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BS*EN*L0*025

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BS EN 10025 : 1990
UDC 669.14.018.25-4 ~620.1

0 Bttirh Sundards Institut. No part of thin publication may be photocopied or otheiwise reproduced without the prior permission in writha of BSI
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British Standard Specification for

Hot rolled products of non-alloy


structural steels and their technical
delivery conditions

Produits lamins chaud en aciers de construction non allis - Conditions techniques de livraison
Warmgewalzte Erzeugnisse aus unlegierten Bausthlen - Technische Lieferbedingungen

This European Standard EN 10 025 : 1990 has the status of a British Standard
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British Standards Institution

BS EN 10 025 : 1990

Contents
National foreword
Brief history
Text of EN 10 025 : 1990
National appendix A
National appendix B
Cooperating organizations

Page
Inside front cover
2
3
31
32
Back cover

National foreword
This British Standard has been prepared under the direction
of the Iron and Steel Standards Policy Committee and is
the English language version of EN '10 025 'Hot rolled
products of non-alloy structural steels: Technical delivery
condition' ratified by CEN/BT on 30 March 1990. It supersedes parts of BS 4360 : 1986 which is withdrawn.
The parts of BS 4360 : 1986 not affected by EN 10 025
will be published simultaneously with this standard as a
new edition of BS 4360.
As further European Standards for structural steels become
available it is anticipated that the English language versions
will be published as follows:
BS EN 10 113 Hot rolled products in weldable fine
grain structural steels
General delivery conditions

Part 2

Delivery conditions for normalized


steels

Part 3

Delivery condition for thermomechanically rolled steels

To ensure that users know what i s to be supplied when


products are ordered and supplied in accordance with this
standard the responsible BSI Technical Committee has
agreed that the standards to be applied (EN, EU, IS0
or BS) are given in table B.1 of national appendix B.
It should be noted that as each Euronorm is transformed
into a European Standard the requirements of the European Standard become mandatory. Appropriate amendments to/revisions of/new editions of this standard will be
issued as necessary.
Textual error. When adopting the text of the European
Standard, the following textual error was discovered. It has
been marked in the text and has been reported t o
ECISS/TC10 in a proposal to amend the text of the
European Standard.

BS EN 10 210 Hot finished structural hollow sections


of non-alloy and fine grain structural
steels

Part 1
Technical delivery conditions
Dimensions and sectional properties
Part 2
BS EN 10 155 Weathering steels

i n table IO, against the designations Fe 510 D D I and


Fe 510 DD2, the UK equivalent should be 50 DD in both
cases.

BS EN 10 137 Plates and wide flats made of weldable


fine grained structural steels in the
quenched and tempered condition
Part 1

Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself


confer immunity from legal obligations.

Technical delivery conditions general


requirements

As explained in 6.2, the designation system used in this


standard is based on Euronorm 27-74 'Designations of
steels'. The responsibile BSI Technical Committee has
agreed that these designations should be used when
referencing steel grades in accordance with this standard.
For the UK edition of this standard only grades Fe 360 A,
Fe 430 A and Fe 510 A are specified in annex D 'Nonconflicting national additions'. These are the former grades
40A, 43A and 50A in BS 4360 : 1986 which have been
redesignated for consistency with the designations of the
other grades in this standard. The full l i s t of designations is:
Fe 310-0
Fe 360 B, BFU, BFN, C, DI, D2
Fe 430 B, C, DI, D2
Fe 510 B, C, DI, D2, DDI, OD2
Fe 490-2, Fe 590-2, Fe 690-2
Fe 360 A, Fe 430 A, Fe 510 A (see annex D)

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Part 1

A t the time of publication of this standard not all of the


referenced Euronorms (EU) in clause 2 had been transformed into mandatory European Standards (EN). Until
each o f these Euronorms i s transformed into a European
Standard, EN 10 025 permits either implementation of the
requirementsof the Euronorms or implementation of the
requirements of the corresponding British Standards (6s)
(see footnote 1 t o clause 2 and annex 6).

B S I BS*EN*10*025

1624669 0288976 8

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EN 10 025

EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPENNE
EUROPISCHENORM

March 1990

UDC 669.14.018.25-4 :620.1


Key words:. Iron and steel products, structural steels, non-alloy steel, hot rolled products, quality classes. designation, specification,
chemical composition, mechanical property, mechanical tesf, inspection, marking

English version

Hot rolled products of non-alloy structural steels:


Technica I de Iivery condtions
Produits lamins chaud en aciers de construction
non allis - Conditions techniques de livraison

Warmgewalzte Erzeugnisse aus unlegierten


Bausthlen - Technische iieferbedingungen

This European Standard was accepted by CEN on 30 March 1990. CEN members are
bound to comply with the requirements of the CENKENELEC Common Rules which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national
standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may
be obtained on application to the CEN Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three officiai versions (English, French, German).
A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN
member into i t s own language and notified to CEN Central Secretariat has the same
status as the official versions.
GEN members are the national standards organizations of Austria, Belgium, Denmark,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxemburg, Netherlands,
Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.

CEN
European Committee for Standardization
Comit Europen de Normalisatiom
Europisches Komitee fr Normung
Central Secretariat: Rue Brderode 2, B-1 O00 Brussels
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O CEN 1990 Copyright reserved to all CEN members

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Ref. No. EN 10 025:1990 E

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Page 2
EN 10 025: 1990

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Brief history
This European Standard has been drawn up by
ECISS/TC 10 "Structural steel - qualities" whose
Secretariat is held by NNI.
This document was originally drawn up as a draft Euronorm under the European Coal and Steel Community.
With the formation of ECISS and the establishment of the
ECISS work programme TC 10 was asked to prepare this
document for eventual publication as a European Standard.
This European Standard replaces EURONORM 25-72
"Structural steels for general application".
It has been submitted to the CEN Formal Vote on
8 November 1989.

It has been adopted and ratified by CEN/BT on 30 March


1990.
According to the Common CENKENELEC Rules,
the following countries are bound to implement this
European Standard: Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxemburg,
Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland and United Kingdom.

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Page 3
EN 10 025: 1990

Contents
Page

Object and field of application

2
3

References
Definitions

5
5.1
5.2

Information t o be supplied by the


purchaser
General
Options
Dimensions, mass and tolerances
Dimensions and tolerances
Mass of steel

6
6.1
6.2

Classification of qualities; designation


Classification of qualities
Designation
.

6
6
6

7
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
7.5
7.6

Technical requirements
Steel manufacturing process
Delivery conditions
Chemical composition
Mechanical properties
Technological properties
Surface finish

6
6
6
7
7
8
9

8
8.1
8.2
8.3
8.4
8.5
8.6
8.8
8.9
8.10

Inspection and testing


General
Specific inspection and testing
Batching
Inspection units
Verification of chemical composition
Mechanical tests
Test methods
Retests
Internal defects
Inspection documents

9
9
9
9
10
10
10
11
21
11
11

Marking for flat and long products

12

10

Complaints after delivery

12

11
11.1
11.2
11.3
11.4

Options
All products
Fiat products
Long products
Semi-finishedproducts

12
12
12
12
12

Annex A

Location of samples and t e s t pieces


(see EURONORM 18)
List of national standards which
correspond t o EURONORMS
referenced
List of corresponding former
national designations
Non-conflicting national additions

4.1

4.2

8.7

Annex B

Annex C
Annex D

5
5
5
5
6
6
6

22

25

27
28
b

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EN 10 025: 1990

1.1 This European Standard specifies requirements for long


products and flat products of hot rolled non-alloy, base and
quality steels in the grades and qualities given in tables 2
and 3 (chemical composition) and 4 and 5 (mechanical
properties) in the usual delivery condition as given in 7.2.
The steels specified in this European Standard are intended
for use in welded, bolted and riveted structures, for service
a t ambient temperatures (subject to the restrictions
described in 7.5.1).
They are not intended t o be heat treated except products
delivered in the delivery condition N. Stress relief annealing
is permitted. Products delivered in N condition may be
normalized and hot formed after delivery (see clause 3).
NOTE 1 : Semi-finished products which are to be converted to
rolled finished products conforming to this European Standard
should be the subject of special agreement at the time of the
enquiry and order. The chemical composition can also be agreed at
the time of enquiry and order, however the values should be within
the limits of table 2.

EURONORM 27 ( 974)
EURONORM 52 ( 983) )

EURONORM 79 ( 982)

EURONORM 162 (1981)1

EURONORM 163 (1983))

EURONORM 168 (1986))

Information
Circular No. 2 (1983)

NOTE 2: For certain grades and product forms suitability for


particular applications may be specified at the time of the enquiry
and order (see 7.5.3,7.5.4 and table 6).

1.2 This European Standard does not apply to coated


products and products for which other EURONORMS
exist or European Standards dealing with steels for general
structural applications are being prepared:
- Semi-finished products for forting in general purpose
structural steel - (see EURONORM 30).
- Weldable fine grain structural steel - (see.EURONORM 113).
- Weathering steels for structural purposes - (see
EURONORM 155).
- Plates and wide f l a t s made of weldable fine-grained
structural steels in the quenched and tempered
condition - (see EURONORM 137).
- Flat products in high yield strength steels for cold
forming - wide flats, sheet/plate, wide and narrow
strip - (see EURONORM 149).
- Steels for shipbuilding - normal and high strength
qualities - (see EURONORM 156).
- Hollow sections (EN 10 xxx in preparation).

2 References*
2.1 General standards
EN 10 020 (1989)
EURONORM 21 (1978))

Definition and clascification of grades of steels


General technical
delivery requirements for
steel and iron and steel
products

Designation of steel
Vocabulary of heat treatment terms for ferrous
products
Definition and classification of steel products
by shape and dimensions
Cold-rolled sections Technical conditions of
delivery
Delivery condition for
surface finish of hot
rolled plates and wide
flats
Iron and steel products
- Inspection documents
- Contents
Weldable fine-grained
structural steels Recommendationsfor
processing, in particular
for welding

2.2 Standards on dimensions and tolerances*


Non-alloy base steel wire
EURONORM 17 (1970) )
rod for cold drawing Dimensions and
tolerances
IPE beams: parallelEURONORM 19 ( 957) )
flanged beams
Standard beams and
EURONORM 24 ( 962) )
channel sections To Ierances
Hot-rolled plates 3 mm
El RONORM 29 981 ) )
thick or above Tolerances on dimensions,
shape and mass
Hot-rolled wide-flanged
El RONORM 34 962) )
beams with parallel faces
- Tolerances
Hot-rolled IPE beams EURONORM 44 1963))
Tolerances
Specification for hotEURONORM 48 1984) )
rolled narrow steel strip
- Tolerances on dimensions, shape and mass
Continuously hot-rolled
EURONORM 51 (1982))
non-coated sheedplate
and strip of non-alloyed
and alloyed steel with
specified minimum yield
strength - Tolerances on
dimensions and shape
t

i ) Until these EURONORMS are transformed into European Standards, they can either be implemented or reference made to the
corresponding national standards, the list of which is given in annex B to this European Standard.
2,

E N 10 63 in preparation will include also long products.

list of standards
to be used in conjunction with this standard.
*National footnote: See national foreword and national appendix B for Document
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1 Object and field of application

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Page 5
EN 10 025: 1990

EURONORM 53 (1962))
EURONORM 54 (1980)
EURONORM 55 (1980)

EURONORM 56 (1977)

EURONORM 57 (1978)

EURONORM 58 ( 978)

EURONORM 59 ( 978)

EURONORM 60 ( 977)
EURONORM 61 ( 982) )
EURONORM 65 (19801
EURONORM 66 (1967))
EURONORM 67 (1978)
EURONORM 91 (1981)

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2.3 Standards on testing


EN 10 002-1 (1989)

EN 10 045-1 (1989)

EURONORM 18 (1979)

EURONORM 103 (1971)

EURONORM 164 (1983)

I S 0 2566/1 (1984)

Wide-flanged beams with


parallel flanges
Small hot-rolled steel
channels
Hot-rolled equal flange
tees with radiused root
and toes in steel
Hot-rolled equal angles
(with radiused root
and toes)
Hot-rolled unequal angles
(with radiused root and
toes)
Hot-rolled flats for
general purposes
Hot-rolled square bars
for general purposes
Hot-rolled round bars
for general purposes
Hot-rolled steel hexagons
Hot-rolled round steel
bars for screws and rivets
Hot-rolled half - rounds
and flattened half-rounds
Hot-rolledbulb flats
Hot-rolled wide flats Tolerances on dimensions,
shape and mass

3 Definitions
For the purposes of this European Standard the following
definitions apply:
- non-alloy base and quality steel as defined in
EN 10 020;
- heat treatment terms as defined in EURONORM 52;
- long products, flat products (plate, sheet, narrow strip,
wide strip and wide ftats) and semi-finished products
as defined in EURONORM 79;
- normalizing rolling i s a rolling process in which the
final deformation i s carried out in a certain temperature
range leading to a material condition equivalent to that
obtained after normalizing so that the specified values
of the mechanical properties are retained even after
normalizing. The designation of this condition o f
delivery and of the normalized condition i s N.
NOTE: In international publications for both the normalizing
rolling, as well as the thermomechanical rolling, the expression
controlled rolling may be found. However in view of the
different applicability of the products a distinction of the terms
is necessary.

4 Information to be supplied by the


purchaser

4.1 General
The following information shall be supplied by the
purchaser a t the time of enquiry and order:
Metallic materials a. details of the product form, dimensions and
Tensile testing.
quantity;
Part 1 : Method of t e s t
b. the grade and quality of steel (see tables 2 and 4);
(at ambient temperature)
c. whether products have to be submitted t o inspection
Metallic materials and testing and if inspection and testing i s required
Charpy impact test.
which type of inspection and which inspection
Part 1 : Test method
document i s required (see 8.1.2);
Selection and preparation
of samples and test
d. whether the verification of the mechanical properties
pieces for steel and iron
for the qualities 6 and 2 has to be carried out by lot
and steel products
or by cast (see 8.3.1).
Microscopic determinaWhere no specific choice i s made by the purchaser
tion of the ferritic and
concerning point a and b the supplier shall refer back to
austenitic grain size of
the purchaser.
steel
Steel flat products with
specified through thickness properties Technical conditions
o f delivery
Steel - Conversion of
elongation values Part 1 : Carbon and low
alloy steels

4.2 Options
A number of options are specified in clause 11. In the event
that the purchaser does not indicate his wish to implement
any of these options, the supplier shall supply in accordance with the basic specification.

) Until these EURONORMS are transformed into European Standards, they can either be implemented or reference made to the
corresponding national standards, the list of which is given in annex B to this European Standard.

*National footnote: See national foreword and national appendix 6 for list of standards to be used in conjunction with this standard.
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EN 10 025: 1990

5 Dimensions, mass and tolerances

7 Technical requirements

5.1 Dimensions and tolerances

7.1 Steel manufacturing process

See the EURONORMS listed in 2.2.


5.2 Mass of steel
The calculated mass shall be determined using a
volumetric mass of 7,85kg/dm3.

6 Classification of qualities;
designation
6.1 Classification of qualities
This European Standard specifies six qualities: O, B, C, D,
DD and 2.
Products of quality D and DD are subdivided into two
qualities D I , D2, D D I and DD2 (see 7.2). Steels of
qualities O, 2 and B are base steels, unless a suitability for
cold forming i s specified.
Steels of qualities C, D I , D2, D D I and DD2 are quality
steels.
The qualities differ in weldability and specified impact
values (see also 7.5.1).
6.2 Designation*
6.2.1 The designation of the steels is as specified in
EURONORM 27 (1974).
N O T E 1 : For a list of corresponding former national designations
see annex C, table 10.

7.1.1 The steel manufacturing process shall be at the


manufacturer's option. If specified a t the time of the
enquiry and order the steel manufacturing process shall be
reported to the purchaser, with the exception of steel
Fe 310-0,
Option i.
For qualities C, DI, D2, DD and DD2 a specific steel
manufacturing process may be agreed a t the time of the
enquiry and order.
Option 2.

7.1.2 The method of deoxidation shall be as given in


table 2. For steel Fe 360 B the purchaser may specify the
method of deoxidation a t the time of the enquiry and
order.
Option 3.
7.1.3 The deoxidation methods are designated as follows:
Optional Method a t the manufacturer's option
FU
Rimming steel
FN
Rimming steel not permitted
FF
Fully killed steel containing nitrogen binding
elements in amounts sufficient to bind the
available nitrogen (for example min.
0,020 % AI). If other elements are used they
shall be reported in the inspection document.

7.2 Delivery conditions

N O T E 2: I n this European Standard theold designation from


EURONORM 25 (1972) based on tensile strength is used. This is
done because at the time of publication of this European Standard
the transformation of EURONORM 27 (1974) into a European
Standard was not completed.

7.2.1 General
If an inspection document is required (see 8.1.2) and
products are ordered and delivered in the condition N this
shall be indicated in the document.

6.2.2 The designation consists of:

- The number of this European Standard.


-

The symbol Fe.


The indication of the minimum specified tensile strength
for thicknesses 3 mm expressed in N/mmZ.
The quality designation (see 6.1) in respect to the
weldability and specified impact values.
If applicable (for Fe 360 BI, a letter combination for the
deoxidation method (FU or FN) (see 7.1.3).
If applicable, the letter combination for the suitability
for the particular application (see table 6).
If applicable, the letter N when the products shall be
delivered in the condition N (see clause 3) (not necessary
for flat products of qualities D I and D D I ) .

<

7.2.2 Flat products


7.2.2.1 Unless otherwise agreed flat products of qualities O,
2, B and C shall be supplied in a delivery condition a t the
manufacturer's discretion (see 7.4.1 1.
Option 15.
7.2.2.2 Flat products of quality D I and DD1 shall be
supplied normalized or in an equivalent condition obtained
by normalizing rolling as defined in clause 3.
t

Example: Steel EN 10 025 Fe 510 C KO

'National footnote: See national foreword for details of designations to be used in conjunction with this standard.
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7.3.3 For the steels Fe 510 C, DI, D2, D D I and DD2 the
following additional requirementscan be agreed a t the
time of the enquiry and order:

7.2.2.3 Flat proL_icts of quality D2 and DD2 shall be


supplied in a delivery condition a t the manufacturer's
discretion.

7.3.3.1
- the recording in the inspection documents of the Cr,
Cu, Mo, Nb, Ni, Ti and V content (ladle analysis);
- a maximum content of 0,18 % C ladle analysis or
0,20 % C product analysis for thicknesses 30 mm if
the products contain more than 0,02 % Nb or 0,02 %
Ti or 0,03% V ladle analysis or 0,03% Nb or 0.04 % Ti
or 0,05 % V product analysis;
Option 5a.

7.2.3 Long products


7.2.3.1 Unless otherwise agreed long products of the
qualities O, 2, 6, C, D I and D D I shall be supplied in a
delivery condition a t the manufacturer's discretion.
Option 20.

<

7.2.3.2 Long products o f quality D2 and DD2 shall be


supplied in a delivery condition at the manufacturer's
discretion.

7.3.3.2
- a carbon equivalent value to be determined using the
following formula:

7.2.4 The delivery conditions are summarized in table 1.

CEV = C +
7.3 Chemical composition

When a maximum carbon equivalent value has been agreed


the content of the elements in the carbon equivalent
value formula shall be reported in the inspection
document.
Option 5b.

7.3.1 The chemical composition determined by ladle


analysis shall comply with the values of table 2.
The upper limits applicable far the product analysis are
given in table 3.
7.3.2 For the steels Fe 360 6, C, D I and D2 and
Fe 510 C, D I , D2, D D I and DD2 the following additional
chemical requirement may be agreed a t the time of the
enquiry and order:
- Copper-content between 0,25 and 0,40 %.
Option 4.

Table 1 : Delivery conditions


Delivery condition

Qua'iw

lo

D1
DDI

Eiz

Mn
Cr+Mo+V
+- N i + C u
+
5
15
6

7.4 Mechanical properties


7.4.1 Under the inspection and testing conditions as
specified in clause 8 and i n the delivery condition as
specified in 7.2 the mechanical properties shall comply
with the relevant requirements of tables 4 and 5.

Indication in

the inspection
document

Flat products

Optional
Optional
Normalized or
normalized rolled

Optional
Optional

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Long products
X

l)Only if ordered and delivered in the condition N.

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Fo products ordered and supplied in the cormalized or


normalized rolled condition the mechanical properties
shall comply with tables 4 and 5 in the delivered condition
as well as after normalizing by heat treatment after
delivery.
For wire rod the mechanical properties according to
tables 4 and 5 apply to normalized reference t e s t pieces.
NOTE: Stress relief annealing a t more than 580 OC or for over
1 hour may lead to a deterioration of the mechanical properties.
If the purchaser intends t o stress relief anneal the products a t
higher temperatures or for longer times the minimum values of
the mechanical properties after such a treatment should be agreed
a t the time of the enquiry and order.

7.4.2 For flat products the nominal thickness applies.


For long products of irregular section the nominal thickness
of that part from which the samples are taken applies (see
annex A).
7.4.3 For flat products of quality D I and DDI supplied
as-rolled for normalizing by the purchaser the samples
shall be normalized. The values obtained from the
normalized samples shall comply with this European
Standard.
NOTE: The results of these tests do not represent the properties of
the supplied products but indicate the properties which may be
achieved after correct normalizing.

7.4.4 If the nominal product thickness i s not sufficient


for the preparation of full size impact t e s t pieces, test pieces
of smaller width shall be taken (see 8.6.3.3) and the
applicable values shall be taken from figure 1.
Impact tests are not required for nominal thickness

< 6 mm.
For products of quality D I , 02, D D I and DO2 with
nominal thickness < 6 mm the ferritic grain size shall be
6, verified by the method as described in EURONORM
103*,if specified a t the time of enquiry and order.
Option 6.
When aluminium is used as the grain refining element,
the grain size requirement shall be deemed to be fulfilled
if on ladle analysis the aluminium content i s not less than
0,020 % total aluminium or alternatively, 0,015 % acid
soluble aluminium. In this case verification of the grain size
is not required.

>

7.4.5 The impact properties of quality B products are


verified by test only when specified a t the time of the
enquiry and order.
Option 7.

7.4.6 If agreed a t the time of the order products of


quality DI, D2, DDI and DD2 shall comply with the
through-thickness properties of EURONORM 164.
Option 8.
7.5 Technological properties
7.5.1 Weldability

7.5.1.1 The steels specified in this European Standard do


not have unlimited suitability for the various welding
processes, since the behaviour of a steel during and after
welding depends not only on the material but also on the
dimensions and shape and on the manufacturing and service
conditions of the components.
7.5.1.2 There is no information concerning the weldability
of the qualities O and 2 available as no requirements are
specified concerning the chemical composition.
7.5.1.3 Steels of the qualities B, C, DI, D2, DDI and DO2
are generally suitable for welding, by all welding processes.
The weldability increases for each grade from quality B
to DD.
For Fe 360 B killed steels are preferable to rimmed steels
particularly if segregation zones could be encountered
during welding.
NOTE 1: With increasing product thickness, increasing strength level
and increasing carbon equivalent value the occurrence of cold cracking in the welded zone forms the main risk, Cold cracking is caused
by the following factors in combination:
- the amount of diffusible hydrogen in the weld metal
- a brittle structure of the heat affected zone
- significant tensile stress concentrations in the welded joint.

NOTE 2: When using recommendations as laid down, for example


in Information Circular Number 2 or any relevant national standard,
the recommended welding conditions and the various welding
ranges of the steel grades can be determined depending on the
product thickness, the applied welding energy, the design requirements, the electrode efficiency, the welding process and the weld
metal properties.

.5.2 Hot forming


Only products ordered and supplied in the normalized or
normalized rolled condition shall comply with the requirements of tables 4 and 5 if hot forming is carried out after
delivery (see 7.4.1).

*National footnote: Where applicable ES 4490 shall apply (see national appendix 6).
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8 Inspection and testing

7.5.3 Cold formability

75.3,IFlangeability

8.1 General

If specified a t the time of the enquiry and order, plate,


sheet, strip and wide flats with a nominal thickness
20 mm shall be suitable for flanging without cracking
with the minimum bend radii given in table 7. The grades
and qualities to which this applies are given in table 6.
Flanging qualities shall be designated by the symbol K Q
when ordering (see 6.2.2).
Option 16.

<

7.5.3.2 Roll forming


I f specified a t the time of t h e enquiry and order plate and
strip with a nominal thickness 8 mm shall be suitable for
the production of sections through cold rolling (for
example according to EURONORM 162). The suitability i s
applicable for bend radii given in table 8. The grades and
qualities concerned are given in table 6.

<

8.1.1 The products can be supplied with inspection and


testing with respect to their compliance with the requirements of this European Standard.
8.1.2 If inspection and testing i s required the purchaser
shall specify a t the time of enquiry and order:
- the type of inspection and testing (specific or
non-specific); (see EURONORM 211,
- the type of the inspection document (see 8.10).

See 4.1 c and option 1 O.


Products of steel Fe 310-0 shall only be submitted to
non-specific inspection and testing.

8.1.3 Specific inspection and testing shall be carried out


according to the requirements of 8.2 to 8.9.

Cold roll forming qualities shall be designated by the


symbols KP when ordering (see 6.2.2).
Option 17.
NOTE: All grades and qualities designated as KP are also suitable
for the manufacture of cold-finished square and rectangular hollow

sections.

8.1.4 Unless otherwise agreed a t the time of the enquiry


and order inspection of surface condition and dimensions
shall be carried out by the manufacturer.
Option 11.

7.5.3.3 Drawing of bars

If specified a t the time of the enquiry and order, bars shall


be suitable for cold drawing. The grades and qualities to
which this applies are given in table 6.
Cold drawing qualities shall be designated by the symbols
KZ when ordering (see 6.2.2).
Option 21.

7.54 Other requirements


A t the time of enquiry and order the suitability and the
relevant product quality requirementsfor hot-dip
zinc-coating or enamelling can be agreed.
Option 9.

If agreed a t the time of the enquiry and order the material


shall be suitable for slitting of heavy sections.
Option 22.

8.2 Specific inspection and testing


8.2.1 If an inspection document for specific inspection and
testing is required the following shall be carried out:

- for all products the tensile test;


- for all products of quality C, D1, D2, D D I and DD2
the impact test.
8.2.2 At the time of enquiry and order the following
additional tests can b e agreed:
a. for all products of quality B the impact t e s t
(see 7.4.51 ;
b. the product analysis if the products are delivered
per cast (see 8.5.2).
Option 7.

7.6 Surface finish


7.6.1 Strip
The surface condition should not impair an application
oppropriate to the steel grade if adequate processing of the
strip is applied.
7.6.2 Plates, wide flats and long products
EURONORM 163') applies for the permisnble surface
discontinuities and for the repair of surface defects by
grinding and/or welding.

8.3 Batching
8.3.1 The verification of the mechanical properties shall
be carried out:
- by lot or by cast as specified a t the time of the enquiry
and order for the qualities B and 2;
option 12;
- by cast for the qualities C, D I , D2, D D I and DD2.

--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

EN 10 163 in preparation will include also long products.

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8.3.2 If it i s specified a t the time of the enquiry and order


that batching should be by lot, it i s permissible for the
manufacturer to substitute batching by cast, if the products
are delivered by cast.

8.6.2.1 For plates, sheet, wide strip and wide flats the
samples shall be taken so that the axes of the t e s t pieces
are approximately mid-way between the edge and centre
line of the products.

8.4 Inspection units

For wide strip and wire rod the sample shall be taken a t
an adequate distance from the end of the coil.
For narrow strip (<600 mm wide) the sample shall be a t
an adequate distance from the end and a t one third of the
width.

8.4.1 The inspection unit shall contain products of the


same form and grade and of the same thickness range as
specified in table 4 for the yield strength and shall be:
- by lot:
- by cast:

20 tonnes or
40 tonnes or
60 tonnes or
with a mass

8.6.2.2 For long products EURONORM 18 applies (see


annex A).

part thereof,
part thereof,
part thereof for heavy sections
1O0 kg/m.

>

8.6.2.3 For semi-finished products, when the order


specifies the requirement for testing, in addition to chemical
composition, samples with a side or diameter 20 mm are
prepared by hot forming from the full product section and
subsequently normalized.
Option 25.

<

8.4.2 If specified a t the time of the enquiry and order for


f l a t products of quality D I , D2, D D I and DD2 the impait
t e s t only or the impact t e s t and the tensile t e s t shall be
carried out on each parent plate or coil.
,
Option 18.

8.6.3 Selection and preparation of test pieces


8.5 Verification of chemical composition
8.6.3.1 General
The requirements of EURONORM 18 shall apply (see
annex A).

8.5.1 For ladle analysis determined for each cast, the values
reported by the manufacturer shall apply.
8.5.2 Product analysis shall be carried out if specified a t
the time of the enquiry and order. The purchaser shall
specify the number of samples and the elements to be
determined.
Option 13.

8.6.3.2 Tensile test pieces


The requirements of EN 10 002-1 as appropriate shall
apply.
Test pieces may be non-proportional but in cases of
dispute proportional t e s t pieces having a gauge length
Lo = 5,65dS, shall be used (see 8.7.2.1).
For flat products with a nominal thickness 3 rnm the
test pieces shall always have a gauge length Lo = 80 mm
and a width of 20 mm (test piece 2 EN 10 002-1
annex A).
For bars round t e s t pieces are commonly used but other
forms are not prohibited (see EN 10 002-1).

<

8.6 Mechanical tests

8.6.1 Number of samples


The following samples shall be taken from each inspection
unit:
- one sample for tensile testing (see 82.1).
- one sample sufficient for one set of six impact test
pieces for quality C, DI, D2, D D I and DD2 and if
required for quality B (see 8.2.1 and 8.2.2 a).

8.6.3.3 Impact test pieces

8.6.2 Position of samples (see annex A)


The samples shall be taken from the thickest product in
the inspection unit except for flat products of quality D
and DDI, for which the samples are taken from any product
of the inspection unit.

Impact V-notch test pieces shall be cut parallel to the


principal direction of rolling. The t e s t pieces shall be
machined and prepared in accordance with EN 10 045-1.
in addition the following requirements apply:

>

a) For nominal thicknesses 10 mm, standard


10 x 10 mm t e s t pieces shall be machined in such a
way that one side is not further away than 2 mm from
a rolled surface.
b) For nominal thickness&
10 mm, when t e s t pieces
with reduced widths are used, the minimum width
shall be 5 mm.

<

>

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8.6.3.4 Chemical analysis samples

The average value of the six tests shall be not less than the
minimum average value specified. Not more than two of
the individual values may be lower than the minimum
average value specified and not more than one may be
lower than 70 % of this value.

The preparation of samples for product analysis shall be


in accordance with EURONORM 18.

8.7 Test methods


8.8 Retests
8.7.1 Chemical analysis
For the determination of the chemical composition the
corresponding EURONORMS (see footnote 1 of clause 2)
shall apply in cases of dispute.
8.7.2 Mechanical tests
Mechanical tests shall be carried out in the temperature
range 10 OC - 35 OC, except where a specific temperature
is specified for impact tests.

8.7.2.1 Tensile tests


The tensile t e s t shall be carried out in accordance with

EN 10 002-1.
For the specified yield strength in table 4 the upper yield
strength ( e H ) shall be determined.
If a yield phenomenon i s not present, the 0,2% proof
strength (p02)or the t0,5 shall be determined; in cases
of dispute the 0,2% proof strength (Rp,-,2) shall be
determined.
If a non-proportional test piece is used for products with
a thickness 3 mm the percentage elongation value
obtained shall be converted to the value for a gauge length
Lo = 5,65
using the conversion tables given in

>
dS,,

I S 0 2566/1.
8.7.2.2 Impact tests
The impact t e s t shall be carried out in accordance with
EN 10 045-1.
The average value of the three t e s t results shall meet the
specified requirement. One individual value may be below
the minimum average value specified, provided that it is
not less than 70 % of that value.
Three additional test pieces shall be taken from the same
sample in accordance with 8.6.1 and tested in any one of
the following cases:
- if the average of three impact values is lower than the
minimum average value specified
- if the average value meets the specified requirement,
but two individual values are lower than the minimum
average value specified
- if any one value i s lower than 70 % of the minimum
average value specified.

8.8.1 EURONORM 21 shall apply in respect of all retests.


In the case of strip and wire rod, retests on a rejected coil
shall be carried out after the cutting of an additional
longitudinal section of sufficient length to remove the
coil end effect with a maximum of 20 m.
8.8.2 If the results of the impact tests (see 8.7.2.2) do not
meet the requirements, the product tested shall be
rejected and two further samples from the same inspection
unit of equal or if not possible o f the next lower product
thickness shall be tested.
If one of these retests does not meet the requirements of
this European Standard either the inspection unit is
rejected or, following consultation with the purchaser,
the remainder of the inspection unit shall be retested
product by product in accordance with EURONORM 21.
8.8.3 esubmission for testing
EURONORM 21 shall apply in respect of resubmission
for testing.

8.9 Internai defects


EURONORM 21 shall apply for testing for internal defects.
8.10 Inspection documents
8.10.1 For steel Fe 310-0,only certificates of compliance
with the order shall be supplied when specified a t the time
of the enquiry and order.
8.10.2 For all other steels if agreed and specified a t the
time of the enquiry and order one of the documents
specified in EURONORM 21 shall be supplied. In these
documents the information groups A, B and Z and the
code numbers COI-C03,CIO-C13,C40-C43and C71-C92
according to EURONORM 168 shall be included.
See 4.1 c and option IO.

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*National footnote: The appropriate British Standards shall apply


(see national appendix B).
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9 Marking for fla and long products


Unless otherwise agreed a t the time of the enquiry and
order, products shall be marked by painting, stamping,
endurable adhesive labels or attached tags with the
following:
- The grade, indicated by i t s abridged designation
(e.g. Fe 430 C ) .
- A number by which the cast can be identified
(if inspection is by cast).
- The manufacturers name or trademark.
Option 14.

Marking shall be a t a position close to one end of each


product or on the end cut face a t the manufacturers
discretion.
It is permissible for light products to be supplied in securely
tied bundles. In this case the marking shall be on a label
attached to the bundle or on the top product of the bundle.

10 Whether products have to be submitted to inspection and testing and if inspection and testing is required
which type and which inspection document is required
(see 4.1 c and 8.1.21.

11 Whether the purchaser wishes to carry out inspection


at the manufacturers works (see 8.1.4).
12 Whether the verification of the mechanical properties
for the qualities B and 2 shall be carried out by lot or
by cast (see 4.1 d and 8.3.1).
13 Whether product analysis shall be carried out and if
so the number of samples and the elements to be
determined (see 8.5.2).
14 Whether specific marking is required (see clause 9).

11.2 Flat products


15 Whether the delivery condition N is required for the
qualities O, 2, 6 and C (see 7.2.2.1).
16 Whether for material of nominal thickness

< 20 mm a suitability for cold flanging is required


10 Complaints after delivery
EURONORM 21 shall apply in respect of complaints after
delivery and their processing.

11 Options

(see 4.2)

11 .I All products
1 Whether the steel manufacturing process should be
indicated with the exception of steel Fe 310-0
(see

7.1.1).

2 Whether a special steel manufacturing process is


required for qualities C, DI, 02, D D I and DD2
(see 7.1.1).
3 Whether a special method of deoxidation is required
for steel Fe 360 B (see 7.1.2).
4 Whether a copper content between 0,25 % and 0,40%
is required (see 7.3.2).

5a Whether additional chemical requirements are


required (see 7.3.3.1).
5b Whether a maximum carbon equivalent value is
required (see 7.3.3.2).
6 For products of quality D I , D2, D D I and DD2 with
nominal thickness 6 mm whether the grain size shall
be verified (see 7.4.4).

<

7 Whether the impact properties of quality B are to be


verified by t e s t (see 7.4.5 and table 5).

8 Whether products of quality D I , D2, D D I and OD2


shall comply with the through-thickness properties of
EURONORM 164 (see 7.4.6).

(see 7.5.3.1).

17 For plate and strip only: whether the suitability for


the production of sections by cold rolling of material
of nominal thickness 8 mm with bend radii given in
table 8 is required (see 7.5.3.2).
18 For f l a t products of quality DI, D2, D D I and DD2
each parent plate or coil : whether the impact test only
or the impact test and the tensile t e s t shall be carried
out (see 8.4.2).
19 For flat products of nominal thickness 30 mm a
round t e s t piece may be used for the tensile test (see
figure A 3).

<

>

11.3 Long products


20 Whether for the qualities O, 2, B, C, D I and D D I the
delivery condition N is required (see 7.2.3.1).

21 For bars only: whether the suitability for cold


drawing is required (see 7.5.3.3).
22 Whether a suitability for slitting of heavy sections
is required (see 7.5.4).
23 For sections only: the maximum carbon content for
material with nominal thickness 1O0 mm (see
table 2).

>

24 For sections with a nominal thickness


the minimum impact values (see table 5).

> 100 mm

11.4 Semi-finished products


25 Whether semi-finished products shall be tested
(see 8.6.2.3).
P

9 Whether the material shall be suitable for hot-dip


zinc-coating or enamelling (see 7.5.4).

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EN 10 025:1990

Table 2: Chemical composition of the ladle analysis for flat and long products')

-Designation

New
according EN
1O 027-1

Type of
deoxidation

EU 25-72

Subgroup')

C in % max. for
product nominal
thickness in mm

National

d 16

> 16

0,045
0,045
0,045
0,040
0,035
0,035

0,045
0,045
0,045
0,040
0,035
0,035

0,045
0,040
0,035
0,035

0,046 0,009
0,046 0,009
0,035 0,036 -

Fe 360 B')
Fe 360 B7)
Fe 360 B
Fe 360 C
Fe 360 D I
Fe 360 D2

opt.
FU
FN
FN
FF
FF

BS
BS
BS

0,17
0,17
0,17
0,17
0,17
0,17

0.20
0,20
0,17
O,7
0,17
0,17

0,20
0,17
0,17
0,17

Fe 430 B
Fe 430 C
Fe 430 D I
Fe 430 D2

FN
FN
FF
FF

BS
QS
QS

0,21
0,18
0,18
0,18

0,21
0,18
0,18
0,18

0,22
0,188)
0,18')
0,188)

Fe 510 B
Fe 510 C
')
Fe 510 D I ')
Fe 510 D2')
Fe 510 DDI ')
Fe 510 DD29)

FN
FN
FF
FF
FF
FF

BS
QS
OS
QS
QS
OS

0,24
0,20
0,20
0,20
0,20
0,20

0,24
0,2010)
0,2010)
0,2010)
0,2010)
0,2010)

0,24
0,22
0,22
0,22
0,22
0,22

Fe 490-2

FN

BS

FN

BS

FN

*BS .

- .

+
Fe 690-2

max.

BS

rnax.

opt.

QS

Fe 310-07)

si

P
%
max.

> 406)

Q 40

QS
QS
QS

Mn

--

max.

0,009
0,007
0,009
0,009

1,60
1,60
1,60
1,60
1,60
1,60

0,55
0,55
0,55
0,55
0,55
0,55

0,045
0,040
0,035
0,035
0,035
0,035

0,045 0,04E

0,046 0,009
0,04C 0,009
0,036 0,035 0,035 0,035 -

-0,045 0,045 0,009


-0,045 0,045 0,009
-0,009

3)Itis permissibleto exceed the specified values provided that for each increase of 0,001 % N the P rnax. content will be reduced by
0,005 %;the N content of the ladle analysis, however, shall not be more than 0,012 %.

--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

')At the moment of publication of this European Standard the transformation of EURONORM 27 (1974) in an European standard
(EN 10 027-1) is not complete and may be subject to changes.

4)The max. value for nitrogen does not apply if the chemical composition shows a minimum total A l content of 0,020 % o r if sufficient
other N binding elements are present. The N binding elements shall be mentioned in the inspection document.
5)BS = base steel; QS = quality steel.
6)For sections with nominal thickness > 100 mm the C content by agreement. Option 23.
')Only available in nominal thickness Q 25 mm.

8)For nominal thickness > 150 mm: C = 020 % max.

')see 7.3.3.

l0)For nominal thickness > 30 mm and for KP (see 7.6.3.2): C = 0 2 2 % max.

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Table 3: Chemical composition of the product analysis based on table 2)

I Type of

Designation

New
According
EU 25-72
according EN
10 027-1)

dation

16

> 16

> 406)

Q 40
I

Former
National

SubC in % max. for


group5) product nominal
thickness in mm

si

Mn
%
rnax.

%
max.

P
%
max.

5
%

max.

N3)4)
%
max.

0,055
0,055
0,055
0,050
0,045
0,045

0,055
0,055
0,055
0,050
0,045
0,045

0,011
0,009
0,011
0,011

0,055
0,050
0,045
0,045

0,055
0,050
0,045
0,045

0,011
0,011

0,055
0,050
0,045
0,045
0,045
0,045

0,011
0,011

opt.

BS

Fe 360 B7)
Fe 360 B7)
Fe 360 B
Fe 360 C
Fe 360 D I
IFe 360 D2

opt.
FU
FN
FN
FF
FF

BS
BS
BS
OS
QS
QS

0,21
0,21
0,19
0,19
0,19
0,19

0,25
0,25
0,19
0,19
0,19
0,19

0,23
0.19
0,19
0,19

Fe 430 B
Fe 430 C
Fe 430 D I
Fe 430 02

FN

BS
OS

0,24
0,21
0,21
0,2 1

0,24
0,21
0,2 1
0,2 1

0,25
0,218
0,218)
0,218)

Fe 510 B
Fe 510 C)
Fe 510 D I )
Fe 510 D2)

FN
FN
FF
FF
FF
FF

0,27
0,23
0,23
0,23
0,23
0,23

0,27
0,23 lo)

FN
FF
FF

Fe 510 D D I )
Fe 510 DD2)

QS
QS

BS
OS

QS
QS
QS
QS

0,23lo)
0,23 lo)
0,23 lo)
0,23 lo)

Fe 310-07)

0,27
0,24
0,24
0,24
0,24
0,24

1,70
1,70
1,70
1,70
1,70
1,70

0,60
0,60
0,60
0,60
0,60
0,60

0,055
0,050
0,045
0,045
0,045
0,045

0,055 0,055 0,011

Fe 490-2

BS

Fe 590-2

BS

Fe 690-2

BS

0,055 0,055 0,011


-

0,055 0,055 0,011

1) see 7.3.

2)At the moment of publication of this European Standard the transformaion of EURONORM 27 (1974) in an European standard
(EN 10 027-1) was not complete and may be subject to changes.
3, It is permissiblet o exceed the specified values provided that for each increase of 0,001 % N the P max. content will be reduced by
0,005 %;the N content of the product analysis, however, shall not be more than 0,014 %.

4)The max. value for nitrogen does not apply if the chemical composition shows a minimum total AI content of 0,020 % o r if sufficient
other N binding elements are present, The N binding elements shall be mentioned in the inspection document.
BS = base steel; QS =quality steel.
6, For sections with nominal thickness

7,Only available in nominal thickness

> 100 mm the C content by agreement. Option 23.

< 25 mm.

For nominal thickness > 150 mm: C = 0.23 % max.

1 See 7.3.3.
lo) For nominal thickness > 30 mm and for KP (see 7.5.3.2): C = 024 % max.

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EN 10 025:1990

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Page 16

EN 10 025: 1990

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Page 17
EN 10 025: 1990

Table 5: Mechanical properties- impact strength KV longitudinalfor flat and


long products)
Designation
New
accordins EN
10 027-1

According
EU 25-72

Type of
deoxidation

Former
National

Subgr0up3)

Temperature

> lo4) > 1504)


< 250
Q 150

opt.

BS

Fe360 B I 6 )
Fe 360 B 5 ) 6 )
Fe360 B 6 ,
Fe 360 C
Fe 360 D I
Fe 360 D2

opt.
FU
FN
FN
FF
FF

BS
BS
BS
QS
QS
OS

20
20
20
O
-20
-20

Fe430B 6,
Fe 430 C
Fe 430 D I
Fe 430 D2

FN
FN
FF
FF

BS
OS
QS
OS

20
O

F e 5 1 0 B 6,
Fe 510 C
Fe 510 D I
Fe 510 D2
Fe 510 D D I
Fe 510 DD2

FN
FN
FF
FF
FF
FF

BS
OS
QS
OS
OS
QS

20
O
-20
-20
-20
-20

Fe 490-2

FN

BS

Fe 590-2

FN

BS

Fe 690-2

FN

BS

Fe 310-0

Min. energy (JI


Nominal thicknm in mm

-20
-20

F
I-

23

23
23
23
23

27
27
27
27

I
23
23
23
23
33
33

27
27
27
27
40
40

I-

For subsize test pieces figure 1 applies.


2)At the moment of publication of this European Standard the transformationof EURONORM 27 (1974)
into a European standard (EN 10 027-1) i s not complete and may be subject to changes.
3, BS = base steel; OS = quality steel.
4, For sections with a nominal thickness

> 100 mm the values shall be agreed. Option 24.

Only available in nominal thickness > 25 mm.


6)The impact properties of quality B products are verified only when specified at the time of the enquiry
and order. Option 7.

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1624669 0288993 8

EN 10 025: 1990

Table 6: Technological properties


Decignation
New accordin
EN 10 027-1

Sub-group')
According
EU 25-72

Suitability for
Cold flanging

Cold roll
forming

Cold drawing

KZ 3,

Fe 360 B
Fe 360 BFU
Fe 360 BFN
Fe 360 C
Fe 360 D l
Fe 360 D2

QS
QS

Fe 430 B
Fe 430 C
Fe 430 D I
Fe 430 D2

QS
QS
QS
QS

Fe 510 B
Fe 510 C
Fe 510 D I
Fe 510 D2
Fe 510 DD1
Fe 510 DD2

QS

Fe 490-2

QS
QS

OS
QS

QS

QS

QS
QS
QS

QS

Fe 590-2

QS

Fe 690-2

QS

Former
National
designation

~~

')At the moment of publication of this European Standard the transformation of EURONORM 27 (1974) into a
European standard (EN 10 027-11 is not complete and may be subject to changes.

')QS =quality steel in accordance with EN 10 020.


3)Code letters to be indicated in the designation (see 6.2.2).
Former national designations are given in table 7.
5,

Former national designations are given in table 8.

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O L ~ ' L b 2 4 6 6 90288994 T

B S I BS**EN*L0*025

Page 19

EN 10 025:1990

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Page 20

EN 10 025: 1990

Table 8: Cold roll forming of flat products of KP steels


Designation*)
Accord ne
EU 25-72

I Former
National

6 < s 4 8mm
Fe 360 B
Fe 360 BFU
Fe 360 BFN
Fe 360 C
Fe 360 D I
Fe 360 D2

Is

1,5s

Fe 430 B
Fe 430 C
Fe 430 D I
Fe 430 0 2

1.5s

2s

Fe 510 C
Fe 510 D I
Fe 510 D2
Fe 510 D D I
Fe 510 DD2

2s

2,5s

--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

New
according EN
1O 027-12,

Min. recommended inside


bend radii for nominal
thicknesses (s) in rnm 3,

')The designation shall be completed with KP (see 7.5.3.2).


2, At the moment of publication of this European Standard the

transformationof EURONORM 27 (1974) into a European


standard (EN 10 027-1) is not complete and may be subject to
changes.
3, The values are applicable for bend angles

< 90

O .

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Page 21

EN 10 025: 1990

~_

energy
J

41
39

37

35
33

31
29

27
25
23
21

19
17

15
13
5

6 '

10

mm
width

Figure 1: Minimum impact energy values (JI for impact


test pieces with a width between 5 and 10 mm
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Page 22
EN 10 025: 1990

Annex

A. Location of samples and test pieces (see EURONORM 18)

(This annex forms an integral part of this standard.)


This annex gives information on the usual location of
samples and test pieces in the absence of requirements in
the product quality standard and the order.
The following three categories of products are covered:
- beams, channels, angles, T sections and 2 sections
(figure A 1)
- bars and wire (including wire rod) (figure A 2)
- flat products (figure A 3).

Location of samples

2)

Figure A 1: Beams, channels, angles, T sections and Z sections

By agreement, the sample can be taken from the web, at a quarter of the total height.
--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

')Test pieces are taken from the sample as indicated in figure A 3. For sections with inclined flanges, machining of the
inclined
surface is permitted in order to make it parallel to the other surface.
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&EN10 025: 1990

b s 2 5"'

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b)25(*'

.b312

d316

For products with small dimensions ( d o r b =Z 25 mm) the t e s t piece, if possible, consists o f an unmachined full section
of the product,
2, For products of diameter or thickness d 40 mm the manufacturer may either apply
- the rules specified for products of diameter or thickness d 25 mm, or
take the t e s t piece a t a location nearer the centre than indicated in the figure.
3, For products of round cross section, the axis of the notch is approximately a diagonal; for products with rectangular
cross section, the axis of the notch is perpendicularto the greatest rolled surface.

Figure A 2: Bars and wire (including wire rod)

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01 W Lb24bb9 O288999 9

'

EN 10 025 : 1990

Orientation
of the test pieces
for widths of

Type
tlf

test

inni

< 600 mm

I
2 600 mm

Dimnce of the test piece


from the rolled surface
mm

s 30

Tension
longitudinal

> 30

--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

Impact

> 10

longitudinal

longitudinal

In case of doubt or dispute, for products of thickness greater than or equal to 3 mm use proportional test pieces of gauge
length Lo = 5.65 dSo.For normal testing, for reasons of economy, t e s t pieces of a constant measuring length may be used
provided the result obtained for elongation after breaking is converted by a recognized formula (see, for example, I S 0 2566
- Conversionof elongation values).
For products of thickness greater than 30 mm a round t e s t piece may be used if agreed between the parties.
Option 19.
2)The axis of the notch shall be perpendicular to the surface of the product.

Figure A 3: Flat products

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~~

Page 25
EN 10025 : 1990

Annex B. List of national standards which correspond to EURONORMS referenced*


(for information)
Until the following EURONORMS are transformed into European Standards, they may be either implemented or
reference made to the corresponding national standards as listed in table 9.
Table 9: EURONORMS with corresponding national standards
Corresponding national standard in
Germany

18
19

DIN 1025 T5

France

United
Kingdom

Spain

Italy

N F A 0 3 111

BS 4360

UNE 36-300
UNE 36-400

UNI-EU 18

NF A 45 205

UNE 36-526

UNI 5398

UNE 36-007

UNI-EU 21

21

DIN 17 O10
DIN 59 049

NFA03115

BS 4360

24

DIN 1025 T I
DIN 1026

NF A 45 210

BS 4

UNE 36-521
UNE 36-522

UNI 5679
UNI 5680

NF A 02 005

UNE 36-009

UNI-EU 27

27
29

DIN 1543

NF A 46 503
NF A 46 504

BS 4360

UNE 36-559

UNI-EU 29

34

DIN 1025 T2
DIN 1025 T3
DIN 1025T4

NF A 45 21 1

BS 4

UNE 36-527
UNE 36-528
UNE 36-529

UNI 5397

44
48

DIN 1025 T5

NF A 45 206

BS 4

UNE 36-526

UNI 5398

DIN 1016

NF A 46 100

BS 1449

UNE 36-553

UNI 6685

51

DIN 1016

NF A 46 501

UNI-EU 51

52

DIN 17 014

BS 1449
BS 6562

UNE 36-560
UNE 36-0061

UNI-EU 52

53

DIN 1025 T2
DIN 1025 T3
DIN 1025 T4

NF A 02 O10
NF A 02 012
NF A 45 201

BS 4

UNI 5397

54

DIN 1026

NF A 45 007

BS 4

UNE 36-527
UNE 36-528
UNE 36-529
UNE 36-525

55

DIN 1024

NF A 45 008

BS 4

UNE 36-533

UNI-EU 55

56

DIN 1028

NF A 45 O09 I )

BS 4848

UNE 36-531

UNI-EU 56

57

DIN 1029

NF A 45 O10 I )

BS 4848

UNE 36-532

UNI-EU 57

58

DIN 1017 T I

NF A 45 005

BS 4360

UNE 36-543

UNI-EU 58

59

DIN 1014 T I

NF A 45 004

BS 4360

UNE 36-542

UNI - EU 59

60

DIN 1013 T I

NF A 45 003

')

UNE 36-541

UNI-EU 60

61

DIN 1015

NF A 45 006

I)

UNE 36-547

UNI 7061

65

DIN 59 130

BS 4360
BS 970
BS3111

UNE 36-546

UNI 7356

')

')

UNI-EU 54

66

DIN 1018

NF A 45 075
-

67

DIN 1019

NFA45011

BS 4848

UNE 36-548

UNI - EU 67

NF A 40 O01

BS 6562

UNE 36-501

UNI 7272

91

DIN 59 200

NF A 46 012

BS 4360

UNI-EU 91

103

DIN 50 601

NF A 04 102

BS 4490

UNE 7-280

162

DIN 17 118
DIN 59 413

NF A 37 101

BS 2994

UNE 36-570

UNI 7344

164

SEL 096

NF A 36 202

BS 6780

UNE 36-083

UNI-EU 161

168

NF A 0 3 116

BS 4360

Circular
No. 2

NF A 36 O00

BS 5135

UNE 36-800
V

79

SEW 088

UNI 6630

UNI-EU 16;

N F A 45 O01 and NF A 45 101 shall be added for the tolerances.

'National footnote: See national foreword and national appendix B for a list of standards to be used in conjunction with this standard.

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EURONORM

B S I BS*EN*L0*025
Page 26

= Lb24669

O1

0289001 L

EN 10025 : 1990

..

--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

~~

Table 9: EU RONORMS with corresponding national standards (continued)


EURONORM

18

Corresponding national standard in


Belgium

Portugal

Sweden

Austria

Norway

NBN A 03-001

NP -245 1

ss 11 o1 20

NS 10 005
NS 10 006

M 3262
M 3101

19

NBN 533

NP-2116

SS 11 O1 05
SS 21 27 40

21

NBN A 02-001

NP-2149

ss 11 O0 o1
ss 21 93 o1

NS 10 O10

24

NBN 632-01

SS 21 27 25
SS21 27 35

M 3261

NS 91 1

27

NBN 147

NP-1616

MNC 1003
MNC 1005

29

NBN A 43-101

s s 2 1 11 12

DIN 1543

34

NBN 633-02

NP-2117

SS 21 27 50
SS 21 27 51
ss 21 27 52

NS 1907
NS 1908

SS 21 27 40

48

NBN 632-04
-

DIN 1025 T2
DIN 1025 T3
DIN 1025 T4
M 3262

NBN A43-103

DIN 1016

51

NP-1697

SS O1 66 O1

M 3216
--

44

52

NS 1910
-

53

NBN 633

NP-2117

SS 21 27 50
SS 21 27 51
SS21 27 52

NS 1907
NS 1908

54

NBN A 24-204

NP-338

M 3260

55

NBN A 24-205
NBN A 24-201
NBN A 24-202

SS 21 27 20
SS 21 27 11
SS 21 27 12
SS21 21 50

56

NP-337
NP-335

NS 1905
NS 1903
NS 1904

NP-333
NP-334

SS 21 27 25

M 3226

NP-336

M 3246
M 3247
M 3230

57
58
59

NBN A 34-201
NBN A 34-202

60

NBN A 34-203

NP-331

SS 21 25 02

M 3221

61

NBN A 34-204

65

NBN A 24-206

66

67

NBN A 24-203

M 3227
M 3228
M 3223
-

SS21 11 70

79

NBN A 01-102

NP - 1788

91

NBN A 43-301

SSOI 66 O1
SS21 21 50

M 3101
M 3231

M 3316

ss 11 21 44
ss 11 O0 12

103

NBN A 14-101

162
164

NBN A 02-002
-

168

Circular
No. 2

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NP- 1787
-

SS 06 40 25

NS 1902
NS 1901
NS 1900

NS 6034
-

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EN 10 025 : 1990

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BSI BS*EN*10*025

O1

1b2qbb9 0 2 8 9 0 0 3 5

Page 28 .

EN 10 025 : 1990

Annex D. Non-conflicting national additions


(This part of this European Standard applies only for the
United Kingdom version of this standard.)
In the United Kingdom the grades 40 A, 43 A and 50 A
are widely used. These grades have no specified impact
properties. The other mechanical properties are the same
as those specified in table 4 for F e 360 B, Fe 430 B and
Fe 510 B.
The chemical composition of the ladle analysis for flat
and long products is specified in table 11.

--`,,,`,``,,`,`,```,`,,`,`````-`-`,,`,,`,`,,`---

Table 11: Chemical composition of the ladle analysis


for flat and long products

Designation
(National)

Fe 360 A
Fe 430 A
Fe 510 A

Chemical composition
C
si
%
%
rnax. max.

-0,22 0,50
0,25 0,50
0,23 0,50

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BS EN 10025 : 1990

National appendix A
The United Kingdom participation in the preparation of
this European Standard was entrusted by the Iron and
Steel Standards Policy Committee (ISM/-) to Technical
Committee ISM/12 upon which the following bodies
were represented:
BEAMA Ltd.
British Constructional Steelwork Association Ltd.
British Railways Board
British Steel Industry
County Surveyors' Society
Department of Transport
Institution of Structural Engineers
Lloyd's Register of Shipping
London Regional Transport
National Association of Steel Stockholders
Railway Industry Association of Great Britain
Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders Limited
Steel Construction Institute
Welding Institute
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BS EN 10025 : 1990

National appendix B
A l i s t of standards to be applied where this standard refers to Euronorms which have not yet been transformed into
European Standards i s given in table 8.1.

Table B.1. Applicable standards


3omments

Applicable standards

Referenced standards
Title

No.

General standards
EN 10 020

(1989)

Definition and ciassification of grades


of steels

BS 6562 : Part 3 (1990)

EURONORM 21

(1978)

General technical delivery requirements for steel and iron and steel
products

EURONORM 21

(1978)

EURONORM 27

974)

Designation of steel

EURONORM 27

(1974)

EURONORM 52

983)

BS 6562 : Part 1

(1985)

EURONORM 79

982)

Vocbulary of heat treatment terms


for ferrous products
Definition and classification of steel
products by shape and dimensions

EURONORM 79

(1982)

EURONORM 162

981)

EURONORM 163 1983)

Cold-rolled sections Technical


conditions of delivery
Delivery conditions for surface
finish of hot rolled plates and
wide f l a t s

EURONORM 162 (1981)


EURONORM 163 (1983) For plates and
nide flats
BS 4360 (1990)
For sections,
EURONORM 168 (1986) Flats and bars

EURONORM 168 1986)

Iron and steel products - Inspection


documents - Contents

Information
Circular No. 2

Weldable fine-grained structural


steels - Recommendationsfor
processing, in particular for welding

BS 5135

Metallic materials - Tensile testing


- Part 1 : Method of t e s t (at ambient

BS EN 10 002 : Part 1

(1983)

Standards on testing
EN 10 002-1

1989)

(1990)

temperature)
1989)

Metallic materials Charpy impact


test - Part 1 : Test method

EURONORM 18

1979)

Selection and preparation of samples


and test pieces for steel and iron
and steel products

EURONORM 103 (1971)

EURONORM 164 (1983)

IS0 2566/1

(1984)

Chemical analysis
Various EURONORMS
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Microscopic determination of the


ferritic and austenitic grain size of
steel
Steel flat products with specified
through thickness properties
Technical conditions of delivery
Steel - Conversion of elongation
values - Part 1 : Carbon and low
alloy steels

BS EN 10 045 : Part 1
( 1990)
EURONORM 18 (1979)

BS 4490

(1969)

EURONORM 164 (1983)

I S 0 2566/1

(1984)
b

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EN 10 045-1

Table B.1 (concluded)


:omments

Applicable standards

Referenced standards
Title

No.

EURONORM 17

(1970)

Non-alloy base steel wire rod for cold


drawing - Dimensions and tolerances

BS 4956

(1973)

EURONORM 19

(1957)

IPE beams: parallel-flangedbeams

BS4 : P a r t 1

(1980)

EURONORM 24

(1962)

Standard beams and channel


sections - Tolerances

BS4 : Part 1

( 1980)

EURONORM 29

(1981)

Hot-rolled plates 3 mm thick or


above - Tolerances on dimensions,
shape and mass

EURONORM 29" (1981)

EURONORM 34

(1962)

Hot-rolled wide-flanged beams with


parallel faces - Tolerances

BS 4 : Part 1

1980)

EURONORM 44

(1963)

Hot-rolled IPE beams - Tolerances

BS4 : P a r t 1

1980)

EURONORM 48

(1984)

BS 1449 : Part 1

19831

EURONORM 51

1982)

BS 1449 : Part 1

(1983:

EURONORM 53

1962)

BS 4 : Part 1

(1 980

EURONORM 54

(1980)

Specification for hot-rolled narrow


steel strip - Tolerances on dimensions
shape and mass
Continuously hot- rolled non-coated
sheet/plate and strip of non-alloyed
and alloyed steel with specified
minimum yield strength - Tolerances
on dimensions and shape
Wide-flanged beams with parallel
flanges
Small hot-rolled steel channels

BS 4 : Part 1

(1980

EURONORM 55

(1980)

Hot-rolled equal flange tees with


radiused root and toes in steel

BS 4 : Part 1

(1980

EURONORM 56

(1977)

Hot-rolled equal angles (with


radiused root and toes)

BS 4848 : Part 4

(1986

EURONORM 57

(19781

Hot-rolled unequal angles (with


radiused root and toes)

BS 4848 : Part 4

(1986

EURONORM 58

(1978)

Hot-rolled flats for general purposes

BS 4360 (1990)

(1990

EURONORM 59

(1978)

Hot-rolled square bars for general


purposes

BS 4360 (1990)

(1990

EURONORM 60

(1977)

Hot-rolled round bars for general


purposes

BS 4360 (1990)

1990

EURONORM 61

(1982)

Hot-rol led steel hexagons

EURONORM 65

(1980)

Hot-rolled round steel bars for


screws and rivets

BS 970
BS3111

1987

EURONORM 66

(19671

Hot-rolled half-rounds and


flattened half-rounds

EURONORM 66

EURONORM 67

(19781

Hot-rolled bulb flats

BS 4848 : Part 5

EURONORM 91

(1981;

Hot-rolled wide flats - Tolerances


on dimensions, shape and mass

mRONORM 91t (19811

(1980

*Unless otherwise specified, Class A tolerances apply.

t Unless otherwise specified, Class IItolerances apply.


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Standards on dimensions
and tolerances

BS EN 10 025 : 1990
This British Standard, was published under t h e authority o f t h e
Board o f BSI on 28 September 1990

O British Standards Institution, 1990


ISBN O 580 18819 1
The f o l l o w i n g BSI references relate t o t h e w o r k on this standard:
Committee reference ISM/12 D r a f t f o r c o m m e n t 90/1971 DC

British Standards Institution. Incorporated by Royal Charter, BSI is the


independent national body for the preparation of British Standards. It
is the UK member of the International Organization for
Standardization and UK sponsor of the British National Committee of
the International Electrotechnical Commission.
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Date of issue

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Norges Standardiseringsforbund
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y Certificacin
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British Standards i n s t i t u t i o n

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AMD 6961

uu-

Amendment No. 1
published and effective from 1 May 1992
to BS EN 10 025 : 1990
Specification for hot rolled products of
non-alloy structurai steels and their technical
delivery conditions

NOTE. This amendment implements Corrigendum 1, published in


October 1991, to EN 1O 025 : 1990.

Correction

AMD 6961

Table 6. Technological properties

May 1992

For the qualities KQ and KP of Fe 510 B, delete 'x' and substitute '-' in both columns.

9205-6k-B

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