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askari bank

askari bank

ASKARI BANK LIMITED


SUBMITTED TO:
SIR ZAHID
PREPARED BY:

CLASS :

MUSTAFA TAHIR
ROLL NO: 06 (SELF SUPPORT)
M.COM (2008-2010)

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE,

UNIVERSITY OF SARGODHA

askari bank

BANK CERTIFICATE

askari bank

askari bank

PREFACE

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The pre-requisite of internship program is to make the students of


M.Com aware of the practical expertise and to acquaint them with the
real management process.
With an intention of grooming the best executives of the future,
Department of Commerce has organized a comprehensive internshiptraining program. All of us were placed in leading organizations of
business arena to gain first hand knowledge and insight into their
management and working. So, when I was given the chance of selecting
an organization, I opted for Askari Commercial Bank Limited.
Getting a chance of working in Askari Bank Limited. proved to be very
beneficial for me. I think that I gained comprehensive insight into the
working of a bank. But nothing could have been possible without the
co-operation and guidance of the officers of Askari Bank Ltd, which is
formally (Askari Commercial Bank Limited.)
After the completion of internship program, internship report has been
prepared just in accordance with the practical exposure.
I have strong belief that this report will guide and ease the readers to
understand the operations of banking system and more prominently
have good knowledge about Askari Bank Limited, one of the most trusty
and leading banks in Pakistan.
Dear readers, I hope that you will appreciate my report and sense that
reading my report is not like to waste the time in any respect.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Countless thanks to Almighty Allah (The most merciful the most
beneficial). The only creator of universe who enabled me to complete
this report, in spite of various difficulties. All respects to the Holy

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Prophet (P.B.U.H) who enable us to recognize our greater and whose


spiritual teaching guide us in every matter of the life.
I would like to express my gratitude to the Department of Business
Administration for giving me the opportunity and arranging such an
extensive internship program.
I would also like to acknowledge my debts to those officers Askari Bank
Limited, of who have been extremely helpful for me.
First of all Mr.Ghulamm Habib, He has been a permanent source of
encouragement and guidance. His helpful nature did not restrict me to
the premises to the branch but extended to any place and any matter I
needed his support on.
I would also acknowledge my debt to Mr.Nabeel , for the knowledge he
provided me.
In short, I would always be thankful to all the managers and officers, for
their courteous and compassionate treatment given to me.

DEDICATIONS
All the efforts in compiling this report are dedicated To My
Beloved Parents, Brothers, Friends & My Honourable
Faculty Members of Department of Commerce, As they
helped me in this Achievement

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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The Department of Commerce was established in 2005 and offers
Masters and Bachelors degree in Commerce. An important programme
is six to eight weeks internship with any recognized institution.
I decided to take up Askari Commercial Bank Limited for my internship
because its competing bank nowadays and gives a good training to the
internees. So in order to learn more this was my choice.
This report is about my internship that I have undergone at Askari
Commercial Bank Limited Sargodha Branch from 15th June 2009 to
27th July 2009. During my internship I am able to learn practical aspect
of business, and get good working experience.
On the very first day of my internship I reported to Operation Manager
Mr.Farukh Mehmood. He gave me a small introduction of the bank and
introduced me to the staff of the bank. Every internee is rotated among
the banks departments and so was I. This rotation is done in order to
have general concept regarding banks functions, operations and
policies. In this rotation the stay in department is usually a week. I
have learned more about the Bills and Foreign Trade department and
have given below the caption of activities I was involved in during the
period of six weeks.
During my internship I found that Askari Commercial Bank is a best
bank in Sargodha because most of the Exports and Imports in Sargodha
are done through this bank.
Today every customers is the rational customer he knows the value of
money and wants a best return on his money.
Earlier Askari Commercial were able to attract customer due to their
ancillary services like ATM Cards, Credit Cards, Online Banking etc. but
now all the banks are offering these services through their own network
or through third party contracting, so our plus points are no more our
advantages. So the only thing through which ACBL can increase their
deposits are profit rates, because the customers only want maximum
profit on their investment.

askari bank
Table of Contents
1. Industry Introduction
2. An Overview of Organization
- History of Organization
- Nature of Organization
a. Vision Statement
b. Mission Statement
- Main Features
- Competitors
3. Organizational Structure
- Hierarchy Chart
- Number of Employees
- Main Offices
- Introduction of all Departments
- Comments on Organizational Structure
4. Work done by Internee
5. Financial Analysis of Organization
- Financial data of last 5 years
a. Horizontal Analysis
b. Vertical Analysis
- Significance of Ratio
- Components of Ratios (formulae used)
- Horizontal Analysis of Ratios
- Interpretation of Ratios
6. SWOT Analysis
7. Conclusion

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8. Recommendations
9. Limitations
10. Bibliography
11. Annexes
12. Glossary

1.INTRODUCTION OF INDUSTRY

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For developing administrative capabilities and giving practical


touch to the studies, a program of six weeks has been introduced as
part of our M.Com studies. For this Purpose we entirely depend on the
active cooperation of well-established and reputed organizations. The
students prepare internship report on the basis of this training and take
viva voce-examination.
I have divided my report in some parts. The major part of my internship
report is based on my working in the bank. The names and brief
introduction of these parts is as under:-

INTRODUCTION OF ASKARI BANK:When the Bank came into being? Its brief History, its Mission, its
Values, and what services it provide to its customers, is discussed in
this part.

ORGANIZATIONAL CHART OF THE BANK:The list of names of management personnel, management hierarchy
and Organ gram of Askari Bank

FIELD OF ACTIVITIES:In what fields, Askari Bank deal. The main fields of activities are Retail
Banking, Consumer Banking, Electronic Banking, Correspondent
Banking, and Treasury and Investment.

MY INTERNSHIP PROGRAM:-

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It is the main part of my internship report. It consist on the detail of the


work that I have done there as an internee. In Askari Bank I worked in
Account opening, Remittance, Clearing, Credit, Foreign Trade and
Accounts Department. The detail of my work in each department is
described in this part with all possible details.

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS:It consists on horizontal analysis, vertical analysis and financial ratios
of Askari Bank and pros and cons of this analysis.

FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS:This part contains the Findings and brief recommendations given by me
to the bank.

DEFINITIONS OF BANK
(1) Banks do business of money. Rather banks do business of
lending and

borrowing loans.

(2) Banks are guardian distributor of cash money.


(3) Banker or a bank or a person or company carrying on the
business

receiving

moneys

and

collecting

drafts

for

customers subject to the obligation of honoring cheques


draw n upon them from time to time by the customer to the
extent of the amount available on their current accounts.

TYPES OF BANKS
Primarily all banks gather temporarily idle money for the purpose
of lending to other and investment gain in the form of return, profits and
dividends etc. however, due to the verity of resources of money and the

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diversity in lending and investment operations, banks have been place


in various categories, such as
Commercial bank
Savings bank
Merchant banks
Mortgage banks
Consumer bank
Investment bank
Central bank

COMMERCIAL BANK:
The commercial banks received deposits from the general public,
which are repayable on demand upon written orders of the depositors.
As their most distinctive feature the commercial banks maintain the
checking accounts for the constitutions.
Te commercial banks are also distinguished for providing shortterm finance to trade, commerce and industry to enable these sectors
to expand their productive activities

MERCHANT BANKS:
Merchant banks are those, which have been mainly financing the
domestic and international trade. During the late 18 t h and early 19 t h
centuries the trade between countries was financed by bill of exchange
by well-reputed merchants houses for which they would charges a
commission for their services

SAVINGS BANKS:
The basic purpose of these banks is to inculcate the habit of saving
in the people the savings banks deposits are not repayable upon
only the written order of depositor but the depositor of his agent has

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to appear personally at the saving banks to make withdrawal and for


this purpose he must present a pass book a certificate of deposit or
some similar documents to prove his right to receive his payments.
Post office savings banks and savings accounts at national saving
organizations are well known national saving banks in Pakistan.

MORTGAGE BANKS:
These banks mainly deal in loans for acquisition or construction
of real estate against the securities of mortgage.

CONSUMER BANKS :
These banks providing finance for purchasing consumption goods
for the use of Brewers.

INVESTMENT BANKS:
These banks assists business houses and governmental bodies to
raise money through the sale of stocks and bond for usually long term
purposes these banks perform the usual functions of raising deposits of
idle money from the public and finance the business houses other
bodies.

CENTRAL BANKS:
Central banks occupy the unique position in banking structure of
a country because they have been interested with the responsibility of
controlling the money supply, interest rate, and financial market of a
country for the purpose of economic development.

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INTRODUCTION ABOUT BANKING SECTOR

Banking is the business of providing financial services to


consumers and businesses. The basic services a bank provides are
checking accounts, which can be used like money to make payments
and purchase goods and services; savings accounts and time deposits
that can be used to save money for future use; loans that consumers
and businesses can use to purchase goods and services; and basic
cash management services such as check cashing and foreign currency
exchange. Four types of banks specialize in offering these basic
banking services: commercial banks, savings and loan associations,
savings banks, and credit unions.
A broader definition of a bank is any financial institution that
receives,

collects,

transfers,

pays,

safeguards money for its customers.

exchanges,

lends,

invests,

or

This broader definition includes

many other financial institutions that are not usually thought of as


banks but which nevertheless provide one or more of these broadly
defined banking services. These institutions include finance companies,
investment

companies,

investment

banks,

insurance

companies,

pension funds, security brokers and dealers, mortgage companies, and


real estate investment trusts.

2.AN OVERVIEW OF ORGANIZATION


Askari Bank was incorporated in Pakistan on October 9, 1991, as a
public limited company. It commenced operations on April 1, 1992, and
is principally engaged in the business of banking, as defined in the
Banking Companies Ordinance, 1962. The Bank is listed on the
Karachi, Lahore and Islamabad Stock Exchanges and its share have
consistently remained amongst the highest quoted in the banking sector
in Pakistan.
Askari

Bank

has

expanded

into

nation-wide

presence

of

121

branches, including 6 dedicated Islamic Banking Branches, and an offshore Banking Unit in Bahrain, A shared network on over 1300 on-line

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ATMs covering all major cities in Pakistan supports the delivery


channels for customer service. As at December 31, 2006, the Bank had
equity of Rs.11.1 billion and total assets of Rs. 1660. Billion, with over
665000 banking customers, Serviced by our 4585n employees.

A.VISION
TO BE THE BANK OF FIRST CHOICE IN THE REGION.

B.OUR MISSION
To

be

the

leading

international

private

presence ,

sector

delivering

service

through

innovative

effective

human

resource

bank

in

quality

technology

management

and
in

modern and progressive organizational culture


of meritocracy, maintaining high ethical and
professional

standards ,

while

providing

enhanced value to all our stakeholders, and


contributing to society.
You

may

already

have

seen

our

advertising

campaign and the new look of our branches, but I


take

pleasure

identity:

in

sharing

with

you

our

new

Pakistan

with

an

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Our shorter, smarter name, crisper new colours and fresh new look are
an insight to our views on banking. We aim to provide innovative
financial solutions to our customers, with the security of knowing they
are dealing with one of the strongest financial institutions in the
country. Our new slogan

Re f le ct s o u r cu sto me r se rvice ph ilo sop h y we re Aska ri Ba nk, a sk u s!

OBJECTIVES
To achieve sustained growth and profitability in all areas of business.
To build and sustain a high performance culture, with a continuous
improvement focus.
To develop a customer-service oriented culture with special emphasis
on customer care and convenience.
To build an enabling environment, where employees are motivated to
contribute to their full potential.
To effectively manage and mitigate all kinds of risks inherent in the
banking business.
To maximize use of technology to ensure cost-effective operations,
efficient management information system, enhanced delivery capability
and high service standards.
To manage the Banks portfolio of businesses to achieve strong and
sustainable shareholder returns and to continuously build shareholder
value.
To deliver timely solutions that best meets the customers financial
needs.
To explore new avenues for growth and profitability.

STRATEGIC PLANNING

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To comprehensively plan for the future to ensure sustained growth and


profitability.
To facilitate alignment of the vision, mission, corporate objectives and
with the Business Goals and Objectives.
To provide strategic initiatives and solutions for projects, products,
policies and procedures.
To provide strategic solutions to mitigate weak areas and to counter
threats to profits.
To identify strategic initiatives and opportunities for profit.
To create and leverage strategic assets and capabilities for competitive
a d va nt a ge .

MAIN FEATURES
FIELD OF ACTIVITIES
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Retail Banking
Consumer Banking
Electronic Banking
Correspondent Banking
Treasury And Investment

1- RETAIL BANKING
I.
II.
III.
IV.
V.
VI.

Account Opening Department


Remittance Department
Clearing Department
Cash Department
Accounts Department
Foreign Exchange Department

COMPETITORS
The main competitors of the bank are:

Muslim Commercial Bank.


Union Bank.

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Prime Commercial Bank.
HBL Bank
NIB Bank
NBP Bank
Silk Bank
Allied Bank

3.ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE

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CODE OF ETHICS AND CONDUCT

Askari Bank seeks to maintain high standards of service and ethics


enabling to be perceived as impartial, ethical and independent. In
addition to the general guidelines, the following are the salient features
of the Banks code of ethics and conduct.

Presence

of

corporate

culture

that

seeks

to

create

an

environment where all persons are treated equitably and with


respect.

Employees must carry out their responsibilities in a professional


manner at all times. They must act in a prudent manner and must
avoid situations that could reflect unfavorably on themselves, the
Bank or its customers.

Employees must commit to the continued development of the


service culture in which the Bank consistently seeks to exceed
customers

expectations.

Fairness,

Truthfulness

and

Transparency govern our customer relationships in determining


the transactional terms, conditions, rights and obligations.

Employees must safeguard confidential information which may


come

to

their

responsibilities.

possession
Respect

for

during

the

customers

discharge
confidential

of

their

matters,

merits the same care as does the protection of the Banks own
affairs or other interests.

Employees must ensure that know your customer principals are


adhered by obtaining sufficient information about the customers
to reasonably satisfy ourselves as to their reputation, standing
and the nature of their business activities.

Employees must avoid circumstances in which their personal


interest conflicts, or may appear to conflict, with the interest of
the Bank or its customers. Employees must never use their
position in the Bank to obtain an advantage or gain.

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Employees must not accept gifts, business entertainment or other


benefits from a customer or a supplier / vender, which appear pr
may appear to compromise commercial or business relationship.

Employees must remain alert and vigilant with respect frauds,


thefts or illegal activities committed within the Bank premises.

ORGANIZATIONAL CHART

Chairman
Board of Directors
Chief Executive
Officer
Executive Committee
Executive Incharges

Area Manager North

HIERARCHY

Area Manager South

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CORPORATE INFORMATION

Lt. Gen. Nadeem Taj

Chairman

Lt. Gen (R) Imtiaz Hussain

Chairman Executive
Committee

Maj Gen (R) Saeed Ahmed Khan

Director

Mr. Zafar Alam Khan Sumbal

Director

Dr. Bashir Ahmad Khan

Director

Mr. Shahid Mahmud

Director

Mr. Muhammad Riyazul Haque

Director

Mr. Ali Noormahomed Rattansey

Director

Mr. Wazir Ali Khoja ( Nominee NIT )

Director

Mr. Muhammad Rafiquddin Mehkari

President & Chief Executive

Mr. M. A. Ghazali Marghoob

Company Secretary

AUDIT COMMITTEE

Dr. Bashir Ahmad Khan

Chairman

Mr. Ali Noormahomed Rattansey

Member

AUDITORS
KPMG Taseer Hadi & Co.

LEGAL ADVISORS

Chartered Accountants

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Rizvi, Isa, Afridi & Angell

REGISTRAR & SHARE TRANSFER OFFICE

M/s THK Associates (Private) Limited,


Ground Floor, State Life Building # 3,
Dr. Ziauddin Ahmad Road, Karachi 75530
P.O.Box No. 8533, Karachi.
Tel :

(021) 5689021, 5686658, 5685681

Fax:

(021) 5655595

UAN:

111-000-322

REGISTERED OFFICE /HEAD OFFICE

AWT Plaza, The Mall,


P.O.Box 1084, Rawalpindi.
Tel :

(051) 9063000

Fax:

(051) 9272455

EXECUTIVE PROFILES

Mr. Shaharyar Ahmed- President & Chief Executive


Mr. Agha Ali Imam- Senior Executive Vice President

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M.R Mehkari - Senior Executive Vice President

Mr. Muhammad Arif Mian, Senior Executive Vice President

Suhail Ahmad Rizvi- Executive Vice President

Mr. Nazimuddin
President

Mr. Ejaz Ahmed Khan, Senior Executive Vice President

Malik Asad Ali Noon, Executive Vice President

Mr. Tahir Aziz, Executive Vice President

Mr. Israr Ahmed, Executive Vice President

Mr. Moghis Rafiuddin Bokhari, Executive Vice President

Mr. Nauman Bashir Khan, Senior Vice President

A.

Chaturbhai,

Senior

Executive

Vice

Mr. Muhammad Ahmed Khan-Senior Vice President

INTRODUCTION OF ALL DEPARTMETS


ACCOUNT OPENING DEPARTMENT
This department is responsible for the opening and closing of accounts.
In consideration of Askari Bank , opening and/or continuing to maintain
any account, the Account Holder/Depositor or Investor would be bound
by the terms and conditions written on the account opening form.
The first part establishes the preference regarding the type of account
to be maintained. The various choices offered in this regard are:

Current Account
Saving/ PLS Account
Royal Profit Account
Term Deposit Account
Basic Banking Account

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CURRENT ACCOUNT
The current account is the most common account and the most
preferred amongst business concerns. There is no restriction on the
amount of withdrawal. Current account enables the client to do cash
transactions in a more efficient manner.

Features: Current Accounts can be opened in the ASKARI BANK with the
sum not less than Rs.5,000/ No Profit
No deduction of Zakat
Account close charges Rs.150
Service charges for maintaining minimum balance Rs.100
Online Charges Rs.100

Saving / PLS Account


In Pakistan (PLS) saving account was introduced in January 1982.
Individuals who wish to invest their money in order to get profit
maintain this account.

Features: The minimum balance requirement for opening the account is


Rs.10,000.
There can be profit or loss on the investment of the Customers
funds deposited with the bank and this amount shall be
acceptable to the Customer. The profit is paid half yearly.
Deduction of Zakat
With holding tax on profit @ 10%
No Service Charges to close the account
Service Charges for maintaining minimum balance Rs.50
Online Charges Rs.150

Term Deposit Account


A term deposit is a deposit that is made of a certain period of time. At
the end of specific period the customer is allowed to with draw the
principal amount.

Features: Fixed Profit


The longer the period for which the amount is kept higher is rate
of interest.

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Term Deposit usually for the period of three months, six months,
One year, and five years.
Deduction of Zakat and withholding Tax @ 10%.

Basic Banking Account


Basic Banking Account is opened is ASKARI BANK . The minimum
amount deposit in this account is very small as compared to other
accounts.

Features: Minimum Deposit amount is Rs. 1000


1 s t two transactions is free of cost
Bank can close the Account after six month if balance is zero.

REMITTANCES DEPARTMENT
Meaning Of Remittance:Remittance is transfer of funds from one
place to another or from one person to
another.
A Remittance is an important service provided by banks to customers
as well as non-customers. Since it is not a free service it is a source of
income for the bank.

Parties Involved In Remittance


Four parties involved in remittance:

Remitter
Remittee
Issuing Bank
Paying Bank

Remitter:-

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One who initiates, or requests for a remittance. The remitter comes to


the issuing or originating branch, asks for a remittance to be made, and
deposits the money to be remitted. The bank charges him a commission
for this service. He may or may not be the branchs customer.

Remittee:A remittee is also called the beneficiary, or the payee. The person in
whose name the remittance is made. A remittee is also the one who
receive the payment.

Issuing Bank:The bank that sends or effects the remittance, through demand drafts,
telegraphic transfers, or Mail Transfers.

Paying Bank:Paying Bank also know as the drawee branch. The branch on whom the
instrument is drawn. It has to make the payment (usually located in a
different city country).

Kinds Of Remittances

Transfer within the branch


Transfer from one branch to another
Transfer from one bank to another bank in the same city
Transfers from one bank to another bank in two cities.

Instruments Used In Remittances

Demand Draft (DD)


Pay Order (PO)
Pay Slip
Call Deposit Receipt (CDR)
Telegraph Transfer
Rupees Traveler Cheque (RTC)
Cancellation of PO, DD & CDR
Advance Tax against Remittances

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CLERING DEPARTMENT
Meaning Of Clearing:The word clearing has been derived from the word clear and is
defined as:
A system by which banks exchange cheques
and other negotiable instruments draw n on
each other within a specific area and thereby
secure payment for their clients through the
Clearing House at specified time in an
efficient way.

Explanation:By clearing means sometimes the account holder of Askari Bank


present a cheques, which is not drawn on Askari Bank but the person,
has an account in Askari Bank . In this case bank accepts this cheques
in clearing department and later on collets the amount from bank on
which cheques is drawn through clearing house . This function is called
clearing.

Clearing House:It is a place where representatives of all banks sit together and
interchange their claims against each other with the help of controlling
staff of NIFT.
It is one of the services provided by NIFT to other commercial banks.
NIFT acts as a clearinghouse. Different banks are the members of the
clearinghouse. A representative of each bank represents his bank in the
clearinghouse.
Each bank has collected cheques as behalf of their customer but these
cheques are not drawn on their own bank so in the clearinghouse, they
hand over these cheques to respective banks on which these cheques
are drawn. Similarly each bank receives cheques from other banks if
any.

Instruments To Be Presented In Clearing


Cheques
Demand Drafts
Pay Orders

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TYPES OF CLEARING
There are four types of clearing:1.
2.
3.
4.

Inward Clearing
Outward Clearing
Intercity Clearing
Same Day Clearing

Inward Clearing:Those Cheques and other negotiable instruments which are drawn on
Askari Bank, sent by other banks, constitutes the inward clearing of
Askari Bank. After having all the stamps and dates of cheques
confirmed, the concerned drawers accounts are debited in Askari Bank
limited.

INWARD RETURN:Return may be of any reason: Presentation Flaw e.g. Clearing stamp not affixed or wrong
discharge given by collecting banker.
Defect In The Cheques i.e. Post dated cheques, unauthorized
cutting.
Insufficient Askari Bank ance

Accounting Entries OF Inward Clearing


Inward Clearing Single Branch:In Case OF Lodgment:Dr.
Cr.

Customer Account
SBP Account

In Case Of Return:-

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Dr.
Cr.

30

SBP Account
Customer Account

Inward Clearing Main Branch:In Case OF Lodgment:Dr.


Cr.

M.O Account
SBP Account

In Case Of Return:Dr.
Cr.

SBP Account
M.O Account

Inward Clearing Centre Branch:In Case OF Lodgment:Dr.


Cr.

Customer Account
M.O Account

In Case Of Return:Dr.
Cr.

M.O Account
Customer Account

Outward Clearing:When cheques and other negotiable instruments drawn upon other
banks like City Bank, MCB, ABN-AMRO or ABL of the same city
(Lahore) are presented in Askari Bank to deposit them in the respective
payees accounts, these instruments are lodged in outward clearing of
Askari Bank.

Outward Return:-

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Cheques return will be treated as inward cheques.


In case the cheques is returned because of wrong presentation
e.g. clearing stamp not affixed or wrong discharge given on the
cheques etc. it should be relodged in the next day clearing after
rectification of the mistake.

If the cheques is returned for any other reason then


Enter the cheques in cheques return register, mentioning the
reason as appearing on the cheques return memo received from
the paying bank.
Advice the customer about fate.
Return the cheques to the customer after getting sign on the
register.
Collect the cheques return charges as per S.O.C (Schedule of
charges).

Accounting Entries Of Outward Clearing


Outward Clearing Single Branch:In Case OF Lodgment:Dr.
Cr.

SBP Account
Customer Account

In Case Of Return:Dr.
Cr.

Customer Account
SBP Account

Outward Clearing Main Branch:In Case OF Lodgment:Dr.


Cr.

SBP Account
M.O Account

In Case Of Return:Dr.
Cr.

M.O Account
SBP Account

Outward Clearing Centre Branch:In Case OF Lodgment:-

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Dr.
Cr.

32

M.O Account
Customer Account

In Case Of Return:Dr.
Cr.

Customer Account
M.O Account

Inter City Clearing:The cheques that are presented in inter city clearing are of another city
and received by air. In this type of clearing the bank confirm at that
time that the cheques are clear or not and give to the rider.

Same Day Clearing:The cheques that are presented in same day clearing are the local
cheques and these cheques are clear in same day. Basically it is the
benefit that are provided to customer.

CASH DEPARTMENT
The cash department is the most important department of the bank. It
receives cash from customers and then deposits it into the accounts of
the customers and maintained their Askari Bank ances.
The officers in this department are called teller and there were four
tellers at the counter. This department involves in two activates: Deposit cash in customers account
Make payments from customers account

Deposit Cash In Customers Account:When the customer want to deposit amount in his account at opening of
account or after that then he has to fill a deposit slip that shows the
amount and the account in which the cash will be deposited. Then teller
will receive amount and credit the customers account that shows
increase in customers bank account.

Make Payments From Customers Account:-

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When the customer draws a cheque on the bank to pay a certain


amount then teller will debit the customers account that shows
reduction in his account Askari Bank ance.
There are two main types of cheques that are
Open Cheques
Crossed Cheques

Open Cheques:Open Cheques are those cheques, which are paid across the counter of
the bank. Open cheques may be

Bearer Cheques
Order Cheques.

Bearer Cheque:If the drawer orders the bank to pay a stated sum of money to the
bearer, it is called a bearer cheque. Any person who lawfully possesses
a bearer cheque is entitled to receive payment of that cheque.

Order Cheque:The amount of this cheque is payable to the person whose name is
written on the face of the cheque. The amount is paid at counter after
identification of that person.

Crossed Cheque:The amount of this cheque is not paid at counter. The amount of this
cheque is transferred to the persons account whose name is specified
on the cheque. Two parallel transverse lines are drawn across the face
of the cheque.

Kinds Of Crossing:Legally there are two kinds of crossing


General Crossing
Special Crossing

General Crossing:-

askari bank

34

In case of General Crossing the payment can only be deposited into the
payees account only.

Special Crossing:In case of Special Crossing the payment can only be made to bank
named therein the cheque.

CHEQUE ENCASHMENT PROCEDURE


Cheque Encashment are made in four steps, these are:-

Receiving Of Cheques
Verification Of Signature
Computer Terminal Process
Payment Of Cash

Receiving Of Cheques:The cash is paid against the cheque of the client. The following points
are kept in mind while receiving the cheque from the client.

Cheque is drawn on ASKARI BANK


Cheque is not post dated.
Amount in words and figure are same.
It should be a bearer cheque so the word bearer should not cross.

Verification Of Signature:After receiving the cheque the cheque the officer verify the signature of
the account holder and the signature on the cheque. If the signature is
not same it is returned back otherwise forward to computer terminal.

Computer Terminal Process:The cheque is received in computer terminal, where the computer
operator checks the Askari Bank ance of the account holder. The
operator also sees the stop payment instructions are received from
account holder or not. After considering these points computer operator

askari bank

35

post the cheque in account holder ledger and returned back to the
officer.

Payment Of Cash:After posting the cheque the officer cancelled the cheque and returned
back to cashier. The cashier enters the cheque in cash paid registered
and pay against the second signature of receiver on the back of the
cheque.
If the payment is of Rs. 50000 the cashier can make it on its own. If the
amount is greater than Rs. 50000 to Rs. 100,000 the cashier and cash
deposit Incharge will verify the check and will sing it. Then the payment
will be made. But, if the amount is greater than Rs. 100000 to Rs.
1000,000 the manager operation will also verify the check and sign it so
that the payment can be made. If the amount is greater than Rs.
1000,000 the Branch Manager will also verify the check and sign it.
Otherwise the payment will not be made.

CODE OF ETHICS AND


CONDUCT
Askari Bank seeks to maintain high standards of service and ethics
enabling to be perceived as impartial, ethical and independent. In
addition to the general guidelines, the following are the salient features
of the Banks code of ethics and conduct.

36

askari bank

Presence

of

corporate

culture

that

seeks

to

create

an

environment where all persons are treated equitably and with


respect.

Employees must carry out their responsibilities in a professional


manner at all times. They must act in a prudent manner and must
avoid situations that could reflect unfavorably on themselves, the
Bank or its customers.

Employees must commit to the continued development of the


service culture in which the Bank consistently seeks to exceed
customers

expectations.

Fairness,

Truthfulness

and

Transparency govern our customer relationships in determining


the transactional terms, conditions, rights and obligations.

Employees must safeguard confidential information which may


come

to

their

responsibilities.

possession
Respect

for

during

the

customers

discharge
confidential

of

their

matters,

merits the same care as does the protection of the Banks own
affairs or other interests.

Employees must ensure that know your customer principals are


adhered by obtaining sufficient information about the customers
to reasonably satisfy ourselves as to their reputation, standing
and the nature of their business activities.

Employees must avoid Chairman


circumstances in which their personal
interest conflicts, or may appear to conflict, with the interest of
the Bank or its customers. Employees must never use their

Board of Directors

position in the Bank to obtain an advantage or gain.

Employees must not accept gifts, business entertainment or other

Chief
benefits from a customer
or Executive
a supplier / vender, which appear pr
Officer

may appear to compromise commercial or business relationship.

Executive
Employees must remain
alertCommittee
and vigilant with respect frauds,
thefts or illegal activities committed within the Bank premises.

ORGANIZATIONAL
Executive InchargesCHART

Area Manager North

Area Manager South

37

askari bank

HIERARCHY

CORPORATE INFORMATION

Lt. Gen. Nadeem Taj

Chairman

Lt. Gen (R) Imtiaz Hussain

Chairman Executive
Committee

Maj Gen (R) Saeed Ahmed Khan

Director

Mr. Zafar Alam Khan Sumbal

Director

Dr. Bashir Ahmad Khan

Director

Mr. Shahid Mahmud

Director

Mr. Muhammad Riyazul Haque

Director

Mr. Ali Noormahomed Rattansey

Director

Mr. Wazir Ali Khoja ( Nominee NIT )

Director

Mr. Muhammad Rafiquddin Mehkari

President & Chief Executive

Mr. M. A. Ghazali Marghoob

Company Secretary

38

askari bank
AUDIT COMMITTEE

Dr. Bashir Ahmad Khan

Chairman

Mr. Ali Noormahomed Rattansey

Member

AUDITORS
KPMG Taseer Hadi & Co.

Chartered Accountants

LEGAL ADVISORS

Rizvi, Isa, Afridi & Angell

REGISTRAR & SHARE TRANSFER OFFICE

M/s THK Associates (Private) Limited,


Ground Floor, State Life Building # 3,
Dr. Ziauddin Ahmad Road, Karachi 75530
P.O.Box No. 8533, Karachi.
Tel :

(021) 5689021, 5686658, 5685681

Fax:

(021) 5655595

UAN:

111-000-322

REGISTERED OFFICE /HEAD OFFICE

39

askari bank
AWT Plaza, The Mall,
P.O.Box 1084, Rawalpindi.
Tel :

(051) 9063000

Fax:

(051) 9272455

EXECUTIVE PROFILES

Mr. Shaharyar Ahmed- President & Chief Executive


Mr. Agha Ali Imam- Senior Executive Vice President
M.R Mehkari - Senior Executive Vice President

Mr. Muhammad Arif Mian, Senior Executive Vice President

Suhail Ahmad Rizvi- Executive Vice President

Mr. Nazimuddin
President

Mr. Ejaz Ahmed Khan, Senior Executive Vice President

Malik Asad Ali Noon, Executive Vice President

Mr. Tahir Aziz, Executive Vice President

Mr. Israr Ahmed, Executive Vice President

Mr. Moghis Rafiuddin Bokhari, Executive Vice President

Mr. Nauman Bashir Khan, Senior Vice President

Mr. Muhammad Ahmed Khan-Senior Vice President

A.

Chaturbhai,

Senior

Executive

Vice

askari bank

40

FIELD OF ACTIVITIES
6. Retail Banking
7. Consumer Banking
8. Electronic Banking
9. Correspondent Banking
10.
Treasury And Investment

1- RETAIL BANKING
I.
II.
III.
IV.
V.
VI.

Account Opening Department


Remittance Department
Clearing Department
Cash Department
Accounts Department
Foreign Exchange Department

ACCOUNT OPENING DEPARTMENT


This department is responsible for the opening and closing of accounts.
In consideration of Askari Bank , opening and/or continuing to maintain
any account, the Account Holder/Depositor or Investor would be bound
by the terms and conditions written on the account opening form.
The first part establishes the preference regarding the type of account
to be maintained. The various choices offered in this regard are:

Current Account
Saving/ PLS Account
Royal Profit Account
Term Deposit Account
Basic Banking Account

CURRENT ACCOUNT
The current account is the most common account and the most
preferred amongst business concerns. There is no restriction on the
amount of withdrawal. Current account enables the client to do cash
transactions in a more efficient manner.

Features: Current Accounts can be opened in the ASKARI BANK


sum not less than Rs.5,000/ No Profit
No deduction of Zakat

with the

askari bank

41

Account close charges Rs.150


Service charges for maintaining minimum balance Rs.100
Online Charges Rs.100

Saving / PLS Account


In Pakistan (PLS) saving account was introduced in January 1982.
Individuals who wish to invest their money in order to get profit
maintain this account.

Features: The minimum balance requirement for opening the account is


Rs.10,000.
There can be profit or loss on the investment of the Customers
funds deposited with the bank and this amount shall be
acceptable to the Customer. The profit is paid half yearly.
Deduction of Zakat
With holding tax on profit @ 10%
No Service Charges to close the account
Service Charges for maintaining minimum balance Rs.50
Online Charges Rs.150

Term Deposit Account


A term deposit is a deposit that is made of a certain period of time. At
the end of specific period the customer is allowed to with draw the
principal amount.

Features: Fixed Profit


The longer the period for which the amount is kept higher is rate
of interest.
Term Deposit usually for the period of three months, six months,
One year, and five years.
Deduction of Zakat and withholding Tax @ 10%.

Basic Banking Account


Basic Banking Account is opened is ASKARI BANK . The minimum
amount deposit in this account is very small as compared to other
accounts.

Features: Minimum Deposit amount is Rs. 1000

askari bank

42

1 s t two transactions is free of cost


Bank can close the Account after six month if balance is zero.

REMITTANCES DEPARTMENT
Meaning Of Remittance:Remittance is transfer of funds from one
place to another or from one person to
another.
A Remittance is an important service provided by banks to customers
as well as non-customers. Since it is not a free service it is a source of
income for the bank.

Parties Involved In Remittance


Four parties involved in remittance:

Remitter
Remittee
Issuing Bank
Paying Bank

Remitter:One who initiates, or requests for a remittance. The remitter comes to


the issuing or originating branch, asks for a remittance to be made, and
deposits the money to be remitted. The bank charges him a commission
for this service. He may or may not be the branchs customer.

Remittee:A remittee is also called the beneficiary, or the payee. The person in
whose name the remittance is made. A remittee is also the one who
receive the payment.

Issuing Bank:-

askari bank

43

The bank that sends or effects the remittance, through demand drafts,
telegraphic transfers, or Mail Transfers.

Paying Bank:Paying Bank also know as the drawee branch. The branch on whom the
instrument is drawn. It has to make the payment (usually located in a
different city country).

Kinds Of Remittances

Transfer within the branch


Transfer from one branch to another
Transfer from one bank to another bank in the same city
Transfers from one bank to another bank in two cities.

Instruments Used In Remittances

Demand Draft (DD)


Pay Order (PO)
Pay Slip
Call Deposit Receipt (CDR)
Telegraph Transfer
Rupees Traveler Cheque (RTC)
Cancellation of PO, DD & CDR
Advance Tax against Remittances

CLERING DEPARTMENT
Meaning Of Clearing:The word clearing has been derived from the word clear and is
defined as:
A system by which banks exchange cheques
and other negotiable instruments draw n on
each other within a specific area and thereby
secure payment for their clients through the
Clearing House at specified time in an
efficient way.

Explanation:-

askari bank

44

By clearing means sometimes the account holder of Askari Bank


present a cheques, which is not drawn on Askari Bank but the person,
has an account in Askari Bank . In this case bank accepts this cheques
in clearing department and later on collets the amount from bank on
which cheques is drawn through clearing house . This function is called
clearing.

Clearing House:It is a place where representatives of all banks sit together and
interchange their claims against each other with the help of controlling
staff of NIFT.
It is one of the services provided by NIFT to other commercial banks.
NIFT acts as a clearinghouse. Different banks are the members of the
clearinghouse. A representative of each bank represents his bank in the
clearinghouse.
Each bank has collected cheques as behalf of their customer but these
cheques are not drawn on their own bank so in the clearinghouse, they
hand over these cheques to respective banks on which these cheques
are drawn. Similarly each bank receives cheques from other banks if
any.

Instruments To Be Presented In Clearing


Cheques
Demand Drafts
Pay Orders

TYPES OF CLEARING
There are four types of clearing:5.
6.
7.
8.

Inward Clearing
Outward Clearing
Intercity Clearing
Same Day Clearing

Inward Clearing:Those Cheques and other negotiable instruments which are drawn on
Askari Bank, sent by other banks, constitutes the inward clearing of
Askari Bank. After having all the stamps and dates of cheques

askari bank

45

confirmed, the concerned drawers accounts are debited in Askari Bank


limited.

INWARD RETURN:Return may be of any reason: Presentation Flaw e.g. Clearing stamp not affixed or wrong
discharge given by collecting banker.
Defect In The Cheques i.e. Post dated cheques, unauthorized
cutting.
Insufficient Askari Bank ance

Accounting Entries OF Inward Clearing


Inward Clearing Single Branch:In Case OF Lodgment:Dr.
Cr.

Customer Account
SBP Account

In Case Of Return:Dr.
Cr.

SBP Account
Customer Account

Inward Clearing Main Branch:In Case OF Lodgment:Dr.


Cr.

M.O Account
SBP Account

In Case Of Return:Dr.
Cr.

SBP Account
M.O Account

askari bank

46

Inward Clearing Centre Branch:In Case OF Lodgment:Dr.


Cr.

Customer Account
M.O Account

In Case Of Return:Dr.
Cr.

M.O Account
Customer Account

Outward Clearing:When cheques and other negotiable instruments drawn upon other
banks like City Bank, MCB, ABN-AMRO or ABL of the same city
(Lahore) are presented in Askari Bank to deposit them in the respective
payees accounts, these instruments are lodged in outward clearing of
Askari Bank.

Outward Return: Cheques return will be treated as inward cheques.


In case the cheques is returned because of wrong presentation
e.g. clearing stamp not affixed or wrong discharge given on the
cheques etc. it should be relodged in the next day clearing after
rectification of the mistake.

If the cheques is returned for any other reason then


Enter the cheques in cheques return register, mentioning the
reason as appearing on the cheques return memo received from
the paying bank.
Advice the customer about fate.
Return the cheques to the customer after getting sign on the
register.
Collect the cheques return charges as per S.O.C (Schedule of
charges).

Accounting Entries Of Outward Clearing

askari bank

47

Outward Clearing Single Branch:In Case OF Lodgment:Dr.


Cr.

SBP Account
Customer Account

In Case Of Return:Dr.
Cr.

Customer Account
SBP Account

Outward Clearing Main Branch:In Case OF Lodgment:Dr.


Cr.

SBP Account
M.O Account

In Case Of Return:Dr.
Cr.

M.O Account
SBP Account

Outward Clearing Centre Branch:In Case OF Lodgment:Dr.


Cr.

M.O Account
Customer Account

In Case Of Return:Dr.
Cr.

Customer Account
M.O Account

Inter City Clearing:The cheques that are presented in inter city clearing are of another city
and received by air. In this type of clearing the bank confirm at that
time that the cheques are clear or not and give to the rider.

Same Day Clearing:The cheques that are presented in same day clearing are the local
cheques and these cheques are clear in same day. Basically it is the
benefit that are provided to customer.

askari bank

48

CASH DEPARTMENT
The cash department is the most important department of the bank. It
receives cash from customers and then deposits it into the accounts of
the customers and maintained their Askari Bank ances.
The officers in this department are called teller and there were four
tellers at the counter. This department involves in two activates: Deposit cash in customers account
Make payments from customers account

Deposit Cash In Customers Account:When the customer want to deposit amount in his account at opening of
account or after that then he has to fill a deposit slip that shows the
amount and the account in which the cash will be deposited. Then teller
will receive amount and credit the customers account that shows
increase in customers bank account.

Make Payments From Customers Account:When the customer draws a cheque on the bank to pay a certain
amount then teller will debit the customers account that shows
reduction in his account Askari Bank ance.
There are two main types of cheques that are
Open Cheques
Crossed Cheques

Open Cheques:Open Cheques are those cheques, which are paid across the counter of
the bank. Open cheques may be

Bearer Cheques
Order Cheques.

Bearer Cheque:If the drawer orders the bank to pay a stated sum of money to the
bearer, it is called a bearer cheque. Any person who lawfully possesses
a bearer cheque is entitled to receive payment of that cheque.

Order Cheque:The amount of this cheque is payable to the person whose name is
written on the face of the cheque. The amount is paid at counter after
identification of that person.

askari bank

49

Crossed Cheque:The amount of this cheque is not paid at counter. The amount of this
cheque is transferred to the persons account whose name is specified
on the cheque. Two parallel transverse lines are drawn across the face
of the cheque.

Kinds Of Crossing:Legally there are two kinds of crossing


General Crossing
Special Crossing

General Crossing:In case of General Crossing the payment can only be deposited into the
payees account only.

Special Crossing:In case of Special Crossing the payment can only be made to bank
named therein the cheque.

CHEQUE ENCASHMENT PROCEDURE


Cheque Encashment are made in four steps, these are:-

Receiving Of Cheques
Verification Of Signature
Computer Terminal Process
Payment Of Cash

Receiving Of Cheques:The cash is paid against the cheque of the client. The following points
are kept in mind while receiving the cheque from the client.

Cheque is drawn on ASKARI BANK


Cheque is not post dated.
Amount in words and figure are same.
It should be a bearer cheque so the word bearer should not cross.

Verification Of Signature:-

askari bank

50

After receiving the cheque the cheque the officer verify the signature of
the account holder and the signature on the cheque. If the signature is
not same it is returned back otherwise forward to computer terminal.

Computer Terminal Process:The cheque is received in computer terminal, where the computer
operator checks the Askari Bank ance of the account holder. The
operator also sees the stop payment instructions are received from
account holder or not. After considering these points computer operator
post the cheque in account holder ledger and returned back to the
officer.

Payment Of Cash:After posting the cheque the officer cancelled the cheque and returned
back to cashier. The cashier enters the cheque in cash paid registered
and pay against the second signature of receiver on the back of the
cheque.
If the payment is of Rs. 50000 the cashier can make it on its own. If the
amount is greater than Rs. 50000 to Rs. 100,000 the cashier and cash
deposit Incharge will verify the check and will sing it. Then the payment
will be made. But, if the amount is greater than Rs. 100000 to Rs.
1000,000 the manager operation will also verify the check and sign it so
that the payment can be made. If the amount is greater than Rs.
1000,000 the Branch Manager will also verify the check and sign it.
Otherwise the payment will not be made.

ACCOUNTS DEPARTMENT
This department is responsible to keep the record of each and every
transaction and prepare reports about the amount of deposits and
advances and sent to Head office or State Bank of Pakistan on monthly,
quarterly and yearly basis.

Activities
The accounts department deals with various routine activities for the
bank. The main activities performed by it are:

Budgeting
Vouchers batch
Reporting
Maintenance & depreciation of fixed assets
Miscellaneous functions

askari bank

51

Budgeting
The department of a bank, for a year makes budget of every branch.
Fiscal year of bank starts from january 01 and ends on december 31.
the accounts department starts preparing budget from october for the
next year.

voucher batch
The voucher batch mean the all kind of vouchers will be sorted as batch
wise for example current a/c voucher makes sprit batch saving a/c
batch sprit and in the same way third batch Mise a/c and general ledger
a/c voucher makes sprit batches maintained date wise for record of the
bank.

Reporting
The accounts department, in the form of reports, clubs the details of
various departments together. Each and every minute detail is provided
in weekly, monthly and annual reports. The reports are submitted to
head office, SBP and to the government .
The accounts department prepares many reports, of which the most
common are: Statement Of Affairs
Income & Expenditure
Business Report
SBP Report
Outstand Receipt Report
Currency Wise Deposits Report

Maintaining of Fixed Assets & their Depreciation


Accounts department maintains the record of all the assets and charges
depreciation on them. The bank normally uses the straight-line method
to compute the depreciation.
It is calculated on monthly basis and charged yearly. Bank not only
depreciates the existing assets but also the assets but also the assets
transferred in and transferred out.

Miscellaneous Functions
The accounts department also performs some other miscellaneous
functions like
i.
ii.

Closing Entries
Daily activity checking

askari bank
iii.
iv.

52

Report Generation
Minor Expense Recording

Closing Entries:Accounts department also passes the closing entries on monthly, 6


monthly and yearly bases to calculate the profit and analyze the overall
performance for a certain period.

Daily Activity Checking:All the operations performed in various departments of Askari Bank
Urdu Bazaar Branch Lahore are computerized. The functions are
performed through the customized software . In order to facilitate
double-checking of all the transactions done, every concerned official
also passes vouchers and cheques manually. At the day end all the
vouchers passed by various officers working in different departments
are given to Accounts Department. Furthermore the I.T. department also
prints a very bulky report of all the transactions / entries which have
been fed into the computer system of the branch that day. When both of
these things are at the desk of concerned officer, he performs the job of
tallying the daily activity report with all the corresponding vouchers and
cheques, in order to track down any discrepancy.

Report Generation:The reports generated by the accounts department on a daily, weekly,


monthly, bi-yearly and yearly are written in a proper format. It is neither
necessary nor possible to get acquainted by all of these reports in a
short period of time. Some of the common reports are:-

Daily Advance and Deposit Position:

Daily Exchange Position


Daily MIS information

Closing Reports:

Monthly
Monthly
Monthly
Monthly
Monthly

Assets & Liabilities


Budget Review Report
Monitory Statement
Performance Review Report
fixed investment

From these statements, five reports carry extreme importance. The five
reports are:-

53

askari bank

Daily position of advances and deposits


Statement of affairs
Daily exchange position report
Fixed assets statement
Monthly review of performance.

Minor Expense Recording:The account department of ASKARI BANK Urdu Bazaar Branch has to
record even the minor expenses of the branch like tea for the staff,
stationery for the branch.

FOREIGN EXCHANGE DEPARTMENT


Foreign Exchange involves the import and export activities. This
department provides protection to the rights of importer and exporter.
The function of this department is to serve as a bridge between the
importer and exporter in order to settle a transaction.
Foreign Exchange Department handles two activities:1. Import
2. Export

Import
Import Department of ASKARI BANK
merchandise. Import can be defined as:

deals

with

the

The bringing of commodities into Pakistan


from outside by sea, land or air.

Requirement For The Importer:These requirement / document must be fulfilled from


importer before doing the import: NTN
Sale Registration Certificate
Membership from Chamber Of Commerce

Methods Of Doing Import


Letter of Credit
Contract

import

of

askari bank

54

Advance Payment
Open Account

Letter Of Credit
A Letter Of Credit is a financial instrument issued by a bank on behalf
of the registered customers It gives surety to the Exporter that his
amount is safe.
The letter of credit is a written instrument
issued by the buyer s bank authorizing the seller
to draw in accordance with certain terms and
conditions.

Parties Involved In A Letter Of Credit:There are four basic parties involved


1.
2.
3.
4.

Importer
Issuing Bank
Exporter (Beneficiary)
Advising Bank

Contract
These are the contracts on which there is no liability of the bank. Bank
charge commission against this service.

Main Reason Of Bank Involvement:Bank involve in contract for that purpose:The record of this foreign exchange entered in State Bank Of Pakistan
(SBP) and this record shows that how many Foreign Exchange go
outside Pakistan that is helpful to count the total imports of Pakistan.

Advance Payment
In mean some part of payment is made before shipment and remaining
is made after shipment. Advance Payment is through TT (Telegraphic
Transfer). But State Bank Of Pakistan allows limit of Rs.10, 000 it
means that Advance Payment does not exceeds Rs.10, 000.

askari bank

55

In case of Advance Payment the importer show the document to Askari


Bank after four months as a proof of import.

Open Account
Open Account is reciprocal of Advance Payment. In this case importer
first receive the shipment and then make the payment. And there is no
limit involved in open Account. Importer makes payment of any amount.
In open Account there is no as such restrictions from State Bank Of
Pakistan (SBP) importer simply show the document and make payment
after one year means no restriction of time is involved.
In all these four methods Letter of Credit is mostly used in Askari Bank
Urdu Bazaar Branch Lahore.

Export
Exports are major sources of earning foreign exchange and play an
important role in the economic development of the country. It helps to
utilize excess resources of the country.
Exports mean selling goods to another country.
Exports of all eligible commodities through authorized banking channels
are admissible under exchange control regulation.

Requirement For The Exporter:These requirement / document must be fulfilled from


exporter before doing the export: NTN
Sale Registration Certificate
Membership from Chamber Of Commerce
As well as the market stability, reputation, financial position of the
exporter is first of all checked.

Documents To Be Attached For Export


Commercial Invoice
Bill of lading
Packing list
(a) Total quantity
(b) Net weight/carton
(c) Gross weight/carton

56

askari bank

(d) Total net weight/carton


(e) Total gross weight
Bill of exchange (original or draft)
E-form: Initial document on which total export proceeding is
based.
In this form, all the conditions are given, which are
necessary for exports.
Letter of credit: It is written agreement between importer and
exporter.
Certificate of Origin (Form A)
Insurance (if any)

2. Consumer Banking

Credit Cards
Hilal Card (Debit Card)
Auto Loan
Home Loan
Consumer Durables
RTCs
Money Gram
Agriculture Finance

Credit Cards
Askari Bank Credit Card master card is accepted at nearly 30 million
locations in more than 150 countries around the globe and at over
10,000 establishments in Pakistan.
Once

the

application

form

and

required

documents

have

been

processed and approved, it takes 2-3 weeks time period to reach you.
Its exceptional features are as follows:

No Joining Fee
No Annual / Renewal Fee
Low Service Charges
Askari Bank once Transfer Facility
Global Askari Bank Acceptability
Revolving Credit
Step-By-Step (SBS) Monthly Installment Plan
Free Supplementary Cards
24-Hour Phone Banking Service
All Billing in Pak Rupees
Comprehensive Travel Protection

57

askari bank
Monthly Statement of Account
Exciting Rewards
Special Discounts and Promotions at various outlets

DOCUMENTS REQUIRED
For Salaried person: Copy of NIC
Current Salary Slip / Salary Letter / Proof of BPS (For Govt.
Employees) / Proof of rank (For Armed Forces Personnel).
Computerized Personal bank statement (on ban letterhead in
original) for last six months

Additional Documents for Classic Blue Applicants: Proof of minimum six-month experience
Copy of Graduation Certificate or equivalent.

For Self Employed: Copy of NIC


Computerized personal bank statement (on bank letter head in
original) for last six month.

Additional requirements: Partnership deed & personal account statements of the partners
(if any) for last six month.
Bank letter / certificate confirming Proprietorship.
Memorandum / Articles of Association /Form A.
Financial Statements
Recognized professional degree / membership certificate to
professional association.

MANAGEMENT OF THE BRANCH


Staff of the branch consists of 30 members:
DESIGNATION
Branch Manager
Operation Manager
Credit Manager
Foreign Trade Manager
Officer Range I

NO OF EMPLOYEES
01
01
01
01
02

58

askari bank
Officer Range II
Officer Range III
Cashier
System Administrator
Telephone Operator
Gun Man
Peons
Driver

05
05
04
01
01
04
03
01

Learning From A/C Opening Department


This Branch is having about 7000 accounts but there was only one
officer, Mr. Muhammad Shahid to handle this tough work. He has to
deal different people.
My experience in this department was really very good. I learnt how to
handle different customers, how to fill Account Opening Form, what are
the required documents that should be with you in order to open an
account, what types of account Askari Bank is offering to the
customers, what are the facilities that an account Holder can enjoy and
what are the profit rates Askari Bank is giving to its customers.
I have learnt the procedure that an Account Opening Officer has to
follow in order to open and maintain an Account.
Procedure of Opening an Account

The Account Opening Form:When a client comes to the bank, and makes a request for opening of
an A/C. The officer says that first fill up a prescribed application form.

Completion of The Form:The name, occupation, and complete address of the person opening the
account are written in the columns that are provided in the form.
Signatures are obtained from the customer where it is required. These
signatures should be usual signatures and he would operate the
account with them.

Introduction:The introduction of a current account holder is accepted for the opening


of either a current account or a saving account. The introducer should
be Account Holder. The signature of the account-holder introducing the
account is obtained at the place provided for in the account opening
form.

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askari bank
Specimen
Form:-

Signature

Card,

Cheques

Book

Requisition,

Online

The signatures of the client are obtained on a specimen Signature card


chequebook requisition and online form. These specimen signature
cards are obtained in duplicate with two signatures on each card from
the customer. Every time a Cheque is received for a payment from the
client, the signature on the Cheque are verified by comparing them with
the Specimen Signature Card.

Signature Difference Form:The signature of the client are obtained on a signature difference form
if his / her signature differ from the computerized National
Identity Card.

Vernacular Form:The signature of the customer is also obtain on the vernacular form if
he / she signs in a language other than English.

Account Number:When all the formalities are completed then the final approval of
account has to be taken from the Branch Manager. After obtaining
approval of the branch manager an account number is allotted to the
customer all the information is entered into the computer. Then that
account number is write on the Cheque Book, Specimen Signature
cards and account opening form.

Issuance Of A Cheque book:After opening an A/C with the bank, the A/C holder receive a letter of
thanks from askari bank then after receiving this letter client come to
bank and makes a request in the name of bank for the issuance of a
Cheque book. The A/C holder mentions title of A/C, A/C number, sign it
properly. Normally ASKARI BANK issues a Cheque book having 25
leaves for Saving Account and 50 leaves Cheque Book to Current
Account Holder. Every Cheque book also contains one leaf that is used
for another issue of a Cheque book.

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60

Entry Of A Cheque book:Before issuance of a Cheque book, the employee performs certain
functions. They include:
Stamping requisition slip that is in cheque book.
Enters it in the Cheque book issue register.
Check whether or not a senior officer has verified the signatures,
if not then first gets them verified.
After entry in the manual register, the employee issues the Cheque
book to the A/C holder with his/her signature on the register.

TYPES OF ACCOUNT
Accounts Of General Customers
Minor Account
Illiterate Person Account
Joint Account

Accounts Of Special Customers

Individual Account
Proprietorship Account
Partnership Account
Limited Companys Account
Account of Club Societies and Association
Agents Account
Trust Account

MINOR ACCOUNT
Account Opening Procedure:The natural guardian who signs both Account Opening Form and
Specimen Signature Card can open account in the name of minor.

Title Of Account:The title of account should clearly indicate both the names of minor as
well as guardian in the following manner:e.g.
Amir Rafique ( minor) Muhammad Rafique (Guardian)

Special Instructions:The guardian will continue to operate the account even if minor attains
the age of majority.

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61

Documents: Computerized National Identity Card of Guardian


Form B of minor
In case guardian is appointed by the court of law then attested
copy of guardianship certificate be obtained and placed on
record.

Illiterate Person Account


Before opening such account the illiterate person should be informed
that he / she cannot issue cheques in favour of any other person.

Account Opening Procedure:Title Of Account:Name of account holder should be written in block form.

Special Instructions:Personal Withdrawal

Documents: Copy of Computerized National Identity Card


Two attested photographs to be obtained for pasting on AOF and
other on Specimen Signature Card.
Thumb Impressions
Male -------- Left Hand Thumb Impression
Female ------- Right Hand Thumb Impression

Joint Account
These are the account of two or more persons who are neither partners
nor trustees.

Account Opening Procedure:Title Of Account:Title of account holder should mentioned the names of all the joint
account holders.

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62

Special Instruction:At the time of opening the account clear and specific instructions
should be obtained regarding operation of the account and payment of
the Askari Bank ance at the death of one or more joint account holders
in the following manner: The account shall be operate by any joint account holders singly.
By either or survivor singly
By any two or more joint account holders or by any two or more
survivors jointly.
By all the joint account holders jointly
By all the survivors jointly.
These instructions as far as possible should be obtained in handwriting
of the parties concerned, under the signature of all the joint account
holders.

Documents: Computerized national Identity Card of all the joint account


holders.

Mode Of Signature: All joint account holders are required to sign as applicant and in
the column of special instructions.
Specimen Signature of only those joint account holders are
required who are authorized to operate the account.

Individual Account
When a single man or woman opens an account in his or her own name
and has the right to operate, it is called individual A/C.

ACCOUNT OPENING PROCEDURE:Title Of Account:Title of Account should mentioned the name of the person who operate
the account.

Special Instructions:At the time of opening the account clear and specific instructions
should be obtained regarding the nominee of the account holder means
after the death of the account holder who will operate the account.

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askari bank
Documents:-

Computerized national Identity Card.


Proof of Income if he / she is a salaried person then the pay slip
or salary certificate of that person.

Proprietorship Account
When the owner of the firm operating singly, open an account in his
firm name.

ACCOUNT OPENING PROCEDURE:Title Of Account:Title of account must be in the name of the proprietorship concern.

Special Instructions:In case of proprietorship concern, the special


the style of the account and the name of the
the account as sole proprietor. For example, if
in the name of Islamabad Cloth Store, the
proprietor should declare as such.

instruction should cover


person who will operate
the account to opened is
person who is the sole

Documents:Computerized National Identity Card (CNIC) of proprietor.


Declaration for proprietorship concern.
Proprietorship Stamp
Letter of request to open the account on the letterhead of
proprietorship.
Third party Mandate, in case any other person has been
authorized by the proprietor to operate the account.
National Tax Number (NTN) but it is optional.

Partnership Account
Partnership is a relationship between persons who have agreed to
share profits of a business carried on by all or any of them acting for
all.

Account Opening Procedure:Title Of Account:-

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64

Title of account must be in the name of the firm as declared by the


partners.

Operational Instructions: Operations on the account must be allowed strictly in accordance


with the instructions given in partnership mandate and
Declaration (Part III) in terms of section 25 of Partnership Act
1932.
According to Partnership deed, if given.

Documents: Copy of Computerized National Identity Card of all the partners.


Copy of registration Certificate (if a registered firm)
Letter of request to open the account on the letterhead of
partnership.
Partnership Stamp
Partnership Deed
Third Party Mandate, if third party is authorized to operate the
account.
NTN (optional)

Limited Companies Account


Section 2 of the Companies Act, 1913, defines companies as:An association of individuals for the purpose of
profit, possessing a common capital contributed by
the members constituting it, such capital being
commonly divided into shares, of which each
possess one or more and which are transferable by
the owners.

Account Opening Procedure:Title Of Account:Title of account should be exactly in the same name and style as
mentioned on the memorandum and article of association.

Special Instructions:All the special instructions should be given to the bank in the form of
Resolution of Board of Director.

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65

Documents: Computerized National Identity Card (CNIC) all the


Director attested by company CEO.
Resolution of Board of Director passed under
Companys seal to open account.
Memorandum and Article of Association
Certificate of Incorporation Form 29 (B) (Lasted Copy).
Company secretary will certify all these copies.
List of Directors and authorized signatories.
Certificate of Commencement of Business (for Public limited
companys only).

Trust Account
According to section 3 of Trust Act, 1882:
A trust
ow nership
confidence
the benefit

is an obligation annexed to the


of property and arising out of a
proposed in and accepted by him for
of another, or of another or ow ner.

Account Opening Procedure:Branches are allowed to open the Trust Account subject to the prior
approval of Area Manager, after scrutiny of the legal documents by the
legal advisor.

Title Of Account:The account should be opened in the name of the trust. However, if the
account is opened in the name of the trustees, the account should not
be treated as a joint account, rather it should be treated as a trust
account.

Special Instructions:The Banker should examine the trust deed very carefully. Particular
attention should be paid to the borrowing powers, status of account in
case of death of any trustee or signatory, and provisions for the
appointment of new trustees.

Documents: Attested photocopy of Computerized National Identity Cards


(CNIC) of all the trustees.
Attested copy of Certificate of Registration.
Certified copy of Instrument of Trust / Trust Deed

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66

Mode of Signature:All the trustee are required to sign the account opening form, Specimen
Signature Card, and cheque book requisition slip in their official
capacity.

Clubs, Societies and Associations Account


These are non- trading / non- profit organization and are formed for the
promotion of culture, education, recreational activities and charitable
purpose etc.

ACCOUNT OPENING PROCEDURE:Title Of Account:Account must be opened in the name of organization in the following
manner:e.g. Islamabad Cricket Association

Operational Instructions: All the parties must be in accordance with the clauses of the
resolution.
In case of death of office bearer, account should be blocked until
new resolution is received.

Documents:

Copy of bye- laws / regulations.


List of members of managing / executive Committee.
Copy of certificate of Registration (if registered)
Copies of CNICs of the members of Executive Committee.
List of names of officials authorized to sign on behalf of the
organization along with the Specimen Signature under the
signature of the Secretary of the club / society.

Agent Account
Account Opening Procedure:Title Of Account:Account must be opened in the name of agent.

Special Instructions:-

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askari bank

Manager should ensure compliance of contract between principle


and agent.
Agent cannot delegate powers to third party.
Transfer between principle and agent account should be in
accordance to agreement.
In case of death / insolvency / insanity of principle agency
transactions are automatically terminated.

Documents: Attested photocopy of Computerized


(CNIC) of the agent.
Certified copy of Power of Attorney.

National

Identity

Card

Learning in Remittance and Clearing Department


There were two officers in this department one was Miss. Hina Naeem
Khan and the other was Mr. Nadeem Zahid.
Miss Hina Naeem Khan was handling inward clearing and Outward
Clearing. While issuance of other negotiable instruments like Pay
Order, Demand Draft, Pay Slip etc, were handled by Mr. Nadeem
Zahid.
In these departments I saw the clearing process and negotiable
instrument that transfer the money.

Clearing Process
Stamps Put On the Cheques:When the cheques are presented in MCB Bank Branch to be deposited
in their respective payees accounts, different stamps are put on
cheques before their lodgment in outward clearing.

Crossing the cheques:Crossing means two parallel lines, drawn across the face of the
cheques with or without words written in between them. Crossing may
be general or special. In clearing, cheques are crossed specially.
Cheques are stamped with banks name between two parallel lines to
constitute special crossing. After the cheques have been crossed
specially, the holder cannot receive payment except through the banker
named on the cheques crossing saves the instrument to go it in illegal
hands. If, crossed cheques is lost or stolen, there is no risk involved.
So it is an effective means of minimizing the risk of loss.

Clearing Stamp:After the cheques have been crossed specially, clearing stamp is put on
the cheques and other instruments, with the next date, so these

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68

cheques would have to be presented in their concerned drawee banks


on the subsequent day.

Endorsement Stamp:The word endorsement means anything written or printed on the back of
an instrument. So endorsement stamp has to put with words Payees
account Credited in Askari Bank ,sargiodha.

National Institutional Facilitation Authority:After putting these three stamps on cheques & other negotiable
instruments, they are sent to NIFT. NIFT after segregating the cheques
of different banks delivers them to their concerned banks.

Send Report To The Bank:After delivering the cheques to different banks NIFT send report to
ASKARI BANK
sargodha, then the banks staff tally the amount of that report for its
own record.

Delivered Cheques to Respective Banks:Next morning, these cheques are delivered to the respective banks
between 9:00 to 9:30AM. In the same manner, other banks present their
clearing drawn on Askari bank. Total number of cheques and their
amount delivered to other banks and received from them are written on
the Clearing House schedule branch for their payment. After proper
scrutiny of cheques, verification of signatures and confirmation of
balance in the account, the Officer Clearing Department Debit the
customer Account. If any cheque is not passed due to insufficient
balance or any other reason, Officer Cash Department returns the same
cheque by attaching a cheque return memo containing reason for
return.

Credit The Customer Account:If the cheques are clear then the ASKARI BANK credit the customer
Account. If the bank receives the outward return due to any reason then
this cheque is entered into the cheque returned register and bank
charges are deducted according to the schedule of charges.
Then send the outward and return inward as IBDA (Inter Branch Debit
Advise) to Main Branch LDA Plaza. And LDA Plaza sends outward
return and inward to ASKARI BANK Urdu Bazaar Branch, Lahore.

PROCEDURE OF SETTLEMENT
Assume that ASKARI BANK got the cheques which are drawn on HBL,
bank alfalah , and MCB for amount Rs.50, 000/-, Rs.30,000/-,

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askari bank

Rs.15,000/- respectively, its total being Rs.95,000/-. It means that this


amount is to be credited to ASKARI BANK account with NIFT. On the
other hand the cheques drawn on ASKARI BANK
are from HBL,
ASKARI BANK and MCB of Rs.15,000/- Rs.75,000/-, and Rs.30,000/respectively, its total being Rs.120,000/-. It means that this amount is
to be debited from ASKARI BANK account . The difference between
Rs.95,000/- credit and Rs.120,000/- debit is Rs.25,000/- debit, which
means the house is against ASKARI BANK for Rs.25,000/-.

Settlement sheet:In clearing department this sheet is prepared and contain detail amount
of cheques received, amount of cheques will be paid and balance of
these accounts.

Demand Draft
Demand Draft is a negotiable instrument, which is drawn by one branch
to another branch of the same bank. In case of agency arrangement
Demand Draft can also be issued by one branch of the bank payable to
other branch of the other bank e.g. DD issued by the ASKARI BANK
payable by UBL.

Explanation:If any person wants to make payment from one city to another city then
he can make payment through demand draft. Bank charges a
commission for performing this kind of service according to bank rate
schedule, which is revised after 6 months. Demand draft may be issued
or paid. There are two ways to issue Demand Draft:1. Issue of DD against cash payment
2. Issue of DD against Debit of the account
The current rate schedule of DD is as follows:-

Up to Rs. 10,000

0.25% or Rs.25
Which ever is higher

Rs.10, 001 to Rs. 100,000

0.20% or Rs.40
Which ever is higher

Rs. 100,001 to Rs. 10,00,000

0.10% or Rs.200
Which ever is higher

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askari bank
Rs. 10,00,001 to Rs. 20,00,000
Above Rs. 20,00,000

0.75% or Rs.1000
Which ever is higher
0.06% or Rs. 2000
Which ever is higher

Process of the Issuance of DD:When a customer requests ASKARI BANK Urdu Bazaar Branch, Lahore
to provide him a DD made on his account or against cash payment for a
particular city like Islamabad. Then, after having the total amount
including commission demand draft is issued in favor of the specified
person in that city and is drawn on ASKARI BANK , Islamabad Branch.
So, when payee in any bank presents this demand draft, it constitutes
the inward clearing of Askari Bank , Islamabad Branch.

ENTRIES
When ASK ARI BANK receive the Demand Draft then it pass the
following entry:Dr.
Cr.

Head Office Account with Treasury


Demand Draft Payable Account

When ASK ARI BANK issue the Demand Draft then it pass the
following entry:Dr.
Cr.
Then
Dr.
Cr.

Customer Account
Transit Account
Transit Account
Head Office Account with Treasury

At the end of day the Transit Account will be zero (nil).

Entry Of Commission that ASKARI BANK Received From


Customer:Dr.
Cr.

Customer Account
Commission on Remittances Account

Entry Of Excise Duty that ASK ARI BANK Recovered From


Customer:-

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askari bank
Dr.
Cr.

Customer Account
Excise Duty Recovered Account

PAY ORDER
Pay order is a negotiable instrument made by the bank, on account of a
customer, to pay on order the specified amount to the directed person
(payee).

Use Of Pay Order:Pay orders are used to make payment or to transfer money, with in the
same city. Pay order is always drawn on the bank that has issued it.
The main advantage of pay order is that it cannot be dishonored by the
bank. Pay order can be endorsed if it is not crossed. The payee may
present pay Order for payment either over the counter for cash payment
or the payee may transfer credit to his account.

The current rate schedule of Pay Order is as follow s:Issuance of Pay Order

Rs. 50/- for a/c holder


Rs. 500/- for non-a/c holder'

Cancellation

Rs. 100/- for a/c holder


Rs. 100/- for non-a/c holder

Duplicate Issuance

Rs.100/- for a/c holder


Rs. 100/- for non-a/c holder

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72

PAY SLIP
It is a negotiable instrument like cheque
issued by the bank on its own account to
pay a specified amount to the directed
person.

Use Of Pay Slip:Pay Slips are used to make payment by the bank itself against certain
expenses incurred; like furniture purchased by bank, electricity
charges.

Issuance Of Pay Slip


Bank issue a pay slip in favour of person, to whom payment is
made.
Affixes payees Account only stamp.
Revenue stamp pasted on it.
Entry in bank smart.

Example:If bank has purchased furniture (fixed Asset) costing Rs. 40,000 from a
company then a pay slip in the name of that company is made and,
instead of writing the issuing date on pay slip, date of encashment
(realization) is written when it is presented in bank.

Call Deposit Receipt (CDR)


Askari Bank also issues Call Deposit Receipts (CDR).
It is an instrument like Cheque issued by the
bank on account of a customer & in favor of a
person, to pay the specified amount.
CDRs are issued to make payments, especially when a company goes
for some tenders or for purchase of government securities. The bank
enjoys the benefit of keeping funds deposited until the payment is not
made.

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73

Rupees Traveler Cheque


Askari Bank presents Rs.1,000, 5,000 and 10,000 denominations of
travellers cheques, making it very convenient to carry money while
travelling or keeping your emergency cash safe. The paying bank has
to verify the signatures and after verification payment is made.

Cancellation of PO, DD & CDR


After issuance of Pay Order, Demand Draft or Call Deposit Receipt by
Askari Bank, Urdu Bazaar Branch, Lahore, if any one of these has to be
cancelled by the customer, it is returned in the bank. Then, after
deducting the cancellation charges of Rs.100 for PO and Rs. 200 for
DD, the remaining (net) amount is paid to the customer.

Advance Tax against Remittances


Advance Tax is deducted on issuance of PO & DD from customers
except those who have tax exemption form and credited in Tax on PO &
DD account. Tax deducted has to be paid to State Bank of Pakistan
(SBP) with in one week of issuance of these instruments.

COLLECTION
All the cheques under collection are called cheques under Collection in
Askari Bank . There are two types of bills for collection:
Outward Bills for Collection (OBC)
Local Bills for collection (LBC)

Outward Bills For Collection


Meaning Of OBC:When an instrument is draw n on a bank,
which is located outside the city, its
proceeds can be collected through a
mechanism
called
Outw ard
Bills
for
Collection (OBC).

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askari bank
Features:

Remunerative
Transfer of funds between cities
Collecting Bank work as an agent
Collecting Bank is the holder in due course

Procedure
All the cheques are received on one counter along with the paying slips
duly filled in properly containing particulars of cheques and account
holder. Counter folio of paying slip is handed over to the customer by
putting stamp for cheque received for collection for Askari Bank on it
duly signed by officer. These cheques are scrutinized and cheques for
local clearing are separated from OBCs. Cheques for local clearing are
entered in Clearing Register, whereas cheques for collection are
entered in OBC register. OBC number is allotted to the cheque from
OBC register. Special crossing and bank endorsement stamps are
affixed on the cheque.

OBC REGISTER
Da te

O BC
No

Titl e O f
Ac c ount

Ac c ou nt
No

Draw n
On

Mai l e d
To

I ns trume nt
No

Am ou nt
Rs

I ni ti a l

OBC schedule is attached with the cheque and dispatched to the main
branch of that city for collection. If they do not have any branch in that
city, then cheque will be sent to the Collecting Agent of Askari Bank for
that city, and if they do not have any collecting agent even, then
cheque can be sent directly to the drawing branch. Instructions are
given on the OBC schedule for the payment of that cheque. Contraliability vouchers are also posted in the system. When OBC is realized,
collection bank pays the amount through IBCA if it is the same bank or
through DD if it is another bank. If DD is received against OBC, it is
presented in the clearing for collection. If IBCA is received from the
branch for the payment of OBC, certain vouchers are posted in the
system.

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askari bank
OBC REALIZATION
Commission

Postage

Net

Date Of

Amount

Payment

Entries
Lodgment Entries:Dr.
Cr.

Customer Liability
Banker Liability

Realization Entries:Dr.
Cr.

Banker Liability on OBC


Customer Liability on OBC
(Reversal of the Contra Liability)

Dr.
Cr.

M.O Account
Customer Account
(For the amount of the instrument)

Dr.

Customer Account

Cr.

Postage Charges

Cr.

Commission on OBC

Local Bills For Collection

Initial

Remarks

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askari bank
If any other bank sends a cheque of Askari Bank , it is Inward Bill for

Collection. Askari Bank remits money after checking the balance of the
customer account.
The process of collection starts when the cheques of Askari BankLtd.
Are received from other banks.

Then these cheques are sent to the

Head Office Rawalpindi, which sends the cheques to SBP for clearing
and get the confirmation of cheque and credit advice. Main activity of
clearing is performed by Head Office, which contacts other banks
through SBP.

Entry
Dr.
Cr.

M .O Account
Customer Account

Learning from Accounts & Finance Department


There were two officers in this department; Mr. Atif and Mr. Nouman
They have divided their work between them. Mr. Atif handles Reporting
and Mr. Nouman handles daily activity checking.
I used to help Mr. Nouman in Daily Activity checking, sorting and
counting of vouchers and how to calculate the deprecations of all fixed
assets and how to prepare the daily advances and deposits statement,
Daily MIS information, Foreign Currency / Exchange position (Currency
UK Pounds, Currency Euro, Currency US Dollars). I learnt from Mr. Atif
the items of the Askari Bank ance Sheet of Bank and saw the format of
different reports. He helped me to understand his work. He told me
about the reports that he has to prepare & the purpose of those reports.
It was one of those Departments in which Customer interaction is not
involve rather paper interaction is important.

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askari bank
Learning in Home Finance

In Home Finance there was one officer Mr. Kashif. I saw few
customers in this department. I learnt what the debt to equity ratio is in
Home Finance, how to calculate installment, what are the documents
required to get this product, what the eligible criterion is for Home
Finance Agreement, and what is the procedure and activities of this
department. What is that maximum limit. What are requirement to apply
for this Finance.

Steps to Arranging ASKARI BANK Home Finance: ASK ARI BANK

provides you with all the information you need

about Askari BankHome Finance. This can be through a face-toface meeting with our Relationship Officer, or over the telephone,
or through the post.
You give some basic information about your income and the
amount you need so that ASKARI BANK

can give you an

agreement in principle.
Once you have decided on the amount you want, you complete an
application form and pass it on to us, together with the required
documents.
ASK ARI BANK

makes some inquiries about your financial

circumstances.
It carryout a valuation of the property and verification of your
income.
Once it has carried out all the initial processing, ASKARI BANK
send you our offer through a Facility Advice Letter.
You sign the Facility Advice Letter and return it to ASKARI BANK
Its Documentation Control Centre will get in touch with you to
complete
Finance & Security documentation including legal opinion on the
title documents of the property and also the insurances.
You sign the Finance Agreement and Charge documents.

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askari bank

ASKARI BANK legal advisor will accompany you to the Registrars


office on the appointed date with our cheque against the financing
for conveyance of the property and your home finance begins.

Learning from Trade Finance


This was a new department in Askari Bank so there was only one officer
whose name was Mr. Hafiz Farrukh who had experienced in trade
finance. I learnt the different methods of Trade Finance, requirement of
importer and exporter before doing import and export, requirement of
opening of L/C and procedure of opening L/C, I read L/C that helped
me understand that what things would be included in it. In this
department

few

Customers

were

seen

because

this

was

new

department and it will take time to generate profits for the bank.

Requirement Of Opening Letter Of Credit


For opening L/C, the importer has to submit the following documents: Performa Invoice
Application For Import
Annexure B
Insurance of consignment
Promissory Note
L/C Margin
L/C Commission

Clauses of Letter of Credit


A letter of credit contains various clauses prominent of them are:

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askari bank
Type of L/C
Amount
Description Of Goods
Trans-shipped / Part-shipped or not.
Collection Charges
Validity Period Of L/C

Import Process
An L/C form is filled.
The customer prepares insurance document from any insurance
company.
Filled the SBP Application form that is called Appendix B.
Performa Invoice is Prepared.
Undertaking from the customer on letter Head.
Prepare four copies of Form I (Form I explain the detail of import
that are helpful for the SBP.
Approval From Area Office
Prepare voucher and make entries in the system.
Preparation of L/C
These forms are then sent to the Swift Centre of ASKARI BANK .

Swift Centre Machine:

It

is

the

fastest

and

the

safest

mode

of

financial

communication in the world.

These are according to the rules and regulations of UCP500 just like prudential regulations of SBP.

Now this is received by the exporters bank.


When

ASKARI

BANK

receives

shipment

documents

documents are either rejected or accepted within 7 days.


If accepted, the payment from the importer is made.

and

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askari bank

An IBCA is received of that amount and send to the exporters


bank.
Now during these transactions, both the banks receive profit in
the form of commission.

ASKARI BANK

startly receives commission / charges from

the importer.

Conversion of foreign currency into Pakistan rupees.

Payment Against Document (PAD)


In case the payment is not made, then an account of PAD is opened.
The bank the issuing bank on the customers behalf of a letter of
credit, pays the negotiating or advising bank, and debits the PAD
account, till its payment by customer. Until the realization of the
amount a full set of documents representing title to the goods
shipped by the foreign exporter, is held by the bank as security.

Dr.

Payment Against Documents (PAD)

Cr.

Bank Current Account

When the importer brings payment then,


Dr.

Current Account

Cr.

Payment Against Documents (PAD)

Export Procedure:-

Receipt of Letter Of Credit:


Issuance of E-Forms that is verified by an authorized signatory.
There are four copies of it.

Copies Of E-Form

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askari bank
Original: is sent to the custom officer
Duplicate: Bank receive the duplicate
Triplicate: is sent to the State Bank Of Pakistan

Quadruplicate: is kept by the exporter for his personal


record.
Verification of E-Form
Export Documents
Scrutiny Of The Documents
Dispatch
Realization of Export Proceeds .

Learning in Corporate & SME Finance


This department was at second floor of the branch. This department is
giving a huge amount of return to the branch. There were two officers
Mr. Irfan Ahmad Khan and Mr. Atif. I learnt that which assets could be
leased through this department. What are the documents that are
required

from

different

type

of

client

like

sole

proprietorship,

Partnership, company and trust. How the risk can be evaluated.


Preparations of offer latter, Credit line proposal, approval process,
Borrowers

Basic

Fact

Sheet

for

SMEs,

Financial

Statement

of

applicant.

Learning From the Car Finance Department


One officer in this department, whose name was Mr. Shakeel used to sit
the second floor of the branch.
Although the Urdu Bazaar Branch was small but still the demand for
financed cars through Askari Banklead this department to prosperity.
This department handles a large number of customers daily and,
without overstatement; this department is the third busiest department
after the Account Opening

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askari bank

Department. It requires constant customer interaction and requires high


level of intelligence to screen the validity of the customers.
Where as sound marketing skills are required to actually force the walkin customer to select Alfalah Car Financing, still stronger skills are
needed to scan the incoming customer for validity. I learnt how to face
the customers conveniently, how roper files should be maintained, how
to apply for a car, what are requirement to apply for this Product, what
is that maximum limit, what is the procedure to this department.

Branches Network
North Region

30

Central Region

41

South Region

44

Islamic Banking Branches

06

Offshore Banking Unit 01

Total Branches

122

Credit Card Centers

06

Retail Banking Centers

06

Business & Operational Review


During 2006, Askari Bank continued with its growth momentum and
posted

substantial

environment.

earnings

Although

despite

monetary

highly

tightening

competitive

business

helped

reducing

in

inflationary pressures in the economy during fiscal 2006, aggregate


demand remained high as indicated by the strong GDP growth, high
growth in private sector credit, sluggish decline in core inflation and
large external account deficit.

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askari bank

The year on year growth in private sector credit remained strong,


although down from the phenomenal growth witnessed last year. The
slowdown in private sector credit was not broad based and was mainly
due to net retirement by sugar and cotton spinning sectors.

Corporate Banking
This business in managed by a central corporate banking division
based at head office Rawalpindi and Supported by dedicated marketing
and back office units in Karachi, Lahore and Rawalpindi. The division
maintains a diverse portfolio and primarily offers Structured financing
Solutions to cater for the business needs of its clients. During 2006,
corporate

banking

further

expanded

its

customer

base

and

new

relationships were established in telecommunications sectors, fuel and


energy, and fertilizer sectors. In order to enhance focus on relationship
management and service quality, more dedicated and experienced staff
is being assigned to this division.
The corporate Banking will continue to play a major role in loan
syndications and structured financing transactions with the objectives
of providing a range of corporate banking solutions to its valued clients.

Products Lines
Here we discuss the products which are given by us to our customer
facilitations. There is many product as followed.

CONSUMER BANKING SERVICES


Cons ume r
Ba nk i ng Se rvi c e s

Is la mi c
Ba nk i ng Se rvi c e s

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askari bank
I slam ic Co rp o rat e
B an kin g

P e rso n a l Fina n ce
Mo rt ga ge Fin an ce

I slam ic I n ve stm en t
B an kin g

B u sin e ss Fina n ce
I slam ic Trad e Fin a n ce
S ma rt Ca sh
I slam ic G en e ra l
B an kin g

A ut o Fina n cin g
Ca sh Ca rd
P rof it / Ma rkup Ra te s
Ag ri c ul ture
Fi na nc e S ol uti ons

I slam ic Co n su me r
B an kin g

K issa n E ve r G ree n
Fina n ce
K issa n Tra cto r Fin an ce
K issa n Aa b pa sh i
Fina n ce

De cla red W eight a ge s


Corpora te &
P rof
it Ra
I nve
s tme
ntt e s
Ba nk i ng

K issa n Live st o ck
Co rpo ra te B an kin g
De ve lo pm en t Fina n ceDivisio n
K issa n Fa rm
Term Lo an s
Me ch an iza t io n Fin an ce
Fu n d Tran sf e rs /
Rem it ta n ce s
K issa n Tra n sp o rt
Fina n ce
In ve st me n t B an kin g
Divisio n
P ro je ct Fina n ce
I sla m ic Fina n ce

Personal Finance
Personal Finance is a parameter driven product
for catering to the needs of the general public
belonging to different segments. One can avail
unlimited opportunities through Askari Bank's
Personal Finance. With unmatched finance
features in terms of loan amount, payback period
and most affordable monthly installments, Askari Bank's Personal
Finance makes sure that one gets the most out of his/her loan.

Once a good credit history is established, the door to opportunity opens


much wider.

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askari bank
One of the quickest approval processes around
One can avail unlimited opportunities through Askari Banks Personal
Finance. With unmatched financing features in terms of loan amount,

payback period and most affordable monthly installments, Askari Banks


Personal Finance makes sure that you get the most out of your loan. No
matter what your need is, Askari Bank has more ways to serve you than
ever before.

Product Featuring:
Borrow er:

Resident Pakistani Nationals.

Facility:

Term Finance

Financing Limits:

Maximum upto Rs. 500,000/. (Clean)


Maximum upto Rs. 1 Million. (Secured)

Tenor:

Maximum upto 5 Years

Repayment:

Monthly Installments

Markup Rates:

Competitive

Servicing:

Available at all Askari Bank branches

Askari Bank ance


Transfer Facility:

Available

Eligibility to Apply:
Age:
Income:

Between 21 to 65 years.
Minimum gross monthly

Financing

10,000/- only.
Maximum upto Rs. 500,000/. (Clean)

Limits:
Employment:

a) Salaried:

Minimum
confirmed
present

income

of

Rs.

length

of

service

with

employer

is

months with a total length


b)
Employed:

of 1 year service.
SelfMinimum
1
year
business.

in

askari bank
Charges/Fees:

86

As per current schedule of charges.

When you are working towards your financial goals, how you borrow
can be just as important as how you invest. The right borrowing options
can improve your savings, your cash flow and your ability to take
advantage of personal or business opportunities.
So, choose the right options and call us now to enquire about your
entitlement amount and exclusive service. At Askari bank we make
every effort to serve our customers with care.
Not restricted to new financing, under Personal Finance scheme, we
offer extended facilities, which are:

Back to Original:

Under this scheme borrower can avail extended amount of finance upto
the utilized allocated amount, if his/her repayments are regular.

Askari Bank ance Transfer Facility:

It gives the customer the opportunity to pay off his/her outstanding


dues on their credit cards or other loans at a rate of interest much
lower than what one pays on them. That not only frees up their credit
limit, but cost of servicing the debt is greatly reduced.

Computer Loans:
This scheme was launched to promote the I.T. technology in the
country. In this regard, we have signed MOUs with Multinational
companies and large local corporates including schools & colleges.

Dream Life (Financing for Consumer Durables):

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askari bank

We are the financial market player in delivering quality service to


customers with highly professional standards. We have joined hands
with various Electronic Companies for sale, of the domestic appliances
against

consumer

financing.

Under

this

scheme,

Askari

Bank

is

financing products of these companies, which would benefit those


people who can only afford to buy home appliances on installments due
to

limited

resources.

In

addition

to

this,

we

have

also

signed

agreements with other top manufacturers of automobiles for financing


of motorcycles to the general public at most competitive rates.
We have established relationship with almost all top manufacturers and
dealers of:

Mortgage Finance
Askari "Mortgage Finance" offers the convenience of owning a house of
choice, while living in it at its rental value. The installment plan has
carefully

designed

requirements.
enhancing

It

to
has

financing

suit

both

the

budget

been

designed

for

facility

initially

for

&

accommodation

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askari bank
employees

of

corporate

companies

for

purchase/

construction/

renovation of house.

Ever since the inception of life, shelter has been rated among the
primary needs of mankind. Owning a home for oneself still remains an
exclusive dream for many. Askari Bank has made the realization of your
dream to have a house of your very own possible. Whether you plan to
build a house, tailor made to your requirements or buy a constructed
house, Askari mortgage finance enables you to pursue your goal
without any problems
Product Featuring:
Borrow er:
Financing Limits:
Tenor:
Repayment:
Prime Security:
Markup Rates:
Servicing:

Resident Pakistani Nationals.


Maximum upto Rs. 30 Million.
Maximum upto 20 years.
Monthly Installments.
Mortgage of property.
Competitive
Available at all Askari Bank
Branches

Askari Bank ance Transfer


Facility:
Askari Bank ance Transfer
Facility:

Available
Available.

Eligibility to Apply:
Age:
Income:

Between 21 to 65 years.
a) Salaried:
Minimum

gross

monthly

income of Rs.20,000/- only


and a permanent employee
with

atleast

service

including

employer.

years

of

present

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askari bank
b) Self Employed: Minimum length of 1 years
in business.
Charges/Fee As per current schedule of charges.
s:

Business Finance
In pursuance of the National objectives to revive the economy of the
country, ACBL is providing loans to small and medium size business
enterprises under Askari Bank's Business Finance Scheme. Our goal is
to offer a loan, which enables business community to receive the
financing required by them based on their cash
flows.

Our valued

customers can

enjoy the

convenience of getting financing on attractive


terms with the minimum processing turnaround
time.
You always wanted to put in that extra money into your business, which
makes it grow... and grow!. Now you can stop worrying about your daily
cash requirements, and start enjoying our unique Askari Business
Finance facility.
Available upto 60% of the assessed market value of your residential
property, through equitable/token mortgage.

Product Featuring:
Borrow er:
Facility:
Financing

Resident Pakistani Nationals.


Running Finance/Term Finance.
Maximum
upto
Rs.1.0

Limits:
Primary

Maximum upto Rs.50.0 Million


Residential & Commercial / Built up Properly &

Security:
Mode
Financing:

Land.
ofRunning

Finance:

(renewable).

One

year

line

Million

of

credit

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askari bank
Repayment: Running Finance: Monthly debt servicing on the
Markup

outstanding Askari Bank ance.


Competitve.

Rates:
Servicing: Available at all Askari Bank Branches.
Askari BankAvailable
ance
Transfer
Facility:

Eligibility to Apply:
Age:
21 to 65 Years.
Borrowers:
Resident Pakistani Nationals.
Business Requirements: Maximum
upto
Rs.
500,000/.
Employment:

(Clean)
Minimum one year's business or
professional

Charge/Fees:

experience

present business
As
per
current

in

Schedule

the
of

charges
Enjoy the convenience of most attractive financing with minimum loan
approval turnaround time. Don't wait act now, to enhance your financial
resources

Smart Cash
This personal line of credit would be set up with a specified credit limit
upto Rs. 500,000/-

Product Featuring:

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askari bank
Borrower:

Resident Pakistani Nationals


Personal Line of Credit.

Facility:

Maximum
Financing Limits:

upto

Rs.

500,000/-(Clean)

Maximum upto Rs. 1 Million (Secured)


One year (renewable).

Tenor:

Monthly

Repayment:
Markup Rates:
Servicing:
Askari Bank ance
Facility:

debt

servicing

on

the

outstanding Askari Bank ance.


Competitive.
Available at all Askari Bank Branches
Transfer Available.

Eligibility to Apply:
Age:

Between 21 to 65 Years.

Income:

Minimum gross monthly income of Rs. 25,000/-

only.
Employment: a) Salaried:

Minimum

length

of

confirmed

service with present employer is six months


with a total length of one year service. b) Self
Employed:

Minimum

year

in

business.

(against security).
Charges/Fees: As per current schedule of charges.

Auto Financing
Yet another of our products, Askar offers the most convenient and
affordable vehicle- financing scheme, which provides our valuable
customers an opportunity to own a brand new vehicle of their choice.
With minimum down payment, lowest insurance
rates and widest range of available car makes
and models, Askcar offers the best value to our
esteemed customers.
Askari Bank offers you the most convenient and affordable vehicle
financing scheme to help you own your favorite brand new car.

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askari bank
Product Features:
Borrower:

Resident Pakistani Nationals


TermFinancing

Facility:

Rs: 100,000/- to Rs: 3.0 Million

Financing Limits:

Monthly Installments

Repayment:
Markup Rates:
Askari
Bank

Competitive
loon

Payment:

Available
Salaried:

Minimum Income:

Auto Insurance:
Financing Tenor

10,000/-,

Self Employed Businessman: Rs:


25,000/As
Per

Charge / Fees:

Rs:

current

Schedule

of

Charges
Mandatory
Up to 7 years

ASKARI CARD
ASKCARD means freedom, comfort, convenience and security, so that
you

can

have

retail

transactions

with

complete

peace

of

mind.

ASKCARD is your new shopping companion which enhances your


quality of life by letting you do shopping, dine at restaurants, pay your
utility bills, transfer funds, withdraw and deposit cash through ATM
anywhere, anytime.

Travelers Cheques
The range of our products and value added services enhances with
introduction of Rupee Travelers Cheques (RTCs) launched in March
2002. In spite of our constraint on issuing higher denomination of RTCs
against restrictions imposed by the Central Bank of Pakistan we have
been striving to attain our shares with sizeable portfolio.

askari bank

93

Askari Commercial Bank Limited has always remained at forefront in


introducing innovative and unique products in banking sector. Our
financial instruments provide greater financial freedom and security in
an unmatched way to our valued customers.
Askari Bank offers you its "Rupee Traveler Cheques" eliminating all
financial risks while traveling. So avoid risk of carrying cash through
Askari Bank's Rupee Traveler Cheques.
Your Best Traveling Companion.

Why Askari Bank's Traveler Cheques?


1. Free Issuance.
2. Free Encashment.
3. Plus commission for the Customer at the time of encashment if
retained for a specific period.
4. Nationwide acceptability.
5. Facility of encashment in cash to the purchaser.
6. Facility of encashment through clearing.
7. No purchasing limit.
8. Valid until encashed.
9. Easily Transferable.
10.

Account relationship not mandatory.

11.

Fastest refund procedure in case of loss/theft.

12.

Safe & Secure due to foreign printing with multiple security


features.

13.

Available in Rs. 10,000 Denomination at all branches of


Askari Bank.

14. No withholding tax on sale or encashment Subject to change as


per Govt. rules.

Value Plus Deposits

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askari bank

The first liability product launched by this unit is showing a remarkable


acceptability in the market. The growth of this product is witnessed by
its share, which has presently reached at Rs. 1,079 Million even after
lowering down the profit rates due to sufficient liquidity in the market.

Profit / Markup Rates on Retail Products


Rates of Profit Paid to Value Plus A/C Holders & on ABIC
Particulars
Value Plus Saving Deposits
Rs. 10,000/- to Rs. 24,999/Rs. 25,000/- & above
Value Plus Time Deposits
Three months
Six Months
One Year
Investment Certificates
First Month
Second Month
Third Month

Profit Rates
2.50%
3%
5%
5.50%
6%
4%
4.50%
5%

Commission being paid to customers on retention of RTC for a period of


One Month, @ 0.1% of face value of RTC.

Lending Product Rates


Particulars

Markup Rates

Personal Finance
Upto 3 Years
Upto 5 Years
Smart Cash
1 Year (Renewable)

18%
22%
22%

Business Finance
1 Year

1 Year Kibor + 3% to be
reviewed on yearly basis

Mortgage Finance

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askari bank
20 years maximum

1 Year Kibor + 3% to be

Auto Financing

reviewed on yearly basis.


13% to 15%

Islamic Banking Services,

Islamic Banking was launched under the brand 'Askari Islamic Banking',
by opening 6 dedicated Islamic Banking branches in major cities of the
country. Further expansion is planned with improved capabilities for
offering products conforming to the Shariah principles.
Askari Islamic Banking opens the doors for Halal banking solutions. Our
objective is to put in place an efficient banking system supportive to
economic justice and welfare of society in line with Shariah standards.
A comprehensive range of Islamic Banking products and services is
being

offered,

in

order

to

meet

customer's

Compliant Banking, in the following areas:

Islamic Corporate Banking

Islamic Investment Banking

Islamic Trade Finance

Islamic General Banking

Islamic Consumer Banking

demand

of

Shariah

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askari bank

Islamic Banking products have been approved by the Bank's Shariah


Advisor. As per Shariah requirements, funds and products of Islamic
Banking are managed separately from the Conventional Banking side.
All funds obtained, invested and shared in Halal modes & investments,
under supervision of the Shariah Advisor.

Profit Rates for the Month of December - 2009


Local Currency
Account Category

Profit Rate

Ahsan 10,000-99,999
Ahsan 100,000-999,999
Ahsan 1,000,000-9,999,999
Ahsan 10,000,000-49,999,999
Ahsan 50,000,000-99,999,999
Ahsan Masrafi 100,000,000 & Above
Ahsan Masrafi COI 1 Month
AHCAAM 1 Month (100M & above)
AIIC- 3 Months ( Profit at maturity)
AIIC- 6 Months ( Profit at maturity)
AIIC - 1 Year (Profit on monthly basis)
AIIC - 1 Year maturity (Profit at Maturity)

3.04%
4.00%
5.09%
6.36%
9.20%
8.35%
8.95%
10.20%
8.40%
8.50%
8.15%
9.50%

AIIC - 3 Years monthly (Profit on monthly basis)

8.40%

AIIC - 3 Years (Profit on quarterly basis)

8.65%

AIIC - 5 Years monthly (Profit on monthly basis)

8.91%

AIIC - 5 Years quarterly (Profit on quarterly basis) 9.16%

Foreign Currency

97

askari bank
USD Ahsan 3,000-999,999,999
Note: Rates are declared on a monthly basis

1.59%

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askari bank
ASKARI BANK LIMITED
ISLAMIC BANKING SERVICES DIVISION

Declared Weight ages

Date: 31.12.2009

The following will be the declared weight ages, for the Month of
January, 2010.

PKR Accounts:
Account

Profit Distribution Period/ Tier

Weight

Category

group(s)

age

AHSAN
AHSAN
AHSAN
AHSAN
AHSAN
AHSAN
AHSAN
AHSAN
AHSAN

Account
Account
Account
Account
Account
Account
MASRAFI
MASRAFI
MASRAFI

COI

01 Week

Maturity
AHSAN MASRAFI
COI

10,000,000 and above

1.25

10,000,000 and above

1.40

10,000,000 and above

1.60

10,000,000 and above

1.75

01 Month

Maturity
AHSAN MASRAFI
COI

Assigned
0.50
0.75
1.00
1.25
1.40
1.75
1.00
1.40
1.00

02 Weeks

Maturity
AHSAN MASRAFI
COI

10,000 to 99,999
100,000 to 999,999
1,000,000 to 9,999,999
10,000,000 to 49,999,999
50,000,000 to 99,999,999
100,000,000 & Above
10,000,000 to 99,999,999
100,000,000 & Above
10,000,000 and above

03

Months Monthly
AHSAN MASRAFI

99

askari bank
COI

06

Months Monthly
AHCAMM-01

50,000 to 9,999,999

1.30

Month
AHCAMM-01

10,000,000 to 49,999,999

1.50

Month
AHCAMM-01

50,000,000 to 99,999,999

1.60

Month
AHCAMM-01

100,000,000 & above

2.00

3 Months
6 Months
Monthly
Quarterly
Maturity
Monthly
Quarterly
Maturity
Monthly
Quarterly
Maturity
Monthly
Quarterly
Maturity
Maturity
Maturity
Maturity
Maturity
Six monthly
Maturity
Six Monthly
Maturity
Six Monthly
Maturity

1.50
1.55
1.60
1.65
1.70
1.65
1.70
2.10
1.70
1.75
2.15
1.75
1.80
2.20
1.70
1.75
1.80
2.10
1.85
2.15
1.90
2.25
2.00
2.40
0.50

Month
AIIC- 3 Months
AIIC- 6 Months
AIIC- 1 Year
AIIC- 1 Year
AIIC- 1 Year
AIIC- 3 Years
AIIC- 3 Years
AIIC- 3 Years
AIIC- 4 Years
AIIC- 4 Years
AIIC- 4 Years
AIIC- 5 Years
AIIC- 5 Years
AIIC- 5 Years
AKIDA-3 Months
AKIDA- 6 Months
AKIDA- 1 Year
AKIDA- 2 Years
AITQAD- 3 Years
AITQAD - 3Years
AITQAD -5Years
AITQAD - 5Years
AITQAD- 7 Years
AITQAD- 7Years
HO Mudarabah
Account
HO Draw Down

2.00

facility on
Mudarabah
Account
Equity/ Bank

1.00

askari bank

100

Profit sharing ratio in respect of special pools will be as per agreement


between the Bank and Depositor (Rab-ul-Maal).
PROFIT SH ARING R ATIO FOR GENER AL POOL
Askari Bank Ltd-Islamic Banking
50%
Depositors
50%

101

askari bank
Agriculture Finance Solutions
The

role

of

agriculture

in

Pakistan

economy is of pivotal nature. Due to


diverse

geographical

and

climatic

conditions the country has tremendous


potential for growth and development in
agriculture.

However,

adequate

and

timely financial assistance to the farmers


will improve production potential of agriculture sector in the country.
The modern concept of agricultural credit envisages establishment of
an efficient institutional credit system to serve as a package of credit,
supplies and knowledge for the overall strength of the farmers who at
present

suffer

from

low

productivity

and

financial

insecurity.

successful credit evaluation system, therefore, should have the basic


ingredients to provide adequate amount at the right time and in the
right form to help farmers in making a productive use of loan funds.

ASKARI KISSAN AGRICULTURE FINANCE PROGRAM


The Askari Kissan Agri Finance Program (AKAFP) has been designed to
meet ON FARM / OFF FARM credit requirements of farmers on the most
convenient, flexible, easy terms and conditions. The program features:

broad

array

of

credit

lines

designed

to

meet

farming

requirements.

Repay and borrow at your convenience on revolving credit basis


at lowest mark-up rates renewal able after three years.

Convenient repayment terms based on cash flow abilities.

Availability

of

Collateral.

No Hidden Cost.

leased

Tractors

Transport

without

Land

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askari bank

Availability of interest free package for inputs and tractors etc.

No Pre-adjustment penalties.

Earn prompt payment Bonuses and reduce financial costs.

Insurance

cover

of

leased

assets,

animals,

crops

and

life

assurance of borrowers.

AGRICULTURE FINANCE PROGRAM

Kissan Ever Green Finance

Kissan Tractor Finance

Kissan Aabpashi Finance

Kissan Livestock Development Finance

Kissan Farm Mechanization Finance

Kissan Transport Finance

Kissan Ever Green Finance


Askari Bank has launched this program with the sole motive to provide
dignity, prosperity and freedom to the tiller of the land. The program is
designed to help small, medium and large farmers in meeting their
short-term

input

requirements

against

one

time

sanction

automatically renewable upto 3 years subject


its

stipulated

and
to

utilization/periodical

adjustment. The credit line is sanctioned in


the light of available cash flows and input
requirements

i.e.

Seeds,

Fertilizer

&

Pesticides etc.

Salient Features of the Program are given as:

Farmer open a profit earning "Askari Ever Green Account" with


the branch. A special cheque book is issued to the farmer.

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askari bank

Revolving credit limit as "Ever Green Agri Finance" is available to


the farmer against security i.e mortgaged charge on agri land
through Zari Pass Book.

Hassle

free,

automatic

renewal

upon

adjustment

of

entire

principal amount with mark-up once in a year. rmers both ways. If


the account is in credit, it earns profit, otherwise it provides is
eds.

The mark-up is charged for the actual


days the finance is utilized.

Profit on credit Askari Bank ances will be


paid on half yearly basis as declared by
the bank on PLS savings accounts.

Salient Features of the Program are:


ed water resources.

Salient Features of the Program are:

To facilitate the farmer, to overcome the


scarcity of water.

To develop mechanical water resources,


sprinkler and drip system etc.

To avoid traditional / inefficient modes of irrigation and waste of


available water.

To manage natural / available resources through water

KISSAN LIVE STOCK DEVELOPMENT FINANCE


In order to supplement the income of the farmer, Askari Bank has
launched a program enabling the farmer to purchase Milch Animals,
Goats, Sheep, Poultry and Fisheries without incurring extra expenditure
because of availablility at his farm. He will be able to get milk, meat
and eggs etc., which normally do not form part of his diet. This program

104

askari bank

has the added advantage that besides fulfilling his own familys
consumption needs he will be able to market the surplus and earn
additional income. This will further improve their cash flows to repay
their other Loans / Revolving Credit on due date.

Salient Features of the Program are:

The program will provide regular day to day income to the farmer
to meet his own consumption and surplus to be marketed.

This

will

revive

accelerate

and

supplement

the

income

generating capacity.

It will enhance the repayment capacity of the farmer.

KISSAN FARM MECHANIZATION FINANCE


Beside Power at the farm i.e. Tractor, the benefits / advantages of
power are maximized with the use of Mechanical Support i.e. modern
and improved equipments which essentially complement one another
due to their cost effectiveness and time efficiency. Askari Bank has
launched

an

Askari

Kissan

Farm

Mechanization Finance for the assistance of


small farmers and provide finance for farm
equipment,

trailer,

thresher,

drills

rotavators etc.

Salient Features of the Program are:

&

the

105

askari bank

Under this program the farmer will get benefit of use of modern
agricultural tools, implements and equipments which are cost and
time effective.

Improves per acre yield of agri crops and quality of agriculture


produce to get good price in the market.

Helps

to

match

compete

with

international

standards

for

exportable agriculture produce.

KISSAN FARM TRANSPORT FINANCE


A grave handicap that afflicts our farmers is their inability, due to lack
of proper facilities, to take their produce to the market through efficient
means of transportation. This adversely affects the freshness, quality of
the product and denies them the desirable Price-Fetching opportunity.
Conversely, they lack mobility to acquire much needed inputs essential
for their farming needs. One can safely conclude that if provided with
appropriate and speedy transport, the farmer can benefit by enhancing
his selling ability and thus increase his income / cash flow. it is
pertinent to mention that a number of Banks, Leasing Companies and
Private Agencies have geared their marketing efforts to concentrate on
and have mainly captured the urban markets. There is no support
provided to cater to the transport needs of deserving rural farmers
community. Askari Bank true to its commitment, has taken the lead to
launch Askari Kissan Farm Transport Finance

Salient Features of the Program are:

To increase mobility and access of the


farmer to the markets.

To lower the burden / cost of transportation


against hired transport.

To create awareness of market movements


in order to obtain maximum price of their produce.

106

askari bank

This will also supplement the income of the farmer which will
ultimately enhance the repayment capacity of the borrower.

Additional income can be generated if used for hired services to


the fellow farmers.

Corporate & Investment Banking Group (CIBG)


As Askari Bank, we understand the unique business requirements of
our corporate and institutional clients, and accordingly, strive to meet
their expectations through the provision of a customized, relationship
based

banking

approach,

through

Banking

the

Corporate

and

Investment

Group

(CIBG).

CIBG is a one-window operation that provides all requisite banking


services

for

our

corporate

clientele

in

an

efficient,

dependable,

consistent, and competitive manner the objective being to become


your

bank

of

first

call

for

all

your

financial

needs.

CIBG is specifically structured to provide dedicated banking services


and products to its corporate customers through two key divisions.

Corporate Banking Division

Investment Banking Division

Corporate Banking Division (CBD)


CBD is your long-term business partner that is geared to help you in
meeting your business growth objectives. The business is managed by
a team of professionals who understand your requirements and can
firmly stand by your side.
Dedicated relationship managers for each of our corporate clients
ensure your satisfaction, which is our top priority. Our relationship
oriented outlook focuses upon providing a complete array of tailored

askari bank

107

financing solutions, that are practical and cost effective, some of which
include.

Working Capital Facilities

Term Loans

Structured Trade Finance Facilities

Letters of Guarantee

Letters of Credit

Fund Transfers / Remittances

Bill Discounting

Export Financing

Receivable Discounting

Investment Banking Division


IBD provides value-added, specialist services and products through a
dedicated team of professionals, with world-class skills, to provide
customized solutions to help our clients meet their strategic objectives.
IBD is responsible for seamlessly originating, executing and distributing
all forms of investment banking transactions ranging from syndicated
loans to complex structured and project financing transactions. Some
examples of products offered by IBD include:

Strategic Advisory

Privatization Advisory

M & A Advisory

Askari Bank ance Sheet Restructuring

Syndications

Project Finance

Structured Finance

Islamic Finance

Private Placements of Debt and Equity

108

askari bank

Issuance and distribution of Term Finance Certificates, Sukuk


Bonds, and Commercial Paper

Underwritings

Capital Market Hybrid Products

International Division

International Division strives to place at the disposal of our branch


network, efficient correspondent banking arrangements on gloAskari
Bank basis, thereby catering the needs of our client diaspora. In short,
this is made possible through a variety of arrangements with various
banks which, amongst other benefits, ensures placement of suitable
Credit lines at our disposal by our counter-party banks to facilitate
Foreign Trade and Treasury related activities.
Today International Division boasts of multi-faceted correspondent
banking relationships with over 200 Banks in 77 countries around the
world thereby improving the capacity of our branches in serving their
clients.
Alongside,

International

Division

is

entrusted

to

arrange

evaluation/approval of exposure limits favoring various local/overseas


banks and Non-banking Financial Institutions with whom our Treasury
and branches deal on day-to-day basis. Within the context comes the
Country exposure, which is managed and monitored at this division,
whereas our liaison with State Bank of Pakistan, in respect of Foreign
Trade related issues, helps us to provide timely directions and efficient
advisory to our branch network.
Optimum monitoring of business reciprocity with banks compliments our
efforts to manage the business flows and ensure greater profitability
and

Askari

Bank

anced

distribution

of

business

amongst

our

correspondents.
In addition and as a part of the ongoing exercise of Know Your
Customer

(KYC)

compliance

with

regard

to

our

correspondents,

109

askari bank

International Division carries out regular Due Diligence exercises to


ensure that our bank deals only with financial institutions that are able
to meet the prescribed standards and criteria.
Standard settlement instructions for commercial payments through our
major correspondents are appended below:

Standard Settlement Instructions for commercial payments


Curr Bank
ACU American

Sw ift/BIC
Express

Bank

Account No

Ltd , AEIB IN DX MAS 510280058

Chennai
ACU Bank of Ceylon , Colombo

BCEY LK LX 125 111-250400-021

ACU Bank Saderat Iran , Tehran

BSIR IR TH

216-1-1-6400

ACU Standard Chartered Bank , Dhaka SCBL BD DX

15-2000938- 01

ACU Standard

22205306892

Chartered

Bank , SCBL IN BB

Mumbai
ACU State Bank of India , New Delhi

SBIN IN BB 172

09046/031044

AED MashreqBank PSC , Dubai Cit y

BOML AE AD

0195510502

AUD Commonwealth

Bank

of CTBA AU 2S

Australia , Sydney

10000

7701

AUD

112601

CAD Royal Bank of Canada , Toronto

ROYC CA T2

CHF Credit Suisse , Zrich

CRES

CH

201-383-7
ZZ 919989-53

80A
DKK Danske Bank A/S , Copenhagen

DABA DK KK

EUR American Express Bank GmbH , AEIB DE FX

3996035360
424-007396907

Frankfurt am Main
EUR Bayerische

Hypo- und HYVE DE MM

69105173

Vereinsbank AG , Munich
EUR Citibank NA , London

CITI GB 22

EUR Commerzbank AG , Frankfurt am COBA DE FF

8562059
400-88-07190-00

Main
EUR Dresdner Bank AG , Frankfurt am DRES DE FF

8 127 815 00

Main
GBP Habibsons Bank Limited , London HSBL GB 2L

21003198

GBP Lloyds TSB Bank plc , London

LOYD GB 2L

01001583

GBP National Westminster Bank Plc , NW BK GB 2L

04461843

110

askari bank
London
GBP Standard

Chartered

Bank , SCBL GB 2L

01-249443401

London
JPY

American

Express

Bank

Ltd , AEIB JP JX

313001707

Tokyo
JPY

Askari Bank , Tokyo

ASKARI BANK A 21057


JP JT

SAR The National Commercial Bank , NCBK SA JE

555 653 15000 101

Jeddah
SEK Svenska

Handelsbanken

AB HAND SE SS

99-40-956-709

(publ) , Stockholm
SGD ABN AMRO Bank NV , Singapore

ABNA SG SG

USD American Express Bank Ltd , New AEIB US 33

10-0044-115
000718577

York
USD Citibank NA , New York

CITI US 33

3607 9507

USD Habib American Bank , New York

HANY US 33

2072-9550

USD Habib Bank Limited , New York

HABB US 33

0021-507008- 091

USD MashreqBank PSC , New York

MSHQ US 33

70119455- 1067

USD Askari Bank , New York

ASKARI BANK A 005580-4563


US 33

USD Standard Chartered Bank , New SCBL US 33

3582-025923- 001

York

Askari Debit Card


Askari Bank is committed to provide you innovative and competitive
solutions to your banking needs in a more efficient and personalized
manner. Your Bank enjoys a strategic competitive advantage over all
domestic players

by virtue

of

its

leadership,

large

network

and

technological advancement. In line with our tradition of innovation,


Askari Bank takes pride in announcing launch of "Askari Debit Card"Askari Bank's Debit Card. Askari Debit Card is tailored to your shopping
needs

and

is

another

valuable

financial

solution

commitment to build lasting relationship with you.

reflecting

our

111

askari bank

Askari Debit Card means freedom, comfort, convenience and security,


so that you can have retail transactions with complete peace of mind.
Askari Debit Card is your new shopping companion which enhances
your quality of life by letting you do shopping, dine at restaurants, pay
your utility bills, transfer funds, withdraw and deposit cash through ATM
anywhere, anytime.

Entity Ratings
Askari Bank has the following Entity Ratings from the Pakistan Credit
Rating Agency Limited (PACRA):
Short Term

A1+

Long Term

AA+

Definitions By PACRA:
A1+:
Obligations supported by the highest capacity for timely repayment.
AA+:
Very high credit quality. 'AA' ratings denote a very low expectation of
credit risk. they indicate very strong capacity for timely payment of
financial commitments. This capacity is not significantly vulnerable to
foreseeable

events.

A plus (+) appended to a


rating,

denotes

relative

status within major rating


categories.

Core Values:

askari bank

112

We understand that our commitment to satisfy customers needs must


be fulfilled within a professional and ethical framework. We subscribe
to a culture of high ethical standards, based on the development of
right attitudes. We believe in our 'core values' as the essential and
enduring tenets of our organization - the very small set of guiding
principles that have a profound impact on how everyone in the
organization thinks and acts. They have an intrinsic value for us and
bear significant importance to all our employees. They are the few
extremely powerful guiding principles; the soul of the organization - the
values that guide all our actions.
The intrinsic values, which are the corner stones of our corporate
behavior, are:

Commitment

Integrity

Fairness

Team-work

Service

ASK ARI BANK BALANCE SHEET


AS AT 31ST DECEMBER
(Rupees in 000)

113

askari bank
Asse t s
Ca sh an d Aska ri Ba nk a nce wit h
t re a su ry Ba n ks
Aska ri B an k an ce s wit h Ot h e r

20 09
14 ,8 79 , 23 1

20 08
11, 76 6 ,9 28

7, 33 6 ,8 38

5, 57 8 ,6 54

8, 39 2 ,9 50

10 ,1 97 , 24 2

28 ,5 71 , 96 9
99 ,1 79 , 43 9
3, 82 8 ,8 18
-

25 ,6 18 , 62 0
85 ,9 98 , 64 9
3, 19 8 ,6 66
-

Ba n ks

Le ndi ng to fi na nce i ns ti tuti ons


In ve st me n t s
Ad va n ce s
Op e rat in g f ixe d Asse t s
Def erre d ta x a sset s
Ot he r Asse t s

3, 82 4 ,1 05
16 6, 01 3 ,3 5 0

5 12
14 5, 09 5 ,5 5 8

Lia bi l i tie s
B ills Pa ya b le

1, 83 9 ,0 77
14 ,9 64 , 08 7

1, 31 5 ,6 80
10 ,5 62 , 33 8

Borrow ings
Dep o sit s an d o th e r accou n t s
Su b -o rd in a te loa n s
L ia b ilit ie s a ga in st a sse t s su b je ct t o
f ina n ce lea se
Def erre d ta x lia b ilit ie s
Ot he r Lia b ilit ie s

Ne t As s e ts

13 1, 83 7 ,2 3 0
2, 99 8 ,5 00
4, 44 0

118 ,7 9 4, 15 1
2, 99 9 ,7 00
3, 97 1

7 26 ,4 9 7

5 64 ,3 8 8

2, 60 8 ,3 60

2, 04 7 ,1 00

15 4, 97 8 ,1 9 1

13 6, 28 7 ,3 2 8

11, 03 5 ,1 59

8, 80 8 ,2 30

114

askari bank

PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT


(Rupees in 000)
2009

20 0 8

12,602,910

8,782,369

M ar k u p / r e t ur n / i n t e r es t e xp e ns e d

6 , 9 7 6 , 7 04

4,276,130

Ne t ma r k u p / i n t e r e s t i n c o me

5 , 6 2 6 , 2 06

4,506,239

P r o vi s i on ag a i n s t no n - pe r f o r m i n g l o a ns
an d ad va n c es - n e t

1 , 1 2 8 , 1 37

63 8 , 5 4 7

P r o vi s i on f o r d i m i n u t i o n in t h e va l u e of
i n ves t m e n t s
B a d d e b t s wr i t t e n o ff d i r ec t l y

37 6

( 3 6 , 5 5 5)

1 , 1 2 8 , 5 13

60 1 , 9 9 2

4 , 4 9 7 , 6 93

3,904,247

1 , 0 2 7 , 4 91

83 8 , 5 8 8

Di vi d e n d i nc o m e

109,326

51,143

I n co m e f r o m d e a l i n g i n f or e i g n
cu rr e n c i es
O t h er i nc o m e

584,344

35 6 , 2 1 8

321,700

20 6 , 8 1 9

2 , 1 5 4 , 6 51

1,552,600

6 , 6 5 2 , 3 44

5,456,847

3 , 3 1 9 , 0 69

2,604,016

6,141

1,832

3 , 3 2 5 , 2 10

2,605,848

3 , 3 2 7 , 1 34

2,850,999

E xt r a o r d i na r y / u n us u a l i t e m s

- - -- - -- -

-- - -- - --

P R O F I T B E F O R E TAX ATI O N

3 , 3 2 7 , 1 34

2,850,999

983,944

62 8 , 7 7 4

(1 8 8 , 2 4 7 )

106,034

19 3 , 7 2 9

1 , 0 8 9 , 9 78

83 4 , 2 5 6

2 , 2 3 7 , 1 56

2,016,743

1 , 6 1 2 , 3 44

1,533,179

M ar k u p / r e t u r n / i n t e r es t e ar n e d

Ne t ma r k u p / i n t e r e s t i n c o me af t e r
p r o vi s i o n s
NO N M AR K - U P / I N TE R E S T I N C O M E
F ee , c o m m i ss i o n a n d b ro k er a g e i n c o m e

Tot a l n o n ma r k - u p / i n t e r e s t i n c o me
NO N M AR K - U P / I N TE R E S T E X P E N S E S
A d m i n i s t r a t i ve e xp en s es
O t h er pr o vi s i o ns / wr i t e o ff
O t h er ch a r ge s
Tot a l n o n - ma r k u p / i n t e r e st

e x p e n s es

Taxa t i o n
F or t h e ye a r C ur r e n t
F or pr i o r ye a r C ur r e n t
-D ef e rr e d
P R O F I T AF T E R TAX ATI O N
I n a p p r o p r i a t e p r o f i t b r o u g h t f o r w a rd

115

askari bank
P r o f i t a va i l a b l e f o r a p p r o p r i a t i o n

3 , 8 4 9 , 5 00

3,549,922

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

shareholders

20.3

23.9

34.8

27.7

22.6

funds
Return on average assets
Profit before tax ratio
Gross spread ratio
Income / expense ratio
Advances to depositsb76
Operating fixed assets to average

1.1
25.6
37.9
1.3
58.1
49.3

1.4
46.7
66.1
1.6
72.6
43.0

2.0
63.3
75.1
1.9
83.9
46.9

1.6
32.5
51.3
1.4
72.4
43.7

1.4
26.6
44.6
1.3
75.2
38.4

9.9
20.0
10.0
5.3
3.9
20.7

8.5
20.0
20.0
6.1
2.1
13.1

11.0
15.0
33.0
9.6
1.2
11.2

10.9
10.0
50.0
9.3
1.0
8.9

RATIOS
Rerurn on

average

share holders funds


Capital adequate ratio
12.0
Rate of cash dividend
20.0
Rate of bonus issue
5.0
Price earning ratio
4.5
Dividend yield ratio
7.4
Dividend payout ratio
31.6
ASK ARI BANK LIMITED.

PERFORMANCE OF FIVE YEAR.

116

askari bank
TOTAL LOAN *100
------------------TOTAL DEPOSIT

LOAN TO DEPOSIT RATIO


Total loans
Total deposits
Ratios

(RS. 000)
2009
13,378
131,839
10.14723%

(RS.000)
2008
9,778
118,795
8.23099%

Analysis show s an increase in loan and also increase in the


deposit but the rate of increase of deposit is greater than that of
loans.

TOTOAL EXTERNAL DEBT


-----------------------------------------TOTAL INTERN AL DEBTS

DEBT EQUITY R ATIO


TOTAL EXTERN AL DEBT
TOTAL INTERN AL DEBT
R ATIOS

(RS.000)
2008
11,053
1,507
7.334

(RS.000)
2009
8,813
2,004
4.3977

117

askari bank

This ratio depicts the relationship betw een equity and debt
financing. This current year ratio shows decrease in ratio from
above times. Because lesser is equity financing lesser will be the
soundness of the bank. The reason behind this decrease is a
decrease in external borrowings and increase in internal debt aslso
but rate of increase in internal borrowing is greater. It is necessary
to keep the bank fund up to 40 % as reserve.

PROFIT AFTER TAX

X 100

------------------------------------------TOTAL NO. OF EQUITY SHARES

EARNING PER SHARE


PROFIT AFTER TAX
TOTAL
NO
OF
OUTSTANDING
EQUITY SHARE
R ATIOS

(RS.000)
2009
2,249,974
200,4333

(RS.000)
2008
2,021,996
2665455

11.23%

9.42%

This ratio is telling that is in the current year 2009 profit has
increased and that is why earning per share has also increased.
Its mean that the profit will be directly influence on the earaning
per share
This ratio indicates that what is the earning on each share of the
company, which is issued by the company. If there will be more
earning, then shareholders will take interest in the company and
willing to invest in it. Earning per share is high in both years. It
means that shareholders are interested in the company and they
would like to invest more and more in the company.

118

askari bank

FPROFIT AFTER TAX


_____________________ * 100
TOTAL ASSETS

Return on assets

(RS. 000)
2009
2,249,974
166,033
1.4%

Profit after tax


Total assets

(RS. 000)
2008
2,021,996
145,099
1.6%

.
This ratio show s that the return is greater in 2008 as compared to
return in assets in the year 2009. Although interest and discount
on loans which is the major source of revenue for bank has
increased in 2009 as compared to last year but cost on deposit and
borrow ing which is the major expenditure of bank has increased
more in the current year than the last year.
Return on shareholder fund

PROFIT AFTER TAX


------------------------------------- * 100
SHAREHOLDER FUND
RETURN

ON

(RS. 000)

(RS. 000)

2009
2,249,974

2008
2,021,996

SHAREHOLDER FUND
PROFIT AFTER TAX

119

askari bank
SHAREHOLDER FUND

11053230

11698891

20.35

17.28

R ATIOS

This ratio is a further explanation of the above ratio. In 2009 profit


after tax has increased and on the other hand its denominator
shareholder fund has decreased due to reserve fund and other
reserves. Therefore both the factors are responsible for this ratio.

Loan to Assets Ratio

TOTAL LOANS
-----------------------

* 100

Total assets

Loan

to

assets

(RS. 000)

(RS. 000)

2009

2008

3000
166,033
1.80%

2999
145,099
2.06%

ratios
Total loans
Total assets
Ratios

Total assets of bank increased in 2009 as compared to 2008 and


have % increase in assets , which has resulted in an increase in
loan but to shorter extent. Therefore the net result is decrease in
the loan to assets ratio in 2009.
Equity Ratio:

SH AREHOLDER FUND
------------------------------------ * 100

120

askari bank
TOTAL ASSETS
Equity ratio

(RS.000)
2009
11,053
166,033
6.65711%

Shareholder fund
Total assets
Ratios

This

ratio

explain

that

participation

(RS.000)
2008
8813
145,100
6.07374%

in

the

assets

by

the

shareholder funds is limited by outsiders fund when we take year


under review. (2009) we see ratio has increased in 2009 as
compared to the year 2008. Reason behind this is that increase in
assets is financed by outsiders fund rather than the fund provided
by the shareholders.

INTEREST INCOME

*100

---------------------------------------TOTAL LOAN

RATE

OF

RETURN

(RS.000)

(RS.000)

2009
12,597
2999
4.20%

2008
8,781
3000
2.927%

ON LOAN
Interest income
Total loan
Ratios

121

askari bank

Here we are watching very interesting situation as there is


decrease in interest income in 2008 and ratio has also deceased ,
reason is that interest has decreased but amount of loan has
increased resulting in decrease in return on loan.

EQUITY CAPITAL TO ASSETS

Equity capital
------------------------

* 100

TOTAL ASSETS

EQUITY CAPITAL TO

(RS. 000)

(RS. 000)

2009
2004
166033
1.20%

2008
1507
145,100
1.038%

ASSETS
EQUITY CAPITAL
TOTAL ASSETS
R ATIOS

In the current year banks assets have been increased from Rs.
145100 (billion ) to Rs.166033 (billion). so, this is the reason that
ratio equity to assets has increased in 2009. Denominator total
assets have increased substantially during the year 2009 and
increase in equity capital resulted in increase in this ratio.
A special batch of qualified, energetic, high caliber and qualified young
with good academic records is also hired as Management Trainee
Officers (MTOs) on annual basis with an aim to nurture high-talented lot
of future

askari bank

122

STRENGTHS

ASK ARI BANK one of the largest financial institutions of Pakistan


with eight million of customer base ASKARI BANK holds 24.6%
share of time and demand deposits in the country. Local currency
deposits comprise 67% of bank's total deposits while foreign
currency deposits account for the rest.

ASK ARI BANK has an extensive domestic branch network of 1200


(according to the latest data) branches located all over Pakistan.
The Bank also has a presence in 19 international locations including
the USA, United Kingdom, Europe and the Far East.

ASK ARI BANK 's total assets stood at Pak Rs.370 billion on
December 2004. This included total earning assets of about Pak
Rs.268 billion with gross loan portfolio of Pak Rs.140 billion. The
bank also has an investment portfolio of Pak Rs.91 billion, which
comprises treasury securities, corporate bonds, shares and other
securities.

ASK ARI BANK cash provision as percentage of non performing


loans equal to 60% this coverage factor for the non performing loans
is the highest amongst the nationalized commercial bank.

ASK ARI BANK is working as right arm government of Pakistan as it


is responsible for all claims of government for recovery as well as
payment. All depositor of ASKARI BANK are in relief that their
money security is guaranteed by government of Pakistan.

It acts as an agent of the Central Bank wherever the State Bank


does not have its own Branch.

WEAKNESSES

ASK ARI BANK staff especially at lower considers their work as


burden. They usually waste time in other task a part in performing
their duty. Using government property for there own need. They are
reluctant to accept change brought by latest restructuring efforts.
The general out look and interior layout of branches are not as
required according to modern banking
ASK ARI BANK bearing up large burden in running those branches,
which are not producing any income but keep on adding expenditure.

askari bank

123

ASK ARI BANK is relying on its traditional sources of income it has


not taken benefit from innovation in banking like introducing retail
banking or consumer banking and using any type of scheme to
generate more deposits and producing more advances. Further,
more dont even continue its credit card due mismanagement and
lack of control.

ASK ARI BANK is far behind in offering modern banking facility like
automated teller machines then other commercial bank in Pakistan
as only eighteen branches in all over country have this facility.

ASK ARI BANK has only forty- four on line branches. While from
remaining branches data gathering is time consuming, and not fool
proof. Quantum of settlement within different branches is pending
because of this updating daily record is becoming very difficult.

Customers have to fallow long lengthy procedure for opening of


account as well applying for debt. Which discourage most of the
people to invest in ASKARI BANK .

In ASK ARI BANK , most of the time merit not has importance in
hiring of employees. Such practices are black spot on the face of
bank and resulted big losses and fraudulent acts by ASKARI BANK
own employees.

OPPORTUNITIES

Reorganizing efforts going on in the ASKARI BANK has open


many opportunities for ASKARI BANK to grow. ASKARI BANK
current management has boarder vision. They have taken steps to
improve customer services, streamline internal procedure and
creating a delectating climate for technology initiative.

To achieve above mention objective they have created operation


group
Starting of the retail banking initial working.

Setting of target for of making at least 300 branches country wide on


line.

Closing of all those branches, which are burden on ASKARI BANK .

Management to offer specialized services to major corporate


including advisory and debt syndication introduces the concept of
relationship manager.

Comprehensive training programs has been develop to up grade the


core banking skills of the existing staff as well as integrate high
quality hiring.

124

askari bank

To improve the motivation of staff a merit-based culture is being


promoted.
Through
overhauling
the
manpower
recruitment
preservation and performance appraisal system.
These actions taken by current management provide a great
opportunity for ASKARI BANK for making it future prosper and can
make ASKARI BANK not less than any modern commercialize bank
in Pakistan.
THREATS

Following are the major threats which Askari Bank is facing:

Major threats ASKARI BANK facing is from its competitor especially


from denationalized commercial bank. In which MCB is on the top of
the list, The Bank provides 24 hour banking convenience with the
largest ATM network in Pakistan covering 15 cities with over 100
ATM locations.

Retail banking and consumer banking resulting in the products such


as credit cards, housing finance and automobile finance lending to
small individual consumers, and purchases of automobiles, housing,
and consumer goods are generally made on a cash basis. These are
causing another threat, if not counter will result in significance loss
of customers
Recently banks and other financial institutions have introduced
innovative schemes to attract deposits, like gift cheque scheme by
MCB. These schemes offer prizes on short and long term fixed
deposits, through lucky draws.

Now banks are using technology which covers the distance no matter
how far away any one, through a satellite based, on-line real-time
banking system and by offering telephone banking, electronic funds
transfer, E-Banking and other modern facilities.

RECOMMENDATIONS
It was an interested experience to do internship in Askari Bank . The
staff was highly cooperated and due to their help I learned big deal
about modern banking.
I suggest that such an internship program highly integrative for the
students of commerce education so that the students should be
enquired with the knowledge of practice world .I do summarize that it
would be a great help to me in selection of job or future field of work.
Here I am putting some suggestions, which will enable the bank to
compete with other banks more effectively & efficiently.

askari bank

125

It is observed that the employees were overburdened so they


have to stay at branch till late at night.
In this way their
efficiency is affected and hiring more employees can reduce their
work.
The employees should be signed jobs for specific period and than
they should shifted to other department so that they gain
knowledge of other jobs.
The Askari Bank should properly advertise and Communicate to
public about the services provided by it, so that more customers
will be attracted.
The banks management should give more incentives and pay
scale of officers should be revised & improved.
System and operations should be more defined and organized.
IT draw backs should be improved.
Administration drawbacks should be improved by the strict control
of general issues.
Some employees waive the bank charges (Statement charges,
cheque book charges etc) that decrease the income of the bank.
Lockers, ATM, all these facilities should be provided to attract
more customers.
Expenditures must be control, which are very high.

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askari bank
SUMMARY

Askari Bank is a good Organization in the way that anybody can join it
for his/ her long-term career. Overall working environment is
comfortable. Management of branch cares a lot of its employees and
considers them as the Asset of bank. Behavior of senior executive of
bank is very polite and they are caring about the individuals career and
their growth.
However management is very demanding about the targets but good
reward at the achievement of assigned targets is awarded.
Employees at Askari Bank are quite efficient. Therefore, they work
more than their working hours and it is all according to their will. It also
shows their loyalty, commitment to organization.
Employees are given the benefits like bonus, gratuity funds, loans,
increments, and medical.
All the customers are entertained individually. Same kind of behavior
and attention is given to all the customers. Getting ideas for
improvement from customer side is a new idea and that is working very
well in Askari Bank . All the customers are asked to fill a suggestion
form and the standards of the bank are improved through them.
Prioritizing its product portfolio in line with its corporate and consumer
needs and wants the bank is committed to develop products that give
more value to its customers in both the sectors.
In bank, all the work is done on computers. All the entries are made in
computer. Askari Bank ance are fed into the computer. This increases
efficiency of the bank.
During my internship training I gathered information regarding how a
successful bank operational aspects decorticated with the practical.
I found my internship training a very rewarding experience. The training
was beneficial because it helpful me to aware a real life working
environment.
So far my learning is concerned; all the employees at branch were quite
cooperative. They helped me to understand the activities of a bank to
possible extent. Their good attitude gave me more confidence to learn
more and to ask if I have any query in my mind. Besides their ever
going activities they never get irritant by my questioning. I had made an
honest efferent to present the working & operation of Bank in simplest
way.
I feel pleasure that I have really gained a lot during 6 weeks & enjoyed
working with experienced cooperative & intelligent staff.

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askari bank

REFERENCES

MALIK RIZWAN HAIDER


Branch Manager
FARUKH MEHMOOD
Operations Manager
GHULAM HABIB
CD Incharge

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