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Essay Organisation

recommendation
implication
question

summary
anecdote
quotation

Steps for Essay-Writing

Introductory
Paragraph
Paragraph 1

Body
Paragraph 2 - Main
idea 1
Paragraph 3 - Main
idea 2
Paragraph 4 - Main
idea 3

Conclusion
Paragraph 5

1. Provide interesting opening statements to:

introduce the topic
provide background information
give some interesting details to arouse
interest in the topic
2. State your stand clearly (agree/disagree) to
convey the tone of your essay.
3. Various form to write your introduction:
anecdote
summary information
quotation
common misconception
starting
question
information bold assertion
4. Write a thesis statement to convey the
central idea of the essay. You may preview
your ideas by stating the three main points.
1. Should have at least 3 paragraphs with 3
well-developed points.
2. Each paragraph should have a clear main
idea / topic sentence.
3. Each topic sentence should be elaborated
with sufficient and relevant supporting details
such as explanations / reasons or
justifications and supported with relevant
examples.
4. Ideas must be well-linked and organized,
which show a smooth flow of ideas.
5. Must have good organisation.
6. A concluding sentence for each paragraph is
optional.
1. Start with a concluding phrase.
2. Summarise the main ideas in different words
or restate the thesis.
3. Various form to write your conclusion:

Step 1
Read and understand the
question

Identify the key words

Provide 3 view points
Explains each points with
examples
Write the Thesis Statement

Step 2

Provide a scenario of the issue

in the introduction
Mind-map the ideas as a guide
Write a Topic Sentence for
each of the three view points
Generate relevant ideas
Conclude by restating the
main points, giving
suggestions and stating the
writers hope

Step 3
Prepare the draft

Write each point clearly

Provide clear and appropriate
examples to illustrate your
point
Use quotes, proverbs, idioms,
etc. to enhance writing effects
Conclude each paragraph with
a strong message

Step 4
Edit the final product

Ensure the 5-paragraph essay

convention is observed
Use sequence and transition
markers to show coherence
and cohesion
Tie all loose ends for an

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organized essay

Exercise 1
Write 5 different introductions for the topic given.
Snatch thefts are becoming more rampant in Malaysia. Many people
have not only been robbed but severely injured as well in these
incidents. Haw can individuals take steps to avoid becoming victims
of snatch thieves? You should write at least 350 words.

Exercise 4
Write 5 different conclusions for the topic given.
Snatch thefts are becoming more rampant in Malaysia. Many people
have not only been robbed but severely injured as well in these

[WRITING 800/4] [QUESTION 2][EXTENDED WRITING]

incidents. Haw can individuals take steps to avoid becoming victims
of snatch thieves? You should write at least 350 words.

Road accidents are becoming a serious problem in Malaysia.

How would you overcome this problem?

Watching English documentaries is a beneficial activity. Give

your opinion.

It is important to choose a friend who has good values. Discuss.

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Road accidents are becoming a serious problem in Malaysia.

How would you overcome this problem?

Watching English documentaries is a beneficial activity. Give

your opinion.

Exercise 3
Write one paragraph for each question, using an appropriate topic
sentence and at least three supporting details
1

Steps must be taken to improve child safety in Malaysia. What is

your point of view?

Plastic bag use must be reduced in Malaysia. Suggest ways to

accomplish this.

It is important to choose a friend who has good values. Discuss.

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Exercise 2
Write thesis statements for the following essay questions.
1

Road accidents are becoming a serious problem in Malaysia.

How would you overcome this problem?

Watching English documentaries is a beneficial activity. Give

your opinion.

It is important to choose a friend who has good values. Discuss.

Steps must be taken to improve child safety in Malaysia. What is

your point of view?

Plastic bag use must be reduced in Malaysia. Suggest ways to

accomplish this.

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