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October 7, 2013
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Centroid of Trapezium
Taking moments about center line of left column. The distance of resultant from
property line.
. R = (200 + 120) 16
x
Cement Manufacturing
Process
[bar{x} = frac{340*16}{625}]
Rollers
July 3, 2012
=
x
34016
625
Next
= 2+ 8.704 = 10.704
In order to have resultant at the middle of footing, the length of footing should
be;
L= 10.704 x 2 = 21.41
CATEGORIES
Now resultant of applied loads coincides with resultant of upward soil pressure.
36
12
150 +
24
12
120
Select Category
291.22
14.51x
X = 7.10
Now we will check the depth of footing for one way shear and two way shear.
d = 25.4< 31.5
Hence, depth of footing is adequate against one way shear.
Two way shear or punching shear can be determined from critical perimeter b0.
The Depth of footing is adequate with respect to two way shear or punching
shear.
BAR SPACING:
____________
S = (6.5 x12 2 x3)/ 8 S = 10.28
These bars are extended between the columns at top of footing with concrete
cover of 3 as place minimum reinforcement corresponding to temperature and
shrinkage reinforcement, corresponding to minimum area of 5.5 in. Use (7 #8
bars) they provide an area (As = 5 in).
Place this reinforcement at the bottom of projecting ends of footings beyond
columns to take care of positive moments (see the bending moment diagram).
Extend these bars by a development length beyond sides of the columns.
Use full width of 6.5 ft as band width for concentrating reinforcement under;
LEFT COLUMN
_____________
Net Upward Pressure = Pu1/ width of footing = 386/6.5
Net Upward Pressure = 59.38 k/ft
Distance from free end to the face of left column. 2 8/12 = 1.33
Mu at the face of left column. = 59.38 x (1.33)/2 = 52.51 K-ft.
Assume jd = 0.9d d = 31.5
Mu =Tjd =Asfy jd As = Mu/fyjd = (52.51 x 12000)/(0.9 x 60,000 x 0.9 x 31.5)
As = 0.411 in Provide (As)min = 7 #8 bars (5.05 in)
RIGHT COLUMN
_______________
Net Upward Pressure under Right column = Pu2/ Width of footing = 456 / 6.5
Net Upward Pressure = 70.15 K/ft
Mu at face of right column = 70.15 x (2.57)/2 = 231.66 k-ft.
As = (231.66 x 12000)/(0.9 x 60,000 x 28.35)
As = 1.81 in Provide minimum As = 7 # 8 bars (5.5 in)
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