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5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida

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ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

NGSS
Standard

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
Numbe
r/s

Unit 1,
Lessons 1, 3,
5, 6

SC.5.N.1.1
Define a problem,
use appropriate
reference
materials to
support scientific
understanding,
plan and carry
out scientific
investigations of
various types
such as:
systematic
observations,
experiments
requiring the
identification of
variables,
collecting and
organizing data,
interpreting data
in charts, tables,
and graphics,
analyze
information,
make predictions,
and defend
conclusions. AA

30 - 31

Unit 2,
Lessons 1, 3
Unit 3,
Lessons 2, 5
Unit 4,
Lessons 2, 5,
6
Unit 5,
Lesson 2
Unit 6,
Lesson 1
Unit 7,
Lessons 2, 3
Unit 8,
Lesson 3

Key Questions

What is inquiry? any efforts to


understand and explain
something by asking questions,
making observations and
conducting an experiment
What are observations? using all
your senses (when possible) to
identify, distinguish, and
describe the things around you
What is a prediction? an idea
about what will happen or result
from an experiment
What are variables? any factor
that can change in an
experiment
What is data? pieces of
information collected in an
investigation
What does interpreting data
mean? making claims about the
observations (or evidence) in an
investigation or experiment

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons

Vocabulary
by Strand

16

Nature of
Science

C.T.
Item 42

investigation
science
technology
evidence
opinion
predict
inference
observation
scientific method
testable
experiment
variable
control group
trials
data
analyze
conclusion
valid
microscopic
balance
spring scale
accurate

Baseball
Dilemma
MEA
Caladocious
Skate Parks

* SSA Tested
Vocabulary

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

Unit 9,
Lesson 2
Unit 10,
Lesson 3

NGSS
Standard

Also assesses
SC.3.N.1.1,
SC.4.N.1.1,
SC.4.N.1.6,
SC.5.N.1.2, and
SC.5.N.1.4.

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
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Key Questions

What are charts and tables?


graphic organizers used to
record, sort and display
observations or measurements
What is a conclusion? a
statement that tells what an
investigation showed, based on
claims and evidence

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

Unit 1,
Lessons 3, 4,
6
Unit 2,
Lesson 2
Unit 5,
Lesson 4

NGSS
Standard

Test
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cation
Page
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Key Questions

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Lessons

SC.5.N.1.2
Explain the
difference
between an
experiment and
other types of
scientific
investigation.

30 - 31

What is an investigation? an
examination or inquiry into
something

What is an experiment? the


part (step) in a science
investigation that tests the
prediction (hypothesis)

Assessed as
SC.5.N.1.1

What is a model? a picture,


idea, or object that
represents an object or
process

C.T.
Item 42
Experiment
or
Investigation
?

How do models help us learn


science? making models helps
us understand an object,
event or process by
answering questions like,
"What does it look like? and
How does it work?
Unit 1,
Lesson 3
Unit 4,

SC.5.N.1.3
Recognize and
explain the need
for repeated

34 - 35

What is an experimental
trial? a repeat of a test or
observation

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

6
C.T.

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

Lesson 3
Unit 7,
Lesson 2

NGSS
Standard

experimental
trials. Assessed
as SC.5.N.2.2.

Test
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cation
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Lessons

How does collecting data help


answer a question? the data
(and observations) are
evidence that helps answer
the the question

Item 41

Why is it important to do
more than one trail for the
same experiment? the more
trials you do, the more you
can trust the data you collect

3 Methods for
Measuring
Volume
Catch Me if
You Can
Investigating
Variables
Marbelous
Pool Noodle
Ramps
Medic Mass
Landing:
Engineering
Design
Challenge
Pendulum
Inquiry Wrecking
Balls

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

NGSS
Standard

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cation
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Key Questions

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CPALMS
Lessons
Survival of
the Fittest
To Dissolve or
Not To
Dissolve, Part
1
To Dissolve or
Not To
Dissolve, Part
2

Unit 1,
Lesson 3
Unit 3,
Lesson 1
Unit 4,
Lesson 5
Unit 8,
Lesson 2

SC.5.N.1.4
Identify a control
group and explain
its importance in
an experiment.
Assessed as
SC.5.N.1.1.

30 - 31

What is a control? any


variable in an experiment
that is purposely kept the
same or is unchanged
Why is it important to control
all the variables in an
experiment except for one
variable? to justify that the
results of the experiments
are only caused by that one
variable (or factor)

Unit 9,
Lesson 2

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

6
C.T.
Item 29
Investigating
Variables
Solve the
Dissolving
Problem
Transformati

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

NGSS
Standard

Test
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cation
Page
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r/s

Key Questions

Unit 10,
Lessons 1,4

Unit 1,
Lessons 3. 4
Unit 3,
Lesson 6
Unit 3,
Lesson 2
Unit 4,
Lesson 1
Unit 5,
Lessons 4, 5
Unit 9,
Lesson 1

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons
on of
Energy:
Constructing
an
Electromagn
et

SC.5.N.1.5
Recognize and
explain that
authentic
scientific
investigation
frequently does
not parallel the
steps of
"scientific
method."
Assessed as
SC.5.N.2.1.

32 - 33

What is a scientific method?


the traditional steps of a
scientific investigation are: 1.
Asking a question and
researching what is already
known about it
(purpose/research) 2. Making
a new prediction (hypothesis)
3. Planning and investigation
(materials/procedures) 4.
Collecting and recording data
(experimenting) 5. Analyzing
and synthesizing the data
(graphing) 6. Explaining the
results (drawing conclusions)
and 7. Sharing the results
(communicating with other
scientists)

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

6
C.T.
Item 2
Polygon
Park

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

NGSS
Standard

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cation
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Key Questions

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Lessons

Do all science investigations


follow the exact steps of the
scientific method? not really modern scientists find the
traditional method too linear
and frequently back-track
forming new predictions and
tests before gathering the
data they need to confirm
their results. (But scientists
still emphasize the need for
precise, accurate empirical
evidence and replication.)
Unit 1,
Lesson 1
Unit 3,
Lesson 5
Unit 8,
Lessons 1, 2
Unit 10,
Lesson 2

SC.5.N.1.6
Recognize and
explain the
difference
between personal
opinion/interpreta
tion and verified
observation.
Assessed as
SC.5.N.2.1.

32 - 33

What kind of questions can


be investigated scientifically?
only questions that can be
tested by experimentation,
collecting data and making
observations
What kind of questions
cannot be answered by
science investigations
answer? questions that ask
about an opinion or belief

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

3
C.T.
Item 6
Frankenchicken
Grow Toys
Introducing The
Process of
Investigative
Science
Jay Wilder's

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
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Standard

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Lessons
Snorkeling
Adventures
MEA
Styrofoam
Eliminators
Wild Wind

Unit 1,
Lessons 1, 2
Unit 2,
Lesson 2
Unit 3,
Lesson 1, 3
Unit 5,
Lessons 2, 3
Unit 6,
Lessons 1, 2
Unit 10,
Lesson 2

SC.5.N.2.1
Recognize and
explain that
science is
grounded in
empirical
observations that
are testable;
explanation must
always be linked
with evidence.
AA

32 -33

What is a claim? a statement


about why or how something
happens
What is evidence? any
observations or data that
justifies a claim
What is a conclusion? a
statement that tells what an
investigation showed, based
on claims and evidence

Also assesses
SC.3.N.1.7,
SC.4.N.1.3,
SC.4.N.1.7,
SC.5.N.1.5, and
SC.5.N.1.6.

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

1&3
C.T.
Item 14
Demonstrating
How To
Conduct
Controlled
Investigations
Using Sound
Introducing The
Process of
Investigative
Science
Mission to

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
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Lessons
Mars: A
Comprehension
Instructional
Sequence (CIS)
Lesson Plan
What It's Made
Of: A Solute to
Mixture or
Solution

Unit 1,
Lesson 1
Unit 4,
Lesson 3
Unit 7,
Lesson 3

SC.5.N.2.2
Recognize and
explain that when
scientific
investigations are
carried out, the
evidence
produced by
those
investigations
should be
replicable by
others. AA

34 - 35

What is replication?
repeating a trial exactly the
same way more than one time
(or increasing the samples
within one trial to more than
one)
Why is repeating an
experiment and getting the
same results important? it
justifies the results of the
trial (test)

Also assesses
SC.3.N.1.2,

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

1,2, & 6
C.T.
Item 36
Bridge to
Perfection
Introducing
The Process
of
Investigative
Science

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
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NGSS
Standard

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cation
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Key Questions

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Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons

Vocabulary
by Strand

51 - 52

What is a physical property of


matter? a characteristic that
can be observed, measured,
or changed without changing
the substance itself
What is a chemical property
of matter? the ability of a
substance to change into a
new substance with different
properties
What are the physical
properties of a solid? solids
keep their shape and volume
What are the physical
properties of a liquid? liquids
take the shape of their
container, keep the same
volume in a container or not
and can flow
What are the physical
properties of a gas? a gas will

15

Physical
Science:

SC.3.N.1.5,
SC.4.N.1.2,
SC.4.N.1.5, and
SC.5.N.1.3.

Unit 4,
Lesson 1

SC.5.P.8.1
Compare and
contrast the basic
properties of
solids, liquids,
and gases, such
as mass, volume,
color, texture,
and temperature.
AA
Also assesses
SC.3.P.8.1,
SC.3.P.8.2,
SC.3.P.8.3, and
SC.4.P.8.1.

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

C.T.
Item 20
3 Methods
for
Measuring
Volume
Properties of
Matter
Rava's
Florida
Fusion
Catering

matter
state of matter
temperature
volume
mass
weight
texture
gas
liquid
solid
physical
change
chemical
change
condensation
evaporation
reaction
mixture

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
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take the shape and volume of


its container and can flow
Which tools can measure the
mass of matter in grams (g)?
a pan balance with metric
weights or spring scale which
measures in metric units,
grams and kilograms
Which tools can measure the
volume of a liquid or irregular
solid in milliliters (mL)?
measuring cups or graduated
cylinders which measure in
metric units, milliliters or
liters
What tool can measure the
temperature of matter?
thermometers that measure
in degrees Celsius

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons

Vocabulary
by Strand

solution
atom
atomic theory
element
compound
* SSA Tested
Vocabulary

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
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Unit 4,
Lesson 4, 5

NGSS
Standard

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
Numbe
r/s

SC.5.P.8.2
Investigate and
identify materials
that will dissolve
in water and
those that will not
and identify the
conditions that
will speed up or
slow down the
dissolving
process. AA

53 - 54

Assessed as
SC.5.P.8.3.

Key Questions

What is a solution? a mixture


in which one substance is
dissolved in another
substance. but looks like a
single substance with the
same properties throughout
What common materials will
and will NOT dissolve in
water? Salt, sugar, baking
soda, baking powder, corn
syrup, Kool-Aid, and carbon
dioxide will easily dissolve in
water. Oil, sand, rice, iron
fillings etc. do not dissolve.
What conditions will speed up
or slow down the dissolving
process? heating or
pressurizing the liquid will
speed up dissolving and allow
the liquid to hold more

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons

17
From
Trash to
Treasure
Icky, Icky,
No More
Slicky

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
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Unit 4,
Lesson 4

NGSS
Standard

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
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r/s

SC.5.P.8.3
Demonstrate and
explain that
mixtures of solids
can be separated
based on
observable
properties of their
parts such as
particle size,
shape, color, and
magnetic
attraction. AA

53 - 54

Also assesses
SC.5.P.8.2.

Key Questions

What is a mixture? two or


more substances physically
combined together without
forming any new substances
(if the combination did form a
new substance, it would be
called a compound)
How can a mixture be
separated? each substance in
a mixture keeps its own
physical and chemical
properties, so their
properties can be used to
separate the mixture
relatively easily back into
each substance by sifting
larger substances from
smaller ones, filtering solid
substances from liquid ones,
separating iron substances
from non-magnetic
substances using a magnet,
by dissolving a substance in
water then evaporating the
water

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons

16
C.T.
Item 23
From Trash
to Treasure
Physical
Properties of
Solids
Separating
Solid
Mixtures
To Dissolve
or Not to
Dissolve Part
1
What It's
Made Of: A
Solute to

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
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Standard

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Lessons
Mixture or
Solution

Unit 4,
Lessons 2, 3

SC.5.P.9.1
Investigate and
describe that
many physical
and chemical
changes are
affected by
temperature. AA
Also assesses
SC.3.P.9.1 and
SC.4.P.9.1.

55

What is heat? heat is the


energy of the moving
particles in matter
What is temperature?
temperature is the average
speed of the motion of the
particles in matter as
measured by a thermometer
How can heating a substance
change it's physical
properties? as a substance is
heated the particles that
make up the matter in the

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

18
C.T.
Item 28
Cooking in
the
Chemical
Kitchen
Getting the
Top MiniFridge not a

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
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Lessons

substance move faster,


increasing the temperature
until the matter physically
changes from one state
(phase) of matter to another
(i.e., solid to liquid, liquid to
gas). Because most
substances can exist in all
three states of matter, adding
heat melts solids into liquid
and liquids boil into gas If
the original physical and
chemical properties stay the
same, only a physical change
has occurred.

"Small" Deal

How can heating a substance


change it chemically?
Sometimes adding heat to
one or more substances will
change them into a
something new with different
physical and chemical
properties from the original
substances. This type of
change is called a chemical
Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

Inventions
and
Innovations
MEA
Shady Day
MEA

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
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on Lesson
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Standard

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Lessons

Vocabulary
by Strand

19

Physical
Science:

C.T.
Item 9

energy
potential energy
kinetic energy
chemical energy
mechanical
energy
electrical energy
static electricity
electric current
electric motor
electromagnet
generator
absorb

change.
Unit 5,
Lesson 1

SC.5.P.10.1
Investigate and
describe some
basic forms of
energy, including
light, heat,
sound, electrical,
chemical, and
mechanical. AA
Also assesses
SC.3.P.10.1,
SC.3.P.10.3,
SC.3.P.10.4,
SC.3.P.11.1,
SC.3.P.11.2,
SC.4.P.10.1, and
SC.4.P.10.3.

56 - 57

What are some common


forms of energy? light - a
form of energy that travels in
long and very short waves;
some waves (long) are visible
to humans and others (short)
are not visible. Common
sources of light energy
include a candle, light bulb,
fire, and the Sun. No matter
what the source, light always
travels in a straight line (ray)
in all directions from the
source. Many sources of
visible light also include heat
(thermal energy) see
SC.5.P.9.1. Sound is a form of
wave energy produced by
vibrating objects. Sound
waves need a medium
(matter) to travel through.
Larger vibrations cause loud
sound, smaller vibrations
cause soft sounds. The type

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

All Sorts of
Energy
Enlightening
Explorations,
Part I
Exploring
Forms of
Energy
Not that Hot
Anymore
Sail Away - An
Engineering
Design
Challenge
Soccer Team

* SSA Tested
Vocabulary

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
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of medium sound travels


through changes how fast it
travels. The pitch of a sound
is how high or low its tone
sounds. Electrical energy is
the flow of charged particles
from one place to another.
Static electricity is the buildup of electric charges on an
object, i.e. a balloon near
your hair, lightning. Chemical
energy is the energy stored
in matter, i.e. a wood fire
making heat, burning candle
making light. Mechanical
energy is the energy of
moving objects and
machines, i.e. bike, car, train.

Uniform
Decision

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

Solar Energy
QR Hunt
Transformatio
n of Electrical
Energy
Transformatio
n of Energy:
Constructing
an
Electromagne
t

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
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on Lesson
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Unit 5,
Lessons 1, 2

NGSS
Standard

SC.5.P.10.2
Investigate and
explain that
energy has the
ability to cause
motion or create
change. AA
Also assesses
SC.3.P.10.2,
SC.4.P.10.2, and
SC.4.P.10.4.

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
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r/s

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Lessons

58

How can energy produce


motion? Different forms of
energy can produce forces
(vibrations, flowing particles,
build-up of charges) that
cause pushes and pulls and
motion, i.e. magnets attract
iron and repel other magnets,
a vibrating tuning fork
splashes water, a comb
attracts pieces of paper, etc.

19

How can energy create


change? Different forms of
energy such as heat, light,
chemical and mechanical can
create chemical and physical
changes (camp fire - wood to
heat to light, burning candle wax to heat to light, glow
sticks - chemical to heat to
light, machines - gas to heat
to motion).

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

C.T.
Item 21
Keeping Your
Cool With
Your Lunch
Bag
Marbelous
Pool Noodle
Ramps
Pop Goes
the Balloon,
a Rube
Goldberg
Design
Project
Sammy's
Solar
Fountains

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
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on Lesson
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Lessons
Solar
Cooking
Transformati
on of
Energy:
Constructing
an
Electromagn
et

Unit 5,
Lessons 3, 4

SC.5.P.10.3
Investigate and
explain that an
electricallycharged object
can attract an
uncharged object
and can either
attract or repel
another charged
object without
any contact
between objects.
Assessed as

59 - 60

What is a magnet? an object


that attracts iron
What is magnetism? a force
that pulls or pushes across a
distance such as a magnet
pulling on a nail or one
magnetic pole repelling
another opposite magnetic
pole
What is an electromagnet? a
temporary magnet created by

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

20
C.T.
Item 11
Electricity
and Energy

Vocabulary
by Strand

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SC.5.P.10.4.

Unit 5,
Lessons 1, 5
Unit 6,
Lessons 1, 2

SC.5.P.10.4
Investigate and
explain that
electrical energy
can be
transformed into
heat, light, and
sound energy, as
well as the
energy of motion.
AA

Key Questions

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons

the flow of electric current


around an iron bar

59 - 60

How can one energy change


into other energy? Because
different forms of energy can
produce forces, motion and
chemical changes, energy is
continually changing form
one form to another and one
type to another.

Also assesses
SC.3.E.6.1,
SC.4.P.11.1,
SC.4.P.11.2,
SC.5.P.10.3,
SC.5.P.11.1, and
SC.5.P.11.2.

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

19 & 21
C.T.
Item 58
Enlightening
Explorations,
Part I
Sammy's
Solar
Fountains
Inventions
and
Innovations
MEA

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

Unit 6,
Lessons 1, 2

NGSS
Standard

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
Numbe
r/s

SC.5.P.11.1
Investigate and
illustrate the fact
that the flow of
electricity
requires a closed
circuit (a
complete loop).

59 -60

Assessed as
SC.5.P.10.4.

Key Questions

What is a electrical circuit? a


pathway that electrical
energy can flow through
What are the parts of a
simple circuit? a battery or
other source of electricity,
wires or other pathway for
the electricity to flow, a
switch that can 'open' or
'close' the flow of electricity
to a lamp & light bulb or
other electrical device.

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons

Vocabulary
by Strand

21

Physical
Science:

C.T.
Item 4

conductor
insulator
circuit
series circuit
parallel circuit

Circuit
Circus
How Does
Electricity
Flow?
Let It Flow

What is an 'open' electrical


circuit? an electrical pathway
with the switch open so the
electricity does not flow to
the device, turning the light
bulb off.

Let There Be
Light!

What is a 'closed' electrical


circuit? an electrical pathway
with the switch closed so the
electricity flows to the
device, turning the light bulb

Short Circuit

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

Making
Connections
!

* SSA Tested
Vocabulary

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

NGSS
Standard

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
Numbe
r/s

Key Questions

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons

on.

Unit 6,
Lessons 1, 2

SC.5.P.11.2
Identify and
classify materials
that conduct
electricity and
materials that do
not.
Assessed as
SC.5.P.10.4.

59 - 60

What is a conductor of
electricity? any material that
allows electricity to flow
(pass) through it easily, i.e.
metal matter (solids, liquids,
gases) such as copper, iron,
gold, and silver, air, and
water
What are insulators of
electricity? any material that
does not allow electricity to
flow through it easily, i.e.
non-metal matter such as
wood, plastic, rubber, and
ceramic

22
C.T.
Item 35
Let It Flow
Let There Be
Light!
Making
Connections
!
Wire We All
Wet?

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

NGSS
Standard

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
Numbe
r/s

Key Questions

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons

Vocabulary
by Strand

Unit 7,
Lessons 1, 2,
3

SC.5.P.13.1
Identify familiar
forces that cause
objects to move,
such as pushed
or pulls, including
gravity acting on
falling objects.
AA

61 - 62

What causes an object to


move? If the forces are
unbalanced in strength (have
a 'net force' other than zero)
then the object must be
moving in the direction of the
stronger force pushing or
pulling on it.

23

Physical
Science:

C.T.
Item 45

force
mass
weight
gravity
friction
balanced
forces
unbalanced
forces
speed

Also assesses
SC.3.E.5.4 and
SC.4.P.8.4.

Why do most objects fall to


the ground? Gravity is an
invisible force created by the
Earth's mass. Because the
Earth is more massive than
most other objects, they are
pulled toward Earth (one
exception might be a 'helium
balloon' - helium gas has less
mass than air, a mixture of
nitrogen & oxygen gases, so
the air pushes the helium
balloon up, away from Earth).

Balanced or Nah
(Not)
Blast Off - An
Engineering Design
Challenge
Bottling Rockets
Clean Dat "SPACE"
Inc.
Forces and
Movement
Hoverama
Lunar Landers:
Exploring Gravity
Magnets 1:
Magnetic Pick-Ups
Newton's First Law
of Motion Part 1 of
3
Pendulum Inquiry

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

* SSA Tested
Vocabulary

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

NGSS
Standard

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
Numbe
r/s

Key Questions

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons
Pendulum Inquiry Wrecking Balls
The Coasta with
the Mosta
X-treme Roller
Coasters

Unit 7,
Lessons 1, 2

SC.5.P.13.2
Investigate and
describe that the
greater the force
applied to it, the
greater the
change in motion
of a given object.
AA
Also assesses
SC.4.P.12.1,
SC.4.P.12.2,
SC.5.P.13.3, and

63 - 64

What makes an object move


faster and/or change
directions? Forces usually act
in pairs, opposite in direction
to each other. If one force is
greater in strength than the
other force acting on an
object, the object will move in
the direction of the greater
force. The greater the force,
the faster the the object will
move and/or change

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

23
C.T.
Item 27
Blast Off - An
Engineering Design
Challenge
Bottling Rockets
Forces and
Movement

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

NGSS
Standard

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
Numbe
r/s

SC.5.P.13.4.

Key Questions

direction.

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons
Newton's First Law
of Motion Part 1 of
3
Pendulum Inquiry Wrecking Balls
We're Curious!An
Engineering Design
Challenge
Wondrous Water
Parks

Unit 7,
Lessons 1, 2

SC.5.P.13.3
Investigate and
describe that the
more mass an
object has, the
less effect a
given force will
have on the
object's motion.
Assessed as
SC.5.P.13.2.

63 - 64

Why can some objects be


moved easily while others are
harder to move? For one
force to move, change the
speed or direction of an
object, it has to be greater
than the mass (inertia) of
that object as well as any
other force(s) acting on the
object. The more massive the
object, the more force is
needed to move it.

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

23
Bottling Rockets
Forces and
Movement
Hoverama
Newton's Second
Law of Motion Part
2 of 3
Sunshine Beach
Hotel MEA

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

Unit 7,
Lessons 1, 3

NGSS
Standard

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
Numbe
r/s

Key Questions

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons

SC.5.P.13.4
Investigate and
explain that when
a force is applied
to an object but it
does not move, it
is because
another opposing
force is being
applied by
something in the
environment so
that the forces
are balanced.

63 - 64

What causes an object to


stop? Remember forces
usually act in pairs, opposite
direction to each other. If the
forces acting on an object are
balanced (equal in strength)
then the resulting 'net force'
on the object is zero, and the
object will stop moving and
stay at rest.

23

Assessed as
SC.5.P.13.2.

C.T.
Item 5
Balanced or
Nah (Not)
Bridge Over
Troubled
Waters
Lunar Landers:
Exploring
Gravity
Newton's Third
Law of Motion
Pendulum
Inquiry Wrecking Balls
Polygon Park
When the
Wind Blows

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

Unit 2,
Lesson 3

NGSS
Standard

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
Numbe
r/s

SC.5.E.5.1
Recognize that a
galaxy consists of
gas, dust, and
many stars,
including any
objects orbiting
the stars.
Identify our home
galaxy as the
Milky Way. AA

36 - 37

Also assesses
SC.3.E.5.1,
SC.3.E.5.2, and
SC.3.E.5.3.

Key Questions

What is a galaxy? a group of


1 million to 1 trillion stars
Which galaxy includes the
Earth? the Earth and our solar
system (Sun and other
objects) are part of the Milky
Way galaxy which contains
100 to 200 billion stars
How are galaxies different?
through a telescope galaxies
appear to have different sizes
and shapes - the Milky Way
looks like a spiral (or
pinwheel)

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons

7&8
C.T.
Item 61
Galaxies
and Solar
Systems

Vocabulary
by Strand

Earth and
Space:
solar system
planet
dwarf planet
asteroid
comets
astronomy
star
universe
galaxy
hemisphere
moon
revolution
rotation
* SSA Tested
Vocabulary

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

Unit 2,
Lessons 1, 2

NGSS
Standard

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
Numbe
r/s

Key Questions

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons

SC.5.E.5.2
Recognize the
major common
characteristics of
all planets and
compare/contrast
the properties of
inner and outer
planets.

38 - 39

What are the "inner planets"?


the inner planets are closer
to the Sun and include
Mercury, Venus, Earth, and
Mars. They are "terrestrial"
(Earth-like) with rocky
surfaces, solid cores (centers)
and cratered surfaces. Venus,
Earth and Mars have
atmospheres so their surface
experiences weather and
erosion. Earth and Mars have
moons (Earth-1/Mars-2)

Assessed as
SC.5.E.5.3.

What are the "outer planets"?


the outer planets Jupiter,
Saturn, Uranus and Neptune
are "gas giants" much larger
than all the inner planets and
further away from the Sun.
Their surface is made of a
kind of slush (not solid) that
forms their gaseous
atmospheres. Evidence also
suggests they have a solid
core (mostly iron). All outer
Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

C.T.
Item 15
A Closer Look
of the Inner
and Outer
Planets
Designing a
Scale Model
of the Solar
System
Margot's
Venus
One of these
days Right
to the Solar
System!
Planets In
Space

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

NGSS
Standard

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
Numbe
r/s

Key Questions

planets have lots of moons


(10 or more each).
What about Pluto? Pluto is
classified as a dwarf planet
(planetoid) not a terrestrial
or a gas giant. It is smaller
than all the other planets
with a surface made of frozen
gas. Pluto has a large moon
(close in size to Pluto) and
revolving around each other.
Unit 2,
Lessons 1, 2

SC.5.E.5.3
Distinguish
among the
following objects
of the Solar
System -- Sun,
planets, moons,
asteroids, comets
-- and identify
Earth's position in
it. AA
Also assesses
SC.5.E.5.2.

38 - 39

What is the Sun? the Sun is


an average size star in the
center of our solar system everything in the solar
system revolves around the
Sun including Earth.
What are moons? the Moon is
a "natural satellite" that
revolves around the Earth
once about every 28 days. It
has no atmosphere and a
cratered surface. The

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons
What's in a
Name? Where
am I in the
Universe?
Researching
the Planets

8&9
C.T.
Item 52
I Need
Directions!
Where am I
in the
Universe?
Vocabulary
Lesson

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

NGSS
Standard

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
Numbe
r/s

Key Questions

different changes from night


to night in the shape (look) of
the Moon are called "the
phases of the moon".
What are asteroids? asteroids
are space rocks (1 km-940 km
in diameter) that orbit around
the Sun between Mars and
Jupiter in an area called the
asteroid belt. Asteroids DO
NOT have an atmosphere.
What are meteoroids? small
space rocks that orbit the
Sun (outside of the asteroid
belt). Sometimes they enter
the Earth's atmosphere and
burn-up causing a streak of
light in the sky called a
meteor. If a meteor hit the
Earth's surface it is called a
meteorite.
What are comets? mountainsize chucks of ice and dust
Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons
Telescope
Tally
This Place is
Pretty Big.
Where am I
in the
Universe?
Solar
System

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

NGSS
Standard

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
Numbe
r/s

Key Questions

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons

Vocabulary
by Strand

10

Earth and Space:

that streak towards the Sun


from orbits beyond Pluto. As
they approach the Sun they
form a tail of glowing gas
millions of kilometer long.
Unit 3,
Lessons 1, 2

SC.5.E.7.1
Create a model to
explain the parts
of the water
cycle. Water can
be a gas, a liquid,
or a solid and can
go back and forth
from one state to
another. AA
Also assesses
SC.5.E.7.2.

46 - 47

What is the water cycle? the


change of water from one
state to another as it moves
between the Earth's surface
and the atmosphere
What evidence confirms the
gas phase of water in the
water cycle? the evaporation
of water from bodies of water
and the humidity in the air
What evidence confirms the
condensation of water in the
water cycle? the formation of
clouds, fog and dew
What evidence confirms the
liquid phases of water in the
water cycle? rainfall and sleet

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

C.T.
Item 16
Build Your Own
Water Cycle
Model
Cycling Water
Through the
Environment
Model Magic!
Water Cycle
Model
Save the
Plants!
The Water

water cycle
atmosphere
evaporation
condensation
precipitation
runoff
weather
anemometer
barometer
humidity
wind
air mass
front
weather map
air pressure
climate
climate zone
equator

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

NGSS
Standard

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
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r/s

Key Questions

What evidence confirms


water turning to a solid in the
water cycle? the formation of
hail and snow

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons

Vocabulary
by Strand

Cycle - Back
and Forth

latitude
polar zone
temperate
zone
tropical zone

Water Cycle
Water Cycle in
a Sack
Water, Water
Everywhere!
Research the
Water Cycle
Why Does Rain
Fall?

Unit 3,
Lessons 1, 2

SC.5.E.7.2
Recognize that
the ocean is an
integral part of
the water cycle
and is connected
to all of Earth's
water reservoirs
via evaporation
and precipitation
processes.
Assessed as

46 - 47

What role does the ocean


play in the water cycle?
Water covers 75% of the
Earth's surface, most of
which is in oceans (salt
water). From these large
surface areas liquid water
evaporates from Earth's
surface and enters the
atmosphere as water vapor.
What other bodies of water

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

10
C.T.
Item 17
Cycling Water
Through the
Environment
Model Magic!
Water Cycle

* SSA Tested
Vocabulary

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

NGSS
Standard

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
Numbe
r/s

SC.5.E.7.1.

Unit 3,
Lessons 3, 4,
5

SC.5.E.7.3
Recognize how
air temperature,
barometric
pressure,
humidity, wind
speed and

48 -50

Key Questions

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons

influence the amount of


water evaporating into the
atmosphere as water vapor?
other fresh water bodies on
the surface of the Earth
include lakes, rivers, streams,
canals, swamps, wetlands
and ponds

Model

How else are bodies of water


on the surface of the Earth
connected to the water cycle?
low lying areas on the Earth's
surface are re-charged with
liquid water every time it
rains or snow melts and runsoff back into oceans, lakes,
rivers, canals, swamps,
streams and ponds
What is the weather? the
conditions in the atmosphere
in a certain place for a short
period of time
What is the atmosphere and
what role does it play in the

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

The Water
Cycle - Back
and Forth
Why Does Rain
Fall?

11
C.T.
Item 8

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

NGSS
Standard

direction, and
precipitation
determine the
weather in a
particular place
and time. AA
Also assesses
SC.5.E.7.4,
SC.5.E.7.5, and
SC.5.E.7.6.

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
Numbe
r/s

Key Questions

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons
weather? The atmosphere is
Feeling the
the air around and above you. Pressure
The Earth's atmosphere has
An
five distinct layers, each with
Engineerin
different temperatures and
g Design
air pressure.
Challenge
What is air temperature, how
is it measured, and what does
it tell us about the weather?
Air temperature is the
amount of heat in the
atmosphere as measured by a
thermometer. When the air
gets warmer it can hold more
moisture (water vapor); as it
gets colder it holds less
moisture.
What is air pressure, how it is
measured and what does it
tell us about the weather? Air
pressure is the weight of the
air pressing down on
everything around it as
measured by a barometer. A

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

Go Fly A
Kite MEA
Hey
Weatherpe
rson,
What's the
Weather
Vacation,
All I Ever
WantedWeather
Conditions
MEA

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

NGSS
Standard

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
Numbe
r/s

Key Questions

move to lower air pressure


means more precipitation, i.e.
rain/stormy; a move to higher
air pressure means clearing
weather, i.e. fair/dry
What conditions affect air
pressure? 1) Water vapor - air
that is more moist has a
lower air pressure; dryer air
has a higher air pressure. 2)
Air temperature - as air gets
warmer, the air pressure goes
down; as air gets colder the
air pressure goes up. 3)
Altitude - air at higher
altitudes is thinner and more
spread out, so as the altitude
gets higher, the air pressure
goes down.
What is wind, how does it
move, how is wind speed
measured, and what does it
tell us about the weather?
Wind is moving air. Air moves
Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons
Weather
and
Pressure
Systems
Weather
Tools
Internation
al
When
Weather is
RightWe
Camp!
Wild Wind

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

NGSS
Standard

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
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r/s

Key Questions

because Earth's surface is


heated unevenly (the land
heats up faster, water
slower). The wind's speed is
measured using an
anemometer (the wind
pushes against cups spinning
the anemometer around; the
faster the wind is blowing the
faster it spins). The wind
pushes cold and hot air
masses together causing
storm fronts (changes in the
weather).
How is wind direction shown
and what does it tell us about
the weather? The wind's
direction is shown by a wind
vane. Arrows point to the
direction the wind is coming
from, i.e. an arrow pointing
north means the wind is
moving from the north to the
south. Wind direction tells us
where a storm may come or
Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

NGSS
Standard

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
Numbe
r/s

Key Questions

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons

go next.
Unit 3,
Lessons 3, 5

SC.5.E.7.4
Distinguish among
the various forms
of precipitation
(rain, snow, sleet,
and hail), making
connections to the
weather in a
particular place
and time.
Assessed as
SC.5.E.7.3

48 - 50

What is precipitation and how


is it measured? Precipitation
is water that falls to the
Earth's surface as rain, snow,
sleet, or hail. Rainfall is
measured with a rain gauge
(a clear container with marks
showing centimeters/inches).
What are the different forms
of precipitation and what
determines the type of
precipitation in a weather
forecast? rain - liquid water,
snow - ice crystals, sleet frozen rain, hail - ice balls. Air
temperature, as measured by
a thermometer, determines
the type of precipitation
(rain, sleet, hail or snow) in a
particular place and time. As
the air temperature falls
below 0oC (32oF) the forecast
changes form rain to sleet or

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

11
C.T.
Item 33
Catch Me if
You Can:
Engineering
Design
Challenge
Making it
Rain
Water Cycle
You're
Moving
Where?

Vocabulary
by Strand

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
ScienceFusi
on Lesson
Number/s

NGSS
Standard

Test
Specifi
cation
Page
Numbe
r/s

Key Questions

Florida
Coach
Lessons
&
CPALMS
Lessons

snow. Hail forms in freezing


temperatures higher in the
atmosphere and falls to the
surface as balls of ice.
Unit 3,
Lesson 6

SC.5.E.7.5
Recognize that
some of the
weather-related
differences, such as
temperature and
humidity, are found
among different
environments, such
as swamps,
deserts, and
mountains.
Assessed as
SC.5.E.7.3.

48 - 50

What is climate and what are


the three basic climate zones
on Earth? Climate is the
general weather of an area
over a long period of time,
such as years. The three
basic climate zones on Earth
are tropical (warm/wet or
dry), temperate
(cool/seasons), and polar
(cold/dry).
How do weather-related
conditions change from one
place to another (i.e. swamp
to desert to mountain)?
Different environments in
different climates have
different weather-related
conditions depending on the
temperature and annual

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

12
Banana
Bonanza

Vocabulary
by Strand

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Lessons

precipitation, i.e. swamps in


a tropical climate change
from wet (rain) to dry
seasonally but stay warm
year round where as swamps
in temperate climates are
cooler and wetter (rain) year
round. Deserts in tropical
climates are dry year round,
have very little rainfall but
change from warm to very
hot seasonally where as
deserts in polar climates are
drier (less rain) and much
colder (dry snow). Temperate
mountains are cooler,
experience four seasons
ranging from wet (rain) to dry
and warm to cold (snow)
where as polar mountains are
much colder (snow) and drier
year round.
Unit 3,
Lesson 6

SC.5.E.7.6
Describe
characteristics

48 - 50

What causes the climate


zones and the differences in
weather within different

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

12

Vocabulary
by Strand

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(temperature and
precipitation) of
different climate
zones as they
relate to latitude,
elevation, and
proximity to bodies
of water.
Assessed as
SC.5.E.7.3.

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cation
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zones? Earth's tilt on its axis


is mainly responsible for the
climate zones, i.e. in
December the North Pole is
tilted away from the Sun.
What else can affect the
weather in different climate
zones? The available sunlight
at different latitudes isn't the
only thing that affects the
weather in different climate
zones. Elevation and bodies
of water can also influence
the weather within these
regions. Because elevation
affects the air pressure, it
changes the amount of
moisture the air can hold and
depending on the
temperature can change the
amount of local precipitation.
Likewise any local body of
water can change the amount
of moisture that can be
recycled (evaporation,

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

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C.T.
Item 51
Anita
Balance:
Climate
Catch Me if
You Can:
Engineering
Design
Challenge
Weathering
Weather

Vocabulary
by Strand

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Coach Correlation Chart
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on Lesson
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Unit 8,
Lessons 1, 2,
3, 4

NGSS
Standard

SC.5.L.14.1
Identify the organs
in the human body
and describe their
functions, including
the skin, brain,
heart, lungs,
stomach, liver,
intestines,
pancreas, muscles
and skeleton,
reproductive
organs, kidneys,
bladder, and
sensory organs.
AA

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cation
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67

Key Questions

condensation and
precipitation) into the region
depending on the
temperature.
What is a body organ? A
structure made of two or
more different tissues which
has a specialized job
(function), such as the lungs
which help you breathe or the
stomach which helps you
digest food.
What are the five human
sensory organs and their
functions? The five human
sense organs are the eyes
(which help you see), ears
(help hear), nose (help
smell), tongue (helps taste),
and the skin (which helps you
feel and responds to
stimulus).
What is the main function of
the skeletal system? The

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

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Coach
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&
CPALMS
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Vocabulary
by Strand

25

Life Science:

C.T.
Item -32
& 65
Beating
On and
On
Are We
Like
Robots?
Are you
Inspiring?

organism
organ
organ system
brain
skin
bones
muscles
exoskeleton
lungs
heart
stomach
liver
pancreas
kidneys
bladder
ovary
reproduction
* SSA Tested
Vocabulary

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skeletal system supports the


body (with bones), give it
shape, and protects some of
the vital organs inside the
body. It also can move
because it has joints.
What is the main function of
the muscular system? The
muscular system moves your
body (skeletal muscles),
moves food through your
digestive system (smooth
muscles), and pumps blood
through your circulatory
system (cardiac muscle).
What is the main function of
the respiratory system? The
respiratory system inhales
oxygen from the air you
breathe and exhales carbon
dioxide and water vapor out
of the body. Your respiratory
system includes the mouth,
nose, trachea, bronchi and
Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

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Body
Swatter
Is My
Epidermi
s
Showing?
Kidney
Filtering
Making
the Cut!
Mechanic
al Hands
Name

Vocabulary
by Strand

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lungs.
What is the main function of
the circulatory system? The
circulatory system moves
blood throughout your body,
delivers food nutrients and
oxygen to all your body's
cells, removes carbon dioxide
and other wastes from the
cells, and helps fight
infections in the blood (white
blood cells). The circulatory
system includes the heart,
arteries, veins, and
capillaries.
What is the main function of
the digestive system? The
digestive system breaks
down food into simpler
substances that your cells
can use and gets rid of
wastes resulting from
digestion. The digestive
system includes the mouth,
Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

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That
Organ!
Systems
of the
human
body
The
Three
Main
Sections
of the
Brain
Walk,
Run,
Jump

Vocabulary
by Strand

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esophagus, stomach, small


intestine, liver, gall bladder,
pancreas, large intestine,
rectum and anus.
What is the main function of
the excretory system? The
excretory system removes
liquid and gas wastes. The
excretory system includes the
kidneys, bladder, urethra,
skin, and lungs.
What is the main function of
the nervous system? The
nervous system controls all
the other systems of your
body, receives information
(stimulus) from the
environment, stores
memories and enables
thinking. The nervous system
includes the brain, spinal
cord, nerves, and sense
organs.

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

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&
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Work that
BodyHuman
Organs
MEA

Vocabulary
by Strand

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Coach Correlation Chart
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on Lesson
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Standard

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&
CPALMS
Lessons

Unit 8,
Lessons 1, 3,
4

SC.5.L.14.2
Compare and
contrast the
function of organs
and other physical
structures of plants
and animals,
including humans,
for example: some
animals have
skeletons for
support -- some
with internal
skeletons others
with exoskeletons -while some plants
have stems. AA

68 - 69

How are vertebrate animals


classified? Vertebrate animals
(those with backbones) are
classified by scientists into
five groups: amphibians, fish,
reptiles, birds and mammals.
Each group has its own
unique characteristic
structures (body parts) and
behaviors (life cycles).

24

How are plants classified?


Plants are grouped into two
major groups, flowering and
nonflowering according to
their life cycles.

Also assesses
SC.3.L.15.1 and
SC.3.L.15.2.

Unit 10,
Lessons 1, 2,
3, 4

SC.5.L.17.1
Compare and
contrast
adaptations
displayed by
animals and plants
that enable them
to survive in
different

72 73

What is survival? In terms of


wild organisms, survival is
living long enough to
reproduce more of your own
kind in large numbers.
What is a trait? A physical

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

Vocabulary
by Strand

C.T.
Item 25
Are We Like
Robots?
Frankenchick
en

21
C.T.
Item 7
A Tasty
Experiment

Life Science:
habitat
adaptation
behavior
characteristic
instinct

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
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Standard

environments such
as life cycles
variations, animal
behaviors and
physical
characteristics. AA
Also assesses
SC.3.L.17.1,
SC.4.L.16.2,
SC.4.L.16.3,
SC.4.L.17.1,
SC.4.L.17.4, and
SC.5.L.15.1.

Test
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characteristic or condition
passed by genes (DNA
segments) from parent to
offspring. Some traits are
observable (dominant),
others are not (recessive).
What is a behavior? An
activity or action that
generally helps an organism
survive in its environment.
Many behaviors are learned
from experience over a
lifetime; others are innate
(inborn, or coded for in the
genes) like animal survival
instincts.
How can traits help
organisms survive? Traits
determine an organisms body
type and structures, i.e.
scales or fur, hooves or claws,
legs or fins, teeth or beak,
eggs or live-birth, flowers or
cones, leaves or needles. In

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

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Adaptations:
Will You
Survive?
Amazing
Adaptations!
An Engineering
Design
Challenge
Arctic Animals
and a Changing
Climate
Be very, very
quiet... Hunting
MEA
Bird Beaks
Bird Buffet
(Animal
Survival)
Cicada Invasion
Exploring
Adaptations!
Exploring
Habitats!

Vocabulary
by Strand

grassland
desert
taiga
polar
wetland
intertidal zone
* SSA Tested
Vocabulary

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
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on Lesson
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most cases these body


structures help the organism
compete with other
organisms in the same
habitat.
Can behaviors help organisms
survive? Behaviors like
physical traits can give
organisms a edge in surviving
i.e., swimming or flying,
running or climbing,
hibernating or migrating and
responding to light
(phototropism) and
responding to gravity
(gravitropism) in plants.

Unit 9,
Lessons 1, 2

SC.5.L.15.1
Describe how,
when the

72 - 73

What is an adaptation? A
body part or behavior that
helps a living thing survive.

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

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CPALMS
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Vocabulary
by Strand

Florida Animals
and Plants
Research
Interplanetary
Zoo
Introduction To
The Nature
Journal
It's All
Happening at the
Zoo

26

Life Science:
environment

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
Coach Correlation Chart
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on Lesson
Number/s

NGSS
Standard

environment
changes,
differences
between
individuals allow
some plants and
animals to survive
and reproduce
while others die or
move to new
locations.
Assessed as
SC.5.L.17.1.

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cation
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Why do organisms adapt?


Organisms need to adapt
(change) to their
environment to compete for
food, water, shelter and living
space and then reproduce
offspring in order to survive.
What is natural selection?
Natural selection is the
process by which organisms
change over many
generations and those best
suited to their environment
survive to pass their traits
and behaviors on to the next
generation of offspring.
What is extinction?
Extinction is when every
individual members of a
species (same kind of
organism) is dead.
Extinctions occur when living
things cannot adapt to

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

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Vocabulary
by Strand

Adaptations:
Will You
Survive?

ecosystem
population
community
species
pollution
conservation
extinct species
endangered
species

Animal
Tracks
Arctic
Animals and
a Changing
Climate
Environment
al
Differences
I Will
Survive! - An
Engineering
Design
Challenge
Preying on
Beans
Seed

* SSA Tested
Vocabulary

5th Grade Science Fusion, Test Specification, Key Questions, & Florida
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on Lesson
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sudden and/or severe


changes in their environment.

Starters

What are limiting factors?


For any population (group of
similar organisms) to survive,
there must be enough air,
food, water, and living space
for them to grow and
reproduce. These basic
resources are called 'limiting
factors' because their
availability limits how many
organisms can live in an
ecosystem.

Mennecke 2016 (Some info taken from PB S&S and CPALMS

Sell This
Habitat!
Survival of
the Fittest
Wildlife
Refuge MEAFeeding the
Animals

Vocabulary
by Strand

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