Foreword
This “Handbook of Conveyor and Elevator Belting” is provided by Apex Belting to allow conveyor
designers to select the correct specification belting for any particular installation.
Properties of fabrics used in Multi-ply belting constructions are given as well as those properties for
fabrics used in single ply solid woven belting and steel cord reinforced belting construction.
‘The use of various natural and synthetic rubbers with these reinforcements for handling different
service conditions is set out for the designer.
Design considerations affecting power demands, belt curves, transitions etc., are provided.
Whilst users are vitally interested in these design considerations for conveyors, there is a special section
on fault diagnosis to enable users to identify causes of troubles which may occur and correct them
before belt damage either occurs or becomes extended.
The layout of this manual and its easy approach to belt design will be readily followed by belt design
engineers. Should problems arise, the services of Apex Belting are always available to help with any
problems in the design, application or operation of conveyor belts.Contents
Section 1 Materials of construction
Reinforcements 7
Covers
Ply Arrangements
Belt capai
Capacity Calculations
Properties of Materials
Section 3 Belt power and tensions
Belt Power Calculation Formulae J
Calculation of Maximum Tensions
Graduated Idler Spacings
Feeder Belt Calculations
Acceleration and Daceleration
Application of Forces
Algebraic Signs of Conveyor Forces
Coasting
Check List for Large Conveyor Systems
Section 4 Belt carcass selection
Belt Construction Requirements
Final Belt Selection
Section 5 Cover gauges and qualities
Section 6 Pulley diameters
Section 7 Design considerations
Multiple Slope and Vertical Curve Conveyors
Terminal Troughing Idler Arrangements
Transitions .
Take-Up Arrangements
Section & General data
Belt Mass
Belt Thickness
Metric Conversion
Reel Diameters
Section 9 Solid woven belting
Description
Technical Data
Section 10 Trouble shooting
Loading Point Considerations
Fault Diagnosis,
Section 11 Bucket elevators
Basic Types
Elevator Design Considerations
Elevator Capacity
Preliminary Bolt Selection
Final Belt Selection
Power Calculations
Attachment of Bucket to Belt ..
Elevator Take-Up
Splicing Elevator Belts
Trouble Shooting
Section 12 Examples of calculations
Conveyor Belt Calculations fee
Elevator Belt CalculationsSection 1
Materials of construction
Reinforcements
Covers
Ply Arrangements
Table 1 Reinforcement Fabrics
Table 2 Cover Compounds
Table 3 General Properties