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NetAppSE

Clustered ONTAP

NetApp University

NCI

7-modeC-modeOS
Data ONTAP
Data ONTAP
SVM
7-modeClustered ONTAP
Clustered ONTAP

Clusterd ONTAP

Data ONTAP

Data ONTAP 7-M


Data ONTAP 7Gvo
l
FreeBSD

Data ONTAP 7G
NFS, CIFS, iSCSI, FC,
FCoE

D-Blade
NFS

CIFS

iSCSI

FC

WAFL Virtualization Layer

7-Mode
Stack

RAID and Storage Interface

7-Mode Volumes

NetApp Confidential

Clustered ONTAP

Free BSD
CIFS

NFS

File Semantics

iSCSI

FC

LUN Semantics

N-Blade

SCSI-Blade
Cluster
Interconnect

Data ONTAP GX

8.2 NAS:
CIFS, NFS, pNFS

8.2 SAN:
iSCSI, FC, FCoE

D-Blade
WAFL Virtualization Layer
RAID and storage interface

Cluster-Mode volumes

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NetApp Clustered ONTAP


SAN hosts/NAS clients

Data ONTAP

HA

(!)
2HA

LIF2

LIF1
HA

10Gb

SVM (SDDS),

LIF IP

VS1

NetApp Confidential Limited Use

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FASV-Series.
NFSCIFS,7-M
,.

.

Clustered ONTAP

.
.

.

SAN Hosts and NAS Clients

Access Protocols
Interconnect

High Availability

Storage

Virtualized Storage and Network


9

Clustered ONTAP
,4
:

N--blade (network Module)


D--blade (data Module)
SCSI-blade ( SCSI Module)
Management (M-host)

:
cluster session manager (CSM)
RDB, , volume location database,
(VLDB)
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Clustered ONTAP
NAS
Network
Module
SAN
Module

Network
Module
SAN
Module

Network
Module
SAN
Module

Cluster Interconnect

Network
Module
SAN
Module

N-blade,SCSI-blade

WAFL
RAID
Storage
N
V
R
A
M

N-bladeNAS
SCSI-bladeSAN

WAFL
RAID
Storage

Data blade :
WAFL
RAID
Storage

N
V
R
A
M

Cluster Interconnect:

WAFL
RAID
Storage

NetApp Confidential

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N--Blade and
SCSI-Blade

(Data)

M-Host

CSM

D--Blade

data Vserver

Vol0

RDB:
Management
VLDB
VifMgr
BCOM

Root
Vol1
Vol2

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Node1
Requests
Responses

Node2

N-Blade and
SCSI-Blade

N-Blade and
SCSI-Blade

CSM

CSM

D-Blade

D-Blade

NAS and SAN


Clients

Vol0
Root
Root
Vol1
Vol 1
Vol2

Vol0
Vol3
Vol4

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14

1
1Clusterd ONTAP
2
3

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NetApp

Clusterd ONTAP

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Vservers
Node Vservers
Clustered ONTAP
node vservercluster LIFs, node
management LIFs, intercluster LIFS

Administrative Vserver
Admin Vserver,Clustered ONTAP
.
cluster management LIF

Storage VM,(SVM)
Cluster (data) Vserver8.2SVM
,Clustered ONTAP

data LIFs.
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vserver show
netappu::> vserver show
Admin
Vserver
Type
State
----------- ------- --------netappu
admin
netappu-01 node
netappu-02 node
vs1
cluster running

Root
Volume
---------vs1

Name
Aggregate Service
---------- ------aggr1a
file

Name
Mapping
------file

4 entries were displayed.

NetApp Confidential

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Shells
cluster shell
GXngsh ( next generation shell)
:

node shell
nodeshell7G7M
:

system shell
BSD shell
:

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Network
Cluster Interconect
PS2

PS1

SLOT2

Cisco Nexus 5010


STAT

L2 MGMTO

MGMT1

CONSOLE

10 11

12 13

14 15

16

17

10 19

20

SLOT2

Cisco Nexus 5010

PS2

STAT

PS1

L1

10 11

10 19

20

Chelsio
Communications

0a
LNK

c0a

0c

e0a

c0b

0d

e0b

0b
LNK

LINK/ACT

LINK/ACT

LINK/ACT

LINK/ACT

node4

Chelsio
Communications

LINK/ACT

17

LINK/ACT

e0a

e0b

16

X1107A

0c

0d

LNK

14 15

X1107A

c0a

c0b

0b

LINK/ACT

0a
LNK

X1107A

Chelsio
Communications

12 13

Chelsio
Communications

Chelsio
Communications

0a
LNK

c0a

0c

e0a

c0b

0d

e0b

0b
LNK

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

Chelsio
Communications

Catalyst 2960-S Series PoE+ 10G

24

CONSOLE
13X

23X

12X

14X

24X

Cisco Nexus 5010

M
G
M
T
B
A
S
E
T

STAT

PS2

11X

2X

Management
Network

Chelsio
Communications

PS1

1X

SLOT2

SYST
RPS
MSTR
STAT
DPLX
SPED
STCK
PoE

MODE

LINK/ACT

LINK/ACT

LINK/ACT

X1107A

LINK/ACT

CONSOLE

node3
LINK/ACT

LINK/ACT

2
LNK

X1107A

LINK/ACT

e0a

e0b

LINK/ACT

0c

0d

X1107A

c0a

c0b

0b

Chelsio
Communications

LINK/ACT

0a
LNK

MGMT1

node2

X1107A

node1

L2 MGMTO

X1107A

L1

SFP+

L1

L2 MGMTO

MGMT1

CONSOLE

10 11

12 13

14 15

16

17

10 19

20

Data Network

: NetApp.
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LIFWWPNIPLIF

LIF,vserver.
node-management (fail over).
cluster-management LIF(
fail overmigrate).
2cluster LIFs (fail over
migrate).
data LIF.
Data LIF(NFS, CIFS, iSCSI, Fibre Channel )
NAS data LIFs migratefail over
SAN data LIFs
SAN LIFNAS LIF,SANNA
SLIF.
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network interface show


netappu::> net int show
(network interface show)
Vserver

Logical

Status

Network

Interface

Admin/Oper Address/Mask

Current

Current Is

Node

Port

Home

----------- ---------- ---------- ------------------ ------------- ------- ---netappu


cluster_mgmt up/up

192.168.239.20/24

netappu-01

e0M

true

clus1

up/up

169.254.165.103/16 netappu-01

e1a

true

clus2

up/up

169.254.185.207/16 netappu-01

e2a

true

mgmt1

up/up

192.168.239.21/24

netappu-01

e0a

true

clus1

up/up

169.254.49.175/16

netappu-02

e1a

true

clus2

up/up

169.254.126.156/16 netappu-02

e2a

true

mgmt1

up/up

192.168.239.22/24

netappu-02

e0a

true

vs7_lif1

up/up

192.168.239.74/24

netappu-01

e3a

true

vs7_lif2

up/up

192.168.239.75/24

netappu-01

e3b

false

netappu-01

netappu-02

vs7

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network interface show


Vserver

Logical

Status

Network

Interface

Admin/Oper Address/Mask

Current

Current Is

Node

Port

Home

----------- ---------- ---------- ------------------ ------------- ------- ---vs7


vs7_lif1

up/up

192.168.239.74/24

netappu-01

e3a

true

vs7_lif2

up/up

192.168.239.75/24

netappu-01

e3b

false

vs7_fclif1

up/up

20:0f:00:a0:98:13:d5:d4
0c

true

0d

true

0c

true

0d

true

netappu-01
vs7_fclif2

up/up

20:10:00:a0:98:13:d5:d4
netappu-01

vs7_fclif3

up/up

20:14:00:a0:98:13:d5:d4
netappu-02

vs7_fclif4

up/up

20:12:00:a0:98:13:d5:d4
netappu-02

13 entries were displayed.

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Namespaces(1)
volume
namespacevolume.

mountremount
volnamespace
voljunction path
.
NamespacerootSVMroot
NetApp Confidential

Namespaces(2)
SVM
voljunction path
junction (flat vs. hierarchical)
NAS
SVMNamespace

NetApp Confidential

Junction
junction
vol
namespace
, Junctionvol
namespacemount

NFS, CIFS, iSCSI, FC, and FCoE

Uninterrupted Access

vol
,vol
junction path
junction

LUN
A1
A2

vol
,

Junction paths
vol

A3

B1

A3

LUN

B2

HA

HA

C1

C2

C1

LUN

LUN

A2

LUN

B2
B1

A1
R

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Vservers, Namespaces,Volumes
PopCo

PetCo

RonCo

QuekCo

Namespace

Namespace

Namespace

Namespace

Vserver
Root

Vserver
Root

Vserver
Root

Volume

Volume
Volume

Volume

Volume

NetApp Confidential

Vserver
Root

Volume


7-Mode namespace
/vol

Root path
/vol1

Flexible volume

/tree1 Qtree
/vol2

Flexible volume

/vol3

Flexible volume

Clustered namespace
Root of Vserver

/
vol1

Flexible volume

/tree1 Qtree
vol2

Flexible volume
/vol3 Flexible volume

NetApp Confidential

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SVMRoot Volume
SVMroot vol
NetappSVM root volLS-mirror

junction

NetApp Confidential

root vol
:
RDB databaseslog

,
SVMroot vol
NASSAN

NetApp Confidential

Clusterd
ONTAP

NetApp Confidential

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RDB(Replicated Databases)
RDB

RDB
RDB,

4RDB:volume location database


(VLDB), management, VifMgr, blocks
configuration and operations manager (BCOM).

NetApp Confidential

Management Gateway
M-host

CLI
,
mgwd (the management gateway daemon)
management RDB

NetApp Confidential

Volume Location Database


VLDB:
RDB units
aggrvol
aggr

VLDB
,

NetApp Confidential

VIF Manager
vifmgr
LIF
LIF failover

NetApp Confidential

Blocks Configuration and Operations


Management
bcomd
LUN map
igroup

NetApp Confidential

RDB:
1 of 2

RDB ring
,

RDB

NetApp Confidential

The RDB:
2 of 2
RDB in quorum
()
In quorum

quorum

RDB
(epsilon)

NetApp Confidential

RDB Databases
node1

node2

mgwd VLDB VifMgr BCOM

mgwd VLDB VifMgr BCOM

node4

mgwd VLDB VifMgr BCOM

mgwd VLDB VifMgr BCOM

NetApp Confidential

node3

Quorum
1 of 2
(
quorum
RDB quorum quorum
RDBin quorumout of quorum.
RDBout of quorum

RDBout of quorumRDB

VLDBout of quorumVLDB
out

NetApp Confidential

Quorum
2 of 2

RDB

out of quorum
in quorum

(ineligible) (
quorum):
cluster1::> system node modify node
<node> -eligibility false

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Epsilon

(epsilon)
Epsilonepsilon
RDB (RDB).

NetApp Confidential

Which Cluster Is In Quorum?

4+

2+

NetApp Confidential

failover

RDB

cluster1::> cluster ha modify configured true


See TR3450 for more information

NetApp Confidential

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1Clustered ONTAPvserver
,
2Clustered ONTAP
shellshellshell

3Clusterd ONTAP,

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2
1Clustered ONTAP
LIF rol
e
2NAS
3LIF

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47

System Manager 3.0

SnapVault

Flash Pool

Flash Cache

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Shell

49

50

qNode Manager
qSystem Manager
qProtection Manager
q Shell

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2
System Manager Data ONTAP 8.0
o
o

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SVM

53

Data Vservers
1 of 2

Cluster Vserver / Data Vserver



SVM

aggregates
volnamespace

NetApp Confidential

Data Vservers
2 of 2

namespace
data LIF,Netapp
data LIF
volumeNetapp

NetApp Confidential

SVM

lif4
lif1

lif7
lif5
lif2

lif8
lif6
lif3

lif15
lif16
lif12 lif13 lif14
lif9 lif10 lif11

Cluster (data) Vservers:


vserverA
vserverB
vserverC
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Data
Network
lif4
lif1

lif7
lif5
lif2

lif15
lif16
lif12 lif13 lif14
lif9 lif10 lif11
Cluster
Interconnect

Node Vserver

aggr1

lif8
lif6
lif3

aggr2

Node Vserver

aggr3

aggr4

Administrative Vserver (Physical Cluster)


Cluster (data) Vservers:
vserverA
vserverB
vserverC
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1
1SVM
2node,disk,LIF,port,vserver,volume,aggr

58

7-modeClustered
ONTAP

59

7-modeClusterd ONTAP(1)

SAN NAS
(failover)(HA)
RAID 4 RAID-DP
WAFL (Write Anywhere File Layout)
Aggregates

Aggregates3264

( qtrees)
SnapMirror
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7-modeClusterd ONTAP(2)
Flash Cache
(NDU)

NFS, NFSv4
CIFS, SMB 2.0
(FC) and (FCoE)
iSCSI

(FlexClone , , ,
)
SnapDrive WindowsUNIX
Flash Pools
OnCommand System Manager
OnCommand Unified Manager
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Clustered ONTAP7-Mode
MetroCluster
SnapVault(8.2)
SnapLock
SnapMirror
vFilerDataMotion
SyncMirror
Qtree SnapMirror
NetApp
6 (IPv6) (8.2)
62

7-modeClustered ONTAP (1)


Vservers

24 (NAS)
6 (SAN)-8.28SAN

(NASSAN)

cDOTDataMotion ( volume
move )

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7-modeClustered ONTAP (2)


(LIF) (NAS)

Leasing (SMB 2.1)
NFSv4.1, NFS (pNFS)
()
SnapMirror

64

Data ONTAP 8.2


SnapVault
FlexCache

Vserver NDMP

CIFS

QoS

OnCommand Unified Manager

SAN

OnCommand System Manager 3.0

AIX SAN

FPolicy

400 TB

IPv6

1000

SAN CIFS Microsoft


ODX

Data ONTAP

NetApp

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1
1Cluster ONTAP7-mode
2Clustered ONTAP

2Clustered ONTAPNFS v4.1

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NetApp Confidential - Internal Use Only

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