RB Madiun - ABT 1

Project :
Ngawi - Kertosono Toll Road Detailed Design

Calculations for:
Div/Dept:
Madiun River Bridge (Sta. 108+700)
Calculated By:
SEA/IDN
Date:
7/5/2016
Load Data - (SC-50)
Checked By:
Date:
7/5/2016
Reaction (kN)
Load
Case Girder 1 Girder 2 Girder 3 Girder 4 Girder 5 Girder 6 Girder 7 Girder 8 Girder 9 Girder
10
SW
Job/File: 297076 / ________
Girder
11
Girder
12
Girder
13
Sheet Nr
1 of 21
Total
(kN)
301.6
301.6
301.6
301.6
301.6
301.6
301.6
301.6
301.6
301.6
301.6
301.6
3945.5
301.6
301.6
301.6
301.6
301.6
301.6
301.6
301.6
301.6
301.6
301.6
301.6
3945.5
135.5
135.5
135.5
135.5
271.0
M.Slab
177.9
177.9
177.9
177.9
177.9
177.9
177.9
177.9
177.9
177.9
1778.7
177.9
177.9
177.9
177.9
177.9
177.9
177.9
177.9
177.9
177.9
1778.7
Barrier
148.1
36.1
9.7
4.5
19.2
59.9
64.2
25.6
7.2
10.0
9.8
167.9
562.3
148.1
36.1
9.7
4.5
19.2
59.9
64.2
25.6
7.2
10.0
9.8
167.9
562.3
12.4
3.0
0.8
0.4
1.5
4.7
5.1
2.0
0.6
0.8
0.8
14.0
46.2
12.4
3.0
0.8
0.4
1.5
4.7
5.1
2.0
0.6
0.8
0.8
14.0
46.2
27.8
34.3
35.1
35.2
34.1
31.3
31.0
33.7
35.0
35.1
34.7
29.1
396.4
27.8
34.3
35.1
35.2
34.1
31.3
31.0
33.7
35.0
35.1
34.7
29.1
396.4
12.6
15.6
16.0
16.0
15.5
14.2
14.1
15.3
15.9
16.0
15.8
13.2
180.2
12.6
15.6
16.0
16.0
15.5
14.2
14.1
15.3
15.9
16.0
15.8
13.2
180.2
227.1
280.4
287.3
288.0
279.2
256.1
253.7
275.8
286.7
287.2
284.2
237.7
3243.2
227.1
280.4
287.3
288.0
279.2
256.1
253.7
275.8
286.7
287.2
284.2
237.7
3243.2
109.8
144.1
144.1
144.1
144.1
144.1
144.1
144.1
144.1
144.1
144.1
109.8
1660.6
0.0
7.9
18.9
22.5
28.8
34.9
41.9
49.6
56.1
58.5
54.9
59.4
22.3
455.8
549.2
458.2
456.0
480.8
476.3
431.9
429.8
447.2
407.2
294.0
72.8
4744.2
E.Slab
Railing
Asphalt
Rain
UDL
KEL
Truck
240.7
V1(kN)
7,180.3
V2(kN)
4,903.8
MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01
+diaphrag
+diaphrag
271.0
Mott MacDonald 2003
Project :
Ngawi - Kertosono Toll Road Detailed Design
Calculations for:
Div/Dept:
Madiun River Bridge (Sta. 108+700)
Calculated By:
Date:
7/5/2016
Load Data - (SC-50)
Checked By:
Date:
7/5/2016
MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01
SEA/IDN
Job/File: 297076 / ________

Sheet Nr
2 of 21
Mott MacDonald 2003
Project :
Ngawi - Kertosono Toll Road Detail Design
Calculations for:
Div/Dept:
SEA/IDN
Job/File: 501523-MMI-CAL-STR-740
OVERPASS
TYPE
1 108+666
GLONGGONG 3 (STA. 112+598)
Madiun River
Sta.
ABUTMENT 1 BACK WALL
Calculated By:
MA
Date:
7/5/2016
Checked By:
RH
Date:
7/6/2016
ABT 1 - Back Wall
R0
Nr
3 of Sheet
5
Abutment Backwall Layout

350
2020
1
600
c
General Data
Concrete unit weight
c =
25
kN/m3
Concrete compressive strength
f'c =
30
MPa
Steel yield strength
fy =
390
MPa
ES = 200000 MPa
s =
kN/m3
18
Ka = 0.271
Steel modulus elasticity

Soil unit weight
Coefficient of active soil
Kae =
Coefficient of eathquake active soil

Seicmic coefficient
kH =
0.430
0.155
Abutment wide
wabt =
26215
Backwall height
hbw =
Loading (Service Condition)

Note : *) Loading are calculated to the point "c"
1 Earth Pressure
a) Soil
Soil force
b) Surcharge
Surcharge
mm
1670 mm
Vsoil = 0,5 . s hbw2 . Ka .wabt = 178.31 kN
Surcharge uniform load

Surcharge horizontal force
Sch =
10
kN/m2
qsch = Sch . wabt . Ka = 71.04004 kN/m
Vsch = qsch . hbw = 118.6369 kN
2 Approach slab
Pswapp = 399.26 kN
Approach slab self weight

3 Self weight
Area of back wall
Backwall self weight
Abw = 1212000 mm2

Pswbw = Abw . W abt . c = 794.3145 kN
4 Vertical reaction due to loading from approach slab

Vertical force due to superimpozed dead load
Vertical force due to live load
PSDL =
40.95
kN
PLL =
2106
kN
5 Braking
MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01
Mott MacDonald 2003
Project :
Calculations for:
Div/Dept:
SEA/IDN
OVERPASS
TYPE
1 108+666
Madiun River
Sta.
Calculated By:
MA
Date:
7/5/2016
Checked By:
RH
Date:
7/6/2016
ABT 1 - Back Wall
R0
Braking load
VBL =
370.24
kN
wabt =
26215
mm
Nr
4 of Sheet
5
Loading (At Seismic Condition)

1 Earth Pressure
a) Soil
Abutment wide
Vsoil = 0,5 . s h
Soil force
b) Surcharge
Surcharge
2
bw
. Kae .wabt = 282.80 kN
Sch =
10
kN/m2
qsch = Sch . wabt . Kae = 112.6697 kN/m
Vsch = qsch . hbw = 188.158 kN
Surcharge uniform load

Surcharge horizontal force
2 Approach slab
Pswapp = 399.2625 kN
Vswapp = Pswapp . kH = 61.886 kN
Approach slab self weight

Horizontal force due to EQ
of approach slab
3 Self weight
Area of back wall
Backwall self weight
Horizontal force due to EQ of self weight
Abw = 1212000 mm2

Pswbw = Abw . W abt . c = 794.3145 kN
Vswbw = Pswbw . kH = 123.119 kN
Loading Summary
Non seismic condition
Load Case
Load Factor
Earth Pressure
Surcharge
Self Weight
Approach SW
SDL reaction
LL reaction
Braking
1.25
1.25
1.3
1.3
2
1.8
1.8
V
(kN)
P
(kN)
222.889
148.296
Horizontal Force
Eccentricity
(m)
0.557
0.835
1032.609
519.041
81.9
3790.8
666.4266
Vertical Force
Eccentricity
(m)
0.15
0.15
0.15
1.67
Seismic condition
Load Case
Load Factor
V
(kN)
P
(kN)
Earth Pressure
Surcharge
Self Weight
Approach SW
SDL reaction
1.25
1.25
1.3
1.3
2
282.802
188.158
492.475
247.543
25.39
1032.609
519.041
81.900
MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01
Horizontal Force
Eccentricity
(m)
1.113
0.835
0.835
1.67
1.67
Vertical Force
Eccentricity
(m)
0.15
0.15
Mott MacDonald 2003
Project :
Calculations for:
Div/Dept:
SEA/IDN
OVERPASS
TYPE
1 108+666
Madiun River
Sta.
Calculated By:
MA
Date:
7/5/2016
Checked By:
RH
Date:
7/6/2016
ABT 1 - Back Wall
R0
Nr
5 of Sheet
5
Analysis
Ultimate axial force due to Self Weight
Ultimate axial force due to Approach Slab
Ultimate axial force due to Superimpozed Dead Load
Pult_SW = 1032.609 kN
Pult_app = 519.041 kN
Pult_SDL = 81.900 kN
Pult_LL = 3790.800 kN
Pult_total = 5424.35 kN
Ultimate axial force due to Live Load
Note : (+) Moment to clockwise

(-) Moment to counter clockwise
Moment Ultimate is calculated on non-seismic condition
Mult_ep = 124.075 kNm
Moment ultimate due to Earth Pressure
Mult_sch = 123.827 kNm
Moment ultimate due to Surcharge
Mult_app = -77.856 kNm
Moment ultimate due to Approach Slab
Moment ultimate due to Superimpozed DL App. Slab
Moment ultimate due to Braking Load
Moment ultimate due to Live Load App. Slab
Mult_SDL = -12.285 kNm

Mult_BL = -1112.932 kNm
Mult_LL = -568.620 kNm
Mult_total = 1523.79 kNm

Note : Shear force is calculated in seismic condition
Shear ultimate due to Earth Pressure
Vult_ep =
282.8
kN
Shear ultimate due to Surcharge
Vult_sch =
188.2
kN
Shear ultimate due to Self Weight
Vult_SW =
492
kN
Shear ultimate due to Approach Slab Self Weight
Vult_app =
248
kN
Shear ultimate due to SDL
Vult_SDL =
25
kN
Vult_total = 1236.367 kN
Reinforcement
Reductional flexure coefficient
Concrete cover
=
cover =
Db =
Main bar diameter

Effective height
d=
0.8
75
19
515.5
..........
mm
mm
mm
RSNI-T12-2004
page 20
Determine reinforcement required

T = Cc
As. fy = 0,85 . f'c . b . a
As . f y
a =
0.85 . f'c . b
M n = T . Jd
= As. fy
(
(
Mu = As. fy
1.9E+09 = As. 390
a
2
)
As. fy
2 .0.85 . f'c . b
MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01
516 -
As. 390
1336965
)
)
Mott MacDonald 2003
Project :
Calculations for:
Div/Dept:
SEA/IDN
OVERPASS
TYPE
1 108+666
Madiun River
Sta.
Calculated By:
MA
Date:
7/5/2016
Checked By:
RH
Date:
7/6/2016
ABT 1 - Back Wall
R0
Nr
6 of Sheet
5
To find required reinforcement, use quadratic equation :

a = 0.113765132
b =
-201045
c =
1.9E+09
As_req =
Area of main bar
9526
mm2
Diametre of main bar
db =
19
mm
Number of main bar
nb =
34
units
MINIMUM BAR REQUIREMENT

Minimum area of main bar reinforcement
As_min =
24325
mm2
Area of main bar use
As_use =
24325
mm2
Number of minimum bar required
nb_min =
86
units
Maximum spacing required
sb_req =
306
mm
..
..
RSNI-T12-2004
page 29
&101
RSNI-T12-2004
page 101
Check concrete capacity

1 = 0.85
Factor relating depth of equivalent rectangular compressive
stress block to neutral axis depth
Compression zone
c = 16.736 mm
As
Ys or Ypst Strain () Force (F)
Mn
Rebar
Layer
2
arrangement
mm
mm
kN
kN-m
Beam rebar
86 D 19
515.5 -0.089406 -9510
-4902.2
24383.47
Concrete
9510
67.64
24383.5
0.00
4834.54 F 0 (Ok)
Note:
For steel:
For concrete:
= 0.003 * (c - d) / c
F = 1 * c * 0.85 * f'c * b
F = As * f y
= As * E s *
if fy / Es
Mn = F * 1 * c / 2
if < fy / Es
Mn = F * d
Momen capacity
Reductional factor
Reductional moment capacity
MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01
Mn =
=
Mn=
4835
0.8
3868
Note = (OK)
kN
..........
kN
Mott MacDonald 2003
Project :
Calculations for:
Div/Dept:
SEA/IDN
OVERPASS
TYPE
1 108+666
Madiun River
Sta.
Calculated By:
MA
Date:
7/5/2016
Checked By:
RH
Date:
7/6/2016
ABT 1 - Back Wall
R0
Nr
7 of Sheet
5
Check capacity with column interaction diagram :
Note : "+1" = Location of Pumax and Mumax

Shear Design
Vu = 1236.367 kN
bv = 26215 mm
Concrete width section to resisit shear force
dv =
Concrete effective height section to resisit shear force
600
mm
=
Reductional factor for shear capcity
0.7
..........
Vc = 1
. f'c . bv . dv = 14358.55 kN
Concrete shear capacity
6
Note : No need Shear reinforcement
Ultimate shear force
Shear Capacity
Reduction Factor
Vn = Vc = 14358.5 kN
=
0.7
..........
Vn =
10051
kN (OK)
RSNI-T12-2004
page 20
RSNI-T12-2004
page 20
Shrinkage Reinforcement
Ratio required shrinkage area to gross concrete section
Area of concrete section
Required shrinkage rebar
Shrinkage bar diameter
MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01
%= 0.0018 . . . . . . . . . .
Ac = 1002000 mm2
Ash_req = 1803.6 mm2
Dsh =
13
ACI 318M
- 2005
Page 91
mm
Mott MacDonald 2003
Project :
Calculations for:
Div/Dept:
SEA/IDN
OVERPASS
TYPE
1 108+666
Madiun River
Sta.
Calculated By:
MA
Date:
7/5/2016
Checked By:
RH
Date:
7/6/2016
ABT 1 - Back Wall
R0
Spacing of shrinkage rebar
ssh =
150
Number of shrinkage bar
nsh =
22
MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01
mm
bar
Ash = 2920.11 mm2
Note = OK!!
Shrinkage bar area
Reinforcement Summary
Main bar
=
Shrinkage bar
=
Nr
8 of Sheet
5
86
22
D
D
19
13
300
150
Mott MacDonald 2003
Project :
Calculations for:
Div/Dept:
SEA/IDN
OVERPASS
TYPE
1 108+666
Madiun River
Sta.
Calculated By:
MA
Date:
7/5/20169
Checked By:
RH
Date:
7/6/2016
ABT 1 - Abutment & Footing
R0
Sheet Nr
of 11
ABUTMENT LAYOUT
300 300
1050
350
F
1
2020
1650
550 500
3280
1600
2250
1750
5500
Material Properties
c =
25
kN/m3
soil =
18
kN/m3
Concrete strength
f'c =
30
Mpa
Bars yield strength
f'y =
Concrete Unit Weight

Soil Unit Weight
Mpa
390
Es = 200000 Mpa
Steel modulus elasticity

Bridge Data
Bbridge =
Bridge Width
Bridge Skew Angle
=
Babt =
o
Abutment Wall Width
tabt =
Abutment Wall thickness
26215
0
mm
degree
26215
mm
1650
mm
LOADING
Abutment Self Weight
A
X
m2
m
1
0.606
0.375
2
0.501
0.675
3
5.412
0
Summary = 6.519
Abutment Centre of gravity
Section
Y
m
4.290
4.115
1.64
Abutment Area
Self Weight of abutment (without pile cap)
MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01
A.X
m3
0.22725
0.338175
0
0.565425
A.Y
m3
2.59974
2.061615
8.87568
13.53704
X0 = 86.73493 mm
Y0 = 2076.551 mm
Aabt = 6519000 mm2
PSWabt = 4272.39 kN
Mott MacDonald 2003
Project :
Calculations for:
Div/Dept:
SEA/IDN
OVERPASS
TYPE
1 108+666
Madiun River
Sta.
Calculated By:
MA
Date:
7/5/2016
10
Checked By:
RH
Date:
7/6/2016
R0
Sheet Nr
of 11
Mabt = 370.5654 kNm
Moment due to abutment SW
SUPER STRUCTURE LOADS

Vertical from bearing
PDL = 6557.537 kN
PSDL = 622.774 kN
PLL = 4903.839 kN
Vertical force due to dead load

PTOTAL = 12084.15 kN
Vertical from approach slab
PDL = 399.26 kN
PSDL = 40.95 kN
PLL = 2106 kN
Vertical force due to dead load

PTOTAL = 2546.213 kN
kh_str = 0.155
SD
Structure horizontal earthquake coefficient

EARTH PRESSURE
Coefficient of active earth-pressure by Coulomb's theory
1) Normal Condition
Ka =
cos2 ()
sin (+) sin( - i)
1+
cos2 cos ( + )
cos (+) cos( - i)
.......
1/2
where : - Soil friction angle

35
=
- Angle of wall friction
For stability calculation
0
=
- Slope of the back wall with respect to the vertical
0
=
- Slope of the backfill with respect to the horisontal
i=
0
Stability calculation
Ka =
0.6710100717
1/2
0.3289899283
1
1+
1
Ka = 0.2710
- For stability calculation
2) Seismic Condition
Kea =
cos2 ( - - )
1/2
sin (+) sin(--i)
cos cos2 cos (++)
1+
cos (++) cos(i-)
2
Principal
of Soil
Dynamics
Page 331
degree
degree
degree
degree
.....
where :
- Site Class of ground condition
- Horizontal earthquake coeeficient
1 - kv
Stability calculation
Kea =
0.9438093656
MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01
SD
=
kh_ep =
0.244
kv =
- Vertical earthquake coeeficient

kh
= tan-1
..........
0
= 13.712 degree
Principal
of Soil
Dynamics
Page 334
Geotech
seismic
BoD
0.8681930727
1+
0.2082382087
1/2
2
Mott MacDonald 2003
Project :
Calculations for:
Div/Dept:
SEA/IDN
OVERPASS
TYPE
1 108+666
Madiun River
Sta.
Calculated By:
MA
Date:
7/5/2016
11
Checked By:
RH
Date:
7/6/2016
0.9438093656
1+
R0
0.9714985155
Kea = 0.4298
- For stability calculation
SOIL FORCE
Normal Condition
Description
Horisontal Force
(Hsoil)
Soil Height
Sheet Nr
of 11
Left side of abutmet

4950
Soil Force
(Vsoil)
1566.593
Surcharge
(qs)
10
Surcharge
Force
(Vs)
351.6
Seismic Condition
Description
Horisontal Force
(Hsoil)
Soil Height
mm
kN
kN/m2
kN
Left side of abutmet

4950
Soil Force
(Vsoil)
2484.620
Surcharge
Surcharge
Force
(qs)
10
(Vs)
557.7
mm
kN
kN/m2
kN
ABUTMENT COLUMN ANALYSIS
Pu
Pu
Abutment centre of gravity
Eccentricity from bearing to "A"
eabt =
325
mm
Eccentricity from approach slab to "A"
eapp =
685
mm
MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01
Mott MacDonald 2003
Project :
Calculations for:
Div/Dept:
SEA/IDN
OVERPASS
TYPE
1 108+666
Madiun River
Sta.
Calculated By:
MA
Date:
7/5/2016
12
Checked By:
RH
Date:
7/6/2016
R0
Sheet Nr
of 11
Note : (+) Moment to clockwise

(-) Moment to counter clockwise
Assumption : To calculate moment ultimate, vertical load only considered from bridge span.
Ultimate Condition
Load
ABT SW
DL
SDL
LL
BL
DL (APP)
SDL (APP)
LL (APP)
BL (APP)
EP
Surcharge
Pu
(kN)
1.3
5554.106513
1.3
8524.798
2
1245.548
1.8
8826.911
1.8
0
1.3
519.04125
2
81.9
1.8
3790.8
1.8
0
1.25
0
1.25
0
Summary =
28543
LF
Vu
(kN)
0
0
0
0
666
0
0
0
666
1958.241
439.560
3731
Mu"A"
(kNm)
-481.735
2770.559
404.803
2868.746
2185.879
3298.812
3231.098
1087.912
15366
Seismic Condition
Pu
(kN)
ABT SW
5554.107
DL
8524.798
SDL
1245.548
LL
0.000
BL
0
DL (APP)
519.04125
SDL (APP)
81.9
LL (APP)
0
BL (APP)
0
EP
0
Surcharge
0
Summary =
15925
Load
Vu
(kN)
2648.882
4066
386
0
0
247.54275
25.389
0
0
2484.620
557.715
10416
Mu"A"
(kNm)
1004.569
5465.051
519.020
0.000
0
306.334
31.419
0.000
0
8199.246
1380.344
16906
Maximum moment
Mumax =
16906
kNm
Maximum shear
Vumax =
10416
kN
Maximum axial
Pumax =
28543
kN
Reinforcement
MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01
Mott MacDonald 2003
Project :
Calculations for:
Div/Dept:
SEA/IDN
OVERPASS
TYPE
1 108+666
Madiun River
Sta.
Calculated By:
MA
Date:
7/5/2016
13
Checked By:
RH
Date:
7/6/2016
R0
Reductional flexure coefficient

Concrete cover
Main bar diameter
Effective height
=
cover =
Db =
0.8
75
Sheet Nr
of 11
..........
mm
25
mm
d = 1562.5 mm
RSNI-T12-2004
page 20

T = Cc
As. fy = 0,85 . f'c . b . a
As . f y
a =
0.85 . f'c . b
M n = T . Jd
= As. fy
(
(
Mu = As. fy
2.1E+10 = As. 390
a
2
)
As. fy
2 .0.85 . f'c . b
)
)
As. 390
1336965
a = 0.113765132
b =
-609375
c =
2.1E+10
1563 -
As_req =
Area of main bar
34906
mm2
db =
25
mm
Number of main bar

nb =
71
units
As_min =
73730
mm2
As_use =
73730
mm2
nb_min =
151
units
sb_req =
173
mm
..
..
RSNI-T12-2004
page 29
&101
RSNI-T12-2004
page 101
Check concrete capacity

1 =
0.85
Factor relating depth of equivalent rectangular compressive
stress block to neutral axis depth
Compression zone
c = 50.875 mm
A
Y
or
Y
Mn
Rebar
s
s
pst Strain () Force (F)
Layer
arrangement
mm2
mm
kN
kN-m
Beam rebar
151 D 25
1562.5 -0.089138 -28908 -45168.1
74121.95
Concrete
28908
625.03
74122.0
0.00
44543.03 F 0 (Ok)
Note:
For steel:
For concrete:
= 0.003 * (c - d) / c
F = 1 * c * 0.85 * f'c * b
F = As * f y
if fy / Es
MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01
Mn = F * 1 * c / 2
Mott MacDonald 2003
Project :
Calculations for:
Div/Dept:
SEA/IDN
OVERPASS
TYPE
1 108+666
Madiun River
Sta.
Calculated By:
MA
Date:
7/5/2016
14
Checked By:
RH
Date:
7/6/2016
= As * E s *
R0
Sheet Nr
of 11
if < fy / Es
Mn = F * d
Mn =
Momen capacity
Reductional factor
44543
=
0.8
Mn= 35634
Note = (OK)
Reductional moment capacity
kN
..........
kN
RSNI-T12-2004
page 20
Check capacity with column interaction diagram :
Note : "+1" = Location of Pumax and Mumax

Shear Reinforcement Bar
Ultimate shear force
Vu =
10416
kN
Concrete section to resist shear force
bv =
26215
mm
dv =
1563
mm
37392
kN . . . . . . .
Concrete Shear Capacity
Vc = 1
6
. f'c . bv . dv =
Note : No need shear reinforcement

Shear Capacity
Reduction Factor
Vn = Vc = 37392.0 kN
=
0.7
..........
Vn =
26174
kN (OK!!!)
RSNI-T12-2004
page 32
RSNI-T12-2004
page 20
Shrinkage Reinforcement
Ratio required shrinkage area to gross concrete section
Area of concrete section
Required shrinkage rebar
MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01
%= 0.0018 . . . . . . . . .
Ac = 5412000 mm2
Ash_req = 9741.6 mm2
ACI 318M
- 2005
Page 91
Mott MacDonald 2003
Project :
ACI 318M
- 2005
Sheet Nr
7/5/2016
15 of 11
Page 91
Calculations for:
Div/Dept:
SEA/IDN
OVERPASS
TYPE
1 108+666
Madiun River
Sta.
Calculated By:
MA
Date:
Checked By:
RH
R0
Date:
7/6/2016
Dsh =
19
mm
Spacing of shrinkage rebar
ssh =
150
mm
Number of shrinkage bar
nsh =
46
Abutment column width
Babt =
26215
mm
Abutment column thick

Pilecap concrete cover
Pilecap bottom cover
tabt =
1650
75
100
mm
mm
mm
mm
bar
Ash = 13042.32 mm2
Note = OK!!
Shrinkage bar area
Reinforcement summary :
Main bar
=
Shrinkage bar
=
152
46
D
D
25
19
173
150
Abutment Base / Pilecap Design
cover =
bottom cover =
Bpc =
Pilecap width
tpc =
26215
Number of pile rows
d=
npr =
mm
mm
rows
Number of pile column
npc =
columns
Rpu =
31320.6
kN . . . .
Pilecap thickness
Effective Height
1750
1634
Main Bar
1400
mm
1750
mm
Pile Analogy
Rpu
Rpu
ELEVATION
PILECAP ONLY BEING ANALYZED FROM EDGE OF PILECAP TO LINE "A"

Mu = Rpu.L =
Ultimate moment due to loading
43849
kNm
Required rebar area

Reductional factor for flexure
.........
Moment nominal required
=
Mn = Mu
0.8
= 54811.050 kNm
Geotech.
Analysis
RSNI-T12-2004
page 20

T = Cc
As. fy = 0,85 . f'c . b . a
As . f y
a =
0.85 . f'c . b
MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01
Mott MacDonald 2003
Project :
Calculations for:
Div/Dept:
SEA/IDN
OVERPASS
TYPE
1 108+666
Madiun River
Sta.
Calculated By:
MA
Date:
7/5/2016
16
Checked By:
RH
Date:
7/6/2016
M n = T . Jd
= As. fy
(
(
Mu = As. fy
5.5E+10 = As. 390
R0
a
2
)
As. fy
2 .0.85 . f'c . b
Sheet Nr
of 11
)
)
As. 390
1336965
a = 0.113765132
b =
-637260
c =
5.5E+10
1634 -
As_req =
Area of main bar
87373
mm2
db =
32
mm
Number of main bar
nb =
109
units

As_min =
116498
mm2
As_use =
116498
mm2
nb_req =
145
units
sb_req =
180
mm
Moment Capacity Analysis

T = Cc
As. fy = 0,85 . f'c . b . a
As . f y
a =
0.85 . f'c . b
M n = T . Jd
= As. fy
= As. fy
(
(
a
2
)
As. fy
2 .0.85 . f'c . b
Reduction Factor
Pilecap moment capacity
)
Mn = 72695.402 kNm
=
0.8
.......
Mn = 58156.322 kNm
Note = OK!!
RSNI-T12-2004
page 20
Loading for designing top reinforcement at pilecap

Loading due to pilecap selfweight
Loading due to soil weight
Pull up force due to earthquake per pile
Psw = 2580.539063 kN
Psoil = 3737.2104 kN
Ppull/pile =
kN
0
Total pull up force due to earthquake
Ppull =
Moment due to pilecap selfweight
Msw =
2903.106
MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01
kN
kNm
Mott MacDonald 2003
Project :
Calculations for:
Div/Dept:
SEA/IDN
OVERPASS
TYPE
1 108+666
Madiun River
Sta.
Calculated By:
MA
Date:
7/5/2016
17
Checked By:
RH
Date:
7/6/2016
R0
Msoil =
2989.768
Moment due to pull up force
Mpull =
0.000
kNm
kNm
Total moment
Mtotal =
5892.875
kNm
7366.093
kNm
11384
mm2
Moment due to soil weight
Mn = Mu
Nominal momen required
Sheet Nr
of 11

T = Cc
As. fy = 0,85 . f'c . b . a
As . f y
a =
0.85 . f'c . b
M n = T . Jd
= As. fy
Mu = As. fy
(
(
a
2
)
As. fy
2 .0.85 . f'c . b
)
)
As. 390
1336965
a = 0.113765132
b =
-648375
c =
7.4E+09
7.4E+09
= As. 390
1663 -
Area of main bar
As_req =
Diametre of main top bar
db =
25
mm
Number of main top bar
nb =
23
units
Top main bar spacing
sb =
1173
mm
Minimum area of top main bar reinforcement
As_min =
77104
mm2
Area of top main bar use
As_use =
77104
mm2
nb_req =
157
units
sb_req =
167
mm
Designing transverse rebar due to minimum requirement

of shrinkage
Ratio required shrinkage rebar to gross concrete section
Area of concretre section
%=
Ac =
Ash_req =
0.0018
9625000
.......
mm2
17325
mm2
Dsh =
25
mm
Spacing of shrinkage rebar on each side
ssh_bot =
150
mm
Number of shrinkage bar on each side
nsh_bot =
36
bars
Shrinkage bar area
Ash = 17671.459 mm2

Note = OK!!
Required shrinkage bar

ACI 318M
- 2005
Page 91
Shear Capacity Analysis
MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01
Mott MacDonald 2003
Project :
Calculations for:
Div/Dept:
SEA/IDN
OVERPASS
TYPE
1 108+666
Madiun River
Sta.
Calculated By:
MA
Date:
7/5/2016
18
Checked By:
RH
Date:
7/6/2016
R0
1750
Sheet Nr
of 11
mm
RPu
Reaction from axial force (Pu)
Rpu =
31321
Vu =
31321
Ultimate shear load
Concrete shear capacity
Vc = 1
6
. f'c . bpc . d =
Reduction factor
Note = Calculate shear bar
Spacing between shear bar (longitudinal direction)
39103.109 kN
0.7
........
s=
300
mm
6721.795
mm2
Avmin = bw .s =
Minimum required shear bar area
kN . . . . . Geotech.
Analysis
kN
RSNI-T12-2004
page 20
3 .fy
Diameter of shear bar
Dv =
13
mm
Number of shear leg (tranversal direction)
nv =
51
legs
sleg =
521
mm
slegmax =
817
mm
14278
kN
s
Vn = Vc + Vs =
37367
Note = OK!!
kN
Spacing between shear leg

Maximum spacing
Shear capacity from shear reinforcement
Vs =
Total shear capacity

Used reinforcement summary
Reinforcement at transverse direction on each side
Reinforcement at longitudinal direction on bottom side
Reinforcement at longitudinal direction on top
Shear reinforcement
MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01
Av . f y . d
= 36 D
= 175 D
= 175 D
= 58 D
25 32 25 13 -
..
RSNI-T12-2004
page 33
150
150
150
300
Mott MacDonald 2003
Project :
Calculations for:
Div/Dept:
SEA/IDN
OVERPASS
TYPE
1 108+666
Madiun River
Sta.
Calculated By:
MA
Date:
7/5/2016
19
Checked By:
RH
Date:
7/6/2016
R0
Sheet Nr
of 11
Stress Check
1650
1750
100
850
Pile Diametre
Pile Area
Concrete compressive stres
Reinforced concrete shear stress
Vertical Compressive Stress
Pile height through pilecap
Pilecap clear height
Clear distance from pile to edge pilecap
Reaction from pile
Axial (Pu)
Condition
kN
Service Condition
3320.2
Ultimate Condition
5220.1
Vertical compressive stress per pile
dpile =
1200
cv-a = 0.83 . f'c =
4.546
Mpa
100
mm
mm
mm
mm
Apile = 1130973.355 mm2
cv-a = 0.45 . f'c =
13.5
Mpa
h=
h1 =
=
Horizontal (Vu)
kN
373.5
853.7
1650
250
......................
......................
cv = Rp/pile / Apile =
2.936
Mpa
3.113
Mpa
Geotech
Pile
Analysis
Note = OK
Horizontal compressive stress per pile
MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01
ch = Hp/pile / (dpile.h) =
Mott MacDonald 2003
Project :
Calculations for:
Div/Dept:
SEA/IDN
OVERPASS
TYPE
1 108+666
Madiun River
Sta.
Calculated By:
MA
Date:
7/5/2016
20
Checked By:
RH
Date:
7/6/2016
R0
Sheet Nr
of 11
Note = OK
Punching shear vertical stress
per pile
Punching shear horizontal
stress per pile
MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01
cv = Rp/pile / (dpile+h1).h1) =
0.225
MPa
ch = Hp/pile / (dpile+2.)) =
0.879
Note = OK
MPa
Note = OK
Mott MacDonald 2003
Date :

RB Madiun - ABT 1

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Project :

Ngawi - Kertosono Toll Road Detailed Design

Madiun River Bridge (Sta. 108+700)

Load Data - (SC-50)

Job/File: 297076 / ________

MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01

Mott MacDonald 2003

Madiun River Bridge (Sta. 108+700)

Load Data - (SC-50)

MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01

Job/File: 297076 / ________

Mott MacDonald 2003

ABT 1 - Back Wall

Abutment Backwall Layout

Concrete compressive strength

Steel yield strength

Steel modulus elasticity

Coefficient of eathquake active soil

Loading (Service Condition)

Surcharge uniform load

Approach slab self weight

Abw = 1212000 mm2

4 Vertical reaction due to loading from approach slab

Mott MacDonald 2003

ABT 1 - Back Wall

Loading (At Seismic Condition)

. Kae .wabt = 282.80 kN

Surcharge uniform load

Approach slab self weight

Abw = 1212000 mm2

MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01

Mott MacDonald 2003

ABT 1 - Back Wall

Ultimate axial force due to Live Load

Note : (+) Moment to clockwise

Mult_SDL = -12.285 kNm

Mult_total = 1523.79 kNm

Shear ultimate due to Surcharge

Shear ultimate due to Self Weight

Shear ultimate due to Approach Slab Self Weight

Shear ultimate due to SDL

Main bar diameter

Determine reinforcement required

1.9E+09 = As. 390

MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01

ABT 1 - Back Wall

To find required reinforcement, use quadratic equation :

Area of main bar

Diametre of main bar

Number of main bar

MINIMUM BAR REQUIREMENT

Area of main bar use

Number of minimum bar required

Maximum spacing required

Check concrete capacity

MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01

Mott MacDonald 2003

ABT 1 - Back Wall

Check capacity with column interaction diagram :

Note : "+1" = Location of Pumax and Mumax

MMF021 May 2001 PM/111/01

ABT 1 - Back Wall

Spacing of shrinkage rebar

Number of shrinkage bar