Professional Documents
Culture Documents
PLMB
W.G. BARAHONA*, A.V. LOPEZ*
Universidad Santo Tomas, Boyac, Colombia
william.barahona@usantoto.edu.co, viviana.lopez@usantoto.edu.co
ABSTRACT: Subsidence in soils is a process characterized by the displacement of soil inwards what
happens in underground excavations and is representative in shallow tunnels , which is why this article
evaluates studies and designs Tunnel PLMB Section II which is developed in sandy clay and according to
the type described by Caquot ( Caquot & Caquot , 1969 ) soil the tunnel is shallow throughout its route is
why the methodology of calculation of stress and strain were based on this author.
Keywords : Subsidence , PLMB ( First line of Metro de Bogot ) , stress, strain.
1.
INTRODUCCION
Bogot
2.
superiores a 20 km.
tnel.
3.
cerramientos,
construcciones,
GEOLOGIA,
HIDROGEOLOGIA
GEOTECNIA
rboles,
Bogot.2
sondeos mecnicos
ensayos lefranc
ensayo presiometricos
niveles piezmetricos
penetrometro estadstico
ensayos de laboratorio
estudios hidrogeolgicos
Entre otros.
parmetros
de
resistencia
al
corte,
Gran espesor.
Entre otros.
4.
DESARROLLO DE LA INVESTIGACION
cuales
se escogieron
en
puntos
Cota
Cota Batea
D Tunel (m)
Terreno (m)
(m
2536.33
2555.89
2534.93
2554.72
2540.54
2559.41
10.8
2543.9
2563.24
2548.44
2567.75
2554.64
2574.1
2573.75
2592.85
Zo(m)
24.96
25.19
24.27
24.74
24.71
24.86
24.50
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
Bjerrum, (1963)
Burland (1977)
Grant (1974)
presenta el suelo.
Figura 26. Calculo de Subsidencia por medio del Software Flac3D; Tomado de Condiciones Geotcnicas de la PLMB.
Figura 24. Categora de daos en edificaciones K5+700; Fuente
Autores.
isostticos.3
5.
CONCLUSIONES
figura 29.
mencionadas
el
modelo
tiene
un
6.
REFERENCIAS
10