuck

Indian Roller

Neem

Lotus

Arunachal Pradesh

Mithun

Great Hornbill

Hollong

Lady Slipper
Orchid

Assam

One-horned
Rhinoceros

White-winged
Wood Duck

Hollong

Fox Tail
Orchids

Bihar

Ox

House Sparrow

Peepal

Kachnar

Chhattisgarh

Wild Buffalo

Hill Myna

Sal

Goa

Gaur

Ruby Throated
Yellow Bulbul

Matti

Gujarat

Asiatic Lion

Greater Flamingo

Mango

Marigold

Haryana

Black Buck
Antelop

Black Francolin

Peepul

Lotus

Himalayan
Ceder

Pink
Rhododendron

Himachal Pradesh Snow Leopard Western Tragopan


Jammu & Kashmir

Hangul

Black Necked
Crane

Chinar

Lotus

Jharkhand

Elephant

Koel

Sal

Palash

Karnataka

Indian
Elephant

Indian Roller

Sandal

Lotus

Kerala

Elephant

Great Hornbill

Coconut

Golden
Shower Tree

Madhya Pradesh

Swamp Deer

Asian Paradise
Flycatcher

Banyan

Parrot Tree

Maharashtra

Indian Giant
Squirrel

Green Pigeon

Mango

Tamhan/Jarul

Manipur

Sangai

Nongyeen

Unigthou

Shirui Llily

Meghalaya

Clouded
Leopard

Hill Myna

White Teak

Lady Slipper
Orchid

Mizoram

Serow

Hume's Bartailed
Pheasant

Mesual
Ferrea/Nahar

Red Vanda

Nagaland

Mithun

Tragopan Blythii

Alder

Rhododendron

Odisha

Sambar

Indian Roller

Aswattha

Asoka

Punjab

Black Buck

Baj/Northern
Goshawk

Sheesham

Rajasthan

Camel

Great Indian

Khejri

Rohida

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Bustard
Sikkim

Red Panda

Blood Pheasant

Rhododendron

Noble Orchid

Tamil Nadu

Nilgiri Tahr

Emerald Dove

Palmyra Palm

Kandhal

Telangana

Deer

Indian Roller

Jammi

Tangedu

Tripura

Phayre's
Langur

Green Imperial
Pigeon

Agar

Nageswar

Uttarakhand

Musk Deer

Himalayan Monal

Burans

Brahm Kamal

Uttar Pradesh

Swamp Deer

Saras Crane

Ashok

Palash

West Bengal

Fishing Cat

White Throated
Kingfisher

Chatian

Shephali

State/UT

Animal

Bird

Tree

Flower

Andaman &
Nicobar Islands

Sea Cow

Andaman Wood
Pigeon

Andaman
Padauk

Chandigarh

Indian Grey
Mangoose

Indian Grey
Hornbill

Mango Tree

Dhak Flower

Dadra & Nagar


Haveli

Daman & Diu

Delhi

Nilgai

House Sparrow

Lakshadweep

Butterfly Fish

Sooty Tern

Bread Fruit

Puducherry

Squirrel

Asian Koel

Vilva Tree

Cannonball

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Famous Food Festival around the World
Famous Food Festival Name

Country

Chinchilla Melon Festival


La Tomatina
Battle of the Oranges
Waikiki Spam Jam

Australia
Spain
Italy
Hawaii

Galway Oyster Festival


Menton Lemon Festival
Maine Lobster Fest
Bug Eating Festival
Wildfoods Festival
Savour
Alba White Truffle Festival
Taste Festival
Taste Festival
Galway Oyster & Seafood Festival
Grillstock
Gilroy Garlic Festival
Hatch Chile Festival
Vegetarian Festival
San Francisco Street Food Festival
Potato Festival
Pancake Festival
Orange Festival
Onion Eating Festival
Oktoberfest
Monkey Buffet Festival
Abergavenny Food Festival
Baltic Herring Festival
Chocolate Festival
International Mango Festival
Melbourne Food & Wine Festival
Mooncake Festival
Slow Food Festival
Shrimp Festival
Autumn Festival
Nantwich Food Festival
Mistura Food Festival

Europe
France
USA
America
New Zealand
Singapore
Italy
London
Ireland
Ireland
UK
United States
United States
Thailand
USA
Sweden
Russia
Poland
Spain
Germany
Thailand
UK
Finland
UK
New Delhi, India
Australia
China
Italy
France
Switzerland
UK
Peru

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List of Chief Guests Invited in Indian Republic Day Celebrations
Year

Guest Name

President, Francois Hollande


(5th invitation)
President, Barack Obama
2015
(First U.S. President to be invited)
2016

2014 Prime Minister, Shinzo Abe


2013

King, Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck


(4th invitation)

2012 Prime minister, Yingluck Shinawatra


2011

President, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono


(2nd invitation)

Country
France
USA
Japan
Bhutan
Thailand
Indonesia

2010 President, Lee Myung Bak

Republic of Korea

2009 President, Nursultan Nazarbayev

Kazakhstan

2008 President, Nicolas Sarkozy

France

2007

President, Vladimir Putin


(3rd invitation)

Russia

2006 King, Abdullah bin Abdulaziz al-Saud

Saudi Arabia

2005 King, Jigme Singye Wangchuck

Bhutan

2004 President, Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva

Brazil

2003 President, Mohammed Khatami

Iran

2002

President, Cassam Uteem


(3rd invitation)

2001 President, Abdelaziz Bouteflika


President, Olusegun Obasanjo
(2nd invitation)
King, Birendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev
1999
(2nd invitation)
2000

Mauritius
Algeria
Nigeria
Nepal

1998 President, Jacques Chirac

France

1997 Prime Minister, Basdeo Panday

Trinidad and Tobago

1996 President, Dr. Fernando Henrique Cardoso

Brazil

1995 President, Nelson Mandela

South Africa

1994 Prime Minister, Goh Chok Tong

Singapore

1993

Prime Minister, John Major


(2nd invitation)

United Kingdom

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1992 President, Mrio Soares

Portugal

1991 President, Maumoon Abdul Gayoom

Maldives

1990 Prime Minister, Anerood Jugnauth

Mauritius

1989 General Secretary, Nguyen Van Linh

Vietnam

1988 President, Junius Jayewardene

Sri Lanka

1987 President, Alan Garcia

Peru

1986 Prime Minister, Andreas Papandreou

Greece

1985 President, Ral Alfonsn

Argentina

1984 King, Jigme Singye Wangchuck

Bhutan

1983 President, Shehu Shagari

Nigeria

1982 King, Juan Carlos I

Spain

1981 President, Jose Lopez Portillo

Mexico

1980 President, Valry Giscard dEstaing

France

1979 Prime Minister, Malcolm Fraser

Australia

1978 President, Patrick Hillery

Ireland

1977 First Secretary, Edward Gierek

Poland

1976 Prime Minister, Jacques Chirac

France

1975 President, Kenneth Kaunda

Zambia

President, Josip Broz Tito


(2nd invitation)
1974
Prime Minister, Sirimavo Ratwatte Dias
Bandaranaike

Yugoslavia
Sri Lanka

1973 President, Mobutu Sese Seko

Zaire

1972 Prime Minister, Seewoosagur Ramgoolam

Mauritius

1971 President, Julius Nyerere

Tanzania

1970 1969 Prime Minister, Todor Zhivkov


Prime Minister, Alexei Kosygin
1968 (2nd invitation)
President, Josip Broz Tito
1967 -

Bulgaria
Soviet Union
Yugoslavia

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1966 1965

Food and Agriculture Minister, Rana Abdul Hamid


(2nd invitation)

Pakistan

1964 1963 King, Norodom Sihanouk

Cambodia

1962 1961 Queen, Elizabeth II

United Kingdom

1960 President, Kliment Voroshilov

Soviet Union

1959 1958 Marshall Ye Jianying

Peoples Republic of
China

1957 1956 1955

Governor General, Malik Ghulam Muhammad


(First guest for parade at Rajpath)

1954 King, Jigme Dorji Wangchuck

Pakistan
Bhutan

1953 1952 1951 1950 President, Sukarno

Indonesia

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List of Waterfalls in India
Name of the Waterfall

Height

District

State

Nohkalikai Falls

340 metres (1,120 ft)

East Khasi Hills

Meghalaya

Nohsngithiang Falls

315 metres (1,033 ft)

East Khasi Hills

Meghalaya

Dudhsagar Falls

310 metres (1,020 ft)

Sanguem

Goa

Kynrem Falls

305 metres (1,001 ft)

East Khasi Hills

Meghalaya

Meenmutty Falls

300 metres (980 ft)

Wayanad

Kerala

Thalaiyar Falls

297 metres (974 ft)

Dindigul

Tamil Nadu

Barkana Falls

259 metres (850 ft)

Shimoga

Karnataka

Jog Falls

253 metres (830 ft)

Shimoga

Karnataka

Khandadhar Falls

244 metres (801 ft)

Sundargarh

Odisha

Vantawng Falls

229 metres (751 ft)

Serchhip

Mizoram

Barehipani Falls

217 metres (712 ft)

Mayurbhanj

Odisha

Kune Falls

200 metres (660 ft)

Pune

Maharashtra

Soochipara Falls

200 metres (660 ft)

Wayanad

Kerala

Magod Falls

198 metres (650 ft)

Uttara Kannada

Karnataka

Kunchikal Falls

183 metres (600 ft)

Udupi

Karnataka

Joranda Falls

181 metres (594 ft)

Mayurbhanj

Odisha

Hebbe Falls

168 metres (551 ft)

Chikkamagaluru Karnataka

Duduma Falls

157 metres (515 ft)

Mayurbhanj

Odisha

Palani Falls

150 metres (490 ft)

Kullu

Himachal
Pradesh

Lodh Falls

143 metres (469 ft)

Latehar

Jharkhand

Bishop Falls

135 metres (443 ft)

East Khasi Hills

Meghalaya

Chachai Falls

130 metres (430 ft)

Rewa

Madhya
Pradesh

Keoti Falls

130 metres (430 ft)

Rewa

Madhya
Pradesh

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Kalhatti Falls

122 metres (400 ft)

Chikkamagaluru Karnataka

Beadon Falls

120 metres (390 ft)

East Khasi Hills

Meghalaya

Keppa Falls

116 metres (381 ft)

Uttara Kannada

Karnataka

Koosalli Falls

116 metres (381 ft)

Udupi

Karnataka

Pandavgad Falls

107 metres (351 ft)

Thane

Maharashtra

Rajat Prapat

107 metres (351 ft)

Hoshangabad

Madhya
Pradesh

Bundla Falls

100 metres (330 ft)

Kangra

Himachal
Pradesh

Shivanasamudra Falls

98 metres (322 ft)

Mysore

Karnataka

Lower Ghaghri Falls

98 metres (322 ft)

Latehar

Jharkhand

Hundru Falls

98 metres (322 ft)

Ranchi

Jharkhand

Sweet Falls

96 metres (315 ft)

East Khasi Hills

Meghalaya

Agaya Gangai Falls

92 metres (302 ft)

Namakkal
/Salem

Tamil Nadu

Gatha Falls

91 metres (299 ft)

Panna

Madhya
Pradesh

Teerathgarh Falls

91 metres (299 ft)

Baster

Chhattisgarh

Kiliyur Falls

91 metres (299 ft)

Yercaud

Tamil Nadu

Kedumari Falls

91 metres (299 ft)

Udupi

Karnataka

Muthyala Maduvu Falls

91 metres (299 ft)

Bangalore Rural Karnataka

Tirathgarh Falls

91 metres (299 ft)

Bastar

Langshiang Falls

85 metres (279 ft)

West Khasi Hills Meghalaya

Chattisgarh

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List of Hill Stations in India


Andhra Pradesh
Ananthagiri Hill Station Araku Valley
Lambasingi

Nallamala Hill

Horsley Valley
Tirumala

Arunachal Pradesh
Along

Bomdila

Itanagar

Khonsa

Roing

Tawang

Haflong

Hamren

Jatinga

Maibang

Umrangso

Ziro
Assam

Chhattisgarh
Amarkantak Lapha Hill

Chirmiri

Chorla Ghat

Mainpat

Chitra Kot

Haryana
Kotla Hill

Morni

Himachal Pradesh
Baijnath

Barog

Bir-Billing Paragliding Site

Chail

Chamba

Chitkul

Churdhar Sanctuary

Dalhousie

Dharamkot

Dharamshala

Haripurdhar

Jogindernagar

Kalpa

Kangra

Kasauli

Keylong

Khajjiar (also known as mini


Switzerland of India)

Kiarighat

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Kufri

Kullu

Manali

Mashobra

Mcleodganj

Nahan

Narkanda

Palampur

Rajgarh

Reckong Peo

Rewalsar

Sangla

Sarahan

Shimla

Solan

Sundar Nagar

Thaneek Pura

Triund

Aru

Bhaderwah

Gulmarg

Kargil

Katra

Leh

Pahalgam

Patnitop

Sonamarg

Agumbe

Biligiriranga Hills

Chikkamagaluru

Kemmangundi

Kodachadri

Kollur

Kudremukh

Male Mahadeshwara

Madikeri Hills

Manipal

Nagarhole

Nandi Hills

Sagara

Somwarpet

Talaguppa

Agali

Agasthiyamalai

Aralam

Aryankavu

Athirapally

Ayyampuzha

Charalkunnu

Chinnakanal

Chittar

Jammu & Kashmir

Yusmarg
Jharkhand
Netarhat
Karnataka

Virajpet
Kerala

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Devikulam

Gavi

Iritty

Kalpetta

Kanjirakolly

Kodanad

Kodencheri

Kottancheri Hills

Kulathupuzha

Kumily

Kuttampuzha

Kuttikkanam

Lakkidi

Malakkappara

Malayattur

Mananthavady

Maniyar

Mattupetty

Mundakayam

Munnar

Muthanga

Muthumalai

Nedumkandam

Nelliampathi

Nilambur

Painavu

Parambikulam

Peermade

Peruvannamuzhi

Ponmudi

Poonjar

Ramakkalmedu

Ranipuram

Seethathode

Sulthan Bathery

Thamarassery

Thattekkad

Thekkady

Thenmala

Thiruvambadi

Thusharagiri

Tirunelli

Udumbanchola

Vagamon

Vaithalmala

Vazhachal

Vellarimala

Vettilappara

Vithura

Vythiri

Madhya Pradesh
Amarkantak

Pachmarhi

Maharashtra
Amboli

Bhandardara

Chikhaldara

Igatpuri

Jawhar

Karjat

Khandala

Lavasa

Lonavala

Mahabaleshwar

Malshej Ghat

Matheran

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Mhaismal

Panchgani

Shahapur Harshgiri

Toranmal

Panhala

Meghalaya
Cherrapunjee

Jowai

Shillong

Aizawl

Champhai

Hmuifang

Lunglei

Reiek

Mawlynnong
Mizoram

Nagaland
Kohima

Pfutsero

Dzukou Valley

Odisha
Daringbadi

Koraput

Punjab
Dhar Kalan
Rajasthan
Mount Abu
Sikkim
Gangtok

Gyalshing

Kupup

Lachen

Lachung

Namchi

Pelling

Phensang

Phodong

Rangpo

Ravangla

Samdruptse

Soreng

Yuksom

Yumthang

Zuluk
Tamil Nadu

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Anaimalai

Coonoor

Javadi Hills

Kalrayan Hills

Ketti Valley

Kodaikanal

Kolli Hills

Kolukkumalai

Kotagiri

Kurangani

Manjolai

Meghamalai

Ooty

Pachamalai Hills

Palni Hills

Sathuragiri

Sirumalai

Thali

Topslip

Udhagamandalam

Valparai

Yelagiri

Yercaud

Uttarakhand
Almora

Askot

Auli

Badrinath

Bageshwar

Berinag

Bhimtal

Bhowali

Binsar

Chakrata

Chamoli

Champawat

Chaukori

Chopta

Dehradun

Dhanaulti

Dharchula

Didihat

Dwarahat

Gangolihat

Gangotri

Gopeshwar

Gwaldam

Harsil

Hemkund Sahib

Jageshwar

Jagtoli

Jeolikot

Joshimath

Kanatal

Kausani

Kedarnath

Khirsu

Landour

Lansdowne

Lohaghat

Marchula

Mukteshwar

Munsiyari

Mussoorie

Nainital

Pangot

Patal Bhuvaneshwar

Pauri

Pithoragarh

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Raiagar

Ramgarh

Ranikhet

Rishikesh

Rudraprayag

Rudrapur

Uttarkashi

Valley of Flowers

Yamunotri

Ajodhya Hills

Darjeelng

Ghoom

Jorpokhri

Kalimpong

Kolakham

Kurseong

Lava

Loley Gaon

Mirik

Rimbik

Rishyap

Sandakphu

Sillery Gaon

West Bengal

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Different Types of Vitamins and their Functions
Vitamins are nutrients for human body needs to function and fight off disease. Human
body cannot produce vitamins itself, so we must get them through food you eat or in
some cases supplements.
Vitamin was invented by Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins. The term vitamin was
coined by Casimir Funk.
There are 13 vitamins that are essential to our body working well. Knowledge of the
different types and understanding the purpose of these vitamins are important for good
health.
Types and Examples of Foods
On the basis of solubility, there are two types of vitamins: fat-soluble vitamins and
water-soluble vitamins.
A. Fat-soluble Vitamins are stored in your fat cells, consequently requiring fat in order
to be absorbed.
The fat soluble vitamins: Vitamin A, Vitamin D, Vitamin E & Vitamin K
B. Water-soluble Vitamins are not stored in your body; therefore, they need to be
replenished daily. Your body takes what it needs from the food you eat and then
excretes what is not needed as waste. Here is a list of vitamin types and some common
food sources:
The water soluble vitamins: Vitamin B1, Vitamin B2, Vitamin B3, Vitamin B5, Vitamin
B6, Vitamin B7, Vitamin B9, Vitamin B12 and Vitamin C.
Chemical Name, Deficiency Disease and Sources of Vitamins
Vitamin

Vitamin A

Vitamin D

Vitamin E

Chemical Name

Deficiency Disease

Sources

Retinol

Night Blindness
Xerosis Conjunctiva
Xerosis Cornea
Bitots Spots

Milk, Egg, Cheese,


Green Vegetable, Fish
Liver Oil

Calciferol

Rickets (in Children)


Osteomalacia (in
Adults)

Fish Liver Oil, Milk, Egg

Less Fertility

Leafy Vegetables, Milk,


Butter, Vegetable Oil,
Sprouted Wheat

Tocopherol

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Vitamin K

Phylloquinone

Non-clotting of Blood

Green Vegetable,
Tomato, Soybean Oil

Vitamin B1

Thiamin

Beriberi

Green Vegetables,
Ground Nut, Seed,
Liver, Pulses, Egg

Vitamin B2

Riboflavin

Cracking of Skin
Red-dish Eye

Green Vegetables, Milk,


Meat

Vitamin B3

Niacin

Whitening of Hair

Sugarcane, Milk, Meat,


Nut, Tomato

Vitamin B5

Pantothenic Acid

Pellegra

Ground Nut, Potato,


Tomato, Leafy
Vegetables, Meat

Vitamin B6

Pyridoxine

Anemia
Skin Disease

Grains, Liver, Meat

Vitamin B7

Biotin

Paralysis
Hair Falling

Milk, Egg, Liver, Meat

Vitamin B9

Folic Acid (Folate) Anemia

Vegetables, Pulses,
Liver, Egg

Vitamin B12

Cynocobalamin

Anemia, Jaundice

Milk, Meat

Vitamin C

Ascorbic Acid

Scurvy

Orange, Lemon,
Tomato, Chilly

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Indian Classical & Folk Dances
Classical Dance/ Folk Dance
Bharat Natyam
Bihu
Bhangra
Chhau
Changu
Dumhal
Garhwali
Garba
Gair
Ghoomar
Hattari, Yakshagan
Karma
Karagam
Kathak
Kathakali, Mohniattam
Khantumm
Kutchipudi
Laho
Lavani
Mando
Nati
Nat-natin
Odissi
Rauf

State
Tamil Nadu
Assam
Punjab
Bihar, Orissa, West Bengal & Jharkhand
Odissa and Andhra Pradesh
Kashmir
Uttaranchal
Gujarat
Rajasthan
Rajasthan
Karnataka
Madhya Pradesh
Tamil Nadu
Uttar Pradesh
Kerala
Mizoram
Andhra Pradesh
Meghalaya
Maharashtra
Goa
Himachal pradesh
Bihar
Orissa
Jammu & Kashmir

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Revolutions in World
Revolution
Black Revolution

Area
Petroleum Production

Blue Revolution

Fish Production

Brown Revolution

Leather/nonconventional(India)/Cocoa
production

Evergreen
Revolution

Overall Development of Agriculture

Golden Revolution

Fruits/Overall Horticulture
development/Honey Production

Golden Fiber
Revolution

Jute Production

Green Revolution

Food Grains

Grey Revolution
Pink Revolution

Fertilizer
Onion production/Pharmaceutical
(India)/Prawn production
Meat & Tomato Production
Potato
Egg/Poultry Production

Red Revolution
Round Revolution
Silver Revolution
Silver Fiber
Revolution

Remarks

Dr. M, S.
Swaminathan is
known as "Indian
Father of Green
Revolution"

Cotton

White Revolution
(In India: Operation Milk/Dairy production
Flood)
Yellow Revolution Oil Seeds Production

Dr. Varghese
Kurien is the
Pioneer of
Operation
Flood in India.

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