2016

2016/5/13

RC


()
RC

921:
921
(: )

331:
331
( : )
5


2011
:
1,651m
1 651 2
7RC: 61.4%
80%

8+
4~7
1~3

60%
40%
20%
0%

RC

250
860
10

61%RC

530

104.7.9
8

?
()
:

10


Capacity

Demand

1
1.

(1990)
2
2.
(2008)


1.
2.
3
3.
4.
5.

RC
RC

12

1.

1.

2.

1.
2.
3.
13

RC

(3504)

(2922)

(582)

2774

CFR
A

C
f

14


2.0%

1.5%
1.0%
0.5%

1F
2F
3F
4F
5F

0.0%
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
Ap(g)
100CFR 0.4 0.05 N f

, CFR (0.4 0.05 N f )%

Ap
1.38 0.2 N f

Ap 0, CFR (0.4 0.05 N f )%

CF

FR

CFR

2.0%

1 5%
1.5%

1F
2F
3F
4F5F

1F
2F
3F
4F5F

1.0%
0.5%
0 0%
0.0%
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
Ap(g)

100CFR 0.4 0.05 N f

, CFR (0.4 0.05 N f )%

Ap
1
.
62
0
.
24

Ap 0, CFR (0.4 0.05 N f )%

0.85
""
NCREE130312013
15


100CFR 0.4 0.05N f

, CFR (0.4 0.05N f )%

Ap
1.62 0.24 N f

Ap 0, CFR (0.4 0.05N f )%

CFR
A

Af

C ,eq

5()Nf = 4
16

7.95 kgf/cm2
r0 79
r0.79
17


20127~8
(145)
,

20
,
26

,
30

20

, 29

19

,
20

,
34

,
82

, 10

""
""
NCREE140062014
18


89%

60

60

40
20

40
20

333

356

300

(cm)

(cm
m)

356

200
100
0

18%
6%
<= 63 64 - 71 72 - 86 87+
()
(
)

1 2 3 4 5
400

37%

39%

600
500
400
300
200
100
0

542

512

450

19

(322~378cm)
350cm

300cm

(225~451cm)

(120~382cm)
20

2. RC
300cm
338cm
300cm
fc=175 kgf/cm2
Vn ( K h K v 1)f cAstr cos
N
) w tw
Astr (0.25 0.85
f cAw

21 kgf cm 2

Vn
1 1 1 0.52 175 (0.25 0.85 0.1) cos 45 21.6 kgf cm 2
wtw

(HwangandLee,2002;TEASPA,2013)

21

3. RC

2M n
Vb
h

Vb
12.9 kgf cm 2
w tw

Vn ( K h K v 1)f cAstr cos
Vn
n
18.72 kgf cm 2
w tw

rcw3 min(( b , n ) 12.912 kgf
gf cm 2
(, 2008)

22

4.
BrickWall

Classroom

Corridor

ASCE 41

NG

OK
23

(2012)

24

B39L

B83L

fmc =7 MPa
fbc
15 MPa
b =15
tw =20cm
: ()
25


Drift:0.75%

2015/5/12

2.0%

26


Drift:0.5%

2015/5/12

2.0%

27

 -
Vb , NCREE f lb tb 0.45 f mtt hb tb

Vb

hb
c

hb lb tan c
lb
28

Vb , NCREE f lb tb
0.45 f mt lb tan c tb

0 45 f mt 00.45
0.45
45 f btb
hb lb tan c tb
2

Vb

lb tan c
2

hb

hb lb tan c

c
lb

lb tan c
2

hb lb tan c
29

ChiouandHwang(2015)

TEASPA

30

TEASPA

31

2015/5/12

(2013)
32

600

33

Drift Ratio (%)

0.5
1

1.5

600
550
500
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
0

10

20
30
40
Lateral Displacement (mm)

50

(2013)

34



2 b 3

(b) C (2.3%)
35

TESPA
2 b 3

2 b 3
2

36

5.

37

5.
Vbw3, proposed

f b tb 0.225 f mt b tan c tb
3
3

f f bt 2
h

tan

0.225 mt
b
b
c tb
2
3

(,2015)

b
2 3 b

1 3 b tan c

hb

0.45
:
: 0.45/2
0 45/2
=0.225

hb 2 3 b tan
t c

1 3 b tan c
hb

hb
23 b , b )
a
3 b c 3

hb min( 2

c a3

38

5.
Vbw3, proposed

f b tb 0.225 f mt b tan c tb
3
3

f f bt 2

0.225 mt
h

tan

b
b
c tb
2
3

(,2015)

b
2 3 b

1 3 b tan c

: 0.45
:0 45/2
:0.45/2
=0.225

hb 2 3 b tan c

hb

1 3 b tan c

hb
1 3 b tan c
hb

hb 2 3 b tan c
1 3 b tan c
2 3 b

hb
23 b , b )
3 b 2 c
39

hb min( 2

600

40


Vbw/(btb) (kggf/cm2)

6.80 6.80
6
4.36

4.36

4
2

100

200

6.14
5 58
5.58
5.09
4.66
4.09
3 94
3.94
3.45
3.13
300

b (cm)

400

500

225~451cm
225
451cm

(120~382cm

100 kgf/cm2; 150

kgf/cm2 tan c 0.6
(,2015)

41


(,2015)

:
[9]

15

10

7
30
RC
20

10

[11]
14.1
9.9
5.4
28.6

[13]

[4]

15

7.95

20

24

12

12

11.2

39
3.9

40
4.0

1.6

1.5

3.2

kgf/cm2

21

42


100CFR 0.4 0.05N f

, CFR (0.4 0.05N f )%

Ap
1.62 0.24 N f

Ap 0, CFR (0.4 0.05N f )%

5()Nf = 4

RC

RC

AC 0.36 Abw 3 0.45

4 Abw 4 1.36 Arcw 3 2.38 Arcw 4

CFReq
Af

Ap min( Appx , Apy )

RC


RC

GPS

H(m)

()

h1 (m)

SD

Na

Fa

0.8

AT=0.4SDS

SDS
0.8
0.32

()

Afi (cm )

2FL

3FL

4FL

5FL

6FL

2,880,000 2,880,000

ROOF
2,880,000

(cmxcm)

(Asci)

(Nci)

(NF)

8,640,000

(Aci =Asci * Nci)

(cm )

(cm )

(cm )

2,500

12

30,000

(cm )

55

55

3,025

12,100

(cm )

2
2

(cm )

(cm )

(Twi,cm)

(Lwi,cm)

12

1,200

(cm )

,
42,100

(cm )

(cm2)

(cm)
Abwx3
Abwx4
Arcwx3

RC

Arcwx4

Abwy3
24

(Awi=Twi * Lwi)

RC

50

RC

50

Ac

Afi (cm2)

4,800

Abwy4
Arcwy3

RC

Arcwy4

14,400
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
115,200
0
0
0
0
0

Abwx3

14,400

Abwx4

Arcwx3

Arcwx4

Abwy3

Abwy4

115,200

Arcwy3

Apx

(100CFRx-0.4+0.05NF)/(1.62-0.24NF)

Apy

(100CFRy-0.4+0.05NF)/(1.62-0.24NF)

Arcwy4

CFReqx= (Ac+0.36Abwx3+0.45Abwx4+1.36Arcwx3+2.38Arcwx4)/Af
CFReqy=(Ac+0.36Abwy3+0.45Abwy4+1.36Arcwy3+2.38Arcwy4)/Af (%)

0.547%
1.087%
0.330
0.930

0.330
103

Ap(g)
E= AP/AT

(0.9)

(1.0)

q1 =

(0.9)

(1.0)

q2 =

q3 =

q4 =

63(0.9) 64~71(0.95)

72~88(1.0)

1-

89(1.05)


RC

GPS

()

N
E
H
H((m)
h1 (m)
SD

Na

Fa

0.8

AT=0.4SDS

SDS
0.8
0.32

()

Afi (cm )

2FL

3FL

2,880,000 2,880,000

4FL

5FL

6FL

ROOF
2,880,000

Afi (cm )

(NF)

8,640,000

1.
2.

(cm xcm)

(Asci)

(Nci)

(Aci = Asci * Nci)

2

(cm )

(cm )

(cm )

(cm )

(cm )

(cm )

(cm )

(cm )

(cm )

Ac

2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

(Twi,cm)

(Lwi)

(Awi=Twi * Lwi)

(cm2)

(cm )

Ab 3
Abwx3

Abwx4

RC

Arcwx3

RC

Arcwx4

Abwy3

Abwy4

RC

Arcwy3

RC

Arcwy4

1. XY
2. RC
3.

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Ab 3
Abwx3

Abwx4

Arcwx3

Arcwx4

Abwy3

Abwy4

Arcwy3

Arcwy4

1.
2.


CFReqx = (Ac+0.36Abwx3+0.45Abwx4+1.36Arcwx3+2.38Arcwx4)/Af
CFReqy=(Ac+0.36Abwy3+0.45Abwy4+1.36Arcwy3+2.38Arcwy4)/Af (%)

0.547%
1.087%

Apx

(100CFRx-0.4+0.05NF)/(1.62-0.24NF)

0.330

Apy

(100CFRy
y-0.4+0.05N
0 4+0 05NF)/(1.62-0.24N
)/(162 024NF)

0930
0.930

0.330
103

Ap(g)
E= AP/AT

(0.9)

(1.0)

q1 =

(0.9)

(1.0)

q2 =

q3 =

q4 =

63(0.9) 64~71(0.95)

72~88(1.0)

1-

Q:

Q= q1*q2*q3*q4

Is :

Is = E*Q=

89(1.05)

1.000
103.22

Is100
Is100

49


CFReqx = (Ac+0.36Abwx3+0.45Abwx4+1.36Arcwx3+2.38Arcwx4)/Af
CFReqy=(Ac+0.36Abwy3+0.45Abwy4+1.36Arcwy3+2.38Arcwy4)/Af (%)

0.547%
1.087%

Apx

(100CFRx-0.4+0.05NF)/(1.62-0.24NF)

0.330

Apy

(100CFRy
y-0.4+0.05N
0 4+0 05NF)/(1.62-0.24N
)/(162 024NF)

0930
0.930

0.330
103

Ap(g)
E= AP/AT

(0.9)

(1.0)

q1 =

(0.9)

(1.0)

q2 =

q3 =

q4 =

63(0.9) 64~71(0.95)

72~88(1.0)

1-

Q:

Q= q1*q2*q3*q4

Is :

Q=
Is = E*Q

89(1.05)

1.000
103.22

Is100
Is100

Is <100
Is >=100

50


(q1)
(0.9)

(1.0)
( )

(q2)
(0.9)
(1.0)

(q3)

19740.9
1975 1982(0 95)
1975~1982(0.95)
1983~1999 (1.0)
2000(1 05)
2000(1.05)

(q1)
(0.9)

(1.0)

(q2)
(0.9)
(1.0)
(1 0)

 (q4)
: Hn/D 2

q4 1

54

55

RC
59

92135

06025
12195

030412
04016
12261
56

Ap//AT
4

AT(=0.4S
( 0 4SDS)

3
2
1
0

57

(145)
, ,
20
20
,
26

,
,
30

,
19

,
,
20

10
,10

38.6%
2015/5/12

58

 RC
RC
10%
+ 20% ~ 30%

(Otani , Shunsuke)
Sh ns ke)
RC building Damage Statistics and SDF Response with
Design Seismic Forces, Earthquake Spectra (1999)


Ap
p (g)

TEASPA
06
0.6
0.4

0.2

0
0

: Ap/ Ap = 0.76
0 76


http://streethouse ncree narl org tw/
http://streethouse.ncree.narl.org.tw/

1
1.
2.

3 AT= 0.4S
3.
0 4SDS

1
1.
NaFa
2. AT= 0.4SDS

1.
2.


TEASPA
TEASPA

()RC

TEASPA
TEASPA

""
2015

Chiou, T.-C.Hwang, S.-J., "Tests on cyclic behavior of reinforced concrete

frames with brick infill." Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics, Volume
44,, Issue 12,, 2015,, pp
pp. 1939-1958.

(2014)
. 29(4): 65-87

"
"NCREE-14-0062014

""
NCREE-13-0312013

NCREE-13-0232013