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Instructions : Question 1 to Question 50 are followed by four options A, B, C and D.

Choose the best option for each question.
Arahan : Bagi soalan 1 hingga 50 , tiap-tiap soalan diikuti oleh empat jawapan pilihan
A, B, C dan D. Pilih jawapan yang terbaik bagi setiap soalan.
1

Which of the following process occurs when iodine is heated?

Proses yang manakah berlaku apabila iodin dipanaskan?
A

Melting
Peleburan
Sublimation
Pemejalwapan
Condensation
Kondensasi
Boiling
Pendidihan

B
C
D
2

Which of the following statement provides the best evidence that matter exists as
tiny particles moving at random ?
Pernyataan yang manakah memberikan bukti yang dapat menunjukkan jirim terdiri
daripada zarah halus yang bergerak rawak?
A

Metals can conduct electricity

Logam boleh mengkonduksi arus elektrik
A thin layer is formed when oil is dropped onto water
Satu lapisan nipis terbentuk apabila minyak dititiskan di atas permukaaan air
The smell of perfume is detected in all parts of the room when the bottle is opened
Bau harum minyak wangi tersebar ke seluruh ruang apabila penutup botol dibuka
A small volume of water produces a large volume of steam
Isipadu kecil air dapat menghasilkan isipadu stim yang lebih besar

B
C
D
3

Which of the following process will increase the kinetic energy of the particles of a
substance ?
Proses yang manakah antara berikut akan meningkatkan tenaga kinetik zarah-zarah bagi
suatu bahan
A
B
C
D

Condensation
Kondensasi
Freezing
Pembekuan
Boiling
Pendidihan
Crystallization
Penghabluran

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Which of the following substance consists of molecules?

Manakah bahan berikut mengandungi molekul?
A
B
C
D

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Naphthalene
Naftalena
Copper
Kuprum
Sodium chloride
Sodium chloride
Lead(II) iodide
Plumbum(II) iodida

Diagram 1 shows the heating curve for substance P.

Rajah 1 menunjukkan lengkung pemanasan bagi bahan P.
TemperatureoC
Suhu/oC

Z
Y
X

Diagram 1
Rajah 1

Time/s
Masa/s

Which of the following gives the correct states of matter for substance P at X, Y and Z ?
Pernyataan manakah benar bagi menunjukkan keadaan rupa bentuk jirim bagi bahan P
pada X, Y dan Z ?
A
B
C
D

X
Solid
Pepejal
Solid
Pepejal
Solid
Pepejal
Liquid
Cecair

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Y
Liquid
Cecair
Solid and liquid
Pepejal dan cecair
Solid and liquid
Pepejal dan cecair
Liquid and gas
Cecair dan gas

Z
Gas
Gas
Liquid
Cecair
Solid
Pepejal

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An atom of element X has 13 protons and 14 neutrons in its nucleus. Which of the
Statements
show the
contribution
a scientist
following isbelow
the electron
arrangement
of of
atom
X ? to the development of the Periodic
Table
elements.
Atom of
bagi
unsur X mempunyai 13 proton dan 14 neutron di dalam nukleusnya. Yang
Pernyataan
sumbangan
seorang
mana antaraberikut
berikutmenunjukkan
merupakan susunan
electron
bagi ahli
atomsains
X. dalam perkembangan
Jadual Berkala Unsur.
A 2.3
B 2.4
Arranged all the known elements according to the ascending order of their
C 2.8.4atomic masses
D 2.8.3
Menyusun semua unsur yang diketahui berdasarkan susunan menaik jisim
atom masing-masing

Showed that a periodic pattern existed among the elements using Law of
Octaves

Menunjukkan corak berulang di antara unsur menggunakan Hukum Oktaf

Who is the scientist ?

Siapakah ahli sains tersebut?
A Lothar Meyer
B John Newlands
C Antoine Lavoisier
D John W. Dobereiner
8

Table 1 shows the proton number of five elements. Which elements are in the same group
in the Periodic Table?
Jadual 1 menunjukkan nombor proton bagi lima unsur.Unsur manakah berada di dalam
kumpulan yang sama dalam Jadula Berkala?

Element

11

12

15

17

Unsur

Proton number
Nombor proton

Table 1
Jadual 1

A
B
C
D

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S and T
R and S
R and V
S and U

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Table 2 shows the electron arrangement of atom R, S, T and U.

Jadual 2 menunjukkan susunan elektron bagi atom R, S , T dan U..

Atom

Arrangement of electron

Atom

Susunan elekkton

R
S
T
U

2.4
2.6
2.8.1
2.8.7
Table 2
Jadual 2

Which of the following atoms can form ionic bond?

Antara pasangan atom-atom berikut, yang manakah boleh membentuk ikatan ionik?

A
B
C
D
10

T and U
R and U
S and U
R and S

Diagram 2 shows the set-up of the apparatus to determine the empirical formula of a metal oxide.
Rajah 2 menunjukkan susunan radas untuk menentukan formula empirik suatu oksida logam.

Metal oxide
Oksida logam

Hydrogen gas
Gas hidrogen

Diagram 2
Rajah 2
Which of the following metal oxide is suitable to be used in the experiment?
Antara oksida logam yang berikut, yang manakah sesuai digunakan dalam eksperimen tersebut?
A
B
C
D

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Magnesium oxide
Magnesium oksida
Sodium oxide
Natrium oksida
Zinc oxide
Zink oksida
Lead(II) oxide
Plumbum(II) oksida

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Neon and argon are unreactive properties. It means

Neon dan argon bersifat tidak reaktif secara kimia. Ini kerana
A
B
C
D

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they have octet electron arrangement.

kedua-duanya mempunyai susunan elektron oktet.
they belongs to Group 18 in the Periodic Table.
kedua-duanya dari Kumpulan 18 di dalam Jadual Berkala.
they are held together by weak Van der Waals forces of attraction.
kedua-duanya tertarik oleh daya tarikan Van der Waals yang lemah.
they are known as noble gasses.
kedua-duanya dikenal sebagai gas adi.

How many moles of nitrogen atoms are there in 2 moles of ammonium phosphate ,
(NH4) PO4?
Berapakah bilangan mol atom nitrogen dalam 2 mol ammonium fosfat ,
(NH4) PO4?
3

A
B
C
D
13

2
4
6
8

A mass of copper contains 6.02 1024 of particles. What is the number of moles of
the copper .
Suatu jirim kuprum mempunyai 6.02 1024 zarah. Berapakah bilangan mol kuprum
tersebut?
[ Avagadro constant 6.02 1023]
A 0.1 mol
B 1.0 mol
C 10.0 mol
D 100.0 mol

14

Which of the following substance contains 1.204 x 1024 atoms?

Antara bahan berikut, yang manakah mengandungi 1.204 x 1024 atom?
[ Avagadro constant 6.02 1023]
A
B
C
D

1 mol of nitrogen gas

1 mol gas nitrogen
1 mol of ammonia
1 mol ammonia
1 mol of water
1 mol air
1 mol of argon
1 mol argon

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Which of the following is characteristic of bromine?

Antara yang berikut, manakah merupakah ciri bagi bromine?
A
B
C
D

16

20 g
40 g
184 g
2.0 g

How many single covalent bond is / are present in water molecule?

Berapakah ikatan kovalen tunggal wujud dalam molekul air?
A
B
C
D

18

Dissolves in water to form an alkaline solution.

Larut ke dalam air untuk membentuk larutan beralkali.
Turn moist blue litmus paper to red.
Mengubah kertas litmus biru lembap kepada merah.
It is more electronegative than chlorine.
Ia lebih elektronegatif daripada klorin.
At room temperature, it exist as reddish brown gas.
Pada suhu bilik, ia wujud sebagai gas berwarna perang kemerahan.

Calculate the mass of sodium hydroxide present in 0.5 mol sodium hydroxide .
Hitung jisim natrium hidroksida yang hadir dalam 0.5 mol larutan natrium hidroksida.
[Relative atomic mass: H,1; O,16; Na,23]
A
B
C
D

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1
2
3
4

Aluminium oxide has both acidic and basic properties, therefore it is

Aluminium oksida mempunyai kedua dua sifat asid dan bes, oleh itu aluminium
oksida
A
B
C
D

a metalloid oxide
oksida logam
a base oxide
oksida bes
an amphoteric oxide
oksida amfoterik
an acid oxide
oksida asid

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19

The electron arrangement of atom B is 2.8.6 and atom E has four valence
electrons. What is the formula of the compound formed between B and E ?
Susunan elektron bagi atom B ialah 2.8.6 dan atom E mempunyai empat
elektronvalens. Apakah formula sebatian yang terbentuk antara B dengan E?
A EB2
B EB4
C B2E
D B4E

20

Chlorine react with cold sodium hydroxide solution.Which of the chemical equation shows
the reaction?
Klorin bertindak balas dengan larutan natrium hidroksida sejuk.Persamaan kimia yang
manakah menunjukkan tindak balas tersebut ?
A
B
C
D

21

Cl2(g) + NaOH (aq) NaOCl(aq) + HCl (aq)

Cl2(g) + 2NaOH (aq) 2NaCl (aq) + H2 (g ) + O2 (g)
2Cl2(g) + 4NaOH (aq) 4NaCl (aq) + 2H2O(l) + O2(g)
Cl2(g) + 2NaOH (aq) NaCl (aq) + NaOCl(aq) + H2O(l)

The following equation represents the reaction between aluminium and chlorine.
Persamaan berikut mewakili tindak balas antara aluminium dan klorin.
2 Al + 3 Cl2

2 AlCl3

Which of the following statement is correct ?

Antara pernyataan berikut, yang manakah betul?
A
B
C

2 mol of aluminium atoms react with 3 mol of chlorine atoms

2 mol atom aluminium bertindak balas dengan 3 mol atom klorin
2 mol of aluminium atoms react with 3 mol of chlorine molecules
2 mol atom aluminium bertindak balas dengan 3 mol molekul klorin
2 mol of aluminium atoms react with 3 mol of chlorine atoms producing 2 mol
of aluminium chloride.
2 mol atom aluminium bertindak balas dengan 3 mol atom klorin untuk
menghasilkan 2 mol aluminium klorida
2 mol of aluminium atoms react with 6 mol of chlorine molecules producing 2
mol of aluminium chloride.
2 mol atom aluminium bertindak balas dengan 6 mol molekul klorin untuk
menghasilkan 2 mol aluminium klorida

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Table 3 shows the proton numbers and nucleon numbers of two elements.
Jadual 3 menunjukkan nombor proton dan nombor nukleon bagi dua unsur.

Table 3/ Jadual 3
Which of the following is true about element P and Q ?
Antara berikut yang manakah benar tentang unsur P dan Q?
A

Both elements are monoatomic.

Kedua dua unsur merupakan monoatom.
B Element P is more reactive than element Q
Unsur P lebih reaktif daripada Q.
C Element P has a higher boiling point than element Q.
Unsur P mempunyai takat didih yang lebih tinggi daripada Q.
D Both elements react with calcium to form a compound with the formula CaP
and CaQ respertively.
Kedua dua unsur bertindak balas dengan kalsium untuk membentuk
sebatian yang berformula CaP dan CaQ masing masing.

23

Given the formulae for aluminium ion is Al and sulphate ion is SO42- . Choose the correct
chemical formula of alumminium sulphate. Diberi formula ion aluminium ialah Al dan
ion sulfat ialah SO42- . Pilih formula kimia yang betul bagi aluminium sulfat.
3+

3+

A
B
C
D
24

Al (SO4)3
Al2(SO4)3
Al3 (SO4)2
AlSO4

Elements are arranged in the modern Periodic Table based on their

Unsur-unsur disusun dalam Jadual Berkala moden berdasarkan
A atomic radius
jejari atom
B nucleon number
nombor nukleon
C number of protons
bilangan proton
D number of neutrons
bilangan neutron

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The equation below shows the reaction between copper(II) oxide and dilute nitic acid.
Persamaan dibawah menunjukkan tindakbalas di antara kuprum(II) oksida dan asid
nitrik cair.
CuO + 2HNO3 Cu(NO3)2 + H2O
Calculate the mass of copper(II) nitrate salt formed when 3.2g of copper(II) oxide
powder reacts with excess dilute nitric acid.
Hitung jisim garam kuprum(II) nitrat yang akan terbentuk apabila 3.2 g serbuk
kuprum(II) oksida bertindakbalas dengan asid nitric cair berlebihan.
[Relative atomic mass : Cu = 64 ; O = 16 ; N=14 ]
A
B
C
D

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3.76 g
4.90 g
5.04 g
7.52 g

Vanadium(V) oxide is a catalyst that is used in

Vanadium(V) oksida ialah mangkin yang digunakan dalam
A

27

Haber process
Proses Haber
B Contact Process
Proses Sentuh
C Oswald Process
Proses Oswald
D Hydrogenation process
Proses penghidrogenan
11 g oxide M reduced to form 6.2 g metal M. Empirical formulae of oxide M is
[Relative atomic mass; O=16, M=31]
11 g suatu oksida M diturunkan menjadi 6.2 g logam M. Formula empirik bagi oksida
M ialah
[Jisim atom relatif; O=16, M=31]
A
B
C
D

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MO
M2O
M3O2
M2O3

Which substance is an ionic compound?

Bahan manakah adalah sebatian ionik?
A
Ammonia, NH3
Ammonia, NH3
B
Ethanol, C2H5OH
Etanol, C2H5OH
C
Nitrogen dioxide, NO2
Nitrogen dioksida, NO2
D
Magnesium oxide, MgO
Magnesium oksida, MgO

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Element X is below potassium in the Periodic Table. We can predict that

Unsur X berada di bawah kalium dalam Jadual Berkala. Boleh diramalkan
bahawa
A

Element X is less electropositive than potassium

Unsur X adalah kurang elektropositif daripada kalium
The size of atom X is smaller than potassium
Saiz atom X adalah lebih kecil daripada kalium
Atom of element X has more valence electrons than potassium
Atom unsur X mempunyai lebih banyak bilangan elektron valens
daripada kalium
Element X reacts more vigorously than potassium in oxygen
Unsur X bertindak balas lebih cergas berbanding kalium dalam
oksigen

B
C
D

30

Which of the following statements is true about atomic model proposed by Ernest
Rutherford.
Antara pernyataan berikut, yang manakah betul mengenai model atom yang
dicadangkan oleh Ernest Rutherford.
A

C
D

The electrons in an atom move in shells around the nucleus which contains
proton.
Elektron sesuatu atom bergerak di petalanya mengelilingi nukleus yang
mengandungi proton.
The atom was described as a sphere of positive charge embedded with
electron.
Atom merujuk sebuah sfera yang bercas positif dengan elektron bertaburan
diatasnya.
The nucleus of the atom contains proton and neutrons.
Nukleus bagi atom mengandungi proton dan neutron.
The nucleus of the atom contains proton.
Nukleus atom mengandungi proton.

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Which of the following statements best explain the stability of inert gases?
Yang manakah antara pernyataan berikut paling sesuai menerangkan tentang kestabilan gas
nadir?
A Have octet electron arrangement except helium that has duplet electron arrangement
Mempunyai susunan elektron oktet kecuali helium yang mempunyai susunan elektron
duplet
B Can accept, lose or share electron(s)
Boleh menerima, hilang ataupun berkongsi elektron
C Have 8 valence electrons
Mempunyai 8 elektron valen

D
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Exists as polyatomic gases

Wujud sebagai gas poliatom

What is the relative molecular mass of MgSO4.2H2O ?

Apakah jisim molekul relatif bagi MgSO4.2H2O ?
[Relative atomic mass : H,1; O,16; Mg,24; S,32]
[Jisim atom relatif : H,1; O,16; Mg,24; S,32]
A
B
C
D

154
156
166
150

33

34

1 mol of oxygen gas, O2 and 1 mol of carbon dioxide gas, CO2 have
1 mol gas oksigen, O2 dan 1 mol gas karbon dioksida, CO2 mempunyai
A same mass
jisim yang sama
B same number of electrons
bilangan elektron yang sama

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D
35

same number of atoms

bilangan atom yang sama
same number of molecules
bilangan molekul yang sama

Which substance is a covalent compound?

Bahan manakah adalah sebatian kovalen?
A
B
C
D

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Hydrogen chloride
Hidrogen klorida
Sodium chloride
Natrium klorida
Magnesium oxide
Magnesium oksida
Copper(II) oxide
Kuprum(II) oksida

C6H12O6 is the molecular formula of glucose.What is its empirical formula?

Formula molekul bagi glukosa adalah C6H12O6. Apakah formula empiriknya?
A C2H2O2
B CH2O2
C C2H4O2
D CH2O

37

Which of the following is true about the products formed when sodium reacts with
water?
Antara yang berikut manakah benar mengenai hasil yang terbentuk apabila natrium
bertindak balas dengan air?
I

Oxygen
Oksigen
II Hydrogen
Hidrogen
III Sodium oxide
Natrium oksida
IV Sodium hydroxide
Natrium hidroksida
A

I and IV
I dan IV
B II and IV
II dan IV
C I and III
I dan III
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I, III, and IV
I, III dan IV

Element S has 11 protons. It can be deduced that element S has the same chemical
properties with the element which have
Unsur S mempunyai 11 proton. Oleh itu dapat disimpulkan bahawa unsur S mempunyai
sifat kimia yang sama dengan unsur yang mempunyai bilangan
A

9 protons
9 proton
B 10 protons
10 proton
C 18 protons
18 proton
D 19 protons
19 proton

39

The following chemical equation represents a reaction between magnesium oxide and
sulphuric acid.
Persamaan kimia berikut mewakili tindak balas antara magnesium oksida dan asid
sulfurik.
MgO + H2SO4 MgSO4 + H2O
What is the mass of magnesium sulphate formed when 2.0 g of magnesium oxide
powder is reacted with excess sulphuric acid?
Apakah jisim magnesium sulfat yang terbentuk apabila 2.0 g serbuk magnesium oksida
bertindak balas dengan asid sulfurik berlebihan?
(Molar mass : MgO = 40; MgSO4= 120) (Jisim molar : MgO = 40; MgSO4 = 120)
A 3.6 g
B 6.0 g
C 9.6 g
D 12.0 g

40

Table 4 shows the number of neutrons, number of protons and number of electrons of

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four different particles.

Jadual 4 menunjukkan bilangan neutron, bilangan proton dan bilangan elektron bagi
empat zarah berbeza.

41

Table 4 / Jadual 4
Which of the following particles is an anion?
Antara zarah berikut yang manakah adalah anion?
A E
B F
C G
D H
The ion of a newly discovered metal M has the symbol M3+ . What will be the formula
of its chloride?
Ion penemuan baru mempunyai symbol M3+. Apakah formula chloride ion tersebut?
A
B
C
D

42

How many molecules of bromine are there in 0.045 mol of bromine?

Berapakah molekul bromine dalam 0.045 mol bromine?
[Avogadro Constant ; 6.02 X 1023 ]
A
B
C
D

43

MCl
M2Cl3
MCl3
M3Cl

2.7 X 1022
3.3 X 1023
7.9 X 1024
1.2 X 1025

An element X requires two electrons to form a stable negative ion. Which group is X
located in the Periodic Table of Elements?
Elemen X memerlukan dua electron untuk mencapai negative ion yang stabil. Dalam
kumpulan manakah X terletak dalam Jadual berkala?
A
B
C
D

2
16
17
18

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The following equation represents the reaction between copper(II) oxide and nitric acid.
CuO + 2HNO3 Cu(NO3)2 + H2O
Calculate the mass of copper(II) nitrate formed when 6.4g of copper (II) oxide powder
reacts with excess nitric acid.
Berikut merupakan persamaan yang menunjukkan tindakbalas kuprum (II) oksida dan
asid nitrik
CuO + 2HNO3 Cu(NO3)2 + H2O
Berapakah jisim kuprum(II) nitrat yang terbentuk dalam tindakbalas kuprum (II) oksida
dan asid nitric.
[ Relative atomic mass: Cu,64; N,14; O,16]
A
B
C
D

45

Which of the following substances consist of ions?

Manakah daripada bahan berikut terdiri daripada ion-ion?
A
B
C
D

46

4.96g
5.04g
7.52g
15.04g

Magnesium
Magnesium
Nitrogen gas
Gas nitrogen
Lead (II) iodide
Plumbum (II) iodida
Naphthalene
Naftalena

The following statement is about an atom.

Pernyataan berikut adalah mengenai atom.

Which of the following scientists made the statement?

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Antara saintis berikut siapakah yang membuat pernyataan di atas?

A
B
C
D

47

What is the formula of the ionic compound formed from the formulae ions R+
and S3- ?
Apakah formula bagi sebatian ionic yang terbentuk daripada ion R+ dan S3-?
A
B
C
D

48

RS3
RS
R3S
R3S3

How many moles of hydrogen atoms are there in 2.3 g of ethanol, C2H5OH ?
[ Relative atomic mass: H;1, C ;12 , O ; 16]
Berapakah bilangan mol atom hidrogen dalam 2.3 g etanol, C2H5OH ?
A
B
C
D

49

J.J Thomson
Neil Bohr
James Chadwick
Ernest Rutherford

0.10
0.30
0.05
0.25

Which of the following electron arrangements is found in a noble gas atom?

Manakah antara berikut merupakan susunan elektron bagi atom nadir?
A 1
B 2.1
C 2.8
D 2.8.2

50

Which of the following substances contain molecules?

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Bahan manakah yang mengandungi molekul?

A Zinc
zink
B Ethanol
etanol
C Sodium chloride
Natrium chloride
D Magnesium oxide
Magnesium oksida
END OF QUESTION PAPER
KERTAS SOALAN TAMAT
Disediakan oleh,

Disemak oleh,

..........
(SHEMALAH A/P RAMASUNDRAM)
Guru Kimia

.
(PN NORREHAN BT NAWAWI)
Guru Kanan Sains Dan Matematik

Disahkan oleh,

(PN KAMARIAH @ CHE SEAH BT CHE ABDUL RAHMAN )

Pengetua

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39

40

Which acid produces the highest rate of reaction when reacts with 2 g of magnesium?
Asid manakah menghasilkan kadar tindak balas yang paling tinggi apabila bertindak balas
dengan 2 g magnesium ?
A
B
C
D

41

100 cm3 of 0.1 mol dm-3 nitric acid

100 cm3 asid nitrik 0.1 mol dm-3
100 cm3 of 0.1 mol dm-3 sulphuric acid
100 cm3 asid sulfurik 0.1 mol dm-3
100cm3 of 0.1 mol dm-3 ethanoic acid
100 cm3 asid etanoik 0.1 mol dm-3
100 cm3 0.1 mol dm-3 hydrochloric acid
100cm3 asid hidroklorik 0.1 mol dm-3

The following information shows the effect of concentration on the rate of reaction.
Kenyataan berikut menunjukkan kesan kepekatan terhadap kadar tindak balas.
When the concentration of sodium thiosulphate, Na2S2O3 solution increases, the time taken
for the mark X to disappear from sight becomes shorter.
Which of the following statement best concludes about the information above?
Manakah antara yang berikut merupakan kesimpulan terbaik tentang kenyataan di atas?
A The concentration is directly proportional to the time taken
Kepekatan berkadar terus dengan masa
B
The rate of reaction is directly proportional to the time taken
Kadar tindak balas berkadar terus dengan masa
C The rate of reaction is directly proportional to the concentration
Kadar tindak balas berkadar terus dengan kepekatan
D The rate of reaction is inversely proportional to the concentration
Kadar tindak balas berkadar songsang dengan kepekatan

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The molecular formula of an organic compound is C4H10.

Formula molekul sebatian organik adalah C4H10.
Which of the following is the isomer for the above molecular formula?
Antara yang berikut, yang manakah isomer bagi formula molekul di atas?
A

CH2= CH-CH2-CH3

CH3-CH=CH-CH3

CH3-CH- CH3
CH3

D
CH3-CH2- CH2
CH3
43

44

Photochromic glass darkens on exposure to sunlight. The salt used to make photochromic
glass is
Kaca fotokromik menjadi gelap apabila didedahkan kepada cahaya matahari. Garam
yang digunakan untuk membuat kaca fotokromik ialah
A
Silver chloride
Argentum klorida
B
Iron(II) sulphate
Ferum (II) sulfat
C
Lead(II) nitrate
plumbum(II) nitrat
D
Copper(II) sulphate
Kuprum(II) sulfat
Which of the following pairs of compounds are in the same homologous series?
Manakah antara pasangan sebatian berikut berada dalam siri homolog yang sama?

A
B
C
D

Compound 1
Sebatian 1
C2H4
C2H6
C2H5OH
C2H5OH

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Compound 2
Sebatian 2
C4H10
C6H6
CH3CH2CH2OH
C2H5COOH

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IDiagram
The9mixture
of the
reaction
in volume
experiment
P is being
heated
compared
to the
shows the
graph
of total
of carbon
dioxide
against
time for
experiment
Q
reaction of calcium carbonate with dilute acid for experiment P and experiment Q.
tindakgraf
balas
dalam
eksperimen
P dipanaskan
RajahCampuran
9 menunjukkan
bagi
jumlah
isipadu karbon
dioksidaberbanding
melawan masa
eksperimen
Q
bagi tindak balas kalsium karbonat dengan asid cair bagi eksperimen P dan
II
Catalyst
eksperimen
Q.is used in experiment P but not in experiment Q
Mangkin digunakan dalam eksperimen P tetapi tidak dalam eksperimen Q
III Quantities of calcium carbonate and acid used in experiment P are more than
that in experiment
cm3 Q
Kuantiti kalsium karbonat dan asid yang digunakan dalam eksperimen P
melebihi daripada eksperimen Q
IV The size of calcium carbonate used in experiment P is smaller than
experiment Q
Saiz kalsium karbonat yang digunakan dalam eksperimen P lebih kecil
daripada eksperimen Q
A III and IV only
B
I, II and III only
Diagram 9
C I, II and IV only
Rajah 9
D I, II , III and IV
Which of the following explains the differences between both curves from the
experiments?
Antara berikut, yang manakah menerangkan perbezaan antara dua lengkungan
bagi eksperimen tersebut?

46

The following equation represents the reaction between propene and bromine.
Persamaan berikut mewakili tindak balas antara propena dan bromin.
Propene + Br2 X
Propena + Br2 X
What is the IUPAC name of compound X?
Apakah nama IUPAC bagi sebatian X?
A
B
C
D

47

Tetrabromopropane
Tetrabromopropana
1-bromopropane
1-bromopopana
1,1-dibromopropane
1,1-dibromopropana
1,2-dibromopropane
1,2-dibromopropana

The relative formula mass hydrated X carbonate. X2CO3.10H2O is 286.

What is the relative atomic mass of element X?

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[Relative atomic mass : H=1, C=12, O=16 ]

Jisim formula relatif bagi X karbonat terhidrat, X2CO3.10H2O adalah 286.
Berapakah jisim atom relatif bagi unsur X?
[Jisim atom relatif; H=1, C=12, O=16]
A 23
B 46
C 120
D 240
48

Diagram 10
Rajah 10
Diagram 10 shows the set-up of apparatus to prepare an organic compound in the
laboratory.
Rajah 10 menunjukkan susunan radas untuk menyediakan suatu sebatian organik dalam
makmal.
Which of the following statements are true about the experiment?
Manakah antara berikut benar mengenai eksperimen?
I
The water is in from X and is out from Y.
Air masuk melalui X dan keluar melalui Y.
II Concentrated sulphuric acid is used as a catalyst.
Asid sulfurik pekat digunakan sebagai mangkin.
III The distillate collected is an ester
Hasil sulingan yang diperolehi adalah dari ester
IV The porous pot chips are added to prevent bumping when boiling the mixture.
Serpihan pasu berliang dimasukkan untuk mencegah pembuakan ketika pendidihan
campuran.
A I and II
B
I and IV
C I, II and III
D II, III and IV

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Part of the structure of polymer is shown below .

Struktur sebahagian daripada suatu polimer ditunjukkan di bawah
H
CH3 H H H CH3

~~~~C C C C C C ~~~~

H
H
H CH3 H H
Which of the following is the monomer of the polymer?
Di antara berikut yang manakah monomer bagi polimer tersebut?
A
H H
H

C = C C H

H
H
B
H H

C = C H

H
C
H H
H

C = C C

H
H

C H

H H
H

C = C C

H
H

H H

C CH

H
H

50

In an experiment, hydrogen peroxide, H2O2 solution decomposes completely to produce

oxygen gas.
Dalam suatu eksperimen, larutan hidrogen peroksida, H2O2 terurai dengan lengkap
menghasilkan oksigen.

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Diagram 11 shows an energy profile diagram. Ea is the activation energy for the
decomposition of hydrogen peroxide.
Rajah 11 _menunjukkan suatu gambar rajah profil tenaga. Ea ialah tenaga
pengaktifan bagi penguraian hidrogen peroksida
Energy
Tenaga

Ea

p
r

Reaction path
Lintasan tindak balas

Diagram 11
Rajah 11
Which of the following is the activation energy for the dissociation of hydrogen
peroxide when manganese(IV) oxide is added?
Antara berikut yang manakah tenaga pengaktifan bagi penguraian hidrogen peroksida
apabila mangan(IV) oksida ditambahkan?
A
B
C
D

p
q
r
s

END OF QUESTION PAPER

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