Tieng Anh Dam Thoai Danh Cho y Ta

Ting Anh m thoi
dnh cho
Y T
Nguyn Thnh Yn
RONG
CAO NG
A /
Y
PHU TH
TH VIN
S.'#j'S./-B' ~ '
MSI m
NH XUT BN TNG HP THNH PH H CH MINH
2 Ting Anh m thoi dnh cho Y TA
Muc
luc
Lesson 1
Introduction, General Explana
tion on Admission
Bai 1
Gioi thi&u, giii thich so lucfc
vori bnh nMn nhap vien
Lesson 2
Food Preference and Labora
tory Examination
Bai 2
Sd thich in uong va xet
nghi&m
Lesson 3
Measuring Liquid Intake and
Output and Special Exami
nation
Bai 3
Do hiomg nude benh nMn hap
thu va b ii tiet va xet
nghiem d$c bifct
18
Lesson 4
Treatment and Medication
Bai 4
Dieu tri va cap thuoc
23
Lesson 5
Information Gathering
Bai 5
Thu tMp thong tin
27
Lesson 6
Bai 6
Quan sat benh nhan dang bi
dau va hoi ve viec di ting
33
Instruction for a Diabetic

Patient
Bai 7
Chi din danh cho benh nhan
bi benh tieu duong
39
Lesson 8
Bai 8
Care for the Patient with SaltFree Diet and Connection

with a Doctor
Cham soc benh nhan co che

do in nhat va lien he vai
bac si
Lesson 9
Bai 9
Surgical Procedure
Qui trinh phau thuat
Observing the Patient in Pain

and Asking about Allergy
Lesson 7
12
45
50
Tieng Anh dam ihoai danh cho Y TA 3
Lesson 10
Preoperation Care
Lesson 11
Administering Postoperative
Sedation
Lesson 12
Encouraging Early Ambulation
Lesson 13
Consultation over the Tele
phone and Care for the
Pregnant Woman
Bi 10
Chm sc tmrc cam<5
56
Bi 11
Theo di vife dng thuoc gm
dau sau ca mo
62
Bi 12
Dng vin bnh nhn sm di
lai
68
Bi 13
Tu van qua din thoai v chm
sc phu nur mangtha
73
Lesson 14
Bi 14
Obstetric Care in the Labor

Room
Chm sc sn phu trong

phng sinh
79
Lesson 15
Bi 15
Delivery Care and Postpartum

Care
Chm sc trong khi sinh v

sau khi sinh
Lesson 16
Bi 16
Conversation with the Mother

of a Sick Child
Tr chuyn vi ngueri me c
con bi bnh
Lesson 17
Bi 17
Admission Care for the Pedi

atric Patient
Chm sc bnh nhn khoa nhi

nhp vin
97
Lesson 18
Bi 18
Thu thp thng tin phng
cap cmi
Information Gathering at the

Emergency Room
4 Ting Anh dm ihoai dnli cKo Y T
85
91
103
Lesson 19
Administering Treatment at
CCU (Coronary Care Unit)
Bi 19
Tin hnh cha tr ti phng
iu ti chng nhi mu c
109
tim
Lesson 20
Bi 20
Nhng ch dn trong phng
sn sc dc bit
115
Reassurance for the Critical

Patient
Bi 21
Trn an bnh nhn bnh
nng
120
Lesson 22
Bi 22
Extending Utmost Sympathy
By t s cm thng su sc 125
Lesson 23
Bi 23
Ch dn dnh cho bnh nhn
130
ni khoa xut vin
Instructions on ICU (Intensive

Care Unit)
Lesson 21
Instruction for the Medical

Patient
Lesson 24
Instruction for the Surgical
Patient
Bi 24
Chi dn dnh cho bnh nhn
xut vin sau khi m
136
Lesson 25
Bi 25
Instruction for the New

Mother and the Pediatric
Patient
Ch dn dnh cho sn ph v
bnh nhn khoa nhi xut
vin
142
Lesson 26
Bi 26
Procedure of Admission,
Transfer and Discharge
Th tc nhp vin, chuyn

phng bnh v xut vin
148
Ph lc:
1. Nhng thut ng chuyn mn trong y hc
154
2. Nhng t vit tt ph bin trong y hc
159
3. Nhng tin t, hu t trong cc thut ng y hc
166
Ting Anh dm thoi dnh cho Y T 5
6 Ting Anh m thoi dnh cf Y T
Lesson 1
B i 1
Introduction, General
Explanation on Admission
Gidi thiu, gii thch s lc
vi bnh nhn nhp vin
Y
t trc t gii thiu mnh, vi b Wood, ng thi gii thiu vi b
y s qua v phng bnh.

Ni dung gii thiu bao gm nhng thit b ong bnh vin, phng
bnh, ging bnh v cch bo qun dng cn thit v vt qu
gi. Sau khi gii thiu s qua vi bnh nhn, theo nh i thoi ong
bi, y t s ni lt na ti s quay li v ri khi phng bnh.
Dialogue I
Nurse:
i thoi I
Hello.
Yt Xin cho.
Mrs. Wood:
Hello.
BWood Xin cho.

Nurse:
Are you Mrs. Wood?

B c phi l b Wood
Mrs. Wood-
Yes.
Phi.
Ting Anh m thoi dnh cho Y T 7
Nurse:
I am (Miss) Lin, your nurse today. How do you do?

Ti l Lm. y t ca b hm nay. Xin cho b
Mrs. Wood;
How do you do. Miss Lin?

Xin cho c Lm.
Nurse:
I will take you to your bed. w i l l y o u com e th w ay?

Ti s a b n ging ca b. Xin mi b dI li ny.
i thoi 2
Dialogue 2
Nurse:
This is the bathroom. You may use it from 7 in the

morning until 8 in the evening. Here on your right
is a toilet. If this is occupied, there is another one
over there.
y l phng tm. B c th s dng n t 7 gi sng
h 8 gi ti. Pha bn phi b y l phng v sinh.
Nu phng ny c ngi s dng, c mt phng khc
dng kia.
Dialogue
Nurse:
Here
push
help.
that.
i thoi
is your bed. The call button is here. Please
the button this way when you w ant a nurses
When you are calling us, the light is on like
Can you understand my explanation?
y l ging ca b. Nt gi y. Xin hy n nt
theo cch ny khi b cn y t gip d. Khi b gI chng
ti. n s sng ln nh th' ny. B c hiu lI gidi
thch ca ti khng7
Mrs. Wood:
Yes, I can. Thank you.

Vng, ti hiu. Cm n c.
8 Ting Anh m ifioqi dnh cho Y TA
Dialogue 4
Nurse:
i thoi 4
This is your bedside table. Please keep only your

small necessary items in it, such as toilet articles and
changes. If you have any valuables, we will keep
them for you in the hospital safe.
y l chic bn cnh ging ca b. Xin b ch
nhng vt dng cn thit c kch thc nh uo trong
nh dng c nhn v tin l. Nu b c g qu
gi. chng ti s gi chng trong kt st ca bnh vin
cho b.
Mrs. Wood:
Thank you.
Cm n c.
Dialogue s
Nurse:
i thoi
Will you change into your nightgown or pajamas?

Your doctor will come to visit you soon. I will come
back in a few minutes.
B uui lng thay o dm ng hay b ng nh? Bc s
s h thm b ngay y. Lt na ti s quay li.
nightgown /naigaon/ n. o dm ng (n)
pajamas /pa'tâemaz/ n. qun o/b d ng
T vng
toilet article
dng c nhn
hospital safe
kt st ca bnh vin
denture, false teeth
hm rng gi/rng gi
apparatus /pSepaVeitas/
n. dng c (th nghim)
utility /jo'tilati/
n. s tin ch, tnh hu dng
pantry /'paentri/
n. t ng thc n
treatment room
phng iu tr
registration office
phng dng k
administration office
phng hnh chnh
Nhng iu y t cn lu
1. Khi ni chyn, y t c th ngi trn gh, tm mt ngang
vi tm mt ca ngi i din,' dng thi nhn vo mt ca
ngi'.
2. Hi bnh nhn c hiu L gii thch ca mnh hay khng.
3. Nu bnh vin c cc quy nh v bo qun vt qu gi,
thi gian thm bnh v vn v sinh git gi, v.v... th nn
sm ni r v bnh nhn.
4. Mt s bnh nhn c th hi v cc quy nh ca bnh vin,
y t nn gii thch r cho h, nh vy s gim bt c
nMu vic rc ri v kh khn.
___________________________________________________________
Cc mu cu thng dng
1. W ill you come this way?
MI b di li ny.
I will show your way.
0 Please come along w ith me.
2. When you w ant a nurses help, please push the button.

Khi b cn y l gip d, xin hy n nt ny.
0 When you need a nurse, please push this.
<J> When you desire assistance, please push this.

10 Ting Anh m ihoai dnh cho Y TA
3. Please feel free to ask anything.

Xin c t nhin hi bt c iu g.
Please dont hesitate to ask.
$ Please stop me when you have any questions.
4. Please take your clothes off.

Xin hy ci qun o ca b.
Please get undressed.
0 Please remove your clothes.
5. Please turn o ff the light.

Xin hy tt n.
Please switch o ff the light.
$ Please turn the light off.
6. You can dress now.
By gi b c th mc qun o.
$ Please get dressed now.
4 Please get your clothes on.
Ting Anh m rtioi dnh cho Y T 11
B i 2
Lesson 2
Food Preference and

Laboratory Examination
s thch n ung v xt nghim
Thng thng, diu m cc bnh nhn nhp vin quan tm nht
chinh l vn n ung. Do , y t nn hi bnh nhn thch n gi.
Sau d ni cho bnh nhn bit nhng ch dn ca bc s, nhng ch
dn ny bao gm rt nhiu xt nghim.
Y
t s ly mu mu ca bnh nhn v yu cu bnh nhn dng
bng gn thm nh ln ch rt mu trong chc lt
Dialogue I
i thoai I
W hat kind o f fo o d would you like to have, W estern

Yt or Chinese? The Chinese diet is included in your
room charge. The Western diet is extra. You can
also alternate the two styles if you would like to.
Nurse:
B muh dng loi thc n no. phng Ty hay Trung

Quc? Thc n Trung Qu'c c tnh vo tin phng.
Thc n phng Ty th phi tnh thm. Nu mun, b
cng c th dng xen k hai loi thc n ny.
Mrs. Wood:
Oh, that is very nice. But I don't have much o f an

BWood appetite. So I would like something light and sim
ple. I think I would like Chinese style for now.
. m y th t qu. Nhng ti khng thm n lm. V
vy. ti muh mn g d d tiu u dn gin. TI ngh
by gi ti mun n thc n Trung 3uc.
12 Ting Anh m thoi dnh cho Y T
Dialogue 2
Nurse:
i thoi 2
Hello, Mrs. Wood. How are you feeling?

Cho b Wood. B cam thy th no?
Mrs. Wood: I was tired, but I'm feeling a little better now. I guess
because I was so busy getting ready to come to die
hospital.
Ti mt. nhng by gi ti cm thy hn mt cht
ri. Ti ngh bi v ti qu bn rn chuh b h bnh
vin.
Nurse: I am glad to hear you are feeling better. I just had
a phone call from your doctor, Dr. Chen, and he has

an emergency operation. So he asked me to tell you
that he will see you this afternoon as early as possi
ble.
Ti rt VUI khi nghe b ni cm thy khe hn. Ti va
mi nhn c in thoi t bc s ca b. bc s Trn,
ng dang c mt ca m cp cu. V uy. ng y
nh ti ni VI b rng ng y s n thm b chiu
nay ngay khi c th.
Mrs. Wood;
Oh, really?
. tht vy ?
room charge tin phng
alternate /"oiltaneit/ vt. lun phin, ln
lc, xen
appetite /aepitait/ n. s ngon ming, cm gic thm n

em ergency operation ca m cp cu
Dialogue
Nurse:
i thoi
He also said th a t'th morning we should do some

necessary tests and fill in this medical form.
ng y cng ni rng sng nay chng ti nn lm mt
s xt nghim cn thit udin uo dn diu tr ny.
Mrs. Wood: O.K. What kind o f tests must I have?
Vng. Ti phi lm nhng loi xt nghim g?

Nurse:
All the Standard testings, like urine specimen, blood

samples, ECG and X rays. Miss W ang who is a
n u m 's aid will take you to have those done. Then
your nurse will help you fill out your medical form.
T.fi c nhng xt nghim thng thng nh xt nghim
mu nc tiu, mu mu. in tm . v X quang. C
Vng. tr l y t. s dn b i lm nhng xt nghim
ny. Sau d. y t ca b s gip b in vo dn iu
tr ca b.
Dialogue 4
Nurse:
Di thoai 4
V
N ow I'd like to take a blood sample. Will you put

your arm here, and make a fist like this? You may
feel a slight prick, but it won't hurt much.
By gi cho ti ly mu mu. Xin b t cnh tay
y. v nm bn tay li nh th ny. C l b s cm
thy nhi nh nhng khng au nhiu u.
Mrs. Wood:
That's good. I dont like to do this.

Tt qu. Ti khng thch lm loi xt nghim ny.
Nurse:
Lots o f people feel that way. Thank you. Did it hurt?

Nhiu ngi cng cm thy nh vy. Cm n b C
au khng7
Mrs. Wood: No, not at all. You are really an expert. I hardly felt
a thing.
Khng, khng h g. C tht s l mt chuyn gia y.
Ti hu nh khng cm thy g c.
Nurse:
Oh, really? I'm so glad to hear that.

, tht vy sao? Ti rt vui khi nghe iu .
ECG l cch vit tt ca electrocardiogram /i.lektroTctrdiagraem/
in Cm .
a slight prick nhi nh
expert /eksp3:t/ n. chuyn gia
Dialogue
Nurse:
i thoi
I would like you to press down firm ly like this for a

few minutes.
Xin b nm chl nh th ny trong vi pht.
Mrs. Wood:
Is it all right now if I stop?

Bay gi ti th ra c cha ?
Nurse:
Sure. Thats enough.

c. Th ri.
T vng
solid diet
thc n c/cng
liquid diet
thc n ng
bland diet
thc n nht
insurance /in'Jbarans/
n. bo him
invoice im o is /
n. ha n
specimen /spesaman/
n. mu xt nghim
be included
c bao gm, uc tnh vo

Ting Anh dm rtioi dnh cho Y T 15
be excluded
khng dlife two gm, khng u x nh

vo
dgestable /dai'd 3esta b l/
adj.
restriction on diet
c th tiu ha c
n ung hn ch
Nhng iu y t cn lu
1. Ve phng din n ung:
a. Do thc n trong bnh vin v trong nh hng khng ging
nhau, nn phi hi r bnh, nhn ngi nc ngoi xem h
mun n thc n Trung Quc hay thc n phng Ty.
b. Khi n thc n Trung .Quc, mt s ngi nc ngoi n ,r
bnh m thay cho cm, dng ra thay th cho a, v vy ;
phi hi h cho r.
y - V
'
.* ..
&
2. Kh bc s n khm hay kim tra mun, y t nnni r l

do cho bnh nhn bit
Cc mu cu thng dng
1. W hat kind o f food would you like to have, Western or
Chinese?
B mun dng loi thc n o, phng Ty hay Trung

Quc!
<s> Which do you prefer, Western or
Chinese?
Which do you want, Western or
Chinese?
2. You can also alternate the two styles.

B cng c th d ng xen k hai loi thc n n y.
h Alternating the two styles is possible.

0 You can eat either Chinese or Western by prior arrange-
ment.
3. He said th a t we should do some necessary tests th morning.

ng y ni rng chng ti nn lm mt s xt nghim cn
thit sng nay.
$ He has ordered some necessary tests to be clone th morning.

$ He asked us to do some necessary tests th morning.
4. Miss W ang who is a nurses aid will take you to have those
tests done.
C Vng, tr l y t, s dn b lm nhng xt nghim ny.
$ Miss Wang who is a nurses aid will take you to the lab to
have those tests done.
5. Please press down firm ly on this spot.
Xin hy n cht ch ny.
0 Please press down here firmly.
Please hold your arm tight like this.
TRNG
CAO NG
Y
t
PH TH
TH V! EN
Ting Anh m (hoi dnh cho Y T 17
B i 3
Lesson 3
Measuring Liquid Intake and Output

and Special Examination
o lng rnc bnh nhn hp th v
bi tit v xt nghim c bit
Trong 24 ting ng h, y t phi o lng nc v thc n m
bnh nhn hp th v bi tit, ng thi bo cho bnh nhn bit mt
s vic m bnh nhn cn phi lu .
Khi lm xt nghim c bit, y t phi bo trc cho bnh nhn
nhng iu cn lu khi n ung v cch ung thuc cn quang, ng
thi ni r nhng phn ng tt yu sau khi ung thuc bnh nhn
chun b tm l trc.
Dialogue I
i thoi I
Your doctor has ordered us to measure a ll liq u id s

Yta that you take and eliminate. This is done on a 24
hour basis from 6 in die morning until 6 in the fol
lowing morning. All the fluid on your tray is meas
ured, but you may drink extra fluid if you wish on
your own.
Nurse:
Bc s iu tr ca b yu cu chng ti o tt c lng
nc v thc n m b hp th v bi tit. Vic ny s
c thc hin trn c s 24 ting t 6 gi sng ny cho
n 6 gi sng hm sau. Chng ti d do tt c nhng
cht lng trong khay ca b. nhng nu muh. b c th
uhg thm nc.
Mrs. Wood: You mean if I drink tea or juice in
the coffee shop?
BWood c l ti c th uhg tr hoc nc tri cy tim c

ph phi khng?
Nurse:
Yes, that's right. And about collecting urine, please

use the urine cup and place it into your urine collect
ing bag, so that we can measure that, too.
Phi, ng vy. Cn v vic ly nc tiu, xin b hy
dng cc ly nc tiu ny v dt n vo trong ti ly
nc tiu ca b. chng ti cng c th o c n na.
eliminate /i'limineit/ V. bi tit
fluid /flu:id/ n. nc, cht lng
urine /j oarin/ n. nc tiu
Dialogue 2
Nurse:
You are scheduled

morrow morning.
i thoi 2
to have a GI and a GBtest to
B c ln lch lm xt nghim d dy v ti mt
uo sng mai.
Mrs. Wood:
Yes.
Vng.
Nwse:
Please have a regular supper at 5 o'clock. Then you

will take one white tablet at 7 o'clock and wait and
see if it has any kind o f reaction on you. If not, you
will take the rest o f the three tablets.
Xin c n ti nh thng l lc 5 gi. Sau vo lc 7
gi. b s ung mt vin thuc mu trng, v i xem
n c gy ra loi phn ng no cho b khng. Nu khng
c. b s ung c ba vin Ihuc cn li.
Mrs. Wood:
What do you mean by a reaction?

c l b phn ng g?
Nune:
Oh, nothing serious but perhaps a slight rash, loose

bowels, or nauseous feeling.
A khng c g nghim trng c nhng c l l c ni
mn , tiu chy, hoc c cm gic bun nn.
Mrs. Wood:
If that happens, should I tell you?

Nu b phn ng. ti c nn bo cho c khng7
Nurse:
Yes. Please don't eat or drink anything until the test

is over. I'm sorry, but you have to have an absolute
empty stomach.
C. Xin b ng n hoc ung bt c th g cho n khi
xt nghim xong nh. Ti rt tic, b phi d dy ca
b hon ton trng khng.
GI = gasointestinal /,gaestr3uin'testinl/ ad. thuc d dy V dng
rut
nauseous /,na:zi9s/ adj. gy bun nn, cm thy bun nn
GB = gall bladder ti mt
T vng
measure /'m e a /
V. do lng
intake /'inteik/
n. s y vo, s hp th
elimination /i,limi'neijn/
n. s bi tit
be scheduled
dc sp xp, ln ch
gastro-intestinaJ examination
cuc xt nghim d d y
amination /.aemi'neijn/
n. phn ng amonic
reaction /ri' kjh /
n. phn ng, d ng
rash /raeJ7
n mn
side effect
tc dng ph
2 0 Ting Anh m iKoai dnli cho Y T
v dung rut
tieu chay
loose bowel
diarrhea /,daia'ria/
n.
tieu chay
stf thai chdt ba, di tieu
bowel movement
v.
vomit /'vom it/
non mvla
non mvCa
throw up
n.
emesis Pem isis/
sU non mvCa (y hoc).
'
Hi
"
'
Nhfing diu y ta d n lUu y

1. Nen noi ro vcft benh nhan nhiing viec can liiu y tnlclc khi xet
nghiem, dac biet la nhiing vail de khao cap hay lien quan
den theft gian, cang nen ghi ra giay va diia tan tay cho benh
nhan.
1'
.
2. Nhiing phln ling khi xet nghiem hay nhiing tac dung phu co
the xay ra khi uong thuoc din quang, v.v... thi cung can noi
/.
a.
lo
, A
VA
4 V
.1
tne m ai lay mau nuoc ueu. , :
/,
1 ^
?g s
b. Lay 24 tieng dong ho lam cd sd.

c. Ti5 6 gid sang horn nay den 6 gid sang horn sau.
4. Khi giai thich cach lay va xii ly mau xet; nghiem, nen noi ro
vcft benh nhan nhiing dung cu .can thiet va lam thii cho benh
nhan xem.
5. Thii dong y phai do bac si dieu tri viet, ghi ro ten goi cua ca
phau thuat, dong theft phai gieii tMch vefi benh nhan tniclc ca
phau thuat de benh nha" 'A " ^
rii,Sr' ^ho mo.
Tieng Anh dam itioai danh cho Y TA 21
Cc mu cu thng dng
1. We have to measure all liquids that you take in and eliminate.
Chng ti phi o tt c lung nc v thc n m ba hp
th v bi tit.
0> We need to know the amount o f your liquids o f intake and
elimination.
2. This test is done on a 24 hour bas from 6 in the morn
ing until 6 in the following morning.

Cuc xt nghim ny dc thc hin trn c s 24 ting t 6
gi sng ny cho n 6 gi sng hm sau.
You have to do th fo r 24 hours from 6 in the morning
until 6 in the following morning.
3. You may drink extra fluid i f you wish on your own.

N u mun, b c th ung thm nc.
You may drink freely.
You may have something to drink whenever yo u wish.
4. To collect urine, please use a cup.

ly nuc u, xin hy dng mt ci cc.
Use th cup to collect your urine.
Please use this cup fo r collecting urine.
5. Please place your urine in the bag.

Xin hy t nuc tiu ca b vo ci ti ny.
Please use this container fo r your urine.
Please pour your urine into the bottle.
6. You have to have an absolute empty stomach.
B phi d dy ca b hoan ton trng khng.
Your stomach must be empty.

2 2 Ting Anh m ifioai dnh cho Y T
Lesson 4
B i 4
Treatment and Medication

iu tr v cp thuc
e vic bm tht rut nh nhng v hiu qu cho b Wood, y t
phi gii thch cho b y bit nm th no l ng cch.
Khi cp thuc, y t nn gii thiu s lc vi bnh nhn v tc
dng v hiu qu ca thuc. Sau khi tim thuc, cng phi gii thch
cho bnh nhn bit tc dng ph ca thuc.
Dialogue I
i thoi I
Nurse: You seem to be constipated. I'd like to give you a

Ytt glycerine enema right now.
Dng nh b b to bn. Ti s tht glyxrin cho b
ngay by gi.
Mrs. Wood;
O.K. Which side should I lie down on?
00 Wood Vng. Ti nn nm v bn no?

Nurse:
On your left side, please. Now open your mouth and

breathe slowly. That's right. You may feel like you
have to have a bowel movement but hold it until you
can't stand it any longer, when you are finished, dont
flush it. I need to see your bowel movements.
Xin hy nm v pha bn tri. By gi b hy h ming ra v
th chm th. ng ri. C th b s cm thy ging nh l
mnh ang mun di ngoi, nhng xin b hy nhn cho h khi
b khng th chu ng lu hn na. Sau khi i ngoi xong
b ng di nc. Ti cn phi kim tra phn ca b.
glycerine /'glisarin/ n. glyxrin
bowel movements phn
Ting Anh m thoi dnh cho Y TA 23
Dialogue 2
Nuru:
i thoi 2
Here is your medicine, Mrs. Wood.

y l thuc ca b. tha b Wood.
Mrs. Wood:
What's this for?

Thuc ny dng lm g vy?
Nurse:
Its medicine for your heart.

y l thuc tr bnh tim ca b.
Mrs. Wood:
Oh, am I having trouble with my heart?

0. c phi tim ti c vn d khng?
Nurse:
It's nothing to worry about. This just aids your heart beat.
Khng c g phi lo lng c. Thuc ny ch h tr cho
nhp tim ca b thi.
Dialogue
Nurse:
i thoi 3
I have an injection for you. I would like to give this

injection on your buttocks.
Ti tim thuc cho b nh. Xin cho ti tim thuc uo
mng ca b.
Mrs. Wood:
O.K.
Vng.
Nurse:
This medicine may make you feel sleepy, but dont

worry. It's just a reaction o f the medicine. So please
stay in bed following this injection.
Thuc ny c th lm b cm thy bun ng. nhng
ng 0 . ch l phn ng ca thuc thi. V vy.
b hy nm trn ging sau khi tim thuc ny.
injection /m djekjn/ n. vic tim vo, mi tim
XIn
T vng
constipation /,kDnsti'peiJh/ n.
(y hc) s to bn
enem a f e m m a /
(y hc) s bm tht trc trng, cht
n.
lng dng tht trc nng

cramp /krsem p/
n.
laxative /'laeksativ/
chut rt, vp b
adj.
c tc dng ty rut
n.
thuc nhun trng
flush /fUJ7
V.
di nc
medication /.m edi'keifn/
n.
thuc, s cho thuc
effect A'fekt/
n.
hiu qu, tc dng
side effect
tc dng ph
good result
kt qu tt
n.
buttocks /'bAtaks/
mng
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------
Nhng iu y t cn lu
1. Trc khi bm timt trc trng, y ta phi ni cho bnh nhn
bit trc phng v sinh u. Khi tin hnh bm tht trc
trng, y t nn ni chuyn vi bnh nhn xoa du s cng
thng ca h. V phi kim tra kV qu v tnh cht ca
phn nn khi i ngoi xong, bnh nhn khng c di nc.
iu ny v cng quan ag, y t cn phi gii thch r
rng vi bnh nhn.
'
'*'
............
2. Nht thit phi bit r thi gian ung thuc, tn thuc, hiu
qu v tc dng ph ca thuc, khi bnh nhn hi, y t
c th tr li. c bit la i vi tc dng ca thuc, nht
thit phi hi r bc s trc ri mi ni vi bnh nhn.
Nu c bnh nhn li xe n khm bnh, m bnh trng
khng ph hp v vic li xe th y t nn c bit nhc nh
v lu bnh nhn.
Cc mu cu thng dng
1. you seem to be constipated.
Dng nh b b co bn.
You seem to be having constipation,
You seem to have constipation.
2. Which side should I lie down on?

Ti nn nm v bn n o 1.
0 How shall I lie down?
0 Which way should I He down?
3. You may feel as if you have to have a bowel movement.

C th b s cm thy ging nh l mnh ang m un
ngoi vy.
You may feel as i f you have to go to the toilet.
s Maybe, you will feel like going to the toilet right away.
4. You cant stand it any longer.

B khng th chu ng u hn na.
You are not able to bear it any longer.
* It hard for you to take it any longer.
5. When you are finished, don't flush it.

Sau. khi i ngoi xong, b ng di nc.
0 Please leave it in the toilet after you are finished.
6. Please stay in bed following this medicine.

Sau khi ung thuc n}, xin b hy nm trn giurg.
Please l in bed after this medicine.
Please rest in bed after th medicine.
26 Ting Anh dm rfxxii dnh cho Y T
B i 5
Lesson 5
Thu thp thng tin
C y t i vo phng ca b King, bnh nhn va mi nhp vin
hm nay, hi nhng thng tin c nhn ca b y nh: sinh hot
thng ngy, hon cnh gia nh, ngh nghip, cha m, s thch n
ung, s vn ng hng ngy, v.v..., ng th tm hiu xem b y c
king c g trong vic n ung v l o tn gio hay khng.
Dialogue I
Di thoi I
I would like to ask you some questions fo r our

Yld records, Mrs. King.
Nurse:
Tha b King, xin cho ti hi b vicu

s ca chng ti.
Mrs. King:
ghi uo
What about? What kind of questions?
BKing v vn g? Loi cu hi no 1
Nurse: Well, personal things such as youreating habits
and
som e o f your clinical history.

A nhng van c nhn nh thi quen n uhg v mt
vi thng tin v bnh n ca b.
Mrs. King: All right.
c.
Nurse:
w h a t do you do for a living?

B lm ngh g?
Mrs. King:
I am a clerk working in a company.

Ti lm th k trong mt cng ty.
clinical history bnh n
Dialogue 2
Nurse:
i thoi 2
Do you live with your family?

B c sng vi gia dinh khng?
Mrs. King:
No, I live by myself.

Khng, ti shg. mt mnh.
Nurse:
Are your parents living?

Cha m ca b cn sng c ch?
Mrs. King:
No, they died several years ago.

Khng, h d mt cch y nhiu nm ri.
Nurse:
w h a t was the cause o f the death?

H mt v nguyn nhn g?
Mrs. King:
My father died of a heart attack in 1975, and my

mother died o f old age.
Cha ti mt v cn au tim vo nm 1975. cn m ti
mt v tui gi.
28 Ting Anh dm Ixmi dnh cho Y TA
Dialogue
i thoi 3
Nurse: Do you have a good appetite?

B n c thy ngon ming khng?
Mrs. King:
Yes, I have.
D. c .
Nurse:
What kind o f food do you dislike? Please tell me if

there is something in particular that you do not like
or cannot eat.
B khng thch loi thc n no? Nu c mn c bit
g b khng thch hay khng th n dc, xin hy ni
cho ti bit.
Mrs. King:
Oh, I eat everything, but I prefer fish rather than

meat.
0, ti n th. nhng ti thch n c hn n tht.
Nurse:
What is your religion? Is there any food you don't

eat for religious reasons?
B theo o g? C thc n no m b khng n u l
do tn gio khng?
Mrs. King:
Yes, I dont eat meat on Fridays.

C, ti khng n tht vo nhng ngy th su.
Nurse:
All right, I will inform the dietitian about this.

Thank you, Mrs. King.
c ri. ti s bo vi chuyn gia dinh dng v vic
ny. Cm n b. b King.
dietitian /,daia'ta/ n. chuyn gia v dinh dng
Ting Anh m ttxxi dnh cho Y T 29
Dialogue 4
i thoi 4
Nurse: 1 would like to ask a few questions about your daily
life.
Ti mun hi vi cu v sinh hot hng ngy ca b.
Mrs. King: All right.
c.
Nurse:
What time do you usually get up?

B thng thc dy vo lc my gi?
Mrs. King: At 6 o'clock and then I go for a walk.
Vo lc 6 gi v sau th ti i b.
Nurse:
Oh, how far do you walk? Do you go jogging, too?

. b i bao xa 7 B cng chy b ch?
Mrs. King:
Yes. I think its a very good way to stay healthy.

Vng. Tt ngh l mt cch tt gi sc khe.
Nurse: Good for you. I think so, too. Do you do any
sports?
Tt . Ti cng ngh nh vy. B c chi mn

no khng?
th thao
Mrs. King: No, not really.
Khng, tht s th khng.

Nurse:
Do you take the bus when you go to work or do

you go by car?
B i lm bng xe but hay xe hi?
Mrs. King: I take the bus.
Ti di xe but.
Nurse:
Do you work sitting at a desk for the whole day?

B lm vic ngi bn giy c ngy phi khng7
3 0 Ting Anh Ajm n a i dnh cho Y T
Mrs. King:
Yes, and really feel die need to get up and exercise.

Phi, v ti tht s cm thy cn phi dng ln vn
ng.
Nurse:
Do you feel a shortness o f breath when you go up

the stairways?
B c cm thy ht hi khi i ln cu thang khng?
Mrs. King:
Yes, a little, but it does not bother me.

C. c cht t, nhng n khng lm ti thy kh chu.
Nurse:
That is a good sign. Thank you, Mrs. King.

l mt du hiu tt. Cm n b. b King.
Good for you. Tt dy. (dng khen ngi mt ngi khi h lm tt
vic gi )
T vng
record /lrekD:d/
n. h s, s sch
ghi chp
eating habit
thi quen n ung
for a living
mu sinh, kim
heart attack
cn au tim
religion /ri'lid 3n /
sng
n. tn gio, o
shortness of breath
s th khng ra hi, th gp, ht hi
under the care of a doctor
nh s chm sc ca
chief complaint
cn bnh chnh
suspect /sa 'sp e k t/

outpatient department
sibling /siblir)/
observation /,Dbza'veiJhy
bc s
V. nghi ng
khoa bnh nhn ngoi tr
n. anh ch em rut
n. s quan st
Cc mu cu thmg dng
1. w h a t do you do fo r a living?
B lm ngh g?
* W hat is your job?

W hat is your occupation?
2. Do you have a good appetite?
B n c thy TXgon ming khng?
How is your appetite coming along?
0 Do you feel like eating?
3. I think its a very good w a y to stay healthy.

T i nghi l mt cch tt gi sc khe.
I believe its a good way to keep my health.
<5 I suppose its very good fo r the health.
4. It does not bother me.

N khng lm ti thy kh chu.
It is O.K with me.
$ It is all right with me.
32 Ting Anh m ifioai dnh d tt Y T
B i 6
Lesson 6
Observing the Patient in Pain

and Asking about Allergy
Quan st bnh nhn ang b au
v hi v vic d ng
C y t quan st b King ang b au, hi b y au nh th no,
thi gian au ko di bao lu, v bt u cm thy au khi no, v.v... .
Sau xc nh xem b y c b d ng thuc v hin c ang
dng loi thuc no khng.
Dialogue I
Nurse:
i thoi I
What is the matter?
Yt C chuyn g v y ?
Mrs. King:
I have a pain.
BKing Ti b au.
Nurse:
Where is the pain? Please show me where it is.

au ch no? Xin hy ch cho ti ch au u.
Mrs. King:
Right here, on this side of my stomach.

ngay y. pha bn ny ca d dy.
Nurse:
w hat kind o f a pain is it, a burning pain or a dull pain?

N au nh th no. au d di hay au m ?
burning rbr.n ii ad. cc k
burning pain cn au d di
dull MaI/ adj. (s au n) m

dull pain cn dau m i
Dialogue 2
Nise:
i thoi 2
How long have you had this pain?

B b dau nh th ny bao lu ri?
Mrs. King:
Since yesterday afternoon.

T chiu hm qua.
Nurse:
How long does the pain last? Do you feel the pain
constantly or every once in a while?
Cn dau ny ko di bao lu ? B cm thy dau lin tc
hay dau tng cn?
Mrs. King:
Every once in a while it comes suddenly.

Thnh thong n au t ngt.
Nurse:
Is it very hard to bear?

C phi kh chu lm khng?
Mrs. King:
Yes, I can hardly bear die pain.

Phi, ti hu nh khng chu ni cn au ny.
Dialogue 3
Nurse:
i thoi 3
Are you allergic to anything?

B c b d ng th g khng7
Mrs. King:
What do you mean?

c l sao?
Nurse:
Let me see, do you break out in a rash when you

eat certain food?
ti xem no. b c t nhin b mn khi n thc
n no khng'1
Mrs. King:
No, I don't.
Khng
34 Ting Anh m iboai dnh cho Y T
Nurse:
Do you have a reaction to any medicine?

B c phn ng vi loi thuc no khng?
Mrs. King:
Yes, when I take aspirin, I get a rash all over my

body.
C. khi ti uhg aspirin, ti b mn khp c ngi.
rash
/ tse /
n. mn , ngoi ban
Dialogue 4
Nurse:
i thoi 4
Have you been hospitalized before? Have you had any

diseases before?
Trc dy c bao gi b nm vin cha? Trc dy b
c bnh g khng?
Mrs. King:
No.
Khng.
Nurse:
Are you on any medication? If you are, I would like

to know the name of the medicine.
B c dang uhg loi thuc no khng? Nu c, ti
muh bit tn ca loi thuc .
Mrs. King:
No. I'm not taking any medicine, but I do take vita

mins every day.
Khng. Ti khng ung loi thuc no c. nhng ti c
ung vitamin mi ngy.
Nurse:
Do you have (any) difficulty sleeping? How many

hours do you usually sleep at night?
B c th kh ng khng? Ban m b thng ng bao
nhiu ting?
Mrs. King:
About 5 to 6 hours.
Khong t nm n su ting.
Ting Anh m thoai dnh cho Y T 35
Nurse:
Do you wake up during the night?

B c thc gic trong m khng?
Mrs. King:
Yes.
C.
How many times? Once or more?
Nurie:
Mdy ln? Mt ln hay nhiu hn?

Mrs. King:
At least twice.
h nht l hai ln.
Nurse:
Because you have to go to the toilet? Thank you for

your cooperation, Mrs. King.
Bi v b phi i v sinh phi khng? Cm n s hp
tc ca b. b King .
medication /,medi'keijh/ n. thuc (iu tr bnh)
vitamin /Vaitamm/
71.
vam m , sih t
T vng
d dy, bao t
stomach /'stAinak/
n.
bear-/bea/
V. chu ng
allergy /'aead^
n.
allergic reaction
constantly /k fln sta n tli/
phn ng d ng
adv
feel uncomfortable
bleeding /bli:d)/
s d ng
mt cch lin tc
cm thy khng khe
n.
the right-hand side
s chy m u
pha bn phi ca bng
of abdomen
various causes
cc nguyn nhn khc nhau
overwork /,30V3'w3:k/
n.
s lm vic qu sc
avoid /a v o id /
V.
nh, ngn Tga
36 Ting Aril dm thoai dnh cho Y T
Nhng iu y t cn liu
1. Khi cn phi xc nh ch au v quan st s hin i da
ca bnh nhn, y t nn yu cu bnh nhn ci qun o, v
nn th chm vo ch au ca h.
*
2. Phi hi tht c th tnh trng bnh nhn b d ng thuc,
ng thi hi h hin nay c ang dng loi thuc no hay
khng.
Cc mu cu thng dng
1. what kind o f a pain is it?
N au nh th no
W hat is the pain like?
$ W hat type o f a pain is it?
2. How long have you had this pain?
B b au nh th ny bao u ri?
0 Since when have you had this pain?
<i> When did this pain start?

3. O nce in a w h ile?
au tng cn phi khng?
0 Now and then?
Sometimes?
4. Is it very hard to bear?
C phi kh clu lm khng?
<> s the pain unbearable?
0 C ant you stand this pain?
s. Are you
allergic to anything?
B c b d ng th g khng?
Do you have an allergic reaction to anything?
i> Have you ever had an allergic reaction to anything?
6. Have you been hospitalized before?
Trc y c bao gi b nm vin cha
* Have you been admitted to a hospital before?
0 Have you ever been hospitalized?
7. Are you on any medication?

B c ang ung loi thuc no khng
0 Are you taking medicine at this present time?
Are you taking any medicine now?
38
Tteng Anh dam rfiooi dnh cho Y TA
Lesson 7
B i 7
Instruction for a Diabetic Patient

b bnh tiu ng
Trc khi tin hnh mt ch n mi cho bnh nhn b bnh tiu
ng, y t nn hi v thi quen n ung ca h trc, sau gii
thch cho h r nhng hn ch ca bnh i vi vic ung ru, v v
lng calo.
ng thi gii thch cho bnh nhn hiu c hiu qu ca vic tr
liu bng ch n king h c thm s tin tng
Dialogue I
i thoi I
I need to ask you some questions about your eating

Yto habits.
Nurse:
Ti cn hi b mt s cu v cc Ihi quen n ung ca

b.
Mrs. King:
Yes, but why?
BKing Vng, nhng ti sao vy?

Nurse:
As the doctor has explained to you, it's necessary to

have a new diet.
Nh bc s d gii thch vi b, cn phi c mt ch
n mi.
Mrs. King:
Yes, because I am a diabetic.

Vng, bi v tt l ngi b bnh tiu dng.
Ting Anh m ttiogi dnh cho Y T 39
Nurse:
All right. First o f all, I need to know your eating

habits before we talk about your new diet.
c ri. Trc ht. ti cn bit nhng thi quen n
uhg ca b trc khi chng ta bn v ch n mi
cho b.
Mrs. King:
O.K. Please feel free to ask anything you wish.

c. Xin c c t nhin hi bt c iu g c mun bit.
Nurse:
Do you eat out often?

B c thng i n tim khng?
Mrs. King:
Maybe three times a month.

C l mi thng ba ln.
Nurse:
Do you drink at all?

B c ung ru khng?
Mrs. King:
Yes, I do.
C.
Nurse:
What do you drink?

B ung ru g?
Mrs. King:
Wine. I usually drink it with dinner and before I go

to bed.
Ru vang. Ti thng ung ru vang trong ba n li
v trc khi di ng
Nurse:
How much do you drink at one time?

Mi ln b ung bao nhiu?
Mrs. King:
Usually a glass o f wine with dinner and a small

bottle before I go to bed.
Thng l mt cc trong ba n ti v mt chat nh
trc khi i ng.
Nurse:
That makes a total o f a quart a day. Thank you,

Mrs. King.
Tng cng l 1.14 lt mi ngy. Cm n b. b King.
diabetic /,daia'betik/ n. ngi b bnh tiu ng
quart /kwo:rt/ n. lt Anh (= 1,14 lt)
Dialogue 2
Nurse:
i thoi 2
The doctor has ordered a two-thousand-calorie daily

diet for you, and it might make you a little hungry
at first, but you will get used to it.
Bc s ch nh mt ch n 2.000 calo mi ngy
cho b, v c l lc u n s lm cho b thy hi dt.
nhng ri b s quen thi.
Mrs. King:
O.K. I will try.

c. Ti s c gng.
Nurse:
As part o f trying to lower calorie count, it will be

best to reduce your intake o f wine since wine has a
lot o f calories.
h thp phn no lng calo. tt nht l b nn hn
ch uhg ru vang bi v ru vang cha rt nhiu calo.
Mrs. King:
May I see the pamphlet, please?

Cho php ti xem tp sch mng nh ?
Nurse:
See, there are

calories in 70
whisky equals
water, and 35
brandy glass.
80 calories in 100 cc o f wine, and no

cc o f whisky or brandy, 70 cc of
two glasses of whisky with ice and
cc o f brandy equals a regular-sized
Xem ny. C 100 cc ru vang li c 80 calo, cn trong

70 cc ru ut-ki hoc ru brandy khng c lng calo
no, 70 cc ru ut-ki tng dng VI hai ly u l-k i

pha thm v nc, cn 35 cc ru brandy tng
ng vi mt ly brandy c thng.
C(
calorie /'kaelan/ n. calo
intake rinteik/ n. s hp thu, lng ly vdo
Dialogue 3
Nurse:
i thoi 3
How are you this morning?

Sng nay b c khe khng?
Mrs. King:
I am very hungry.
Ti rt di.
Nurse:
I know how you feel. You are doing very well. So

your condition will soon be better.
Ti bit cm gic ca b. B dang rt c' gng. Vi uy.

tnh trng ca b s kh hn nhanh thi.
Mrs. King: Do you think so?
C ngh nh uy sao?
Nurse: Yes, your urine test for sugar was two plus this
morning which is a lot better than before.

Vng, mu xt nghim lng dng trong nc tiu ca b
sng nay c kt qu l 2 \ t hn trc dy rt nhiu
Mrs. King: Oh, yes?
. dng nh uy sao?
Nurse:
I am going to make an appointment for you with the

dietician, so you can learn more about your diet.
TI s hn vi chuyn gia dtnh dng gip b. nh vy
b c th bit r hn v ch' n ca b
urine yjoann/ 72. nc tiu
42 ng Anh dm thoai dnh cho Y TA
n.
ch n
n ngoi, i n tim
ru u jt'k i thm v nc
V.
tim, chch
quen vi
V.
appointment /a'p oin tm an n.
gim bt
cuc hn gp
hyperglycemia /,h aip aglai'sim i3/ n. (y hc) chng lng i/ng trong
mu qu cao, chng tng glucose-huyt
hypoglycemia /.h aip au glai'sim ia/ n. (y hc) chng lung dng trong
mu qu thp, chng gim glucose-huyt
increase /in 'k ri:s/
V.
tng
blood pressure
huyt p
order /'o:do/11. ch th, hng dn, sp xp

urine sugar/blood sugar
lng ung trong nuc tiu/lung

dng trong mu
Cc mu cu thng dng
1. Do you eat out often?
B c lung di n tim khng
<> Do you go out fo r dinner frequently?
Do you eat out a lot?
2. to reduce your intake
d gim htng lup th ca b
to cut down on your intake
0 to bring down the amount o f your intake
3. You are doing very well.

B dang
Tt c
gng.
You are trying very hard.

0 You are doing your best.
4. A lot better than before.

T t hn truc y rt nhiu.
Much better than before.
M aking good improvement.
44 Ting Anh m ihoai dnh d n Y T
B i 8
Lesson 8
Care for the Patient with Salt-Free Diet

and Connection with a Doctor
Chm sc bnh nhn c ch n
nht v lin h vi bc s
i vi bnh nhn c ch n nht nh b King, y t nn hi v
tnh hnh n ung ca b y, ng thi kim tra chng minh bnh
ca b y hn v ng vin b y.
Theo yu cu ca b King, y t lin h vi bc s, ng thi gii
thch cho b y bit cch lin h v kt qu ca vic lin h vi bc s.
Dialogue I
i thoai I
Good afternoon, Mrs. King. Have y o u been resting

yf and how are you feeling?
Nurse:
Cho b King. B ngh ngi cha v b cm thy th

no?
Mrs. King:
I have been resting very well, but I still feel very
B King w eak.
Ti d ngh ngi rt nhiu, nhng ti vn cm thy yu

lm.
Nurse:
Are you using the urinary cup to m easure y o u r urine?

B c dng cc dng nc tiu d o ng nc tiu
ca b khng?
Mrs. King:
Y es.
Co.
Nurse: Very good. How is
your appetite coming along?
Rt lt Khu v ca b c kh hn
khng7
Mrs. King: Things are still tasteless to me.

HI ti. mt th vn nht nho.
Nurse:
Yes, food really tastes different without salt, but the

lab test shows improvement. You need to be on saltfree diet.
ng vy. Ihc n qud tht c v khc hn nu khng
c mui, nhng xt nghim trong phng th nghim cho
thy bnh ca b d kh hn. B cn phi p dng ch
d n nht.
Mrs. King: Oh, is that so?
i. li nh th sao
Dialogue 2
Nurse:
i thoi 2
Mrs. King, you said you wanted to see Dr. Ing today,
didn't you?
B King . b ni b mun gp bc s Ing hm nay.
phi khng?
Mrs. King: Yes, but I haven't seen him yet.
Phi, nhng ti vn cha gp ng y.

Nurse:
All right, I will call and find out when he will come.
Would you please wait a little while? I willcome
back soon and let you know.
c ri. ti s gi din hi xem khi no ng y dn B
U lng di mt lt nh. TI s quay li ngay bo
cho b bit.
4 6 Ting Anh dm thoai dnh cho Y T
Mrs. King:
Oh, thank you. I'd appreciate that.

, cm n c. Ti rt bit n iu .
Nurse:
Mrs. King, he is still in the outpatient department

seeing many patients. He said he will come to see
you by 2 o'clock. Will that be all right for you?
B King . bc s vn ang khm bnh khoa bnh nhn
ngoi tr. ng y ni s dh thm b trc 2 gi. B
thy nh vy c c khng?
Mrs. King:
Yes, fine, thank you.

Vng, c, cm n c.
outpatient department khoa bnh nhn ngoi tr
Dialogue
i thoi 3
Nurse: I ve kept ringing his office but I could not get in

touch w ith him.
Ti gi in ti vn phng ca ng y mi, nhng ti
khng th lin lc ni ng y c.
Mrs. King:
w h a t shall I do then ?
Vy ti s lm g?
Nurse:
I can leave your message on his desk if you want

me to.
Nu b mun, ti c th li li nhn ca b trn bn
lm vic ca ng y.
Mrs. King:
Yes, please do that for me.

Vng, xin hy lm th'gip ti.
Nurse:
I will call again tomorrow morning as soon as I come

to work.
Sng mai ti s gi li ln na ngay khi ti dn lm vic.
T vng
feel weak
cm thy yu
salt-free
khng c mui
lab test (laboratory test)
xt nghim trong phng th nghim
measure /'m ea/
V.
o lng
cc ng nc tiu
urinary cup
seeing patient
thm/khm bnh
tasteless /te is t lis /
nht nho, v v
adj.
nephritis /n e'fr a itis/
n.
(y hc) vim thn
acute nephritis
vim thn cp nh
hypertension /,haipa'ten jn/ n
(y hc) chng huyt p cao
intake/output
s hp thu/s bi tit
oedema /i:'dim o/
n.
(y hc) chng ph n
pitting oedema
clng ph n nt lm
heartburn
chng nng
proteinuria /'pr90ti:,njuria/ n
(y hc) nc tiu c nhiu notein,

protem-mu
Nhng iu y t cn lu
r n m t m '
1. i vi bnh nhn, vic thc hin ch n nht l rt kh
khn, v vy y t nn c gng ng vin h.
' S " -* * . * '
f jj p j f f i . . .' . , p y i
jv t/'
s w jp " T (V
2. Phi ch dn cho bnh nhn c th ti mnh ly mn mic

tiu v dng giy th, ng thi phi theo di xem h thc
hin c ng hay khng.
*
*! >
3. .Nu bnh nhn yu cu c lin h vi bc s iu tr, y t

nn c gng gip h v bo li kt qu cho h.
4. Khi phi quan st lnh trng sng pVii, v.v... trn ogd ca
bnh nhn, y t nn ni trc vi bnh, nhn rang ti
xem xem
sau mi khm, tuyt di khng dc xem
xt m khng ni trc vi h.
48 Ting Anh dm thoai danh cho Y
;i
Cc mu cu thng dng
1. Have you been resting?
B ngh
ngi'
cha?
0 Are you in bed most o f the time?

0 Have you been keeping o ff your feet?
2. to measure your urine

o lng nc tiu ca b
0 to check the amount o f urine
to estimate the amount o f urine
3. You need to be on a salt-free diet.

B cn phi p dng ch' n nht.
Your diet must be salt-free.
0 You may not use any salt fo r cooking.
4. You want to see Dr. Ing.

B mun gp bc s Ing.
You w ant to talk w ith Dr. Ing.
You w ant to make an appointment w ith Dr. Ing.
5. I ve kept ringing.
Ti gi in mi.
I've kept calling.
Ive been trying to reach him.
6. I could not get in touch with him.

Ti khng th lin lc
VI
ng y dc.
$ I couldnt fin d him.

I couldnt reach him.
Ting Anh m tfiopi dnh cho Y T 49
Lesson 9
Surgical Procedure
Qui bnh phu thut
Tnc khi phu thut, y t phi bo vi bnh nhn ngy phiu thut,
thi gian phu thut v xc nhn li tn ca ca phu thut Ngoi ra.
phi gii thch r rng vi h nhng vic cn chun b trc ca phiu
thut; v d nh do tc dng ca thuc gy m, h s khng cm thy
au khi phu thut, hoc lm sao trnh cho vt m ti pht, hoc
sau khi thuc m ht tc dng c th dng thuc gim au, v.v... .
Dialogue I
Nurse:
Di thoi I
I am sure that you know you are scheduled to have
Yto an operation tom orrow .
Ti tin chc b d bit b c ln tch m uo ngy mai

Mrs. Wood:
Yes. But what time am I going to surgery?
BeWood Vng. Nhng my gi ti s vo phng m ?

Nurse:
The operation starts at 9 o'clock. But you will get

injections about 30 to 45 minutes before you leave
for surgery. If your family comes to see you before
the operation, they should come by 7:30 before you
get injections. Otherwise, you may be falling asleep
when they arrive at your bedside.
Ca m bt du lc 9 gi Nhng c khi dn phng
m. b s dc tim thuc trc khong t 30 dh 45
pht. Nu ngi nh ca b dh thm b trc ca m
h nn n trc 1 gi 30 trc khi b dc (lm thuc
Nu khng, khi h dn bn ging ca b. c l bc dcng
ng
50 Ting A nh dm tfioai dnh cho Y T
Mrs. Wood:
Oh, I see.
, ti hiu ri.
Nurse:
Did your doctor explain to you about what opera

tion you are going to have?
Bc s c gii theh vi b l b s dc m g khng?
Mrs. Wood:
Yes. I am go in g to h ave su rgery o f rem ovin g m y g a ll

bladder.
C. Ti sp c m d ct b ti mt ca mnh.
Nurse:
All right. Have you signed the consent?

ng uy. B d k vo th dng cha
Mrs. Wood;
Yes. Here it is.

K ri. y .
gall bladder ti mt
Dialogue 2
Nurse:
i thoi 2
I would like to explain the preparation for the op

eration. If you have any questions, please stop me.
Ti muh gii thch v cng vic chun b cho ca m.
Nu b c cu hi g. xin c ngt li ti.
Mrs. Wood:
Yes.
Vng.
Nurse:
First o f all, we will prepare you by shaving and cleans

ing. In your case, we will be shaving a wide area from
under the breast to die lower abdomen. After shaving,
we would like you to take a tub bath or shower.
Trc ht. chng ti s chun b co lng ra sch

cho b. Trong trng hp ca b. chng ti s co mt
ung rng t phn di ngc cho n phn bng di
ca b. Sau khi co. chng ti mun b tm bn hoc
tm vi sen.
Mrs. W o o d
I see.
Ti hiu ri.
Nurse:
You are going to have a liquid supper and you will

get sleeping pills at 9. Absolutely nothing by mouth
after midnight. In the early morning, you will have
an enema.
B s n thc n lng cho ba n li v s ung thuc
ng lc 9 gi. Dt khot khng dc n g sau na m.
Vo sng sm. b s c bm tht trc trng.
Mrs. Wood:
Can I take a shower after the enema?

Ti c th tm vi sen sau khi bm tht trc trng khng7
Nurse:
Well, you are going to be very busy changing into a

"patient gown, getting intravenous drip injection
and injections for surgery. And soon you will be
taken to the operating room. More than likely you
will not have time.
b s rt bn rn vi vic thay "b phu thut,
tim tng git vo tnh mch v tim thuc d phu
thut. V khng lu sau d b s dc da uo phng
m. Rt c th b s khng c thi gian du.
intravenous / 4ntraVi:nas/ adj. trong tinh mch
breast /brest/ n. ngc
abdomen /aeb'dauman, 'aebdaman/ n. bng
enema /enima/ n. s bm thc trc ng
52 Ting Anh dm thoai dnh cho Y T
Dialogue 3
Mrs. Wood:
i thoi 3
How long am I going to be in the operating room?

I mean when will I be back to this room?
Ti s trong phng m bao lu? ti t khi noti s
c Ir v phng ny?
Nurse:
It is hard to tell. It will depend on operation proce

dures and your recovery from the anesthesia. You
will probably return to this room before the after
noon.
Kh ni lm. iu ty thuc vo cc qui trnh phu
thut v s hi phc ca b sau cn gy m. Cl b
s Ir v phng ny trc bui chiu.
Mrs. Wood;
I see.
Ti hiu ri.
Nurse:
Mrs. Wood, you look worried. Do you have any

problems?
B Wood . trng b c v lo lng qu. B c vn g
khng?
Mrs. Wood:
Nurse, will this operation hurt very much?

C y t . ca phu thut ny c au lm khng!1
Nise:
Mrs. W ood, you are going to have general anesthe

sia. So during die operation, you will not feel a
thing. You will find yourself back in your room after
the operation. You may feel some pain in a drowsy
feeling. However, if you can not stand the pain,
please let us know, as your doctor has prescribed
medicine to relieve the pain.
B Wood . b s c gy m (on thn Vi vy. trong

sut ca m. b s khng cm thy g c. Sau ca m b
s thy b tr v phng ca mnh. Khi cn na m
na tnh, c l b s cm thy hi au. Tuy nhin, nu
b thy au khng Ih chu ni th. xin hy bo cho chng
ti bit, v bc s ca b d k thuc gim dau cho b.
Mrs. Wood:
Thanks. I feel a little bit relieved.

Cm n. Ti cm thy an tm mt chi ri.
Nurse:
An anesthesiologist will visit you soon.

Mt bc s gy m s n gp b ngay.
anesthesia /,aenas'0i:zia/ n. s m, s t
anesthesiologist /,aenas,0i:zi'Dlad3ist/ n. bc s gy m
vng
consent form
n ng
removal /ri'mu:vl/
n.
s ct b
anesthesia /,aenas'0i:zia/
n.
(y hc) s gy m, s t
drowsy /'draozi/
adj.
na m na nh
prescribe /pri'skraib/
V.
k n thuc
recover /ri'kAva/
V.
hi phc, bnh phc
be relieved
minor /maina/
cholecystectomy /.kolasis'tektami/
cm thy an tm
adj.
n.
nh, t quan trng hn

(ngoi kho) th thut ct
b ti mt
5 4 Ting Anh m thoai dnh cho Y T
Cc mu cu thirng dng
1. You are scheduled to have an operation .
B duc ln lch m.
0 You are going to have an operation.
0 You are posted to have an operation.

2. I am going to have surgery fo r removal o f my gall bladder.
T i sp c m ct b ti mt ca mnh.
0 I am going to have a cholecystectomy.
/ will undergo gall bladder surgery.
3. First o f all, we will prepare you by shaving.

Trc ht, chng ti s chun b co lng cho b.
0 First, we will prepare you by shaving the area where you
will have your operation,

Now, we will prepare you by shaving fo r your operation.
4. More than likely you will not have time.

Rt c th b s khng c thi gin u.
Probably you will not have time.
$ I am afraid you may not be able to have time.
Ting Anh dam itxjqi dnh cho Y T 55
Lesson 10
B*
Preoperation Care
Chm sc trc ca m
Vo ngy phu thut, y t yu cu b Wood nm trn ging, ng
b tiu tin. Y t gii thch vi b ti sao phi ng thng mi
xung d dy vo mi b b ng nut ng thng mi xung d
dy vo. Sau , y t lu vcd b rng mc d khi ng thng mi
xung d dy vo mi b s c cm gic kh chu, nhng tuyt di
khng c ly ra, nu khng s dn n nhng rc ri ldn.
Dialogue I
i thoi I
Urinating after operations sometimes seems to be very

YM hard, because o f the lying position and pulling feel
ing at die suture-site. Try urinating lying in bed just
for exercise. I will leave a bedpan here. Just let us
know when you have finished.
Nurse:
i khi vic i tiu sau nhng ca m dng nh rt kh

khn, do v tr nm v cm gic au n lt khu B
hy tp i tiu t th nm trn ging. Ti s d li dy
mt ci b. Kht no b tiu xong, xin c cho chng ti bit.
Mrs. Wood:
All right.
B Wood
ng .
Nurse:
One more thing. We will be getting you out o f bed as

soon as possible. Perhaps the day after the operation.
Cn mt vic na Chng ti s cho b xung ging bnh
ngay khi c th. C l l mt ngy sau khi m.
urinate rjoarmert/ V. i tiu
suture /'su:tja/ V. khu (mt v thng)
56 Ting Anh m tfioai dcjifi cho Y T
Dialogue 2
Nise:
i thoi 2
Have you emptied your bladder?

B d tiu ht nc trong bng quang ca b cha?
Mrs. Wood:
Yes, I have.
Ri.
Nurse:
Then I would like you to swallow a nasal gastric

tube that I have prepared for you.
Vy ti mun b nut mt ci hg thng mi xung d
dy m ti chun b cho b.
Mrs. Wood:
What is that?
l ci g vy?
Nurse:
This N.G. tube goes from the nasal cavity to the

stomach and is attached to a suction m otor for suck
ing gastric juice after the operation. Since die diges
tive system is so affected by the operation and die
anesthesia, it will not be functioning well enough
and will need a tube to assist draining the juice.
You have to wait until the digestive system returns
to normal functioning.
Ci hg thng mi xung d dy ny thng t khoang
mi cho n d dy, v c ni VI mi thit b ht
d ht dch v sau ca m. Bi v ca m v vic gy m
tc dng n h tiu ha. nn n s khng hot ng lt
u s cn c mt ci hg gip ht cht dch. B phi
i dn khi h tiu ha hot ng li bnh thng.
Mrs. Wood:
I see. It seem s to be very important, doesn't it?

TI hiu ri. Dng nh n rt quan trng, phi vy
khng?
Nurse:
Oh, yes, it is.

. vng, dng vy.
nasal /'neizl/ ad), thuc v mi
gastric /gstrik/ adj. thuc v d dy
suction /sAkjn/ n. s ht, sc ht
Dialogue 3
Nurse:
Di thoi 1
I will give you an N.G. tube right now. Will you sit
facing me? And (try to) relax.
Ngay by gi li s dt mt hg thng mi xung d dy
cho b. Xin b ngi di mt vi ti. Hy (c) th gin nh.
Mrs. Wood:
A ll r ig h t.
c
Nurse:
Do you have any problems with your nasal cavity

like deviation or infections?
Khoang mi ca b c vn gi nh b lch hay nhim
bnh khng?
Mrs. Wood:
The membrane o f the left nostril seem s to be sore

sometimes. Will you insert it through the right side?
Thnh thong mng l mi bn tri dng nh b vim
C gn ng thng qua l mi bn phi dc khng7
Nurse:
All right. And please try to relax. I am going to in

sert die tube now. When the tube passes to the en
trance of the throat you may feel obstructed, but try
to swallow the tube with your saliva. Here it is. Please
swallow. Slowly swallow. O.K, stop your swallowing.
/ have aspirated juice which looks like gastric juice in
the syringe. I will check with the test tape now. Eve
rything is fine. Thank you for your cooperation. I'm
Sony I gave you such a hard time.
58 Ting Anh dm ttioi dnh cho Y
c. V xin b hy c' th gin. By gi ti s gn ng

ngay. Khi ng di qua li vo c hng, c l b s cm
thy b nghn, nhng b hy c nui hg cng vi nc
bt. N dy. Hy nui vo. Nu l l thi. c ri.
xin ngng nut. Ti ht cht dch gthg nh dich V
trong bnh bm ri. By gi ti s dng giy th d kim
tra. Mi th u t't dp. Cm n s hp tc ca b
Ti r tic d mang n cho b khong thi gian kh
chu nh vy.
deviation /,drvi'en/ n. s lch/trch
infection /in'fekfn/ 71. s nhim trng, nhim bnh
membrane membrein/ n. mng mng
nostril /'nostral/ n. l mi
saliva /sa'laiva/ n. nc bt
syringe Asirindy n. binh bm, ng tim
Dialogue 4
Nurse:
i thoi 4
I will fix th e tube w ith adhesive tape, on th e top o f
th e n o se an d cheek.
please d o n o t try to
have p ro b lem s. T h is
surgery. Please call a
It will be u ncom fortable, b u t

rem ove it. O th erw ise you may
is an im p o rta n t p a rt o f the post
n u rse if you have any problem s.
Ti s gn hg ny ln chp mi v m bng bng dnh

Nh uy s khng thoi mi. nhng xin b dng c' g
n ra. Nu khng b c th gp rc ri dy. y l mt
phn quan trng sau ca m. Nu c bt c vh d g.
xin b hy gt y l.
Mrs. Wood:
H ow long d o I have to keep it?

TI s phi gi ci hg ny trong bao l u ?
Ting Anh m itioai dnh cho Y T 59
Nurse:
You may have to wait until the bowels start func

tioning.
C l b phi i n khi rut bt du hot ng lI.
Mrs. Wood;
I see.
Ti hiu ri.
adhesive tape bng dinh
bowel /'baoal/ n. rut
T vng
be attached
gn vi
ni vi ...
obstruction /ab'strAkjn/
n.
s tc nghn
block /blk/
V.
lm tc nghn
aspirate /'aespareit/
V.
(y hc) dng my ht cht dch trong

c th ra
secretion /si'kri:Jh/
n.
cht c tit
nutrition /nju'trn/
n.
cht nh dung
dressing /dresi)/
n.
bng (d bng vt thng), thuc bi
void /void/
V.
bi tit
60 Ting Anh m thoi dnh dx> Y T
ra
Cc mu cu thng dng
1. Urinating after an operation is very hard.
Vic i tiu sau ca m rt kh lihn.
0 Passing urine following an operation is usually very difficult.
0 Voiding after an operation is very hard.
2. This tube is attached to a suction motor.

Ong ny c gn VI mt thit b ht.
This tube is connected to the suction machine.
3. You may feel an obstruction.

C l b s cm thy b nghn.
You may feel something like a blocking sensation.
You may have a sensation o f obstruction.
4. I have aspirated juice which looks like gastric juice.

Ti ht chat dch ging nh dch v ri.
I have gotten some secretion which looks likegastric juice.
Ting Anh m tKoi dnh cho Y T 61
B i 11
Lesson
Administering Postoperative Sedation

Theo di vic dng thuc
gim au sau ca m
Trong ba trng hp sau, y t s ni cho bnh nhn bit l h dc
dng thuc gim au:
1. Khi xc nh nhng gi cn ung thuc gim au v khi
chp nhn yu cu ca bnh nhn.
2. Khi thuc gim dau ch c tc dng ong thi gian ngn, v
sau khi bn bc vi bc s.
3. Khi gp tnh hung bnh nhn c tm trng bt n khng
phi do ccta au gy ra, c th cho bnh nhn dng mt t
thuc an thn.
ng thi ch cho bnh nhn cch th su, v dn d bnh nhn
khi ng truyn cn, hy bo cho y t bit, v.v... .
Dialogue I
Nurse:
i thoai I
I saw y o u r light. W h a t can I do for you?
Ytii Ti nhn th dn bo ca b. Ti c th gip g cho b 7

I have so m u ch pain in th e w o u n d . I n eed m ed icin e
BWood for (my) pain, n u rse.
Mrs. Wood:
V thng ca ti au qu. C y t i.
gim au
62 Ting Anh dam tHoi dnh cho Y T
(I
cn thuc
Nurse:
w ill you show me the dressing? The dressing is clean

and dry. You had the injections three hours ago, so
I think it is about time to give you another pain
killer. Let me check your blood pressure before that.
B cho ti xem bng qun ca b dc khng Bng sch
v kh. Cch y ba tihg, b dc tim thuc, v vy
ti ngh sp h lc cho b tim mi thuc gim dau
khc. ti kim tra huyt p ca b trc khi tim.
dressing /'dresiiy 71. bng (d bng vt thng), thuc bi
painkiller thuc gim dau
Dialogue 2
Nurse:
i thoi 2
I gave you a painkiller one hour ago. It seems to be

a little bit early to give you another one now. This
medicine has a very strong effect and the doctor has
ordered medication for 2 to 3 hours interval. Can
you stand it for a while?
Cch dy mt ting, ti tim thuc gim au cho b.
By gi cho b mt mi Ihuc gim dau khc dng nh
hi sm y. Loi thuc gim dau ny c tc dng rt
mnh, v bc s ch dnh cch khong dh 3 ting
mi cho tim thuc. B c th chu ng thm mt lc
na khng7
Mrs. Wood:
Oh, no, I can't stand it any longer.

. khng. Ti khng th chu dng ni na.
Nurse:
I see. Then I will call the doctor. Please relax and

dont worry.
Ti hiu ri. Vy ti s gi bc s. Xin b hy th gin
v dng lo lng.
Ting Anh m thoi dnh cfio Y T 63
Mrs. Wood:
Please ask him. I would appreciate it.

Xin co hay hoi ong <fy. T6i si rift biet cfn
I thoi 3
Dialogue 3
Nurse:
Mrs. Wood, I am afraid you seem to be restless.

Can't you sleep or does the wound hurt?
B Wood, ti e l b c v khng yn. B khng ng
c hay l vt thng b dau ?
Mrs. Wood:
I know it is not hurting, but som ehow I can't relax.

TI bit l n khng au. nhng khng hiu sao
th th gin c.
Nurse:
(I
khng
1 see. Then, shall I give you a minor sedative? I am

sure it will make you more comfortable.
Ti hiu ri. Vy ti s cho b mt t thuc an thn nh7
Ti tin chc rng n s lm cho b th d chu hn.
Mrs. Wood:
O.K.
Vng.
sedative /'sedativ/ n. thuc an thn
Dialogue 4
Nurse:
Di thoi 4
I think we will have breathing exercises now. I will

hold your suture site like this. Please take a deep
breath like this. In. ... Out. ... In. ... Out. ... Does it
hurt?
Ti ngh by
gi vt khu
nh th'ny.
V khu c
gt chng ta s luyn tp ht Ih TI s
ca b nh th ny. Xin b hy th su
HU vo ... Th ra. ... Ht vo
Th ra.
dau khng?
64 Ting Anh dam rtxxji danh cho Y T
Mrs. Wood: No.

Khng.
Nurse:
You sound a bit congested in the throat. Will you

cough it up? I will hold your stomach like th. Fine.
Then please gargle. Here is the water, but do not
drink it. Just gargle and I will put this basin by
your face. So the water will not run down your
neck.
C v nh c hng ca b hi b nghn. B khc n ra

c khng? Ti s gi bng ca b nh th ny. Tt.
Sau xin b hy sc ming. Nc y, nhng b ng
uhg nh. Ch sc ming thi v ti s t ci chu ny
k bn mt b. V vy, nc s khng chy xuhg c b.
congest /kan'têst/ V.
cough up khc ra
Dialogue
Mrs. Wood:
tc nghn
i thoi
Nurse, how long do I have to continue this intrave

nous injection?
C y id i. ti phi tip tc lim tnh mch trong bao
lu na?
Nurse:
You have to keep this injection for a while. Until

you can have sufficient nutrition. Well, we will keep
an eye on your IV. In case you notice the water
level in the bottle has gone down to almost empty,
or die dripping has stopped, or if a back flow of
blood can be seen through the IV set tube, please
let us know.
B phi tip tc tim mt thi gian na. Cho n khi no

b c Ih c cht dinh dng. A. chng tI s d
dn hg truyn ca b. Nu b ihy mc nc trong chai
h xung dn mc gn nh cn hoc ng truyn khng
cn nh git na. hoc nu thy mt dng mu chy
ngc vo trong ng truyn tnh mch, xin b hy bo
cho chng ti bit.
Mrs. Wood:
Yes, I will.
Vng, ti s bo.
inavenous /.intraVrnas/ adj. trong tnh mch
nutrition /njo'tn/n/ n. t dinh dng
dripping /d n p ir/ n. s tryn nh git
T vng
intact /m'taekt/
adj. nguyn vn
exercise r eksasaiz/
n. s tp luyn, s vn dng
rinse /rins/
V.
ra, sc
gargle /*ga:gl/
V.
sc ming, sc hng
incision /in'sijn/
n. (ngoi khoa) s rch, ng rch
Cc mu cu thng dng
1. w ill you show me the dressing?
B cho ti xem bng qun ca b c khng?
<> May I see the dressing?
$ M ay I check the dressing?
2. The dressing clean and dry.
Bng sch v kh.
$ The dressing is clean and intact.
$ The dressing is in fine shape.
66 Ting Anh m thoi dnh cho Y TA
3. Let me check your blood pressure.

ti kim tra huyt p ca b.
I would like to take your blood pressure.
4. Does the wound hurt too much?

Vt thng c au nhiu lm khng?
0 Does the incision hurt too much?
0 Do you have much pain in the incision?
5. I think we will have breathing exercises now.

Ti ngh by gi chng ta s luyn tp ht th.
0 I will help you do your breathing exercise now.
6. I will hold your stomach like this.

Ti s gi bng ca b nh th' ny.
I am going to support your abdomen like this,
I am going to press down your stomach like th.
7. Please gurgle.
Xin b hy sc ming.
0 Please wash your mouth.
Please rinse your mouth.
Ting Anh m ihoi dnh cho Y T 67
Lesson 12
Bi
Encouraging Early Ambulation

ng vin bnh nhn sm i li
Sau khi phu thut, phc hi chc nng ca c quan tiu ha, y
t nn ng vin bnh nhn sm i li.
t cn ch dn cho bnh nhn lm th no c th t ging
t chn xung t, lm th no ta vo ging d ng vng, lm th

no di li, ng thi ng bn cnh gip h khi cn c th
3 h.
Dialogue I
i thoi I
How are you feeling today? I notice that the NG

Yt tube was removed. I am so glad that you look so
relieved.
Nurse:
Hm nay b cm thy Ih no? Ti thy ng thng

mi xuhg d dy c g ra ri. Ti rt vui khi
thy b c v th thi nh uy.
I feel much better except for the pulling pains when
B Wood I move.
Mrs. Wood;
Ti cm thy kh hn nhiu ngoi tr vn b dau nhiu

khi di chuyn.
Nurse:
You may hear bowel sounds. I think your digestive

system is ready to start functioning.
B c th nghe c ting ku trong rut. Ti ngh h tiu
ha ca b ang chun b hot ng.
6 8 Ting Anh dm thoai dnh cho Y T
Mrs. Wood:
I have not passed gas yet. But I can hear the bowel
sounds.
Ti vn cha thng hi. Nhng ti c th nghe c
ting ku trong rut.
bowel sounds ting ku trong rut
pass gas thi hi, thng hi
Dialogue 2
Nurse:
i thoi 2
Mrs. Wood, it may be hard fo r you to get out o f bed

right now. But exercising is very important to prevent
respiratory complications and promote intestinal func
tioning as your doctor explained to you.
B Wood, c l ngay by gi b ra khi ging rt kh
khn. Nhng, nh bc s d gii thch ui b. vic luyn
tp l rt quan trng d ngn nga nhng bih chng v
ng h hp v thc y rut hot dng.
Mrs. Wood;
Walking? Oh, no. I would rather stay still. It hurts

so much.
i li ? . khng. Ti th nm yn cn hn. au lm.
Nurse:
I know it hurts when you move. But you will gradu

ally find it easier after the first time. You don't have
to worry about the suture. W alking does not harm
the suture at all. I will be glad to help you (to) walk.
Ti bit n au khi b di chuyn. Nhng sau ln u tin,
dn dn ri b s thy d dng hn. B khng cn phi
lo lng v nt khu. i li hon ton khng lm hi g
n vt khu c. Ti s r sn lng gip b i li.
Mrs. W ood ; Will you hold me?
C s gi ti ch?
Nurse:
Certainly, Mrs. Wood.

D nhin ri. b Wood.
suture /su:tja/ n. dngMb khu
Dialogue 3
Nurse:
i thoi
Please take time to move by yourself. Bend your

knees so as not to pull your stomach muscles. Keep
the position and turn toward the side you are going
to get out of bed. Please setch your legs out o f bed
and try to sit up. you will know how to do it best
w ithout hurting yourself. Please use my shoulder to
push yourself out. I will be standing by to assist you.
All right. Now, you are standing. All right. You are
standing up now. Here are your slippers. Can you
put them on slowly?
Xm b tranh th thi gian t mnh di chuyn. Gp u
gi ca b li khng ko cng cc c bng ca b.
Qi t th ny u quay v pha m b s xung ging.
Xin b hy dui chn ra khi ging c ngi dy. B
s bit phi lm th no tt nht m khng b dau. Xin
hy vn vai ti d chng m ng dy. Ti s ng
bn cnh d gip b. c ri. By gi b dng dy.
c ri. By gi b d ng dy c ri. y l dp
ca b. B c th t t mang chng uo c khng?
Mrs. Wood
Yes.
c.
Nurse:
How do you feel?

B cm thy th no?
Mrs. Wood:
O.K.
n ri
70 Ting Anh m ihoai dnh cho Y T
Nurse:
Please try and stand by holding the IV pole. That's

right. Let's walk. Let's try to go to the nurse's station.
Xin b hy c vn vo ci gi treo ng truyn ng
dy. ng ri. Chng ta i thi. Chng ta th i n
phng y t.
T vng
prevent /p ri'ven t/
V.
phng nga, ngn nga
respiratory /ri'sp airatari/
adj.
thuc v h hp
digestive /d ai'd jestrv/
adj.
v s tiu lia
complication /,kDmpli'kei/n/
dizzy /'dizi/
n.
adj.
bin chng
chng mt, chong vng
incision /in 'sijn /
n.
s rch, vt rch
excision /ik 'sijn /
n.
(ngoi khoa) vic ct b,

vt b ct b
promote /pra'maoty
V.
thc dy, xc tin
' 3 ~
Nhng iu y t cn lu
1. Sau ca phu thut mt ngy, c rt hiu bnh nhn v s
vt m au nn nm mi trn ging, khng mun ng y.
Nhng lc nh vy, y t nn ng vin h th i li mt lt,
ng thi ch dn h, phi lu cc ng tc ca h, nu
M y h au hoc khi cn thit, bn phi n h.
2. Khi tp luyn di li, c th ni vi bnh nhn Chng ta
cng tp nh?, sau bn cnh gip h.
3. Khi bt u tp i li, y t phi quan st sc mt, mch p
v ng thi h hp ca bnh nhn, nht l khi h b bnh
thiu mu th phi c bit lu .
Ting Anh m itioi dnh cho Y T 71
Cc mu cu thmg dng
1. You may hear bowel sounds.
B c th ng/ie dc ng ku trong rut.
You may hear growling sounds,
You may feel a gassy sensation.
2. It may be hard fo r you to get out o f bed right now.
C l ngay by gi b ra khi giung rt kh khn.
Youmay find,
it hard to walk right now.
youmay have a hard time in starting to w alk now.
3. Walking does not harm the suture.

Eh li khng lm hi n vt khu.
<> When you walk, you will not hurt the stitches.
$ The stitches w ont get hurt by walking.
4. You will kiiow how to do it best without hurting yourself.

B s
0
bit phi lm th no tt nht m khng b au.
You will fin d

yourself.
out w hat best to do w ithout hurting
$ You will know how to do w hat is best w ithout hurting

yourself.
72 Ting Anh m rfioai dnh cho Y TA
Lesson 13
B i 13
Consultation over the Telephone and

Care for the Pregnant Woman
T vn qua in thoi v chm sc
ph n mang thai
B Cook bt u chuyn d nn gi in n bnh vin. N h sinh
hi b y v khong cch thi gian gia cc cn au, ngy sinh theo
d tnh l khi no, ng thi yu cu b y i nh thm mt
khong thi gian na.
N h sinh co lng, tht ra trc trng cho b Cook, ng thi
a cc ng nc tiu cho b y, yu cu b y ly mu nc tiu
xt nghim.
Dialogue I
Nurse:
i thoi I
Hello, may I help you?
Yt m , ti c th gip g cho b?
Mrs. Cook:
I have a pain from this morning. Am I having labor
BCook pain?
Ti au t sng nay n gi. C phi ti ang au
khng?
Nurse:
Is this your first baby? And w hats the expecting

date?
y c phi l ln mang thai du tin ca b khng!1
Cn ngy sinh theo d tnh l ngy no?
Ting Anh m ihoi dnl cho Y T 73
Mrs. Cook:
Yes, this is the first baby and the expecting date is
the 30th of April.

Phi, y l In mang thai u tin, cn ngy sinh theo
d tnh l ngy 30 thng 4.
Nurse:
All right. I want to know how often the contractions

are occurring and how long they last.
c ri. Ti mun bit cch bao lu Ih nhng cn eo
tht li xy ra v chng ko di trong bao lu.
Mrs. Cook:
They started this morning around 9 o'clock and each

pain lasts about 10 seconds at intervals o f about 20
minutes apart.
Khong 9 gi sng nay bt u au. khong 20 pht li
dau mt ln v mi ln ko di khong 10 giy
Nurse:
I see, do you have any vaginal discharge?

Ti hiu ri, m do ca b c tit ra cht dch g khng
Mrs. Cook:
Yes, it is very thick mucus with a tinge o f blood.

C. c dch nhy rt dy v c dnh cht mu.
Nurse:
It is called a bloody show which is the normal sign.

You're in labor now. Are you ready to com e to the
hospital? How long does it take to come to the hos
pital?
gi l ra mu. mt du hiu bnh thng. Hin gi
b ang chuyn d y. B sn sng n bnh vin
cha? i n bnh vin mt bao lu?
Mrs. Cook:
It takes about 10 minutes.

Mt khong 10 pht.
Nurse:
What did the doctor tell you at the last examination?

Anything other than normal, like a Caesarian section?
Trong ln khm trc, bc s d ni g ui b ? C nI
bt c diu g khc thng, nh m ly con ra khng?
7 4 Ting Anh dm ttai dnh cHo Y
Mrs. Cook:
He didn't say anything.

ng y khng ni g c.
Nise:
Then, you have more time to stay at home, but

carefully tme your contractions and when the con
tractions occur every ten minutes and last a few sec
onds regularly, you should call us again, all right?
Vy, b c nhiu thi gian hn li nh. nhng xin
b hy tnh thi gian cc cn co tht cn thn, v khi
no cc cn co tht u n xy ra 10 pht mt ln v
mi ln ko di vi giy th b nn gi cho chng ti
ln na, c khng?
Mrs. Cook:
Yes.
c.
Nurse:
I need to have your name, age, hospital number,

and phone number and please call us if you have
watery discharge.
Chung ti cn bit tn. tui, s bnh n v s in thoi
ca b u nu b tit ra cht dch, xin hy gi cho
chng ti.
Mrs. Cook:
Yes, my name is Mrs. Cook, I am 24 years old, the

hospital number is 5766 and my phone number is
623-4568.
Vng, ti tn l Cook. 24 tui, s bnh n l 5766. s
in thoi l 623-4568.
vaginal discharge dch m do
mucus /m ju ik as/ n. nim dch, dch nhy
tinge /tin d y n. s nhum mu hoc du vt nh
Caesarian section m x-da (phng php gii phu d con d ly
[hai nhi ra qua dng chnh bng)
Ting Anh dm rtioi dnh cho Y T 75
Dialogue 2
Nurse:
i thoi 2
Good afternoon, Mrs. Cook, w e have been waiting

for you. Any change since you called us?
c/ o
b Cook, chng ti ang i b. K t lc b gi

cho chng ti. b c chuyn bin g khng?
Mrs. Cook:
I think the cnactions are gradually increasing in

frequency and intensity.
Ti ngh mc thng xuyn v cng d ca cc cn
co tht dang tng dn.
Nurse:
I see, now we will give you preparation for the birth

o f your baby.
TI hiu ri. by gi chng ti s chun b cho b sinh

con.
Mrs. Cook:
Yes.
Vng.
Nurse:
I will take you to your bed. Come this way, please.

You can change into a gown and weigh yourself,
please. How much did you gain?
Ti s a b li ging. MI b di l ny. Xin b thay
o dnh cho sn ph v t cn. B ln bao nhiu k?
Mrs. Cook:
I have gained 9 kilos.

Ti ln 9 k.
Nurse:
That is about the usual gain which is very good. The

doctor will examine you pretty soon in the examina
tion room, then I will shave the pubic hair and you
will have to have an enema. We will need a urine
sample. Here is a cup.
7 6 Ting Anh dm ifioai dnh cho Y T
gn nh l trng lng lng thng thng rt tt.

Chng bao lu na bc s s khm cho b phng khm,
sau ti s co lng v bm tht trc trng cho b.
Chng ti s cn mu nc tiu. Cc y .
frequency /fri:kwansi/ n. tn s, mc thng xuyn
enema /em m a/ n. s bm tht trc trng, sc rut
urine usrin/ n. nc tiu
T vng
labor /'leiba/
n.
s au , chuyn d
expecting date
ngy sinh theo d tnh
contraction /kan'traekjn/ n.
cn co tht
bloody show
du hiu ra mu
intensity /in'tensati/
n.
cUng
pretty soon
chdng bao lu na, sp
pubic hair
lng
shaving /Jerviq/
n.
ni chn
internal examination
afterbirth /a:fitab3:0/
s co
n.
khi rau thi (nhau thai v mng i

thai)
c' sc, chin thng, nh bi
bear down
primpara /prai'mipara/
n.
sn ph sinh con ln du tin
multpara /mAl'tipara/
n.
sn ph sinh nhiu ln (khng phi

u)
Ting Anh m thoi dnh d io Y T 77
Cc mu ciu thng dng

1. w h a t is the expecting date?
Ngy sinh theo d tnh l ngy no?
When your due date?

When are you expecting?
2. Do you have any vaginal dcharge?
Am do ca b c tit cht dch g khng
Do you have any dcharge from the vagina?
Have you noticed any vaginal discharge?
3. It is very thick mucus with a tinge o f blood.

l dch nhy rt dy v c dmh cht mu.
It very sticky mucus tinged w ith blood.
It a dcharge w ith some blood stain.
4. Anything other than normal?

C g khc thung khng
A nything abnormal?
Something unusual?
5. We will need a urine sample.

Chng ti s cn mu m c tiu.
$ We will test your urine.
We will need a urine specimen.
7 8 Ting Anh m ihoai dnh cho Y T
Lesson 14
B i 14
Obstetric Care in the Labor Room

Chm sc sn ph ong phng sinh
Cn au co tht ca b Cook cng lc cng d di, vi b Cook t ra
lo lng nn c y t ni vi li ng vin b y, tim thuc gic cho b
y v ni r l do.
Dialogue I
Di thoi I
Nurse: I will check the contractions before shaving. Here

Yta come the contractions. It lasted 2 0 seconds.
The in
terval is 8 minutes. Please bend your knees.
I will
check the fetal position first. Now, I will check the
fetal heart beat. So, will you stretch your legs, please?
I will let you hear the heart beat.
Ti s kim tra cc cn au co tht trc khi co lng.
Cn co tht ti ri. N ko di 20 giy. Khong cch
thi gian gia cc cn co tht l 8 pht. Xin b hy gp
u gi li. Trc tin ti s kim tra v tr ca thai nhi.
By gi ti s kim tra nhp tim ca thai nhi. V vy, xin
b dui thng chn ra nh. Ti s cho b nghe nhp tim.
Mrs. Cook: Is this normal?
BCook Nh uy c bnh thng khng?

Nurse:
Yes, quite normal.

C, rt bnh thng.
Mrs. Cook: I am afraid I may not be able to cope with
the pain.
Ti e rng c l ti khng th chhg chi c
cn au.
Nurse:
I am sorry, but your pain will become progressively

worse, but you will be all right. Someone wiU be with
you until the baby's birth. I am now going to shave
the pubic ha, so please lie on the examination table.

Put your buttocks down to die edge of the table.
Thats it. I will elevate the table. Please try to relax
while shaving, and stop me if you feel uncomfortable.
Ti rt tic, cn au ca b s cng nn d di hn.
nhng b s n thi. S c ngi bn cnh b cho n
khi a b cho i. By gi ti s co lng, v vy xin
b hy nm ln bn khm. t mng ca b xung mp
bn. ng ri. Ti s nng bn ln. Xin b hy c th
gin trong khi co lng, v hy bo ti dng li nu b
cm thy kh chu.
buttocks /bAtaks/ n. mng
Dialogue 2
Mrs. Cook-
i thoi 2
When will I have my baby?

Khi no ti s sinh
Nurse:
I think possibly before midnight. I've finished shaving.

I am going to give you die enema next. Take a deep
breath, breathing through your m outh, and relax. I
will put the table down. Let me help you to get off
the table. Come this way. Please call me if you have
any trouble. Here is the emergency button. I need to
check the bowel movement, so dont flush the toilet.
Ti ngh c th trc na m. Ti co lng xong ri.
Tip theo ti s bm tht trc trng cho b. Xm b hy
thd su. th qua ng ming, v th gin. Ti s h
bn xung. ti gip b xung bn. Xin b di / ny.
Nu b c vn d g. xin hy gi ti nh. y l nt gi
khn cp. TI cn phi kim tra phn ca b. v uy xm
b ng di cu.
8 0 Ting Anh dam thoai dnh cho Y T
Yes.
Mrs. Cook:
Vng.
Nurse:
Now you're ready to go to the labor room. I will

take you there, then, you can see your husband.
By gi b chun b h phng sinh. Ti s dn b n
, lc d b c th gp chng b.
Mrs. Cook:
I want my husband to stay with me in die labor

room and during the delivery. Will that be all right?
Ti muh chng ti bn cnh ti trong phng sinh v
trong sut thi gian sinh. Nh vy c c khng?
Nurse:
Yes. W e were notified by the doctor that you want

your husband to be with you during die delivery.
c. Bc s bo vi chng ti rng b muh chng
b bn cnh b trong sut thi gian sinh.
Mrs. Cook:
Thank you.
Cm n c.
labor room phng sinh
Dialogue
Nurse:
i thoi
Mrs. Cook, the doctor has ordered to induce the la

bor, so I will give you an injection. And the effect
should be kept until the placenta delivery.
B Cook, bc s d ch th dng thuc gic, v vy ti s
tim thuc cho b V tc dng ca thuc chc s ko
di cho h khi nhau thai tch ra.
Mrs. Cook:
Does that mean increasing the contractions and

frequency?
Nh vy c ngha l lm tng cc cn co tht v mc
thng xuyn phi khng?
Ting Anh m ttai dnh d Y T 81
Nurse:
Yes, it will hasten the delivery. You are going to

stay here until the cervix is fully dilated.
Phi. n s thc y qu trnh sinh. B s d li dy cho
dn khi c t cung gin n hon ton.
Mrs. Cook:
Yes.
Vng.
Nurse:
I will set the monitor on your abdomen to check

the fetal heart beat and intensity o f the contraction.
Ti s t ng nghe ln bng ca b d kim tra nhp
tim ca thai nhi cng ca cn co tht
Mrs. Cook
This backache is killing me.

Cn au lng ny lm ti dau qu.
Nurse:
I will massage your back. You can push the back

with your thumbs yourself and you can continue
to try mouth-breathing.
Ti s xoa bp lng cho b. B c th t mnh dng hai
ngn tay ci d n lng v b c th tip tc th ht
th bng ming.
induce /m 'dju:s/
V.
k c h d , g i c ( b n g th u c )
placenta /pla'senta/ n. nhau th a

cervix /'s3:viks/ n. c t cung
dilate /dai'lert/
V.
l m
n/'g i n ra, m
rng
m onitor /'m om ta/ 71. ng nghe
abdoraen /aebdaoman, 'aebdaman/ n. bng
82 Tteng Anh (Jm thoai dnh cho Y T
T vng
n.
interval A n ta v l/
khong cch, khong gia
fetal heart beat
nhp tim ca thai nhi
examination table
bn khm
birth canal
ng sinh sn
basal body temperature
thn nhit c bn
fetal movement
s c ng ca thai nhi
rupture of membrane
s vd p mng bao bc thai nhi
Nhng iu y t cn lu
1. Khi cn khm cho sa ph, nu yu cu h tr mnh hoc
thay i t th, y t nn bn cnh gip h.
2. Khi dng ng nghe khm, y t nn cho sn ph nghe
nhp tm ca thai nhi, nh vy c th gim bt c ni lo
u ca h.
3. Khi hng dn cct h hp cho h, y t cng nn ng vin
h, nh vy rt c ch.
Cc mu cu thng dng
1. It lasted 2 0 seconds.
N ko di 20 giy.
<> It continued 20 seconds,
It was 20 seconds long.
Ting Anh m lfioi dnh cho Y T 83
2. Bend your knees.

H y gp u gi ca b li.
Draw your knees up.
* Bring your knees up.
3. Someone will be w ith yo u until the babys birth.

S c ngi bn cnh b cho n khi a b cho i.
Someone will be with you through the delivery.
0 Somebody will stay w ith you during the delivery.
4. You can see y o u r h usband.

B c th gp chng b.
Q Your husband will be there.
0 Your husband is waiting there.
5. W e w ere n otified.
Chng ti c thng bo.
0 We already know about.
W e have been told.
8 4 Ting Anh m itioi dnh cho Y T
Lesson 15
B i 15
Delivery Care and Postpartum Care

Chm sc ong kh sinh
v sau khi sinh
n lc b Cook sinh n, c y t chuyn b ln bn sinh, gii
thch vi b chn nn t u v nn dng sc ca cc b phn no,
ng thi ch cho b phng php h hp chnh xc. Sau khi sinh, c y
t ni: Chc mng b, l mt b trai. v b a b n ch b. C y
t cn hng dn b cch chm sc bn thn v a b.
Dialogue I
Nurse:
y t
i thoi I
Mrs. Cook, you are ready to go to the delivery room,

Your husband will be with you.
B Cook, b chun b n phng sinh. Chng b s
bn cnh b.
Mrs. Cook:
Yes.
BCook Vng.
Nurse:
Please move to the delivery table. It's better to put

your buttocks on the table first, and put your feet in
the stirrups, please.
Xin b hy h bn sinh. Tt hn l b nn t mng
ca b ln bn trc, v xin b chn ln bn p.
Mrs. Cook:
Oh, the contractions are coming. I can't bear it any

more.
i. nhng cn CO tht n ri. Ti khng th chu c na.
Ting Anli m thoi dnh c l Y T 85
Nurse:
Take a deep breath ... good, then exhale slowly. You

can grip the hand grips. It may help you. It wont
be long now. It's progressing very well. Please do as
I sa y. O.K.? Now, take a deep breath and hold it ...
good. Then bear d o w n ... good. Take another breath.
Push down again. You are doing fine. Take a short
breath. Your baby has come. Mrs. Cook, you have a
beautiful baby boy. Congratulations!
Hy ht su vo ... tt. sau Ih ra chm chm B c
th gi cht ly cc nm tay. C l nh vy s c ch
cho b. By gi s khng lu u. Mi vic tin trin rt
tt. Xin b hy lm theo li ti. c khng? No. hy
ht su vo v nn th ... tt. Sau rn ... . Ht mt
hi khc. Hy rn mt ln na. B ang lm rt tt. Xin
b hy th gp. Con ca b ra ri. B Cook . b sinh
dc mt b trai tht dp Chc mng b'
Mrs. Cook: Thank you. I'm very happy.
Cm n c. Ti rt uui sng
Nurse: Would you like to hold your baby for a while?
B c mun b con b mt lt khng?

Mrs. Cook: Yes, please.
Vng, xin c uui lng.
Dialogue 2
Nurse:
i thoi 2
Did you sleep well? I will check the fundus o f the

uterus and see how it's contracted. Then let me check
the perineal pads for the amount of lochia. If every
thing is O.K, you can walk to the toilet with me.
B
co
h
b
ng c ngon khng? Ti s kim traxem dy l cung

li nh th no. Sau d ti
kimtrabng lt m
xem lng sn dch tit ra. Nu mI th du n
c th i dn nh v sinh vt ti.
86 Ting Anh dam thoai danh cho Y T
Yes.
M n. Cook:
Vng.
Nurse:
I will show you how to care for the perineal area

yourself. You should wipe the perineum from the
top toward the rectum with the clean wet wiper.
This is important, then take another wiper to clean
the other side. You may need to repeat this several
times. Do you understand this procedure?
Ti s ch cho b cch t lm v sinh vng m h ca
b. B nn dng mt chic khn t sch lau t pha
bn trn m h cho dh trc trng. iu ny rt quan
trng, sau dng mt chic khn khc fit lau ch khc.
C th b phi lp li vic ny dm ba ln. B c hiu
trnh l vic ny khng?
Mrs. Cook:
Yes.
Hiu.
lochia /lok ia/ n. sn dch (cht bi tic ra khi c cung qua m do
sau khi sih)
rectum /Yektam/ n. tt c ng (rut thng)
perineum /,pera'ni:am/ n. (gii phu) m h
Dialogue
Nurse:
i thoi 3
Here is your baby. He looks like his father. Would

you like to nurse him?
Con ca b y. a b trng ging chay. B
mun cho b b khng!1
Mrs. Cook:
Yes, I will.
C. (i mun.
Nurse:
Can I see your breast? Can you see if theres milk

coming?
Ti c th xem v ca b c khng7 B c thy sa
tit ra khng?
Mrs. Cook:
Yes, can I nurse him?

C. ti c th cho b b khng?
Nwrie: Yes, you hold the baby with your arm, and with the
other hand you hold the breast to keep the nipple
in his mouth. Try to put the baby's tongue under
the nipple, so he can suck well.
Vng, b hy dng cnh tay b b. cn tay kia b hy
gi ly v gi nm v vo trong ming ca b B
hy c' gng li ca b di nm v. nh vy b c
th b d dng.
Mrs. Cook:
He is sucking very well.

B b rt gii.
Nurse:
Usually it takes a few days before you will have

enough milk. In order to produce milk, the sucking
stimulus by the baby is necessary. You may feel the
contraction o f the uterus while the baby is nursing,
which is very normal. This is the sign that the uterus
is returning to normal.
Thng thng phi mt ui ngy b mt c d sa.
to ra sa. s kch thch bng vic b b l cn thit
C l b s cm thy t cung co tht li trong kh b
ang b. iu ny rt bnh thng. y chnh l du
hiu cho thy t cung ang tr v trng thi bnh thng
nipple /'nipl/ n. nm v, du v
suck /sAk/
V.
b,
m t,
88 Ting Anh m thoai dnh cho Y T
n g in
T vng
delivery table
bn sinh
buttocks /bAtaks/
n.
mng
stirrups /,st3T0ps/
n.
bn p (bn
exhaJe /ig'zeil/
V. th ra
nurse /n3:s/
V. cho b
sinh)
short breath
s th gp
fundus of uterus
phn y t cung
stimulus /stimjolas/
n.
tc nhn kch
thch, s lch thch
m h b rch tht
laceration of perineum
colostrum /k a'lostram /
n.
sa non
meconium /m a'kD m am /
n.
ct su (phn u tin ca tr s sinh)
Cc mu cu thng dng
1. Please do as I say.
Xin hy lm theo li ti.
$ Please do w hat I say.
Please do w hat I tell you.
2. Bear down.
Rn.
0 Push down.
Q Keep pushing.
3. several times
dd ba ln
$ a fe w times
$ two or three times
4. He looks like his father.

a b trng ging cha.
0
He takes after /lis father.
0 He resembles
his father.
5. to nurse him
cho b b
0 to give him breast milk
0
to give him mothers milk
9 0 Ting Anh m thoai dnh cho Y
Lesson 16
B i 16
Conversation with the

Mother of a Sick Child
Tr chuyn vi ng m
c con b bnh
Beth, con gi ca b Webb phi nhp vin. Y t hi b v nhng
thi quen sinh hot hng ngy ca b Beth. V b Webb rt lo lng cho
bnh trang ca b, nn y t an i, ng vin b, ng thi cho hi b
mt cch rt thn thin.
i thoi I
Dialogue I
Nurse:
Y t
How are you, Mrs. Webb? w h a t is the problem with

your daughter? Hi, dear!
B c khe khng, b Webb? Con gi b gp chuyn g
vy? Xin cho c b dng yu1
"S
Mrs. Webb:
B Webb
She fell down the stairway and hit her head, I suppose. I wasn't there at that time. Her ankle has
been cracked, too.
Ti ngh chu ng t trn cu thang xung v dp trng
du. Lc d ti khng c . Mt c chn ca chu
cng b nt.
Nurse:
I will take your daughter and get her into bed and
you can tell me about her and what has happened.
Ti 56 dn chu dh ging nm. v b c th k ti
nghe v chu v v chuyn g xy ra.
Ting Anh m iKoi dnh cho Y T 91
Mrs. Webb:
Yes.
Vng.
Nurse:
Her name is Elizabeth Webb, w h a t do you call her

at home?
Chu tn l Elizabeth Webb, nh b gI chu l g7
Mrs. Webb:
We call her Beth.

Chng ti gi chu l Beth.
Nurse:
So we should call her Beth in the hospital.

Vy trong bnh vin chng ti s gi chu l Beth.
Dialogue 2
Nurse:
i thoi 2
Does Beth wake up during the night for the toilet?

If she does, what time is that?
Beth c thc dy trong dm i v smh khng7 Nu c
th lc l my gi?
Mrs. Webb:
Yes, usually she wakes up around 2 o'clock.

C. thng th chu thc dy vo khong 2 gi
Nurse:
All right. We can help Beth to go to the toilet or if

she needs, we can give her a bedpan to use. Has she
any brothers and sisters?
c ri. Chng ti c th gip chu i n nh v stnh
hoc nu chu mun, chng ti c th cho chu dng b
Chu c anh ch em g khng?
Mrs. Webb:
Yes, she has two elder brothers who are 10 and 13

years old. She is the youngest one.
C. chu c hai anh 10 tui v 13 tui. Chu l con t
92 Ting Anh m tboai dnh dio Y T
Nurse:
Has she had measles, chickenpox or any other

diseases?
Chu c tng b bnh si. bnh thy u hay bnh g
khc khng?
Mrs. Webb:
Yes, she had most o f the children's diseases already.

C. chu b hu ht cc bnh tl ca tr con ri.
Nurse:
Has she any food likes and dislikes? And what are
her favorite foods?
C mn n no chu thch hoc khng thch khng? V
chu thch nht l cc mn no?
Mrs. Webb:
She eats almost anything, even Chinese food.

Chu n hu ht mi th, thm ch c mn n Trung
Quc.
Nurse:
That's good. Is there a particular toy she needs to

have? If it's not very large, she can have it with her.
Tt. Chu c cn mt mn chi c bit no khng?
Nu mn chi khng qu ln. chu c th mang n
theo bn mnh.
Mrs. Webb:
She m ust have a small blue colored blanket with her

when she sleeps.
Khi chu ng. chu phi c mt ci chn nh mu xanh
dng bn mnh.
Nurse:
Oh, yes, Beth can have it.

vng. Beth c th mang n theo.
measles /lmi:zlz/ n. bnh si
chickenpox /'iknpDks/ n. bnh thy u
Mrs. Webb:
Yes.
Vng.
Nurse:
Her name is Elizabeth Webb. W h a t d o you call her

at home?
Chu tn l Elizabeth Webb, nh b gI chu l g?
Mrs. Webb: We call her Beth.
Chng ti gi chu l Beth.

Nurse: So we should call her Beth in the hospital.
Vy trong bnh 1/in chng ti s gi chu lBeth.
Dialogue 2
i thoi 2
Nurse: Does Beth wake up during the night for die
toilet?
If she does, what time is that?

Beth c thc dy trong m di v sinhkhng7 Nu c
th lc l my gi.7
Mrs. Webb: Yes, usually she wakes up around 2 o'clock.
C. thng th chu thc dy vo khong 2 gi.

Nurse: All right. We can help Beth to go to the toilet or
if
she needs, we can give her a bedpan to use. Has she

any brothers and sisters?
c ri. Chng ti c th gip chu i dn nh v sinh
hoc nu chu mun, chng ti c th cho
chu dngb.
Chu c anh ch em g khng
Mrs. Webb:
Yes, she has two elder brothers who are 10 and 13

years old. She is the youngest one.
C. chu c hai anh 10 tui v 13 tui Chu l con t.
92 Ting Anh m tKoai dnh cho Y T
Nurse:
Has she had measles, chickenpox or any other

diseases?
Chu c tng b bnh si. bnh thy u hay bnh g
khc khng?
Mrs. Webb:
Yes, she had most o f the children's diseases already.

C. chu b hu ht cc bnh tt ca tr con ri.
Nurse:
Has she any food likes and dislikes? And what are
her favorite foods?
C mn n no chu thch hoc khng thch khng? V
chu thch nht l cc mn no?
Mrs. Webb:
She eats almost anything, even Chinese food.

Chu n hu ht mi th. thm ch c mn n Trung
Quc.
Nurse:
That's good. Is there a particular toy she needs to

have? If it's not very large, she can have it with her.
Ti Chu c cn mt mn chi dc bit no khng?
hiu mn chi khng qu ln. chu c th mang n
theo bn mnh.
Mrs. Webb:
She m ust have a small blue colored blanket with her

when she sleeps.
Khi chu ng. chu phi c mt ci chn nh mu xanh
dng bn mnh.
Nurse:
Oh, yes, Beth can have it.

A vng. Beth c th mang n theo.
measles /,mi:zlz/ n. bnh si
chickenpox AJlknpoks/ n. bnh thy u
Ting Anh m thoi dnh cho r T 93
Dialogue
Nurse:
i thoi
Do you have any questions to ask? Please don't hesi
tate to ask us anything.

B c mun hi g khng? Xin b dng do d hi chng
ti bt c diu g.
Mrs. Webb:
May I stay with her tonight?

m nay li c th li ui chu khng?
Nurse:
I am afraid to say that you cannot stay overnight.

You may stay until Beth falls asleep. I know how
you feel leaving die child behind you.
TI rt tic phi ni rng b khng th li qua dm
B c th li cho dn kht b Beth ng thip di TI

bit cm gic ca b khi phi d chu li
Mrs. Webb:
Yes, I understand. Can I phone early tomorrow

morning to know her condition?
Vng, tI hiu TI c th gi din uo sng sm mai d
bit tnh hnh ca chu dc khng?
Nurse:
Certainly, Mrs. Webb. We will take care o f her very

carefully, please try not to worry.
Chc chn dc, b Webb Chng li s chm sc
chu tht cn thn, xin b dng qu lo lng
Mrs. Webb:
Yes.
Vng
Nurse:
Beth needs to have bed rest for a while and we

should be observing her. If she has any pain, she
can tell us, can't she?
Beth cn nm ngh mt lt v chng ti s d mt dh
chu. Nu chu b au u. chu c th ni cho chng
tt bit, phi khng
9 4 Ting Anh m 1+KXJI dnh cho Y T
Mrs. Webb:
Yes, she can.

Vng, chu c th.
Nurse:
As the doctor has told you, her left ankle will have
to be in a cast.
Nh bc s ni vi b, mt c chn tri ca chu
phi c b bt.
Mrs. Webb:
Yes. When will this take place?

Vng. Khi no s tin hnh vic ny?
Nurse:
This afternoon.
Chiu nay.
T vng
ankle /aeqkl/
n. mt c (chn)
bedpan /'bedpaen/
n. ci b
crack /kraek/
V.
m nt rn
thc/mn n a thch
favorite food
m bong gn
sprain /sprein/
V.
inflammation /.in fla'm eijn / n.
s vim nhim
redness /'rednis/
n. s sng
swelling /sw elir)/
n. s sng ty, ch sng ty
induration /.indjua'reijn/
n. s ha cng
dislocation /.dislao'keijn/
n. s sai khp,
traction /'trkjn/n.
trt
khp
phung plp iu tr bng cch dng

lc ko chng li sc cng t nhin
nong cc m bao quanh xng gy
Cc mu cu thng dng
1. what is the problem with Beth?
B Beth gp chuyn g vy W hat is the matter with Beth?
0 W hat happened to Beth?
2. What do you call her at home?

nh b gi chu l g.7
W hat is her nickname?
Q w h a t does she like to be called?
3. Do you have any questions to ask?

B c mun hi g khng?
Q Do you have anything to ask?
$ You can ask anything you want to.
4. When will this take place?

Kh no s tin hnh vic y
$ When will that be done?
When will the cast be put on?
9 6 Ting Anh cam thoi dnh cho Y T
Bi 1 7
Lesson 17
Admission Care for the Pediatric Patient

Chm sc bnh nhn khoa nhi nhp vin
C y t ni vi b Beth l b c th s dng ci b n ging.
c mun cho b hiu l cc c y t u chm lo cho b.
C cng chm nh vo chn b b cm thy au v n h n c h i
ny c ni vi b l nu b chu cho bc s iu tr thi s mau ht
au.
e gim bt ni s hi ca b, c y t ni v nhng ti th v
nh: i do bng xe ln, v hnh ln thch cao, v.v... v khuyn bo b.
Dialogue I
i thoai I
Hi, Beth, w h a t are you doing? Oh, you can fold the
Vtd paper. You are good at it.
Nurse:
Cho Beth. Chu ang lm g vy? . chu bit gp giy

. Chu gp giy gii qu.
Beth:
Beth
Nurse:
This is supposed to be a bird.

y s l mt con chim.
Yes, I can see that. Do you hurt any placetoday?
ng, c c th thy c diu d. Hm naychu
au ch no khng?
Beth:
No.
Khng .
Ting Anh m rtxx dnh cho Y T 97
Nurse: So you don't want to lie in the bed, do you?
Beth,
do you want to go to the toilet? Let's try the bedpan.
V vy. chu khng mun
nm trn ging phi
Beth . chu c mun i v sinh khng.7 Chng ta hy
th dng b nh.
Beth
khng?
H o w can I pee in bed?
Lm sao chu c th i tiu trn ging c?

Nurse: Well, I will help you. Can you see the little
girl
over there? She is using the bedpan. You will be a
good girl too, won't you? Because walking will hurt
your ankle very much, it is better to use the bedpan
for a while.
c s gip chu. Chu c nhn thy c b dng kia

khng C b ang dng b y. Chu cng s l mt
c b ngoan, phi khng no? Bi v i b s lm cho
mt c chn ca chu rt au. nn lt hn l chu nn
dng b trong mt thi gian.
Beth
Will you help me?

C s gip chu ch?
Nurse:
Surely, Beth, I will stay with you, good girl.

D nhin ri, Beth . c s bn chu, chu ngoan.
bedpan ci b
Dialogue 2
Nurse:
i thoi 2
Beth, let me see your ankle, please. Oh, it is swollen

a bit. Does it hurt you?
Beth . hy cho c xem mt c chn cachu no
n hi sng. N c lm chu au khng7
9 8 Ting Anh m itioai dnh cho Y T
Beth:
Yes!
D c!
Nurse:
The doctor will take care o f your ankle. W e are go

ing to put a cast on your ankle. Don't worry. After
the cast is on, your ankle will not hurt you any
more.
Bc St s chm sc mt c chn cho chu. Cc c ch
sp b bt mt c chn cho chu. ng lo lng. Sau
khi b bt. mt c chn ca chu s khng lm chu
au na.
Beth;
I don't want to. I'm scared It hurts.

Chu khng muh. Chu s. N au lm.
Nurse:
Don't be scared. I am always beside you. After that

I will take you on a ride to the roof to see many
birds. Won't that be nice?
Chu ng s. C lun lun bn chu. Sau c s
y xe a chu n mi vm ngm chim. Nh vy
chng phi s tuyt lm sao?
Beth:
I can't walk.
Ch khng i c.
Nurse:
I will put you in the wheelchair. Have you ever

ridden in a wheelchair before?
C s t chu ln xe ln. Trc y c bao gi chu
ngi xe ln cha?
Beth:
No.
D cha.
Nurse:
It m ight be fu n . Don't you think so, Beth?

C l s vui dy Chu khng ngh nh vy sao. Beih?
Ting Anh m thogi dnh cho Y T 99
Beth:
I'll go, but please don't hurt me, promise me?

Chu s i. nhng xin ng lm chu au nh. ha vi
chu c khng?
Nurse:
Sure, Beth. W e promise not to hurt you. I will take

you to another room. Do you w ant to have your
blan ket?
c ri, Beth . Cc c ch ha s khng lm chu

au. C s a chu sang phng khc. Chu c mun
mang theo ci chn ca chu khng?
Beth
Yes, my blanket, please.

D c. xin c mang chn cho chu.
swell /swel/ V. sng ln
vvheelcha Avhi:lt/ea/ n. xe ln
Dialogue
Nurse:
i thoi
Beth, lie on the table. Don't be scared. You're going

to be all right. Here is the long white bandage. Can
you see? We are going to wrap your ankle, so it
will not hurt you any more. If you want to hold me,
you can. See, Beth. It doesn't hurt.
Beth . chu hy nm ln bn i. ng s Chu s n
thi. y l ui bng qun di mu trng. Chu c thy
khng Cc c ch s bng mt c chn ca chu, nh
vy n s khng lm chu au na. Nu chu mun m
c th chu c vic. Chu xem ny. Beth. N khng au
u.
Beth;
No!
Khng!
100 Ting Anh m thoai dnh cho Y T
Nurse:
It's all finished, Beth. You have been a good girl.

You can paint on the cast when it's dried. Your
mummy can even sign on it.
Beth . mi vic xong c ri. Chu lmt c bngoan.
Khi bt thch cao kh, chu c Ih vln . Thm ch
m ca chu cn c th k tn ln .
Beth:
Can I? Won't it hurt me?

C c khng? N s khng lm chu au sao?
Nurse:
No, it won't hurt you any more. You can write what
you want and paint it, too. I will tell your mummy
how good you were. You can tell her yourself, too.
Khng, n s khng lm
nhng g chu muh v
s k cho m chu nghe
Chu cng c Ih t k
Beth:
chu dau na. Chu c th vit

cng c th v ln na. C
l chu ngoan nh th no.
vi m m.
W hen can I walk?

Khi no chu c th di c?
Nurse:
The doctor will tell you when you can walk. Until
that time, you will stay in bed and put your leg on
a pillow. But you can play with your toys and other
things.
khi
Bc s s cho chu bit

no chu c th i c. Cho
n lc . chu s trn ging v dt chn ca chu
ln gi. Nhng chu c th chi d chi v nhng th
khc.
bandage /'b n d id n. bng ( bng vt thng)
T vng
scare /skea/
V.
s hi
fold /faold/
V.
gp, xp
paint /pem t/
V.
pee /pi:/
V.
i tiu
nhng ni khip s vo ban dm
night-terrors
convulsion /kan'vAl/n/
n.
ch dn sau khi cai sa
weaning diet
infant /W a n t/
(y hc) chng co git
n.
tr s sinh
Cc mu cu thng dng
1. How can pee in bed?
Lm sao chu c th i tiu trn ging uc
0 H ow can I urinate in bed?
0 H ow can I tinkle in bed?
2. It is swollen a bit.
N hi siig.
$ You have a slightly swollen ankle.
0 It is swollen a little.
3. It m ight be fu n .
C l s vui y.
0 It might be an exciting thing.
0 It might be amusing.
4 . Do you w ant to have your blanket?

Chu c mun mang theo ci chn ca chu khng*
$ Do you want to keep your blanket w ith you?
$ You can take your blanket w ith you i f you wh.
102 Ting Anh m ttai dnh cko Y T
B i 18
Lesson 18
at the Emergency Room
Thu thp thng tin phng cp ca
C y t phng cp cu vi v chy ra xe cu thng n ng
Wood. ng Wood ni rng tm ng rt au, c v nh rt nghim
trng.
C y t nhanh chng p dng mt s bin php cp cu, ng thi
hi ng Wood v nhng thng ti c lin quan.
Sau , c y t cn hi tng tn ngi nh ca ng Wood v bnh
trng ca ng y.
Tip , theo ch th ca fcc s, c y t chuyn ng Wood sang
phng iu tr chng nhi mu c tim.
Dialogue I
i thoi I
Mr. Wood, we will move you from the stretcher to

Yt this bed. Here you are. Would you mind rolling over?
I will help you. Thank you. I am going to pu t your
head up a little bit higher, so you will be able to
breathe more easily. Is that better?
Nurse:
ng Wood, chng ti s chuyn ng t cng cu thng

sang ci ging ny. Xong ri. ng vui lng tr mnh
c khng Ti s gip ng. Cm n ng. Ti s nng
du ca ng cao hn mt cht, nh vy ng s c th
thd d dng hn. Nh th c hn khng?
Mr. Wood;
Yes.
ngWood C.
N u rse :
Do you have much pain, Mr. Wood?

ng c au lm khng, ng Wood?
Mr. W o o d :
Yes, here. Very sharp (one).

C. y ny. Rl nhi.
N u rse :
I see. Let me take your blood pressure. W hen did

this pain start?
Ti hiu ri. ti o huyt p cho ng. Cn dau ny
bt u khi no?
Mr. W o o d :
Almost 2 hours ago.

Cch y gn hai tihg.
N u rse :
I see. Did you take any medicine for it?

Ti hiu ri. ng d uhg thuc g cha?
Mr. W ood:
I took nitroglycerin under the tongue. But it didnt

help at all.
Ti ngm thuc nitroglycerin di li. Nhng hon
ton chng c tc dng g c.
N i se :
I see. The doctor will see you now and we will take
an ECG immediately. Mr. W ood, please dont move
while we take your ECG.
Ti hiu ri. By gi bc s s dh khm cho ng u
chng ti s do in tm ngay lp tc. ng Wood.
xin ng ng c ng trong khi chng ti o in tm d
cho ng nh.
setcher /'stret/a/ ru ci cng (cu thng)
nioglycerin /.n a rtra o g lisarin / n. thuc nitrglycerin
ECG = decocardiogram /i'lektTD'ka:di3graem/ n. (y hc) dtn tm d
1 04 Ting Anh dm itvD dnh cho Y T
Dialogue 2
Nurse:
thoi 2
Excuse me, are you related to Mr. Wood?

Xin li, b c phi l ngi nh ca ng Wood khng ?
Mrs. Wood;
Yes, I'm his wife.

Phi, ti l v ng y.
Nurse:
I see. w i l l y o u tell m e a b o u t his illness?

Ti hiu ri. Xin b cho ti bit v bnh trng ca ng
y.
Mrs. Wood:
Yes. He has angina. Once in a while he has chest

pain and he gets very uncomfortable. He did not
feel good all day yesterday. And he woke up with
severe pain at 2 o'clock in the morning. He took
one tablet of nitroglycerin right away, but it did not
relieve the pain. So he took another tablet about 20
minutes later. Yet he did not feel any better. Soon
he became restless and he seemed to have a hard
time breathing. So I called up the hospital and we
came straight here.
Vng. ng y b chng au tht ngc. Thnh thong
ng y ti au ngc v thy rt kh chu, c ngy hm
qua ng y khng khe. V 2 gi sng nay ng y thc
dy vt cn au d di. ng y ngm ngay mt vin
nitroglycerin, nhng n khng lm gim cn au. V vy.
khong 20 pht sau ng y ngm thm mt vin khc.
Tuy nhin, ng y vn khng cm thy hn cht no.
Chng my chc ng y Ir nn bn chn v dng nh
kh th. Th' nn ti gi in cho bnh vin v chng
ti dn thng y.
Nurse:
When was he diagnosed as having angina?

ng y dc chn on l b chng au tht ngc khi
no?
Mrs. Wood: Two months ago. But he never has had this kind of
pain.
Cch dy hai thng. Nhng cha bao gi ng b au
nh t h ny c.
Nurse:
Thank you, I understand. Mrs. Wood, we will take

your husband to the coronary care unit for some
treatment. Will you come along with us?
Cm n b. ti hiu ri. B Wood . chng ti s chuyn
chng b sang phng diu tr chng nhi mu c tim
cha tr. B s i vi chng ti nh?
Mrs. Wood:
Yes, I will.
Vng.
angina /aen'djaina/ n. chng au [ht ngc
coronary /'koranan/ a/. thuc v ng mch cung cp mu cho tT
T vng
ambulance r mbjlans/
n. xe cp cu
onset of the illness
s pht bnh
key person
tr ct gi nh, nhn vt chinh
local medical doctor
bc s iu tr a phng
consulting room
phng khm bnh
restless /Yestlis/
adj.
specific details
injury /'in d ja n /
doctor on call
bn chn, khng yn
nhng chi tit c th
n.
s tn thng, ch b thung
bc s trc
1 0 6 Ting Anh m tfxMi dnh cho Y T
Nhng iu y t cn lu
*1. Phng cp cu l nct c khng kh cng thng; do mt
n ci vo lc thch bp, nhng li ni thn thin u c
th gim bt s lo u ca bnh nhn.
2. Hi vng vo, bng gi ngi theo cng bnh nhn l ai khng
bng hi ngn gn, trc tip Cc v c quan h th no?.
. 3. Khi phi ghi li nhng thng tin v bnh nhn, y t thng
dng cch ni nh: Xin hy cho bit v bnh trng ca ng
y., v.v... .
Cc mu cu thng dng
1. Please pu t your head up.
Xin ng hy nng du ln.
0 Lift your head up, please.
0 Please pu ll your head up.
2. When did this pain start?
Cn au ny bt du khi no
0 When did you first feel pain?
0 When did the pain begin?
3. P ut this capsule under your tongue.
Hy ngm vin thuc con nhng ny di h&i ca ng.
Place this capsule under your tongue.
This capsule goes under your tongue.
Ting Anh m thoi dnh ctio Y T 107
4. It di not help the pain.

N khng lm gim cn au.
It did not subside the pain.

It did not relieve the pain.
5. D ont move, please.
Xin ng c ng.
0 Stay still, please.
0 Keep still, please.
6 . A r e y o u re la ted to him ?
B c phi l ngi nh ca ng y khng?

0 How are you related to him?
7. W ill you tell me about his illness?

X m b cho ti bit v bnh trng ca ng y.
0 Could you tell me about his illness?
0 W ill you explain his illness to me?
Lesson 19
B i 19
Administering Treatment at
(Coronary Care Unit)
ccu
Tin hnh cha b ti phng iu tr

chng nhi mu c tm
C y t phng iu tr chng nhi mu c tim phi tin hnh
cha tr khn cp cho ng Wood. Do , c mi ngi thin ca ng y
i bn ngoi v bt u cha tr cho ng y ngay. Tnlc ht l xc
nh huyt p tnh mch tim, ng thi tim tnh mch, t ng
thng vo bng quang, v cho ng y ung thuc an than, v.v..., sau
bo vi v ca ng y.
C y t ni bc s s gii thch bnh trng ca ng y vi b Wood,
ng thi yu cu b y lm th tc nhp vin.
Dialogue I
Nurse:
Yt
Di thoi I
Mrs. Wood, will you please w ait outside the room for
a while? We
would like
to do some treatment.
B Wood, xin b vui ng i bn ngoi phng mt lt
nh. Chng ti mun tin hnh iu tr.
Mrs. Wood:
BWood
O.K.
c .
Ting Anh m rtxjgi dnh cho Y T 109
Nurse:
Mr. Wood, here is oxygen. It will help you a loL I m

going to apply patches for the monitor on your chest,
so we can see your heart condition from the monitor.
ng Wood, y l kh oxy. N s rt c ch cho ng. Ti
s dng bng dnh dn ln ngc ca ng d cho my
kim tra. nh vy qua my kim tra. chng tI c th
thy dc tnh trng, tim ca ng.
Mr. Wood:
I see.
ng Wood
Ti hiu ri.
Nurse:
Your doctor is going to place an intravenous cathe

ter in your neck vein to check the blood volume of
the heart, and also to give you medicine. O.K?
Bc s iu tr cho ng s t mt hg thng tnh mch
vo trong tnh mch c ca ng d kim tra lng mu
tim. v cng k thuc cho ng. c khng?
Mr. Wood:
Yes.
Vng.
Nurse:
Please turn your head to the right. I m going to clean

the area with tincture and the doctor will give you a
local anesthetic injection. You may feet a slight pain.
Xin ng hy nghing u v pha bn phi TI s dng
cn thuc st trng ch ny v bc s s tim mt
mi thuc gy m cc b cho ng. C l ng s cdm
thy hi au
Mr. Wood:
All right.
c .
inavenous /,mtraVi:nas/ adj. (y hc) trong tnh mch
catheter /'kaeSita/ n. (y hc) ng chng, que thm
ncrure AiijktJa/ n. cn thuc
anesthetic /,aenas'0etik/ adj. gy m, gy t
1 1 0 Ting Anh dm thoi dnh cho Y T
Dialogue 2
i thoi 2
Nurse: Everything is O.K, Mr. Wood. You will feel much

better soon. I'm sorry to disturb you but we will
have to insert the catheter to your bladder. This is
one o f the important procedures and it will make
your chest more comfortable.
Mi vic u n c, ng Wood . Chng my chc ng s
cm thy hn rt nhiu. Ti ly lm tic phi lm
phin ng. nhng chng ti s phi t ng thng vo
bng quang ca ng. y l mt trong nhng th tc
quan trng v n s lm cho ngc ca ng d chu hn.
Mr. Wood;
O.K.
c.
bladder /'blaeda/ 71. bng quang
Dialogue 3
Nurse:
i thoi 3
How are you feeling?

ng cm thy th no?
Mr. Wood;
I'm feeling much better now. But why am I so

sleepy?
By gi ti cm thy d hn nhiu. Nhng ti sao ti
bun ng qu vy?
Nurse:
Oh, this medicine makes you feel sleepy. We would

like to take a chest X-ray soon. But please sleep as
much as you can.
A loi thuc ny lm ng cm thy bun ng. Chng ti
mun chp X quang ngc ngay. Nhng xin ng c ng
cng nhiu cng (t.
Ting Anh m thoi dnh cho Y TA 111
Dialogue 4
i thoi 4
Nurse: The doctor will explain to you about your husband's
condition as soon as he finishes his eatment. Mr.

Wood is receiving all the eatment he needs, and
he is feeling much better now.
Bc s s gii thch ui b v bnh trng cachng b
ngay khi ng y iu tr xong, ng Wood ang c diu
tr theo mi phng php cn thit, by gi ng y
thy khe hn nhiu ri.
Mrs. Wood:
Oh, thank you indeed. May I see him?

. tht s cm n c. Cho php ti thm ng y nh.
Nurse: Yes, after you've talked to the doctor. And after

that, would you go to die registration desk to com
plete admission procedures w ith th admission card?
Vng, sau khi b ni chuyn VI bc s. V sau d.
xin b mang th nhp Vin ny i n bn dng k
hon tt cc th tc nhp vin nh.
Mrs. Wood:
Certainly. By the way, how long may I stay here?

D dc. Nhn tin xin hi, ti c th li dy bao lu.7
Nurse:
Well, you'll have to ask the doctor.

A. b s phi hi bc s.
T vng
registration office
phng ng k
admission procedure
th tc nhp vin
catheterization /.kQatarai'zeiJn/ n.
phng php dt ng thng
keep vein opened
gi cho huyt qun lu thng
implant of pacemaker
vic t my iu ha nhp ttm
congestive heart failure
lit tim do sung huyt
short of breath
th gp
112 Ting Anh dm rtioi dnh cho Y T
' v-
'* lw f# $
Nhng iu y t cn lu
1. Khi c phi tm thuc hoc iu cho bnh nhn, y t
nn yu cu ngi nh ca h i bn ngoi
2. Tnte ht, y t tin hnh cc bin php tr liu v kim a
cn thit, sau quan st xem bnh trng ca bnh nhn c
n nh khng, ng thi bo cho ngi nh ca h v
nhng n d c bc s.
M i k
' V \ h
' V
.
3. Nu phng iu tr chng nhi mu c tim c cc quy nh
v tip khch ti nn ni r vi ngi nh ca bnh nhn.
Cc mu cu thng dng
1. w ill you please w ait outside the room fo r a while?
Xin b
VUI
lng i bn ngoi phng mt lt nh.
W ill you excuse us fo r a while?

0 W ill you please step out fo r a while?
2. I am going to apply some patches on your chest.
Ti s dn bng n h ln ngc ca ng.
0 I am going to put these patches on your chest.
0 I am going to attach the patches to your chest.
3. I am going to clean the area with some tincture.
Ti s dng cn thuc st trng ch ny.
am going to sterilize the skin with some tincture,
I am going to apply this tincture here.
4. Everything is O.K.
Mi vic u n.
Everything is going all right.

0 You are doing all right.
5. You will feel much better soon, because o f th medicine.

Yi c b i thuc ny, chng my chc ng s cm thy
hn. rt nhiu.
0 The medication will soon start to take effect and you will
be feeling more comfortable soon.
114 Ting Anh dm thoi dnh cho Y T
Lesson 20
B i 2 0
Instructions on ICU (Intensive Care Unit)

Nhng ch dn ong phng
sn sc c bit
Trong phng sn sc c bit, c y t gii thch vi ng Wood, va
tnh li sau ca phu thut gy m, v l do ti sao ng y c a
vo phng sn sc c bit, v c gng khng lm cho ng y c tm
trng bt an.
ng thi, c y t xc nhn li li gii thch ca bc s vi v ca
ng y. Sau d, c y t cho b y bit v thi gian v cch thc n
thm bnh nhn.
Dialogue I
Nurse:
i thoi I
Mr. Wood, how are you feeling?
Yt ng Wood, ng cm thy th' no 7

Mr. Wood:
O.K.
ngWood
Khe.
Nurse:
I'm Miss Su. Youare in ICU now. Your operation

was very successful, but (it)took a little bit longer
than expected, so your doctor decided to bring you
here where he can observe you more closely.
Ti l T By gi ng ang trong phng sn sc dc
bit. Ca m ca ng rt thnh cng, nhng n ko di
hn d tnh mt cht, v vy bc s d quyt nh a
ng dn dy d bc s c th theo di ng cht ch hn.
Ting Anh m itioi dnh cho Y T 115
Mr. Wood:
I see.
Ti hiu ri.
Nurse:
This room is not a private room, but we, a health

team, stay close to you. w hen you feel that you need
your privacy, you will be able to return to your own
room. All right?
khng phi l phng ring, nhng t y t chng ti
s tc trc bn ng. Khi no ng cm thy cn c s
ring t. ng c th tr v phng ca ng. c ch.7
Mr. Wood:
All right.
Vng.
ICU = Intensive Care Unit phng sn sc dc bit
Dialogue 2
Nurse:
i thoi 2
Mrs. Wood.
B Wood .
Mrs. V'oocL
Yes.
B 'ood
Vng.
Nmse:
Did the doctor explain to you why Mr. W ood is

here? And do you have any questions?
Bc s c gii thch vi b l ti sao ng Wood lI
dy khng? V b c mun hi g khng?
Mrs. Wood:
He explained to me that m y h u sb a n d h a d a m in o r
irregular heart beat during the operation and staying
in ICU is much safer for my husband.
ng y d gii thch ui ti rng trong sut ca m nhtp
tim ca chng ti khng u Im v li trong phng
sn sc c bit s an ton hn nhiu cho chng ti
1 1 6 Ting Anh m thoi dnh cho Y T
Nurse:
All right. In the ICU, your husband has to share the

room w ith other patients. But we will provide close
observation and intensive care for him.
ng vy. Trong phng sn sc c bit, chng b phi
chung phng vi cc bnh nhn khc. Nhng chng ti s
theo di chl ch v tng cng chm sc ng y.
Mrs. Wood:
I see.
Ti hiu ri.
Dialogue
Nurse:
i thoi
You will be able to see your husband anytime here for

10 minutes every two hours. Two people may go in to
visit him at one time. Please wear an ICU apron.
B s c th n y thm chng b lc no cng dc,
c cch hai ting th c thm 10 pht. Mi ln c th
c hai ngi uo thm ng y. Xin hy mc o chong
ca phng sn sc c bit.
Mrs. Wood:
I see. Is he all right now?

Ti hiu ri. Hin gi ng y c khe khng?
Nurse: Yes, would you like to see him right now?

Khe, b c muh thm ng y ngay by gi khng?
Mrs. Wood:
Yes, I would.
C.
Nurse:
He is still half asleep, but don't worry. He will wake

up pretty soon.
ng y vn cn trong trng thina m na tnh,
b ng lo lng, ng y s tnh dy ngay thi.
Mrs. Wood:
nhng
I see.
Ti hiu ri.
Nurse:
This way, please.

Mi b i li ny.
apron /eipran/ n. o mc ngoi c tnh dng cng t nh ci tap de
T vng
health team
t y t'
irregular heart beat
nhp tim kliug u
minor /'maina/
adj.
t quan rrng (hn), nghim trng (hc/n)
major /'m eid33/
adj.
q m n trng (hn), nghim trng (hn)
n.
s ring t, s cch bit
respirator /'respa,reita/
n.
my h hp nhn to
intubation /,intjo'beiJn/
n.
y hc) phirg php dt ng 1o trong

c hng
privacy /'prarvasi/
**
pulmonary oedem a
chng si&ig phi
dehydration /di:hai'dreijn/ n.
s mt nc
observation /.obza'veifn/
n.
s theo di, s q m n st
Nhng iu y t cn lu
1. Khi
bnhnhn tnh y sau ccto gy m, y t phi cthi
nh nhng, gii thch cho h nghft ti sao h c
a vo
phng sn sc dc bit h khi lo lng. Nu bnh trng ca

bnh nhn nghim trng, thm ch tim ngng p, cng frhnng
nn hoang mang m nn x l mt cch thch ng. ng thi
yu cu bc s ni mt cch t m v thnh tht bnh trng ca
bnh nhn cho ngi nh ca h bit, h hiu
ca
r bnh tnh
bnh, nhn v c s chun b v mt tm l.
2. Giithch ngn gn cc quy nh v cch .n thm bnh

nhn trong phng sn sc c bit
1 18 Ting Anh dam thoi dnh cho Y A
Cc mu cu thng dng
1. Your operation was very successful.
Ca m ca ng rt thnh cng.
Your operation went very well.
Your operation went fine.
2. W h en y o u feel that you need your privacy, you will be able

to return to your own room.
Khi no ng cm thy cn c s ring t, ng c th tf v
phng ca ng.
<5 By the time you want your privacy, you w ill be able to
return to your room.

3. My husband had a minor irregular heart beat.
Nhp m ca chng ti khng u lm.
$ M y husband, had a mild irregular heart beat.
$ M y husband is having a slight heart problem.
4. Your husband has to share the room w ith other patients in

ICU
c hng b phi chung vi cc bnh nhn khc trong phng
sn sc c bit.
0 There are usually several patients in IC U at the sametime.
5.
Two people may go in to visit him at one time.

Mi ln c th c hai ngi vo thm ng y.
Two visitors can see him at one time.
$ He w ill be able to see two people at one time.
B i 21
Lesson 21
Reassurance for the Critical Patient

Trn an bnh nhn bnh nng
i vi cc bnh nhn sp cht, trng thi thc dn dln nn
m h, y t vn nn c gng lm mi cch gim bt ni s hi
trc ci cht ca h, ng thi yu cu ngi nh ca h t chi
khr.h n thm h c yn tnh.
Bnh tnh ca ng Wood tr nng, y t trc m gi in bo cho
ngi nh ca ng, dng li ni nh nhng thn thin trnh cho
ngi nh ca ng b sc.
Khi ng Wood hp hi, y t hi b Wood xem c cn nghi thc tn
gio trong gi pht lm chung hay khng.
Dialogue I
i thoi I
George, how are you feeling (now)? I know you are

Yt breathing very hard. I will stay w ith you as long as
possible until your fa m ily comes to see you. W ill you
open your mouth? I will clean your mouth and give
you some water.
Nurse:
Qeorge . (by gi) ng cm thy th no? Ti bit ng

th rt kh khn. Ti s bn cnh ng cho n khi
ngi nh ca ng n thm ng. ng m ming dc
khng? Ti s lau sch ming ca ng v cho ng ung
cht nc.
Dialogue 2
Nurse:
i thoi 2
Mr. Wood seems to be tired by so many visitors.

Shall we lim it the amount o f visitors to the family
and a few friends?
ng Wood dng nh mt mi v c qu nhiu ngi
h thm. Chng ta nn hn ch lng khch n thm
trong phm vi ngi nh v vi ngi bn thi nh.
Mrs. Wood:
Yes, please, and I will meet the visitors at the front

lobby in case the visitors are anxious to know his
condition.
Vng. C nh vy. v nu khch h Ihin nng lng
muh bi bnh trng ca ng y. ti s n h tin
snh.
Dialogue
Nurse:
i thoi
Hello, is this the Woods' residence?

m . c phi y l nh ca ng Wood khng ?
Mrs. Wood;
Yes, it is.
ng vy.
Nurse:
This is Miss Su, of 1CU, St. Luke's Hospital calling.

To whom am I speaking?
Ti l T. phng sn sc c bit ca bnh vin
Thnh Luke. Ti ang ni chuyn vi ai ?
Mrs. Wood:
This is Mrs. Wood speaking.

Ti l b Wood dy.
Ting Anh m ihoc.' oanh cho Y T 121
Nmse:
Im sorry for calling at this early hour. But your

husband's condition has changed. Can you come
right away? Do you have anyone else to help you at
home?
Ti xin li v d gi in n sm nh th ny. Nhng
bnh trng ca chng b c bin i. B c th dn ngy
c khng7 nh c ai khc c th gip b khng?
Mrs. W ood
I am alone. But I'm all right. I will be there soon.

Ti ch c mt mnh. Nhng ti khng sao. TI s n d
ngay.
Dialogue 4
Nurse:
i thoi 4
Are all the fam ily members here whom you wanted
to notify?
Tt c nhng thnh vin trong gia nh m b mun
thng bo du d c mt dy ri ch?
Mrs. Wood:
Yes.
Vng.
Nurse:
Sometimes people want their pastor, rabbi, or priest

to come. Would you like to call a clergyman?
i khi ngi ta muh mc s. gio s Do Thi, hoc
linh mc ca h n. B c mun mi mt v muc s
n khng?
M rs.
Wood:
We are Catholic. Will you please call a Catholic

Father right away?
Chng ti l ngi theo do Thin Cha. Xm c mI
mt v cha o Thin Cha n ngay dc khng7
Nurse:
Certainly.
c .
1 22 Ting Anh dm ttaai danh cho Y
T vng
limit /'limit/
pastor
V.
/'pa:sto/
/rabai/
rabbi
gii ln, hn ch
n.
mc s (nht l ca mt nh th
khng theo quc gio)
n.
gio s Do Thi
n.
mc s
/pri:s
n.
linh mc, thy cu
wheeze /wi:z/
V.
th kh kh
clergyman /'kbidjim an/

priest
consciousness /'kDn/osnis/ n.
condition /kan'dijn/
cyannotic
/.saia'nDtik/
suffocate /'sAfakeit/
n.
adj.
V.
thc
tnh lnlx, bnh trng
xanh tm
(lm) cht ngt, nght tl\
Nhng iu y t cn lu
1. Khi ngi nM ca bnh nhn b bnh nng khng c mt, y
t tuyt i khng bnh nhn mt mnh trong phng
bnh, m y t nn thng xuyn thm hi hoc bn cnh
cMm sc h.
2. Thnh thong y t nm ly tay ca h gim bt ni s hi
khng yn trong lng h.
3. Khi gi in bo tinh hnh nguy cp ca bnh nhn cho
ngi nh ca h, y t nn dng nhng li ni nh nhng
thn thit trnh gy c sc ln cho ngi nh ca h.
4. Khi phi tin hnh nghi thc tn gio trong gi pht lm
chung cho bnh nhn, y t nn bn cnh gim st,
nh gy nh hng xu n cc bnh nhn khc.
Ting Anh dm thoai dnh cho Y T 123
Cc mu cu thng dng
1. You are breath in g very h ard now.
By gi ng th rt kh khdn.
0 You are having a hard time breathing now.
2 . I w ill s ta y w ith y o u u n til y o u r f a m ily com es.
T i s bn cnh ng cho n khi ngi nh ca ng n.

$ / will sit beside until your fam ily comes.
0 I will be right here w ith you.
3. S h all w e lim it th e a m o u n t o f v isito rs?

Chng t hn ch lung khch n thm c khng?
0
0
Would you like us to set a limit o f visitors?

I f you would like, we can make an arrangement fo r you to
meet visitors in the lobby.
4. The v isito rs are a n x io u s to k n o w h is co n d itio n .

Khch n thm nng lng mun bit bnh trng ca ng y.
0
The visitors w ant to know about your husband's condition.
<5 The vitors w ant to know how he is doing.

5. To w h om a m I speaking?
Ti ang ni chuyn vi ai
0
W ho is this speaking, please?
Excuse me, but would you please tell me your name?
124 Ting Anh m thoi drti cho Y T
Lesson 22
Bi 22
Extending Utmost Sympathy

By t s cm thng su sc
Bc s thng bo gi bnh nhn t vong, y t by t s cm thng
su sc. Sau khi ngi nh ca bnh nhn ni li vnh bit vi bnh
nhu, y t phi tm cho ngi cht v hi xem ngi nh c mang
theo qun o thay cho ngi cht sau khi c tm khng.
Y
t cng kim tra li cc d vt qu gi vi ngi nh ca ngi
cht.
i snh, bc s bo co li qu trnh din bin v bnh trang ca
ngi cht
VI
ngi nh ca ng y. Y t by t lng thng tic, ng
thi x l cc h s v thu xp cc th tc khc mt cch cn thn.
Dialogue I
Nurse:
Yt
i thoi I
M rs. W ood, I really dont know what to say. But you

have m y utmost sympathy.
B Wood, tht s ti khng b phi ni g hn. Nhng
ti xin c chia bun su sc vi b.
Mrs. Wood:
O h , M iss Sue, th a n k you so m uch. He w as such a
BWood h a rd w o rk e r an d a good m an.

. C
Sue. cm n c rt nhiu, n g y qu l mt cng
nhn cn mn v l mt ngi n ng tt.

Nurse:
Yes. I believe so. A nd you gave all yo u r love to him .

P lease feel free to stay w ith him for a w hile.
Vng. Ti tin l nh vy. V b d dnh tt c tnh yu
ca b cho ng y. Xin b c t nhin li VI ng y
mt lt.
Dialogue 2
Nurse:
i thoi 2
I would like to give your husband a bath. After the

bath, you will be able to see him again. Will you wait
for a while in the lobby? Also the doctor would like
to talk to you there.
Ti s tm cho chng b. Sau khi tm xong, b s c th
gp ng y ln na. B i tin snh mt lt nh. Bc
s cng mun ni chuyn vi b .
Mrs. Wood:
Yes.
Vng.
Nurse:
Excuse me, we need your help to check h valuables.

Xin li. chng ti cn b gip kim tra cc vt qu
gi ca ng y.
Mrs. Wood:
All right.
c .
Nurse:
Do you have any special clothes you want us to put

on him?
C b qun o c bit no m b mun chng ti mc
cho ng y khng!1
Mrs. Wood:
He has clean pajamas here, w ill you kindly use these?

ng y c b d ng sch y. C lm n dng b
ny dc khng?
Nurse:
Certainly.
c .
126 Ting Anh dm ttai danh cho Y
Dialogue 3
Nurse:
i thoi
Mrs. Wood, have you already made any arrangements

to take the body? If not, shall I ask one o f the un
dertakers who knows the procedures well?
B Wood, b Ihu xp vic nhn xc ri phi khng
Nu cha, ti s mi mt trong nhng ngi lm dch v
l tang bit r cc th tc h nh.
Mrs. Wood: Yes. Please do so.
Vng. Xin c hy lm nh vy.

Nurse: If you need a certificate, please let us know.
Nu b cn giy chng t, xin hy chochng
ti bit.
Wood: Yes, I will. Thank you.
Vng. Cm n c.
T vng
utmost /'Atm aus
sympathy /simpaBi/
adj.
n.
v cng, tt bc
s cm thng, s chia bun
tuyn b' t vong
pronouncement of death
expiration /,ek sp a'reijn /
n.
s th (khng kh) ra, s tt th
document dDkjum an
n.
i liu, vn kin
vic x l sau khi cht
postmortem care
certificate /sa'tifikaty
n.
giy chng nhn
discharge /dis'tjhidy
n.
s ra vin
morgue /mo:g/
n.
nh xc
undertaker /,Anda'teika/
n.
ngui lm dch v l tang

ngui ph trch dch v l mng
funeral director
autopsy /o:t9psi/
n.
m khm t thi
Ting Anh dm lioi dnh cho Y T 127
Nhng iu y t cn lu
1. Khi c bnh nhn qua i, y t nn by t s cm thng su
sc, ng thi ch khng nh. hg n tm ting ca
cc bnh nhn khc.
2. Phi quan st t m tm trng ca ngi nh bnh nhn,

thng xuyn vo phng bnh hi thm h, ng thi phi d
cho h c thi gian ni li cui cng vi bnh nhn.
3. Nn cng vi ngi nh bnh nhn kim a li cc vt
qu gi. Khi tm ra cho bnh nhn va qua di, nn yu
cu ngi nh ca bnh nhn i i snh, ng thi hi
h c cn phi thay qun o c bit hay qun o theo nghi
thc tn gio no cho ngi cht hay khng.
4. Yu cu bc s gii thch qu trnh chuyn bin bnh trng
ca bnh nhn cho ngi nh ca bnh nhn, nu ngi nh
ca bnh nhn yu cu khm nghim t thi th nn bo li
v bc s.
5. Hng dn ngi nh ca bnh nhn chun b cc cng vic
cn thit v cc th tc vn kin, v d nh n h n cc ti
liu c lin quan, v.v... .
Cc mu cu thng dng
1. I d o n t know w hat to say.
Ti khng bit phi ni gi hn.
I really dont know how to express my sorrow.
128 Ting Anh dm thoi dnh cho Y TA
2. You have my utmost sympathy.

T i xin uc chia bun su sc VI b.
I am sorry, please accept my deepest sympathy.
I would like to extend my heart felt sympathy.

"i i t
MV
3 . I would like to give your husband a bath.

T i s tm cho chng b.
I would like to take care o f your husbands body.

4. We need your help to check his valuables.
C hng ti cn b gip kim tra cc vt qu gi ca ng
y.
We need to go through his valuables, will you help us?

VJe would like you to help us in checking h valuables.
5. W ill you kindly use these?
C lm n ng b ny dc khng
Can you please use these?

Could you please use these?
6. Have you already made any arrangements to take the body?
B d thu xp vic nhn xc ri phi khng
0 Have you set up any arrangements to take care o f the body?
7. Shall I ask one o f the undertakers?

T i s mi m t trong nhng ngui lm dch v l tang n
nh.
Shall I call on an undertaker fo r you?
Bi 23
Lesson 23
Instruion for the Medical Patient

Ch din Hnh cho bnh nhn
ni khoa xut vin
y l cc cuc ni chuyn gia y t v bnh nhn sp xut vin.
Trc ht, y t khen ngi bnh nhn d c gng hi phc sc khe.
Sau hng dn h cch t chm sc, cch n ung, liu lng insu
lin tim vo v cch gi gn mi trng xung quanh sau khi xut vin,
ng thi xc nh kh nng t x
l ca
h khi
lng ng
trong
mu qu thp.
Dialogue I
i thoi I
Nuru: How are you doing this morning? I would like to

Yta give you some information before your discharge.
Sng nay b c khe khng? Trc khi b xut vin, ti
mun cung cp cho b mt s thng tin.
Mrs. King: Thank you. I am feeling much better.
BeKing Cm n c. Ti cm thy hn nhiu ri
Nurse:
Your blood pressure is stable. Do you know what is

the stable blood pressure reading for you?
Huyt p ca b on nh. B c bit mc huyt p n
nh ca b l bao nhiu khng?
Mrs. King: Yes. I believe it's about 170 over 98.

Bit. Ti ngh l khong 170/98.
1 30 Tng Anh dm thoai dnh cho Y T
Nurse: Yes, that is right. I see that you have quit smoking
already, which is very good for your health.
Vng, ng vy. Ti thy l b b ht thuc ri, vic
ny rt tt cho sc khe ca b.
Mrs. King:
Yes, I used to smoke 2 packs a day. Now I almost

feel that I don't want to smoke at all.
Vng, trc kia ti thng ht hai gi mt ngy. By gi
hu nh ti cm Ih khng cn muh ht na.
Nurse:
That m ust have been very hard.

Lm dc nh vy chc l kh khn lm.
Mrs. King:
Yes, it was.
ng vy.
Dialogue 2
Nurse:
i thoi 2
Since you have been here, you've been taking 8 grams

o f salt daily and the dietician has explained to you
it is important for you to continue this same amount
o f salt after you return home.
T khi b vo y. mi ngy b dng 8 gam mui v
chuyn gia v dinh dng gii thch vi b l sau khi
b tr v nh, iu quan trng l b phi tip tc dng
lng mui gihg nh vy.
Mrs. King:
I really understand.
Ti tht s hiu ri.
Nurse:
If you develop dizziness, nausea or headaches, you

m ust call die doctor. Try not to gain weight. Keep
doing moderate exercise. This is your card for the
outpatient department. Your visit is on the 26th of
July.
Ting Anh m rtxsi dnh cho Y T 131
Nu b thy chng mt. bun nn hay au u. b phi

gi in cho bc si c gng ng d lng cn. Duy tr
s luyn tp ua phi. y l th khm khoa bnh nhn
ngoi tr. Ngy khm ca b l vo ngy 26 thng 7.
Mrs. King:
Yes. Thank you.

Vng. Cm n c.
Dialogue
Nurse:
i thoi
You're going home the day after tomorrow, aren't you?

Ngy mi b s v nh. phi khng?
Mrs. King:
Yes.
Vng.
Nurse:
I believe you already know about the kind o f diet

you should have at home, and also your injection o f
insulin.
Ti ngh l b bit ch n m b phi thc hin
nh ri, v c vic tim insulin na.
Mrs. King:
Yes, and I also have to check my urine with the test

tape, don't I?
Vng, v ti cng phi dng giy th d kim a nc
tiu ca ti, phi khng?
Nune:
That's right. Do you also know what is the normal

range o f your urine test?
ng vy. B cng bit mc bnh thng khi th nc
tiu ch?
Mrs. King:
Yes, I do.
Vng, ti bit.
in su in A n su lm / n. cht isului
132 Ting Anh m thoi dnh cho YT
Dialogue 4
Nurse:
i thoi 4
Just to make sure, do you know where to keep the

insulin?
C/m chc chn thi, b c bit nn ct gi insulin
u khng?
Mrs. King:
Yes, it is in a refrigerator.
Bi. ct trong t lnh.
Nurse:
What amount o f insulin do you need at one time?

Mi ln b cn lng insulin l bao nhiu ?
Mrs. King:
I need 0.5 ml which is 20 units, am I right?
Ti cn 0.5 ml. tc l 20 dn v. ti ni c ng khng?

Nurse:
Yes.
ng.
Mrs. King:
You know, I have already gotten used to it.

C bit . ti dng n quen ri.
Nurse:
Good. Do you know what kind

if you develop hypoglycemia?
o f symptoms appear
Ti, B c bit loi triu chng no s xut hin nu

lng ng trong mu ca b qu thp khng
Mrs. King:
Yes, cold sweating and some kind of tired feeling

like not wanting to do anything.
Bit, m hi lnh u c cm gic mt mi. gihg nh
khng muh lm vic g c.
Nise:
Yes, that is right. If that happens, do you know

what to do?
Vng, ng vy. Nu xy ra cc triu chng . b c
bi phi lm g khng?
Ting Anh m lftoi dnh cho Y T 133
Mrs. King:
Yes, I must take sugar at once.

Vng, ti phi n ng ngay.
Nurse:
You must keep sugar or sweets on hand all the time.

Lc no b cng phi ng hoc ko ch d ly nh.
hypoglycemia /,haipaoglai'si:mia/ n. (y hc) chng gim gucose huyt
(Ing dng trong mu qu thp)
symptom /simptam/ n. triu chng
on hand c sn, ch gn
T vng
stable blood pressure reading
mc huyt p n nh
used to smoke
trc y thung ht thuc
diabetes/diabetic mellitus
chng i tho ng
diabetic patient
bnh nhn b bnh ai tho ng
angina pectoris
chng au thdt ngc
myocardial infarction
nhi mu c m
anemia /a'ni:mj3/
n.
(y hc) bnh thiu mu
ambulation /.aembja'leifn/
n.
s chuyn ng s li
dyspnoea /dis'pni:a/
n.
(y hc) s kh th
Cc mu cu thng dng
1. You have quit smoking.
B b ht thuc.
$ You've given up smoking.
<s> You've stopped smoking.
134 Ting Anh dm itioi dnh cho Y T
2. That m ust have been hard.

Lm c nh vy chc l kh khn lm.
You have tried very hard.

0 You have really made up your mind to do it.
3. You develop dizziness.

B cm thy chng mt.
$ You feel dizziness.
$ You feel giddy.
4. Keep sweets on hand.
ko ch d ty.
Keep sweets handy.
0 Keep sweets w ithin reach.
Bi 24
Lesson 24
Instruction for the Surgical Patient

xut vin sau khi m
My ngy sau khi m, b King c th xut vin. C y t n
phng ca b ch dn nhng iu cn lu sau khi xuit vin, yu
cu b c cu hi g till c nu ra. Sau c bt u ging gii: Tt
nht nn tm bng vi sen, khng nn tm bn, ch nn quan h v
chng sau khi c s cho php ca bc s, v.v... .
Dialogue I
i thoi I
It is almost time fo r you to go home. So I would like

Yt to give you some instructions about what to do af
ter you return home.
Nmse:
Sp n lc b tr v nh ri. Vi vy. ti mun hng

dn b mt s vic phi lm sau khi tr v nh.
Oh, thank you. Dr. Ma told me that I will be dis
BKing charged in a few days.
Mrs. King:
. cm n c. Bc s M ni vi ti rng trong vi ngy

ti ti s dc xut uin.
Nurse:
If you have any questions as I go through the in

structions on how to care for yourself, please stop
me.
Khi ti trnh by cc ch dn v cch l chm sc nu
b c bt c cu hi g. xin c ngl li tI nh
Mrs. King:
All right.
Vng.
Nurse:
First o f all, there are no limitations on what you

may eat, so please feel free to have anything you
wish. Secondly, don't put any pressure or strain on
your lower abdomen for another 2 weeks like lifting
heavy objects or playing sports, and so on.
Trc ht. khng c hn ch v nhng g b c th n.
v vy xin b c t nhin n bt c thc n g b mun.
Th hai. trong hai tun na, b ng c ln hoc ko
cng phn bng di ca b nh nhc nhng vt nng
hay chi th thao. V.... .
Mrs. King:
I understand.
Ti hiu ri.
abdomen /'aebdaman; aeb'daoman/ n. bng
Dialogue 2
Nurse:
i thoi 2
In case something occurs, for instance, fever, vomit

ing or abdominal pain, you must call Dr. Ma at the
outpatient department during the daytime, or if nec
essary you may call the emergency room at night.
Nu c g xy ra, v d nh si. nn ma hay au bng,
b phi gi in cho bc s M khu iu tr bnh nhn
ngoi tr vo ban ngy, hoc nu cn thit th uo ban
m. b c th gi in n phng cp cu
Mrs. King:
Yes, I understand.
Vng, ti hiu ri.
Nurse:
Of course, please feel free to contact u s anytime if

you have any unusual symptoms or any questions.
D nhin, nu b c bt k triu chng no bt thng
hay c cu hi no. xin b c t nhin lin lc vi chng
ti bi c lc no.
Mrs. King:
Thank you.
Cm n c.
vom it /V o m i V. i, nn ma
Dialogue 3
i thoi
Nurse: Since you are going home tomorrow, Iwould like
to
give you instructions about your life at home.

V ngy mai b s v nh nn ti mun hng dn b
mt s uic v sinh hot ca b trong gia nh
Mrs. King:
Oh, that will be helpful.

. nh vy s rt b ch.
Nurse: By the time you leave the hospital, you should have
taken a shower and have been out of bed 4 to 6

hours a day. This should be increased gradually by
the end of your first week at home. You will proba
bly be living your normal routine, but if you get
tired, please do have plenty of rest.
Khi b ri khi bnh vin, mi ngy b nn tm VI sen
v ra khi ging t 4 dh 6 tihg. n cui tun u
tin khi nh. khong thi gian ra khi ging ny nn
c tng dn. C l b s sinh hot theo np sng thng
thng ca b. nhng nu b b mt. xin b hy nghi ngi
tht nhiu.
1 38 Ting Anh m ihoi dnh cho Y T
Mrs. King:
Yes, I understand.
Vng, ti hiu ri.
Nurse:
It is best to be up during the day unless you dont

feel up to it or if you feel sick. Also, when you take
a shower, do not rub your incision and a tub bath
should not be taken unless told otherwise to do so
by your doctor.
Ban ngy,
c sc
ra. khi b
khng nn
Mrs. King:
tt nht b nn tr dy. tr khi b th khng

lc lm vic hoc nu b b bnh. Ngoi
tm vi sen. b ng k c vl m. v cng
tm bn tr khi bc s bo b lm nh vy.
Yes.
Vng.
feel up to thy c d sc d
Dialogue 4
Nurse:
i thoi 4
One more thing, please do not have sexual relation

ships until the doctor tells you that it is all right.
Cn mt vic na. xin b ng quan h u chng cho
h khi bc s ni vi b l c nh.
Mrs. King:
May I ask the doctor about that?

Ti c th hi bc s v vic d sao?
Nurse:
Surely, do n o t h esita te to a sk him . He will be happy

to answer any questions you may have.
Chc chn ri, b dng ngn ngi hi ng y. ng y s
rt sn lng tr li b t c cu hi g m b c th hi.
Mrs. King:
O.K.
Vng.
Ting Anh m thoi dnh d Y T 139
Nurse:
Please feel free to call the duty doctor here at the

hospital anytime if you have a sudden severe lower
abdominal pain, chill, fever, bleeding from the va
gina more than a menstrua] period and pain or
burning sensation when you urinate.
Xin b c t nhin gi in cho bc s trc bnh vin
ny vo bt c lc no nu b dt ngt b au bng di
d di. b n lnh, b st. b ra mu m do nhiu hn
thi k hnh kinh v au hoc cdm thy rt khi di tiu.
Mrs. King:
Oh, that is good to know. Thank you.

. bit c nh vy th t qu. Cm n c
vagina /va daina/ n. (gii phu) m dao
menstrual /'menstrual/ adj. thuc v kinh nguyt
T vng
triu chng bt thng
unusual symptom
incision /m'srn/
n.
vt m, ung rch
sexual relationship
quan h v chng
no limitation
khng c gii hn
woman's disease
bnh ph khoa
time for ovulation
thi gin rng trng
external genitalia
b phn sinh dc bn ngoai
unpleasant odor
mi kh chu
intrauterine /,intra'jtari:n/ adj.
trong t cung
contraceptive medicine
thuc nga thai
Cc mu cu thng dng
1. It is almost time fo r you to go home.
Sp n lc b tr v nh ri.
0 You are ready to go home.
You are going home pretty soon.

2. ... like lifting heavy objects
... nh nhc nhng vt nng
like carrying heavy things
0 like pushing up big objects
3. You feel sick.

B b bnh.
You feel ill.
You feel weak.
4. Do not hesitate to ask.

ng ngn ngi hi,
$ D ont be reluctant to ask.
D ont hold back to speak up.
Ting Anh dm thoai dnh cho Y TA 141
Bi 25
Lesson 25
Instruction for the New Mother

and the Pediatric Patient
Ch dn dnh cho sn ph v
bnh nhn khoa nh xut vin
C y t ch dn cho m Catherine cch chm sc b sau khi xut
vin. M b rt lo lng, c y t c gng gii thch c th cch chm
sc ngoi da cho b lm gim bt Di lo ca ngi m. ng thi,
c y
t cn in ngy thng vo phiu hn ti khm va
dc a
cho m b.
Sau , c y i vo phng ph sn d dn d mt sn ph sp
xut vin v nhng vic c lin quan n vic t cung s phc hi
trng thi ban u, v v vic sau khi i tiu phi ra sch m o.
Dialogue I
Nurse:
i thot I
Hello. How are you?
Yt Cho b. B c khe khng?

Mother:
Fine, thank you.
Ngi m Khe, cm n c.
Nurse:
I would like to tell you about how to care fo r Cath

erine following her discharge.
Ti mun ni ui b v cch chm sc Catherine sau khi
chu xut vin.
Mother:
Thank you.
Cm n c
142 Ting Anh m ihoi dnh cho Y T
Nurse: As you know, Catherine will need to have check-ups.

Nh b bit. Catherine s cn c kim tra sc khe.
Mother:
Yes, when will we get her appointment card?

Vng, khi no chng ti s c th hn khm ca chu7
Nurse:
This is your card for next week, it's on the 26th of

July from 9 to 10 o'clock. Please don't lose this card.
y l th ca tun sau, t 9 gi cho n 10 gi ngy
26 thng 7. Xin b ng lm mt th ny.
Mother:
Thank you,
but I am afraid to take her
home.
Cm n c. nhng ti s a chu v nh.

Nurse:
I understand, but she is ready, and you know, you

can call us anytime you wish.
Ti hiu, nhng chu bnh phc ri. v b bit y.
b c th gi cho chng ti lc no cng c.
Mother:
Yes, I know.
Vng, ti bit.
Dialogue 2
Nurse:
i thoi 2
At home, she may take a tub bath but not for a

long time, because she may get tired. Please do not
try to peel her skin. If if. is forced off, it might get
infected.
nh. chu c th tm bn nhng ng tm qu lu. v
chu c th b mt. Xin b ng c lt Ip da ca chu
Nu da b lt mnh, da c th b nhim trng d.
Mother:
You mean I should just leave it alone?

ca c l ti nn mc n phi khng?
Nurse:
Yes, as it dries, it will gradually come off by itself.

Vng, khi kh. dn dn n s l trc ra.
Mother:
I see:
Ti hiu ri.
Nurse:
Do you have anything to ask?

B c iu g mun hi khng?
Mother:
Yes, it seems to me that her skin has become very

dry. Doesnt it need to have any oil or lotion?
Vng, theo ti Ihy. dng nh da ca chu rt kh.
Khng cn phi thoa du hay nc thm g sao7
Nurse:
No, because some parts are still red. Can you see
here? See, which means it isn't quite healed yet.
However, this reddish skin will soon become dry,
and it will peel off spontaneously.
Khng cn. bi v c mt s ch vn cn d. B
Ihy
ch ny khng? B xem, nh vy c ngha l n
un
cha lnh hn. Tuy nhin, lp da
hi d ny
lu na s tr nn kh. v n s t trc ra.
Mother:
Oh, I understand, w ill it get itchy when it peels?

. ti hiu ri. Da c b nga khi n trc ra khng7
Nurse:
Perhaps a little, but not much. If necessary, the

doctor will give you some oil for her skin.
C l nga mt cht, nhng khng nhiu lm du. Nu
cn. bc s s cho b t du thoa ln da cho chu.
Mother:
Thank you.
Cm n c.
chng bao
Ntaru: The doctor will tell you when she is able to go to
kindergarten. It will probably take another 2 to 3

weeks. But, of course, she may play with her toys
and also take a walk every day, but have her take a
rest in the afternoon. If she looks pale, weak or
vomits and loses her appetite, please call her doctor.
Bc s s cho b bit khi no chu c th i mu gio.
C l s mt thm hai n ba tun na. Nhng d nhin
l chu c th chi chi v cng c Ih i do mi
ngy, nhng phi cho chu ngh ngi vo bui chiu. Nu
trng chu xanh xao. yu hoc nn ma v bihg n. xin
hy gi in cho bc s iu tr ca chu nh.
infect /in'fekt/ V. lm nhim trng
itchy
At/]/ adj. nga
spontaneously /spon'teiniasli/ adv. mt cch t pht, t nhin

vomit /Vomit/ V. nn ma, i
Dialogue 3
i thoi 3
Nurse: Tomorrow you are going home with your baby,

aren't you?
Ngy mai b s tr v nh vi con ca b phi khng?
Mrs. King:
Yes, and I am excited.

Phi, ti thy rt phn khi.
Nurse:
I would like to give you some instructions about

what you may and may not do at home.
Ti muh ch dn b v mt s' vic m b c th lm
v khng c lm nh.
Mrs. King:
All right.
Vng.
Ting Anh m ttxxi dnh cho Y TA 145
Nurse:
The uterus returns to its previous position in 4 to 6

weeks time after childbirth. The vaginal discharge
continues for 4 to 6 weeks also. So long as there is
discharge, it is necessary to care for yourself after
urination in the same way as you have been doing
now.
Sau khi sinh con c bn n su tun, t cung s tr
v trng thi trc dy. Am o cng tip tc ra mu
trong bn n su tun. Chng no cn ra mu th sau
khi i tiu b un phi t chm sc theo cch m my
hm nay b vn lm nh.
Mrs. King:
I see.
Ti hiu ri.
uterus /ju:taras/ n. t cung
discharge /dis'tfoidy n. cht bi tit, cht dch
T vng
th hn (khm)
appointment card
check-up
ft.
kim tra
peel /pi:l/
V.
lt (v, da), trc (v, da)
previous r p rrv ia s/
adj.
sweat gland
trc
tuyn m hi
petechia /p ate k ia /
n.
(y hc) m xut huyt
blister /b lista /
n.
vt bng gip, ch phng d
tumor Ajoma/
n.
(y hc) khi u
erosion h'TZOTjaJ
n.
(y hc) s n mn
dermatitis /,d3:m9'taitis/
n.
(y hc) bnh vim da
ointment t ointment/
n.
thuc m
eczem a r eksima/
n.
(y hc) bnh chm
scratch /skrae/
V.
co xc, gi
1 4 $ Ting Anh m thoai dnh cho Y T
dermatology /,d3:m a'tolad3i/ n.
khoa da iu
rash /rae//
n.
mn
pimple /'p im pl/
ft-
Tnn nht
Cc mu cu thng dng
1. how to care fo r Catherine
cch chm sc Catherine
how to take care o f Catherine
how to look after Catherine
2. She needs to have check-ups.
Chu cn c kim fa sc khe.
She needs to have follow-up visits.
She still needs to be under the care o f a doctor.
3. I am afraid to take her home.

Ti s a chu v nh.
I am worried about how to take careo f her
at home.
$ I am anxious about taking care o f her at home.
Ting Anh m tKoi dnh cho Y T 147
Bi 26
Lesson 26
Procedure of Admission,
Transfer and Discharge
Th tc nhp vin,
chuyn phng bnh v xut vin
B King, mt ngi nc ngoi, dn lm th tc nhp vin. Do
ngi nc ngoi u c th bo him nn phng thc thanh ton c
hi khc. C y t ni r vi b l khi xut vin phi thanh ton bng
tin mt tntc, v vi tun sau c th nhn tin hon li- Sau , c
ngi chuyn ch dn b n phng ca b.
Do b King yu cu c b phng dch v nn c y t chuyn
phng cho b, ng thi ni r mc thu khc nhau. Trc khi b King
xut vin, c y t bo cho b y bit khi thanh ton ht vin ph l b
y c th ra v ngay.
Dialogue I
Mrs. King:
i thoi I
I need to be admitted.
Ti cn nhp vin.
Nurse: I see. Will you please fill in these fo rm s? Please

Ytfi this counter to fill them in. I will help you.
Ti hiu ri. Xin b uui lng in vo nhng mu dn
ny. Xm b in chng quy ny. Ti s gip b.
Mrs. King:
Thank you.
Cm n c.
use
Nurse:
Mrs. King:
What kind o f insurance do you have?

B c loi bo him g?
(,!
'1
I have Blue Cross and Blue Shield.
Ti c th bo him Blue Cross v Blue Shield.
Nurse:
All right. When we receive these forms from you,

we will fill them in and if you would like, we will
send them directly to the company.
c. Khi chng ti nhn nhng mu n ny ca b,
chng ti s in tn hai loi bo him ny vo v nu
b mun, chng ti s gi chng trc tip h cng ly bo
him.
Mrs. King:
I see.
Ti hiu.
Blue C ro l mt t chc phi li nhun M, gip hi vin tr
mt phn tin thuc men iu tr.

Blue Shield l mt trong cc loi bo him y t M, ngi tham gia
bo him nhp vin mi c chi tr tin thuc men iu tr, nhng

bnh thng thng (khng cn nhp vin) khng c bo him.
Dialogue 2
Nurse:
i thoi 2
I would like to make sure you know that you will

have to pay the full amount in cash when you are
discharged. But you will be reimbursed by your in
surance company.
Ti mun xc nhn l b bit rng b s phi thanh
ton ton b vin ph bng tin mt khi b xut vin.
Nhng cng ty bo him s hon tin li cho b.
Mrs. King:
I see, then how long does it usually take?

Ti bit, vy thng phi mt bao lu 1
Nurse:
It usually takes a few weeks. Because we can't fill

out the forms until die treatments are all completed.
But we will do our best to have it done as quickly
as possible.
Thng th mt vi tun. Bi v chng ti khng th in
vo cc mu n n khi hon tt ht vic iu . Nhng
chng ti s c' ht sc vic ny c tin hnh cng
nhanh cng tt
Mrs. King:
All right, but nurse, I don't have a seal.

c, nhng c y t i. ti khng c con du.
Nurse:
You can just sign it. When you have filled in your
forms, please let me know and I will take you to
your floor.
B ch cn k tn l c. Khi no in xong cc mu
n. xin b hy ni ti bit v ti s dn b n khu
iu tr ca b.
Dialogue
Nurse:
Di thoi
W e have a private room available now. W ould yo u

like to transfer to it?
Chng ti hin c mt phng dch v cn trng. B c
mun chuyn sang khng?
Mrs. King:
Yes, very much. W hen will that be possible?

C. rt mun. Khi no th c th chuyn c?
Nurse: This afternoon, Miss Ku will com e and help you

gather your things.
Chiu nay. c C s n gip b thu xp c.
Mrs. King:
Yes.
Vng
Nurse:
Do you know the price difference?

B c bit stf khc bil v mc gi khng?
Mrs. King:
No, am not quite sure.

Khng, ti khng bit r lm.
Nurse:
I see, then I will call to die admitting office and

someone from there will explain the various room
charges to you. Oh, would you like to see the room
before you move there?
Ti hiu ri. vy ti s gi in h phng lm th tc
nhp vin v ngi s gii thch Ili b v cc
mc gi phng khc nhau. A, b c muh xem phng
trc khi chuyn sang khng?
Mrs. King:
Yes, I would like to.

C. ti mun xem phng.
Nurse:
Do you like it?

B c thch n khng!1
Mrs. King:
Yes, I do.
Thch.
Nurse:
You are going home today. It has been 10 days,

hasn't it?
Hm nay b s v nh 10 ngy ri. phi khng
Mrs. King:
Yes, what tme may I go home?

Phi, my gi ti c th v nh?
Nuru:
Any time after you have paid your hospital bill.

Bt C khi no sau khi b thanh ton vin ph.
Mrs. King:
Do I have to take some particular papers to the

accounting office?
Ti c phi mang theo mt s giy t c bit n
phng k ton khng?
Nmse:
No, we have sent the necessary forms already, so

just go down to the accounting office. I think you
know where it is, on the first floor. This is your
appointment card for Dr. Ma. Its for the 26th of
July between 9 and 10 o'clock.
Khng, chng ti gi nhng mu n cn
ri. v vy b ch cn i xung phng k
Ti ngh b bit ch . tng mt. y l
khm bnh ca b vi bc s M. T 9 n
26 thng 7.
Mrs. King:
thit sang
ton thi.
Ih hn
10 gi ngy
Thank you.
Cm n c.
T vng
insurance /m'Jbarans/ n. s bo him
fill in
reimburse /,ri:im'b3:s/
in vo
V.
private room
transfer /traens'f3:/
semi-private room
form /fo:m/
hon tin li
phng dch v (phng mt ngi), phng
ring
V.
chuyn
phng bn dch v (cng c ngha la phng
c hai ngi)
n. mu n
hospital bill
ha n thanh ton vin ph
accounting office
phng k ton
two-bed room
phng c hai ging
ward/general room
phng ln
152 Ting Anh m rtioi dnh d tt Y T
front lobby
tin snh
gift shop
ca hng bn qu tng
pharmacy /'fa;masi/
n. hiu thuc
ambulance /'aembjolans/ n. xe cp cu, xe cu thng
Cc mu cu thng dng
1. Fill in these forms.
H y in vo nhng mu n ny.
4> Fill out these forms.
0 Complete these forms.
2. You will be reimbursed.

B s c hon tin li.
You will get a refund.
# You will get your money back.
3. W ould you like to transfer to it?
B c mun chuyn sang khng?
Would you like to move in to it?
e> Do you w ant to change to it?
4. to help you to gather your things
gip b thu xp c
to help you to pu t things together
to give you a hand to tidy up a bit
Ting Anh dm thoai dnh e t Y T 153
P h lc
1. Nhng thut ng chuyn mn trong y hc

Bc s
Attending doctor (physician)
Bc s iu tr
Duty doctor (doctor on call)
Bc s
Home doctor (family doctor)
Bc s gia dinh
Resident doctor
Bc s ni m
trc
Cc khoa v cc bc s chuyn mn
Internal medicine
Ni
khoa
Internist
Bc
s ni khoa
Surgery
Ngoi khoa; phng phu thut
Surgeon
Bc
s ngoi khoa; phu thut vin
Pediatrics
Nhi
khoa
Pediatrician
Bc
s nhi khoa
Gynecology
Ph
khoa
Gynecologist
Bc
s ph khoa
Obstetrics
Sn
khoa
Obstetrician
Bc
s sn khoa
Orthopedics
Khoa chnh hnh
Orthopedist
Bc
Urology
Khoa tit niu; niu hc
Urologist
Bc
Psychiatry
Khoa tm thn; tm thn
Psychiatrist
Bc s khoa tm thn
Neurology
Khoa thn kinh; thn kmh
Neurologist
Bc s chuyn khoa thn kmh
1 54 Ting Anh m thoi dnh cho Y T
s chnh hnh
s niu khoa
hc
hc
Bnh n
Clinical history
History of present illness
Family history
Bnh n
Bnh s hin ti
Tin s gia nh
Cc triu chng kh chju

Hiccups
nc ct
Belching, Burping
Running nose
s mi (nc)
Gurgling
ting ng c
Cold sweating
m hi (lnh)
Diaphoresis
m hi (nhiu)
Cac dang dau

Burning pain
au rt
Dull pain
cn au m /khng T rt
Throbbing pain
Sharp pain
au nhc nhi
cn au but; cn au nhi
Splitting pain
au nhc (au nh ba b)
Stabbing pain
au nhi, dau x
Colic pain
cn au bng d di
Sore
vim (ch au trn c th: da hoc

tht)
(Sore throat, Sore skin)
(vim hng (dau hng); bnh ngoi da)
Hurt
ni au tinh thn v th xc (do

tc nhn t bn ngoi)
(This needle hurts.)
(Cy kim ny lm au.)
Ache
s au nhc m ko di
(Toothache, Headache)
(au rng; au u)
Ting Anh m lfto dnh cho Y T 155
Triu chng
Orthopnoea
kh th nm thng
Nasal breathing
th bng mi
Deep breathing
Fainting
h th su
ngt xu
Irritated, Restless
cu gt, bn chn
Tension
cng thng
Tachypnoea
Bradypnoea
nhp th nhanh
Apnea
s ngng th
Tachycardia
chng tm p nhanh; nhp m nhi
nhp th chm
Bradycardia
chng tim dp chm; nhp m chi
Spasm, Cramp, Convulsion
s co git; chut rt; co thi
Tonic spasm
co git kiu co cng
Clonic spasm
co git rung
Grand mal
ng kinh nng
Petit mal
ng kinh nh
Cht bi tit
Gastric juice
dch v
Sputum
cfm; di
T th
Position change
s thay i t th
Restrain
c ch
Supine position
t th nm nga
Side position
t th nm nghing
Sitting position
t th ngi
Prone position
c th nm p sp
t th ngi b gi
Knee-chest position
Lithotomy position
t th phu thut l y SI ra khi

ng a t niu
Medication
Dityrc phm
Phn loi theo cch dng:

Oral medicine
thuc ung
Hypodermic injection
tim di da
tim vo bp tht
Intramuscular injection
Intravenous injection
tim tnh mch
Intravenous drip injection
tim nh git vo tnh mch
Epidural injection
tim gy t ngoi mng cng
External medicine
thuc bi ngoi da
Rectal suppository
thuc dn t vo trc trng
Vaginal suppository
thuc n t vo m o
Phn loi theo cng dng:

Laxative
thuc nhun trng
Digestant
thuc tiu ha
Antibiotics
thuc khng sinh
Diuretics
thuc li tiu
Anesthesia
s gy m, s gy t
General anesthesia
gy m ton thn
Local anesthesia
gy t cc b
Spinal anesthesia
gy m ct sng
Epidural anesthesia
gy t ngoi mng cng
Dng c y t
Thermometer
nhit k
Stethoscope
ng nghe
Blood pressure apparatus
dng c o huyt p
Commode
t cm-mt; gh dng i
Urinal
bnh i; ch i tiu (cho nam gii)
Bedpan
ci b
ngoi
Kidney basin
Forceps
ti th4n
km; kp
Scissors
cy ko
Sound
ng d; que thm
Tongue depressor
Stretcher
tha p lui
ci cng iung
Wheelchair
xe In
Dressing cart
xe ng qun o
Cart
xe y
Rubber sheet
thm tri giung bng cao su
Blanket
chn; mn
Gown
o chong; o rng
Underwear
qun o lt
Bedcradle, cage
ci ni
Icebag
ti chum
Compress
Ice pillow
gc
gi chum
Bedside table
bn cnh giung
Nhng thut ng khc

Complication
bi n chng
Indication
du hiu; s ch dn
Prescription
n thuc
1 58 Ting Anh m rtioqi dnh cho Y T
2. Nhng t vit tt ph bin trong y hc

A
a ana of each mi mi th
BM bowel movement s bi tit: nhu

ng rut
abd abdomen bng
BMR basal metabolism rate mc

chuyn ha c bn
ac before meals trc ba n

ACC orAnCC anodal dosure con
traction stf co dng an
ad to add thm vo; cng uo
adlib as desired ty
adm admission s nhp vin
BMA British Medical Association Hi

y hc nc Anh
BP blood pressure huyt p
BPH benign prostatic hypertrophy
ph di luyn tin lit (lnh tnh)
BRP bathroom privileges c quyn
AFB acid-fast bacillus trc khun

khng acid
51 dng nh lm
BS breath sounds ting Ihd; ph m
althor alternis horis cch mi ting

ng h
BUN blood urea nitrogen nit urhuy
ajn. morning bui sng
amt amount lng

anes anesthesia s gy m; s gy t
A-P-L anterior-pituitary-like sub

stance cht gihg tuyn yn Irc
c with ui
centigrade bch phn
Ca (1) calcium (I) canxi:
aq water nc
(2) cancer (2) bnh ung th
ASA aspirin thuc aspirin

ASHD arteriosclerotic heart disease
bnh x cng dng mch tim
ax axilla nch
s co dng cat
cal small calory calo

Cal large calory kil calo
B
B boron or bacillus Bo ( kim): khun
que
Ba Barium ban (nguyn l'ha hc)

BCG Bacillus Calmette et Guerin v
khun lao
Be berryllium beryli (nguyn t' ha hc)

b id bis in die twice daily mi ngy hai
ln
CaCC cathodal dosure contraction
c&s
culture and sensitivity nui cy
L/ nhy cm
cap(s) capsule(s) vin thuc con nhng

CBC complete blood count cng thc
mu ton phn
cc cubic centimecer phn khi
cc
chief complaint li than phin ch
yu
Cel Celsius bch phn

Tlng Anh dm itioi dnh cho Y T 159
C-HJ. congestive heart failure suy

tim sung huyt
dag dressing bng qun vfi iumg
cl chlorine do
DjW 5% dextrose (glucose) in water

5% lng glc trong nc
cm centim eter xentimt
Dz diagnosis s chn on
CNS central nervous system h thng
thn kinh trung ng
COj carbon dioxide cacbon ixl
ECG electrocardiogram din lm d
CSF cerebrospinal fluid dch no ty
EEC electroencephalogram n no
CTDB cough, turn, deep breathe ho,
chng mt. Ihd su

c v cardiovascular tim mch
EENT eye, ear, nose, and throat mdt.

lai. mi. v hng
EKG electrocardiogram din lm d
CVA (1) cerebrovascular accident lai

bin mch mu no (2) costoverte
bral angle gc shg sn
ENT ear, nose, throat tai. mi. hng
cysto cystoscopy php soi bng quang
ESR erythrocyte sedim entation rate
elix elixir thuc c hiu
tc lng hng cu
D&c
dilation and curettage nong v
no
D/C(DC) discontinue lm gin on

def defecate i ngoi
exc excision vic ct b; ul bi cI b

ex plap exploratory laparotom y thut
m' bng d Ihm d
ext extract phn cht bng phng

php ha lan
dept departm ent khoa, b phn
diff differentiation s phn bil. du
hiu phn bit

dil dilute pha long
DOA dead on arrival cht lc nhp
vin
DOE dyspnoea on exertion kh Ihd

khi dng sc
D.R. reaction o f degeneration phn
F Fahrenheit f (fahrenheit)
FBS fasting blood suger lng huyt
dng khi nhn n
Fe iron st
FeSO, ferrous sulfate Sunat st
FH family history bnh s gia dinh
fluid lng; cht lng
ng thoi ha
fl-dr. fluid dram dn U dung lch

dr drachm (s) dng dram (dn v tin
l Hy Lp)
DjS 5% dextrose (glucose) in saline
5% lng gluc trong nc mui

DSD dry sterile dressing ni bng kh
dc v trng
160 Ting Anh m rtoi dnh cho Y T
th lng bng 1/8 aox
L oz. fluid ounce aox - n I dung

lch th lng
fol leaves l
ft foot, let there be made b - n v

o di; ch thnh
HNP herniated nucleus pulposus

nhn ty thot v
ft. mift ac mistura to thnh thuc

nc d pha ch
HNV has not voided cha bi tit ra

ht
ftpL fiat pilula to thnh thuc uin
HO house office phng chn on
ft pulv. flat pulvis lo thnh thuc bt.
HjO water nc
thuc ln
HjOj hydrogen peroxide nc xy gi
FUO fever of undetermined origin

st cha r nguyn nhn
hor. decub. at bedtim e (ung
x fracture s gy; vd xng
H & p history and physical examination
th u c )
trc gi i ng
bnh s v khm thc th
g orgm gram gam
hs at bedtim e (hour of sleep) trc

gi di ng
GB gall bladder ti m(
H t total hyperopia uin th hon ton
Gc gonococcus lu cu
GI gastrointestinal d dy v rut
gr grain gren - dn v trng lng nh
nht
ia if awake nu c tnh dy
GTT glucose tolerance test xt

nghim dung np gluc
I& D incision and drainage ct r
gtt(s) drop(s) git
I & o intake and ou tp u t lng hp

th u lng thi ra
GU genitourinary Hn quan n h
sinh sn v bi tit
Gyn gynecology ph khoa
ID infectious disease bnh ly nhim
cho rt (nc); rch u dn lu
IM intram uscular trong c

inc incontinent khng th nn (nhn)
c (bi tit)
H
h hour gi, ting ng h
Hb orHgb hemoglobin huyt cu t'
HQ hydrocholoric acid axil clohidric
I-para prim ipara sn ph sinh con ln
u
IPPB interm ittent positive pressure
breathing Ihd vi p lc dng cch
hi
hct haemacocrit hematocrit th tch

huyt cu
LQ. intelligence quotient ch s thng
h.<L at bedtime (uhg thuc) irdc khi

di ng
IU international unit n v quc t
HCVD hypertensive cardiovascular

disease chng tim mch
Hg mercury thy ngn
mnh
IV intravenous trong tnh mch

IVP intravenous pyelogram b thn
qua dng tnh mch
Ting Anh m thoi danh cho Y 161
I
J Joule's equivalent ng lng un
loc. doi to the painful place d ch

au
LP lumbar puncture ctnc d ly 5
K
K potassium Kali
Ka kathode or cathode call
LUL left upper lobe Ihy Irtn bn tri

LUQ. left upper quadrant 1/4 Irn bin
tri
KCC kathodal closing contraction s
CO rt khi calt dng
KC1 potassium chloride Kali clorua

(ha cht)
kg kilogram kilgam
KOC kathodal opening contraction
co rt khi cat m
M thousand, mix, muscle ngn, thuc

pha ch. c bp
m minim, meter n u do cht lng
bng 1/6 dram (khong mt git): mt
ma milliampere mili-ompe (dn v do
cng d dng din)
KST kathodal closing tetanus s co

cng khi catt dng
mac to macerate ngm: gim
KV (kv) kilovolt kilun
MED. minimal erythema dose lng

ban ti thiu
KW (kw) kilowatt kilol

KUB kidney ureter bladder thn, niu
qun, bng quang
mEq millequivalent lng dng

miligam (mililit)
Mf Microfilaria u trng giun ch
L
L(l) liter lt
lab laboratory phng th nghim
lb or lib pound pao - dn u do trng
lng
lg large ln
m<L microfarad micr fa-ra (dn v

o din dung) |if
mg milligram miligam (dn vi o khi
lng)
MgSO, magnesium sulfate Sun/at
magi (ha cht)
liq liquid chi lng, dch
MI myocardial infarction 1c nghn c

tim
LLL left lower lobe Ihy di tri
min minim, minute lng git, pht
LLQ left lower quadrant IM di bn
ml milliliter miHlt (dn v do Ih tch)
Iri
LMD local medical doctor bc s

a phng
LMPrLNMP (on female chart) last
(normal) menstrual period chu k
kinh cui (trn biu bnh l ca
ph n)
162 Ting Anh m (hoi dnh ctx> Y TA
MLD. minium lethal dose liu gy

m t'i thiu
mm millimeter milimt (dn
UI
chiu di)
mod moderate lng ua phi
MOM milk of magnesia sa magii
M.U. Macheunit, mouse unit n v

chut nht
Mg microgram micrgam (n ui do
khi lng) xg
OR operating room phng gii phu:

phng phu thut
OS left eye mt tri
mouth ming
O I
OT (1) old tuberculin lao l

(2) occupational therapy, liu php
lao ng (v gii tr)
n nerve dy thn kinh
Oj oxygen kh 6xy
Na sodium natri (nguyn l ha hc)
ou
NaCl sodium chloride natriclorua (ha

cht)
oz ounce aox
both eyes c hai mt
NG(N/G) nasogastric mi u d dy
N.N.R. New and Nonofficial Remedies
phng php cha tr mi o cha
chnh thc
p (1) pulse nhp mch

(2)
phosphorus photpho (ha cht)
no number con s
P2 pulmonic second sound m phi

Ih pht
noc night ban dm
NFN nonprotein niogen (ha cht)

NFO nothing by mouth khng dc n
PABA para-aminobenzoic acid (ha

cht)
NS normal saline nc mui sinh l
PBI protein-bound iodine iode gn
NTG nitroglycerin (ha cht)

N.YD. not yet diagnosed cha c
chn on
o & p ova and parasites k sinh trng

u trng
OB obstetrics sn khoa
OD. right eye mt phi
PE physical examination khm sc

khe
PERLA pupils equal, react to light,

accommodate ng t i xng, c
phn x vi nh sng, hai mt bnh
thng
pH hydrogen-ion concenation
od once daily mi ngy mt ln

OX. left eye mt tri
mi li' mt
protein
p.c. post ribum after meals sau ba n
per by mi
on once nightly
after sau khi
pH
PI present illness bnh trng hin ti

ln
OOB out of bed ri khi ging
FM post mortem khm nghim t thi

pjn. afternoon bui chiu
op operation phu thut
PO postoperative hu phu
OFD outpatient department khoa diu

tr ngoi tr
poperos by mouth bng dng ming
post-op post-operation after operation

sau khi m
pre-op pre-operation before operation
trc khi m
pm whenever necessary khi no cn
thit
PSP phenolsulphonphthalein test

th nghim chc nng Ihn
K
R (1) rectal thuc Irc n
(2) respiration s h hp
(3) right bin phdi
(4) red d
RAD right axis deviation lch trc
phi
FT physiotherapy liu php ut l
RAI radioactive isotope ctii dng v

phng x
pt pint panh - n v do lng bng

1/8 galng
RBC red blood cells (or count) s'

lng hng cu
PTA prior to admission trc khi

nhp Ilin
Reg regular (diet) (ch n ung)

bnh thng
pulv pulvis bi
RLL right lower lobe thy di phi
p.u.o. pyrexia of unknown origin st

khng r nguyn nhn
RLQ. right lower quadrant 1/4 i

bn phi
RIO rule out loi tr
Q
q.d. quaque die four times daily mi
ngy 4 ln
qjL qaaque-hora every hour mi ting
dng h
qxd. quarter in die four times a day
mi ngy 4 ln
qj as much as desired dng ty
qjt every night mi ti
ROS review of systems kim tra cc

h thng
RUL right upper lobe Ihy trn bn
phi
RUQ right upper quadrant 1/4 trn
bn phi
Rx (1) prescribed c k n
(2) treated c iu tri
(3) Xray lia X
q-o.d. quaque Omni die every other day

cch ngy
q.p. at will ty
q.q-h. every fourth hour c mi bh
ting
q-s. quantity sufficient (s) lng

qt quart lt Anh; xp x 1/4 lt
every two hours mi hai gi
q-v. as much as you like; which see
dng ty . them kho
s without khng c
sat saturate lm bo ha
sc subcutaneous d da
sedrate sedimentation rate tc
lng dng
SG specific gravity trng lng ring

(dc hiu)
g to write k ln
an small nh
16 4 Ting Anh dm thoai drh cho Y T
SOB short of breath h gip

iol solution dung dch
SOS if necessary (one does) nu cn
ihit (cho mt In)
SP suprapubic bin trtn xng mu
*pec specimen mu xt nghim
*p gr specific gravity trng lng ring
SPP suprapubic prostatectomy phng
php ct b luyn tin lit bn trn
xng mu
TLC tender loving care s chm sc

u ym du dng
TP total protein dm lon phn
TPR temperature, pulse, respiration
nhit . nhp mch, h hp
trach tracheostomy phng php cI
rch kh qun
TV tidal volume lng h hp
TWE cap water enema bm tht trc
trng bng nc my
ss soap solution dung dch x phng

u one-self t thn
SSE soapsuds enema bm Ihl Irc
trng bng nc x phng
Staph Staphylococcus l cu
stat immediately ngay lp lc
Strep Septococcus lin cu khun
STS serological test for syphillis xt
nghim huyt thanh tm ui khun
giang mai
Sx symptom triu chng
u, V, w
u unit
n v
UCHD usual childhood disease bnh

thng gp tr em
ung ointment thuc m
URI upper respiratory infection
nhim khun ng h hp trn
VD venereal disease bnh hoa liu
via by way of qua ng; bng cch
VS vital signs nhng du hiu sinh
tn; sinh hiu
Wau Wasserman
T (1) temperature nhit

(2) tablespoon l/ia xp
WBC white blood cell (count) bch

cu
ttsp teaspoon mung c ph
WNWD well nourished, well devel

oped dc nui dng tt: pht trin
TB tuberculosis bnh lao

tbc tuberculosis bnh lao
l
wt weight trng lng
tbsp tablespoon tha xp

ttd three times a day mi ngy ba ln
ttnct tincture en thuc
3. Nhng tin t, hn t trong cc thut ng y hc

Nhng tin t v cc b phn C0 th ca con ngiti
aden-
gland
luyn: hch
angi-
vessel
mch: mch mu
aniso-
unequal
khng ng u:
khng bng nhau
genlto
genital
thuc c quan sinh

sn
gingiv-
gums
nu: li
gioil-
tongue
li
arthr-
|0f1t
khp
hem(o)-
blood
mu
aur
ear
tai
hepat-
Iner
gan
balan-,
balano-
glons
quy u dng ut
penis/ditoritis hoc m ut
hyiter-
uterus
t cung
blepbar(o)- eyelid
Irido-
iris
trng mt
m mt
kerat-
cornea
gic mc
labio
lip
mi
Uparo-
loin;
obdoiMn
vng th lng, bng

cnh sn
bucc-,
bucco-
cheek
cardi-
heart
tim
cephal-
heod
laiyng-
windpipe
kh qun
cerebr-
brain
b no: c
linguo-
tongue
li
cervic-
neck
Up-
lot
cht bo
cheili-
lip
mi
: si
chol-
bile
mt
lith-, litho- stone

mammbread
v: ngc
v: ngc
colp-, colpo ogina
m o
mast
cost-
rib
xng sn
mening-
membrane
mng
crani-
s; u lu
mnsculo-
muscle
c bp
cut-
skin
da. b
m y-
muscle
c bp
cyst-
bladder
bng quang
m yel-
cyt-
cell
t bo
bone mono; ty xung

spinal cord ty sng
dent-
tooth
rng
m yrin g -
da
tympanic
membrane
(ear dram)
dermato-
skin
encephal-
brain
b no. c
enter-
intestine
rut
epio-
vulva
m h
gastro-
stomoch; bdty d dy
166 Ting Anh m thogi dnh cho Y T
bread
mng nh. mng lai
nai-, naso- nose
mi
nephr(o)-
kidney
thn
neur
nene
thn kih
ocnl-
mt
pulmo-
lung
phi
omo
shoulder
vai
puer-
child
hi nli
omphalo-
novel
rn
py(o)-
pus
m (cht sn st
mu vng nht chy
ra t lt thng
nhim trng)
pyel-
pelvis;
khung chu;
oophor
ovary
bung trng
opo-
juitt
cht dch
opt-
vision
th gic
opthalm-
eye
mi
orchi-
testidc
tinh hon
kidneypelvis b thn
mn u
pylor-
pylorus
or-, oro-, 0 mouth
ming
rachio-
spine
xng sng
01-, oua
bone
xng
ren-
kidney
thn
oste-, oiteo- bone
xng
rhin-
nose
mi
ot(o)-
ear
tai
pharyng-
throat
c hng
sial-, sialo- solivo; salivary nc ti; tuyn

glands
nc bt
phleb(o)-
vein
tnh mch
salping-
pleuro-
bread
u; ngc
phren-
mind; midriff tm tr: tr nh; c

honh
tube,
hg. c bit l
especially
hg dn trng
fallopiantube
stom(ato)
mouth;
ming;
opening
m ming
pneum-
peneumo
pneumono- lung
phi; hi kh
phi
thorac-
chest
ngc
bao quy du
trache-
windpipe
kh qun
vas-
vessel
mch: ng
posth-
prepuce
proct-
anus; reum hu mn; trc trng
ptyal-,
ptyalo-
saliva
nc bt
vesic-
bladder
bng quang
viscer-
orgon,
especially
abdominal
c quan, c bit
l thuc vng bng
Nhng tin t v vic iu tri
ab-
without; not khng c
ante-
awayfrom;
absent
before (time trc (thi gian

or place)
hoc a im); tin
ant-
against
chng li
archi-
primitive;
beginning
nguyn thy
phn u
cch xa
khng tn ti; thiu
acro-
extreme; top cng cc; nh
acou-
hear
ad-
near; toword gn; hng v
nghe
astro-
star
(dng) ngi sao
atelo-
incomplete
khng y
atreto-
mperforate ng kn. khng c

l: khng thng
sui
audi,
audio-
hearing
nghe
aur-
ear
tai
ded-
tan
mji
demi
hoi
m nia
dl
two
hai
dip-
thirt
kht
dl-
apart
lch ri. phn cha
dora(al)-
bade
mt sau. lng
dyi-
abnormal;
khc tiidng: r!
lon
kh khn
h: xu
auto
seH
bn thn: l
bacterio-
bacteria
vi khun
balano-
glare penis
quy u (dng
vt)
baro-
weight
gn trng lng
vo (ci g)
ect(o)-
outside
bn ngoi: ra khi
(awayfrMR)
bi
two
hai
end-
within
bn trong
bili-
bile
mt
epl-
upon
thng: pha n
bio-
life
cuc sng sinh
erythr-
red
ex(o)-
awayfrom;
outside
cch xa
bn ngoi
mng
dHTiaih;
bod
brachy-
short
ngn
brady-
slow
chm
extra-
bad
xu; b m; nghim
trng
outside;
beyond
ngoi: Ihim vo;
caco-
flbro-
fiber
th: si
canth(o)-
conthus
khe mt
sa
nudeus;
ht nhn: hch
galact-,
galacto
milk
caxyocataract
onopacityof c th thy tinh

thecrystalline
of the eye
genit-,
genlto
the organof c quan sinh sn

production
glyco-
relatedto
sugar
Hn quan ti dng
nut
celiocentro-
belly; '
abdomen
center
bng
img tm. trung khu
chrom-
colour
hu sc
li-
alia; ciliary
body
t/i mi
drcum-
around
xung quanh
contra-
against;
chng li;
opposite
i nhau
from; away
s tho b; s di
chuyn ngc li
de-
1 6 8 Ting Anh m thoi dni cho Y T
hemi-
hoK
mt na bn
heter(o)-
other
khc: khng ging
hex(a)-
six
su
hist(o)-
tissue; wed
hemeo-
same
nh nhau: gihg
nh
hemoeo-
like
tng t: gtng
homo-
some
nh nhau, dng
hyper-
obo;
WtSiM;
morethon
usual
hyp(o)-
thi: thp: di:

lasthon
usual; below; gim: h
under
deficient
hypnointer-
deep
pha trtn
cao; thi qu
ng; thi min
StUpOT;
numbness
necr(o)-
corpse; deod th hoi; cht; m

b hoi t
tissue
neo-
new
mi: ln
non-
not
khng
noso-
disease
bnh lt
nystagm
nodding
rung: git
ob-
against;
infrontof;
on; toward
chng li
pha trc
trn; theo hng
eight
tm
between;
among
gia: trung gian

trong s
lntra-
within
bn trong; ni
Ucho-
suppress;
check
chn; nn; p; dn
kim ch': gi li
octo-
karyo-
nucleus
ht nhn: hch
olig-
ldlo
a thousand
chong vng: bt
lnh: t di; cng;
ng; m
ruco-
mi ngn
small;
nh
few
t: him
longing
ham mun
lacto
milk
sa
orex
latero
side
bn cnh; mt:
cnh
ortho-
straight; right thdng; dng, chun
pachy-
thick
dy c
ifawK
bnh ti
leipo-
to leave; to
fail
li: trd nn yu
pathpent(a)-
fiw
nm
lepto-
thin
mng: nh
peri-
around
quanh; ngoi ui
marco-
large; long
ln; di; i
white
Irng; bch
phag-,
phago
eating.
ingestion
n. nut
leuk(o)mal'
ill; bad; poor; bnh: h: km; xu;

ti; lch; d dng;
lch ch
abnormal; khc thng
huge
r lo
photo-
light
nh sng
platy-
brood
rng; lo ngang
pleo-
mote
nhiu hn
mu xm
polio-
gray
mega-
large; huge
lo: ln: trng
poly-
many; much nhiu; a
meno-
menses
kinh nguyt
post-
after
sau: hu
meta-
beyand; over; bin i; trn;

among; ofter ngoi: sau; trong s';
sau
pre-
before
trc: tin
pro-
infront of;
forword
pha trc
hng v pha c
mono-
single; one
mt: n chic
psycho-
mind;soul
myxo-
muais
nc nhy, nhy
thuc tinh thn;

tm (
nal-
birth
s sinh
pyel-,
pyelo-
renal pelvis
b thn
pyr-
fire;
heat
la
nng
sten
narrg;
untraded
cht hp. co rt lt
pyreto-
tewr
st: nng
lu p ra -
re-
again
ln na. li: ti
obove,
_____ J
I.Defww
pha tn. Ihng

ut qu pi hn
retro-
bodcword;
tic h y -
rapid; fat;
swift
nhanh chng, mau.
behind
li v pha sau;
ngc
d pha sau
qui ut. d hnh
sder-
hord
x cng
ter*-,
te ra to -
monster
semi-
half
mt na: bn
tra n i-
ngang qua xuyn
*ero-
huyt thanh; cht

nhn
over; ocross
through
v ai-
vessel
mch: ing dn
sinu-
hc; l; hm
vU-
see
thy: nhn
son-, soni- sound
vitr-
gloss
tnh
spiro-
to breathe
ht thd
-algia
pain
dau
-ase
enzyme
wen: enzim
-asthenia
weakness
deficiency
yu t: nhc; suy
-cele
tumor;
hernia;
protrusion
swelling
khi u
thot v
li
sng ly
tapping;
puncture
chc thng
rt cht lng ra;
chc d
-megaly
enlargement s kn ra
-oid
resembling
like
dng: ghg
-odynia
pain
au
-oma
tumor;
swelling
kh u: bu
sng tay
Nhng hu t v' vic iu tr
-centesis
-graph
torecord
ghi chp: cch vit;

v
iarit
deose
condition
bnh trng
-itis
inflammation uiim nhim

of
-ys
breaking
down
dissolution
destruction
sp . suy sp
liu
hy
-dd(e)
cut; kill
ct: gil
-cyes
pregnancy
thai nghn
-ectomy
cuttingout;
eidsiofl
removal
cch ct b
ct b
ly ra
-em
blood
mu
-opia
eye
mt: Ihi lc
geusia
taste
-opt
vision
th gc
170 Ting Anh dm thoi dnh d Y T
-otcopy
t lit; lit
pnea
Dreaming
h hp; Ihd
tnh ng bnh
mn tnh;
tng bt thng
-ptods
falling'
prolapse
dowMord;
displacement
h xung ri: lt; sa

xung
i xung: Ir xung
s i ch
md ming;
vt ct; vt rch
rhagia
bloodflowing chy mu; xu

huyt
-rhaphy
suture
thuc v ng
-o*e
-odj
condition;
dironk;
increased
-oitomy
poratys
eauninofton kim tra
a mouth;
surgicol
opening
-plegiA
dng khu; s
khu
-otomy
incisioninTo ct/rch
-pathy
aisease;
suffering
bnh tl
au n
-rhea
flow;
tun chy:
decharge of bi tit; tit dch
-penla
lock;
deficiency,
decrease
thiu
-scopy
enmination khm; kim tra; soi

oi
gim
-trophy
nutrition
dinh dng
-pexy
surgical
fixation
phu thut c nh
-uria
conditionof
urine
nc tiu: niu;
tnh trng niu
-phobia
persistent
abnormal
fear
dai dng khng

bnh thng:
S
-vede-,
vedco-
bladder
bng quang
-plasty
repair;
surgical
correction
sa cha;
phu thut chnh
hnh
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T T 835360

Tieng Anh Dam Thoai Danh Cho y Ta

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Tieng Anh Dam Thoai Danh Cho y Ta

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Ting Anh m thoi

NH XUT BN TNG HP THNH PH H CH MINH

2 Ting Anh m thoi dnh cho Y TA

Instruction for a Diabetic

Care for the Patient with SaltFree Diet and Connection

Cham soc benh nhan co che

Qui trinh phau thuat

Observing the Patient in Pain

Tieng Anh dam ihoai danh cho Y TA 3

Obstetric Care in the Labor

Chm sc sn phu trong

Delivery Care and Postpartum

Chm sc trong khi sinh v

Conversation with the Mother

Admission Care for the Pedi

Chm sc bnh nhn khoa nhi

Information Gathering at the

4 Ting Anh dm ihoai dnli cKo Y T

Reassurance for the Critical

Extending Utmost Sympathy

Instructions on ICU (Intensive

Instruction for the Medical

Instruction for the New

Th tc nhp vin, chuyn

2. Nhng t vit tt ph bin trong y hc

3. Nhng tin t, hu t trong cc thut ng y hc

Ting Anh dm thoi dnh cho Y T 5

6 Ting Anh m thoi dnh cf Y T

t trc t gii thiu mnh, vi b Wood, ng thi gii thiu vi b

y s qua v phng bnh.

BWood Xin cho.

Are you Mrs. Wood?

Ting Anh m thoi dnh cho Y T 7

I am (Miss) Lin, your nurse today. How do you do?

How do you do. Miss Lin?

I will take you to your bed. w i l l y o u com e th w ay?

This is the bathroom. You may use it from 7 in the

Yes, I can. Thank you.

8 Ting Anh m ifioqi dnh cho Y TA

This is your bedside table. Please keep only your

Will you change into your nightgown or pajamas?

denture, false teeth

n. dng c (th nghim)

n. s tin ch, tnh hu dng

phng hnh chnh

2. When you w ant a nurses help, please push the button.

<J> When you desire assistance, please push this.

3. Please feel free to ask anything.

4. Please take your clothes off.

5. Please turn o ff the light.

Ting Anh m rtioi dnh cho Y T 11

Food Preference and

t s ly mu mu ca bnh nhn v yu cu bnh nhn dng

bng gn thm nh ln ch rt mu trong chc lt

W hat kind o f fo o d would you like to have, W estern

B muh dng loi thc n no. phng Ty hay Trung

Oh, that is very nice. But I don't have much o f an

12 Ting Anh m thoi dnh cho Y T

Hello, Mrs. Wood. How are you feeling?

a phone call from your doctor, Dr. Chen, and he has

appetite /aepitait/ n. s ngon ming, cm gic thm n

Ting Anh m rtioi dnh cho Y T 13

He also said th a t'th morning we should do some

Mrs. Wood: O.K. What kind o f tests must I have?