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TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015

Orthodontics
1.

Size of standard x-ray film

a.

1018 x 8 11 inch

b.

10 x 12 inch

c.

819 x 10 inch

d.

8 x 12 inch

Answer : B
2.

Which is not used as a flux


a. Boric acid
b. Borax
c. KF
d. HF

Answer: D
3.

MIP is a

a.

Maximum intensity projection

b.

Medium intensity projection

c.

Minimum intensity projection

d.

Maximum intensity protection

Answer : A
4.

Not true about CBCT

a.

Less noise

b.

More noise

c.

Less soft tissue content

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d.

Decreased exposure

Answer : A

5.

Which of following is used for etching porcelain

a.

1.23% HF

b.

4% HF

c.

9.6% HF

d.

37% HF

Answer : C

6. Which orthodontics force is most physiological for tooth movement


a.

Intermittent

b.

Interrupted

c.

Continuous

d.

Light and continuous

Answer : D
7.

Which statement is true

a.

Vertical deviation are more on landmarks which are on covered line point A * B

b.

Operator constantly locating the same cephalometric point based on the


judgement in different location is random error

c.

Both are true

d.

Both are false

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics
Answer : C
8. Maximum amount of retraction that can be achieved with orthodontics
treatment alone is
a.

7 mm

b.

16 mm

c.

8 mm

d.

21 mm

Answer : A

9.

Which is not true about orthodontic force

a.

Increased OPG

b.

Decreased OPG

c.

Decreased RANK L

d.

Decreased RANK

Answer : A
10.

Which is not true about secondary alveolar bone grafting ?

a.

Grafted bone in case of lateral incisor

b.

Canine can erupt through graft

c.

Help in closure of fistula

d.

Orthognathic surgery can be done after SABG

missing not provided for side of implant

Answer : A
11.

Which is not true about canine impaction?

a.

Labial impaction is more common than palatal impaction

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


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Orthodontics
b.

Palatal impaction is more common than labial impaction

c.

Canine impaction is more common in females

d.

Unilateral canine impaction is more common

than bilateral

Answer : A
12. MEAW technique is used for
a.

Class III malocclusion with open bite

b.

Class II malocclusion with open bite

c.

Class II malocclusion with retrognathic

d.

Class III with deepbite

Answer : A
13. Direct correlation between
response

degree of injury and intensity

a.

Regional acceleratory

b.

Rapid acceleratory phenomenon

c.

Regional acquired phenomenon

d.

Randomly acquired phenomenon

of healing

phenomenon

Answer : A
14. Direction of force by class III elastic in face mask
a.

15-20o downwards from occlusion

b.

15-20o upwards from occlusion

c.

35-40odownwardsfrom occlusion

d.

5-10odownwardsfrom occlusion

Answer : A

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics
15. Activity index of GCF shows
a.

IL-B/IL-RC

b.

IL-RC/IL-B

c.

RANK / OPG

d.

OPG/ RANK

Answer : A
16. Sox-9 is responsible for craniofacial growth and it shows :a.

Chondrocyte differentiation

b.

Osteoblast differentiation

c.

Osteoclast differentiation

d.

None

Answer : A

17. Most common malocclusion for root resorption


a.

Class II Div 2

b.

Class II div 1

c.

Class III

d.

Class II open bite

Answer : A
18. Most prevalent habit is
a.

Tongue thrust

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics
b.

Mouth breathing

c.

Thumb sucking

d.

Nail biting

Answer : A
19.For type II backward rotation of mandible center of rotation lies at
a.

At TMJ

b.

At incisal edge

c.

At premolar

d.

At most distal occluding

molar

Answer : D
20. IOTN not used for malocclusion
a. Bimaxillaryprotrusion
b.

CLP

c.

Openbite

d.

Crowding

Answer : A

21.
In ABO discrepancy index, patient have
DI is
a.

full cusp class II malocclusion

2 pts per side

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b.

4 pts per side

c.

8 pts per side

d.

1 pts per side

Answer : B
22. A patient has class II subdivision on left side KATZ premolar classification
shows
a.

0 mm discrepancy at R & L side

b.

0 mm discrepancy on R & +3 mm

c.

0 mm discrepancy on R & -3 mm on L side

d.

3 mm on R side &-3 mm on L side

on L side

Answer : B
23. In RME
a.

one quarter turn once daily

b.

two quarter turns in twice a day

c.

two quarter turns in once a day

d.

one quarter turn in morning and one in evening

Answer : D
24. Prevalence by class II malocclusion in north India
a.

15 %

b.

34 %

c.

22 %

d.

32 %

Answer : A

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics

25. For vertical growth bite


a.

registration

Bite beyond freeway space and little

sagital

advancement

b. Large advancement
c.

Bite registration within freeway space

d. Same advancement for sagital to

vertical

Answer : A
26. Which loop has great mechanical advantage of no residual movement
a.

Rickets

b.

Gjessing

c.

Opus

d.

Mushroom

Answer : B
27. One couple system produced by
a. Centred V- bend
b. Off centred V- bend
c. Molars uprighting spring
d. Step bend
Answer : C

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


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TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics
28. Not true about V-bends
a.

Neutralise anterior and

posterior bend

b.

Bend towards gingival

direction

c.

Hook soldered on it

d.

It delivers the torque

Answer : D

29. When edgewise prescription used and 1st, 2nd& 3rd order bends given, additional
bend needs
a.

Progressive Lingual root torque

b.

Progressive Buccal root torque

c.

Continuous Lingual root torque

d.

Continuous Buccal root torque

Answer : B
30. For intrusion of lateral incisor
a.

2 horizontal loops towards

each other

b.

2 horizontal loops mesialy directed

c.

2 horizontal loops distally directed

d.

2 horizontal loops away from

each other

Answer : A

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics
31. Type III Cu NiTi is used for
a.

Patient has low to normal pain

threshold

b.

Where rapid tooth movement

required

c.

More force required

d.

Patient has good pain

threshold

Answer : A
32. Trifocal ellipse is
a. Braiders arch form
b. Rickets arch form
c. Mushroom shaped form
d. Bonwill Hawley form
Answer : A

33. Step bend placed between 2 incisors produres


a.

Equal and opposite direction

movement

b.

Equal and same direction movement

c.

Unequal and same direction

d.

Unequal and opposite

movement

direction

movement

Answer : B

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics
34. MRI used for TMJ effusion
a. T1W

b.

T2W

c. Protein density
d.

Spinning property

Answer : B

35. In the field of orthodontics the 1st MRI study of TMJ in 1998 done on
a.

Herbst appliance imaging for

b.

Imaging of TMJ joint

c.

For bionator study of TMJ

d.

For Forsun study

TMJ

Answer : A

36. William DOWN has given which types of face


a.

Retrognathic, Mesognathic,

Prognathic

b.

Vertical, horizontal, average

grower

c.

Forward & backward rotator

d.

Hypo & Hyper divergent

Answer : A

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics
37. Analysis gives vertical facial height in degree
a. Sassauni
b. Jaraback
c. Upper : lower facial height
d. Rickets
Answer : D
38. Facial axis angle of rickets
a.

Superior angle between Ba-N &Pt-Gn

b.

Posterior angle between Ba-N &Pt-Gn

c.

Anterior angle between Ba-N &Pt-Gn

d.

Inferior angle between Ba-N &Pt-Gn

Answer : D
39. Upper molar position in Ricket analysis measured from
a. PTV
b. From occlusal plane
c. From palatal plane
d. Perpendicular from Nasion
Answer : A
40. Dimension of Rickets utility arch
a.

.016 x .016 blue elgiloy

b.

.016 x .022 blue elgiloy

c.

.016 x .022 ss wire

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics
d.

.011x .025 TMA

Answer : A

41. CMOS is a
a. Complimentary metal oxide semiconductor
b. Complimentary minal oxide semiconductor
c. Complimentary mechanical oriented semiconductor
d. Connective mineral oxide semiconductor
Answer : A
42. DICOM is a
a.

Digital imaging and communication

in medicine

b.

Direct imaging and communication

in medicine

c.

Dental imaging and communication

in medicine

d.

Digital ion complimentary oxide metal

Answer : A
43. Statement not true about PA Ceph
a.

Midpoint of 2-2 from ANS can be

taken as midline

b.

on tracing sheet pt right on R side

c.

Gramans analysis not related to normative data

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


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d.

Can be used for facial asymmetry

Answer : B
44. Steiners method for superimposition used
a.

Superimposition on SN Plane registered at S

b.

Superimposition on SN Plane registered at N

c.

Superimposition on Ba-N registered at N

d.

Superimposition on SN Plane registered at Ba

Answer : A

45.

Point shows high error possibility along X-axis


a. Orbitale
b. Point A
c. Condylion
d. Point B

Answer : A
46. Maximum loading force for microimplex
a. 300 gm
c.

b.

150 gm

350 gm
d.

500 gm

Answer : D
Q47. Muscles of facial expression are derivative of
a. 1st arch

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


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TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics
b. 2nd arch
c. 3rdarch
d.

4tharch

Answer : B
Q48. Most common complication of orthognathicsurgery
a.

Malunion

b.

Loss of neurosensation due

c.

Erosion on condyle

d.

Fracture

to

injury of inferior alveolarnerve

Answer : B
49. Increase FOV of CBCT causes
a.

Increased patient exposure

b.

Deceased contrast

c.

Increase noise

d.

DECREASED scanning time

Answer : A
50. GOSLON index5 for CLP shows
a.

Can be treated by orthodontic treatment alone

b.

Orthognathic surgery only treatment

c.

Can be corrected by orthodontic and orthopedic treatment

d.

Describe only in sagittal plane

Answer : B

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics

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Orthodontics
51. Malocclusion not required retention after orthodontic treatment
a. Deepbite
b. Rotation
c. Anterior crossbite
d. Open bite
Answer : C
Q 52. International commission of radiation protection (ICRP) recent recommondatio
for radiation enforce is
a. 2007
b. 2013
c. 1997
d. 2003
Answer : A
53. Dc point is located on
a. Centre of meek of condyle where bars Ba Na coincide
b. Center of Ramus
c. Center of mandible
d. Center of maxilla
Answer : A

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics
Q54. latency period of distraction osteogenesis is
a.

5-7 days

b.

2-3 days

c.

5-7 weeks

d.

15-20 days

Answer : A
55. More chance of relapse is found in
a.

Genioplasty with augmentation

b.

Genioplasty with reduction

c.

BSSO with prognathism

d.

BSSO with retrognathism

Answer : D
56. Least common impaction is
a. Lateral incisor
b. Second premolar
c. Central incisor
d. Maxillary canine
Answer : A
57. Which arch is absent in human embryo development
a. 6th
b. 4th
c. 5th
d. 7th
Answer : D

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


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58. Chemokines produce by orthodontic force due to


a. Cell proliferation
b. Cell differentiation
c. Cell death
d. Cell hypertrophy
Answer : C
59. Gold standard diagnosis for OSA is
a. Polysomnography
b. Rhinomanometry
c. Lateral ceph
d. Neuroendoscopy
Answer : A
Q60. Nerve for 1stpharyngeal arch is
a. Glass pharyngeal nerve
b. Facial nerve
c. Trigeminal nerve
d. Vagus

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


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TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


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Answer : C
Q 61. IOTN is not use for which malocclusion
a. Open bite
b. CLP
c. Bimaxillary protrusion
d. Crowding
Answer : C

62. Ti grade Y is a
a. Monophasic
b. Biphasic
c. Triphasic
d. Tetraphasic
Answer : B
63. Stable element in Ti6AL4Vin alpha phase
a. V
b. Al
c. Ti
d. Al, V

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


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Answer : B
Q64. Resistance to corrosion is due to
a. Ti(OH)2
b.

Ti N

c. TiO
d.

Ti

Answer : C
65. Most crucial in primary stability is
a. Cortical bone thickness
b. Helix angle
c. Diameter of trip
d. Length of implant
Answer : A

Q66. All are advantage of CBCT over MDCT except


A. More soft tissue contrast
B. Less radiation exposure
C. Less metal artifact
D. Scan time is less

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


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Orthodontics
Answer : A
67. A Patient come with OPG and cephalogram with condyle enlargement of right
side, further needed is
a.

CBCT b.

TC-99

c.

MDCT

d.

MRH

Answer : B
68. Centre of resistance of single rooted tooth is at
a.

1/3 of root length from alveoler crest.

b.

2/3 of root length from alveoler crest

c.

3/4 of root length from alveoler crest.

d.

At the junction of crown and root.

Answer : A
69. Drug for pain that does not affect the Orthodontic tooth movement
a. Acetamenophen
b. Ibuprofen
c. Aspirin
d. Diclofenac sodium
Answer : A

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


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TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics
70.
Patient reports with retained deciduous canine, impacted permanent canine
and retrognathicmandible. X-rays that are best suitable for diagnosis are
i.
Lateral cephalogram
ii.
OPG
iii.
MDCD
iv.
CBCT
a.

I only

b.

I, ii

c.

Iv only

d.

i, ii, iv

Answer : C
71.
A patient came with lingually placed lateral incisor and retrognathic mandible
and CVMI stage III Best treatment modality is
a.

fixed therapy to correct incisor (L1) followed by functional therapy

b. functional therapy followed by fixed therapy


c.

correction of incisors with removable appliance

d. only fixed appliance therapy


Answer : A
72. In burstones T-loop, activation achieved is
a.

6mm b.

4 mm

c.

2 mm d.

8 mm

Answer : A
73. In Holdaways ratio 3:1 shows
a.

Upper lip to upper incisor relation

b.

Lower lift to lower incisor relation

c.

Lower incisor to chin relation

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d.

Upper lip to lower incisor relation

Answer : C

74. Xi-point is the


a.

Geometric centre of condyle

b.

Geometric centre of ramus

c.

Geometric centre of maxilla

d.

Geometric centre of mandible symphysis

Answer : B
75. Wits apparatus given by
a.

Wits b.

Jacobson

c.

Manifield

d.

Down

Answer : B
76. A pattern of maxilla to mandible in PA cephalogram is
a.

50%

b.

80%

c.

50%

d.

20%

Answer : B
77. Why Ti not used for orthodontic purpose
a.

Ti alloy only can give enough

strength to implant

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


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TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


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b.

Biocompatibity is more for Ti

c.

Ti alloy has less strength

d.

Ti alloy has more strength

Answer :A
78. Prosthion is located in
a. Mandible
b. Antrum cranial base
c. Maxilla
d. Ramus
Answer : C

79. T point superimposition is registered at


a. Occiptal condyle
b. Mandibular condyle
c. Sella
d. Nasion
Answer : A
80. Maxillary superimposition related to assess tooth movement by ABO
a.

Registration on palatal contour of

palate

b.

Registration on lingual curvature of

palate

c.

Registration along ANS and PNS plane registered at ANS

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d.

superimposition along ANS and PNS

plane registered at PNS

Answer : B
81. When a distal force applied on bracket on labial crown of central incisor curve
a.

Translation occurs in distal direction

b.

Pure rotation occurs

c.

Distal tipping and clock wise rotation

d.

Distal tipping & anti clock wise rotation

Answer : C
82. Wilkodontics is the other name of
a.

Periodontally accelerated osteogenic orthodontics

b.

Corticomyfacilitating orthodontic

c.

Dentoalveolardistraction

d.

Dental distraction

Answer : A

83. A relationship between overjet and trauma


a.

No relation

b.

1 mm increase in overjet increases 13% chance of trauma.

c.

1mm increase in overjet increases 25% chance of trauma

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


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TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


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d.

Increased overjet decreases the chances of trauma

Answer : B
84. Which is true about class III malocclusion
a.

It has reduced anterior cranial base due to

orthocephalization

b.

Nasomaxillary area increased.

c.

Glenoid fossa shows no difference between class

d.

Anterior cranial bone length same for class I and class III

I and class III

Answer : A

TARGET MDS AIIMS- SR-SHIP Jan 2015


Orthodontics

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