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SENA
TOURISM TRAINING CENTER SEAFARERS AND SERVICES
LOGISTICS MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGIST
SAN ANDRES - ISLANDS
2015
INVENTORIES
PRESENTED TO:
EDNA MILENA BENT CASTRO
ENGLISH TUTORA
PRESENTED BY:
JOHN A. CARVAJAL LONDOO
APRENDIZ
SENA
TOURISM TRAINING CENTER SEAFARERS AND SERVICES
LOGISTICS MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGIST
SAN ANDRES - ISLANDS
2015
To obtain the desired in the medium and long term results, it is necessary to
integrate the above analysis of the variability as input parameters are variables
(demand and delivery time) and change over time.
They help control overall inventory costs; these approaches can successfully
reduce the total cost of buying storage, inventory carrying and running out of it.
One of the biggest problems that arise for managers is to determine the optimal
level of inventories.
Should not be made so small inventories, since there can be problems when
demand for some good runs.
If these require very high costs orders are made; as storage; covering
maintenance costs of inventory, rent, interest and taxes.
In a normal situation inventory levels vary over time.
When a company receives a shipment orders or inventory is at the highest
point, sales are depleting the inventory down to a zero level.
Ordering costs decrease with larger orders as lower freight paid.
Overall what it claims the inventory system is to help the decision maker find the
optimal level when ordering or store inventories.
INVENTORY MANAGEMENT
The most common are the inventories of raw materials, goods in process and
finished products.
INVENTORY COSTS
According to analysis from the historical record from inventory records from
2010 onwards we can establish that the monthly inventories have a stable trend
line, and annually rising trend line is presented.
ANNUAL TREND
58,000,000
56,000,000
54,000,000
52,000,000
50,000,000
48,000,000
46,000,000
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
Besides this we can see that every year the months of May, September and
December a considerable increase in inventory is presented in comparison with
the other months, it is because in May the month of mothers is celebrated,
reason why there is more demand to give to mothers, in September, the month
of love and friendship celebrated last December and the month in which most
people want brand for holiday festivities and others. That is why in these
months it is necessary to significantly increase the stock in order to fully meet
the demand from our customers and do not get a time that shortages of certain
products go unmet needs of our customers.
JANUARY EACH YEAR, TREND LINE
4,150,000
4,100,000
4,050,000
4,000,000
3,950,000
3,900,000
3,850,000
3,800,000
3,750,000
3,700,000
3,650,000
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
At the other extreme are the months of July and August in which year after year
steady trend and it shows no growth because the level of trade are always the
most difficult months for sales, which is why the inventory driving is reduced.
2,500,000
2,400,000
2,300,000
2,200,000
2,100,000
2,000,000
1,900,000
1,800,000
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016