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FOREWORD

This supplement has been prepared to provide information covering general service repairs for the chassis
and body of the TOYOTA AVENSIS/CORONA which underwent changes in July, 2000.
Applicable models:

ZZT220, 221 series


AZT220 series
ST220 series
CDT220 series

For the service specifications and repair procedures of the above model other than those listed in this supplement, refer to the following manuals.
Manual Name

Pub. No.

AVENSIS/CORONA Chassis and Body Repair Manual

RM599E

AVENSIS/CORONA Chassis and Body Repair Manual Supplement (Aug., 1999)

RM698E

1ZZFE, 3ZZFE Engine Repair Manual

RM782E

1AZFSE Engine Repair Manual

RM783E

3SFE Engine Repair Manual

RM395E

3SFE Engine Repair Manual Supplement (Jan., 1996)

RM495E

3SFE Engine Repair Manual Supplement (Oct., 1997)

RM609E

1CDFTV Engine Repair Manual

RM697E

A245E Automatic Transaxle Repair Manual

RM757E

U240E Automatic Transaxle Repair Manual

RM740U

AVENSIS/CORONA Electrical Wiring Diagram

EWD330Y

AVENSIS/CORONA Electrical Wiring Diagram Supplement (May, 1999)

EWD373F

AVENSIS/CORONA Electrical Wiring Diagram Supplement (Jul., 2000)

EWD418F

AVENSIS/CORONA New Car Features

NCF145E

AVENSIS/CORONA New Car Features Supplement

NCF168E

TOYOTA Model New Car Features Supplement

NCF195E

All information in this manual is based on the latest product information at the time of publication. However,
specifications and procedures are subject to change without notice.

TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION

2000 TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION


All rights reserved. This book may not be reproduced or copied, in whole or in part, without the
written permission of Toyota Motor Corporation.
First Printing: May 17, 2000 0100051700

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MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)


TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . .
INPUT SHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

MX1
MX2
MX9
MX23

OUTPUT SHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SHIFT AND SELECT LEVER SHAFT . . . . . . .
DIFFERENTIAL CASE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SHIFT LEVER AND CONTROL CABLE . . . . .

MX29
MX37
MX38
MX45

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MX1
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

TROUBLESHOOTING

TROUBLESHOOTING
MX01Z07

PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE


Use the table below to help you find the cause of the problem. The numbers indicate the priority of the likely
cause of the problem. Check each part in order. If necessary, replace these parts.
Symptom

Suspect Area

See page

Noise

1. Oil (Level low)


2. Oil (Wrong)
3. Gear (Worn or damaged)
4. Bearing (Worn or damaged)

MX4
MX4
MX9
MX9

Oil leakage

1. Oil (Level too high)


2. Gasket (Damaged)
3. Oil seal (Worn or damaged)
4. ORing (Worn or damaged)

MX4
MX9
MX9
MX9

1. Control cable (Faulty)


2. Synchronizer ring (Worn or damaged)

MX45
MX9
MX23
MX29
MX9
MX23
MX29

Hard to shift or will not shift


3. Shift key spring (Damaged)

Jumps out of gear

1. Locking ball spring (Damaged)


2. Shift fork (Worn)
3. Gear (Worn or damaged)
4. Bearing (Worn or damaged)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX9
MX9
MX9
MX9

MX2
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT

MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT


MX09603

COMPONENTS
VSV Connector for EGR

Air Cleaner Case


Assembly
with Air Hose

Air Flow Meter


Connector
No.1 Air Tube Assembly
25 (255, 18)

Control Cable

Turbo Pressure
Sensor Connector

Clip
Clip
Washer

15 (153, 11)

25 (255, 18)

Starter
39 (400, 29)

Battery

Clutch Release
Cylinder
and Line

Stay

Throttle Full
Switch Connector

12 (120, 9)

Tray
52 (530, 38)

z Gasket

87 (890, 64)
12 (120, 9)

Throttle Control
Motor Connector

21 (214, 15)

4.9 (50, 43 in.lbf)

Engine Left
Mounting Bracket

25 (255, 18)

Intake Air Temperature


Sensor Connector
Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque
z Nonreusable part

Diesel Throttle Body


with No.2 Air Tube Assembly
25 (255, 18)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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D06619

MX3
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT

64 (650, 47)

RH Drive Shaft

Speed Sensor
Connector

BackUp Light
Switch Connector

z Snap Ring

8.0 (82, 71in.lbf)

Ground Cable

LH Drive
Shaft

20 (204, 15)

216 (2,200, 159)

29 (300, 22)
46 (470, 34)

Lock Nut Cap

64 (650, 47)

z Cotter Pin

98 (1,000, 72)
64 (650, 47)

49 (500, 36)

Tie Rod End


40 (408, 30)

Engine Rear
Mounting Bracket

87 (890, 64)

43 (440, 32)

Transaxle Case
Protector
z Gasket

64 (650, 47)

Engine Front
Mounting Bracket

18 (185, 13)

Engine Front
Mounting
Engine Mounting
Center Member

Suction Pipe

127 (1,300, 94)

z Gasket
Front Exhaust Pipe
64 (650, 47)

Bolt with Spring

73 (740, 54)
40 (408, 30)
52 (540, 38)

62 (630, 46)

Hole Plug
Hole Cover

73 (740, 54)

Hole Plug

39 (400, 29)

Front Transport
Hook

x 10

RH Engine Under Cover


x 10

Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque


z Nonreusable part

LH Engine Under Cover

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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D06618

MX4
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT


MX09703

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.

4.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(a)

(b)

REMOVE BATTERY AND TRAY


REMOVE AIR CLEANER CASE ASSEMBLY WITH AIR
HOSE
REMOVE LH AND RH ENGINE UNDER COVERS

REMOVE NO.1 AIR TUBE ASSEMBLY


Disconnect the No.2 vacuum hose from the EVRV for
EGR.
Disconnect the No.2 vacuum hose from the VSV for EGR.
Disconnect the VSV connector for EGR.
Disconnect the turbo pressure sensor connector and vacuum hose.

D06626

(e)
(f)
5.

D06627

(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)

(e)
(f)

Remove the 2 bolts as shown in the illustration.


Torque: 25 Nm (255 kgfcm, 18 ftlbf)
Disconnect the 2 hose clips, and remove the No.1 air tube
assembly.
REMOVE DIESEL THROTTLE BODY WITH NO.2 AIR
TUBE ASSEMBLY
Disconnect the intake air temperature sensor connector.
Disconnect the throttle control motor connector.
Disconnect the full opener switch connector.
Remove the 3 bolts from the diesel throttle body.
Torque: 21 Nm (214 kgfcm, 15 ftlbf)

Remove the 2 bolts as shown in the illustration.


Torque: 25 Nm (255 kgfcm, 18 ftlbf)
Disconnect the 2 hose clips, and remove the diesel
throttle body assembly with the No.2 air tube assembly.

D06628

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX5
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

6.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT

REMOVE STARTER
Remove the 2 bolts and disconnect the radiator reservoir
from the radiator.
Disconnect the starter connector.
Remove the nut, and disconnect the starter wire.
Torque: 15 Nm (153 kgfcm, 11 ftlbf)
Remove the 2 bolts and starter.
Torque: 39 Nm (400 kgfcm, 29 ftlbf)

D06629

7.
(a)

(b)
B
D06639

DISCONNECT CLUTCH RELEASE CYLINDER AND


LINE
Remove the 2 set bolts of the clutch line bracket.
Torque:
Bolt A: 12 Nm (120 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)
Bolt B: 4.9 Nm (50 kgfcm, 43 in.lbf)
Remove the 2 bolts and disconnect the release cylinder
and line.
Torque: 12 Nm (120 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)

8.
DISCONNECT GROUND CABLE
Remove the set bolt of the ground cable from the transaxle.
9.
DISCONNECT VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR AND
BACKUP LIGHT SWITCH CONNECTORS
10. DISCONNECT CONTROL CABLE
(a) Remove the 2 clips and washers.
(b) Remove the 2 clips from the cables.
D06633

11.

A
B

REMOVE 4 TRANSAXLE UPPER SIDE MOUNTING


BOLTS
Torque:
Bolt A: 64 Nm (650 kgfcm, 47 ftlbf)
Bolt B: 29 Nm (296 kgfcm, 21 ftlbf)

D06636

12. INSTALL ENGINE SUPPORT FIXTURE


Install the engine hanger in the correct direction.
Parts No.:
Engine hanger: 1228127010
Bolt: 9612261020
Torque: 37 Nm (377 kgfcm, 27 ftlbf)

D06634

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX6
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

13.

MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT

REMOVE ENGINE LEFT MOUNTING BRACKET 3 SET


BOLTS AND NUT
Torque:
Bolt A: 52 Nm (530 kgfcm, 38 ftlbf)
Nut B: 87 Nm (890 kgfcm, 64 ftlbf)

A
D06632

14. REMOVE ENGINE LEFT MOUNTING BRACKET


Lower the transaxle side and remove the bolt and bracket.
Torque: 52 Nm (530 kgfcm, 38 ftlbf)
15. REMOVE FRONT WHEEL
Torque: 216 Nm (2,200 kgfcm, 159 ftlbf)
16. RAISE VEHICLE
NOTICE:
Make sure that the vehicle is securely supported.
D06638

Filler Plug

17.

Oil Level
0 5 mm

18.
(a)
Drain Plug

D08920

(b)
19.

20.
(a)
(b)
(c)

DRAIN TRANSAXLE OIL


Oil grade: API GL4 or GL5
Viscosity: SAE 75W90
Capacity: 2.5 liters (2.6 US qts, 2.2 Imp. qts)
Torque: 49 Nm (500 kgfcm, 36 ftlbf)
REMOVE FRONT EXHAUST PIPE
Remove the 2 bolts, 2 nuts and gasket from the exhaust
manifold.
Torque: 62 Nm (630 kgfcm, 46 ftlbf)
Remove the 2 bolts, 2 springs, gasket and pipe.
Torque: 48 Nm (490 kgfcm, 35 ftlbf)
REMOVE LH AND RH FRONT DRIVE SHAFTS
(See page SA1)

REMOVE ENGINE MOUNTING CENTER MEMBER


Remove the 2 bolts and front transport hook.
Torque: 39 Nm (400 kgfcm, 29 ftlbf)
Support the suspension crossmember with a jack.
Remove the nuts, and disconnect the suction pipe.

D06631

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX7
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT

(d)
(e)

Remove the 2 hole plugs and hole cover.


Remove the 7 bolts and center member.
Torque:
Bolt A: 73 Nm (740 kgfcm, 54 ftlbf)
Bolt B: 52 Nm (540 kgfcm, 38 ftlbf)
21. JACK UP TRANSAXLE SLIGHTLY
Using a transmission jack, support the transaxle.

A
B
A

D06630

22. REMOVE ENGINE REAR MOUNTING BRACKET


Remove the 4 bolts and bracket.
Torque:
Bolt A: 98 Nm (1,000 kgfcm, 72 ftlbf)
Bolt B: 64 Nm (650 kgfcm, 47 ftlbf)

A
B

D02167

23.
(a)
(b)

REMOVE ENGINE FRONT MOUNT AND MOUNTING


BRACKET
Remove the bolt and nut.
Torque: 87 Nm (890 kgfcm, 64 ftlbf)
Remove the 2 bolts.
Torque: 64 Nm (650 kgfcm, 47 ftlbf)

D06635

24.

A
B

D06637

REMOVE TRANSAXLE LOWER SIDE MOUNTING


BOLT
Remove the 5 bolts.
Torque:
Bolt A: 40 Nm (408 kgfcm, 30 ftlbf)
Bolt B: 40 Nm (408 kgfcm, 30 ftlbf)
Bolt C: 8.0 Nm (82 kgfcm, 71 in.lbf)
Bolt D: 20 Nm (204 kgfcm, 15 ftlbf)
Bolt E: 46 Nm (470 kgfcm, 34 ftlbf)
25. REMOVE TRANSAXLE
Lower engine left side and remove the transaxle from the engine.
HINT:
At the time of installation, please refer to the following items.
S
Align the input shaft with the clutch disc and install the
transaxle to the engine.
S
Temporarily tighten the transaxle mounting bolts.
26. REMOVE TRANSAXLE CASE PROTECTOR
Remove the 2 bolts and protector.
Torque: 18 Nm (185 kgfcm, 13 ftlbf)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX8
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT


MX05P03

INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal (See page MX4).
HINT:
After installation, check and inspect items as follows.
S
Front wheel alignment (See Pub. No. RM599E on page SA4).
S
Do the road test.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX9
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY


MX09803

COMPONENTS
Clutch Release Assembly
with Bearing
Clutch Release Fork Support
17 (175, 13)

Boot
Speed Sensor

17 (175, 13)

L Straight Screw Plug


25 (250, 18)

Control Cable Bracket

Transaxle Case Receiver


Clutch Tube Bracket
7.4 (75, 65 in.lbf)
17 (175, 13)

Transaxle Case

Magnet

z Output Shaft Cover


z Output Shaft Front
Bearing
z Input Shaft Front
Bearing

z Front Oil Seal

Differential Case Assembly

Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque


z Nonreusable part
L Precoated part
D10263

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX10
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

Reverse Shift Arm Bracket Assembly

Reverse Shift Fork


No. 1 Shift Fork
24 (240, 17)

L Straight Screw Plug


25 (250, 18)

No. 1 Shift Fork Shaft


Snap Ring
17 (175, 13)

25 (250, 18)

No. 2 Shift Fork Shaft

Interlock Roller

Snap Ring

Snap Ring

No. 3 Shift Fork Shaft

No. 3 Shift Fork

13 (130, 9)

z Gasket
Slotted
Spring Pin
z Gasket

25 (250, 18)

Shift Head
24 (240, 17)

24 (240, 17)

No. 2 Shift Fork

BackUp Light Switch


L Straight Screw Plug 40 (410, 30)
Reverse
Restrict Pin
No. 2 Oil
Receiver Pipe

Lock Ball Assembly

20 (200, 14)

29 (300, 22)

Breather Plug z Gasket


49 (500, 36)

L
L

x 17 L 20 (200, 14)
Shift and Select Lever
Shaft Assembly

17 (175, 13)

No. 1 Oil Receiver Pipe

29 (300, 22)

Selecting Bellcrank
Assembly
z Gasket

z Gasket

49 (500, 36)

Filler Plug

Transmission Case

49 (500, 36)

29 (300, 22)

Drain Plug
Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque
z Nonreusable part
L Precoated part

x 10
Transmission Case Cover
D10264

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MX11
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

Input Shaft Assembly


z Output Shaft Rear
Bearing Outer Race

Output Shaft Assembly


Reverse Idler Gear

Shim
Thrust Washer
Reverse Idler
Gear Shaft
L Lock Bolt
29 (300, 22)

42 (430, 31)

x7
Rear Bearing Retainer
Snap Ring
Needle Roller Bearing

Inner Synchronizer
Ring

5th Gear

Key Spring
z Output Shaft
Lock Nut

Middle Synchronizer
Ring

123 (1,250, 90)

Outer Synchronizer Ring

5th Driven Gear


Snap Ring

Synchronizer Pull Ring


Key Spring
No. 3 Clutch Hub
No. 3 Hub Sleeve
Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque
z Nonreusable part
L Precoated part

Snap Ring

D09632

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX12
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY


MX09903

DISASSEMBLY
1.
2.

REMOVE RELEASE FORK AND BEARING


REMOVE BACKUP LIGHT SWITCH WITH GASKET
Torque: 40 Nm (410 kgfcm, 30 ftlbf)
3.
REMOVE BOLT AND VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
Torque: 17 Nm (175 kgfcm, 13 ftlbf)
4.
REMOVE SELECTING BELLCRANK ASSEMBLY
Remove the 2 bolts and No.2 selecting bellcrank with the selecting bellcrank support.
Sealant:
Part No. 0883300080, THREE BOND 1344, LOCTITE
242 or equivalent
Torque: 20 Nm (200 kgfcm, 14 ftlbf)
5.
REMOVE LOCK BALL ASSEMBLY WITH GASKET
Torque: 29 Nm (300 kgfcm, 22 ftlbf)
6.
REMOVE SHIFT AND SELECT LEVER SHAFT ASSEMBLY WITH GASKET
Remove the 4 bolts, the shift, select lever shaft assembly and
gasket.
Sealant:
Part No. 0883300080, THREE BOND 1344, LOCTITE
242 or equivalent
Torque: 20 Nm (200 kgfcm, 14 ftlbf)

7.
REMOVE TRANSMISSION CASE COVER
Remove the 10 bolts and transmission case cover.
FIPG:
Part No. 0882600090, THREE BOND 1281 or equivalent
Torque: 29 Nm (300 kgfcm, 22 ftlbf)
8.
REMOVE BREATHER PLUG WITH GASKET
Torque: 49 Nm (500 kgfcm, 36 ftlbf)

FIPG

Q05816

9.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
10.
(a)
Q00449

(b)

REMOVE OUTPUT SHAFT LOCK NUT


Remove the lock nut.
Engage the gear double meshing.
Remove the lock nut.
Torque: 123 Nm (1,250 kgfcm, 90 ftlbf)
Disengage the gear double meshing.
REMOVE NO.3 HUB SLEEVE AND NO.3 SHIFT FORK
Remove the No.3 shift fork set bolt.
Torque: 24 Nm (240 kgfcm, 17 ftlbf)
Remove the No.3 hub sleeve and No.3 shift fork.

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MX13
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

11. REMOVE 5TH DRIVEN GEAR


Using SST, remove the 5th driven gear.
SST 0995030011
SST

Q05849

12.

MEASURE 5TH GEAR THRUST CLEARANCE AND


RADIAL CLEARANCE
Using a dial indicator, measure the thrust clearance.
Minimum clearance:
0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
Maximum clearance:
0.65 mm (0.0256 in.)

(a)

Z01304

(b)

Using a dial indicator, measure the radial clearance.


Maximum clearance:
0.050 mm (0.0020 in.)
REMOVE NO.3 CLUTCH HUB AND 5TH GEAR
Using 2 screwdrivers and a hammer, tap out the snap
ring.

13.
(a)

Z01306

HINT:
At the time of the reassembly, please refer to the following item.
Select a snap ring that allows the minimum axial play.
Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

1.75 (0.0689)

2.00 (0.0787)

1.80 (0.0709)

2.05 (0.0807)

1.85 (0.0729)

2.10 (0.0827)

1.90 (0.0748)

2.15 (0.0847)

1.95 (0.0768)

Q00299

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX14
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

(b)
SST

Z01308

Using SST, remove the No.3 clutch hub with the synchronizer ring and 5th gear.
SST 0995030011
14. REMOVE NEEDLE ROLLER BEARING AND SPACER
15. REMOVE REAR BEARING RETAINER
Using a torx socket wrench (T45), remove the 7 torx screws and
rear bearing retainer.
Sealant:
Part No. 0883300080, THREE BOND 1344, LOCTITE
242 or equivalent
Torque: 42 Nm (430 kgfcm, 31 ftlbf)

16.
(a)
(b)

REMOVE SNAP RING


Using a snap ring expander, remove the input shaft rear
bearing snap ring.
Using 2 screwdrivers and a hammer, remove the 2 snap
rings.

Q06190

17. REMOVE STRAIGHT SCREW PLUG


Using a hexagon wrench (6 mm), remove the plug.
Sealant:
Part No. 0883300080, THREE BOND 1344, LOCTITE
242 or equivalent
Torque: 25 Nm (250 kgfcm, 18 ftlbf)

Q01615

18.

REMOVE REVERSE IDLER GEAR SHAFT LOCK BOLT


Sealant:
Part No. 0883300080, THREE BOND 1344, LOCTITE
242 or equivalent
Torque: 29 Nm (300 kgfcm, 22 ftlbf)

Q00056

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MX15
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

19. REMOVE TRANSMISSION CASE


Remove the 17 bolts and tap the case with a plastic hammer.
FIPG:
Part No. 0882600090, THREE BOND 1281 or equivalent
Torque: 29 Nm (300 kgfcm, 22 ftlbf)

FIPG

D10267

20. REMOVE SHIM


HINT:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following item.
Install the previously selected shim by adjusting output shaft
preload.(See page MX21)

MT0669

21.

REMOVE OUTPUT SHAFT REAR TAPER ROLLER


BEARING OUTER RACE
Using SST and a hammer, remove the output shaft rear taper
roller bearing outer race.
SST 0931660011 (0931600011)

SST

MT0693

22.

REMOVE REVERSE SHIFT ARM BRACKET ASSEMBLY


Remove the bolt and pull off the reverse shift arm and bracket.
Torque: 17 Nm (175 kgfcm, 13 ftlbf)
23. REMOVE REVERSE IDLER GEAR AND SHAFT
Pull out the shaft, remove the reverse idler gear and thrust
washer.
D08951

HINT:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following item.
Align the matchmarks, as shown.

Matchmarks

Z17557

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MX16
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

24. REMOVE STRAIGHT SCREW PLUG


Using a hexagon wrench (6 mm), remove the 2 plugs.
Sealant:
Part No. 0883300080, THREE BOND 1344, LOCTITE
242 or equivalent
Torque: 25 Nm (250 kgfcm, 18 ftlbf)

D09368

25.

Q08124

REMOVE NO.1, NO.2 SHIFT FORKS AND SHIFT HEAD


SET BOLT
Torque: 24 Nm (240 kgfcm, 17 ftlbf)
26. REMOVE NO.1 SHIFT FORK SHAFT
Pull up the No.3 shift fork shaft, remove the No.1 shift fork shaft.
HINT:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following item.
When it is difficult to push the fork shaft through the reverse shift
fork, pull up the No.3 shift fork shaft.
27. REMOVE INTERLOCK ROLLER
Using a magnetic finger, remove the interlock roller from the reverse shift fork.

Q08125

28.
(a)
(b)

REMOVE NO.2 SHIFT FORK SHAFT, SHIFT HEAD


AND NO.1 SHIFT FORK
Pull out the No.2 shift fork shaft.
Remove the shift head and No.1 shift fork.

Q08126

29.
(a)
(b)
30.
(a)
(b)
Z00182

REMOVE NO.3 SHIFT FORK SHAFT WITH REVERSE


SHIFT FORK AND NO.2 SHIFT FORK
Pull out the No.3 shift fork shaft with the reverse shift fork.
Remove the No.2 shift fork.
REMOVE SNAP RING
Using 2 screwdrivers and a hammer, remove the snap
ring and reverse shift fork from the No.3 shift fork shaft.
Using 2 screwdrivers and a hammer, remove the 3 snap
rings from the No.1, No.2 and No.3 shift fork shafts.

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MX17
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

31.
(a)
(b)
32.

33.
(a)

MT0781

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

REMOVE INPUT AND OUTPUT SHAFTS ASSEMBLY


Leaning the output shaft to the differential side, remove
the input shaft assembly.
Lift up the differential case assembly, remove the output
shaft assembly.
REMOVE MAGNET FROM TRANSAXLE CASE

REMOVE NO.5 SYNCHRONIZER RING WITH KEY


SPRING FROM NO.3 CLUTCH HUB
Remove the No.5 synchronizer ring with the key spring
from the No.3 clutch hub.
Using a screwdriver, remove the snap ring.

(b)
HINT:
Wrap vinyl tape on the screwdriver to prevent damaging the
synchronizer ring.
(c) Remove the synchronizer rings.

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MX18
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY


MX05W03

INSPECTION
1.
(a)
(b)

INSPECT NO.5 SYNCHRONIZER RING


Check for wear or damage.
Check the braking effect of the synchronizer ring. Turn the
middle No.5 synchronizer ring in one direction while pushing it to the outer No.5 synchronizer ring. Check that the
ring locks.
If it does not lock, replace the synchronizer ring.
MT0782

2.

MEASURE No.3 SHIFT FORK AND HUB SLEEVE


CLEARANCE
Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between the hub
sleeve and shift fork.
Maximum clearance: 0.35 mm (0.014 in.)
If the clearance exceeds the maximum, replace the shift fork or
hub sleeve.
WM0066

3.
(a)
(b)

SST

(c)

IF NECESSARY, REPLACE INPUT SHAFT BEARING


AND OIL SEAL
Remove the 3 bolts and transaxle case receiver.
Using SST, pull out the bearing.
SST 0961265014
Using a screwdriver, remove the oil seal.

D09369

(d)

SST

(e)

Using SST, drive in a new oil seal.


SST 0960800081, 0995070010 (0995107150)
Coat the lip of seal with MP grease.

Z00194

(f)
SST

(g)
(h)

Using SST, drive in a new bearing.


SST 0995060010 (0995100580), 0995070010
(0995107150)
Install the transaxle case receiver.
Install and torque the 3 bolts.
Torque: 7.4 Nm (75 kgfcm, 65 in.lbf)

D09370

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MX19
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

(i)

Using SST and a press, remove the inner race.


SST 0995000020

(j)

Using SST and a press, install a new input shaft front


bearing inner race.
SST 0931660011 (0931600021)

4.

IF NECESSARY, REPLACE OUTPUT SHAFT FRONT


BEARING OUTER RACE AND OUTPUT SHAFT
FRONT COVER
Using SST, pull out the output shaft front bearing outer
race.
SST 0930800010
Remove the output shaft cover.

SST

Q05164

SST

Q00141

SST

(a)

(b)
Q00338

(c) Install a new output shaft cover.


HINT:
Install the output shaft cover projection into the case side
groove.

D09371

(d)
SST

Using SST and a hammer, drive in a new output shaft front


bearing outer race.
SST 0931660011 (0931600011, 0931600021)

D09372

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MX20
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

(e)

Using SST and a socket wrench, remove the output shaft


front bearing.
SST 0995000020, 0995000030

(f)

Using SST and a press, install a new output shaft front


bearing.
SST 0931660011 (0931600071)

5.
(a)
(b)

IF NECESSARY, REPLACE REVERSE RESTRICT PIN


Using a hexagon wrench (6 mm), remove the screw plug.
Using a pin punch and hammer, drive out the slotted
spring pin.
Replace the reverse restrict pin.

Socket Wrench

SST

Q00245

SST
Z00199

(c)

Q01611

(d)
(e)

(f)
Z00201

Using a pin punch and hammer, drive in the slotted spring


pin.
Apply sealant to the screw plug threads.
Sealant:
Part No. 0883300080, THREE BOND 1344, LOCTITE
242 or equivalent
Using a hexagon wrench (6 mm), install and torque the
screw plug.
Torque: 13 Nm (130 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX21
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY


MX05X04

REASSEMBLY
Reassembly is in the reverse order of disassembly.
(See page MX12)
NOTICE:
When working with FIPG material, you must observe the following items.
S
Using a razor blade and gasket scraper, remove all the old
FIPG material from the gasket surfaces.
S
Thoroughly clean all components to remove all the loose
material.
S
Clean both sealing surfaces with a nonresidue solvent.
S
Apply FIPG in an approx. 1 mm (0.04 in.) wide bead along
the sealing surface.
S
Parts must be assembled within 10 minutes of application.
Otherwise, the FIPG material must be removed and reapplied.

HINT:
S

Before reassembly, select a shim by adjusting output


shaft preload.
S
Coat all of the sliding and rotating surfaces with gear oil
before reassembly.
ADJUST OUTPUT SHAFT PRELOAD
(a) Install the output shaft assembly to the transaxle case.
(b) Install the transmission case to the transaxle case.
HINT:
If necessary, tap on the case with a plastic hammer.
(c) Install and torque the 17 bolts.
Torque: 29 Nm (300 kgfcm, 22 ftlbf)
(d) Install the output shaft rear taper roller bearing outer race.
(e) Install the adjusting shim.
HINT:
When reusing the output shaft bearing, first install a shim of the
same thickness as before. If installing a new taper roller bearing, first select and install a shim of lesser thickness than before.
(f)
Install the rear bearing retainer.
(g) Using a torx wrench (T45), install and torque the 7 torx
screws.
Torque: 42 Nm (430 kgfcm, 31 ftlbf)
(h) Install a new lock nut to the output shaft.
(i)
Turn the output shaft right and left 2 or 3 times to allow the
bearing to settle.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX22
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

(j)

Using a torque wrench, measure the preload.


Preload (at starting):
New bearing
0.8 1.6 Nm (8 16 kgfcm, 6.9 13.9 in.lbf)
Reused bearing
0.5 1.0 Nm (5 10 kgfcm, 4.3 8.7 in.lbf)
If the preload is not within the specification, select an appropriate adjusting shim.
Z12593

(k)
(l)

Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

1.30 (0.0512)

1.95 (0.0768)

1.35 (0.0531)

2.00 (0.0787)

1.40 (0.0551)

2.05 (0.0807)

1.45 (0.0571)

2.10 (0.0827)

1.50 (0.0591)

2.15 (0.0846)

1.55 (0.0610)

2.20 (0.0866)

1.60 (0.0630)

2.25 (0.0886)

1.65 (0.0650)

2.30 (0.0906)

1.70 (0.0669)

2.35 (0.0925)

1.75 (0.0689)

2.40 (0.0945)

1.80 (0.0709)

2.45 (0.0965)

1.85 (0.0728)

2.50 (0.0984)

1.90 (0.0748)

Remove the lock nut.


Remove these parts. Removal is in the reverse order of
installation.
S
Rear bearing retainer
S
Shim
S
Transmission case
S
Output shaft assembly
S
Output shaft rear bearing outer race

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX23
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

INPUT SHAFT

INPUT SHAFT
MX02806

COMPONENTS
Spacer

Synchronizer Ring

4th Gear
Snap Ring
Needle Roller Bearing
Needle Roller
Bearing

3rd Gear

Rear Bearing
Spring
Snap Ring
Synchronizer Ring

Input Shaft

No. 2 Hub Sleeve


No. 2 Clutch Hub
Shifting Key
z Input Shaft Front Bearing Inner Race
z Nonreusable part

D08963

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX24
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

INPUT SHAFT
MX02904

DISASSEMBLY
1.

3rd Gear
4th Gear
Q06369

Q00111

SST

MEASURE 3RD AND 4TH GEARS THRUST CLEARANCE


Using a feeler gauge, measure the thrust clearance.
Minimum clearance:
3rd gear and 4th gear: 0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
Maximum clearance:
3rd gear: 0.40 mm (0.0157 in.)
4th gear: 0.60 mm (0.0236 in.)
2.
CHECK 3RD AND 4TH GEARS RADIAL CLEARANCE
Using a dial indicator, measure the radial clearance between
the gear and shaft.
Maximum clearance:
3rd gear: 0.053 mm (0.0021 in.)
4th gear: 0.051 mm (0.0020 in)
If the clearance exceeds the maximum, replace the gear,
needle roller bearing or shaft.
3.
REMOVE SNAP RING
Using 2 screwdrivers and a hammer, tap out the snap ring.
4.
REMOVE REAR BALL BEARING AND 4TH GEAR
Using SST and a press, remove the rear bearing.
SST 0995000020
5.
REMOVE NEEDLE ROLLER BEARING, SPACER AND
SYNCHRONIZER RING
6.
REMOVE SNAP RING
Using 2 screwdrivers and a hammer, tap out the snap ring.

Q05165

7.

REMOVE NO.2 CLUTCH HUB ASSEMBLY, SYNCHRONIZER RING AND 3RD GEAR
Using a press, remove the No.2 hub sleeve, 3rd gear and synchronizer rings.
8.
REMOVE NEEDLE ROLLER BEARING

Q00115

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MX25
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

INPUT SHAFT
MX02A04

INSPECTION
1.
(a)
(b)

INSPECT 3RD GEAR SYNCHRONIZER RING


Check for wear or damage.
Check the braking effect of the synchronizer ring. Turn the
synchronizer ring in one direction while pushing it to the
gear cone. Check that the ring locks.
If it does not lock, replace the synchronizer ring.
MT0780

(c)

Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between


the synchronizer ring back and gear spline end.
Minimum clearance: 0.65 mm (0.026 in.)
If the clearance is less than the minimum, replace the synchronizer ring.

WM0065

2.
(a)
(b)

WM0064

INSPECT 4TH GEAR SYNCHRONIZER RING


Check for wear or damage.
Check the braking effect of the synchronizer ring. Turn the
synchronizer ring in one direction while pushing it to the
gear cone. Check that the ring locks.
If the braking effect is insufficient, apply a small amount of the
fine lapping compound between the synchronizer ring and gear
cone. Lightly rub the synchronizer ring and gear cone together.
NOTICE:
Ensure the fine lapping compound is completely washed
off after rubbing.
(c) Check again the braking effect of the synchronizer ring.

(d)

WM0065

Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between


the synchronizer ring back and spline end.
Minimum clearance: 0.75 mm (0.030 in.)
If the clearance is less than the minimum, replace the synchronizer ring, and apply a small amount of the fine lapping compound on gear cone.
NOTICE:
Ensure the fine lapping compound is completely washed
off after rubbing.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX26
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

INPUT SHAFT

3.

MEASURE NO.2 SHIFT FORK AND HUB SLEEVE


CLEARANCE
Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between the hub
sleeve and shift fork.
Maximum clearance: 0.69 mm (0.027 in.)
If the clearance exceeds the maximum, replace the shift fork or
hub sleeve.
WM0066

4.
(a)
(b)

INSPECT INPUT SHAFT


Check the input shaft for wear or damage.
Using a micrometer, measure the outer diameter of the input shaft journal surface.
Minimum outer diameter:
Part A: 27.957 mm (1.1007 in.)
Part B: 35.984 mm (1.4167 in.)

(c)

Using a dial indicator, check the shaft runout.


Maximum runout: 0.03 mm (0.0012 in.)

Z19371

Q00173

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX27
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

INPUT SHAFT
MX0D201

REASSEMBLY

Press

D09373

SST

HINT:
Coat all of the sliding and rotating surfaces with gear oil before
reassembly.
1.
INSTALL NO.2 CLUTCH HUB INTO HUB SLEEVE
(a) Install the 3 springs and shifting keys to the clutch hub.
(b) Install the hub sleeve to the clutch hub.
HINT:
Direct identification groove of the hub sleeve to front of the
transmission.
2.
INSTALL NEEDLE ROLLER BEARING, 3RD GEAR,
SYNCHRONIZER RING AND NO.2 HUB SLEEVE ASSEMBLY TO INPUT SHAFT
(a) Apply MP grease to the needle roller bearing.
(b) Assemble the needle roller bearings into the 3rd gear.
(c) Place the synchronizer rings on the gear and align the
ring slots with the shifting keys.

(d)

Using SST and a press, install the 3rd gear and No.2 hub
sleeve.
SST 0950635010

3.
(a)

INSTALL SNAP RING


Select a snap ring that allows the minimum axial play.

D09374

Q00116

Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

2.30 (0.0906)

2.50 (0.0984)

2.35 (0.0925)

2.55 (0.1004)

2.40 (0.0945)

2.60 (0.1024)

2.45 (0.0965)

(b)
4.

Using a screwdriver and hammer, tap in the snap ring.


MEASURE 3RD GEAR THRUST CLEARANCE
(See page MX24)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX28
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

5.

N00494

(d)
(e)
6.
(a)

Q00118

INPUT SHAFT

INSTALL SPACER, SYNCHRONIZER RING, NEEDLE


ROLLER BEARING, 4TH GEAR AND REAR BALL
BEARING
Install the spacer.
Apply MP grease to the needle roller bearings.
Place the synchronizer ring on the gear and align the ring
slots with the shifting keys.
Install the 4th gear.
Using SST and a press, install the rear ball bearing.
SST 0950635010
INSTALL SNAP RING
Select a snap ring that allows the minimum axial play.

(a)
(b)
(c)
SST

Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

2.35 (0.0925)

2.55 (0.1004)

2.40 (0.0945)

2.60 (0.1024)

2.45 (0.0965)

2.65 (0.1043)

2.50 (0.0984)

2.70 (0.1063)

(b)
7.

Using a screwdriver and hammer, tap in the snap ring.


MEASURE 4TH GEAR THRUST CLEARANCE
(See page MX24)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX29
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

OUTPUT SHAFT

OUTPUT SHAFT
MX02C06

COMPONENTS
Needle Roller Bearing
3rd Driven Gear
4th Driven Gear

Spacer

1st Gear Bearing Inner Race

Inner Race
2nd Gear
Spacer
No.1 Hub Sleeve
z Output Shaft
Rear Bearing

Needle Roller
Bearing
Spring

1st Gear
Synchronizer Ring
No.1 Clutch Hub

Ball

Shifting Key
z Output Shaft Front
Bearing

Synchronizer Ring

Output Shaft

z Nonreusable part

D08964

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX30
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

OUTPUT SHAFT
MX02D05

DISASSEMBLY
1.

1st Gear
2nd Gear
Q06370

MEASURE 1ST AND 2ND GEARS THRUST CLEARANCE


Using a feeler gauge, measure the thrust clearance.
Minimum clearance:
1st gear: 0.25 mm (0.0098 0.0138 in.)
2nd gear: 0.10 0.45 mm (0.0039 0.0177 in.)
Maximum clearance:
1st gear: 0.40 mm (0.0157 in.)
2nd gear: 0.35 mm (0.0137 in.)

2.
CHECK 1ST AND 2ND GEARS RADIAL CLEARANCE
Using a dial indicator, measure the radial clearance between
the gear and shaft.
Maximum clearance:
1st and 2nd gears: 0.053 mm (0.0020 in.)
If the clearance exceeds the maximum, replace the gear,
needle roller bearing or shaft.
Z00218

3.
(a)
(b)

REMOVE OUTPUT SHAFT REAR BEARING, 4TH


DRIVEN GEAR AND SPACER
Using a press, remove the bearing and 4th driven gear.
Remove the spacer.

Z00219

4.
REMOVE 3RD DRIVEN GEAR AND 2ND GEAR
Using a press, remove the 3rd driven gear and 2nd gear.
5.
REMOVE NEEDLE ROLLER BEARING, SPACER AND
SYNCHRONIZER RING
6.
REMOVE INNER RACE AND BALL FROM OUTPUT
SHAFT

Z00220

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX31
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

OUTPUT SHAFT

7.

REMOVE NO.1 HUB SLEEVE ASSEMBLY AND 1ST


GEAR
Using a press, remove the No.1 hub sleeve and 1st gear.
8.
REMOVE SYNCHRONIZER RING AND NEEDLE
ROLLER BEARING

Z00222

9.
REMOVE 1ST GEAR BEARING INNER RACE
Using SST and a press, remove the 1st gear bearing inner race.
SST 0995000020
SST

Q06202

10. REMOVE OUTPUT SHAFT FRONT BEARING


Using SST, remove the output shaft front bearing.
SST 0995000020, 0995000030

SST

Q00296

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX32
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

OUTPUT SHAFT
MX02E04

INSPECTION
1.
(a)
(b)

D09375

INSPECT 1ST GEAR SYNCHRONIZER RING


Check for wear or damage.
Check the braking effect of the synchronizer ring. Turn the
synchronizer ring in one direction while pushing it to the
gear cone. Check that the ring locks.
If the braking effect is insufficient, apply a small amount of the
fine lapping compound between the synchronizer ring and gear
cone. Lightly rub the synchronizer ring and gear cone together.
NOTICE:
Ensure the fine lapping compound is completely washed
off after rubbing.
(c) Check again the braking effect of the synchronizer ring.

(d)

D09376

Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between


the synchronizer ring back and gear spline end.
Minimum clearance: 0.7 mm (0.028 in.)
If the clearance is less than the minimum, replace the synchronizer ring, and apply a small amount of the fine lapping compound on gear cone.
NOTICE:
Ensure the fine lapping compound is completely washed
off after rubbing.
2.
(a)
(b)

INSPECT 2ND GEAR SYNCHRONIZER RING


Check for wear or damage.
Check the braking effect of the synchronizer ring.
Turn the synchronizer ring in one direction while pushing
it to the gear cone. Check that the ring locks.
If it does not lock, replace the synchronizer ring.

MT0780

(c)

Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between


the synchronizer ring back and gear spline end.
Minimum clearance: 0.7 mm (0.028 in.)
If the clearance is less than the minimum, replace the synchronizer ring.

MT0787

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX33
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

OUTPUT SHAFT

3.

MEASURE NO.1 SHIFT FORK AND HUB SLEEVE


CLEARANCE
Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between the hub
sleeve and shift fork.
Maximum clearance: 0.35 mm (0.014 in.)
If the clearance exceeds the maximum, replace the shift fork or
hub sleeve.
WM0066

AA

4.
(a)
(b)

INSPECT OUTPUT SHAFT


Check the output shaft for wear or damage.
Using a micrometer, measure the outer diameter of the
output shaft journal surface.
Minimum outer diameter:
Part A: 37.610 mm (1.4807 in.)
Part B: 34.502 mm (1.3584 in.)

(c)

Using a dial indicator, check the shaft runout.


Maximum runout: 0.03 mm (0.0012 in.)

Q06203

Q06191

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX34
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

OUTPUT SHAFT
MX02F07

REASSEMBLY
HINT:
Coat all of the sliding and rotating surfaces with gear oil before
reassembly.

1.
INSTALL NO.1 CLUTCH HUB INTO HUB SLEEVE
(a) Install the 3 springs and shifting keys to the clutch hub.
(b) Install the hub sleeve to the clutch hub.
HINT:
Direct identification groove of the hub sleeve to the front of the
transmission.

Front

Q06204

Align the holes

2.
INSTALL 1ST GEAR BEARING INNER RACE
Using SST and a press, install the 1st gear bearing inner race.
SST 0950635010
HINT:
Align the hole of the output shaft and inner race.

SST

Q06205

3.

(a)
(b)
(c)

INSTALL NEEDLE ROLLER BEARING, 1ST GEAR,


SYNCHRONIZER RING AND NO.1 HUB SLEEVE TO
OUTPUT SHAFT
Apply MP grease to the needle roller bearing.
Install the 1st gear.
Place the synchronizer ring (for the 1st gear) on the gear
and align the ring slots with the shifting keys.

D08965

(d)

4.

Using SST and a press, install the 1st gear and No.1 hub
sleeve.
SST 0931660011 (0931600041)
MEASURE 1ST GEAR THRUST CLEARANCE
(See page MX30)

SST

Q06206

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX35
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

OUTPUT SHAFT

5.
INSTALL BALL AND INNER RACE TO OUTPUT SHAFT
HINT:
Align the groove of the inner race and ball.

Q06314

6.

D09377

INSTALL SPACER, NEEDLE ROLLER BEARING, SYNCHRONIZER RING, 2ND GEAR AND 3RD DRIVEN
GEAR
(a) Install the spacer.
(b) Apply MP grease to the needle roller bearing.
(c) Place the synchronizer rings (for the 2nd gear) on the
gear.
NOTICE:
Do not install the synchronizer ring for the 1st gear.
(d) Install the 2nd gear.
(e) Using a press, install the 3rd driven gear.
NOTICE:
Align the clutch hub grooves with the projections on the
synchronizer ring.
7.
MEASURE 2ND GEAR THRUST CLEARANCE
(See page MX30)

N00495

8.
(a)
(b)

INSTALL SPACER AND 4TH DRIVEN GEAR


Install the spacer.
Using a press, install the 4th driven gear.

Z00390

9.
INSTALL OUTPUT SHAFT REAR BEARING
Using SST and a press, install the bearing.
SST 0950630012
SST

Z00391

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MX36
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

OUTPUT SHAFT

10. INSTALL OUTPUT SHAFT FRONT BEARING


Using SST and a press, install a new output shaft front bearing.
SST 0931660011 (0931600071)

SST
Z00392

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX37
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

SHIFT AND SELECT LEVER SHAFT

SHIFT AND SELECT LEVER SHAFT


MX02I06

COMPONENTS
Control Shaft Cover
z Oil Seal Dust Boot
Shift Interlock Plate
Shift Interlock Plate
Transmission Oil Baffle
No. 1 Compression Spring

Snap Ring
No. 1 Select Spring Seat
Slotted Spring Pin
No. 2 Shift Inner Lever
No. 2 Compression Spring
No. 2 Select Spring Seat
Snap Ring

Slotted Spring Pin


No. 1 Shift Inner Lever

Shift and Select Lever Shaft

z Nonreusable part
Apply MP grease

D10265

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX38
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

DIFFERENTIAL CASE

DIFFERENTIAL CASE
MX06004

COMPONENTS
Pinion Thrust Washer

z Oil Seal

Pinion Gear
Straight Pin
Pinion Shaft

Side Gear
z Tapered Roller Bearing
and Outer Race

Side Gear Thrust


Washer

x16
106 (1,080, 78)

Oil Baffle
Diferential
Case
Speed Sensor
Drive Gear
Ring Gear
z Tapered Roller Bearing and Outer Race

Shim

z Oil Seal

Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque


z Nonreusable part

D10266

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX39
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

DIFFERENTIAL CASE
MX09A03

DISASSEMBLY
1.

SST

(a)

SST

Matchmarks

D08953

HINT:
Set the claw of SST to the bearing inner race securely.
(b) Remove the speed sensor drive gear.

2.
(a)
(b)
(c)

x16

Speed sensor drive gear side:


REMOVE TAPERED ROLLER BEARING FROM DIFFERENTIAL CASE
Using SST, remove the tapered roller bearing.
SST 0995000020, 0995000030, 0995040011
(0995704010), 0995060010 (0995100530)

REMOVE RING GEAR


Place matchmarks on the ring gear and differential case.
Remove the 16 bolts.
Using a copper hammer, tap on the ring gear to remove
it from the differential case.

D08954

3.

SST

SST

Q04969

Ring gear side:


REMOVE TAPERED ROLLER BEARING FROM DIFFERENTIAL CASE
Using SST, remove the tapered roller bearing.
SST 0995000020, 0995000030, 0995040011
(0995704010), 0995060010 (0995100450)
HINT:
Set the claw of SST to the bearing inner race at the position
where the differential case is indented.
4.
INSPECT SIDE GEAR BACKLASH
Using a dial indicator, measure the backlash of one side gear
while holding one pinion toward the differential case.
Standard backlash:
0.05 0.20 mm (0.0020 0.0079 in.)
If the backlash is not within the specification, install the correct
thrust washer to the side gears.

Q00807

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX40
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

SST

DIFFERENTIAL CASE

5.
(a)
(b)
(c)

DISASSEMBLE DIFFERENTIAL CASE


Using a pin punch and hammer, drive out the straight pin.
Remove the pinion shaft from the differential case.
Remove the 2 pinions and side gears with the 4 thrust
washers from each gear.

6.

Transmission Case Side:


IF NECESSARY, REPLACE OIL SEAL AND TAPERED
ROLLER BEARING OUTER RACE
Using a screwdriver and a hammer, remove the oil seal.
Using a brass bar and hammer, drive out the tapered roller bearing outer race lightly and evenly.
Remove the shim.
Install the shim.

(a)
(b)

D09378

(c)
(d)
HINT:
First select and install a shim of lesser thickness than before.
(e) Using SST and a press, install a new tapered roller bearing outer race.
SST 0931660011 (0931600011, 0931600041)
NOTICE:
When replacing the tapered roller bearing outer race, replace the tapered roller bearing along with it.

D09379

(f)

SST

(g)

Using SST and a hammer, drive in a new oil seal.


SST 0931660010 (0931600011, 0931600031)
Drive in depth: 3.5 0.5 mm (0.138 0.020 in.)
Coat the lip of oil seal with MP grease.

3.5 0.5 mm
D08955

7.

(a)
SST

(b)
(c)

Transaxle Case Side:


IF NECESSARY, REPLACE OIL SEAL AND TAPERED
ROLLER BEARING OUTER RACE
Using a screwdriver and hammer, drive out the oil seal
from the transaxle case.
Using SST, remove the tapered roller bearing outer race.
SST 0931660011 (0931600011, 0931600021)
Remove the oil baffle.

D08956

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MX41
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

DIFFERENTIAL CASE

(d) Install the oil baffle.


HINT:
Install the oil baffle projection into the case side cutout.

(e)

Using SST and a press, install a new tapered roller bearing outer race.
SST 0995060020 (0995100890), 0995070010
(0995100150)

(f)

Using SST and a hammer, drive in a new oil seal.


SST 0931660011 (0931600011, 0931600041)
Drive in depth: 0 0.5 mm (0 0.020 in.)
Coat the oil seal lip with MP grease.

SST

D08957

(g)
SST

D08958

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MX42
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

DIFFERENTIAL CASE
MX09B03

REASSEMBLY
HINT:
Coat all of the sliding and rotating surfaces with gear oil before
reassembly.

1.
(a)

D06021

(b)
(c)

ASSEMBLE DIFFERENTIAL CASE


Install the correct thrust washers and side gears.
Refer to the table below, select thrust washers which will
ensure that the backlash is within the specification. Try to
select washers of the same size for both sides.
Standard backlash:
0.05 0.20 mm (0.0020 0.0079 in.)
Thickness mm (in.)

Thickness mm (in.)

1.00 (0.0394)

1.20 (0.0472)

1.10 (0.0433)

1.30 (0.0512)

Install the thrust washers and side gears in the differential


case.
Install the pinion shaft.

(d)

Q00807

Using a dial indicator, check the side gear backlash.


Measure the side gear backlash while holding one pinion
toward the differential case.
Standard backlash:
0.05 0.20 mm (0.0020 0.0079 in.)
If the backlash is not within the specification, install a thrust
washer of different thickness.
(e) Using a pin punch and hammer, drive in the straight pin
through the differential case and hole in the pinion shaft.
(f)
Using a chisel and hammer, caulk the pin holes around
the circumference of the differential case.

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MX43
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

Case Side

D08961

2.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)

DIFFERENTIAL CASE

INSTALL RING GEAR ON DIFFERENTIAL CASE


Clean the contact surface of the differential case.
Heat the ring gear in boiling water.
Carefully take the ring gear out of the water.
After the moisture on the ring gear has completely evaporated, quickly install the ring gear to the differential case.

HINT:
Align the matchmarks on the differential case and contact the
ring gear.
(e) Temporarily install the 16 set bolts.
CAUTION:
The ring gear set bolts should not be tightened until the
ring gear has cooled sufficiently.
(f)
After the ring gear has cooled sufficiently, torque the ring
gear set bolts uniformly at a time.
Torque: 106 Nm (1,080 kgfcm, 78 ftlbf)

3.
SST

D08959

Ring gear side:


INSTALL TAPERED ROLLER BEARING
Using SST and a press, install a new tapered roller bearing.
SST 0931660011 (0931600011)
NOTICE:
When replacing the tapered roller bearing outer race, replace the tapered roller bearing along with it.
HINT:
Set SST to the bearing inner race securely.
4.

Speed sensor drive gear side:


INSTALL TAPERED ROLLER BEARING
(a) Place the speed sensor drive gear in position to stop it
turning, and install the speed sensor drive gear.
NOTICE:
Be sure to install the speed sensor drive gear in the correct
direction, as shown in the illustration.

Case Side

D08960

(b)

Using SST, a steel plate and press, install a new tapered


roller bearing.
SST 0931620011, 0931660011 (0931600011)
NOTICE:
When replacing the tapered roller bearing outer race, replace the tapered roller bearing along with it.
HINT:
Set SST to the bearing inner race securely.

SST

D08962

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MX44
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

DIFFERENTIAL CASE

5.

CM0061

SST

D09380

INSPECT DIFFERENTIAL TAPERED ROLLER BEARING PRELOAD


NOTICE:
Perform this only when replacing the tapered roller bearing
and outer race of the differential case.
(a) Install the differential case assembly to the transaxle
case.
(b) Install the transmission case to the transaxle case with
the 17 bolts.
Torque: 29 Nm (300 kgfcm, 22 ftlbf)
(c) Using SST and a torque wrench, turn the differential case
assembly right and left 2 or 3 times to allow the bearings
to settle.
SST 0956432011
(d) Using SST and a torque wrench, measure the preload.
SST 0956432011
Preload (at starting):
New bearing
0.8 1.6 Nm (8 16 kgfcm, 6.9 13.9 in.lbf)
Reused bearing
0.5 1.0 Nm (5 10 kgfcm, 4.3 8.7 in.lbf)
If the preload is not within the specification, remove the transmission case side outer race of the tapered roller bearing with
SST (See page MX39). Select an appropriate shim.
Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

2.00 (0.0787)

2.45 (0.0965)

2.05 (0.0807)

2.50 (0.0984)

2.10 (0.0827)

2.55 (0.1004)

2.15 (0.0846)

2.60 (0.1024)

2.20 (0.0866)

2.65 (0.1043)

2.25 (0.0886)

2.70 (0.1063)

2.30 (0.0906)

2.75 (0.1083)

2.35 (0.0925)

2.80 (0.1102)

2.40 (0.0945)

2.85 (0.1122)

(e)
(f)

Remove the 17 bolts and transmission case.


Remove the differential case assembly.

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MX45
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

SHIFT LEVER AND CONTROL CABLE

SHIFT LEVER AND CONTROL CABLE


MX09C02

COMPONENTS
Air Flow Meter
Connector

Air Cleaner Case


Assembly
with Air Hose
D06624

Console Box Assembly


Shift Lever Knob

Parking Brake Cover

Front Ash Receptacle

Shift Lever Assembly

Cap

12 (120, 9)

Clip

Cap
Air Duct
Transmission Control Cable Bracket

4.9 (50, 43 in.lbf)

Shift Control Cable


Clip

Clip

Clip
Washer
Select Control Cable
Shift Cable Grommet
Shift Cable Grommet
Retainer

Washer
Clip
Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque

Washer

4.9 (50, 43 in.lbf)


D06625

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MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)


TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . .
INPUT SHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

MX1
MX2
MX8
MX19

OUTPUT SHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SHIFT AND SELECT LEVER SHAFT . . . . . . .
DIFFERENTIAL CASE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SHIFT LEVER AND CONTROL CABLE . . . . .

MX27
MX34
MX35
MX42

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MX1
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

TROUBLESHOOTING

TROUBLESHOOTING
MX03004

PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE


Use the table below to help you find the cause of the problem. The numbers indicate the priority of the likely
cause of the problem. Check each part in order. If necessary, replace parts.
Symptom

Suspect Area

See page

Noise

1. Oil (Level low)


2. Oil (Wrong)
3. Gear (Worn
(
or damaged)
g )
4. Bearing (Worn or damaged)

MX3
MX3
MX
3
MX8
MX8

Oil leakage

1. Oil (Level too high)


2. Gasket (Damaged)
3. Oil seal ((Worn or damaged)
g )
4. Oring (Worn or damaged)

MX3
MX8
MX
8
MX8
MX8

1. Control cable (Faulty)


2. Synchronizer ring (Worn or damaged)

MX42
MX8
MX19
MX27
MX8
MX19
MX27

Hard to shift or will not shift


3 Shift key spring (Damaged)
3.

Jumps out of gear

1. Locking ball spring


s ring (Damaged)
2. Shift fork (Worn)
3. Gear (Worn
(
or damaged)
g )
4. Bearing (Worn or damaged)

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MX8
MX8
MX
8
MX8
MX8

MX2
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT

MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT


MX06M02

COMPONENTS
Air Cleaner Case Assembly with Air Hose
RH Drive Shaft

Battery

64 (650, 47)

Tray
64 (650, 47)

BackUp Light Switch Connector


Speed Sensor Connector
Engine Rear Mounting
Bracket

44 (450, 33)

87 (890, 64)

Intake Manifold Stay

64 (650, 47)

Stiffener Plate
21 (210, 15)

64 (650, 47)

Ground Cable

52 (530, 38)

Clip

25 (250, 18)

87 (890, 64)

Washer
43 (440, 32)

Control Cable

43 (440, 32)

Transaxle
z Snap

12 (120, 9)

Clutch Release Cylinder

Ring

Engine Left
Mounting Bracket

LH Drive Shaft

64 (650, 47)

216 (2,200, 159)

Starter

Lock Nut Cap


zCotter Pin

z Gasket
43 (430, 32)

49 (500, 36)

39 (400, 29)

4.9 (50, 43 in.lbf)


12 (120, 9)

Tie Rod End


127 (1,300, 94)
43 (430, 32)

Spring
Front Exhaust Pipe

73 (740, 54)

Hole Plug

62 (630, 46)

72 (740, 53)

Hole Cover
Hole Plug
Front Transport Hook

LH Engine Under Cover


73 (740, 54)

Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque


z Nonreusable part

Engine Mounting
Center Member

39 (400, 29)

RH Engine Under Cover


D09355

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MX3
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT


MX06N02

REMOVAL

Starter Set Bolt

1.

REMOVE BATTERY AND AIR CLEANER CASE ASSEMBLY WITH AIR HOSE

2.
(a)
(b)

REMOVE STARTER
Disconnect the connector and wire from the starter.
Remove the 2 bolts and starter.
Torque: 39 Nm (400 kgfcm, 29 ftlbf)

3.

DISCONNECT CLUTCH RELEASE CYLINDER AND


LINE
Remove the 2 set bolts of the clutch line bracket.
Torque:
Bolt A: 12 Nm (120 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)
Bolt B: 4.9 Nm (50 kgfcm, 43 in.lbf)
Remove the 2 bolts and disconnect the clutch release cylinder and line.
Torque: 12 Nm (120 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)

D02128

(a)

(b)
B
D02129

4.
DISCONNECT GROUND CABLE
Remove the set bolt of the ground cable from the transaxle.
5.
DISCONNECT CONTROL CABLE
(a) Remove the 2 clips and washers.
(b) Remove the 2 clips from the cables.
(c) Disconnect the 2 control cables from the transaxle.
6.
DISCONNECT BACKUP LIGHT SWITCH AND SPEED
SENSOR CONNECTORS
D02130

7.

REMOVE 4 TRANSAXLE UPPER SIDE MOUNTING


BOLTS
Torque: 64 Nm (650 kgfcm, 47 ftlbf)

D02131

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MX4
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT

8.

INSTALL ENGINE SUPPORT FIXTURE

9.

REMOVE ENGINE LEFT MOUNTING BRACKET 3 SET


BOLTS AND NUT
Torque:
Bolt A: 52 Nm (530 kgfcm, 38 ftlbf)
Nut B: 87 Nm (890 kgfcm, 64 ftlbf)

D02132

A
D02133

D02134

10. REMOVE ENGINE LEFT MOUNTING BRACKET


Lower the transaxle side and remove the bolt and bracket.
Torque: 52 Nm (530 kgfcm, 38 ftlbf)
11. REMOVE FRONT WHEEL
Torque: 216 Nm (2,200 kgfcm, 159 ftlbf)
12. RAISE VEHICLE
NOTICE:
Make sure that the vehicle is securely supported.
13. REMOVE LH AND RH ENGINE UNDER COVERS
14.

Filler Plug

15.
Oil Level
05 mm
Drain Plug

DRAIN TRANSAXLE OIL


Oil grade: API GL4 or GL5
Viscosity: SAE 75W90
Capacity: 2.2 liters (2.3 US qts, 1.9 lmp. qts)
Torque: 49 Nm (500 kgfcm, 36 ftlbf)
REMOVE LH AND RH DRIVE SHAFTS
(See page SA3)

D02135

16.
(a)

(b)

REMOVE FRONT EXHAUST PIPE


Remove the 2 bolts, springs and gasket from the exhaust
manifold.
Torque: 62 Nm (630 kgfcm, 46 ftlbf)
Remove the 2 bolts, nuts, gasket and front exhaust pipe.
Torque: 43 Nm (440 kgfcm, 32 ftlbf)

D02136

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MX5
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

17.
(a)
(b)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT

REMOVE ENGINE MOUNTING CENTER MEMBER


Remove the 2 bolts and front transport hook.
Torque: 39 Nm (400 kgfcm, 29 ftlbf)
Support the suspension crossmember with a jack.

D02165

(c)
(d)

Remove the 2 hole plugs and hole cover.


Remove the 7 bolts and center member.
Torque:
Bolt A: 73 Nm (740 kgfcm, 54 ftlbf)
Bolt B: 72 Nm (730 kgfcm, 53 ftlbf)
18. JACK UP TRANSAXLE SLIGHTLY
Using a transmission jack, support the transaxle.

A
B
A

D02137

19. REMOVE ENGINE REAR MOUNTING BRACKET


Remove the 4 bolts and bracket.
Torque:
Bolt A: 87 Nm (890 kgfcm, 64 ftlbf)
Bolt B: 64 Nm (650 kgfcm, 47 ftlbf)

A
B

D02138

20. REMOVE INTAKE MANIFOLD STAY


Remove the bolt, nut and intake manifold stay.
Torque: 44 Nm (450 kgfcm, 33 ftlbf)

D02139

21.

(a)

(b)
B

REMOVE STIFFENER PLATE AND TRANSAXLE LOWER SIDE MOUNTING BOLT


Remove the 6 bolts and stiffener plate.
Torque:
Bolt A: 43 Nm (440 kgfcm, 32 ftlbf)
Bolt B: 21 Nm (210 kgfcm, 15 ftlbf)
Remove the bolt of transaxle lower side.
Torque: 25 Nm (250 kgfcm, 18 ftlbf)

D02140

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MX6
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT

22. REMOVE TRANSAXLE


Lower engine left side and remove the transaxle from the engine.
HINT:
At the time of installation, please refer to the following items.
S
Align the input shaft with the clutch disc and install the
transaxle to the engine.
S
Temporarily tighten the transaxle mounting bolts.

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MX7
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT


MX06O02

INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal (See page MX3).
HINT:
After installation, check and inspect items as follows.
S
Front wheel alignment (See Pub. No. RM599E on page SA4).
S
Do the road test.

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MX8
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY


MX03404

COMPONENTS
L Straight Screw Plug

Release Bearing
Retainer

13 (130, 9)

5.4 (55, 48 in.lbf)

Shift and Select Lever


Assembly

Speed Sensor L Lock Ball


Assembly
Reverse
29 (300, 22)
Restrict Pin

37 (375, 27)

37 (380, 27)

BackUp
Light Switch

7.4 (75, 65 in.lbf)

Selecting Bellcrank

44 (450, 33)

Slotted
Spring Pin
Shim

z ORing

Differential Side
Bearing Retainer
Transmission
Case Protector

x6
Release
Bearing

Transmission
Case

Boot

18 (185, 13)

18 (185, 13)

Drain Plug
49 (500, 36)

Release Fork

Clutch Release
Fork Support

z Gasket

z Gasket

47 (480, 35)

Filler Plug

29 (300, 22)

Spacer
Needle Roller Bearing

z Lock Nut

29 (300, 22)

Lock Bolt

42 (430, 31)

x5
Rear Bearing Retainer

x 17

49 (500, 36)

123 (1,250, 90)

z Gasket
Snap Ring

5th Driven Gear

5th Gear
No.3 Clutch Hub Assembly
No.3 Hub Sleeve
No.3 Shift Fork
18 (185, 13)

Transmission Case Cover

Snap Ring
x8
Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque
z Nonreusable Part
L Precoated Part

29 (300, 22)
D02449

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MX9
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

Reverse Shift Fork


Interlock Pin
Transaxle Case
z Oil Seal

No.1 Shift Fork

No.2 Shift Fork Shaft


No.2 Shift Fork
Transaxle Case
Receiver
7.4 (75, 65 in.lbf)

No.1 Shift Head


No.1 Shift Fork Shaft
Differential Case Assembly
z Input Shaft Front Bearing
Bearing Lock Plate

Input Shaft Assembly


Reverse Shift Arm
Output Shaft Assembly
18 (185, 13)

Reverse Idler Gear


and Shaft

z Output Shaft Front Bearing


Output Shaft Cover

Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque


z Nonreusable Part

Z18962

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MX10
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY


MX03504

DISASSEMBLY
1.
2.

REMOVE RELEASE FORK AND BEARING


REMOVE BACKUP LIGHT SWITCH
Torque: 44 Nm (450 kgfcm, 33 ftlbf)
3.
REMOVE BOLT AND SPEED SENSOR
Torque: 5.4 Nm (55 kgfcm, 48 in.lbf)
4.
REMOVE RELEASE BEARING RETAINER
Remove the 3 bolts and retainer.
Torque: 7.4 Nm (75 kgfcm, 65 in.lbf)
5.
REMOVE SELECTING BELLCRANK
Remove the 2 bolts and selecting bellcrank.
Torque: 37 Nm (380 kgfcm, 27 ftlbf)

6.
(a)

(b)
FIPG
Z18142

7.

REMOVE TRANSMISSION CASE COVER


Remove the 8 bolts.
Sealant:
Part No.0883300080, THREE BOND 1344, LOCTITE
242 or equivalent
Torque: 29 Nm (300 kgfcm, 22 ftlbf)
Using a plastic hammer, tap the transmission case cover
and remove it.
FIPG:
Part No. 0882600090, THREE BOND 1281 or equivalent
REMOVE LOCK BALL ASSEMBLY
Sealant:
Part No.0883300080, THREE BOND 1344, LOCTITE
242 or equivalent
Torque: 29 Nm (300 kgfcm, 22 ftlbf)
REMOVE SHIFT AND SELECT LEVER ASSEMBLY

8.
HINT:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following item.
Apply FIPG to the underside of the flanged portion of the control
shaft cover.
FIPG:
Part No. 0882600090, THREE BOND 1281 or equivalent
Torque: 37 Nm (375 kgfcm, 27 ftlbf)

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MX11
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

9.
(a)
(b)

REMOVE OUTPUT SHAFT LOCK NUT


Unstake the nut.
Engage the gear to the double meshing, with the gear into
1st and 3rd or 2nd and 4th.

(c)

Remove the lock nut clockwise and remove it.


Torque: 123 Nm (1,250 kgfcm, 90 ftlbf)

Q02530

Install

Remove
Q05696

HINT:
The lock nut has LH threads.
(d) Disengage the double meshing of the gear.
10. REMOVE NO.3 HUB SLEEVE AND NO.3 SHIFT FORK
(a) Remove the No.3 shift fork set bolt.
Torque: 18 Nm (185 kgfcm, 13 ftlbf)
(b) Remove the No.3 hub sleeve and No.3 shift fork.
11. REMOVE 5TH DRIVEN GEAR
Using SST, remove the 5th driven gear.
SST 0995040011

SST

Q05200

HINT:
At the time of installation, please refer to the following item.
Using SST, install the 5th driven gear.
SST 0930912020
SST

SST

Z00455

12. MEASURE 5TH GEAR THRUST CLEARANCE


Using a dial indicator, measure the thrust clearance.
Maximum clearance:
0.57 mm (0.0224 in.)
Minimum clearance:
0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)

Q02695

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MX12
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

Q02696

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

13. MEASURE 5TH GEAR RADIAL CLEARANCE


Using a dial indicator, measure the radial clearance.
Maximum clearance:
0.048 mm (0.0019 in.)
Minimum clearance:
0.009 mm (0.0004 in.)
If the clearance exceeds the maximum, replace the gear,
needle roller bearing or input shaft.
14. REMOVE NO.3 CLUTCH HUB AND 5TH GEAR
(a) Using 2 screwdrivers and a hammer, tap out the snap
ring.
HINT:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following item.
Select a snap ring that allows the minimum axial play.
Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

13

2.202.25
(0.08660.0886)

21

2.602.65
(0.10240.1043)

14

2.252.30
(0.08860.0906)

22

2.652.70
(0.10430.1063)

15

2.302.35
(0.09060.0925)

23

2.702.75
(0.10630.1083)

16

2.352.40
(0.09250.0945)

24

2.752.80
(0.10830.1102)

17

2.402.45
(0.09450.0965)

25

2.802.85
(0.11020.1122)

18

2.452.50
(0.09650.0984)

26

2.852.90
(0.11220.1142)

19

2.502.55
(0.09840.1004)

27

2.902.95
(0.11420.1161)

20

2.552.60
(0.10040.1024)

(b)

Using SST and a socket wrench, remove the No.3 clutch


hub with the synchronizer ring.
SST 0995030011

SST
Socket Wrench

Q02726

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MX13
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

HINT:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following item.
Using SST and a press, install the No.3 clutch hub assembly.
SST 0961222011
(c) Remove the 5th gear.
15. REMOVE NEEDLE ROLLER BEARING

SST

Q02682

x5

Q05785

19.

REMOVE DIFFERENTIAL SIDE BEARING RETAINER


AND SHIM
Remove the 6 bolts, retainer and shim.
Sealant:
Part No.0883300080, THREE BOND 1344, LOCTITE
242 or equivalent
Torque: 18 Nm (185 kgfcm, 13 ftlbf)

x 17

x6

16. REMOVE REAR BEARING RETAINER


Remove the 5 bolts and retainer.
Sealant:
Part No.0883300070, THREE BOND 1324 or equivalent
Torque: 42 Nm (430 kgfcm, 31 ftlbf)
17. REMOVE SNAP RING
Using a snap ring expander, remove the 2 snap rings.
HINT:
If it is difficult to remove and install the snap rings, pull up the
shafts.
18. REMOVE REVERSE IDLER GEAR SHAFT LOCK BOLT
AND GASKET
Torque: 29 Nm (300 kgfcm, 22 ftlbf)

Q05826

20.
(a)
(b)

FIPG

REMOVE TRANSMISSION CASE


Remove the 17 bolts.
Torque: 29 Nm (300 kgfcm, 22 ftlbf)
Using a plastic hammer, tap the transmission case and remove it.
FIPG:
Part No. 0883300090, THREE BOND 1281 or equivalent

Q09474

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX14
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

21.
(a)
(b)
22.
(a)
(b)
23.
Q05827

24.
25.
26.
(a)

(b)
(c)

27.

(a)
(b)
(c)
Q03065

(d)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

REMOVE REVERSE IDLER GEAR AND SHAFT


Pull out the shaft.
Remove the idler gear and thrust washer.
REMOVE REVERSE SHIFT ARM
Shift the fork shaft into reverse.
Remove the 2 bolts and pull off the reverse shift arm.
Torque: 18 Nm (185 kgfcm, 13 ftlbf)
REMOVE NO.1 SHIFT FORK SHAFT, NO.1 SHIFT
HEAD, NO.1 AND NO.2 SHIFT FORKS, REVERSE
SHIFT FORK WITH INTERLOCK PIN, INPUT AND OUTPUT SHAFTS ASSEMBLY
REMOVE DIFFERENTIAL CASE ASSEMBLY
REMOVE MAGNET FROM TRANSAXLE CASE
REMOVE NO.2 FORK SHAFT
Using a hexagon wrench, remove the straight screw plug.
Sealant:
Part No.0883300080, THREE BOND 1344, LOCTITE
242 or equivalent
Torque: 13 Nm (130 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)
Using a pin punch and hammer, drive out the slotted
spring pin.
Pull out the shaft.

SEPARATE NO.1 SHIFT FORK SHAFT, NO.1 SHIFT


HEAD, NO.1, NO.2 SHIFT FORKS AND REVERSE
SHIFT FORK
Mount the shift forks to the vise.
Using a pin punch and hammer, drive out the slotted
spring pin from the No.1 fork shaft.
Using a pin punch and hammer, drive out the slotted
spring pin from the No.1 fork shaft, as shown in the illustration.
Separate the No.1 shift fork shaft, No.1 shift head, No.1
and No.2 shift forks and reverse shift fork.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX15
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

28.
(a)

MT0781

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

REMOVE NO.5 SYNCHRONIZER RING WITH KEY


SPRING FROM NO.3 CLUTCH HUB
Remove the No.5 synchronizer ring with the key spring
from the No.3 clutch hub.
Using a screwdriver, remove the snap ring.

(b)
HINT:
Wrap vinyl tape on the screwdriver to prevent damaging the
synchronizer ring.
(c) Remove the synchronizer rings.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX16
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY


MX06P02

INSPECTION
1.
(a)
(b)

INSPECT NO.5 SYNCHRONIZER RING


Check wear or damage.
Check the braking effect of the synchronizer ring turn the
middle No.5 synchronizer ring in one direction while pushing it to the outer No.5 synchronizer ring. Check that the
ring locks.
If the braking effect is insufficient, replace the synchronizer ring.
MT0782

2.

INSPECT NO.3 SHIFT FORK AND NO.3 HUB SLEEVE


CLEARANCE
Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between the hub
sleeve and shift fork.
Maximum clearance: 0.4 mm (0.0157 in.)
If the clearance exceeds the maximum, replace the shift fork or
hub sleeve.
WM0066

3.

SST

SST

(a)
(b)

IF NECESSARY, REPLACE INPUT SHAFT FRONT


BEARING
Remove the 2 bolts and transaxle case receiver.
Using SST, pull out the bearing.
SST 0930800010

Z00409

(c)
SST

SST

(d)

Using SST and a press in a new bearing.


SST 0931035010
Install the transaxle case receiver and torque the 2 bolts.
Torque: 7.4 Nm (75 kgfcm, 65 in.lbf)

Z00410

4.
SST
SST

(a)
(b)

IF NECESSARY, REPLACE OUTPUT SHAFT FRONT


BEARING
Remove the bolt and bearing lock plate.
Using SST, pull out the bearing.
SST 0930800010

Z00411

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX17
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

(c)
SST

(d)

SST

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

Using SST and a press in a new bearing.


SST 0931035010
Install the bearing lock plate and torque the bolt.
Torque: 18 Nm (185 kgfcm, 13 ftlbf)

Front
Z00593

5.
0 0.5 mm

(a)
(b)

SST

(c)

IF NECESSARY, REPLACE INPUT SHAFT FRONT OIL


SEAL
Using a screwdriver, pry out the oil seal.
Using SST and a hammer, drive in a new oil seal.
SST 0960800081, 0995070010 (0995107150)
Drive in depth: 00.5 mm (00.020 in.)
Coat the lip of the oil seal with MP grease.

Z00413

6.
(a)
(b)
13.5 0.5 mm

Z00596

(c)
(d)

(e)

(f)

IF NECESSARY, REPLACE REVERSE RESTRICT PIN


Using a hexagon wrench, remove the straight screw plug.
Using a pin punch and hammer, drive out the slotted
spring pin.
Replace the reverse restrict pin.
Using a pin punch and hammer, drive in the slotted spring
pin.
Drive in depth: 13.50.5 mm (0.5310.020 in.)
Apply sealant to the plug threads.
Sealant:
Part No.0883300080, THREE BOND 1344, LOCTITE
242 or equivalent
Using a hexagon wrench, install and torque the straight
screw plug.
Torque: 13 Nm (130 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX18
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY


MX03704

REASSEMBLY
Reassembly is in the reverse order of disassembly (See page MX10).
HINT:
Coat all of the sliding and rotating surfaces with gear oil before assembly.
NOTICE:
When working with FIPG material, you must observe the following items.
S
Using a razor blade and gasket scraper, remove all the old FIPG material from the gasket surfaces.
S
Thoroughly clean all components to remove all the loose material.
S
Clean both sealing surfaces with a nonresidue solvent.
S
Apply FIPG in an approx. 1 mm (0.04 in.) wide bead along the sealing surface.
S
Parts must be assembled within 10 minutes of application. Otherwise, the FIPG material must
be removed and reapplied.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX19
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

INPUT SHAFT

INPUT SHAFT
MX03804

COMPONENTS
Spacer
Needle Roller Bearing
4th Gear
Rear Bearing
Snap Ring
Synchronizer Ring

Synchronizer Ring

Shifting Key

Input Shaft

Snap Ring
3rd Gear
Needle Roller Bearing
No.2 Hub Sleeve
Shifting Key Spring
Q02560

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX20
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

INPUT SHAFT
MX03904

DISASSEMBLY
1.
3rd Gear
4th Gear

Q05793

INSPECT 3RD AND 4TH GEARS THRUST CLEARANCES


Using a feeler gauge, measure each thrust clearance.
Maximum clearance:
3rd gear: 0.35 mm (0.0138 in.)
4th gear: 0.45 mm (0.0177 in.)
Minimum clearance:
3rd gear: 0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
4th gear: 0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)

2.

Z00417

INSPECT 3RD AND 4TH GEARS RADIAL CLEARANCES


Using a dial indicator, measure the radial clearance between
the gear and shaft.
Maximum clearance:
0.051 mm (0.0020 in.)
Minimum clearance:
0.009 mm (0.0004 in.)
If the clearance exceeds the maximum, replace the gear,
needle roller bearing or shaft.
3.
REMOVE SNAP RING
Using 2 screwdrivers and a hammer, tap out the snap ring.

4.
SST

Q05201

REMOVE REAR BEARING, 4TH GEAR, NEEDLE


ROLLER BEARING, SPACER AND SYNCHRONIZER
RING FROM INPUT SHAFT
(a) Using SST and a press, remove the 4th gear and rear
bearing.
SST 0995000020
(b) Remove the needle roller bearings, spacer and synchronizer ring.
5.
REMOVE SNAP RING
Using a snap ring expander, remove the snap ring.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX21
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

INPUT SHAFT

6.
SST

CM0064

REMOVE NO.2 HUB SLEEVE ASSEMBLY, 3RD GEAR


SYNCHRONIZER RING AND NEEDLE ROLLER BEARING
Using SST and a press, remove the No.2 hub sleeve, 3rd gear,
synchronizer ring and needle roller bearings.
SST 0995000020
NOTICE:
Be careful not to mistake the 3rd gear synchronizer ring for
the 4th gear synchronizer ring.
7.

REMOVE NO.2 HUB SLEEVE, SHIFTING KEY AND


SPRING FROM NO.2 CLUTCH HUB
Using a screwdriver, remove the 3 shifting keys and 2 springs
from the No.2 clutch hub.

SM0269

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX22
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

INPUT SHAFT
MX03A04

INSPECTION
1.
(a)
(b)

WM0064

INSPECT SYNCHRONIZER RING


Check wear or damage.
Check the braking effect of the synchronizer ring. Turn the
synchronizer ring in one direction while pushing it to the
gear cone. Check that the ring locks.
If the braking effect is insufficient, apply a small amount of the
fine lapping compound between the synchronizer ring and gear
cone. Lightly rub the synchronizer ring and gear cone together.
NOTICE:
Ensure the fine lapping compound is completely washed
off after rubbing.
(c) Check again the braking effect of the synchronizer ring.

(d)

WM0065

Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between


the synchronizer ring back and gear spline end.
Minimum clearance:
3rd gear: 0.65 mm (0.0256 in.)
4th gear: 0.75 mm (0.0295 in.)
If the clearance is less than the minimum, replace the synchronizer ring, and apply a small amount of the fine lapping compound on gear cone.
NOTICE:
Ensure the fine lapping compound is completely washed
off after rubbing.

2.

INSPECT NO.2 SHIFT FORK AND HUB SLEEVE


CLEARANCE
Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between the hub
sleeve and shift fork.
Maximum clearance: 0.4 mm (0.0157 in.)
If the clearance exceeds the maximum, replace the shift fork or
hub sleeve.
WM0066

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX23
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

INPUT SHAFT

3.
(a)
(b)

SM0182

INSPECT INPUT SHAFT


Check the input shaft for wear or damage.
Using a micrometer, measure the outer diameter of the input shaft journal surface.
Minimum outer diameter:
Part A: 26.987 mm (1.0625 in.)
Part B: 32.484 mm (1.2789 in.)
Part C: 33.100 mm (1.3031 in.)
Part D: 29.987 mm (1.1806 in.)
If the outer diameter is less than the minimum, replace the input
shaft.

(c)

Using a dial indicator, check the shaft runout.


Maximum runout: 0.03 mm (0.0012 in.)
If the runout exceeds the maximum, replace the input shaft.

CM0013

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MX24
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

INPUT SHAFT
MX03B04

REASSEMBLY
Engine
Side

SM0282

HINT:
Coat all of the sliding and rotating surfaces with gear oil before
reassembly.
1.
INSTALL NO.2 CLUTCH HUB INTO HUB SLEEVE
(a) Install the clutch hub and shifting keys to the hub sleeve.
(b) Install the shifting key springs under the shifting keys.
NOTICE:
Install the key springs positioned so that their end gaps are
not in line.

2.

INSTALL 3RD GEAR, NEEDLE ROLLER BEARING,


SYNCHRONIZER RING AND NO.2 HUB SLEEVE ASSEMBLY TO INPUT SHAFT
(a) Apply gear oil to the needle roller bearings.
(b) Place the synchronizer ring (for the 3rd gear) on the gear
and align the ring slots with the shifting keys.
NOTICE:
Do not install the synchronizer ring for 4th gear.
SM0193

(c)

Using a press, install the 3rd gear and No.2 hub sleeve.

Z00419

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX25
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

3.
(a)

INPUT SHAFT

INSTALL SNAP RING


Select a snap ring that allows the minimum axial play.
Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

1.952.00 (0.07680.0787)

2.002.05 (0.07870.0807)

2.052.10 (0.08070.0827)

2.102.15 (0.08270.0846)

2.152.20 (0.08460.0866)

2.202.25 (0.08660.0886)

Z00604

(b)
4.

Using a snap ring expander, install the snap ring.


INSPECT 3RD GEAR THRUST CLEARANCE
(See page MX20)

5.

INSTALL SYNCHRONIZER RING, NEEDLE ROLLER


BEARING, SPACER, 4TH GEAR AND REAR BALL
BEARING
Apply gear oil to the needle roller bearings.
Install the spacer and needle roller bearings.
Place the synchronizer ring on the gear.

(a)
(b)
(c)

SM0189

HINT:
Align the ring slots with the shifting keys and the ring projections
with the hub slots.

SM0190

(d)

Using SST and a press, install the rear ball bearing.


SST 0960800071

SST

SM0049

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX26
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

6.
(a)

INPUT SHAFT

INSTALL SNAP RING


Select a snap ring that allows the minimum axial play.
Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

2.152.20(0.08460.0866)

2.202.25(0.08660.0886)

2.252.30(0.08860.0906)

2.302.35(0.09060.0925)

2.352.40(0.09250.0945)

SM0050

(b)
7.

Using a screwdriver and hammer, tap in the snap ring.


INSPECT 4TH GEAR THRUST CLEARANCE
(See page MX20)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX27
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

OUTPUT SHAFT

OUTPUT SHAFT
MX03C04

COMPONENTS
Output Shaft
Spacer
1st Gear
Needle Roller Bearing
Synchronizer Ring
No.1 Hub Sleeve
Shifting Key

Shifting Key Spring


No.1 Clutch Hub
Needle Roller Bearing
Ball
Spacer
Rear Bearing

Synchronizer Ring
2nd Gear
2nd Gear Bushing

3rd Driven Gear


4th Driven Gear

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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Q02544

MX28
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

OUTPUT SHAFT
MX03D03

DISASSEMBLY
1.
2nd Gear

1st Gear
Q05794

INSPECT 1ST AND 2ND GEARS THRUST CLEARANCES


Using a feeler gauge, measure each thrust clearance.
Maximum clearance:
1st gear: 0.29 mm (0.0114 in.)
2nd gear: 0.34 mm (0.0134 in.)
Minimum clearance:
1st gear: 0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
2nd gear: 0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)

2.

SM0137

SST

INSPECT 1ST AND 2ND GEARS RADIAL CLEARANCES


Using a dial indicator, measure the radial clearance between
the gear and shaft.
Maximum clearance:
0.051 mm (0.0020 in.)
Minimum clearance:
0.009 mm (0.0004 in.)
If the clearance exceeds the maximum, replace the gear,
needle roller bearing or shaft.
3.
REMOVE REAR BALL BEARING, 4TH DRIVEN GEAR
AND OUTPUT GEAR SPACER
(a) Using SST and a press, remove the rear ball bearing and
4th driven gear.
SST 0995000020
(b) Remove the output gear spacer and ball.

CM0065

4.
SST

(a)
(b)

(c)

REMOVE 3RD DRIVEN GEAR, 2ND GEAR, NEEDLE


ROLLER BEARING AND SYNCHRONIZER RING
Shift the No.1 hub sleeve into the 1st gear.
Using SST and a press, remove the 3rd driven gear and
2nd gear.
SST 0995000020
Remove the needle roller bearing and synchronizer rings.

MT0063

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX29
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

5.

(a)
(b)
(c)

OUTPUT SHAFT

REMOVE NO.1 HUB SLEEVE ASSEMBLY, 1ST GEAR,


SYNCHRONIZER RING, NEEDLE ROLLER BEARING,
THRUST WASHER AND LOCKING BALL
Using a press, remove the No.1 hub sleeve, 1st gear and
synchronizer ring.
Remove the needle roller bearing and locking ball.
Using a screwdriver and hammer, drive out the thrust
washer.

Z00427

6.

REMOVE NO.1 HUB SLEEVE, 3 SHIFTING KEYS AND


SPRINGS FROM NO.1 CLUTCH HUB

Q02948

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX30
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

OUTPUT SHAFT
MX03E04

INSPECTION
1.
(a)
(b)

WM0064

INSPECT 1ST GEAR SYNCHRONIZER RING


Check wear or damage.
Check the braking effect of the synchronizer ring. Turn the
synchronizer ring in one direction while pushing it to the
gear cone. Check that the ring locks.
If the braking effect is insufficient, apply a small amount of the
fine lapping compound between the synchronizer ring and gear
cone. Lightly rub the synchronizer ring and gear cone together.
NOTICE:
Ensure the fine lapping compound is completely washed
off after rubbing.
(c) Check again the braking effect of the synchronizer ring.

(d)

WM0065

Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between


the synchronizer ring back and the gear spline end.
Minimum clearance: 0.75 mm (0.030 in.)
If the clearance is less than the minimum, replace the synchronizer ring, and apply a small amount of the fine lapping compound on gear cone.
NOTICE:
Ensure the fine lapping compound is completely washed
off after rubbing.
2.
(a)
(b)

INSPECT 2ND GEAR SYNCHRONIZER RING


Check wear or damage.
Check the braking effect of the synchronizer ring. Turn the
synchronizer ring in one direction while pushing it to the
gear cone. Check that the ring locks.
If the braking effect is insufficient, replace the synchronizer ring.

MT0780

(c)

Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between


the synchronizer ring back and gear spline end.
Minimum clearance: 0.7 mm (0.028 in.)
If the clearance is less than the minimum, replace the synchronizer ring.

MT0787

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX31
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

OUTPUT SHAFT

3.

INSPECT SHIFT FORK AND HUB SLEEVE CLEARANCE


Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between the hub
sleeve and shift fork.
Maximum clearance: 0.4 mm (0.016 in.)
If the clearance exceeds the maximum, replace the shift fork or
hub sleeve.
WM0066

4.
(a)
A

CM0014

INSPECT OUTPUT SHAFT


Using a micrometer, measure the outer diameter of the
output shaft journal surface.
Minimum outer diameter:
Part A: 31.984 mm (1.2592 in.)
Part B: 37.984 mm (1.4954 in.)
Part C: 32.002 mm (1.2599 in.)
If the outer diameter is less than the minimum, replace the output shaft.
(b)

Using a dial indicator, check the shaft runout.


Maximum runout: 0.05 mm (0.0020 in.)
If the runout exceeds the maximum, replace the output shaft.

CM0015

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MX32
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

OUTPUT SHAFT
MX03F04

REASSEMBLY

Front

Q02949

HINT:
Coat all of the sliding and rotating surfaces with gear oil before
reassembly.
1.
INSTALL NO.1 CLUTCH HUB INTO HUB SLEEVE
(a) Install the 3 springs and shifting keys to the clutch hub.
(b) Install the hub sleeve to the clutch hub.
HINT:
Position the identification groove of the hub sleeve to the front
of the transmission.

2.

(a)
SST

(b)

INSTALL THRUST WASHER, 1ST GEAR, NEEDLE


ROLLER BEARING, SYNCHRONIZER RING AND NO.1
HUB SLEEVE TO OUTPUT SHAFT
Using SST and a press, install the thrust washer.
SST 0931660011 (0931600041)
Apply gear oil to the needle roller bearing.

SM0199

(c)

Place the synchronizer ring on the gear and align the ring
slots with the shifting keys.

(d)
3.

Using a press, install the 1st gear and No.1 hub sleeve.
INSPECT 1ST GEAR THRUST CLEARANCE
(See page MX28)

Z00428

Z00429

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX33
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

OUTPUT SHAFT

4.

MT0792

INSTALL SYNCHRONIZER RING, 2ND GEAR,


NEEDLE ROLLER BEARING AND 3RD DRIVEN GEAR
(a) Install the ball.
(b) Fit the 2nd gear bushing groove securely over the ball
when installing the 2nd gear bushing on the shaft.
(c) Place the synchronizer rings on the 2nd gear.
(d) Apply gear oil to the needle roller bearing and install it.
(e) Install the 2nd gear.
NOTICE:
Align the clutch hub grooves with the projections on the
synchronizer ring.

(f)
5.

SST

Using SST and a press, install the 3rd driven gear.


SST 0931660011 (0931600011)
INSPECT 2ND GEAR THRUST CLEARANCE
(See page MX28)

SM0201

6.
(a)
(b)

INSTALL OUTPUT GEAR SPACER, 4TH DRIVEN


GEAR AND RADIAL BALL BEARING
Install the outer gear spacer.
Using a press, install the 4th driven gear and bearing.

Z00431

7.
INSTALL REAR BEARING
Using SST and a press, install the rear bearing.
SST 0961222011

SST

SM0202

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MX34
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

SHIFT AND SELECT LEVER SHAFT

SHIFT AND SELECT LEVER SHAFT


MX03G04

COMPONENTS
Shift and Select Lever Shaft
Ering
Select Spring Seat
Compression Spring
Shift Interlock Plate

6.4 (85, 56 in.lbf)

Compression Spring

Dust Boot

Washer

Ering
Slotted Spring Pin

Shift Inner Lever No.1


Shift Inner Lever No.2

z Oil Seal

Select Spring Seat No.2


Nm(kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque
z Nonreusable part
MP Grease

Control Shaft Cover


z Oring

Lever Lock Pin


Control Shaft Lever
37 (375, 27)

Q10277

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX35
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

DIFFERENTIAL CASE

DIFFERENTIAL CASE
MX03H04

COMPONENTS
Shim
z Outer Race and Side Bearing
Pinion Thrust Washer
Ring Gear
Pinion Gear
Pinion Shaft
83 (850, 61)

x8
z Side Bearing and Outer Race

Shim

Side Gear
Side Gear Thrust Washer

Differential Case
Straight Pin
Speed Sensor Drive Gear
Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque
z Nonreusable part

Z19302

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX36
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

DIFFERENTIAL CASE
MX03I04

DISASSEMBLY

SST

1.

(a)

Q08148

(b)
2.
(a)
(b)
(c)

Speed Sensor Drive Gear Side:


REMOVE SIDE BEARING FROM DIFFERENTIAL
CASE
Using SST, remove the bearing from the drive gear side
of the case.
SST 0995000020, 0995000030
Remove the speed sensor drive gear.
REMOVE RING GEAR
Place matchmarks on the ring gear and case.
Remove the 8 bolts.
Using a copper hammer, tap on the ring gear to remove
it from the case.

3.

SST

Ring Gear Side:


REMOVE SIDE BEARING FROM DIFFERENTIAL
CASE
Using SST, remove the bearing from the ring gear side of the
case.
SST 0995000020, 0995000030

Q04969

AT2799

4.
INSPECT SIDE GEAR BACKLASH
Using a dial indicator, measure the backlash of one side gear
while holding one pinion toward the case.
Standard backlash: 0.050.20 mm (0.00200.0079 in.)
If the backlash is not within the specification, install the correct
thrust washer to the side gears.
5.
DISASSEMBLE DIFFERENTIAL CASE
(a) Using a pin punch and hammer, drive out the straight pin.
(b) Remove the pinion shaft from the case.
(c) Remove the 2 pinions and side gears with the 4 thrust
washers from each gear.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX37
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

6.

(a)
SST

DIFFERENTIAL CASE

Transmission Case Side:


IF NECESSARY, REPLACE DIFFERENTIAL SIDE
BEARING RETAINER OIL SEAL
Using SST and a hammer, drive out the oil seal from the
retainer.
SST 0995060020 (0995100680), 0995070010
(0995107150)

Q08145

(b)

(c)

Using SST and a hammer, drive in a new oil seal until its
surface is flush with the case surface.
SST 0935032014 (0935132130, 0935132150)
Coat the lip of oil seal with MP grease.

SST

SM0286

7.
(a)
(b)

SST

(c)

Transaxle Case Side:


IF NECESSARY, REPLACE SIDE OIL SEAL
Using a screwdriver and hammer, drive out the oil seal.
Using SST and a hammer, drive in a new oil seal until its
surface is flush with the case surface.
SST 0935032014 (0935132130, 0935132150)
Coat the lip of oil seal with MP grease.

SM0155

8.

(a)
(b)
(c)
Z00442

(d)
(e)

SST

(f)
(g)

Transmission Case Side:


IF NECESSARY, REPLACE SIDE BEARING OUTER
RACE
Using a brass bar and hammer, drive out the bearing outer race.
Install the bearing retainer without an Oring.
Install and torque the 6 bolts.
Torque: 18 Nm (185 kgfcm, 13 ftlbf)
Place the thinnest shim into the case.
Using SST and a press, install a new bearing outer race.
SST 0995060020 (0995100680), 0995070010
(0995107150)
Remove the 6 bolts.
Remove the bearing retainer and shim.

MT0634

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MX38
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

9.

(a)
(b)
(c)

SST

Q08184

DIFFERENTIAL CASE

Transaxle Case Side:


IF NECESSARY, REPLACE SIDE BEARING OUTER
RACE
Using a brass bar and hammer, drive out the bearing outer race and shim.
Place the shim into the case.
Using SST and a press, install a new bearing outer race.
SST 0995060020 (0995100680), 0995070010
(0995107150)

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MX39
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

DIFFERENTIAL CASE
MX03J04

REASSEMBLY
1.
(a)

(b)

ASSEMBLE DIFFERENTIAL CASE


Install the correct thrust washers and side gears. Refer to
the table below, select thrust washers which will allow that
the backlash is within the specification. Try to select
washers of the same size for both sides.
Standard backlash: 0.050.20 mm (0.00200.0079 in.)
Thickness mm (in.)

Thickness mm (in.)

0.95 (0.0374)

1.10 (0.0433)

1.00 (0.0394)

1.15 (0.0453)

1.05 (0.0413)

1.20 (0.0472)

Install the thrust washers and side gears in the differential


case.
Install the pinion shaft.

(c)

AT2981

Inspect the side gear backlash.


Using a dial indicator, measure the side gear backlash
while holding one pinion gear toward the case.
Standard backlash: 0.050.20 mm (0.00200.0079 in.)
If the backlash is not within the specification, install a thrust
washer of different thickness.
(d) Using a pin punch and hammer, drive in the straight pin
through the case and hole in the pinion shaft.
(e) Stake the differential case.
2.
INSTALL RING GEAR ON DIFFERENTIAL CASE
(a) Clean the contact surface of the differential case and the
threads of the ring gear and differential case.
(b) Heat the ring gear in boiling water.
(c) Carefully remove the ring gear from the water.
(d) After moisture on the ring gear has completely evaporated, quickly install the ring gear to the differential case.
HINT:
Align the matchmark on the differential case with the one on the
ring gear.
(e) Temporarily install the 8 bolts.
NOTICE:
The ring gear set bolts should not be torqued until the ring
gear has cooled sufficiently.
(f)
After the ring gear has cooled sufficiently, torque the ring
gear set bolts.
Torque: 83 Nm (850 kgfcm, 61 ftlbf)

Q08147

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MX40
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

DIFFERENTIAL CASE

3.
(a)

INSTALL SIDE BEARING TO DIFFERENTIAL CASE


Using SST and a press, install a new side bearing to the
transmission case side.
SST 0931660011 (0931600011), 0935032014
(0935132120)

(b)

Install the speed sensor drive gear to the transaxle case


side.

SST

SM0287

Case Side

Q08649

(c)

SST

SM0289

Using SST and a press, install a new side bearing to the


transaxle case side.
SST 0931660011 (0931600011), 0935032014
(0935132120)
NOTICE:
Install the black cage bearing on the speed sensor drive
gear side.
4.
ADJUST DIFFERENTIAL CASE SIDE BEARING PRELOAD
(a) Install the differential to the transaxle case.
(b) Install the transmission case.
(c) Install and torque the case bolts.
Torque: 29 Nm (300 kgfcm, 22 ftlbf)
(d) Install the shim into the transmission case.
(e) Install the bearing retainer without an Oring.
(f)
Install and torque the 6 bolts.
Torque: 18 Nm (185 kgfcm, 13 ftlbf)

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MX41
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

DIFFERENTIAL CASE

(g)

SST

Z00620

Using SST and a torque wrench, measure the preload.


SST 0956432011
Preload (at starting):
1.01.6 Nm (1016 kgfcm, 8.713.9 in.lbf)
If the preload is not within the specification, remove the transmission case side bearing retainer. Select another shim.
HINT:
The preload will change by approx. 0.30.4 Nm (34 kgfcm,
2.63.5 in.lbf) corresponding to a change of 0.05 mm in shim
thickness.
Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

1.90 (0.0748)

11

2.40 (0.0945)

1.95 (0.0768)

12

2.45 (0.0965)

2.00 (0.0787)

13

2.50 (0.0984)

2.05 (0.0807)

14

2.55 (0.1004)

2.10 (0.0827)

15

2.60 (0.1024)

2.15 (0.0846)

16

2.65 (0.1043)

2.20 (0.0866)

17

2.70 (0.1063)

2.25 (0.0886)

18

2.75 (0.1083)

2.30 (0.0906)

19

2.80 (0.1102)

10

2.35 (0.0925)

(h)
(i)
(j)
(k)

Remove
Remove
Remove
Remove

the
the
the
the

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6 bolts.
bearing retainer and shim.
17 bolts.
transmission case.

MX42
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

SHIFT LEVER AND CONTROL CABLE

SHIFT LEVER AND CONTROL CABLE


MX03K03

COMPONENTS
Console Box Assembly
Shift Lever Knob

Parking Brake Cover

Front Ash Receptacle

Shift Lever Assembly

Cap

12 (120, 9)

Clip

Cap
4.9 (50, 43in.lbf)

Air Duct

Clip
Washer
Select Control Cable
Shift Cable Grommet

Transmission Control Cable Bracket


Shift Control Cable
Clip

Clip

Shift Cable Grommet


Retainer

Washer
Clip Washer
z Gasket

4.9 (50, 43in.lbf)

43 (430, 32)

Heat Insulator

z Rivet
z

Spring

Exhaust Pipe

62 (630, 46)

LH Engine Under Cover

Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque


z Nonreusable part

RH Engine Under Cover


D09356

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AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE SYSTEM . . . . . . .
NEUTRAL START SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIFFERENTIAL OIL SEAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

AX1
AX3
AX4
AX7

SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD) . . . . . . . . . .
FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (RHD) . . . . . . . . .
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE UNIT . . . . . . . . . . .

AX8
AX11
AX20
AX28

TORQUE CONVERTER AND


DRIVE PLATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

AX33

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AX1
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE SYSTEM

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE SYSTEM


AX02L04

PRECAUTION
If the vehicle is equipped with a mobile communication system, refer to the precautions in the IN section.

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AX2
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE SYSTEM


AX02M06

OPERATION

Forward Clutch (C1)


No.2 OneWay Clutch (F2)
2nd Coast Brake (B1)

2nd Brake (B2)


1st and Reverse Brake (B3)

Direct Clutch (C2)

Front Planetary Gear Unit


No.1 OneWay Clutch (F1)
Rear Planetary Gear Unit
U/D Planetary Gear Unit

U/D Brake (B4)

U/D Clutch (C3)


U/D OneWay Clutch (F3)
Shift Lever
Range

Gear

No. 1
Solenoid
Valve

No. 2
Solenoid
Valve

C1

C2

Park

ON

OFF

Reverse

ON

OFF

Neutral

ON
ON

OFF
OFF

ON

ON

3rd

OFF

ON

O/D

OFF

OFF

1st

ON

OFF

2nd

ON

ON

3rd*

OFF

ON

1st

ON

OFF

B1

B2

B3

B4

F3

F
F

F
F

ON
F
F
F
F : Operating
*: Downshift only in the 3rd gear for the 2 range and 2nd gear for the L range no upshift

ON

2nd*

F2

F
F

F1

1st
2nd

C3

F
F

F
F
F

F
F

F
F

F00484

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AX3
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

NEUTRAL START SWITCH

NEUTRAL START SWITCH


AX0PK02

ONVEHICLE REPAIR
1.

REMOVE LH ENGINE UNDER COVER

2.

DISCONNECT SHIFT CABLE FROM CONTROL SHIFT


LEVER
DISCONNECT NEUTRAL START SWITCH CONNECTOR

3.

Q08545

4.
(a)
(b)
(c)

REMOVE NEUTRAL START SWITCH


Remove the nut, washer and control shaft lever.
Pry out the lock washer and remove the manual valve
shaft nut.
Remove the 2 bolts and pull out the neutral start switch.

D08573

5.
(a)

INSTALL AND ADJUST NEUTRAL START SWITCH


Install the neutral start switch with 2 bolts.
Torque: 5.4 Nm (55 kgfcm, 48 in.lbf)
(b) Install a new lock plate and tighten the nut.
Torque: 6.9 Nm (70 kgfcm, 61 in.lbf)
(c) Stake the nut with lock plate.
(d) Install the control shift lever, washer and nut.
Torque: 12 Nm (120 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)
6.
CONNECT NEUTRAL START SWITCH CONNECTOR
7.
CONNECT SHIFT CABLE TO CONTROL SHIFT LEVER
Torque: 12 Nm (120 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)
8.
CHECK NEUTRAL START SWITCH OPERATION
Check that the engine can be started with the shift lever only in
the N or P range, but not in other ranges.
If not as started above, carry out the adjustment procedure
(See page DI3).
9.
INSTALL LH ENGINE UNDER COVER
10. TEST DRIVE VEHICLE

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AX4
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY

VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY


AX0PL02

ONVEHICLE REPAIR
1.

F00483

REMOVE LH ENGINE UNDER COVER

2.
REMOVE DRAIN PLUG AND DRAIN ATF
3.
REMOVE OIL PAN AND GASKET
Remove the 18 bolts.
NOTICE:
S
Some fluid will remain in the oil pan.
S
Remove all pan bolts, and carefully remove the oil
pan assembly.
S
Discard the gasket.
4.
REMOVE 2 MAGNETS FROM OIL PAN
5.
EXAMINE PARTICLES IN PAN
Remove the magnets and use them to collect any steel chips.
Look carefully at the chips and particles in the pan and the magnet to anticipate what type of wear you will find in the transaxle.
Steel (magnetic): bearing, gear and plate wear
Brass (nonmagnetic): bushing wear

6.
REMOVE OIL STRAINER
Remove the 3 bolts and oil strainer.
NOTICE:
Be careful as some fluid will come out with the oil strainer.

D08576

7.
(a)
(b)

DISCONNECT SOLENOID CONNECTOR


Remove the 2 bolts and wire retainers.
Disconnect the 4 solenoid connecters.

D08577

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AX5
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY

8.
REMOVE MANUAL DETENT SPRING
Remove the bolt and manual detent spring.

F00673

9.
(a)

REMOVE VALVE BODY


Remove the 17 bolts.

(b)

While disconnecting the manual valve connecting rod


from the manual valve lever, remove the valve body with
the manual valve together.
INSTALL VALVE BODY
While connecting the manual valve connecting rod to the
manual valve lever, install the valve body with the manual
valve together.

D08579

10.
(a)

AT5616

A
C
A

(b)

Install the 17 bolts.


Bolt length:
A: 20 mm (0.79 in.)
B: 28 mm (1.10 in.)
C: 50 mm (1.97 in.)
Torque: 10 Nm (100 kgfcm, 7 ftlbf)

A
D08579

11. INSTALL MANUAL DETENT SPRING


Install the manual detent spring and bolt.
Torque: 10 Nm (100 kgfcm, 7 ftlbf)
12. CONNECT 4 SOLENOID CONNECTORS
(a) Connect the 4 solenoid connectors.
(b) Install the wire retainer and bolt.
Torque: 6.4 Nm (65 kgfcm, 56 in.lbf)
F00673

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AX6
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY

13. INSTALL OIL STRAINER


Install the oil strainer with the 3 bolts.
Bolt length:
A bolt: 12 mm (0.47 in.)
B bolt: 20 mm (0.79 in.)
Torque: 10 Nm (100 kgfcm, 7 ftlbf)

B
D08576

14.
15.
(a)
(b)
16.
D08582

17.
18.

INSTALL MAGNETS IN OIL PAN


INSTALL OIL PAN AND GASKET
Install a new gasket to the oil pan and install them to the
transaxle.
Install the 18 bolts.
Torque: 5.3 Nm (55 kgfcm, 48 in.lbf)
INSTALL DRAIN PLUG
Torque: 17 Nm (175 kgfcm, 13 ftlbf)
INSTALL LH ENGINE UNDER COVER
FILL ATF AND CHECK FLUID LEVEL (See page
DI3)

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AX7
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

DIFFERENTIAL OIL SEAL

DIFFERENTIAL OIL SEAL


AX02R06

ONVEHICLE REPAIR
1.
2.
3.

DRAIN ATF
REMOVE LH AND RH ENGINE UNDER COVERS
REMOVE LH AND RH DRIVE SHAFTS (See page
SA3)

F00483

4.
REMOVE LH AND RH OIL SEAL
Using SST, drive out the oil seal.
SST 0930800010

SST

Z02840

5.
(a)

LH side

(b)

SST

INSTALL LH SIDE OIL SEAL


Using SST, drive in a new oil seal.
SST 0935032014 (0935132111, 0935132130)
Oil seal drive in depth:
5.3 0.5 mm (0.209 0.020 in.)
Coat the lip of oil seal with MP grease.

Z02841

6.
(a)

RH side
SST

(b)
7.
Z04055

8.
9.

INSTALL RH SIDE OIL SEAL


Using SST, drive in a new oil seal until SST makes contact
with the case surface.
SST 0935032014 (0935132130, 0935132150)
Oil seal drive in depth:
3.1 0.5 mm (0.122 0.020 in.)
Coat the lip of the oil seal with MP grease.
INSTALL LH AND RH DRIVE SHAFTS (See page
SA12)
FILL AND CHECK FLUID LEVEL (See page DI3)
INSTALL LH AND RH ENGINE UNDER COVERS

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AX8
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM

SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM


AX10R01

LOCATION

Key Interlock Solenoid


Stop Light Switch

Shift Lock Control Computer

D10026

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AX9
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM


AX10S01

INSPECTION

5 (IG)
1 (ACC)
4 (KLS+)
3 (E)
2 (STP)
Wire harness side

LHD:
INSPECT SHIFT LOCK CONTROL COMPUTER
Using a voltmeter, measure the voltage at each terminal.
HINT:
Do not disconnect the shift lock control computer connector.

D00758

Terminal
1 3 (ACC E)

1.

Measuring Condition

Voltage (V)

Ignition switch ACC

10 14

Ignition switch ON

10 14

2 3 (STP E)

Depressing brake pedal

10 14

4 3 (KLS+ E)

(1) Ignition switch ACC and P range


(2) Ignition switch ACC and except P range
(3) Ignition switch ACC and except P range (After approx. 1 second)

0
7.5 11
6 9.5

5 3 (IG E)

2.

RHD:
INSPECT SHIFT LOCK CONTROL COMPUTER
Using a voltmeter, measure the voltage at each terminal.
HINT:
Do not disconnect the shift control computer connector.

D05910

Terminal
2 3 (ACC E)
4 3 (IG E)

Measuring Condition

Voltage (V)

Ignition switch ACC

10 14

Ignition switch ON

10 14

5 3 (STP E)

Depressing brake pedal

10 14

1 3 (KLS+ E)

(1) Ignition switch ACC and P range


(2) Ignition switch ACC and except P range
(3) Ignition switch ACC and except P range (After approx. 1 second)

0
7.5 11
6 9.5

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AX10
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

KLS+

SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM

3.
(a)
(b)

INSPECT KEY INTERLOCK SOLENOID


Disconnect the solenoid connector.
Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the
terminals.
Standard resistance: 12.5 16.5
If the resistance value is not as specified, replace the solenoid.

KLS

D08869

(c)

KLS+

Provide the battery voltage between the terminals.


Check that the solenoid can be heard its operating.
If the operation is not as specified, replace the solenoid.

KLS

D08870

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AX11
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD)


AX02U07

COMPONENTS

Parking Brake Cover

12 (120, 9)

Clip

Shift Control Cable

Shift Lever Assembly

Cap

Rear Console Box

Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque


D10190

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AX12
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD)

Pattern Select Switch

Position Indicator
Upper Housing

Shift Lever Knob Subassembly


Spring

Shift Lever Knob


Sleeve

Shift Lever Button

Detent Rod

Position Indicator
Slide Cover

O/D Main Switch


L

Position
Spring
Indicator Plate

Position Indicator
Lower Housing

Cap

Shift Lever Knob Cover


Bulb

Grooved Pin
Spring Plate

Indicator Light
Wire
Shift Lever Subassembly

Shift Lever Plate

Shift Lock Release Button

Spring
Shift Lock
Control Computer
Control Shaft

MP grease
L Precoated part

Collar
D09906

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AX13
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD)


AX10T01

REMOVAL
1.
2.
(a)
(b)

REMOVE REAR CONSOLE (See page BO8)


REMOVE SHIFT LEVER ASSEMBLY
Disconnect the 3 connectors and wire harness.
Remove the clip and disconnect the shift control cable.

(c)

Remove the 4 bolts and floor shift assembly.


Torque: 12 Nm (120 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)

D02081

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AX14
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD)


AX0C503

DISASSEMBLY
1.
(a)

(b)
(c)
2
1
Secondary Locking Device

REMOVE O/D MAIN SWITCH TERMINAL


Remove the O/D main switch connector from the shift lever plate.
Disengage the secondary locking device.
Release the locking lug of the terminals 2 and 4, and pull
the terminals out from the rear.

A00451

2.
REMOVE SHIFT LEVER KNOB SUBASSEMBLY
(a) Remove the 2 screws and shift lever knob subassembly.
NOTICE:
Pay attention not to put unnatural load onto O/D main
switch wire harness.
(b) Remove the shift lever knob cover.
(c) Remove the shift lever button and spring.
(d) Remove the O/D main switch.
3.
REMOVE INDICATOR LIGHT WIRE
4.
REMOVE CAP AND BULB FROM INDICATOR LIGHT
WIRE
5.
REMOVE INDICATOR HOUSING
Remove the screws and an indicator housing.

6.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)

DISASSEMBLE INDICATOR HOUSING


Remove the pattern select switch.
Remove the position indicator lower housing.
Remove the shift lock release button and spring.
Remove the position indicator slide cover.
Remove the position indicator plate.

D08694

7.
REMOVE SHIFT LOCK CONTROL COMPUTER
Remove the 2 screws and shift lock control computer.
8.
REMOVE SPRING PLATE

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AX15
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

9.
(a)
(b)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD)

REMOVE SHIFT LEVER SUBASSEMBLY


Using a screwdriver and a hammer, remove the control
shaft.
Remove the shift lever subassembly.

F00683

10.
(a)

DISASSEMBLE SHIFT LEVER SUBASSEMBLY


Measure the distance A between the lower edge of the
shift lever knob sleeve and the upper edge of the shift lever subassembly.

D04313

(b) Using a hammer, remove the grooved pin.


NOTICE:
When pressing down the grooved pin, if doing it at the
place other than the notch, there may be fear of damaging
the shift lever subassembly.
(c) Remove the detent rod and spring.
(d) Remove the shift lever knob sleeve from the detent rod.
F00687

11. REMOVE COLLARS


Using a screwdriver and a hammer, remove the 4 collars.

F00685

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AX16
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD)


AX0C603

REASSEMBLY

: Apply MP Grease

1.
2.

INSTALL COLLARS
INSTALL SHIFT LEVER KNOB SLEEVE TO DETENT
ROD

3.
(a)

ASSEMBLE SHIFT LEVER SUBASSEMBLY


Apply MP grease on the compression spring, the detent
rod and the shift lever subassembly.
Install the spring and the detent rod to shift lever subassembly.

(b)

F00686

(c)

Place the shift lever subassembly as shown in the illustration.

F00684

Correct

(d) Insert the grooved pin in the detent rod pin hole.
NOTICE:
S
Assemble the grooved pin to ensure that it fits into the
guide hole of the shift lever subassembly in parallel.
S
Take care not to insert the pin in the wrong direction
of the detent rod.

Wrong

F00688

(e)

Meet the grooved pin with the notch of the guide hole.

F00689

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AX17
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD)

(f)

Press the pin with a hammer.


A: 10.0 10.4 mm (0.39 0.41 in.)
NOTICE:
When pressing in the grooved pin, if doing it at the place
other than the notch, the shift lever subassembly might be
damaged.
4.
CHECK DETENT ROD OPERATION

Shift Lever
Subassembly
A

Detent Rod

A00452

Grooved Pin

F01188

5.
INSTALL SHIFT LEVER KNOB SLEEVE DETENT ROD
Drive the shift lever knob sleeve to the distance A measured before removal.

D04313

6.
(a)

: Apply MP Grease

INSTALL SHIFT LEVER SUBASSEMBLY


Apply MP grease.

F00690

(b)

Using a brass bar and a hammer, install the control shaft


and the shift lever subassembly to the shift lever plate.
NOTICE:
Take care not to install them in the wrong direction of the
shift lever subassembly.
7.
INSTALL SPRING PLATE

F00691

8.
INSTALL SHIFT LOCK CONTROL COMPUTER
Install the shift control control computer and 2 screws.
NOTICE:
Install the grooved pin into the groove of the shift lock unit
as shown in the illustration.

F00692

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AX18
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD)

9.
ASSEMBLE INDICATOR HOUSING
(a) Install the position indicator plate.
(b) Install the position indicator slide cover.
(c) Install the spring and shift lock release button.
(d) Install the position indicator lower housing.
(e) Install the pattern select switch.
NOTICE:
Do not make indicator housing dirty with MP grease.
10. INSTALL INDICATOR HOUSING
Install the screws and an indicator housing.
11. INSTALL CAP AND BULB TO INDICATOR LIGHT WIRE
12. INSTALL INDICATOR LIGHT WIRE
13. INSTALL SHIFT LEVER KNOB SUBASSEMBLY
(a) Install the O/D main switch.
(b) Install the spring and shift lever button.
(c) Install the shift lever knob cover.
HINT:
Apply MP grease to shift lever knob button.
(d) Install the shift lever subassembly and 2 screws.
HINT:
Coat the threads of the screws with sealant.
Sealant:
Part No. 0883300080, THREE BOND 1344, LOCTITE
242 or equivalent
NOTICE:
Make sure not to catch O/D main switch wire harness.
(e) Install the O/D main switch wire harness securely to hung
on the hook of the shift lever subassembly.
14. INSTALL O/D MAIN SWITCH TERMINAL

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AX19
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD)


AX02Y07

INSTALLATION

With the brake pedal depressed,


shift while holding the lock
release button in. (The ignition
switch must be in ON position.)
Shift while holding the lock
release button in.
Shift normally
D02013

INSTALL FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY


Installation is in the reverse order of removal (See page
AX13).
HINT:
After installation, adjust shift lever ranges (See page DI3) and
inspect shift lever operation.
S
When shifting it to each range, make sure that the shifting
lever moves smoothly, can be moderately operated and
the range indicator displays correctly.
Ranges which can be operated without pressing the
shift lever nob button
R N D 2
Ranges which can be operated only with pressing the
shift lever nob button
P R, 2 L, N R P
S
When starting the engine, make sure that the vehicle
moves forward when shifting from N to D range, and
moves rearward when shifting to R range.

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AX20
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (RHD)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (RHD)


AX01B03

COMPONENTS
12 (120, 9)

Clip

Rear Console Box


Shift Control Cable

Shift Lever
Assembly

Cap

Parking Brake Cover

Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque


D02091

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AX21
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (RHD)

Shift Lever Button


Spring
Pattern Select Switch
Shift Lever Knob

Position Indicator Plate

Position Indicator
Upper Housing

L
O/D Main
Switch

Position Indicator
Slide Cover

Bulb

Detent Rod

Shift Lever Knob


Cover

Indicator Light Wire


Spring
Stopper Pin
Control Shaft

Detent Roller
Holder
Spring
Shift Lever SubAssembly

Shift Lock Control Computer

Shift Lock Plate

Shift Lock Release Button


Spring

Shift Lever
Plate
Collar

x4

MP grease
L Precoated part
D09907

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AX22
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (RHD)


AX10U01

REMOVAL
1.
2.
(a)
(b)

REMOVE REAR CONSOLE (See page BO8)


REMOVE FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY
Disconnect the connectors.
Remove the clip and disconnect the shift control cable.

(c)

Remove the 4 bolts and shift lever assembly.


Torque: 12 Nm (120 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)

D02093

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AX23
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (RHD)


AX10V01

DISASSEMBLY
1.
(a)

2
1
Secondary Locking Device
A00451

REMOVE O/D MAIN SWITCH TERMINAL


Remove O/D main switch connector from the shift lever
plate.
(b) Disengage the secondary locking device.
(c) Disengage the locking lug of the terminals 2 and 4, and
pull the terminals out from the rear.
2.
REMOVE SHIFT LEVER KNOB SUBASSEMBLY
(a) Remove the 2 screws and shift lever knob subassembly.
NOTICE:
Pay attention not to apply unnatural load onto O/D main
switch wire harness.
(b) Remove the Shift lever knob cover.
(c) Remove the Shift lever button and spring.
(d) Remove the O/D main switch.
3.
REMOVE INDICATOR LIGHT WIRE
4.
REMOVE BULB FROM INDICATOR LIGHT WIRE
5.
REMOVE INDICATOR HOUSING SUBASSEMBLY

6.
(a)
(b)
(c)

DISASSEMBLE INDICATOR HOUSING SUBASSEMBLY


Remove the position indicator side cover.
Remove the position indicator plate.
Remove the pattern select switch.

D02094

7.
REMOVE SHIFT LOCK CONTROL COMPUTER
Remove the 3 screws and shift lock control computer.

D09908

8.

REMOVE STOPPER PIN, DETENT ROD AND SPRING

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AX24
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

9.
(a)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (RHD)

(b)

REMOVE SHIFT LEVER SUBASSEMBLY


Using an extension bar and hammer, remove the control
shaft.
Remove the shift lever subassembly.

10.
(a)
(b)

DISASSEMBLE SHIFT LEVER SUBASSEMBLY


Remove the Detent roller holder.
Remove the Compression spring.

D02095

D02096

11. REMOVE COLLARS


Using an extension bar and hammer, remove the 4 collars.

D02040

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AX25
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (RHD)


AX10W01

REASSEMBLY

: Apply MP Grease

1.

INSTALL COLLARS

2.
(a)

ASSEMBLE SHIFT LEVER SUBASSEMBLY


Apply the MP grease to the detent roller holder, compression spring and shift lever subassembly.
Install the compression spring to the detent roller holder.
Install the detent roller holder with the compression spring
to the shift lever subassembly.

(b)
(c)

D02096

3.
(a)

: Apply MP Grease

(b)

INSTALL SHIFT LEVER SUBASSEMBLY


Apply the MP grease to the control shaft and shift lever
subassembly.
Using an extension bar and hammer, install the control
shaft and shift lever subassembly to the shift lever plate.

D02041

4.
(a)
(b)

INSTALL SPRING, DETENT ROD AND STOPPER PIN


Apply the MP grease to the detent rod and stopper pin.
Install the compression spring and detent rod to the shift
lever subassembly.
(c) Insert the stopper pin in the stopper pin hole.
NOTICE:
Take care not to insert the pin in the wrong direction
against the detent rod.
5.
INSTALL SHIFT LOCK CONTROL COMPUTER
Install the shift lock control computer with 3 screws.
6.
CHECK SHIFT LEVER OPERATION
7.
ASSEMBLE INDICATOR HOUSING SUBASSEMBLY
(a) Install the pattern select switch.
(b) Install the position indicator plate.
(c) Install the position indicator slide plate.
8.
INSTALL INDICATOR HOUSING SUBASSEMBLY
9.
INSTALL BULB TO INDICATOR LIGHT WIRE
10. INSTALL INDICATOR LIGHT WIRE

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AX26
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (RHD)

11. INSTALL SHIFT LEVER KNOB SUBASSEMBLY


HINT:
Apply MP grease to the shift lever knob button.
(a) Install the O/D main switch.
(b) Install the shift lever button and spring.
(c) Install the shift lever knob cover.
(d) Install the shift lever knob subassembly and 2 screws.
HINT:
Coat the threads of the screws with sealant.
Sealant:
Part No. 0883300080, THREE BOND 1344, LOCTITE
242 or equivalent
NOTICE:
Make sure not to catch O/D main switch wire harness.
(e) Install the O/D main switch wire harness securely and
hang it on the hook of the shift lever subassembly.
12. INSTALL O/D MAIN SWITCH TERMINAL

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AX27
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (RHD)


AX01F03

INSTALLATION

With the brake pedal depressed,


shift while holding the lock
release button in. (The ignition
switch must be in ON position.)
Shift while holding the lock
release button in.
Shift normally
D02013

INSTALL FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY


Installation is in the reverse order of removal (See page
AX22).
HINT:
After installation, adjust shift lever ranges (See page DI3) and
inspect shift lever operation.
S
When shifting it to each range, make sure that the shifting
lever moves smoothly, can be moderately operated and
the range indicator displays correctly.
Ranges which can be operated without pressing the
shift lever nob button
R N D 2
Ranges which can be operated only with pressing the
shift lever nob button
P R, 2 L, N R P
S
When starting the engine, make sure that the vehicle
moves forward when shifting from N to D range, and
moves rearward when shifting to R range.

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AX28
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE UNIT

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE UNIT


AX02Z04

COMPONENTS
Battery
RH Drive Shaft

Air Cleaner Assembly

87 (890, 64)
13 (130, 9)
39 (400, 29)

Torque Converter Clutch


28 (290, 21)

25 (250, 18)

64 (650, 47)

64 (650, 47)

46 (470, 34)

52 (530, 38)

x6
18 (185, 13)

Ground Cable
39 (400, 29)

Hole Plug

87 (890, 64)

z Snap Ring
LH Drive Shaft

23 (230, 17)

225 (2,305, 167)

Starter
Control Cable

z Cotter Pin

Plug for
Hydraulic Test

Clip

64 (650, 47)

Lock Nut Cap

Exhaust Front Pipe


12 (120, 9)

z Gasket

62 (630, 46)
43 (440, 32)

127 (1,300, 94)

Engine Under Cover RH


Suction Hose (RHD)
Front Center Member
z

62 (630, 46)

73 (740, 54)

Engine Under Cover LH

Grommet

x5

72 (740, 53)

Grommet
Front Center Member
Protector

73 (740, 54)

x5
Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque
z Nonreusable part

39 (400, 29)
D10025

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AX29
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE UNIT


AX10X01

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.

REMOVE BATTERY
REMOVE AIR CLEANER
REMOVE GROUND CABLE
Torque: 18 Nm (185 kgfcm, 13 ftlbf)

4.

REMOVE 2 UPPER SIDE TRANSAXLE MOUNTING


BOLTS FROM TRANSAXLE SIDE
Torque: 64 Nm (650 kgfcm, 47 ftlbf)
REMOVE UPPER SIDE STARTER MOUNTING BOLT
Torque: 39 Nm (400 kgfcm, 29 ftlbf)
DISCONNECT VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR CONNECTOR
REMOVE LH AND RH ENGINE UNDER COVERS

5.
6.
7.
F00497

8.
9.

REMOVE DRAIN PLUG AND DRAIN ATF


Torque: 17 Nm (175 kgfcm, 13 ftlbf)
REMOVE LH AND RH DRIVE SHAFTS (See page
SA3)

F00483

10.
(a)
(b)
11.
(a)
F00705

(b)
12.
(a)

DISCONNECT SOLENOID CONNECTOR AND NEUTRAL START SWITCH CONNECTOR


Disconnect the solenoid connector and the neutral start
switch connector.
Remove the wire harness clamps.
REMOVE SHIFT CONTROL CABLE
Remove the nut from the control shift lever.
Torque: 12 Nm (120 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)
Remove the clip and disconnect the control cable.
REMOVE FRONT CENTER MEMBER
RHD:
Remove the nut and disconnect the suction hose from the
front center member.

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AX30
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE UNIT

(b)

Remove the 9 bolts, 3 grommets, front center member


protector and front center member.
Torque:
A: 73 Nm (740 kgfcm, 54 ftlbf)
B: 39 Nm (400 kgfcm, 29 ftlbf)
C: 72 Nm (740 kgfcm, 53 ftlbf)

13.
(a)
(b)

REMOVE STARTER
Remove the nut and cable, and disconnect the connector.
Remove the bolt and the starter.
Torque: 39 Nm (400 kgfcm, 29 ftlbf)

14.

INSTALL ENGINE SUPPORT FIXTURE

B
D02064

F00482

F00496

15.

REMOVE UPPER SIDE ENGINE LEFT MOUNTING


BOLT
Torque: 87 Nm (890 kgfcm, 64 ftlbf)
16. REMOVE OIL COOLER HOSE
Loosen the 2 clips and disconnect the 2 oil cooler hoses.

D00655

17. REMOVE HEAT INSULATOR


Remove the 2 bolts and a nut.
Torque: 18 Nm (180 kgfcm, 13 ftlbf)

F00493

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AX31
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE UNIT

18.

JACK UP TRANSAXLE

19.
(a)
(b)

REMOVE TRANSAXLE
Remove the hole plug.
Turn the crankshaft to gain access and remove the 6 bolts
holding the crankshaft pulley set bolt with a wrench.
Torque: 28 Nm (290 kgfcm, 21 ftlbf)

F00479

HINT:
At the time of installation, please refer to the following item.
First install green colored bolt and then 5 other bolts.
F00478

(c)

(d)

A
B

Remove the 4 bolts.


Torque:
Bolt A: 46 Nm (470 kgfcm, 34 ftlbf)
Bolt B: 23 Nm (230 kgfcm, 17 ftlbf)
Lower the engine to move it to the left side and remove
the transaxle from the engine.

F00477

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AX32
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE UNIT


AX03105

INSTALLATION

F00502

1.
CHECK TORQUE CONVERTER INSTALLATION
Using calipers and a straight edge, measure the distance between the installed surface and the front surface of the transaxle housing.
Correct distance: More than 15.5 mm (0.610 in.)
2.
TRANSAXLE INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal (See page
AX29).
HINT:
S
After installation, adjust the shift control cable and neutral
start switch (See page DI3).
S
Fill ATF and check fluid level (See page DI3).
S
Perform the test drive of the vehicle (See page DI3).

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AX33
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

TORQUE CONVERTER AND DRIVE PLATE

TORQUE CONVERTER AND DRIVE


PLATE

SST

AX03204

INSPECTION
1.
(a)

AT0953

Hold

Lock

Turn

INSPECT ONEWAY CLUTCH


Install SST into the inner race of the oneway clutch.
SST 0935032014 (0935132010)
(b) Install SST so that it fits in the notch of the converter hub
and outer race of the oneway clutch.
SST 0935032014 (0935132020)
(c) With the torque converter setting up on its side, check that
the oneway clutch locks when it is turned counterclockwise, and rotates smoothly clockwise.
If necessary, clean the converter and retest the oneway
clutch.
Replace the converter if the oneway clutch still fails the test.

Free
AT3306

2.

MEASURE DRIVE PLATE RUNOUT AND INSPECT


RING GEAR
(a) Set up a dial indicator and measure the drive plate runout.
(b) Check the damage of the ring gear.
Maximum runout: 0.20 mm (0.0079 in.)
If the runout is not within the specification or ring gear is damaged, replace the drive plate.
Torque: 64 Nm (650 kgfcm 47 ftlbf)
F00487

F00488

3.
MEASURE TORQUE CONVERTER SLEEVE RUNOUT
Temporarily mount the torque converter to the drive plate. Set
up a dial indicator and measure the torque converter sleeve
runout.
Maximum runout: 0.30 mm (0.0118 in.)
If the runout is not within the specification, try to correct by reorienting the installation of the converter.
HINT:
Mark the position of the converter to ensure the correct installation.

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AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE SYSTEM . . . . . . .
SPEED SENSOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR . . . . . . . . . . . .
NEUTRAL START SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

AX1
AX3
AX4
AX6

VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


DIFFERENTIAL OIL SEAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD) . . . . . . . . . .

AX8
AX12
AX13
AX16

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (RHD) . . . . . . . . .


AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE UNIT . . . . . . . . . . .
TORQUE CONVERTER AND

AX25
AX33

DRIVE PLATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

AX38

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AX1
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE SYSTEM

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE SYSTEM


AX0LF01

PRECAUTION
If the vehicle is equipped with a mobile communication system, refer to the precautions in the IN section.

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AX2
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE SYSTEM


AX0LG03

OPERATION
1st & Reverse Brake (B2)
Forward Clutch (C1)
2nd Brake (B1)

Direct Clutch (C2)


No.1 Oneway Clutch (F1)

U/D Brake (B3)

U/D Oneway
Clutch (F2)
U/D Clutch (C3)

D05891

f ... Operating
Shift lever range

Gear range

Parking

Reverse

Neutral

2
L

C1

C2

C3

B1

B2

B3

F1

F2

f
f

f
f

1st

2nd

3rd

O/D

1st

2nd

1st

f
f

f
f
f

f
f

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f
f

AX3
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

SPEED SENSOR

SPEED SENSOR
AX0LI03

ONVEHICLE REPAIR
1.

REMOVE AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY

2.

DISCONNECT COUNTER GEAR SPEED SENSOR


CONNECTOR
REMOVE COUNTER GEAR SENSOR
Remove the bolt and counter gear speed sensor.

3.
(a)

D05876

(b)
4.
(a)

Oring

(b)
5.

Remove the Oring from the counter gear speed sensor.


INSTALL COUNTER GEAR SPEED SENSOR
Coat a new Oring with ATF and install it to the counter
gear speed sensor.
Install the counter gear speed sensor with the bolt.
Torque: 11.3 Nm (115 kgfcm, 8 ftlbf)
CONNECT COUNTER GEAR SPEED SENSOR CONNECTOR

Q04733

6.
7.
(a)

DISCONNECT INPUT TURBINE SPEED SENSOR


CONNECTOR
REMOVE INPUT TURBINE SPEED SPEED SENSOR
Remove the bolt and input turbine speed sensor.

D05887

(b)
8.
(a)

Oring

(b)
9.
Q04733

10.

Remove the Oring from the input turbine speed sensor.


INSTALL INPUT TURBINE SPEED SENSOR
Coat a new Oring with ATF and install it to the input turbine speed sensor.
Install the input turbine speed sensor with the bolt.
Torque: 11.3 Nm (115 kgfcm, 8 ftlbf)
CONNECT INPUT TURBINE SPEED SENSOR CONNECTOR
INSTALL AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY

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AX4
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR

ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR


AX0LJ03

ONVEHICLE REPAIR
1.
2.

DISCONNECT SOLENOID CONNECTOR


REMOVE LH ENGINE UNDER COVER

D05886

3.
REMOVE DRAIN PLUG AND DRAIN ATF
4.
REMOVE OIL PAN AND GASKET
NOTICE:
Some fluid will remain in the oil pan.
Remove the 18 bolts, and carefully remove the oil pan assembly. Discard the gasket.

D07261

5.
(a)
(b)

REMOVE OIL STRAINER


Remove the 3 bolts and oil strainer.
Remove the Oring.

D05879

6.

D02934

DISCONNECT 5 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE CONNECTORS


7.
REMOVE ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Remove the bolt and lock plate, and remove the ATF temperature sensor.
8.
SEPARATE WIRE HARNESS FROM 2 CLAMPS
9.
CLAMP WIRE HARNESS TO 2 CLAMPS
10. INSTALL ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Install the ATF temperature sensor with the lock plate and bolt.
Torque: 6.6 Nm (67 kgfcm, 58 in.lbf)
11. CONNECT 5 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE CONNECTORS

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AX5
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR

12.
(a)
(b)

INSTALL OIL STRAINER


Coat a new Oring with ATF.
Install the Oring to the oil strainer.

(c)

Install the oil strainer with the 3 bolts.


Torque: 10.8 Nm (110 kgfcm, 8 ftlbf)

D05880

D05879

13. INSTALL OIL PAN


Install the oil pan and a new gasket with the 18 bolts.
Torque: 7.8 Nm (80 kgfcm, 69 in.lbf)
14. INSTALL DRAIN PLUG
Install a new gasket and drain plug.
Torque: 49 Nm (500 kgfcm, 36 ftlbf)

D07261

15.

CONNECT SOLENOID CONNECTOR

16.
17.

FILL ATF AND CHECK ATF LEVEL (See page DI62)


INSTALL LH ENGINE UNDER COVER

D05886

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AX6
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

NEUTRAL START SWITCH

NEUTRAL START SWITCH


AX0LK03

ONVEHICLE REPAIR
1.

REMOVE AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY

2.

DISCONNECT NEUTRAL START SWITCH CONNECTOR

3.
(a)

REMOVE NEUTRAL START SWITCH


Remove the nut.

(b)

Remove the nut, washer and control shift lever.

(c)
(d)

Using a screwdriver, pry off the lock plate.


Remove the nut and lock plate.

D05911

D05912

D05913

D05914

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AX7
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

(e)
4.
(a)
(b)
(c)

NEUTRAL START SWITCH

Remove the 2 bolts and pull out the neutral start switch.
INSTALL AND ADJUST NEUTRAL START SWITCH
Install the neutral start switch with the 2 bolts.
Torque: 5.4 Nm (55 kgfcm, 48 in.lbf)
Install a new lock plate and nut.
Torque: 6.9 Nm (70 kgfcm, 61 in.lbf)
Bend the claws on the lock plate to fix the nut.

D05915

(d)

Install the control shift lever with the nut.


Torque: 13 Nm (130 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)

(e)

Connect the control cable to the control shaft.


Torque: 12 Nm (120 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)

5.

CONNECT NEUTRAL START SWITCH CONNECTOR

D05913

D05912

D05911

6.
CHECK NEUTRAL START OPERATION
Check that the engine can be started with the shift lever only in
the N or P range, but not in other position.
If the engine can not be stated not as started above, carry out
the adjustment procedure (See page DI62).
7.
INSTALL AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY
8.
TEST DRIVE VEHICLE

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AX8
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY

VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY


AX0LM03

ONVEHICLE REPAIR
1.

REMOVE LH ENGINE UNDER COVER

2.
REMOVE DRAIN PLUG AND DRAIN ATF
3.
REMOVE OIL PAN AND GASKET
NOTICE:
Some fluid will remain in the oil pan.
Remove the 18 bolts, and carefully remove the oil pan assembly. Discard the gasket.

D07261

4.
EXAMINE PARTICLES IN OIL PAN
Remove the magnets and use them to collect any steel chips.
Look carefully at the chips and particles in the pan and on the
magnet to anticipate what type of wear you will find in the transaxle.
Steel (magnetic)...bearing, gear and plate wear
Brass (nonmagnetic)... bushing wear
AT0103

5.
(a)
(b)

REMOVE OIL STRAINER


Remove the 3 bolts and oil strainer.
Remove the Oring.

D05879

6.

DISCONNECT 5 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE CONNECTORS


7.
REMOVE ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Remove the bolt and lock plate, and remove the ATF temperature sensor.
8.
SEPARATE WIRE HARNESS FROM 2 CLAMPS

D02934

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AX9
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY

9.
REMOVE VALVE BODY
Remove the 17 bolts and valve body.
NOTICE:
Be careful not to drop the check valve body, spring and accumulator piston.

D02935

10.

REMOVE CHECK BALL BODY AND SPRING

11.

REMOVE 2 APPLY GASKETS

D02936

D02937

D02938

12. REMOVE SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE


Remove the 5 bolts and 5 shift solenoid valves.
13. INSTALL SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE
Install the 5 shift solenoid valves with the 5 bolts.
Torque:
Bolt A: 6.6 Nm (67 kgfcm, 58 in.lbf)
Bolt B: 10.8 Nm (110 kgfcm, 8 ftlbf)
Bolt length:
Bolt A: 12 mm (0.47 in.)
Bolt B: 45 mm (1.77 in.)
14. INSTALL 2 APPLY GASKETS
(a) Coat 2 new apply gaskets with ATF.
(b) Install the 2 gaskets to the transaxle case.

D02937

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AX10
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY

15.

INSTALL CHECK VALVE AND SPRING

16.
(a)

INSTALL VALVE BODY


Align the groove of the manual valve with the pin of the
manual valve lever.
Temporarily install the valve body with the 17 bolts.
Bolt length:
Bolt A: 25 mm (0.98 in.)
Bolt B: 41 mm (1.61 in.)
Bolt C: 45 mm (1.77 in.)
Check that the manual valve lever contacts the center of
the roller at the tip of the detent spring.
Tighten the 17 bolts.
Torque: 10.8 Nm (110 kgfcm, 8 ftlbf)
CLAMP WIRE HARNESS TO 2 CLAMPS

D02936

A
C
A

(b)
C

B
B
B

D02935

(c)
(d)
17.

18. INSTALL ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR


Install the ATF temperature sensor with the lock plate and bolt.
Torque: 6.6 Nm (67 kgfcm, 58 in.lbf)
19. CONNECT 5 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE CONNECTORS

D02934

20.
(a)
(b)

INSTALL OIL STRAINER


Coat a new Oring with ATF.
Install the Oring to the oil strainer.

D05880

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AX11
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

(c)

VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY

Install the oil strainer with the 3 bolts.


Torque: 10.8 Nm (110 kgfcm, 8 ftlbf)

D05879

21. INSTALL MAGNET IN OIL PAN


Install the 3 magnets in the oil pan, as shown in the illustration.

D02940

22. INSTALL OIL PAN


Install the oil pan and a new gasket with the 18 bolts.
Torque: 7.8 Nm (80 kgfcm, 69 in.lbf)
23. INSTALL DRAIN PLUG
Install a new gasket and drain plug.
Torque: 49 Nm (500 kgfcm, 36 ftlbf)

D07261

24.
25.

FILL ATF AND CHECK ATF LEVEL (See page DI62)


INSTALL LH ENGINE UNDER COVER

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AX12
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

DIFFERENTIAL OIL SEAL

DIFFERENTIAL OIL SEAL


AX0LN02

ONVEHICLE REPAIR
1.
2.

DRAIN ATF
REMOVE LH AND RH DRIVE SHAFTS (See page
SA3)

D07261

3.
REMOVE LH AND RH SIDE OIL SEAL
Using SST, drive out both the side oil seals.
SST 0930810010

SST

D03284

4.
(a)

(b)

INSTALL LH SIDE OIL SEAL


Using SST and a hammer, drive in a new oil seal.
SST 0935032014 (0935132130, 0935132150)
Oil seal drive in depth: 2.7 0.5 mm (0.106 0.020 in.)
Coat the oil seal lip with MP grease.

SST
D05870

5.
(a)

(b)
6.
SST

7.

INSTALL RH SIDE OIL SEAL


Using SST and a hammer, drive in a new oil seal.
SST 0922300010
Oil seal drive in depth: 0 0.5 mm (0 0.020 in.)
Coat the oil seal lip with MP grease.
INSTALL LH AND RH DRIVE SHAFTS (See page
SA12)
FILL ATF AND CHECK ATF LEVEL (See page DI62)

D03286

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AX13
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM

SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM


AX10Y01

LOCATION

Key Interlock Solenoid


Stop Light Switch

Shift Lock Control Computer

D10026

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AX14
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM


AX10Z01

INSPECTION

5 (IG)
1 (ACC)
4 (KLS+)
3 (E)
2 (STP)
Wire harness side

LHD:
INSPECT SHIFT LOCK CONTROL COMPUTER
Using a voltmeter, measure the voltage at each terminal.
HINT:
Do not disconnect the shift lock control computer connector.

D00758

Terminal
1 3 (ACC E)

1.

Measuring Condition

Voltage (V)

Ignition switch ACC

10 14

Ignition switch ON

10 14

2 3 (STP E)

Depressing brake pedal

10 14

4 3 (KLS+ E)

(1) Ignition switch ACC and P range


(2) Ignition switch ACC and except P range
(3) Ignition switch ACC and except P range (After approx. 1 second)

0
7.5 11
6 9.5

5 3 (IG E)

2.

RHD:
INSPECT SHIFT LOCK CONTROL COMPUTER
Using a voltmeter, measure the voltage at each terminal.
HINT:
Do not disconnect the shift control computer connector.

D05910

Terminal
2 3 (ACC E)
4 3 (IG E)

Measuring Condition

Voltage (V)

Ignition switch ACC

10 14

Ignition switch ON

10 14

5 3 (STP E)

Depressing brake pedal

10 14

1 3 (KLS+ E)

(1) Ignition switch ACC and P range


(2) Ignition switch ACC and except P range
(3) Ignition switch ACC and except P range (After approx. 1 second)

0
7.5 11
6 9.5

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AX15
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

KLS+

SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM

3.
(a)
(b)

INSPECT KEY INTERLOCK SOLENOID


Disconnect the solenoid connector.
Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the
terminals.
Standard resistance: 12.5 16.5
If the resistance value is not as specified, replace the solenoid.

KLS

D08869

(c)

KLS+

Provide the battery voltage between the terminals.


Check that the solenoid can be heard its operating.
If the operation is not as specified, replace the solenoid.

KLS

D08870

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AX16
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD)


AX02U08

COMPONENTS

Parking Brake Cover

12 (120, 9)

Clip

Shift Control Cable

Shift Lever Assembly

Cap

Rear Console Box

Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque


D10190

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AX17
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD)

Pattern Select Switch

Position Indicator
Upper Housing

Shift Lever Knob Subassembly


Spring

Shift Lever Knob


Sleeve

Shift Lever Button

Detent Rod

Position Indicator
Slide Cover

O/D Main Switch


L

Position
Spring
Indicator Plate

Position Indicator
Lower Housing

Cap

Shift Lever Knob Cover


Bulb

Grooved Pin
Spring Plate

Indicator Light
Wire
Shift Lever Subassembly

Shift Lever Plate

Shift Lock Release Button

Spring
Shift Lock
Control Computer
Control Shaft

MP grease
L Precoated part

Collar
D09906

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AX18
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD)


AX05L03

REMOVAL
1.
2.
(a)
(b)

REMOVE REAR CONSOLE (See page BO8)


REMOVE SHIFT LEVER ASSEMBLY
Disconnect the 3 connectors and wire harness.
Remove the clip and disconnect the shift control cable.

(c)

Remove the 4 bolts and floor shift assembly.


Torque: 12 Nm (120 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)

D02081

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AX19
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD)


AX0C504

DISASSEMBLY
1.
(a)

(b)
(c)
2
1
Secondary Locking Device

REMOVE O/D MAIN SWITCH TERMINAL


Remove the O/D main switch connector from the shift lever plate.
Disengage the secondary locking device.
Release the locking lug of the terminals 2 and 4, and pull
the terminals out from the rear.

A00451

2.
REMOVE SHIFT LEVER KNOB SUBASSEMBLY
(a) Remove the 2 screws and shift lever knob subassembly.
NOTICE:
Pay attention not to put unnatural load onto O/D main
switch wire harness.
(b) Remove the shift lever knob cover.
(c) Remove the shift lever button and spring.
(d) Remove the O/D main switch.
3.
REMOVE INDICATOR LIGHT WIRE
4.
REMOVE CAP AND BULB FROM INDICATOR LIGHT
WIRE
5.
REMOVE INDICATOR HOUSING
Remove the screws and an indicator housing.

6.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)

DISASSEMBLE INDICATOR HOUSING


Remove the pattern select switch.
Remove the position indicator lower housing.
Remove the shift lock release button and spring.
Remove the position indicator slide cover.
Remove the position indicator plate.

D08694

7.
REMOVE SHIFT LOCK CONTROL COMPUTER
Remove the 2 screws and shift lock control computer.
8.
REMOVE SPRING PLATE

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AX20
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

9.
(a)
(b)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD)

REMOVE SHIFT LEVER SUBASSEMBLY


Using a screwdriver and a hammer, remove the control
shaft.
Remove the shift lever subassembly.

F00683

10.
(a)

DISASSEMBLE SHIFT LEVER SUBASSEMBLY


Measure the distance A between the lower edge of the
shift lever knob sleeve and the upper edge of the shift lever subassembly.

D04313

(b) Using a hammer, remove the grooved pin.


NOTICE:
When pressing down the grooved pin, if doing it at the
place other than the notch, there may be fear of damaging
the shift lever subassembly.
(c) Remove the detent rod and spring.
(d) Remove the shift lever knob sleeve from the detent rod.
F00687

11. REMOVE COLLARS


Using a screwdriver and a hammer, remove the 4 collars.

F00685

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AX21
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD)


AX0C604

REASSEMBLY

: Apply MP Grease

1.
2.

INSTALL COLLARS
INSTALL SHIFT LEVER KNOB SLEEVE TO DETENT
ROD

3.
(a)

ASSEMBLE SHIFT LEVER SUBASSEMBLY


Apply MP grease on the compression spring, the detent
rod and the shift lever subassembly.
Install the spring and the detent rod to shift lever subassembly.

(b)

F00686

(c)

Place the shift lever subassembly as shown in the illustration.

F00684

Correct

(d) Insert the grooved pin in the detent rod pin hole.
NOTICE:
S
Assemble the grooved pin to ensure that it fits into the
guide hole of the shift lever subassembly in parallel.
S
Take care not to insert the pin in the wrong direction
of the detent rod.

Wrong

F00688

(e)

Meet the grooved pin with the notch of the guide hole.

F00689

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AX22
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD)

(f)

Press the pin with a hammer.


A: 10.0 10.4 mm (0.39 0.41 in.)
NOTICE:
When pressing in the grooved pin, if doing it at the place
other than the notch, the shift lever subassembly might be
damaged.
4.
CHECK DETENT ROD OPERATION

Shift Lever
Subassembly
A

Detent Rod

A00452

Grooved Pin

F01188

5.
INSTALL SHIFT LEVER KNOB SLEEVE DETENT ROD
Drive the shift lever knob sleeve to the distance A measured before removal.

D04313

6.
(a)

: Apply MP Grease

INSTALL SHIFT LEVER SUBASSEMBLY


Apply MP grease.

F00690

(b)

Using a brass bar and a hammer, install the control shaft


and the shift lever subassembly to the shift lever plate.
NOTICE:
Take care not to install them in the wrong direction of the
shift lever subassembly.
7.
INSTALL SPRING PLATE

F00691

8.
INSTALL SHIFT LOCK CONTROL COMPUTER
Install the shift control control computer and 2 screws.
NOTICE:
Install the grooved pin into the groove of the shift lock unit
as shown in the illustration.

F00692

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AX23
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD)

9.
ASSEMBLE INDICATOR HOUSING
(a) Install the position indicator plate.
(b) Install the position indicator slide cover.
(c) Install the spring and shift lock release button.
(d) Install the position indicator lower housing.
(e) Install the pattern select switch.
NOTICE:
Do not make indicator housing dirty with MP grease.
10. INSTALL INDICATOR HOUSING
Install the screws and an indicator housing.
11. INSTALL CAP AND BULB TO INDICATOR LIGHT WIRE
12. INSTALL INDICATOR LIGHT WIRE
13. INSTALL SHIFT LEVER KNOB SUBASSEMBLY
(a) Install the O/D main switch.
(b) Install the spring and shift lever button.
(c) Install the shift lever knob cover.
HINT:
Apply MP grease to shift lever knob button.
(d) Install the shift lever subassembly and 2 screws.
HINT:
Coat the threads of the screws with sealant.
Sealant:
Part No. 0883300080, THREE BOND 1344, LOCTITE
242 or equivalent
NOTICE:
Make sure not to catch O/D main switch wire harness.
(e) Install the O/D main switch wire harness securely to hung
on the hook of the shift lever subassembly.
14. INSTALL O/D MAIN SWITCH TERMINAL

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AX24
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD)


AX02Y08

INSTALLATION

With the brake pedal depressed,


shift while holding the lock
release button in. (The ignition
switch must be in ON position.)
Shift while holding the lock
release button in.
Shift normally
D02013

INSTALL FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY


Installation is in the reverse order of removal (See page
AX18).
HINT:
After installation, adjust shift lever ranges (See page DI62)
and inspect shift lever operation.
S
When shifting it to each range, make sure that the shifting
lever moves smoothly, can be moderately operated and
the range indicator displays correctly.
Ranges which can be operated without pressing the
shift lever nob button
R N D 2
Ranges which can be operated only with pressing the
shift lever nob button
P R, 2 L, N R P
S
When starting the engine, make sure that the vehicle
moves forward when shifting from N to D range, and
moves rearward when shifting to R range.

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AX25
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (RHD)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (RHD)


AX05N02

COMPONENTS
12 (120, 9)

Clip

Rear Console Box


Shift Control Cable

Shift Lever
Assembly

Cap

Parking Brake Cover

Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque


D02091

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AX26
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (RHD)

Shift Lever Button


Spring
Pattern Select Switch
Shift Lever Knob

Position Indicator Plate

Position Indicator
Upper Housing

L
O/D Main
Switch

Position Indicator
Slide Cover

Bulb

Detent Rod

Shift Lever Knob


Cover

Indicator Light Wire


Spring
Stopper Pin
Control Shaft

Detent Roller
Holder
Spring
Shift Lever SubAssembly

Shift Lock Control Computer

Shift Lock Plate

Shift Lock Release Button


Spring

Shift Lever
Plate
Collar

x4

MP grease
L Precoated part
D09907

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AX27
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (RHD)


AX05O02

REMOVAL
1.
2.
(a)
(b)

REMOVE REAR CONSOLE (See page BO8)


REMOVE FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY
Disconnect the connectors.
Remove the clip and disconnect the shift control cable.

(c)

Remove the 4 bolts and shift lever assembly.


Torque: 12 Nm (120 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)

D02093

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AX28
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (RHD)


AX11001

DISASSEMBLY
1.
(a)

2
1
Secondary Locking Device
A00451

REMOVE O/D MAIN SWITCH TERMINAL


Remove O/D main switch connector from the shift lever
plate.
(b) Disengage the secondary locking device.
(c) Disengage the locking lug of the terminals 2 and 4, and
pull the terminals out from the rear.
2.
REMOVE SHIFT LEVER KNOB SUBASSEMBLY
(a) Remove the 2 screws and shift lever knob subassembly.
NOTICE:
Pay attention not to apply unnatural load onto O/D main
switch wire harness.
(b) Remove the Shift lever knob cover.
(c) Remove the Shift lever button and spring.
(d) Remove the O/D main switch.
3.
REMOVE INDICATOR LIGHT WIRE
4.
REMOVE BULB FROM INDICATOR LIGHT WIRE
5.
REMOVE INDICATOR HOUSING SUBASSEMBLY

6.
(a)
(b)
(c)

DISASSEMBLE INDICATOR HOUSING SUBASSEMBLY


Remove the position indicator side cover.
Remove the position indicator plate.
Remove the pattern select switch.

D02094

7.
REMOVE SHIFT LOCK CONTROL COMPUTER
Remove the 3 screws and shift lock control computer.

D09908

8.

REMOVE STOPPER PIN, DETENT ROD AND SPRING

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AX29
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

9.
(a)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (RHD)

(b)

REMOVE SHIFT LEVER SUBASSEMBLY


Using an extension bar and hammer, remove the control
shaft.
Remove the shift lever subassembly.

10.
(a)
(b)

DISASSEMBLE SHIFT LEVER SUBASSEMBLY


Remove the Detent roller holder.
Remove the Compression spring.

D02095

D02096

11. REMOVE COLLARS


Using an extension bar and hammer, remove the 4 collars.

D02040

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AX30
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (RHD)


AX05Q02

REASSEMBLY

: Apply MP Grease

1.

INSTALL COLLARS

2.
(a)

ASSEMBLE SHIFT LEVER SUBASSEMBLY


Apply the MP grease to the detent roller holder, compression spring and shift lever subassembly.
Install the compression spring to the detent roller holder.
Install the detent roller holder with the compression spring
to the shift lever subassembly.

(b)
(c)

D02096

3.
(a)

: Apply MP Grease

D02041

INSTALL SHIFT LEVER SUBASSEMBLY


Apply the MP grease to the control shaft and shift lever
subassembly.
(b) Using an extension bar and hammer, install the control
shaft and shift lever subassembly to the shift lever plate.
4.
INSTALL SPRING, DETENT ROD AND STOPPER PIN
(a) Apply the MP grease to the detent rod and stopper pin.
(b) Install the compression spring and detent rod to the shift
lever subassembly.
(c) Insert the stopper pin in the stopper pin hole.
NOTICE:
Take care not to insert the pin in the wrong direction
against the detent rod.
5.
INSTALL SHIFT LOCK CONTROL COMPUTER
Install the shift lock control computer with 3 screws.
6.
CHECK SHIFT LEVER OPERATION
7.
ASSEMBLE INDICATOR HOUSING SUBASSEMBLY
(a) Install the pattern select switch.
(b) Install the position indicator plate.
(c) Install the position indicator slide plate.
8.
INSTALL INDICATOR HOUSING SUBASSEMBLY
9.
INSTALL BULB TO INDICATOR LIGHT WIRE
10. INSTALL INDICATOR LIGHT WIRE

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AX31
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (RHD)

11. INSTALL SHIFT LEVER KNOB SUBASSEMBLY


HINT:
Apply MP grease to the shift lever knob button.
(a) Install the O/D main switch.
(b) Install the shift lever button and spring.
(c) Install the shift lever knob cover.
(d) Install the shift lever knob subassembly and 2 screws.
HINT:
Coat the threads of the screws with sealant.
Sealant:
Part No. 0883300080, THREE BOND 1344, LOCTITE
242 or equivalent
NOTICE:
Make sure not to catch O/D main switch wire harness.
(e) Install the O/D main switch wire harness securely and
hang it on the hook of the shift lever subassembly.
12. INSTALL O/D MAIN SWITCH TERMINAL

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AX32
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (RHD)


AX05R03

INSTALLATION

With the brake pedal depressed,


shift while holding the lock
release button in. (The ignition
switch must be in ON position.)
Shift while holding the lock
release button in.
Shift normally
D02013

INSTALL FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY


Installation is in the reverse order of removal (See page
AX27).
HINT:
After installation, adjust shift lever ranges (See page DI62)
and inspect shift lever operation.
S
When shifting it to each range, make sure that the shifting
lever moves smoothly, can be moderately operated and
the range indicator displays correctly.
Ranges which can be operated without pressing the
shift lever nob button
R N D 2
Ranges which can be operated only with pressing the
shift lever nob button
P R, 2 L, N R P
S
When starting the engine, make sure that the vehicle
moves forward when shifting from N to D range, and
moves rearward when shifting to R range.

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AX33
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE UNIT

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE UNIT


AX06402

COMPONENTS
Battery

Air Cleaner Assembly

RH Drive Shaft

87 (890, 64)
64 (650, 47)
64 (650, 47)

Torque Converter Clutch

18 (185, 13)

41 (420, 30)

Ground Cable

46 (470, 34)

x6

52 (530, 38)
87 (890, 64)

Hole Plug

z Snap Ring

64 (650, 47)

LH Drive Shaft
225 (2,305, 167)

Control Cable

z Cotter Pin
Starter

Clip
Plug for Hydraulic Test

39 (400, 29)

Lock Nut Cap


12 (120, 9)

10 (100, 7)

39 (400, 29)

Exhaust Front Pipe

127 (1,300, 94)

Engine Under Cover RH


43 (440, 32)

Suction Hose (RHD)

Front Center Member

73 (740, 54)

Engine Under Cover LH

x5
z

Grommet

62 (630, 46)

72 (740, 53)

Grommet
Front Center Member
Protector

73 (740, 54)

x5
Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque
z Nonreusable part

39 (400, 29)
D09909

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AX34
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE UNIT


AX11101

REMOVAL
1.
2.

REMOVE BATTERY
REMOVE AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY

3.
(a)
(b)

REMOVE STARTER
Remove the nut and disconnect the connector.
Remove the 2 bolts, bracket and starter.
Torque: 39 Nm (400 kgfcm, 29 ftlbf)
DISCONNECT GROUND CABLE
Torque: 18 Nm (185 kgfcm, 13 ftlbf)

4.

D09912

5.

REMOVE 4 UPPER SIDE TRANSAXLE MOUNTING


BOLTS
Torque: 64 Nm (650 kgfcm, 47 ftlbf)

6.
7.

INSTALL ENGINE SUPPORT FIXTURE


REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVERS

D09913

D02517

8.
REMOVE LH SIDE ENGINE MOUNTING
Remove the 5 bolts, nut and LH engine mounting.
Torque:
A: 52 Nm (530 kgfcm, 38 ftlbf)
B: 87 Nm (890 kgfcm, 64 ftlbf)
9.
REMOVE LH AND RH DRIVE SHAFTS (See page
SA3)

A
A

A
D02518

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AX35
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE UNIT

10. DISCONNECT SHIFT CONTROL CABLE


Remove the nut, clip and disconnect the shift control cable.
Torque: 12 Nm (120 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)
11. DISCONNECT NEUTRAL START SWITCH CONNECTOR AND SOLENOID CONNECTOR
12. DISCONNECT VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR CONNECTOR
D09914

13.
(a)
(b)

D09915

HINT:
At the time of installation, please refer to the following item.
Replace the used nuts with new ones.
(c) Remove the 2 bolts, nuts and exhaust front pipe with 2
gaskets.
Torque: 43 Nm (440 kgfcm, 32 ftlbf)
HINT:
At the time of installation, please refer to the following item.
Replace the used nuts with new ones.
(d) Remove the 2 gaskets from the exhaust front pipe.
HINT:
At the time of installation, please refer to the following item.
Replace the used gaskets with new ones.

14.
(a)

A
C

(b)

REMOVE EXHAUST FRONT PIPE


Disconnect the oxygen sensor connector.
Remove the 2 nuts from the exhaust manifold.
Torque: 62 Nm (630 kgfcm, 46 ftlbf)

B
D02064

15.

REMOVE FRONT CENTER MEMBER


RHD:
Remove the nut and disconnect the suction hose from the
front center member.
Remove the 9 bolts, 3 grommets, front center member
protector and front center member.
Torque:
A: 73 Nm (740 kgfcm, 54 ftlbf)
B: 39 Nm (400 kgfcm, 29 ftlbf)
C: 72 Nm (740 kgfcm, 53 ftlbf)
DISCONNECT OIL COOLER HOSES

D02523

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AX36
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE UNIT

16.

SUPPORT TRANSAXLE

17.

REMOVE ENGINE REAR MOUNTING BOLT


Torque: 87 Nm (890 kgfcm, 64 ftlbf)

D02524

D10022

18. REMOVE ENGINE REAR MOUNTING BRACKET


Remove the 3 bolts and engine rear mounting bracket.
Torque: 64 Nm (650 kgfcm, 47 ftlbf)

D02044

19.
(a)

D10023

REMOVE TRANSAXLE
Turn the crankshaft to gain access and remove the 6 bolts
with holding the crankshaft pulley bolt by a wrench.
Torque: 41 Nm (420 kgfcm, 30 ftlbf)

HINT:
At the time of installation, please refer to the following item.
First, install the gray bolt. Then install 5 black bolts.
(b) Remove the 4 bolts.
Torque: 46 Nm (470 kgfcm, 34 ftlbf)
(c) Lower the left side of the engine and remove the transaxle
from the engine.
HINT:
At the time of installation, please refer to the following item.
Temporarily tighten the transaxle mounting bolts.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AX37
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE UNIT


AX06602

INSTALLATION

D02529

1.
CHECK TORQUE CONVERTER INSTALLATION
Using a scale and a straight edge, measure the distance from
the installation surface to the front surface of the transaxle
housing.
Correct distance: More than 12.75 mm (0.502 in.)
2.
TRANSAXLE INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal (See page
AX34).
HINT:
S
After installation, adjust the shift control cable and neutral
start switch (See page DI62).
S
Fill ATF and check fluid level (See page DI62).
S
Perform the test drive of the vehicle (See page DI62).

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AX38
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

TORQUE CONVERTER AND DRIVE PLATE

TORQUE CONVERTER AND DRIVE


PLATE

SST

AX06702

INSPECTION
1.
(a)

AT0953

Hold

Lock

Turn

INSPECT ONEWAY CLUTCH


Install SST into the inner race of the oneway clutch.
SST 0935032014 (0935132010)
(b) Install SST so that it fits in the notch of the converter hub
and outer race of the oneway clutch.
SST 0935032014 (0935132020)
(c) With the torque converter set up on its side, check that the
clutch locks when it is turned counterclockwise, and rotates smoothly clockwise.
If necessary, clean the converter and retest the clutch.
Replace the converter if the clutch still fails the test.

Free
AT3306

2.

MEASURE DRIVE PLATE RUNOUT AND INSPECT


RING GEAR
(a) Set up a dial indicator and measure the drive plate runout.
(b) Check the damage of the ring gear.
Maximum runout: 0.20 mm (0.0079 in.)
If the runout is not within the specification or ring gear is damaged, replace the drive plate.
Torque: 98 Nm (1,000 kgfcm 72 ftlbf)
D02544

D02545

3.
MEASURE TORQUE CONVERTER SLEEVE RUNOUT
Temporarily mount the torque converter to the drive plate. Set
up a dial indicator and measure the torque converter sleeve
runout.
Maximum runout: 0.30 mm (0.0118 in.)
If the runout is not within the specification, try to correct by reorienting the installation of the converter.
HINT:
Mark the position of the converter to ensure the correct installation.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SUSPENSION AND AXLE


FRONT DRIVE SHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SA1
SA13

REFER TO FOLLOWING REPAIR MANUALS:


Manual Name

Pub. No.

AVENSIS/CORONA Chassis and Body Repair Manual

RM599E

AVENSIS/CORONA Chassis and Body Repair Manual


Supplement (Aug., 1999)

RM698E

NOTE: The above pages contain only the points which differ
from the above listed manuals.

http://vnx.su

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SA1
SUSPENSION AND AXLE

FRONT DRIVE SHAFT

FRONT DRIVE SHAFT


SA10903

COMPONENTS

1AZFSE
Center Bearing Bracket

1ZZFE, 1AZFSE
RH Drive Shaft

64 (650, 47)

1ZZFE
Center Bearing Bracket
3ZZFE
RH Drive Shaft

64 (650, 47)

z Snap Ring

z Snap Ring

1ZZFE, 3ZZFE
LH Drive Shaft

1AZFSE
LH Drive Shaft

z Cotter Pin
49 (500, 36)

Tie Rod End

8.0 (82, 71 in.lbf)

ABS Speed Sensor


z Cotter Pin

Lower Suspension Arm


216 (2,200, 159)

Lock Cap
127 (1,300, 94)

Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque


z Nonreusable part

F12734

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SA2
SUSPENSION AND AXLE

FRONT DRIVE SHAFT

Outboard Joint Shaft

z Boot

Dynamic Damper
z Dynamic Damper Clamp
z Boot Clamp
z Boot

z Snap Ring

Tripod
3ZZFE

Straight Pin
z Snap Ring
z Snap Ring

RH Inboard Joint Shaft


z Snap Ring

1ZZFE
Bearing Case
z Dust Cover

Bearing
Tripod
LH
RH Inboard Joint Shaft

1AZFSE

z Dust Cover
z Dust Cover

Straight
Pin

Inboard Joint Shaft


Bearing Case

z Nonreusable part

F02723

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SA3
SUSPENSION AND AXLE

FRONT DRIVE SHAFT


SA10A03

REMOVAL

SST

FA1535

NOTICE:
S
The hub bearing could be damaged if it is subjected
to the vehicle weight, such as when moving the vehicle with the drive shaft removed.
Therefore, if it is absolutely necessary to place the vehicle weight on the hub bearing, first support it with
the SST.
SST 0960816042 (0960802021, 0960802041)
S
w/ ABS:
After disconnecting the drive shaft from the axle hub,
work carefully so as not to damage the ABS speed
sensor rotor serration on the drive shaft.
1.
REMOVE FRONT WHEEL
Torque: 103 Nm (1,050 kgfcm, 76 ftlbf)
2.
DRAIN OUT GEAR OIL (M/T) OR ATF (A/T)
3.
w/ ABS:
REMOVE BOLT AND ABS SPEED SENSOR
Torque: 8.0 Nm (82 kgfcm, 71 in.lbf)
4.
(a)
(b)
5.
6.

F02688

REMOVE DRIVE SHAFT LOCK NUT


Remove the cotter pin and lock cap.
While applying the brakes, remove the nut.
Torque: 216 Nm (2,200 kgfcm, 159 ftlbf)
DISCONNECT TIE ROD END FROM STEERING
KNUCKLE (See Pub. No. RM599E on page SA 36)
DISCONNECT LOWER BALL JOINT FROM LOWER
SUSPENSION ARM (See Pub. No. RM599E on page
SA36)

7.
(a)

DISCONNECT DRIVE SHAFT FROM AXLE HUB


Using a plastic hammer, disconnect the drive shaft from
the axle hub.
NOTICE:
Cover the drive shaft boot and ABS speed sensor rotor with
cloth to protect it from being damaged.
(b) Push the front axle hub toward the outside of the vehicle
to separate the drive shaft from the axle hub.
F02721

8.

RH drive shaft of 1ZZFE and 1AZFSE engine:


REMOVE DRIVE SHAFT
Remove the 2 bolts and pull out the drive shaft together with the
center bearing bracket.
Torque: 64 Nm (650 kgfcm, 47 ftlbf)
HINT:
At the time of installation, coat gear oil to the inboard joint shaft
and differential case sliding surface.
F02724

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SA4
SUSPENSION AND AXLE

9.
SST

(a)

SST

F02725

FRONT DRIVE SHAFT

3ZZFE engine:
REMOVE DRIVE SHAFT
Using SST, remove the drive shaft.
SST 0952001010, 0952024010 (0952032040)
Using a screwdriver, remove the snap ring.

(b)
HINT:
At the time of installation, please refer to the following items.
S
Apply gear oil to the inboard joint shaft and differential
case sliding surface.
S
Before installing the drive shaft, set the snap ring with its
opening side facing downward.
S
Whether inboard joint shaft is in contact with pinion shaft
or not can be known from the sound or feeling.
S
After installation, check that there is 2 3 mm (0.08 0.12
in.) of play in the axial direction.
S
After installation, check that the drive shaft cannot be removed by hand.

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SA5
SUSPENSION AND AXLE

FRONT DRIVE SHAFT


SA10B03

DISASSEMBLY
1.
(a)

N00191

CHECK DRIVE SHAFT


Check to see that there is no obvious play in the outboard
joint.
(b) Check to see that the inboard joint slides smoothly in the
thrust direction.
(c) Check to see that there is no obvious play in the radial
direction of the inboard joint.
(d) Check the boots for damage.
2.
REMOVE INBOARD AND OUTBOARD JOINT BOOT
CLAMPS
Using a side cutter, cut the 4 boots clamps and remove them.

3.
(a)

Matchmarks

FA1615

Matchmarks

SA1443

REMOVE INBOARD JOINT SHAFT


Place matchmarks on the tripod, inboard and outboard
joint shafts.
NOTICE:
Do not punch the marks.
(b) Remove the inboard joint shaft from the outboard joint
shaft.
4.
REMOVE TRIPOD
(a) Using a snap ring expander, remove the snap ring.
(b) Using a snap ring expander, temporarily slide the snap
ring toward the outboard joint shaft side.

(c) Place matchmarks on the outboard joint shaft and tripod.


NOTICE:
Do not punch the marks.
(d) Using a brass bar and hammer, remove the tripod from
the drive shaft.
NOTICE:
Do not tap the roller.
(e) Using a snap ring expander, remove the snap ring.
5.
REMOVE INBOARD JOINT BOOT

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SA6
SUSPENSION AND AXLE

FRONT DRIVE SHAFT

6.
(a)

REMOVE DYNAMIC DAMPER


Using a side cutter, cut the dynamic damper clamp and remove it.
(b) Remove the dynamic damper.
7.
REMOVE OUTBOARD JOINT BOOT
NOTICE:
Do not disassemble the outboard joint.

SST

8.
(a)

REMOVE DUST COVER


RH drive shaft of 3ZZFE engine and LH drive shaft:
Using SST and a press, remove the dust cover from the
inboard joint shaft.
SST 0995000020

(b)

RH drive shaft of 1ZZFE and 1AZFSE engine:


Using a press, remove the dust cover from the inboard
joint shaft.

9.

RH drive shaft of 1ZZFE and 1AZFSE engine:


DISASSEMBLE INBOARD JOINT SHAFT
Using a screwdriver, remove the snap ring.
Using a press, remove the bearing case.
Using a pin punch and hammer, remove the straight pin
from the bearing case.

R09716

SA1446

(a)
(b)
(c)

Z18045

(d)
SST

(e)

Using SST and a press, remove the dust cover.


SST 0995000020
Using a snap ring expander, remove the snap ring.

Z18046

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SA7
SUSPENSION AND AXLE

(f)

FRONT DRIVE SHAFT

Using a press, remove the bearing.

SA1451

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SA8
SUSPENSION AND AXLE

FRONT DRIVE SHAFT


SA10C03

REASSEMBLY
1.
(a)

RH drive shaft of 1ZZFE and 1AZFSE engine:


ASSEMBLE INBOARD JOINT SHAFT
Using a pin punch and hammer, install the straight pin into
the bearing case.

SA1453

(b)

SST

(c)

Using SST and a press, install a new bearing into the


bearing case.
SST 0995060010 (0995100640), 0995070010
(0995107150)
Using a screwdriver, install a new snap ring.

W00880

(d)

(e)

SST

Using SST and a press, install the bearing case assembly


to the inboard joint shaft.
SST 0971030021 (0971003141)
Using a snap ring expander, install a new snap ring.

SA1456

(f)

Using SST, an extension bar and press, install a new dust


cover.
SST 0950635010

2.
(a)

INSTALL NEW DUST COVER


RH drive shaft of 3ZZFE engine:
Using a steel plate and press, install a new dust cover until
the distance from the tip of center drive shaft to the dust
cover reaches the specification, as shown in the illustration.

SST

FA1971

83 84 mm
(3.27 3.31 in.)

SA1459

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SA9
SUSPENSION AND AXLE

FRONT DRIVE SHAFT

(b)

RH drive shaft of 1ZZFE and 1AZFSE engine:


Using a steel plate and press, install a new dust cover until
the distance from the tip of center drive shaft to the dust
cover reaches the specification, as shown in the illustration.
A:
1ZZFE Engine M/T:
86 87 mm (3.39 3.43 in.)
1ZZFE Engine A/T:
83 84 mm (3.27 3.31 in.)
1AZFSE Engine:
87 88 mm (3.43 3.46 in.)

3.

TEMPORARILY INSTALL NEW OUTBOARD AND INBOARD JOINT BOOTS WITH NEW BOOT CLAMPS

F02277

Vinyl Tape

HINT:
S

W01994

Before installing the boots (and dynamic damper), wrap


the spline of the outboard joint shaft with vinyl tape to prevent them from being damaged.
S
Before installing the boots (and dynamic damper), place
new clamps to each of them and then install boots to drive
shaft.
(a) Temporarily install a new outboard joint boot with 2
clamps to the drive shaft.
(b) w/ Dynamic damper:
Temporarily install the dynamic damper with clamp to the
drive shaft.
(c) Temporarily install a new inboard joint boot with 2 clamps
to the drive shaft.
4.
INSTALL TRIPOD
(a) Using a snap ring expander, install a new snap ring.
(b) Place the beveled side of the tripod axial spline toward the
outboard joint.
(c) Align the matchmarks placed before removal.
(d) Using a brass bar and hammer, tap in the tripod to the
drive shaft.
NOTICE:
Do not tap the roller.
(e) Using a snap ring expander, install a new snap ring.

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SA10
SUSPENSION AND AXLE

FRONT DRIVE SHAFT

5.
INSTALL BOOT TO OUTBOARD JOINT
Before assembling the boot, pack the outboard joint shaft and
boot with grease in the boot kit.
Grease capacity: (Color = Black)
85 105 g (3.00 3.70 oz.)
6.
INSTALL INBOARD JOINT SHAFT TO OUTBOARD
JOINT SHAFT
(a) Pack the inboard joint shaft and boot with grease in the
boot kit.
Grease capacity: (Color = Yellow)
1ZZFE engine:
140 150 g (4.94 5.29 oz.)
3ZZFE engine:
125.5 135.5 g (4.43 4.78 oz.)
1AZFSE engine:
120 130 g (4.23 4.59 oz.)
(b) Align the matchmarks placed before removal.
(c) Install the inboard joint shaft to the outboard joint shaft.
(d) Temporarily install the boot to the inboard joint shaft.
RH Drive shaft of 1ZZFE and 1AZFSE

7.
(a)
(b)

3ZZFE

F02726

ASSEMBLE BOOT CLAMPS TO BOTH BOOTS


Make sure that the 2 boots are on the shaft groove.
Make sure that the 2 boots are not stretched or contracted
when the drive shaft is at standard length.
Drive shaft standard length:
1ZZFE engine M/T:
RH

943.60 1.0 mm (37.15 0.039 in.)

LH

657.90 0.8 mm (25.90 0.032 in.)

1ZZFE engine A/T:


RH

943.60 1.0 mm (37.15 0.039 in.)

LH

653.20 0.8 mm (25.72 0.032 in.)

3ZZFE engine:
RH

944.70 0.8 mm (37.19 0.032 in.)

LH

655.70 0.8 mm (25.82 0.032 in.)

1AZFSE engine:

(c)

RH

922.65 1.0 mm (36.32 0.039 in.)

LH

650.85 0.7 mm (25.62 0.028 in.)

Secure the clamps onto the boot.

(d)

Place SST onto the clamps.


SST 0952124010
(e) Tighten the SST so that the clamps are pinched.
NOTICE:
Do not overtighten the SST.
(f)
Using SST, adjust the clearance of the clamps.
SST 0924000020
Clearance: 1.9 mm (0.075 in.) or less

SST
R10353

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SA11
SUSPENSION AND AXLE

8.
(a)
(b)
(c)

FRONT DRIVE SHAFT

RH drive shaft of 3ZZFE engine:


ASSEMBLE DAMPER CLAMP
Make sure that the dynamic damper is on the shaft
groove.
Set the distance, as described below.
Distance: 432.1 2.0 mm (17.012 0.079 in.)
Secure the clamp onto the damper.

R03119

(d)

SST
F02727

Place SST onto the clamps.


SST 0952124010
(e) Tighten the SST so that the clamps are pinched.
NOTICE:
Do not overtighten the SST.
(f)
Using SST, adjust the clearance of the clamps.
SST 0924000020
Clearance: 1.9 mm (0.075 in.) or less
9.
CHECK DRIVE SHAFT (See page SA5)

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SA12
SUSPENSION AND AXLE

FRONT DRIVE SHAFT


SA02Z04

INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal (See page SA3).
HINT:
After installation, check the ABS speed sensor signal and front wheel alignment (See Pub. No. RM599E on
page SA4).

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SA13
SUSPENSION AND AXLE

FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER

FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER


SA10J06

COMPONENTS
Cap
z 47 (475, 34)
80 (820, 59)

Suspension Support
Dust Seal
Spring Upper Seat
Upper Insulator

Coil Spring
Shock Absorber
with Coil Spring

Spring Bumper
ABS Speed Sensor
Wire Harness

Lower Insulator

5.5 (55, 48 in.lbf)

255 (2,600, 188)

29 (300, 22)

Shock Absorber

Flexible Hose

Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque


z Nonreusable part

F12735

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SA14
SUSPENSION AND AXLE

FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER


SA10K03

REMOVAL
1.

REMOVE FRONT WHEEL


Torque: 103 Nm (1,050 kgfcm, 76 ftlbf)
2.
DISCONNECT ABS SPEED SENSOR WIRE HARNESS
CLAMPS FROM SHOCK ABSORBER
Remove the bolt and disconnect the ABS speed sensor wire
harness clamps.
Torque: 5.5 Nm (55 kgfcm, 48 in.lbf)
3.
DISCONNECT FLEXIBLE HOSE
Remove the bolt and disconnect the flexible hose from the
shock absorber bracket.
Torque: 29 Nm (300 kgfcm, 22 ftlbf)
4.
REMOVE SHOCK ABSORBER WITH COIL SPRING
(a) Loosen the 2 nuts on the lower side of shock absorber.
Torque: 255 Nm (2,600 kgfcm, 188 ftlbf)
HINT:
Do not remove the 2 bolts.

(b)
(c)

Remove the 3 nuts.


Torque: 80 Nm (820 kgfcm, 59 ftlbf)
Remove the 2 nuts and bolts on the lower side of shock
absorber.

HINT:
At the time of installation, coat the nuts thread with engine oil.
(d) Remove the shock absorber with coil spring.
F12736

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SA15
SUSPENSION AND AXLE

FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER


SA10P05

INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal (See page SA14).
HINT:
After installation, check the front wheel alignment (See Pub. No. RM599E on page SA4).

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BRAKE
BRAKE PEDAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BR1

REFER TO FOLLOWING REPAIR MANUALS:


Manual Name

Pub. No.

AVENSIS/CORONA Chassis and Body Repair Manual

RM599E

AVENSIS/CORONA Chassis and Body Repair Manual


Supplement (Aug., 1999)

RM698E

NOTE: The above pages contain only the points which differ
from the above listed manuals.

http://vnx.su

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BR1
BRAKE

Stop Light Switch

BRAKE PEDAL

BRAKE PEDAL
BR0KI06

ONVEHICLE INSPECTION
1.

Push Rod

Pedal Height

R02868

CHECK PEDAL HEIGHT


Pedal height from asphalt sheet:
(LHD)
147.0 157.0 mm (5.787 6.181 in.)
(RHD)
149.5 159.5 mm (5.886 6.280 in.)
If the pedal height is incorrect, adjust it.
2.
RHD:
IF NECESSARY, ADJUST PEDAL HEIGHT
(a) Disconnect the connector from the stop light switch.
(b) Loosen the stop light switch lock nut and remove the stop
light switch.
(c) Loosen the push rod lock nut.
(d) Adjust the pedal height by turning the pedal push rod.
(e) Tighten the push rod lock nut.
Torque: 15 Nm (155 kgfcm, 11 ftlbf)
(f)
Install the stop light switch.
(g) Push the brake pedal in 5 15 mm (0.20 0.59 in.), turn
the stop light switch and lock the nut in the position where
the stop light goes off.
(h) Connect the connector to the stop light switch.
(i)
After installation, push the brake pedal in 5 15 mm (0.20
0.59 in.), check that stop light lights up.
(j)
After adjusting the pedal height, check the pedal freeplay.

3.
(a)
Pedal Freeplay

R00935

(b)

CHECK PEDAL FREEPLAY


Stop the engine and depress the brake pedal several
times until there is no more vacuum left in the booster.
Push in the pedal by hand until the resistance begins to
be felt, then measure the distance.
Pedal freeplay: 1 6 mm (0.04 0.24 in.)

HINT:
The freeplay to the 1st resistance is due to the play between the
clevis and pin. This is magnified up to 1 3 mm (0.04 0.12 in.)
at the pedal.
S
If incorrect, check the stop light switch clearance.
S
If the clearance is OK, then troubleshoot the brake
system.

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BR2
BRAKE

Pedal Reserve Distance

R00934

BRAKE PEDAL

4.
CHECK PEDAL RESERVE DISTANCE
Release the parking brake. With the engine running, depress
the pedal and measure the pedal reserve distance, as shown.
Pedal reserve distance from asphalt sheet at 490 N
(50 kgf, 110.2 lbf):
LHD Gasoline engine (w/o ABS)
More than 70 mm (2.76 in.)
LHD others
More than 55 mm (2.17 in.)
RHD Gasoline engine (w/o ABS)
More than 90 mm (3.54 in.)
RHD others
More than 75 mm (2.95 in.)
If the reserve distance is incorrect, troubleshoot the brake system.

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STEERING
DRIVE BELT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
POWER STEERING FLUID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TILT STEERING COLUMN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
POWER STEERING VANE PUMP

SR1
SR2
SR6

(1ZZFE, 3ZZFE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
POWER STEERING VANE PUMP
(1AZFSE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SR8
SR19

REFER TO FOLLOWING REPAIR MANUALS:


Manual Name

Pub. No.

AVENSIS/CORONA Chassis and Body Repair Manual

RM599E

AVENSIS/CORONA Chassis and Body Repair Manual


Supplement (Aug., 1999)

RM698E

NOTE: The above pages contain only the points which differ
from the above listed manuals.

http://vnx.su

http://vnx.su

SR1
STEERING

DRIVE BELT

DRIVE BELT
SR08H06

INSPECTION

P06717

INSPECT DRIVE BELT


Visually check the drive belt for excessive wear, frayed cords,
etc.
If any defect has been found, replace the drive belt.
HINT:
S
Cracks on the rib side of a belt are considered acceptable.
If the missing chunks from the ribs are found on the drive
belt, it should be replaced.

S
S

CORRECT

WRONG

After installing a drive belt, check that it fits properly in the


ribbed grooves.
Check with your hand to confirm that the drive belt has not
slipped out of the groove on the bottom of the pulley.

WRONG

F01336

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SR2
STEERING

POWER STEERING FLUID

POWER STEERING FLUID


SR08I07

BLEEDING
1.
2.

CHECK FLUID LEVEL (See page SR3)


JACK UP FRONT OF VEHICLE AND SUPPORT IT
WITH STANDS
3.
TURN STEERING WHEEL
With the engine stopped, turn the steering wheel slowly from
lock to lock several times.
4.
LOWER VEHICLE
5.
START ENGINE
Run the engine at idle for a few minutes.
6.
TURN STEERING WHEEL
(a) With the engine idling, turn the steering wheel to left or
right full lock position and keep it there for 23 seconds,
then turn the steering wheel to the opposite full lock position and keep it there for 23 seconds.
(b) Repeat (a) several times.
7.
STOP ENGINE

Normal

8.
CHECK FOR FOAMING OR EMULSIFICATION
If the system has to be bled twice specifically because of foaming or emulsification, check for fluid leaks in the system.
9.
CHECK FLUID LEVEL (See page SR3)

Abnormal

R11741

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SR3
STEERING

POWER STEERING FLUID


SR08J05

INSPECTION
HOT

COLD

R11740

Normal

1.
(a)
(b)

CHECK FLUID LEVEL


Keep the vehicle level.
With the engine stopped, check the fluid level in the oil
reservoir.
If necessary, add fluid.
Fluid: ATF DEXRON II or III
HINT:
Check that the fluid level is within the HOT LEVEL range on the
reservoir. If the fluid is cold, check that it is within the COLD
LEVEL range.
(c) Start the engine and run it at idle.
(d) Turn the steering wheel from lock to lock several times to
boost fluid temperature.
Fluid temperature: 80C (176F)

(e) Check for foaming or emulsification.


If there is foaming or emulsification, bleed power steering system (See page SR2).

Abnormal

R11741

(f)

5 mm (0.20 in.) or less

Engine Idling

Engine Stopped
R11786

With the engine idling, measure the fluid level in the oil
reservoir.
(g) Stop the engine.
(h) Wait a few minutes and remeasure the fluid level in the oil
reservoir.
Maximum fluid level rise: 5 mm (0.20 in.)
If a problem is found, bleed power steering system (See page
SR2).
(i)
Check the fluid level.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SR4
STEERING

POWER STEERING FLUID

2.
(a)

CHECK STEERING FLUID PRESSURE


Disconnect the pressure feed tube from the PS vane
pump.
(1ZZFE, 3ZZFE Engines: See page SR10)
(1AZFSE Engine: See page SR21)
(b) Connect SST, as shown in the illustration below.
SST 0964010010 (0964101010, 0964101030,
0964101060)
NOTICE:
Check that the valve of the SST is in the open position.
1ZZFE, 3ZZFE Engines:

SST

1AZFSE Engine:
Pressure Feed Tube

Attachment

SST

Attachment

IN

OUT

IN

OUT

Pressure
Feed Tube
PS Vane Pump

Attachment
PS Vane Pump

Attachment
F13065

(c)
(d)
(e)

Bleed the power steering system (See page SR2).


Start the engine and run it at idle.
Turn the steering wheel from lock to lock several times to
boost fluid temperature.
Fluid temperature: 80 C (176 F)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SR5
STEERING

POWER STEERING FLUID

(f)
Oil
reservoir
PS Gear

Closed
PS Vane
Pump
SST
Z15498

Oil
reservoir
PS Gear

Open
PS Vane
Pump
SST

With the engine idling, close the valve of the SST and observe the reading on the SST.
Minimum fluid pressure:
1ZZFE, 3ZZFE Engines:
8,300 kPa (85 kgf/cm2, 1209 psi)
1AZFSE Engine:
8,800 kPa (90 kgf/cm2, 1280 psi)
NOTICE:
S
Do not keep the valve closed for more than 10 seconds.
S
Do not let the fluid temperature become too high.

(g)
(h)

With the engine idling, open the valve fully.


Measure the fluid pressure at engine speeds of 1,000 rpm
and 3,000 rpm.
Difference fluid pressure:
490 kPa (5 kgf/cm2, 71 psi) or less
NOTICE:
Do not turn the steering wheel.

Z15499

(i)

Oil
reservoir
Lock Position
PS Gear

Open
PS Vane
Pump
SST

Z15500

With the engine idling and valve fully opened, turn the
steering wheel to full lock.
Minimum fluid pressure:
1ZZFE, 3ZZFE Engines:
8,300 kPa (85 kgf/cm2, 1209 psi)
1AZFSE Engine:
8,800 kPa (90 kgf/cm2, 1280 psi)
NOTICE:
S
Do not maintain lock position for more than 10 seconds.
S
Do not let the fluid temperature become too high.
(j)
Disconnect the SST.
SST 0964010010 (0964101010, 0964101030,
0964101060)
(k) Connect the pressure feed tube to the PS vane pump.
(1ZZFE, 3ZZFE Engines: See page SR18)
(1AZFSE Engine: See page SR29)
(l)
Bleed the power steering system (See page SR2).

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SR6
STEERING

TILT STEERING COLUMN

TILT STEERING COLUMN


SR0IB02

COMPONENTS
HINT:
If the steering column assembly (w/ VSC) is removed or replaced, calibrate the steering angle sensor zero
point (See page DI171).
Instrument Cluster Finish Panel

Steering Wheel Pad


50 (510, 37)

Column Upper Cover


Torx Screw
8.8 (90, 78 in.lbf)

Steering Wheel
Torx Screw
8.8 (90, 78 in.lbf)

Combination Switch
(w/ Spiral Cable)

25.5 (260, 19)

Column Lower Cover


35 (360, 26)
25.5 (260, 19)

Steering Column Assembly

Clamp

Lower Instrument Finish Panel

w/ VSC:
Steering Column Assembly

Hood Lock Control Cable

Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque

F13066

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SR7
STEERING

w/ Engine Immobiliser System:

TILT STEERING COLUMN

w/ Shift Lock System:

Transponder Key
Computer Assembly

Key Inter Lock Solenoid

Transponder Key
Computer Case

Key Cylinder

Column Upper Bracket


Key Unlock
Warning Switch

Column Upper Clamp

Ignition Switch

z Taperedhead Bolt
w/ VSC:
Steering Column Assembly

Steering Column Assembly

z Nonreusable part
F13067

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SR8
STEERING

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1ZZFE, 3ZZFE)

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1ZZFE, 3ZZFE)


SR0YO05

COMPONENTS
Pressure Feed Tube
44 (450, 33)
*37 (375, 27)

7.8 (80, 69 in.lbf)

Oil Pressure Switch Connector


Suction Hose

PS Vane Pump Assembly


Clip

37 (370, 27)

Drive Belt

Engine Under Cover RH

x5
Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque
* For use with SST

F13062

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SR9
STEERING

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1ZZFE, 3ZZFE)

Pressure Port Union


69 (700, 51)

z ORing
Flow Control Valve
Oil Pressure Switch
21 (210, 15)

Spring
Suction Port Union
z ORing
12 (120, 9)

44 (440, 32)

Heat Insulator
z Oil Seal

Front Housing

Pump Rear Bracket


22 (220, 16)

Rear Housing
Vane Pump Shaft with
Vane Pump Pulley
z Snap Ring

22 (220, 16)

Vane Pump Rotor


Side Plate
z ORing
z ORing
x 10

22 (220, 16)

Vane Plate
Cam Ring
Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque
z Nonreusable part
Power steering fluid
F13063

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SR10
STEERING

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1ZZFE, 3ZZFE)


SR0YP02

REMOVAL
1.
REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVER RH
Remove the 5 bolts and engine under cover RH.

2.
REMOVE DRIVE BELT
Loosen the drive belt tension by turning the drive belt tensioner
arm clockwise, and remove the drive belt.

Drive Belt
Tensioner Arm
F08868

3.
DISCONNECT SUCTION HOSE
Remove the clip and disconnect the suction hose.
NOTICE:
Take care not to spill fluid on the drive belt.

4.
(a)

SST

(b)

DISCONNECT PRESSURE FEED TUBE


Using SST, disconnect the pressure feed tube.
SST 0902312700
Remove the bolt and disconnect the pressure feed tube
clamp.

F13068

5.
DISCONNECT OIL PRESSURE SWITCH CONNECTOR
6.
REMOVE PS VANE PUMP ASSEMBLY
Remove the 2 pump assembly set bolts, nuts and PS vane
pump assembly.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SR11
STEERING

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1ZZFE, 3ZZFE)


SR0VS07

DISASSEMBLY

F13466

NOTICE:
When using a vise, do not overtighten it.
1.
MEASURE PS VANE PUMP ROTATING TORQUE
(a) Check that the pump rotates smoothly without abnormal
noise.
(b) Using a torque wrench, check the pump rotating torque.
Rotating torque:
0.27 Nm (2.8 kgfcm, 2.4 in.lbf) or less
2.
REMOVE SUCTION PORT UNION
(a) Remove the bolt and suction port union.
(b) Remove the Oring from the suction port union.
3.
REMOVE PRESSURE PORT UNION, FLOW CONTROL
VALVE AND SPRING
(a) Remove the pressure port union, flow control valve and
spring.
(b) Remove the Oring from the pressure port union.
4.
REMOVE OIL PRESSURE SWITCH
NOTICE:
Be careful not to drop the oil pressure switch.
If the oil pressure switch is dropped or strongly damaged, replace it with a new one.
5.
REMOVE REAR HOUSING
(a) Remove the bolt, nut, heat insulator and pump rear bracket.
(b) Remove the 4 bolts and rear housing.
(c) Remove the Oring from the rear housing.
6.
REMOVE CAM RING, 10 VANE PLATES, VANE PUMP
ROTOR AND SIDE PLATE
(a) Remove the cam ring and 10 vane plates.
NOTICE:
Take care not to drop the vane plate.
(b) Using a screwdriver, remove the snap ring, vane pump rotor and side plate.
(c) Remove the 2 Orings from the side plate.
7.
REMOVE VANE PUMP SHAFT WITH VANE PUMP
PULLEY

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SR12
STEERING

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1ZZFE, 3ZZFE)


SR0VT07

INSPECTION
1.

Bushing

Vane Pump Shaft

Front Housing
F09875

Thickness

MEASURE OIL CLEARANCE BETWEEN VANE PUMP


SHAFT AND BUSHING
Using a micrometer and a caliper gauge, measure the oil clearance.
Standard clearance:
0.021 0.043 mm (0.0008 0.0017 in.)
Maximum clearance: 0.07 mm (0.0028 in.)
If it is more than the maximum, replace the front housing and
vane pump shaft.

2.
(a)

INSPECT VANE PUMP ROTOR AND VANE PLATES


Using a micrometer, measure the height, thickness and
length of the 10 vane plates.
Minimum height: 7.6 mm (0.299 in.)
Minimum thickness: 1.405 mm (0.0553 in.)
Minimum length: 11.993 mm (0.4722 in.)

(b)

Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between


the vane pump rotor groove and vane plate.
Maximum clearance: 0.03 mm (0.0012 in.)

Height

Length
N00372

Feeler Gauge
R10282

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SR13
STEERING

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1ZZFE, 3ZZFE)

If it is more than the maximum, replace the vane plate and/or


vane pump rotor with the one having the same mark stamped
on the cam ring.
Inscribed mark: 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4
HINT:
There are 5 vane plate lengths corresponding to the following
vane pump rotor and cam ring marks:
Inscribed Mark

F08475

Vane pump rotor and


cam ring mark

Vane plate part


number

Vane plate length


mm (in.)

44345 02110

12.001 12.003
(0.47248 0.47256)

44345 02120

11.999 12.001
(0.47240 0.47248)

44345 02130

11.997 11.999
(0.47232 0.47240)

44345 02140

11.995 11.997
(0.47224 0.47232)

44345 02150

11.993 11.995
(0.47216 0.47224)

3.
(a)

INSPECT FLOW CONTROL VALVE


Coat the flow control valve with power steering fluid and
check that it falls smoothly into the valve hole of the front
housing by its own weight.

(b)

Check the flow control valve for leakage. Close one of the
holes and apply compressed air of 392 490 kPa (4 5
kgf/cm2, 57 71 psi) into the opposite side hole, and confirm that air does not come out from the end hole.

F08476

Compressed Air

F08804

If necessary, replace the flow control valve with the one having
the same letter as inscribed on the front housing.
Inscribed mark: A, B, C, D, E or F

Inscribed Mark

Inscribed Mark
F08478

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SR14
STEERING

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1ZZFE, 3ZZFE)

4.
INSPECT SPRING
Using vernier calipers, measure the free length of the spring.
Minimum free length: 35.8 mm (1.409 in.)
If it is not within the specification, replace the spring.

Vernier Calipers
R08702

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

http://vnx.su

SR15
STEERING

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1ZZFE, 3ZZFE)


SR0VU07

REPLACEMENT
NOTICE:
When using a vise, do not overtighten it.
IF NECESSARY, REPLACE OIL SEAL
(a) Using a screwdriver with vinyl tape wound around its tip,
remove the oil seal.
NOTICE:
Be careful not to damage the bushing of the front housing.

Vinyl Tape

F08479

(b)
(c)

Coat a new oil seal lip with power steering fluid.


Using SST, press in the oil seal.
SST 0995060010 (0995100280),
0995070010 (0995107100)
NOTICE:
Make sure that the oil seal is installed facing in the correct
direction.

SST

Oil Seal

F08480

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SR16
STEERING

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1ZZFE, 3ZZFE)


SR0VV07

REASSEMBLY
NOTICE:
When using a vise, do not overtighten it.
1.
COAT PARTS INDICATED BY ARROWS WITH POWER
STEERING FLUID (See page SR8)
2.
INSTALL VANE PUMP SHAFT WITH VANE PUMP
PULLEY

3.
(a)

INSTALL SIDE PLATE


Coat 2 new Orings with power steering fluid, and install
them to the side plate.
(b) Align the dent of the side plate with the dent of the front
housing, and install the side plate.
NOTICE:
Make sure that the side plate is installed facing in the correct direction.
F08482

4.
INSTALL CAM RING
Align the dent of the cam ring with the dent of the side plate, and
install the cam ring with the inscribed mark facing outward.

Inscribed Mark

F08483

5.
(a)

Inscribed Mark
Round End

INSTALL VANE PUMP ROTOR


Install the vane pump rotor with the inscribed mark facing
outward.
(b) Install a new snap ring to the vane pump shaft.
6.
INSTALL 10 VANE PLATES
Install the 10 vane plates with the round end facing outward.

F08484

7.
(a)
(b)

(c)

INSTALL REAR HOUSING


Coat a new Oring with power steering fluid, and install
it to the rear housing.
Align the straight pin of the rear housing with the dents of
the cam ring, side plate and front housing, and install the
rear housing with the 4 bolts.
Torque: 22 Nm (220 kgfcm, 16 ftlbf)
Install the rear bracket and heat insulator with the bolt and
nut.
Torque: 44 Nm (440 kgfcm, 32 ftlbf)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SR17
STEERING

8.
9.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
10.
(a)
(b)
11.

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1ZZFE, 3ZZFE)

INSTALL OIL PRESSURE SWITCH


Torque: 21 Nm (210 kgfcm, 15 ftlbf)
INSTALL SPRING, FLOW CONTROL VALVE AND
PRESSURE PORT UNION
Install the spring.
Install the flow control valve facing in the correct direction
(See page SR8).
Coat a new Oring with power steering fluid, and install
it to the pressure port union.
Install the pressure port union.
Torque: 69 Nm (700 kgfcm, 51 ftlbf)
INSTALL SUCTION PORT UNION
Coat a new Oring with power steering fluid, and install
it to the suction port union.
Install the suction port union with the bolt.
Torque: 12 Nm (120 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)
MEASURE PS VANE PUMP ROTATING TORQUE (See
page SR11)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SR18
STEERING

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1ZZFE, 3ZZFE)


SR0YQ02

INSTALLATION
1.
INSTALL PS VANE PUMP ASSEMBLY
Install the PS vane pump assembly with the 2 pump assembly
set bolts and nuts.
Torque: 37 Nm (370 kgfcm, 27 ftlbf)
2.
CONNECT OIL PRESSURE SWITCH CONNECTOR
NOTICE:
Be careful to prevent oil from being attached to the connector.

SST

3.
(a)
(b)

Fulcrum
Length

CONNECT PRESSURE FEED TUBE


Connect the pressure feed tube clamp with the bolt.
Torque: 7.8 Nm (80 kgfcm, 69 in.lbf)
Using SST, connect the pressure feed tube.
SST 0902312700
Torque: 37 Nm (375 kgfcm, 27 ftlbf)

HINT:
S

F13069

Use a torque wrench with a fulcrum length of 345 mm


(11.81 in).
S
This torque value is effective in case that SST is parallel
to a torque wrench.
4.
CONNECT SUCTION HOSE
Connect the suction hose with the clip.

5.
INSTALL DRIVE BELT
Loosen the drive belt tension by turning the drive belt tensioner
arm clockwise, and install the drive belt.

Drive Belt
Tensioner Arm

F08868

6.
INSTALL ENGINE UNDER COVER RH
Install the engine under cover RH with 5 bolts.
7.
BLEED POWER STEERING SYSTEM
(See page SR2)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SR19
STEERING

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1AZFSE)

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1AZFSE)


SR19E02

COMPONENTS
Union Bolt
52 (530, 38)

z Gasket

Oil Pressure Switch

Suction Hose

Pressure Feed Tube

Clip
PS Vane Pump Assembly

50 (510, 37)

Drive Belt

Engine Under Cover RH

x5
Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque
z Nonreusable part
* For use with SST

F13064

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

http://vnx.su

SR20
STEERING

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1AZFSE)

Pressure Port Union


69 (700, 51)

z ORing
Flow Control Valve

Oil Pressure Switch


21 (210, 15)

Spring

z ORing

Suction Port Union


12 (120, 9)

Vane Pump Shaft with


Vane Pump Pulley

z Oil Seal

Front Housing

22 (220, 16)

Rear Housing
z Snap Ring
Vane Pump Rotor
Side Plate
z ORing

z ORing
X10
Vane Plate
Cam Ring

Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque


z Nonreusable part
Power steering fluid
F13606

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

http://vnx.su

SR21
STEERING

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1AZFSE)


SR1C801

REMOVAL
1.
REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVER RH
Remove the 5 bolts and engine under cover RH.

2.
REMOVE DRIVE BELT
Using SST, loosen the drive belt tension by turning the drive belt
tensioner arm clockwise, and remove the drive belt.
SST 0924963010

SST

F13071

3.
DISCONNECT SUCTION HOSE
Remove the clip and disconnect the suction hose.
NOTICE:
Take care not to spill fluid on the drive belt.
4.
REMOVE PRESSURE FEED TUBE
Remove the union bolt, gasket and pressure feed tube.

5.
REMOVE PS VANE PUMP ASSEMBLY
Loosen the 2 bolts and PS vane pump assembly.

F13070

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SR22
STEERING

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1AZFSE)


SR0VS08

DISASSEMBLY

F11943

NOTICE:
When using a vise, do not overtighten it.
1.
MEASURE PS VANE PUMP ROTATING TORQUE
(a) Check that the pump rotates smoothly without abnormal
noise.
(b) Using a torque wrench, check the pump rotating torque.
Rotating torque:
0.27 Nm (2.8 kgfcm, 2.4 in.lbf) or less
2.
REMOVE SUCTION PORT UNION
(a) Remove the bolt and suction port union.
(b) Remove the Oring from the suction port union.
3.
REMOVE PRESSURE PORT UNION, FLOW CONTROL
VALVE AND SPRING
(a) Remove the pressure port union, flow control valve and
spring.
(b) Remove the Oring from the pressure port union.
4.
REMOVE OIL PRESSURE SWITCH
NOTICE:
Be careful not to drop the oil pressure switch.
If the oil pressure switch is dropped or strongly damaged, replace it with a new one.
5.
REMOVE REAR HOUSING
(a) Remove the 4 bolts and rear housing.
(b) Remove the Oring from the rear housing.
6.
REMOVE CAM RING, 10 VANE PLATES, VANE PUMP
ROTOR AND SIDE PLATE
(a) Remove the cam ring and 10 vane plates.
NOTICE:
Take care not to drop the vane plate.
(b) Using a screwdriver, remove the snap ring, vane pump rotor and side plate.
(c) Remove the 2 Orings from the side plate.
7.
REMOVE VANE PUMP SHAFT WITH VANE PUMP
PULLEY

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SR23
STEERING

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1AZFSE)


SR0VT08

INSPECTION
1.

Bushing

Vane Pump Shaft

Front Housing
F09875

Thickness

MEASURE OIL CLEARANCE BETWEEN VANE PUMP


SHAFT AND BUSHING
Using a micrometer and a caliper gauge, measure the oil clearance.
Standard clearance:
0.021 0.043 mm (0.0008 0.0017 in.)
Maximum clearance: 0.07 mm (0.0028 in.)
If it is more than the maximum, replace the front housing and
vane pump shaft.

2.
(a)

INSPECT VANE PUMP ROTOR AND VANE PLATES


Using a micrometer, measure the height, thickness and
length of the 10 vane plates.
Minimum height: 7.6 mm (0.299 in.)
Minimum thickness: 1.405 mm (0.0553 in.)
Minimum length: 11.993 mm (0.4722 in.)

(b)

Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between


the vane pump rotor groove and vane plate.
Maximum clearance: 0.03 mm (0.0012 in.)

Height

Length
N00372

Feeler Gauge
R10282

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

http://vnx.su

SR24
STEERING

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1AZFSE)

If it is more than the maximum, replace the vane plate and/or


vane pump rotor with the one having the same mark stamped
on the cam ring.
Inscribed mark: 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4
HINT:
There are 5 vane plate lengths corresponding to the following
vane pump rotor and cam ring marks:
Inscribed Mark

F08475

Vane pump rotor and


cam ring mark

Vane plate part


number

Vane plate length


mm (in.)

44345 02110

12.001 12.003
(0.47248 0.47256)

44345 02120

11.999 12.001
(0.47240 0.47248)

44345 02130

11.997 11.999
(0.47232 0.47240)

44345 02140

11.995 11.997
(0.47224 0.47232)

44345 02150

11.993 11.995
(0.47216 0.47224)

3.
(a)

INSPECT FLOW CONTROL VALVE


Coat the flow control valve with power steering fluid and
check that it falls smoothly into the valve hole of the front
housing by its own weight.

(b)

Check the flow control valve for leakage. Close one of the
holes and apply compressed air of 392 490 kPa (4 5
kgf/cm2, 57 71 psi) into the opposite side hole, and confirm that air does not come out from the end hole.

F08476

Compressed Air

F08804

If necessary, replace the flow control valve with the one having
the same letter as inscribed on the front housing.
Inscribed mark: A, B, C, D, E or F

Inscribed Mark

Inscribed Mark
F08478

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

http://vnx.su

SR25
STEERING

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1AZFSE)

4.
INSPECT SPRING
Using vernier calipers, measure the free length of the spring.
Minimum free length: 35.8 mm (1.409 in.)
If it is not within the specification, replace the spring.

Vernier Calipers
R08702

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

http://vnx.su

SR26
STEERING

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1AZFSE)


SR0VU08

REPLACEMENT
NOTICE:
When using a vise, do not overtighten it.
IF NECESSARY, REPLACE OIL SEAL
(a) Using a screwdriver with vinyl tape wound around its tip,
remove the oil seal.
NOTICE:
Be careful not to damage the bushing of the front housing.

Vinyl Tape

F08479

(b)
(c)

Coat a new oil seal lip with power steering fluid.


Using SST, press in the oil seal.
SST 0995060010 (0995100280),
0995070010 (0995107100)
NOTICE:
Make sure that the oil seal is installed facing in the correct
direction.

SST

Oil Seal

F08480

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SR27
STEERING

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1AZFSE)


SR0VV08

REASSEMBLY
NOTICE:
When using a vise, do not overtighten it.
1.
COAT PARTS INDICATED BY ARROWS WITH POWER
STEERING FLUID (See page SR19)
2.
INSTALL VANE PUMP SHAFT WITH VANE PUMP
PULLEY

3.
(a)

INSTALL SIDE PLATE


Coat 2 new Orings with power steering fluid, and install
them to the side plate.
(b) Align the dent of the side plate with the dent of the front
housing, and install the side plate.
NOTICE:
Make sure that the side plate is installed facing in the correct direction.
F08482

4.
INSTALL CAM RING
Align the dent of the cam ring with the dent of the side plate, and
install the cam ring with the inscribed mark facing outward.

Inscribed Mark

F08483

5.
(a)

Inscribed Mark
Round End

INSTALL VANE PUMP ROTOR


Install the vane pump rotor with the inscribed mark facing
outward.
(b) Install a new snap ring to the vane pump shaft.
6.
INSTALL 10 VANE PLATES
Install the 10 vane plates with the round end facing outward.

F08484

7.
(a)
(b)

8.

INSTALL REAR HOUSING


Coat a new Oring with power steering fluid, and install
it to the rear housing.
Align the straight pin of the rear housing with the dents of
the cam ring, side plate and front housing, and install the
rear housing with the 4 bolts.
Torque: 22 Nm (220 kgfcm, 16 ftlbf)
INSTALL OIL PRESSURE SWITCH
Torque: 21 Nm (210 kgfcm, 15 ftlbf)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SR28
STEERING

9.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
10.
(a)
(b)
11.

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1AZFSE)

INSTALL SPRING, FLOW CONTROL VALVE AND


PRESSURE PORT UNION
Install the spring.
Install the flow control valve facing in the correct direction
(See page SR19).
Coat a new Oring with power steering fluid, and install
it to the pressure port union.
Install the pressure port union.
Torque: 69 Nm (700 kgfcm, 51 ftlbf)
INSTALL SUCTION PORT UNION
Coat a new Oring with power steering fluid, and install
it to the suction port union.
Install the suction port union with the bolt.
Torque: 12 Nm (120 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)
MEASURE PS VANE PUMP ROTATING TORQUE
(See page SR22)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SR29
STEERING

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1AZFSE)


SR1C901

INSTALLATION
1.
(a)
(b)
(c)

INSTALL PS VANE PUMP ASSEMBLY


Insert the 2 bolts to the PS vane pump assembly.
Install the PS vane pump assembly.
Tighten the 2 bolts.
Torque: 50 Nm (510 kgfcm, 37 ftlbf)

F13070

2.
INSTALL PRESSURE FEED TUBE
Install the pressure feed tube and gasket to the PS vane pump
assembly with union bolt.
Torque: 52 Nm ( 530 kgfcm, 38 ftlbf)
3.
CONNECT SUCTION HOSE
Connect the suction hose with the clip.

4.
INSTALL DRIVE BELT
Using SST, loosen the drive belt tension by turning the drive belt
tensioner arm clockwise, and install the drive belt.
SST 0924963010

SST

F13071

5.
INSTALL ENGINE UNDER COVER RH
Install the engine under cover RH with 5 bolts.
6.
BLEED POWER STEERING SYSTEM
(See page SR2)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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BODY ELECTRICAL
COMBINATION METER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
POWER DOOR LOCK
CONTROL SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DOUBLE LOCKING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BE1
BE4
BE11

AUDIO SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BE16

REFER TO FOLLOWING REPAIR MANUALS:


Manual Name

Pub. No.

AVENSIS/CORONA Chassis and Body Repair Manual

RM599E

AVENSIS/CORONA Chassis and Body Repair Manual


Supplement (Aug., 1999)

RM698E

NOTE: The above pages contain only the points which differ
from the above listed manuals.

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BE1
BODY ELECTRICAL

COMBINATION METER

COMBINATION METER
BE02803

CIRCUIT

Connector A

Connector B

I04817

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BE2
BODY ELECTRICAL

A5
A15
A3

COMBINATION METER

SPEEDOMETER

S
A18

TACHOMETER

WATER TEMP.

FUEL

A6

A12
A11
A19

OIL LEVEL
LCD
DISPLAY

ODO / TRIP
METER
A10
A9
B11
B24

OUTSIDE TEMP.
CLOCK

LCD
DISPLAY
B7

RHEOSTAT

B20

B25

Brake Warning

VOLTAGE
STABILIZER

B5
A22
B4
A21

Fuel filter Warning


Discharge Waring
Glow Plug Indicator
ABS Warning

B10
B16
B14
B8
A22
A25
A23
A20
A14
A1
B15

B18
B19

B17

B22
B9

Low Oil Pressure Warning


Check Engine Warning
O / D OFF Indicator
ECT SNOW Indicator
SLIP Indicator
VSC Warning
VSC OFF Indicator
ECT PWR Indicator
Rear Fog Light Indicator
High Beam Indicator
Right Turn Indicator
Left Turn Indicator
Open Door Warning
SRS Warning
Front Fog light Indicator

B26
A24
A26
B2
A17
B1
B13
B6
B3
I18195

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BE3
BODY ELECTRICAL

No.
1
3
5
6

9
10
11
12
14
15
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
1
2
3
4
5

6
7
.8
9
10
11
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
22
24
25

26

COMBINATION METER

Wire Harness Side


Ground (Power)
Engine ECU (M/T) or
Engine and ECT ECU (A/T)
Vehicle Speed Sensor
Engine ECU (M/T)
Engine and ECT ECU (A/T)
Ground
Outside Temperature Sender Gauge
Ground (Fuel)
Fuel Sender Gauge
Ground (Power)
Ground (Speed)
Turn Signal Switch (Right)
Other Parts
Oil Level Warning Switch
ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU (w/ ABS & BA & TRC & VSC)
Engine ECU (1CDFTV Glow)
Engine and ECT ECU (Gasoline Engine) or
Fuel Filter Warning Switch (Diesel Engine)
ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU (w/ ABS & BA & TRC & VSC)
ECT Pattern Select Switch
ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU (w/ ABS & BA & TRC & VSC)
Rear Fog Light Switch
Turn Signal Switch (Left)
HLP Fuse
Front Fog Light Switch
Alternator L Terminal
ABS, VSC System (w/ ABS) or
Ground (w/o ABS)
ECU+B Fuse
Taillight Relay
O/D Main Switch (A/T)
GAUGE Fuse
ABS ECU
Ground (Signal)
DOOR Fuse
EFI ECU (Gasoline Engine)
EGR ECU (Diesel Engine)
Headlight Dimmer Switch
Low Oil Pressure Warning Switch
IGN Fuse
Door Courtesy Switch
Airbag ECU
Taillight Relay
GAUGE Fuse
Ground (Signal)
Brake Fluid Level Warning Switch,
Brake Vacuum Warning Switch (1CDFTV) or
Parking Brake Switch (w/o ABS)
DOOR Fuse

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BE4
BODY ELECTRICAL

POWER DOOR LOCK CONTROL SYSTEM

POWER DOOR LOCK CONTROL SYSTEM


BE1XO01

LOCATION
Ignition Switch

Instrument Panel Junction Block


D PWR Fuse
D Integration Relay

4 Door Control:
Power Window Master Switch
D Door Lock Manual Switch

Sedan models:

LH Door Lock Assembly


D Double Locking Motor
D Double Locking Switch

2 Door Control:
Power Window Master Switch
D Door Lock Manual Switch

RH Door Lock Assembly


D Double Locking Motor
D Double Locking Switch

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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I19378

BE5
BODY ELECTRICAL

POWER DOOR LOCK CONTROL SYSTEM

Hatchback models:
LH Door Lock Assembly
D Double Locking Motor
D Double Locking Switch

Wagon models:
LH Door Lock Assembly
D Double Locking Motor
D Double Locking Switch

RH Door Lock Assembly


D Double Locking Motor
D Double Locking Switch

RH Door Lock Assembly


D Double Locking Motor
D Double Locking Switch
I18194

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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BE6
BODY ELECTRICAL

POWER DOOR LOCK CONTROL SYSTEM


BE1XP01

INSPECTION
1.

w/ Double locking system:


INSPECT DOOR KEY LOCK SWITCH CONTINUITY

UNLOCK

LOCK

Switch position

Tester connection

LOCK

5 10

OFF

Specified condition
Continuity
No continuity

If continuity is not as specified, replace the switch.


I19362

2.

w/ Double locking system:


INSPECT DOOR UNLOCK DETECTION SWITCH CONTINUITY

UNLOCK

LOCK
I19362

Switch position

Tester connection

OFF (Door Lock set to


LOCK)

ON (Door Lock set to


UNLOCK)

61

Specified condition
No continuity

Continuity

If continuity is not as specified, replace the switch.


3.

w/ Double locking system:


INSPECT DRIVERS DOOR LOCK MOTOR OPERATION
(a) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
3 and the negative () lead to terminal 2, and check that
the door lock link moves to UNLOCK position.
(b) Reverse the polarity and check that the door lock link
moves to LOCK position.
If operation is not as specified, replace the door lock assembly.

UNLOCK

LOCK

UNLOCK

LOCK
I19363

4.

2
UNLOCK

(a)
(b)

I19364

w/ Double locking system:


INSPECT DRIVERS DOOR PTC THERMISTOR OPERATION
Connect the negative () lead from the battery to terminal
2.
Connect the negative () lead from the ammeter to terminal 3 and the positive (+) lead to battery positive (+) terminal, and check that the current changes from approximately 3.2 A to less than 0.5 A within 20 to 70 seconds.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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BE7
BODY ELECTRICAL

POWER DOOR LOCK CONTROL SYSTEM

(c)
(d)

Disconnect the leads from terminals.


Approximately 60 seconds later, connect the positive (+)
lead from the battery to terminal 2 and the negative ()
lead to terminal 3, and check that the door lock moves to
the LOCK position.
If operation is not as specified, replace the door lock assembly.

LOCK
I19365

5.

3
UNLOCK

(a)
(b)

I19366

w/ Double locking system:


INSPECT DRIVERS DOOR PTC THERMISTOR OPERATION
Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
3 and the negative () lead to terminal 2.
Attach a currentmeasuring probe to either the positive
(+) lead or the negative () lead, and check that the current changes from approximately 3.2 A to less than 0.5 A
within 20 to 70 seconds.

(c)
(d)

Disconnect the leads from terminals.


Approximately 60 seconds later, reverse the polarity, and
check that the door lock moves to the LOCK position.
If operation is not as specified, replace the door lock assembly.

LOCK
I19365

6.

w/ Double locking system:


INSPECT PASSENGERS DOOR LOCK MOTOR OPERATION
(a) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
2 and the negative () lead to terminal 1, and check that
the door lock link moves to UNLOCK position.
(b) Reverse the polarity and check that the door lock link
moves to LOCK position.
If operation is not as specified, replace the door lock assembly.

UNLOCK

LOCK

UNLOCK

LOCK

I19367

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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BE8
BODY ELECTRICAL

7.
1
UNLOCK

(a)
(b)

I19368

POWER DOOR LOCK CONTROL SYSTEM

w/ Double locking system:


INSPECT PASSENGERS DOOR PTC THERMISTOR
OPERATION
Connect the negative () lead from the battery to terminal
1.
Connect the negative () lead from the ammeter to terminal 2 and the positive (+) lead to battery positive (+) terminal, and check that the current changes from approximately 3.2 A to less than 0.5 A within 20 to 70 seconds.

(c)
(d)

Disconnect the leads from terminals.


Approximately 60 seconds later, connect the positive (+)
lead from the battery to terminal 1 and the negative ()
lead to terminal 2, and check that the door lock moves to
the LOCK position.
If operation is not as specified, replace the door lock assembly.

LOCK

I19369

8.
1

UNLOCK

(a)
(b)

I19370

w/ Double locking system:


INSPECT PASSENGERS DOOR PTC THERMISTOR
OPERATION
Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
2 and the negative () lead to terminal 1.
Attach a currentmeasuring probe to either the positive
(+) lead or the negative () lead, and check that the current changes from approximately 3.2 A to less than 0.5 A
within 20 to 70 seconds.

(c)
(d)

Disconnect the leads from terminals.


Approximately 60 seconds later, reverse the polarity, and
check that the door lock moves to the LOCK position.
If operation is not as specified, replace the door lock assembly.

LOCK

I19369

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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BE9
BODY ELECTRICAL

POWER DOOR LOCK CONTROL SYSTEM

9.

w/ Double locking system:


INSPECT REAR DOOR LOCK MOTOR OPERATION
(a) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
2 and the negative () lead to terminal 1, and check that
the door lock link moves to UNLOCK position.
(b) Reverse the polarity and check that the door lock link
moves to LOCK position.
If operation is not as specified, replace the door lock assembly.

LOCK

UNLOCK

UNLOCK
2

LOCK

I19371

10.
1

(a)
(b)

UNLOCK

I19372

w/ Double locking system:


INSPECT REAR DOOR PTC THERMISTOR OPERATION
Connect the negative () lead from the battery to terminal
1.
Connect the negative () lead from the ammeter to terminal 2 and the positive (+) lead to battery positive (+) terminal, and check that the current changes from approximately 3.2 A to less than 0.5 A within 20 to 70 seconds.

(c)
(d)

Disconnect the leads from terminals.


Approximately 60 seconds later, connect the positive (+)
lead from the battery to terminal 1 and the negative ()
lead to terminal 2, and check that the door lock moves to
the LOCK position.
If operation is not as specified, replace the door lock assembly.

LOCK
I19373

11.

(a)
(b)

UNLOCK

I19374

w/ Double locking system:


INSPECT REAR DOOR PTC THERMISTOR OPERATION
Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
2 and the negative () lead to terminal 1.
Attach a currentmeasuring probe to either the positive
(+) lead or the negative () lead, and check that the current changes from approximately 3.2 A to less than 0.5 A
within 20 to 70 seconds.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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BE10
BODY ELECTRICAL

POWER DOOR LOCK CONTROL SYSTEM

(c)
(d)

Disconnect the leads from terminals.


Approximately 60 seconds later, reverse the polarity, and
check that the door lock moves to the LOCK position.
If operation is not as specified, replace the door lock assembly.

LOCK
I19373

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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BE11
BODY ELECTRICAL

DOUBLE LOCKING SYSTEM

DOUBLE LOCKING SYSTEM


BE1XQ01

LOCATION
Ignition Switch

Instrument Panel Junction Block


D PWR Fuse
D Integration Relay

4 Door Control:
Power Window Master Switch
D Door Lock Manual Switch

Sedan models:

LH Door Lock Assembly


D Double Locking Motor
D Double Locking Switch

2 Door Control:
Power Window Master Switch
D Door Lock Manual Switch

RH Door Lock Assembly


D Double Locking Motor
D Double Locking Switch

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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I19378

BE12
BODY ELECTRICAL

DOUBLE LOCKING SYSTEM

Hatchback models:
LH Door Lock Assembly
D Double Locking Motor
D Double Locking Switch

Wagon models:
LH Door Lock Assembly
D Double Locking Motor
D Double Locking Switch

RH Door Lock Assembly


D Double Locking Motor
D Double Locking Switch

RH Door Lock Assembly


D Double Locking Motor
D Double Locking Switch
I18194

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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BE13
BODY ELECTRICAL

DOUBLE LOCKING SYSTEM


BE1XR01

INSPECTION
1.
INSPECT DOUBLE LOCKING SYSTEM FUNCTION
HINT:
S
In case of doing the following inspection, must open one of the windows of the doors.
S
To set the double lock, turn the ignition switch OFF, pull out the key, open the drivers door and then
perform the lock operation on the wireless transmitter. Locking again within 5 sec, after the first locking
sets the double lock.
(a) Check that the double lock is set.
(1) With the glass window opened, set the double lock from the outside of a vehicle using a wireless
transmitter.
(2) Check that the doors wont open from the inside of the vehicle even operating the door lock knob
and inside door handle
(b) Check that the double lock is released (Case 1).
(1) Press the UNLOCK button on the wireless transmitter.
(2) Check that the doors will open from the inside of the vehicle by operating the door knob and inside
door handle.
(c) Check that the double lock is released (Case 2).
(1) With the glass window opened, set the double lock from the outside of a vehicle using a wireless
transmitter.
(2) Under this condition, insert the key into the ignition key cylinder, turn the ignition switch to ON
and check that the doors will open.
If you find any abnormal symptom in the check items of (a),(b) and (c), troubleshoot according to the Problem
Symptom Table.

2.

I19379

INSPECT DRIVERS DOUBLE LOCKING SWITCH


CONTINUITY
Switch position

Tester connection

OFF (Double Locking is


released)

ON (Double Locking is
set)

91

Specified condition
No continuity

Continuity

If continuity is not as specified, replace the door lock assembly.


3.
INSPECT DRIVERS DOUBLE LOCKING MOTOR OPERATION
(a) Set the Door Lock to LOCK position by the locking cable.
(b) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
7 and negative () lead to terminal 8, and check that the
Door Lock will not unlock by pulling the locking cable.
(c) Reverse the polarity and check that the Door Lock will unlock by pulling the locking cable.
If operation is not as specified, replace the door lock assembly.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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BE14
BODY ELECTRICAL

4.

I19375

DOUBLE LOCKING SYSTEM

INSPECT PASSENGERS AND REAR DOUBLE LOCKING SWITCH CONTINUITY


Switch position

Tester connection

OFF (Double Locking is


released)

ON (Double Locking is
set)

36

Specified condition
No continuity

Continuity

If continuity is not as specified, replace the door lock assembly.


5.
INSPECT PASSENGERS AND REAR DOUBLE LOCKING MOTOR OPERATION
(a) Set the Door Lock to LOCK position by the locking cable.
(b) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
4 and negative () lead to terminal 5, and check that the
Door Lock will not unlock by pulling the locking cable.
(c) Reverse the polarity and check that the Door Lock will unlock by pulling the locking cable.
If operation is not as specified, replace the door lock assembly.

6.

Wire Harness Side

INSPECT DOUBLE LOCKING DOOR CONTROL


RELAY CIRCUIT
Disconnect connector from the double locking door control relay and inspect the connectors on the wire harness
side as follows.

(a)

I12350

Tester connection
14 Ground

Condition

Specified condition

Constant

Battery voltage

Turn ignition switch ON

Battery voltage

Turn ignition switch OFF

No voltage

Constant

Continuity

15 Ground
25 Ground

If circuit is as specified, replace the double locking door control


relay.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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BE15
BODY ELECTRICAL

From back side:


9
11 10

25

19

(b)

18

Tester connection

DOUBLE LOCKING SYSTEM

Connect the wire harness side connector to the double


locking door control relay and inspect the connector from
the back side as shown in the chart.

17

16
I15105

Condition

Specified condition

Drivers door lock control switch LOCK

Below 2.0 V

Drivers door lock control switch UNLOCK

More than 5.7 V

Drivers door lock switch LOCK

More than 5.7 V

Drivers door lock control switch UNLOCK

Below 2.0 V

Di
Driver
door
d
key
k lock
l k and
d unlock
l k switch
it h LOCK

B l 2.0
Below
20V

Drivers door is unlocked

Below 1.0 V

Drivers door is locked

More than 5.0 V

Driver door is opened

Below 1.0 V

Driver door is closed

More than 5.0 V

Passenger door is opened

Below 1.0 V

Passenger door is closed

More than 5.0 V

7 25

8 25
9 25
11 25

18 25

19 25

If circuit is not as specified, wiring diagram and inspect the circuits connected to other parts.

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BE16
BODY ELECTRICAL

AUDIO SYSTEM

AUDIO SYSTEM
BE1XS01

DESCRIPTION
1.
RADIO WAVE BAND
The radio wave bands used in radio broadcasting are as follows:
Frequency

30 kHz

Designation

300 kHz
LF
LW

Radio wave
Modulation

3 MHz
MF

AM (MW)
Amplitube modulation

30 MHz
HF
SW

300 MHz
VHF

FM (UKW)
Frequency modulation

LF: Low Frequency


MF: Medium Frequency
HF: High Frequency
VHF: Very High Frequency

2.
SERVICE AREA
There are great differences in the size of the service area for AM
and FM monaural. Sometimes FM stereo broadcasts cannot be
received even through AM can be received in very clearly.
Not only does FM stereo have the smallest service area, but it
also picks up static and other types of interference (noise)
easily.

FM (Stereo)
FM (Monaural)
AM
BE2818

3.
RECEPTION PROBLEMS
Besides the problem of static, there are also the problems
called fading, multipath and fade out. These problems are
caused not by electrical noise but by the nature of the radio
waves themselves.

Fading

(1)

lonosphere

Fading
Besides electrical interference, AM broadcasts are
also susceptible to other types of interference, especially at night. This is because AM radio waves
bounce off the ionosphere at night. These radio
waves then interfere with the signals from the same
transmitter that reach the vehicles antenna directly.
This type of interference is called fading.

BE2819

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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BE17
BODY ELECTRICAL

(2)

Multipath

AUDIO SYSTEM

Multipath
One type of interference caused by the bounce of
radio waves off of obstructions is called multipath.
Multipath occurs when a signal from the broadcast
transmitter antenna bounces off buildings and
mountains and interferes with the signal that is received directly.

BE2820

(3)

Fade Out

BE2821

Fade Out
Because FM radio waves are of higher frequencies
than AM radio waves, they bounce off buildings,
mountains, and other obstructions. For this reason,
FM signals often seem to gradually disappear or
fade away as the vehicle goes behind a building or
other obstruction. This is called fade out.
4.
COMPACT DISC PLAYER
Compact Disc (hereafter called CD) Players use a laser beam
pickup to read the digital signals recorded on the CD and reproduce analog signals of the music, etc. There are 4.7 in. (12
cm) and 3.2 in. (8 cm) discs in the CD player.
HINT:
Never attempt to disassemble or oil any part of the player unit.
Do not insert any object other than a disc into the magazine.
NOTICE:
CD players use an invisible laser beam which could cause
hazardous radiation exposure. Be sure to operate the player correctly as instructed.
5.

Example :
Head

Capstan

(a)
(b)

Pinch Roller

Tape Player/Head Cleaning:


MAINTENANCE
Raise the cassette door with your finger.
Next, using a pencil or similar object, push in the guide.
Using a cleaning pen or cotton applicator soaked in cleaner, clean the head surface, pinch rollers and capstans.

N17398

6.

CD Player/Disc Cleaning:
MAINTENANCE
If the disc gets dirty, clean the disc by wiping the surface from
the center to outside in the radial directions with a soft cloth.
NOTICE:
Do not use a conventional record cleaner or antistatic preservative.
BE4331

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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BE18
BODY ELECTRICAL

7.
(a)

AUDIO SYSTEM

OUTLINE OF AVCLAN
What is AVCLAN?
AVCLAN is the abbreviation, which stands for Audio Visual CommunicationLocal Area Network.
This is a unified standard codeveloped by 6 audio manufactures associated with Toyota Motor Corporation.
The Unified standard covers signals, such as audio signal, visual signal, signal for switch indication
and communication signal.
Radio Receiver Assembly

Multi Display

I12412

(b)

Objectives
Recently the car audio system has been rapidly developed and functions have been changed drastically. The conventional system has been switched to the multimedia type such as a navigation system. At the same time the level of customers needs to audio system has been upgraded. This lies behind this standardization.
The concrete objectives are explained below.
(1) When products by different manufactures were combined together, there used to be a case that
malfunction occurred such as sound did not come out. This problem has been resolved by standardization of signals.
(2) Various types of after market products have been able to add or replace freely.
(3) Because of the above (2), each manufacture has become able to concentrate on developing
products in their strongest field. This has enabled many types of products provided inexpensively.
(4) Conventionally, a new product developed by a manufacture could not be used due to a lack of
compatibility with other manufactures products. Because of this new standard, users can enjoy
compatible products provided for them timely.
The above descriptions are the objectives to introduce AVCLAN. By this standardization, development of
new products will no longer cause systematic errors. Thus, this is very effective standard for a product in the
future.
HINT:
S
When +B short or GND short is detected in AVCLAN circuit, communication stops. Accordingly the
audio system does not function normally.
S
When audio system is not equipped with a navigation system, audio head unit is the master unit. (When
audio system is equipped with a navigation system, navigation ECU is the master unit.)
S
The car audio system using AVCLAN circuit has a diagnosis function.
S
Each product has its own specified numbers called physical address. Numbers are also allotted to
each function in one product, which are called logical address.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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BE19
BODY ELECTRICAL

AUDIO SYSTEM
BE1XT01

TROUBLESHOOTING
1.
DISPLAYING RESULTS
Results for each check are displayed as follows:
S
GOOD:
No DTC is detected for both System Check Confirmation and Diagnosis Memory Response.
S
NCON:
The Component does not respond to the Diagnosis On Instruction command.
Applicable to only the system where connected components are limited to be used.
S
ECHN:
Application of new version has been confirmed by the Diagnosis On Check, and there is one
or more DTC which indicates Replacement in the System Check Result Response or Diagnosis Memory Response.
S
CHEC:
Application of new version has been confirmed by the Diagnosis On Check, and there is no DTC
which indicates Replacement in the System Check Result Response or Diagnosis Memory
Response, but one or more DTC which indicated Check is identified.
S
OLD:
Application of old version is confirmed by the Diagnosis On Check, and DTC is identified in the
System Check Result Response or Diagnosis Memory Response.
S
NRES:
No response is identified to the System Check Start Instruction and Request for System Check
Result commands.
Example:

TUNE DOWN

TUNE UP

1 Switch

2 Switch

3 Switch

TAPESCD

5 Switch

6 Switch

I18196

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BE20
BODY ELECTRICAL

AUDIO SYSTEM

2.
FUNCTION
HINT:
S
Check the present and past condition of components by performing the System Check and collecting
stored DTC memories.
S
Check results shall be displayed as one of six following indications: GOOD, ECHN, CHEC
,NCON, OLD or NRES.
(a) Display Screen for Service Check.
Example:
Connection parts ( physical address): Multi Display (P160), Radio Receiver (P190), CD changer (P360)
Turn ignition switch ON.
Push the TAPESCD switch 3
times while pressing ch1 and
ch6 switches.

Normal Mode

L 3 beeps
Service Check Mode

HINT:
To exit from diagnosis mode,
press the TAPESCD switch for
1.7 sec. or turn ignition switch to
ACC or OFF

Physical Address
(When checking, P160 is blinking.)

P160

TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN

ch2
Result (Replacing)

ECHN
ch3
TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN

Physical Address

P190
TUNE DOWN

TUNE UP
ch2

Result (Check)

CHEC
ch3

P360
TUNE DOWN

Physical Address
TUNE UP
ch2

OLD
ch3

OLD Detail
Display Mode
(Refer to (d))

ch5 (1.7 sec.) L A long beep (3 sec.)

: Indicates a switch operation


After 3 sec.
Memory Clear Mode

CHEC Detail
Display Mode
(Refer to (c))

TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN

Result (Old)

ECHN Detail
Display Mode
(Refer to (b))

CLr

S After the memory is cleared, only the physical address is displayed cyclically.
S When rechecking (ch1 switch is pressed) in that condition, the result is also
displayed as shown above.

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BE21
BODY ELECTRICAL

(b)

AUDIO SYSTEM

ECHN Detail Display Mode Screen


P160
TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN

Service Check Mode


TUNE UP

CLr

ECHN
TUNE DOWN
ch2

ch3

ch5 (Along)

ECHN Detail Display Mode


P160

Physical Address of Component


TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN
SyS

TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN
1***

Logical Address

Details for 1st


Component

TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN
122

DTC (Refer to diagnostic


trouble code chart)
TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN
COdE

TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN
2***

Logical Address
TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN
2E4
TUNE DOWN

DTC (Refer to diagnostic


trouble code chart)
TUNE UP

2***
TUNE DOWN

Auxiliary Code
TUNE UP

2**
TUNE DOWN

Connection Check Code


TUNE UP

2**
TUNE DOWN

Number of Occurrence
TUNE UP

Continued if more than one DTC is identified.


TUNE DOWN
: Indicates a switch operation

TUNE UP

Detail code is displayed cyclically.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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Details for 2nd


Component

BE22
BODY ELECTRICAL

(c)

AUDIO SYSTEM

CHEC Detail Display Mode Screen


P190
TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN

Service Check Mode


TUNE UP

CHEC

CLr

TUNE DOWN
ch3

ch2

CHEC Detail Display Mode

P190

ch5 (Along)

Physical Address of Component


TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN
COde

TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN
1**
TUNE DOWN
1E4
TUNE DOWN
1P160

1**

TUNE UP
Auxiliary Code (*1)

Details for 1st


Component

Connection Check Code


TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN
1**

Number of Occurrence (*1)


TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN
2**

Logical Address
TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN
2DC
TUNE DOWN
2**

DTC (Refer to diagnostic


trouble code chart)
TUNE UP
Auxiliary Code (*1)
TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN
2**

Connection Check Code


TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN
2**

(*1): There are some diagnostic


codes witch might not be displayed.
In this case, is displayed.

TUNE UP
DTC (Refer to diagnostic
trouble code chart)

TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN

Detail code is displayed cyclically.

Logical Address

Number of Occurrence (*1)

Continued if more than one DTC is identified.


TUNE DOWN

: Indicates a switch operation

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TUNE UP

Details for 2nd


Component

BE23
BODY ELECTRICAL

(d)

AUDIO SYSTEM

OLD Detail Display Mode Screen


P360
TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN

Service Check Mode


TUNE UP

OLD

CLr

TUNE DOWN
ch3

ch2

CHEC Detail Display Mode

P360

ch5 (Along)

Physical Address of Component


TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN
COde

TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN
1**
TUNE DOWN
1E4
TUNE DOWN
1P160

1**

TUNE UP
Auxiliary Code (*1)

Details for 1st


Component

Connection Check Code


TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN
1**

Number of Occurrence (*1)


TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN
2**

Logical Address
TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN
2DC
TUNE DOWN
2**

DTC (Refer to diagnostic


trouble code chart)
TUNE UP
Auxiliary Code (*1)

Details for 2nd


Component

TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN
2**

Connection Check Code


TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN
2**

(*1): There are some diagnostic


codes witch might not be displayed.
In this case, is displayed.

TUNE UP
DTC (Refer to diagnostic
trouble code chart)

TUNE UP

TUNE DOWN

Detail code is displayed cyclically.

Logical Address

Number of Occurrence (*1)

Continued if more than one DTC is identified.


TUNE DOWN

TUNE UP

: Indicates a switch operation

(e)

Recheck
(1) Pressing the [ch1] key in Service Check Mode executes recheck.
(2) To display the recheck process, follow the sequence indicated Display Screen for Service Check.

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BE24
BODY ELECTRICAL

3.

AUDIO SYSTEM

DIAGNOSIS TROUBLE CODE CHART


Meaning

Terms

Physical address Threedigit code (shown in hexadecimal) which is given to each component comprising the
AVC LAN
Corresponding to the function, individual symbols are specified..
Logical address

Twodigit code (shown in hexadecimal) which is given to each function comprising the inner system
of the AVC LAN.

Physical address: 160 Multi display


Logical address

DTC Diagnosis item

Diagnosis content

Countermeasure and
inspected parts

01
(Communication
control)

21

ROM Error

Abnormal condition of ROM is detected.

Replace multidisplay assembly.

01
(Communication
control)

22

RAM Error

Abnormal condition of RAM is detected.

Replace multidisplay assembly.

01 *2
(Communication
Control)

D8

No response to Component shown by auxiliary D Check harness for power supply


code is or was disconnected from of component shown by auxiliary
connection
code
system after engine is started.
check
D Check harness for communication system of component shown
by auxiliary code

01 *1
(Communication
Control)

D9

Last Mode
Error

Component operated (sound and/


or image was provided) before engine stop is or was disconnected
with ignition switch in ACC or ON.

D Check harness for power supply


of component shown by auxiliary
code
D Check harness for communication system of component shown
by auxiliary code

01
(Communication
Control)

DA

No Response
to ON/OFF
Instruction

No response is identified when


changing mode (audio and visual
mode change). Detected when
sound and picture does not change
by button operation.

D Check harness for power supply


of component shown by auxiliary
code.
D Check harness for communication system of component shown by
auxiliary code.
D If error occurs again, replace
component shown by auxiliary
code.

01 *1
(Communication
Control)

DB

Mode Status
Error

Dual sound is detected.

D Check harness for power supply


system of component shown by
auxiliary code.
D Check harness for communication system of component shown by
auxiliary code.

01 *3
(Communication
Control)

DC

Transmission
Error

Transmission to component shown


by auxiliary code has been failed.
(This code does not necessarily
mean actual failure.)

If same component shown by auxiliary code is recorded in other component(s), check harness for power
supply and communication system
of components shown sub code.

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BE25
BODY ELECTRICAL

AUDIO SYSTEM

After engine start, slave component D Check harness for power supply
has been disconnected and con- system of component shown by
nected again.
auxiliary code.
D Check harness for communication system of component shown by
auxiliary code.

01 *4
(Communication
Control)

DE

Slave Reset
(Momentary
Interruption)

01
(Communication
Control)

E4

Multiple Frame Multiple frame transmission is Since this DTC is provided for engineering, it may be detected when
Abort
aborted.
no actual failure exists.

*1: Even if no failure is detected, it may be stored depending on the battery condition or voltage for starting an engine.
*2: It is stored when 240 sec. has passed after the power supply connector is pulled out after engine start.
*3: It may be stored when the engine key is turned again 1 min. after engine start.
*4: It may be stored when the engine key is turned again after engine start.

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BE26
BODY ELECTRICAL

AUDIO SYSTEM

Physical address: 190 Radio receiver assembly


Logical address

DTC Diagnosis item

Diagnosis content

Countermeasure and
inspected parts

01
(Communication
Control)

21

ROM Error

Error is detected in internal ROM.

Replace radio receiver assembly.

01
(Communication
Control)

22

RAM Error

Error is detected in internal RAM.

Replace radio receiver assembly.

01 *1
(Communication
Control)

D6

Absence of
Master

Component in which this code is recorded has been disconnected from


system with ignition in ACC or ON.
Or, when this code was recorded,
multidisplay assembly was disconnected.

01 *4
(Communication
Control)

D7

Connection
Check Error

Component in which this code is recorded has been disconnected


from system after engine start.
Or, when this code was recorded,
multidisplay assembly was disconnected.

D Check harness for power supply


system of multi display.
D Check harness for communication system of multi display.

01 *2
(Communication
Control)

DC

Transmission
Error

Transmission to component shown


by auxiliary code has been failed.
(Detecting this DTC does not necessary mean actual failure.)

D If same auxiliary code is recorded


in other component, check harness
for power supply and communication system of components shown
sub code.

01 *3
(Communication
Control)

DD

Master Reset
(Momentary
Interruption)

After engine is started, multidis- D If this error occurs frequently, replay assembly was disconnected place multidisplay assembly.
and connected again from system.

01
(Communication
Control)

E0

Registration
Completion
Instruction
Error

Registration Completion Instruc- D Since this DTC is provided for ention command from multi display gineering purpose, it may be decannot be received.
tected when no actual failure exists.

01 *1
(Communication
Control)

E1

Audio
processor ON
error

While source equipment is operat- D Check harness for power supply


of multidisplay assembly.
ing, AMP output is stopped.
D Check harness for communication system of multidisplay assembly.

01
(Communication
Control)

E2

ON/OFF
Instruction
Parameter
Error

Error occurs in ON/OFF controlling D Replace multidisplay assembly.


command from multidisplay assembly.

01
(Communication
Control)

E3

Registration
Request
Transmission

Registration Request command is D Since this DTC is provided for enoutput from slave component.
gineering purpose, it may be detected when no actual failure exists.

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D Check harness for power supply


system of multi display.
D Check harness for communication system of multi display.
D Check harness for power supply
system of radio receiver assembly.
D Check harness for communication system of radio receiver assembly.

BE27
BODY ELECTRICAL

AUDIO SYSTEM

01
(Communication
Control)

E4

Plural Frame
Abort

Plural frame transmission is D Since this DTC is provided for engineering purpose, it may be deaborted.
tected when no actual failure exists.

62
(CD player)

42

No Disc
Readout

Disc cannot be read.

Inspect CD.

62
(CD player)

44

CD Error

Error is detected in CD player.

Replace radio receiver assembly.

62
(CD player)

51

EJECT Error

CD cannot be ejected.

Replace radio receiver assembly.

62
(CD player)

46

Scratched/
Scratches or dirt is found on CD sur- Inspect CD.
Reversed Disc face or CD is set upside down.

*1: Even if no failure is detected, it may be stored depending on the battery condition or voltage for starting an engine.
*2: It may be stored when the engine key is turned again 1 min. after engine start.
*3: It may be stored when the engine key is turned again after engine start.
*4: When 210 sec. has passed after pulling out the power supply connector of the master component with the ignition
switch in ACC or ON, this code is stored.

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BE28
BODY ELECTRICAL

AUDIO SYSTEM
BE1XU01

LOCATION

Steering Switch

Multidisplay

Ignition Switch

Instrument Panel Junction Block


D RAD & CIG Fuse

I18197

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BE29
BODY ELECTRICAL

AUDIO SYSTEM
BE1XV01

INSPECTION
INSPECT MULTIDISPLAY CIRCUIT
Disconnect the connectors from the multidisplay, and inspect
the connector on the wire harness side.

I12240

Tester connection
4 Ground

Condition

Specified condition

Constant

Continuity

Ignition switch ON

Battery voltage

Ignition switch LOCK

No voltage

Constant

Battery voltage

Ignition switch ACC or ON

No voltage

Ignition switch LOCK

Battery voltage

7 Ground
8 Ground
18 Ground

If the circuit is not as specified, inspect the circuits connected


to other parts.

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BODY
CLIP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SRS AIRBAG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FRONT BUMPER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTRUMENT PANEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BO1
BO3
BO4
BO5

REFER TO FOLLOWING REPAIR MANUALS:


Manual Name

Pub. No.

AVENSIS/CORONA Chassis and Body Repair Manual

RM599E

AVENSIS/CORONA Chassis and Body Repair Manual


Supplement (Aug., 1999)

RM698E

NOTE: The above pages contain only the points which differ
from the above listed manuals.

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BO1
BODY

CLIP

CLIP
BO19D01

REPLACEMENT
The removal and installation methods of typical clips used in body parts are shown in the table below.
HINT:
If the clip is damaged during the operation, always replace it with a new clip.

Shape (Example)

Removal/Installation

Pliers

Clip Remover

Screwdriver

Scraper

V00005

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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BO2
BODY

CLIP

Shape (Example)

Removal/Installation
Removal

Installation

Removal

Installation

V00012

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BO3
BODY

SRS AIRBAG

SRS AIRBAG
BO19E01

PRECAUTION
The TOYOTA AVENSIS/CORONA is equipped with an SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) such as the
driver airbag, front passenger airbag and side airbag. Failure to carry out service operation in the correct
sequence could cause the SRS to unexpectedly deploy during servicing, possibly leading to a serious accident. Before servicing (including removal or installation of parts, inspection or replacement), be sure to read
the precautionary notices in the RS section.

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BO4
BODY

FRONT BUMPER

FRONT BUMPER
BO18F02

COMPONENTS

Headlamp Washer Nozzle RH

Clamp

Headlamp Washer Hose

x5

Clamp

Radiator Support Seal


Turn Signal Light
Headlamp Washer Nozzle LH

Turn Signal Light

Radiator Grill

Support Bracket Upper

Bumper Bracket RH

Support Bracket
Reinforcement

20 (205, 15)

Front Bumper Pad

Fog Light RH
Clip

Front Bumper Cover

Radiator Grill Finish Plate RH

Clip

w/o Fog Light


Radiator Grill Lower LH
w/o Fog Light
Radiator Grill Lower RH
Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque

Bumper Bracket LH
x8
x8

Fog Light LH
Radiator Grill Finish Plate LH

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H15307

BO5
BODY

INSTRUMENT PANEL

INSTRUMENT PANEL
BO19J03

COMPONENTS
w/ Curtain shield air bag:
Front Pillar Garnish

Curtain Shield Airbag


G

Reinforcement
C
G C C

G
Front Pillar Garnish

w/ Curtain shield
air bag:
G
Front Pillar Garnish

No. 1 Brace
A
A
Instrument Panel
H
H

H
E

Front Door Opening Trim

D
18 (185, 13)

Rear Door Opening Trim

Front Pillar Garnish


D
No. 1 Register
Cowl Side Trim
Combination Meter
Cluster Finish Panel

Front Door Scuff Plate


E E

Lower Finish Panel

Center Pillar Lower Garnish


E

E
Column Cover

Rear Door Scuff Plate

Center Cluster
Finish Panel

Glove Compartment Door

50 (510, 37)

x3

No. 1 Under Cover


M/T:
Shift Knob
F

Combination Switch

F
F

Steering Wheel

Rear Console Box

Steering Wheel Pad


B B

E
Parking Brake Hole Cover

Box Bottom Mat


No. 2 Box Bottom Mat
Cowl Side Trim

Box Bottom Panel

Front Door Scuff Plate


Rear Door Opening Trim
Center Pillar Lower Garnish
Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque

H15309

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BO6
BODY

Defroster Nozzle

No. 1 Side Defroster Duct

INSTRUMENT PANEL

No. 2 Side Defroster Duct


E

No. 3 Heater to Register Duct


No. 4 Heater to Register Duct
E

E
E
No. 1 Pin

E
No. 1 Pin
E
No.1 Heater to
Register Duct

E
Front Passenger
Airbag Assembly
E

E
No. 2 Side Defroster
Nozzle

No. 2 Register

E
E

E
RadioTuner Mounting Bracket

Center Bracket

E
E

E
E
Front Ash Receptacle

Wire Harness

H15308

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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BO7
BODY

INSTRUMENT PANEL

HINT:
Screw shapes and size are indicated in the table below. The codes (A H) correspond to those indicated
on the previous page.

mm (in.)
Shape

Size

Shape

Size

Shape

Size

=8
(0.31)

=6
(0.24)

=6
(0.24)

L = 16
(0.63)

L = 20
(0.79)

L = 18
(0.71)

=6
(0.24)

= 5.22
(0.2055)

=5
(0.20)

L = 16
(0.63)

L = 16
(0.63)

L = 18.5
(0.728)

=8
(0.31)

=6
(0.24)

H03703

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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BO8
BODY

INSTRUMENT PANEL
BO3VQ01

REMOVAL
1.
2.

REMOVE FRONT DOOR OPENING TRIMS


REMOVE FRONT PILLAR GARNISHES

(a)

I12491

w/ Curtain Shield Airbag:


(1) Remove the 2 bolts.
(2) Pack the airbag with protection cover.
(3) Using a screwdriver, raise the pillar garnish cover.
(4) Remove the bolt, pillar garnish cover and front pillar
garnish.
NOTICE:
Protection rang is from instrument panel to ceiling.
(b) Remove the front door scuff plates.
(c) Remove the cowl side trims.
(d) Remove the rear door opening trims.
(e) Remove the rear door scuff plates.
(f)
Remove the center pillar lower covers.
(g) Remove the front seats.
3.
REMOVE STEERING WHEEL (See page SR6)

4.
(a)
(b)
5.
6.
7.

REMOVE LOWER FINISH PANEL


Remove the 2 screws and hood lock control lever.
Remove the 2 screws and lower finish panel.
REMOVE COLUMN COVER (See page SR6)
REMOVE COMBINATION SWITCH (See page
SR6)
REMOVE STEERING COLUMN (See page SR6)

H03659

8.
(a)
(b)

: 4 Clips

REMOVE CLUSTER FINISH PANEL


Remove the 2 screws.
Using a screwdriver, remove the cluster finish panel, then
disconnect the connector.

HINT:
Tape the screwdriver tip before use.
9.
REMOVE COMBINATION METER
H03660

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BO9
BODY

INSTRUMENT PANEL

10. REMOVE NO. 1 REGISTER


Using a screwdriver, remove the No. 1 register.
HINT:
Tape the screwdriver tip before use.

: 4 Clips

H03661

11. REMOVE NO. 1 UNDER COVER


Using a screwdriver, remove the No. 1 under cover.
HINT:
Tape the screwdriver tip before use.

: 3 Clips

H16639

12.
(a)

REMOVE GLOVE COMPARTMENT DOOR


Remove the damper clip from the bracket as shown in the
illustration.

(b)
13.

Remove the 2 glove shaft and glove compartment door.


REMOVE PARKING BRAKE HOLE COVER

14.
(a)

REMOVE REAR CONSOLE BOX


M/T:
Remove the shift lever knob.
Remove the box bottom mat, No. 2 box bottom mat and
box bottom panel.
Remove the 2 bolts, 4 caps, 4 screws and rear console
box.

H16437

H16640

(b)
(c)

H03664

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BO10
BODY

: 6 Clips

15.
(a)

INSTRUMENT PANEL

REMOVE CENTER CLUSTER FINISH PANEL


Using a screwdriver, remove the 6 clips of the center cluster finish panel.

HINT:
Tape the screwdriver tip before use.

H15310

(b)
(c)

Remove the center cluster finish panel with holding up as


shown in the illustration.
Disconnect the connectors.

16.
(a)
(b)

REMOVE INSTRUMENT PANEL


Remove the 2 bolts and front passenger airbag assembly.
Remove the 6 screws and 3 nuts.

17.
18.

REMOVE NO. 1 BRACE


REMOVE REINFORCEMENT

H16288

H03666

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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BO11
BODY

INSTRUMENT PANEL
BO2J402

INSTALLATION
1.
2.

INSTALL REINFORCEMENT
INSTALL NO. 1 BRACE

3.
(a)
(b)

INSTALL INSTRUMENT PANEL


Install the 6 screws and 3 nuts.
Install the passenger airbag assembly with the 2 bolts.
Torque: 18 Nm (185 kgfcm, 13 ftlbf)

H03666

: 6 Clips

4.
INSTALL CENTER CLUSTER FINISH PANEL
Install the panel, then connect the connectors.

H15310

5.
(a)

6.

INSTALL REAR CONSOLE BOX


Install the console box with the 2 bolts and 4 caps, 4
screws.
Install the box bottom panel, No. 2 box bottom mat and
box bottom mat.
M/T:
Install the shift lever knob.
INSTALL PARKING BRAKE HOLE COVER

7.
(a)
(b)

INSTALL GLOVE COMPARTMENT DOOR


Install the glove compartment door with the 2 glove shaft.
Install the damper clip.

(b)
(c)

H03664

H16640

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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BO12
BODY

INSTRUMENT PANEL

8.
INSTALL NO. 1 UNDER COVER
Install the No. 1 under cover.

: 3 Clips

H16639

9.
INSTALL NO. 1 REGISTER
Install the No. 1 register.
10. INSTALL COMBINATION METER

: 3 Clips

H03661

11.
(a)

: 3 Clips

(b)

INSTALL CLUSTER FINISH PANEL


Install the cluster finish panel, then connect the connector.
Install the 2 screws.

12.
13.
14.

INSTALL STEERING COLUMN (See page SR6)


INSTALL COMBINATION SWITCH (See page SR6)
INSTALL COLUMN COVER (See page SR6)

15.
(a)
(b)

INSTALL LOWER FINISH PANEL


Install the lower finish panel with the 2 screws.
Install the hood lock control lever.

H03660

H03659

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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BO13
BODY

16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.

INSTRUMENT PANEL

INSTALL STEERING WHEEL (See page SR6)


INSTALL FRONT SEATS
Torque: 37 Nm (375 kgfcm, 27 ftlbf)
INSTALL CENTER PILLAR LOWER COVERS
INSTALL REAR DOOR SCUFF PLATES
INSTALL REAR DOOR OPENING TRIMS
INSTALL COWL SIDE TRIMS
INSTALL FRONT DOOR SCUFF PLATES

(a)

I12491

w/ Curtain Shield Airbag:


(1) Remove the protection cover.
(2) Install the 2 bolts.
Torque: 5.0 Nm (51 kgfcm, 44 in.lbf)
(3) Install the pillar garnish cover with the bolt.
NOTICE:
Be sure to tighten the bolt.
(4) Fell the pillar garnish cover.
(b) Install the front pillar garnishes.
(c) Install the front door opening trims.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AIR CONDITIONING
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . .
DRIVE BELT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MANIFOLD GAUGE SET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REFRIGERANT LINE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

AC1
AC2
AC5
AC8

COMPRESSOR AND
MAGNETIC CLUTCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR INLET SERVOMOTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR MIX SERVOMOTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

AC11
AC15
AC19

AIR OUTLET SERVOMOTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . .


AIR CONDITIONER
CONTROL ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

AC23

AIR CONDITIONER AMPLIFIER . . . . . . . . . . .

AC30

AC27

REFER TO FOLLOWING REPAIR MANUALS:


Manual Name

Pub. No.

AVENSIS/CORONA Chassis and Body Repair Manual

RM599E

AVENSIS/CORONA Chassis and Body Repair Manual


Supplement (Aug., 1999)

RM698E

NOTE: The above pages contain only the points which differ
from the above listed manuals.

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AC1
AIR CONDITIONING

AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM

AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM


AC39E01

ONVEHICLE INSPECTION
INSPECT IDLEUP SPEED
(a) Warm up engine.
(b) Inspect idleup speed when the these conditions are established.
S
Warm up engine
S
Blower speed control switch at HI position
S
A/C switch ON
S
Temperature control dial at COOL position
1ZZFE, 3ZZFE engine models (M/T):
Magnetic clutch not engaged: 650 50 rpm
Magnetic clutch engaged: 800 50 rpm
1ZZFE, 3ZZFE engine models (A/T):
Magnetic clutch not engaged: 700 50 rpm
Magnetic clutch engaged: 800 50 rpm
1AZFSE engine models (M/T):
Magnetic clutch not engaged: 675 50 rpm
Magnetic clutch engaged: 800 50 rpm
1AZFSE engine models (A/T):
Magnetic clutch not engaged: 675 50 rpm
Magnetic clutch engaged: 750 50 rpm
If idle speed is not as specified, check Idle control system.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC2
AIR CONDITIONING

DRIVE BELT

DRIVE BELT
AC2I602

ONVEHICLE INSPECTION
INSPECT DRIVE BELTS INSTALLATION CONDITION
Check that the drive belt fits properly in the ribbed grooves.
Correct

Wrong

CH0086

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC3
AIR CONDITIONING

DRIVE BELT
AC39F01

REMOVAL
1.

1ZZFE, 3ZZFE Engines:


REMOVE DRIVE BELT
Loosen the drive belt tension by turning the drive belt tensioner
arm clockwise, and remove the drive belt.

B00145

2.

1AZFSE Engine:
REMOVE DRIVE BELT
Using the SST, loosen the drive belt tension by turning the drive
belt tensioner arm clockwise, and remove the drive belt.
SST 0924963010

F13071

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC4
AIR CONDITIONING

DRIVE BELT
AC39G01

INSTALLATION
1.

1ZZFE, 3ZZFE Engines:


INSTALL DRIVE BELT
Turning the drive belt tensioner arm clockwise, and install the
drive belt.

B00145

2.

1AZFSE Engine:
REMOVE DRIVE BELT
Using the SST, turning the drive belt tensioner arm clockwise,
and install the drive belt.
SST 0924963010

F13071

3.

CHECK DRIVE BELT INSTALLING CONDITION

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC5
AIR CONDITIONING

MANIFOLD GAUGE SET

MANIFOLD GAUGE SET


AC2A703

SET ON
1ZZFE, 3ZZFE, 1AZFSE Engines
LHD:

RHD:

1.

A : Low Pressure Charging Hose


B : High Pressure Charging Hose

I18808

CONNECT CHARGE HOSE TO MANIFOLD GAUGE


SET
Tighten the nuts by hand.
CAUTION:
Do not connect the wrong hoses.
2.
CONNECT QUICK DISCONNECT ADAPTERS TO
CHARGING HOSES
Tighten the nuts by hand.
3.
CLOSE BOTH HAND VALVES OF MANIFOLD GAUGE
SET
4.
REMOVE CAPS FROM SERVICE VALVE ON REFRIGERANT LINE

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC6
AIR CONDITIONING

5.

MANIFOLD GAUGE SET

CONNECT QUICK DISCONNECT ADAPTER TO SERVICE VALVES

HINT:
Push the quick disconnect adapter onto the service valve, slide,
then slide the sleeve of the quick disconnect adapter downward
to lock it.

Sleeve

N04392

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC7
AIR CONDITIONING

MANIFOLD GAUGE SET


AC2A802

SET OFF
1.
2.

N06553

CLOSE BOTH HAND VALVES OF MANIFOLD GAUGE


SET
DISCONNECT QUICK DISCONNECT ADAPTERS
FROM SERVICE VALVES ON REFRIGERANT LINE

HINT:
Slide the sleeve of the quick disconnect adapter upward to unlock the adapter and remove it from the service valve.
3.
INSTALL CAPS TO SERVICE VALVES ON REFRIGERANT LINE

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC8
AIR CONDITIONING

REFRIGERANT LINE

REFRIGERANT LINE
AC2IB01

ONVEHICLE INSPECTION
1.
INSPECTION HOSE AND TUBE CONNECTIONS FOR LOOSENESS
2.
INSPECT HOSES AND TUBES FOR LEAKAGE
Using a gas leak detector, check for leakage of refrigerant.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC9
AIR CONDITIONING

REFRIGERANT LINE
AC2IC02

LOCATION
1ZZFE, 3ZZFE, 1AZFSE Engines
LHD models:

Piping Clamp
Suction Hose
10 (100, 7)

5.5 (55, 48 in.lbf)

Liquid Tube
10 (100, 7)

Compressor

10 (100, 7)

Discharge Hose

Condenser
RHD models:

Liquid Tube

Piping Clamp

Suction Hose
10 (100, 7)

10 (100, 7)

Compressor

5.5 (55, 48 in.lbf)


10 (100, 7)

Condenser
Discharge Hose
Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf)

: Specified torque
I18809

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC10
AIR CONDITIONING

REFRIGERANT LINE
AC2ID02

REPLACEMENT
1.
DISCHARGE REFRIGERANT FROM REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
2.
REPLACE FAULTY TUBE OR HOSE
NOTICE:
Cap the open fittings immediately to keep moisture or dirt out of the system.
3.
TORQUE CONNECTIONS TO SPECIFIED TORQUE
NOTICE:
Connections should not be torqued tighter than the specified torqued.
Part tightened

Nm

kgfcm

ftlbf

Condenser x Discharge tube

5.5

55

48 in.lbf

Condenser x Liquid tube

5.5

55

48 in.lbf

Compressor x Discharge tube

10

100

Compressor x Suction tube

10

100

4.

EVACUATE AIR IN REFRIGERATION SYSTEM AND CHARGE WITH REFRIGERANT


Specified amount: 460 20 g (16.23 0.71 oz.)
5.
INSPECT FOR LEAKAGE OF REFRIGERANT
Using a gas leak detector, check for leakage of refrigerant.
6.
INSPECT AIR CONDITIONING OPERATION

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC11
AIR CONDITIONING

COMPRESSOR AND MAGNETIC CLUTCH

COMPRESSOR AND MAGNETIC


CLUTCH
AC1GA05

ONVEHICLE INSPECTION
1.
INSPECT COMPRESSOR FOR METALLIC SOUND
Check there is abnormal metallic sound from the compressor
when the A/C switch is ON.
If abnormal metallic sound is heard, replace the compressor assembly.
2.
INSPECT REFRIGERANT PRESSURE (See page
AC1)
3.
INSPECT VISUALLY FOR LEAKAGE OF REFRIGERANT
Using a gas leak detector, check for leakage of refrigerant.
If there is any leakage, replace the compressor assembly.

4.
2
1

I12997

INSPECT COMPRESSOR LOCK SENSOR RESISTANCE


(a) Disconnect the connector.
(b) Measure resistance between terminals 1 and 2 .
Standard resistance:
165 205 at 20 C (68 F)
If resistance is not as specified, replace the sensor.
5.
CHECK FOR LEAKAGE OF GREASE FROM CLUTCH
BEARING
6.
CHECK FOR SIGNS OF OIL ON PRESSURE PLATE OR
ROTOR
7.
INSPECT MAGNETIC CLUTCH BEARING FOR NOISE
(a) Start engine.
(b) Check for abnormal noise from the compressor when the
A/C switch is OFF.
If abnormal noise is being emitted, replace the magnetic clutch.

8.
(a)
(b)

INSPECT MAGNETIC CLUTCH OPERATION


Disconnect the connector.
Connect the positive (+) lead form the battery to terminal
3 and the negative () lead to the body ground.
(c) Check that the magnetic clutch energized.
If operation is not as specified, replace the magnetic clutch.

I12998

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC12
AIR CONDITIONING

COMPRESSOR AND MAGNETIC CLUTCH


AC1GB03

COMPONENTS
Suction Hose

1ZZFE, 3ZZFE Engines:

Compressor

10 (100, 7)

Discharge Hose
z ORing

25 (250, 18)

Drive Belt

x5

Engine Under Cover RH

10 (100, 7)

1AZFSE Engine:

Suction Hose
z ORing

Discharge Hose
z ORing

Compressor

25 (250, 18)

Drive Belt

25 (250, 18)

Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque

x5

z Nonreusable part

Engine Under Cover RH


I18811

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC13
AIR CONDITIONING

COMPRESSOR AND MAGNETIC CLUTCH


AC2IP02

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

RUN ENGINE AT IDLE SPEED WITH A/C ON FOR


APPROX. 10 MINUTES
STOP ENGINE
DISCONNECT NEGATIVE () TERMINAL CABLE
FROM BATTERY
DISCHARGE REFRIGERANT FROM REFRIGERATION
SYSTEM
REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVER RH
REMOVE DRIVE BELT (See page AC3)

7.
DISCONNECT DISCHARGE AND SUCTION HOSES
Remove the 2 bolts and disconnect the both hoses.
NOTICE:
Cap the open fittings immediately to keep moisture or dirt
out of the system.

I12999

8.
(a)
(b)
(c)

1ZZFE, 3ZZFE Engines:


REMOVE COMPRESSOR
Disconnect the connector.
Disconnect the wire harness clamp.
Remove the 3 bolts and compressor.

I13000

9.
(a)
(b)
(c)

1AZFSE Engine:
REMOVE COMPRESSOR
Disconnect the connector.
Disconnect the wire harness clamp.
Remove the 4 bolts and compressor.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC14
AIR CONDITIONING

COMPRESSOR AND MAGNETIC CLUTCH


AC39H01

INSTALLATION
1.
(a)
(b)

1ZZFE, 3ZZFE Engines:


INSTALL COMPRESSOR
Install the compressor with 3 bolts.
Torque: 25 Nm (250 kgfcm, 18 ftlbf)
Connect the connector.

I13000

2.
(a)
(b)

1AZFSE Engine:
INSTALL COMPRESSOR
Install the compressor with 4 bolts.
Torque: 25 Nm (250 kgfcm, 18 ftlbf)
Connect the connector.

3.
(a)

CONNECT DISCHARGE AND SUCTION HOSES


Lubricate 2 new Orings with compressor oil and install
them to the hoses.
(b) Connect the both hoses with 2 bolts.
Torque: 10 Nm (100 kgfcm, 7 ftlbf)
NOTICE:
Hose should be connected immediately after the caps have
been removed.
I12999

4.

INSTALL AND CHECK DRIVE BELT (See page


AC2, AC4)
5.
CONNECT NEGATIVE () TERMINAL CABLE TO BATTERY
6.
EVACUATE AIR FROM REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
CHARGE SYSTEM WITH REFRIGERANT
Specified amount: 460 20 g (16.23 0.71 oz.)
7.
INSPECT FOR LEAKAGE OF REFRIGERANT
Using a gas leak detector, check for leakage of refrigerant.
If there is leakage, check the tightening torque at the joints.
8.
INSPECT A/C OPERATION

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC15
AIR CONDITIONING

AIR INLET SERVOMOTOR

AIR INLET SERVOMOTOR


AC39I01

COMPONENTS
Blower Unit
Air Duct

Engine (and ECT) ECU

Cowl Side Trim

Lower Finish Panel

Front Door Scuff Plate

No. 2 Under Cover

Blower Unit Case


Air Inlet Servomotor

I18810

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC16
AIR CONDITIONING

AIR INLET SERVOMOTOR


AC39J01

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

6.
(a)
(b)

REMOVE FRONT DOOR SCUFF PLATE ON PASSENGER SIDE


REMOVE COWL SIDE TRIM ON PASSENGER SIDE
REMOVE NO. 2 UNDER COVER
REMOVE LOWER FINISH PANEL (See page BO8)
REMOVE ENGINE (and ECT) ECU

RHD Models Only:


REMOVE THEFT DETERRENT ECU
Disconnect the connector.
Remove the 2 screws and ECU.

I03586

7.
REMOVE AIR DUCT
Remove the 2 screws and duct.

I03585

8.
(a)
(b)
(c)

REMOVE BLOWER UNIT


Disconnect the connectors.
Remove the bolt, screw and nut.
Remove the blower unit.

N04901

9.
REMOVE AIR INLET SERVOMOTOR
Remove the 3 screws and air inlet servomotor.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC17
AIR CONDITIONING

AIR INLET SERVOMOTOR


AC39K01

INSPECTION

REC
7

1.

LHD:
INSPECT AIR INLET SERVOMOTOR OPERATION
(a) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
7 and negative () lead to terminal 1 and check that arm
turns to REC side smoothly.
If operation is not as specified, replace the servomotor.

I19376

(b)

Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal


7 and the negative () lead to terminal 3 and check that
the arm turns to FRS side smoothly.
If operation is not as specified, replace the servomotor.

FRS
7

I19377

2.

RHD:
INSPECT AIR INLET SERVOMOTOR OPERATION
(a) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
7 and negative () lead to terminal 1 and check that arm
turns to REC side smoothly.
If operation is not as specified, replace the servomotor.

REC
7

I18814

(b)

Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal


7 and the negative () lead to terminal 3 and check that
the arm turns to FRS side smoothly.
If operation is not as specified, replace the servomotor.

FRS
7

I18815

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC18
AIR CONDITIONING

AIR INLET SERVOMOTOR


AC39L01

INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal (See page AC16).

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC19
AIR CONDITIONING

AIR MIX SERVOMOTOR

AIR MIX SERVOMOTOR


AC39M01

REMOVAL
1.

REMOVE BLOWER UNIT (See page AC16)

2.
(a)
(b)

REMOVE AIR MIX SERVOMOTOR


Disconnect the connector.
Remove the 3 screws and air mix servomotor.

I19340

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC20
AIR CONDITIONING

AIR MIX SERVOMOTOR


AC39N01

INSPECTION
7

1.

LHD:
INSPECT AIR MIX SERVOMOTOR OPERATION
(a) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
6 and the negative () lead to terminal 7 and check that
the arm turns to WARM side smoothly.
If operation is not as specified, replace the servomotor.

WARM

I18817

(b)

Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal


7 and negative () lead to terminal 6 and check that arm
turns to COOL side smoothly.
If operation is not as specified, replace the servomotor.

COOL
7

I18816

2.
7 6

LHD:
INSPECT AIR MIX POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE
Measure resistance between terminals at servomotor arm each
position as shown in the chart.

5
1

WARM
COOL

7 6

Tester connection

Condition

Specified condition

31

Constant

4.2 7.8 k

51

Arm position at WARM

0.84 1.56 k

51

Arm position at COOL

3.36 6.24 k

If resistance is not as specified, replace the servomotor.

5
1

I19332

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC21
AIR CONDITIONING

AIR MIX SERVOMOTOR

3.
7

RHD:
INSPECT AIR MIX SERVOMOTOR OPERATION
(a) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
6 and the negative () lead to terminal 7 and check that
the arm turns to COOL side smoothly.
If operation is not as specified, replace the servomotor.

COOL

I18817

(b)

Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal


7 and negative () lead to terminal 6 and check that arm
turns to WARM side smoothly.
If operation is not as specified, replace the servomotor.

WARM
7

I18816

4.
7 6

RHD:
INSPECT AIR MIX POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE
Measure resistance between terminals at servomotor arm each
position as shown in the chart.

5
3

COOL
WARM

7 6

Tester connection

Condition

Specified condition

31

Constant

4.2 7.8 k

53

Arm position at COOL

3.36 6.24 k

53

Arm position at WARM

0.84 1.56 k

If resistance is not as specified, replace the servomotor.

5
3

I19333

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC22
AIR CONDITIONING

AIR MIX SERVOMOTOR


AC39O01

INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal (See page AC19).

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC23
AIR CONDITIONING

AIR OUTLET SERVOMOTOR

AIR OUTLET SERVOMOTOR


AC39P01

REMOVAL
REMOVE AIR OUTLET SERVOMOTOR
(a) Disconnect the connector.
(b) Remove the 3 screws and air outlet servomotor.

I19341

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC24
AIR CONDITIONING

AIR OUTLET SERVOMOTOR


AC39Q01

INSPECTION

DEF

1.

LHD:
INSPECT AIR OUTLET SERVOMOTOR OPERATION
(a) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
4 and negative () lead to terminal 5 and check that arm
turns to DEF side smoothly.
If operation is not as specified, replace the servomotor.
I19334

FACE

(b)

Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal


5 and the negative () lead to terminal 4 and check that
the arm turns to FACE side smoothly.
If operation is not as specified, replace the servomotor.

I19335

2.

LHD:
INSPECT AIR OUTLET POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE
Measure resistance between terminals at servomotor arm each
position as shown in the chart.

DEF
5 4 3

Tester connection

Condition

Specified condition

21

Constant

4.2 7.8 k

32

Arm position at DEF

3.49 6.47 k

32

Arm position at FACE

0.71 1.33 k

If resistance is not as specified, replace the servomotor.


5 4 3

FACE

I19338

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC25
AIR CONDITIONING

AIR OUTLET SERVOMOTOR

3.

RHD:
INSPECT AIR OUTLET SERVOMOTOR OPERATION
(a) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
5 and negative () lead to terminal 4 and check that arm
turns to DEF side smoothly.
If operation is not as specified, replace the servomotor.

DEF

I19336

(b)

Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal


4 and the negative () lead to terminal 5 and check that
the arm turns to FACE side smoothly.
If operation is not as specified, replace the servomotor.

FACE

I19337

4.

RHD:
INSPECT AIR OUTLET POSITION SENSOR RESISTANCE
Measure resistance between terminals at servomotor arm each
position as shown in the chart.

FACE
5 4 3 1

Tester connection

Condition

Specified condition

21

Constant

4.2 7.8 k

31

Arm position at DEF

3.49 6.47 k

31

Arm position at FACE

0.71 1.33 k

If resistance is not as specified, replace the servomotor.


5 4 3 1

DEF

I19339

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC26
AIR CONDITIONING

AIR OUTLET SERVOMOTOR


AC39R01

INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal (See page AC23).

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC27
AIR CONDITIONING

AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL ASSEMBLY

AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL ASSEMBLY


AC39S01

COMPONENTS

Center Cluster Finish Panel

Bulb

A/C Control Assembly

I18087

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC28
AIR CONDITIONING

AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL ASSEMBLY


AC39T01

: 6 Clips

REMOVAL
1.
(a)

REMOVE CENTER CLUSTER FINISH PANEL


Using a screwdriver, remove the cluster finish panel.

(b)
(c)

Remove the cluster finish panel shown in the illustration.


Disconnect the connecters.

H15310

H16288

2.
REMOVE A/C CONTROL ASSEMBLY
Remove the 4 screws and A/C control panel assembly.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC29
AIR CONDITIONING

AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL ASSEMBLY


AC39U01

INSTALLATION
1.
INSTALL A/C CONTROL ASSEMBLY
Install the A/C control panel assembly to the cluster finish panel
with the 4 screws.

: 6 Clips

2.
(a)
(b)

INSTALL CENTER CLUSTER FINISH PANEL


Connect the connectors.
Install the cluster finish panel.

H15310

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC30
AIR CONDITIONING

AIR CONDITIONER AMPLIFIER

AIR CONDITIONER AMPLIFIER


AC39V01

ONVEHICLE INSPECTION
1.
2.

From back side:

REMOVE A/C CONTROL ASSEMBRY (See page


AC28)
INSPECT A/C AMPLIFIER CIRCUIT

A14

A15

I18812

Tester connection

Condition

Specified condition

IG ON. Ambient temp.: 25 C (77 F)

1.35 1.75 V

IG ON. Ambient temp.: 40 C (104 F)

0.85 1.25 V

IG ON. Room temp.: 25 C (77 F)

1.8 2.2 V

IG ON. Room temp.: 40 C (104 F)

0.85 1.25 V

IG ON. Solar sensor subject to electric light

1.0 V or more

IG ON. Solar sensor covered by cloth

Below 1.0 V

IG ON. Evaporator temp.: 0 C (32 F)

2.0 2.4 V

IG ON. Evaporator temp.: 15 C (59 F)

1.4 1.8 V

LOCK LOCKSG (A159 A1518)

Start engine. Compressor: Operate

4.5 5.5 V

TW GND (A157 A1412)

IG ON

Pulse generation

Start engine (idling). Magnetic clutch: ON

10 14 V

Start engine (idling). Magnetic clutch: OFF

Below 1.5 V

IG ON. Mode selector: FACE

3.5 4.5 V

IG ON. Mode selector: DEF

0.5 1.5 V

IG ON. Set temp.: MAX. COOL

3.5 4.5 V

IG ON. Set temp.: MAX. HOT

0.5 1.5 V

Always

1 or less

IG ON. Mode selector: Except FACE

Below 1.0 V

IG ON. Mode selector: FACE

10 14 V

IG ON. Mode selector: Except DEF

Below 1.0 V

IG ON. Mode selector: DEF

10 14 V

TAM TAMSG
TAM SG (A14
(A1418
18 A1414)
A14 14)

TR TRSG
TR SG (A147
(A14 7 A14
A143)
3)

TS TSS5
TS S5 (A1419
(A14 19 A14
A143)
3)

TE TESG
TE SG (A148
(A14 8 A1415)
A14 15)

MGC GND (A154


(A15 4 A1412)
A14 12)

TPM TPMSG
TPM SG (A1420
(A14 20 A1417)
A14 17)

TPM S5 TPMSG
TPMS5
TPM SG (A141
(A14 1 A1417)
A14 17)
TPMSG Body ground (A1417
Body ground)
AOF GND (A151
(A15 1 A1412)
A14 12)

AOD GND (152


(15 2 A1412)
A14 12)
AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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AC31
AIR CONDITIONING

AMC GND (A1510


(A15 10 A1412)
A14 12)

AMH GND (A1511


(A15 11 A1412)
A14 12)

HR GND (A144
(A14 4 A1412)
A14 12)

ILL GND (A14


ILL+
(A1422
22 A1412)
A14 12)

BLW GND (A145


(A14 5 A1412)
A14 12)
GND Body ground (A1412 Body
ground)
REC GND (A15
(A1517
17 A1412)
A14 12)

FRS GND (A15


(A1516
16 A1412)
A14 12)

IG GND (A1411
(A14 11 A1412)
A14 12)

AIR CONDITIONER AMPLIFIER

IG ON. Set temp.: Except MAX. COOL

Below 1.0 V

IG ON. Set temp.: COOL

10 14 V

IG ON. set temp.: Except MAX. HOT

Below 1.0 V

IG ON. Set temp.: HOT

10 14 V

IG ON. Blower motor: Operate

Below 1.0 V

IG ON. Blower motor: Not operate

10 14 V

Light control switch: TAIL

10 14 V

Light control switch: OFF

0V

IG ON. Blower motor: Operate

Pulse generation

IG ON. Blower motor: Not operate

10 14 V

Always

1 or less

IG ON. Air inlet selector: RECIRCULATE

Below 0.7 V

IG ON. Air inlet selector: FRESH

10 14 V

IG ON. Air inlet selector: FRESH

Below 0.7 V

IG ON. Air inlet selector: RECIRCULATE

10 14 V

IG ON.

10 14 V

IG OFF.

0V

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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CAUTION
This manual does not include all the necessary items about repair and service. This manual is made
for the purpose of the use for the persons who have special techniques and certifications. In the
cases that nonspecialized or uncertified technicians perform repair or service only using this manual or without proper equipment or tool, that may cause severe injury to you or other people around
and also cause damage to your customers vehicle.
In order to prevent dangerous operation and damages to your customers vehicle, be sure to follow
the instruction shown below.
S

Must read this manual thoroughly. It is especially important to have good understanding all the
contents written in the PRECAUTION of IN section.

The service method written in this manual is very effective to perform repair and service. When
performing the operations following the procedures using this manual, be sure to use tools specified and recommended. If using nonspecified or recommended tools and service method,
be sure to confirm safety of the technicians and any possibility of causing personal injury or
damage to the customers vehicle before starting the operation.

If part replacement is necessary, must replace the part with the same part number or equivalent
part. Do not replace it with inferior quality.

It is important to note that this manual contains various Cautions and Notices that must be
carefully observed in order to reduce the risk of personal injury during service or repair, or the
possibility that improper service or repair may damage the vehicle or render it unsafe. It is also
important to understand that these Cautions and Notices are not exhaustive, because it is
important to warn of all the possible hazardous consequences that might result from failure to
follow these instructions.

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ID1

ALPHABETICAL INDEX

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ID2
ALPHABETICAL INDEX (A F)

A
Page
ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL
(TERMS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR CONDITIONER AMPLIFIER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . .
AIR CONDITIONING (PREPARATION) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR CONDITIONING
(SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR INLET SERVOMOTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR MIX SERVOMOTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR OUTLET SERVOMOTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC
BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR (U240E) . . . . . . . . . . . .
AUDIO SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)
(PREPARATION) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)
(SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)
(PREPARATION) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)
(SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE SYSTEM (A246E) . . . . . . . .
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE SYSTEM (U240E) . . . . . . . .
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE UNIT (A246E) . . . . . . . . . . .
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE UNIT (U240E) . . . . . . . . . . .

IN35
DI169
AC30
AC27
PP44
SS33
AC1
AC15
AC19
AC23

DI127
AX4
BE16
DI1
PP22
SS19
DI60
PP27
SS23
AX1
AX1
AX28
AX33

B
BODY (PREPARATION) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BODY (SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BODY ELECTRICAL (PREPARATION) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BRAKE (SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BRAKE PEDAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

PP43
SS32
PP41
SS29
BR1

CLUTCH UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COMBINATION METER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COMPRESSOR AND MAGNETIC CLUTCH . . . . . . . . .
CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS CHECK
(ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM)
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS CHECK
(ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC
BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS CHECK
(AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS CHECK
(AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS CHECK
(ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM)
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI170

DI128

DI2

DI61

DI256

D
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART
(ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM)
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART
(ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC
BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART
(AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART
(AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART
(ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM)
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIFFERENTIAL CASE (C50, C250) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIFFERENTIAL CASE (E351) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIFFERENTIAL CASE (S54, S55) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIFFERENTIAL OIL SEAL (A246E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIFFERENTIAL OIL SEAL (U240E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DOUBLE LOCKING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DRIVE BELT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DRIVE BELT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

C
CIRCUIT INSPECTION
(ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM)
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CIRCUIT INSPECTION
(ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC
BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CIRCUIT INSPECTION
(AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CIRCUIT INSPECTION
(AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CIRCUIT INSPECTION
(ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM)
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLIP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLUTCH (PREPARATION) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLUTCH (SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS) . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLUTCH PEDAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page
CL9
BE1
AC11

DI176

DI132

DI15

DI74

DI259
MX38
MX38
MX35
AX7
AX12
BE11
AC2
SR1

E
DI182

ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM


(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI255

F
DI136

DI23

DI82

DI264
BO1
PP1
SS4
CL3
CL1

FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD)


(A246E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (LHD)
(U240E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (RHD)
(A246E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FLOOR SHIFT ASSEMBLY (RHD)
(U240E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FOR ALL OF VEHICLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FRONT BUMPER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FRONT DRIVE SHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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AX11
AX16
AX20
AX25
IN9
BO4
SA1
SA13

ID3
ALPHABETICAL INDEX (G R)

N
Page

GENERAL INFORMATION
(HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU
CONTROLLED SYSTEMS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERAL INFORMATION
(HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERAL INFORMATION
(REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

NEUTRAL START SWITCH (A246E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


NEUTRAL START SWITCH (U240E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page
AX3
AX6

IN19

IN1
IN4

OUTPUT SHAFT (C50, C250) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


OUTPUT SHAFT (E351) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OUTPUT SHAFT (S54, S55) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

MX30
MX29
MX27

H
HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING
(ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM)
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING
(ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC
BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING
(AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING
(AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING
(ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM)
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING
(HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU
CONTROLLED SYSTEMS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU
CONTROLLED SYSTEMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HOW TO USE THE DIAGNOSTIC CHART AND
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
(HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU
CONTROLLED SYSTEMS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

P
DI169

DI127

DI1

DI60

DI255

IN20
IN19

IN30
IN1

I
IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INPUT SHAFT (C50, C250) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INPUT SHAFT (E351) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INPUT SHAFT (S54, S55) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTRUMENT PANEL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

IN3
MX23
MX23
MX19
BO5

M
MANIFOLD GAUGE SET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)
(PREPARATION) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)
(SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)
(PREPARATION) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)
(SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)
(PREPARATION) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)
(SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY (C50, C250) . . . . .
MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY (E351) . . . . . . . . . .
MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY (S54, S55) . . . . . .
MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT (C50, C250) . . . . . . . . . . .
MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT (E351) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT (S54, S55) . . . . . . . . . . . .

AC5
PP3
SS6
PP10
SS10
PP16
SS15
MX8
MX9
MX8
MX2
MX2
MX2

PARTS LOCATION
(ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM)
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PARTS LOCATION
(ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC
BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PARTS LOCATION
(AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PARTS LOCATION
(AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PARTS LOCATION (ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM)
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
POWER DOOR LOCK CONTROL SYSTEM . . . . . . . . .
POWER STEERING FLUID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1AZFSE) . . . . . . .
POWER STEERING VANE PUMP
(1ZZFE, 3ZZFE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PRECHECK
(ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM)
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PRECHECK
(ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC
BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PRECHECK (AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PRECHECK (AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PRECHECK (ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM)
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PRECAUTION (FOR ALL OF VEHICLES) . . . . . . . . . . .
PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
(ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM)
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
(ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC
BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
(AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
(AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
(ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM)
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI178

DI133

DI16

DI76
DI260
BE4
SR2
SR19
SR8

DI171

DI129
DI3
DI62
DI257
IN9

DI181

DI135

DI18

DI79

DI263

R
REFRIGERANT LINE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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AC8
IN4

ID4
ALPHABETICAL INDEX (S V)

S
SHIFT AND SELECT LEVER SHAFT (C50, C250) . . . .
SHIFT AND SELECT LEVER SHAFT (E351) . . . . . . . . .
SHIFT AND SELECT LEVER SHAFT (S54, S55) . . . . .
SHIFT LEVER AND CONTROL CABLE
(C50, C250) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SHIFT LEVER AND CONTROL CABLE (E351) . . . . . . .
SHIFT LEVER AND CONTROL CABLE
(S54, S55) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM (A246E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM (U240E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPEED SENSOR (U240E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SRS AIRBAG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
STANDARD BOLT (SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS) . . . .
STEERING (PREPARATION) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
STEERING (SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS) . . . . . . . . . .
SUSPENSION AND AXLE (PREPARATION) . . . . . . . . .
SUSPENSION AND AXLE
(SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page
MX37
MX37
MX34
MX45
MX45
MX42
AX8
AX13
AX3
BO3
SS1
PP37
SS30
PP32
SS27

T
TERMINALS OF ECU
(ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM)
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TERMINALS OF ECU
(ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC
BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TERMINALS OF ECU
(AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TERMINALS OF ECU
(AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E))
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TERMINALS OF ECU
(ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM)
(DIAGNOSTICS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TERMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TILT STEERING COLUMN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TORQUE CONVERTER AND DRIVE PLATE
(A246E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TORQUE CONVERTER AND DRIVE PLATE
(U240E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING (C50, C250) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING (E351) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING (S54, S55) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI179

DI134

DI17

DI77

DI261
IN35
SR6
AX33
AX38
MX1
MX1
MX1

V
VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY (A246E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY (U240E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION AND ENGINE SERIAL
NUMBER (IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION) . . . . .
VEHICLE LIFT AND SUPPORT LOCATIONS
(REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

AX4
AX8
IN3
IN7

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INTRODUCTION
PREPARATION
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
DIAGNOSTICS
CLUTCH
C50, C250 MANUAL TRANSAXLE
E351 MANUAL TRANSAXLE
S54, S55 MANUAL TRANSAXLE
A246E AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
U240E AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
SUSPENSION AND AXLE
BRAKE
STEERING
BODY ELECTRICAL
BODY
AIR CONDITIONING
ALPHABETICAL INDEX

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INTRODUCTION
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL . . . . . . . . . . . . .

IN1

GENERAL INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

IN1

IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . .

IN3

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION AND


ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

IN3

REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

IN4

GENERAL INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

IN4

VEHICLE LIFT AND


SUPPORT LOCATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

IN7

FOR ALL OF VEHICLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

IN9

PRECAUTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

IN9

HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT
ECU CONTROLLED SYSTEMS . . . . . . . . .

IN19

GENERAL INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

IN19

HOW TO PROCEED WITH


TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

IN20

HOW TO USE THE DIAGNOSTIC CHART


AND INSPECTION PROCEDURE . . . . . . . . . .

IN30

TERMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

IN35

ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL . . . .

IN35

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IN1
INTRODUCTION

HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL

HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL


IN00U65

GENERAL INFORMATION
1.
INDEX
An INDEX is provided on the first page of each section to guide you to the item to be repaired. To assist you
in finding your way through the manual, the section title and major heading are given at the top of every page.
2.
PRECAUTION
At the beginning of each section, a PRECAUTION is given that pertains to all repair operations contained
in that section.
Read these precautions before starting any repair task.
3.
TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING tables are included for each system to help you diagnose the problem and find the
cause. The fundamentals of how to proceed with troubleshooting are described on page IN20.
Be sure to read this before performing troubleshooting.
4.
PREPARATION
Preparation lists the SST (Special Service Tools), recommended tools, equipment, lubricant and SSM (Special Service Materials) which should be prepared before beginning the operation and explains the purpose
of each one.
5.
REPAIR PROCEDURES
Most repair operations begin with an overview illustration. It identifies the components and shows how the
parts fit together.
Example:
Filler Cap
Float

Clevis Pin
z Gasket

Reservoir Tank

Boot

z Grommet
Slotted Spring Pin

Clip

12 (120, 9)

Clevis
15 (155, 11)

Snap Ring
Washer

Lock Nut

Push Rod
Piston
Cylinder
Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque
z Nonreusable part

N17080

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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IN2
INTRODUCTION

HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL

The procedures are presented in a stepbystep format:


S
The illustration shows what to do and where to do it.
S
The task heading tells what to do.
S
The detailed text tells how to perform the task and gives other information such as specifications
and warnings.
Example
Task heading : what to do
21. CHECK PISTON STROKE OF OVERDRIVE BRAKE
(a) Place SST and a dial indicator onto the overdrive brake piston as shown in the illustration.
SST 0935030020 (0935006120)

Illustration:
what to do and where

Set part No.


Detailed text :

Component part No.


how to do task

(b) Measure the stroke applying and releasing the compressed


air (392 785 kPa, 4 8 kgf/cm 2 or 57 114 psi) as shown
in the illustration.
Piston stroke: 1.40 1.70 mm (0.0551 0.0669 in.)

Specification

This format provides the experienced technician with a FAST TRACK to the information needed. The upper
case task heading can be read at a glance when necessary, and the text below it provides detailed information. Important specifications and warnings always stand out in bold type.
6.
REFERENCES
References have been kept to a minimum. However, when they are required you are given the page to refer
to.
7.
SPECIFICATIONS
Specifications are presented in bold type throughout the text where needed. You never have to leave the
procedure to look up your specifications. They are also found in Service Specifications section for quick reference.
8.
CAUTIONS, NOTICES, HINTS:
S
CAUTIONS are presented in bold type, and indicate there is a possibility of injury to you or other
people.
S
NOTICES are also presented in bold type, and indicate the possibility of damage to the components
being repaired.
S
HINTS are separated from the text but do not appear in bold. They provide additional information to
help you perform the repair efficiently.
9.
SI UNIT
The UNITS given in this manual are primarily expressed according to the SI UNIT (International System of
Unit), and alternately expressed in the metric system and in the English System.
Example:

Torque: 30 Nm (310 kgfcm, 22 ftlbf)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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IN3
INTRODUCTION

IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION

IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION
IN06B11

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION AND


ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER

B
B02393

1.
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER
The vehicle identification number is stamped in the engine
compartment. This number has also been stamped on the
manufacturer s label.
A: Vehicle Identification Number
B: Manufacturers Label
2.
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
The engine serial number is stamped on the engine block, as
shown in the illustration.

1AZFSE engine:

1ZZFE, 3ZZFE engines:

3SFE engine:

1CDFTV engine:

B12481

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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IN4
INTRODUCTION

REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS

REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
IN03Z03

GENERAL INFORMATION

FI1066

BASIC REPAIR HINT


(a) Use fender, seat and floor covers to keep the vehicle
clean and prevent damage.
(b) During disassembly, keep parts in the appropriate order
to facilitate reassembly.
(c) Installation and removal of battery terminal:
(1) Before performing electrical work, disconnect the
negative () terminal cable from the battery.
(2) If it is necessary to disconnect the battery for inspection or repair, first disconnect the negative ()
terminal.
(3) When disconnecting the terminal cable, to prevent
damage to the battery terminal, loosen the cable
nut and raise the cable straight up without twisting
or prying it.
(4) Clean the battery terminals and cable ends with a
clean shop rag. Do not scrape them with a file or other abrasive objects.
(5) Install the cable ends to the battery terminals after
loosening the nut and tighten the nut after installation. Do not use a hammer to tap the cable ends
onto the terminals.
(6) Be sure the cover for the positive (+) terminal is
properly in place.
(d) Check hose and wiring connectors to make sure that they
are connected securely and correctly.
(e) Nonreusable parts
(1) Always replace cotter pins, gaskets, Orings and oil
seals, etc. with new ones.
(2) Nonreusable parts are indicated in the component
illustrations by the z symbol.
(f)
Precoated parts
Precoated parts are bolts and nuts, etc. that are coated
with a seal lock adhesive at the factory.
(1) If a precoated part is retightened, loosened or
caused to move in any way, it must be recoated with
the specified adhesive.
(2) When reusing precoated parts, clean off the old
adhesive and dry with compressed air. Then apply
the specified seal lock adhesive to the bolt, nut or
threads.
(3) Precoated parts are indicated in the component illustrations by the L symbol.
(g) When necessary, use a sealer on gaskets to prevent
leaks.

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IN5
INTRODUCTION

(h)
(i)

Medium Current Fuse and High Current Fuse


Equal Amperage Rating

(j)

REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS

Carefully observe all specifications for bolt tightening


torques. Always use a torque wrench.
Use of special service tools (SST) and special service materials (SSM) may be required, depending on the nature
of the repair. Be sure to use SST and SSM where specified and follow the proper work procedure. A list of SST
and SSM can be found in Preparation section in this
manual.

When replacing fuses, be sure the new fuse has the correct amperage rating. DO NOT exceed the rating or use
one with a lower rating.

BE1367

Illustration

Symbol

Part Name

Abbreviation

FUSE

FUSE

MEDIUM CURRENT FUSE

MFUSE

HIGH CURRENT FUSE

HFUSE

FUSIBLE LINK

FL

CIRCUIT BREAKER

CB

V00076

(k)

Care must be taken when jacking up and supporting the


vehicle. Be sure to lift and support the vehicle at the proper locations (See page IN7).
(1) If the vehicle is to be jacked up only at the front or
rear end, make sure to place the stopper under the
wheels at the opposite end to block them in order to
ensure safety.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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IN6
INTRODUCTION

REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS

(2)

(l)

WRONG

CORRECT

IN0253

WRONG

CORRECT

IN0252

(m)

Example

(n)
IN0002

After the vehicle is jacked up, be sure to support it


on stands. It is extremely dangerous to do any work
on a vehicle raised on a jack alone, even for a small
job that can be finished quickly.
Observe the following precautions to avoid damage to the
following parts:
(1) Do not open the cover or case of the ECU unless
absolutely necessary. (If the IC terminals are
touched, the IC may be destroyed by static electricity.)
(2) To disconnect vacuum hoses, pull off the end, not
the middle of the hose.
(3) To pull apart electrical connectors, pull on the connector itself, not the wires.
(4) Be careful not to drop electrical components, such
as sensors or relays. If they are dropped on a hard
floor, they should be replaced and not reused.
(5) When steam cleaning an engine, protect the electronic components, air filter and emissionrelated
components from water.
(6) Never use an impact wrench to remove or install
temperature switches or temperature sensors.
(7) When checking continuity at the wire connector, insert the tester probe carefully to prevent terminals
from bending.
(8) When using a vacuum gauge, never force the hose
onto a connector that is too large. Use a stepdown
adapter for adjustment. Once the hose has been
stretched, it may leak air.
Installation and removal of vacuum hose:
(1) When disconnecting vacuum hoses, use tags to
identify where they should be reconnected to.
(2) After completing a job, double check that the vacuum hoses are properly connected. A label under the
hood shows the proper layout.
Unless otherwise stated, all resistance is measured at an
ambient temperature of 20C (68F). Because the resistance may be outside specifications if measured at high
temperatures immediately after the vehicle has been running, measurement should be made when the engine has
cooled down.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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IN7
INTRODUCTION

REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
IN04006

VEHICLE LIFT AND SUPPORT LOCATIONS

Front

JACK POSITION
Front
Front center member
Rear
Rear suspension member
CAUTION : When jackingup the rear and front, make sure the car is not
carrying any extra weight.
PANTOGRAPH JACK POSITION

SUPPORT POSITION
Safety stand and swing arm type lift
B02394

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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IN8
INTRODUCTION

REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS

PLATE TYPE LIFT

B
Attachment

HINT :
Left and right set position

Place the vehicle over the center of the lift.

Front and rear set position

D Align the cushion gum ends of the plate


with the attachment lower ends (A, C).
D Align the attachment upper end (B) with the
front jack supporting point ().

Attachment dimensions

85 mm (3.35 in)

70 mm (2.76 in)

100 mm (3.94 in)


200 mm (7.87 in)

B02395

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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IN9
INTRODUCTION

FOR ALL OF VEHICLES

FOR ALL OF VEHICLES


IN0HV01

PRECAUTION
1.
(a)

Negative Cable

BO4111

(b)

FOR VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH SRS AIRBAG AND


SEAT BELT PRETENSIONER
The AVENSIS/CORONA is equipped with an SRS (Supplemental Restraint System), such as the driver airbag,
front passenger airbag, side airbags, curtain shield airbag
and seat belt pretensioners.
Failure to carry out service operations in the correct sequence could cause the supplemental restraint system to
unexpectedly deploy during servicing, possibly leading to
a serious accident.
Further, if a mistake is made in servicing the supplemental
restraint system, it is possible the SRS may fail to operate
when required. Before servicing (including removal or
installation of parts, inspection or replacement), be sure
to read the following items carefully, then follow the correct procedure described in this manual.
GENERAL NOTICE
(1) Malfunction symptoms of the supplemental restraint system are difficult to confirm, so the diagnostic trouble codes become the most important
source of information when troubleshooting. When
troubleshooting the supplemental restraint system,
always inspect the diagnostic trouble codes before
disconnecting the battery (See Pub. No. RM599E,
page DI152).
(2) Work must be started after 90 seconds from the
time the ignition switch is turned to the LOCK position and the negative () terminal cable is disconnected from the battery.
(The supplemental restraint system is equipped
with a backup power source so that if work is
started within 90 seconds of disconnecting the negative () terminal cable from the battery, the SRS
may deploy.)
When the negative () terminal cable is disconnected from the battery, memory of the clock and
audio systems will be cancelled. So before starting
work, make a record of the contents memorized by
the each memory system. Then when work is finished, reset the clock and audio systems as before.
To avoid erasing the memory of each memory system, never use a backup power supply from outside the vehicle.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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IN10
INTRODUCTION

FOR ALL OF VEHICLES

(3)

Even in cases of a minor collision where the SRS


does not deploy, the steering wheel pad (See Pub.
No. RM599E, page RS15), front passenger airbag
assembly (See Pub. No. RM599E, page RS28),
side airbag assemblies (See Pub. No. RM698E,
page RS11), curtain shield airbag assemblies
(See Pub. No. RM698E, page RS25) and seat belt
pretensioners (See Pub. No. RM599E, page
BO152) should be inspected.
(4) Never use SRS parts from another vehicle. When
replacing parts, replace them with new parts.
(5) Before repairs, remove the airbag sensor if shocks
are likely to be applied to the sensor during repairs.
(6) Never disassemble and repair the airbag sensor assembly, side airbag sensor assembly, steering
wheel pad, front passenger airbag, side airbag or
seat belt pretensioner in order to reuse them.
(7) If the airbag sensor assembly, side airbag sensor
assembly, steering wheel pad, front passenger airbag, side airbag or seat belt pretensioner have
been dropped, or if there are cracks, dents or other
defects in the case, bracket or connector, replace
them with new ones.
(8) Do not directly expose the airbag sensor assembly,
side airbag sensor assembly, steering wheel pad,
front passenger airbag, side airbag or seat belt pretensioner to hot air or flames.
(9) Use a volt/ohmmeter with high impedance (10 k/V
minimum) for troubleshooting of the electrical circuit.
(10) Information labels are attached to the periphery of
the SRS components. Follow the instructions on the
notices.
(11) After work on the supplemental restraint system is
completed, check the SRS warning light (See Pub.
No. RM599E, page DI152).

(c)

Match marks

SPIRAL CABLE (in Combination Switch)


The steering wheel must be fitted correctly to the steering
column with the spiral cable at the neutral position, otherwise cable disconnection and other troubles may result.
Refer to Pub. No. RM599E, page SR18 of this manual
concerning correct steering wheel installation.

R11910

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IN11
INTRODUCTION

(d)

FOR ALL OF VEHICLES

STEERING WHEEL PAD (with Airbag)


(1) When removing the steering wheel pad or handling
a new steering wheel pad, it should be placed with
the pad top surface facing up.
Storing the pad with its metallic surface facing upward may lead to a serious accident if the airbag inflates for some reason. In addition do not store a
steering wheel pad on top of another one.
(2) Never measure the resistance of the airbag squib.
(This may cause the airbag to deploy, which is very
dangerous.)
(3) Grease should not be applied to the steering wheel
pad and the pad should not be cleaned with detergents of any kind.
(4) Store the steering wheel pad where the ambient
temperature remains below 93C (200F), without
high humidity and away from electrical noise.
(5) When using electric welding, first disconnect the airbag connector (yellow color and 2 pins) under the
steering column near the combination switch connector before starting work.
(6) When disposing of a vehicle or the steering wheel
pad alone, the airbag should be deployed using an
SST before disposal (See Pub. No. RM599E, page
RS17).
Carry out the operation in a safe place away from
electrical noise.

Example:

Correct

Wrong

B02401

Example:

Z13950

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IN12
INTRODUCTION

(e)

FOR ALL OF VEHICLES

FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG ASSEMBLY


(1) Always store a removed or new front passenger airbag assembly with the airbag deployment direction
facing up.
Storing the airbag assembly with the airbag deployment direction facing down could cause a serious
accident if the airbag inflates.
(2) Never measure the resistance of the airbag squib.
(This may cause the airbag to deploy, which is very
dangerous.)
(3) Grease should not be applied to the front passenger airbag assembly and the airbag door should not
be cleaned with detergents of any kind.
(4) Store the airbag assembly where the ambient temperature remains below 93C (200F), without high
humidity and away from electrical noise.
(5) When using electric welding, first disconnect the airbag connector (yellow color and 2 pins) installed on
the assembly before starting work.
(6) When disposing of a vehicle or the airbag assembly
alone, the airbag should be deployed using an SST
before disposal (See Pub. No. RM599E, page
RS30).
Perform the operation in a safe place away from
electrical noise.

Example:

Correct

Wrong

B02402

Example:

B02404

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IN13
INTRODUCTION

(f)

Example:

FOR ALL OF VEHICLES

SIDE AIRBAG ASSEMBLY


(1) Always store a removed or new side airbag assembly with the airbag deployment direction facing up.
Storing the airbag assembly with the airbag deployment direction facing down could cause a serious
accident if the airbag inflates.
(2) Never measure the resistance of the airbag squib.
(This may cause the airbag to deploy, which is very
dangerous.)
(3) Grease should not be applied to the side airbag assembly and the surface should not be cleaned with
detergents of any kind.
(4) Store the airbag assembly where the ambient temperature remains below 93C (200F), without high
humidity and away from electrical noise.
(5) When using electric welding, first disconnect the airbag connector (yellow color and 2 pins) under the
seat before starting work.
(6) When disposing of a vehicle or the side airbag assembly alone, the airbag should be deployed using
an SST before disposal (See Pub. No. RM698E,
page RS12).
Perform the operation in a safe place away from
electrical noise.

Correct

Wrong

B02129

Example:

B01546

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IN14
INTRODUCTION

FOR ALL OF VEHICLES

(g)

CURTAIN SHIELD AIRBAG ASSEMBLY


(1) Always store a removed or new curtain shield airbag assembly in a clear plastic bag, and keep it in
a safe place.
NOTICE:
Protection bag is not reuse.
CAUTION:
Never disassemble the curtain shield airbag assembly.
(2) Never measure the resistance of the airbag squib
(This may cause the airbag to deploy, which is very
dangerous.).
(3) Grease should not be applied to the curtain shield
airbag assembly and the surface should not be
cleaned with detergents of any kind.
(4) Store the airbag assembly where the ambient temperature remains below 93C (200F), without high
humidity and away from electrical noise.
(5) When using electric welding, first disconnect the airbag connector (yellow color and 2 pins) into the
instrument panel before starting work.
(6) When disposing of a vehicle or the curtain shield airbag assembly alone, the airbag should be deployed
using an SST before disposal (See Pub. No.
RM698E, page RS26).
Perform the operation in a safe place away from
electrical noise.

Example:
Correct

Clear Plastic Bag

H11622 H12060

Wrong

B08604

Example:

B08605

H12059R06952

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IN15
INTRODUCTION

(h)

(i)

(j)

FOR ALL OF VEHICLES

SEAT BELT PRETENSIONER


(1) Never measure the resistance of the seat belt pretensioner. (This may cause the pretensioner operates, which is very dangerous.)
(2) Oil or water should not be put on the front seat outer
belt and the front seat outer belt should not be
cleaned with detergents of any kind.
(3) Store the front seat outer belt where the ambient
temperature remains below 80C (176F), without
high humidity and away from electrical noise.
(4) When using electric welding, first disconnect the
connector (yellow color and 2 pins) installed at the
center pillar lower garnish before starting work.
(5) When disposing of a vehicle or a front seat outer
belt alone, the seat belt pretensioner should be activated before disposal (See Pub. No. RM599E,
page BO153). Perform the operation in a safe
place away from electrical noise.
AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY
(1) Never reuse the airbag sensor assembly involved
in a collision when the SRS has deployed.
(2) The connectors to the airbag sensor assembly
should be connected or disconnected with the sensor mounted on the floor. If the connectors are connected or disconnected while the airbag sensor assembly is not mounted to the floor, it could cause
undesired ignition of the supplemental restraint system.
(3) Work must be started after 90 seconds from the
time the ignition switch is turned to the LOCK position and the negative () terminal cable is disconnected from the battery, even if only loosing the set
bolts of the airbag sensor assembly.
WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR
The SRS wire harness is integrated with the instrument
panel wire harness and the cowl wire harness assembly
and floor wire harness assembly. The wires for the SRS
wire harness are encased in a yellow corrugated tube. All
the connectors for the system are also a standard yellow
color. If the SRS wire harness becomes disconnected or
the connector becomes broken due to an accident, etc.,
repair or replace it as shown on Pub. No. RM599E, page
RS65.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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IN16
INTRODUCTION

FOR ALL OF VEHICLES

2.
FOR VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH A CATALYTIC CONVERTER
CAUTION:
If large amount of unburned gasoline flows into the converter, it may overheat and create a fire hazard. To prevent this, observe the following precautions and explain them to your customer.
(a) Use only unleaded gasoline.
(b) Avoid prolonged idling.
Avoid running the engine at idle speed for more than 20 minutes.
(c) Avoid spark jump test.
(1) Perform spark jump test only when absolutely necessary. Perform this test as rapidly as possible.
(2) While testing, never race the engine.
(d) Avoid prolonged engine compression measurement.
Engine compression tests must be done as rapidly as possible.
(e) Do not run engine when fuel tank is nearly empty.
This may cause the engine to misfire and create an extra load on the converter.
(f)
Avoid coasting with ignition turned off and prolonged braking.
(g) Do not dispose of used catalyst along with parts contaminated with gasoline or oil.

3.
IF VEHICLE IS EQUIPPED WITH MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
For vehicles with mobile communication systems such as twoway radios and cellular telephones, observe
the following precautions.
(1) Install the antenna as far as possible away from the ECU and sensors of the vehicles electronic
system.
(2) Install the antenna feeder at least 20 cm (7.87 in.) away from the ECU and sensors of the vehicles electronic systems. For details about ECU and sensors locations, refer to the section on
the applicable component.
(3) Do not wind the antenna feeder together with the other wiring as much as possible, also avoid
running the antenna feeder parallel with other wire harnesses.
(4) Check that the antenna and feeder are correctly adjusted.
(5) Do not install powerful mobile communications system.

4.
FOR USING HANDHELD TESTER
CAUTION:
Observe the following items for safety reasons:
S
Before using the handheld tester, the handheld testers operator manual should be read thoroughly.
S
Be sure to route all cables securely when driving with the handheld tester connected to the
vehicle. (i.e. Keep cables away from feet, pedals, steering wheel and shift lever.)
S
Two persons are required when test driving with the handheld tester, one person to drive the
vehicle and the other person to operate the handheld tester.

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IN17
INTRODUCTION

FOR ALL OF VEHICLES

5.
FOR VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH POWER WINDOW CONTROL SYSTEM
When the battery is disconnected or the power to the window regulator motor is cut, the power window control system does not operate. It is necessary to initialize the system in the following procedures. Otherwise
window cannot be operated normally.
(1) Close window to the highest position.
(2) Keep holding the switch for 5 seconds.
(3) Check that automatic operation works. If not, repeat the above procedures.

6.
FOR VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH SLIDING ROOF SYSTEM
Sliding roof stop position might be required to be initialized when battery failures (such as battery disconnection, connector disconnection and the voltage drop) are detected while the system is in operation. This also
occurs when rotating the motor with the battery disconnected. Sliding roof initialization can be done by the
following procedures.
(1) Operate the roof up to the maximum tilt position.
(2) Release the switch, and push it again in the same direction. (After 10 seconds have elapsed,
initialization begins.)
(3) The roof starts automatic operation if holding the switch, completes full one cycle (tilt down, slide
open, slide close and tilt up) of travel. Do not release the switch until the roof stops.
(4) Check that the roof stops at the correct position.

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IN18
INTRODUCTION

FOR ALL OF VEHICLES

7.

FOR VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH TRACTION CONTROL (TRC) & VEHICLE STABILITY CONTROL (VSC)
SYSTEM
NOTICE:
S
When replacing the steering angle sensor or ECU, or
when adjusting the front wheel alignment or steering
wheel center point in accordance with the removing
and installing or replacing the suspension, axle, or
steering parts, make sure to perform the steering
angle sensor zero point calibration (See page
DI171).
S
Do not remove or install the VSC related parts unless
necessary. Otherwise, there is a possibility that the
setting of the VSC to be affected.
S
When working on the VSC related operation, make
sure to check that the preparations before and after
work are completed according to the following
instruction.
S
When using a drum tester such as a speedometer tester or chassis dynamometer, etc., or jacking up the
front wheels and driving the wheels, always push in
the TRC & VSC cut (VSC OFF) switch and turn the
TRC & VSC system OFF.
(a) Press the VSC OFF switch.
(b) Check that the VSC OFF indicator light comes ON.
HINT:
The VSC OFF indicator light should be always OFF when the
engine is restarted.
F12737

(c)

Begin measurements.

(d)

Press the VSC OFF switch again to change the TRC &
VSC system to operational condition and check that the
VSC OFF indicator light goes off.

B12536

HINT:
S
S

The SLIP indicator light blinks when the TRC system is


operational.
The SLIP indicator light blinks and the VSC buzzer
sounds when the VSC system is operational.

F12737

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HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU CONTROLLED


SYSTEMS

IN19

HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU CONTROLLED SYSTEMS


IN00Z45

GENERAL INFORMATION
A large number of ECU controlled systems are used in the AVENSIS/CORONA. In general, the ECU controlled system is considered to be a very intricate system requiring a high level of technical knowledge and
expert skill to troubleshoot. However, the fact is that if you proceed to inspect the circuits one by one, troubleshooting of these systems is not complex. If you have adequate understanding of the system and a basic
knowledge of electricity, accurate diagnosis and necessary repair can be performed to locate and fix the
problem. This manual is designed through emphasis of the above standpoint to help service technicians
perform accurate and effective troubleshooting, and is compiled for the following major ECU controlled systems:
The troubleshooting procedure and how to make use of it are described on the following pages.
System

Page

1. Automatic Transaxle (A246E)

DI1

2. Automatic Transaxle (U240E)

DI60

3. AntiLock Brake System with Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD)

DI127

4. ABS with EBD & BA & TRC & VSC System

DI169

5. Engine Immobiliser System

DI255

FOR USING HANDHELD TESTER


S
Before using the handheld tester, the handheld testers operator manual should be read thoroughly.
S
If the handheld tester cannot communicate with ECU controlled systems when you have connected
the cable of the handheld tester to DLC3, turned the ignition switch ON and operated the scan tool,
there is a problem on the vehicle side or tool side.
(1) If communication is normal when the tool is connected to another vehicle, inspect the diagnosis
data link line (Busline) or ECU power circuit of the vehicle.
(2) If communication is still not possible when the tool is connected to another vehicle, the problem
is probably in the tool itself, so perform the Self Test procedures outline in the Tester Operators
Manual.

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IN20

INTRODUCTION

HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU CONTROLLED


SYSTEMS
IN06D10

HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING


Carry out troubleshooting in accordance with the procedure on the following page. Here, only the basic procedure is shown. Details are provided in DI section, showing the most effective methods for each circuit.
Confirm the troubleshooting procedures first for the relevant circuit before beginning troubleshooting of that
circuit.
Vehicle Brought to Workshop

1
Ask the customer about the conditions and the
environment when the problem occurred.

Customer Problem
Analysis

Symptom Confirmation
and Diagnostic Trouble
Code Check

3
Symptom Simulation
2, 3
Confirm the symptoms and the problem conditions,
and check the diagnostic trouble codes.
(When the problem symptoms do not appear
during confirmation, use the symptom simulation
method described later on.)

Diagnostic Trouble
Code Chart

Problem Symptoms Table

Circuit Inspection or Parts


Inspection

Repair

Confirmation Test

End

4, 5, 6
Check the results obtained in Step 2, then confirm
the inspection procedure for the system or the part
which should be checked using the diagnostic
trouble code chart or the problem symptoms table.

7
Check and repair the affected system or part in
accordance with the instructions in Step 6.
8
After completing repairs, confirm that the problem
has been eliminated.
(If the problem is not reproduced, perform the
confirmation test under the same conditions and
in the same environment as when it occurred for
the first time.)

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IN21

HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU CONTROLLED


SYSTEMS

1.
CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS
In troubleshooting, the problem symptoms must be confirmed accurately and all preconceptions must be
cleared away in order to give an accurate judgement. To ascertain just what the problem symptoms are, it
is extremely important to ask the customer about the problem and the conditions at the time it occurred.
Important Point in the Problem Analysis:
The following 5 items are important points in the problem analysis. Past problems which are thought to be
unrelated and the repair history, etc. may also help in some cases, so as much information as possible should
be gathered and its relationship with the problem symptoms should be correctly ascertained for reference
in troubleshooting. A customer problem analysis table is provided in DI section for each system for your use.
Important Points in the Customer Problem Analysis
D What Vehicle model, system name
D When Date, time, occurrence frequency
D Where Road conditions
D Under what conditions? Running conditions, driving conditions, weather conditions
D How did it happen? Problem symptoms

(Sample) Supplemental restraint system check sheet.

CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS CHECK


Inspectors
Name

Supplemental Restraint System Check Sheet

Registration No.
/

Registration Year

Customers Name

Frame No.
Date Vehicle Brought In

km
miles

Odometer Reading

Date Problem First Occurred


Weather

Temperature

Vehicle Operation

/
Fine

Cloudy

Rainy

Snowy

/
Other

Approx.

Starting
Driving

Idling
Constant speed
Other

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Acceleration

Deceleration
]

IN22

INTRODUCTION

HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU CONTROLLED


SYSTEMS

2.
SYMPTOM CONFIRMATION AND DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHECK
The diagnostic system in the AVENSIS/CORONA fulfills various functions. The first function is the Diagnostic
Trouble Code Check in which a malfunction in the signal circuits to the ECU is stored in code in the ECU
memory at the time of occurrence, to be output by the technician during troubleshooting. Another function
is the Input Signal Check which checks if the signals from various switches are sent to the ECU correctly.
By using these check functions, the problem areas can be narrowed down quickly and troubleshooting can
be performed effectively. Diagnostic functions are incorporated in the following systems in the AVENSIS/CORONA.
Diagnostic Trouble
Code Check

Input Signal Check


(Sensor Check)

1. Automatic Transaxle (A246E)

f
(with check mode)

2. Automatic Transaxle (U240E)

f
(with check mode)

3. AntiLock Brake System with Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD)

4. ABS with EBD & BA & TRC & VSC System

5. Engine Immobiliser System

System

Diagnostic Test
Mode (Active Test)

In diagnostic trouble code check, it is very important to determine whether the problem indicated by the diagnostic trouble code is still occurring or occurred in the past but returned to normal at present. In addition,
it must be checked in the problem symptom check whether the malfunction indicated by the diagnostic
trouble code is directly related to the problem symptom or not. For this reason, the diagnostic trouble codes
should be checked before and after the symptom confirmation to determine the current conditions, as shown
in the table below. If this is not done, it may, depending on the case, result in unnecessary troubleshooting
for normally operating systems, thus making it more difficult to locate the problem, or in repairs not pertinent
to the problem. Therefore, always follow the procedure in correct order and perform the diagnostic trouble
code check.
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHECK PROCEDURE
Diagnostic Trouble
Code Check (Make a
note of and then clear)
Diagnostic Trouble
Code Display

Confirmation
of Symptoms

Diagnostic Trouble
Code Check

Problem symptoms Same diagnostic


exist
trouble code is
displayed
Normal code is
displayed

Normal Code Display

Problem Condition
Problem is still occurring in the diagnostic
circuit
The problem is still occurring in a place
other than in the diagnostic circuit
(The diagnostic trouble code displayed
first is either for a past problem or it is a
secondary problem)

No problem
symptoms exist

The problem occurred in the diagnostic


circuit in the past

Problem symptoms Normal code is


exist
displayed

The problem is still occurring in a place


other than in the diagnostic circuit

No problem
symptoms exist

The problem occurred in a place other


than in the diagnostic circuit in the past

Normal code is
displayed

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SYSTEMS

IN23

Taking into account the above points, a flow chart showing how to proceed with troubleshooting using the
diagnostic trouble code check is shown below. This flow chart shows how to utilize the diagnostic trouble
code check effectively, then by carefully checking the results, indicates how to proceed either to diagnostic
trouble code troubleshooting or to troubleshooting of problem symptoms.

Diagnostic trouble code check

Making a note of and clearing of the diagnostic trouble codes displayed

Symptom confirmation
Problem symptoms
exist

No problem symptoms
exist

Simulation test using the symptom


simulation methods

Diagnostic trouble code check

D Diagnostic trouble code displayed


D Problem symptoms exist

D Normal code displayed


D Problem symptoms exist

Troubleshooting of problem indicated


by diagnostic trouble code

Troubleshooting of each
problem symptom

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D Normal code displayed


D No problem symptoms exist

System Normal
If a diagnostic trouble code was
displayed in the initial diagnostic
trouble code check, it indicates
that the trouble may have occurred
in a wire harness or connector in
that circuit in the past. Therefore,
check the wire harness and connectors (See page IN30).

IN24

INTRODUCTION

HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU CONTROLLED


SYSTEMS

3.
SYMPTOM SIMULATION
The most difficult case in troubleshooting is when there are no problem symptoms occurring. In such cases,
a thorough customer problem analysis must be carried out, then simulate the same or similar conditions and
environment in which the problem occurred in the customers vehicle. No matter how much experience a
technician has, or how skilled he or she may be, if he or she proceeds to troubleshoot without confirming
the problem symptoms he or she will tend to overlook something important in the repair operation and make
a wrong guess somewhere, which will only lead to a standstill. For example, for a problem which only occurs
when the engine is cold, or for a problem which occurs due to vibration caused by the road during driving,
etc., the problem can never be determined so long as the symptoms are confirmed with the engine hot condition or the vehicle at a standstill. Since vibration, heat or water penetration (moisture) is likely cause for problem which is difficult to reproduce, the symptom simulation tests introduced here are effective measures in
that the external causes are applied to the vehicle in a stopped condition.
Important Points in the Symptom Simulation Test:
In the symptom simulation test, the problem symptoms should of course be confirmed, but the problem area
or parts must also be found out. To do this, narrow down the possible problem circuits according to the symptoms before starting this test and connect a tester beforehand. After that, carry out the symptom simulation
test, judging whether the circuit being tested is defective or normal and also confirming the problem symptoms at the same time. Refer to the problem symptoms table for each system to narrow down the possible
causes of the symptom.

VIBRATION METHOD: When vibration seems to be the major cause.

CONNECTORS
Slightly shake the connector vertically and horizontally.

Shake Slightly
WIRE HARNESS
Slightly shake the wire harness vertically and horizontally.
The connector joint, fulcrum of the vibration, and body
through portion are the major areas to be checked thoroughly.

Swing Slightly
PARTS AND SENSOR

Vibrate Slightly

Apply slight vibration with a finger to the part of the sensor


considered to be the problem cause and check that the malfunction occurs.
HINT:
Applying strong vibration to relays may result in open relays.

V07268

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SYSTEMS

HEAT METHOD: When the problem seems to occur when the suspect area is heated.

Heat the component that is the likely cause of the malfunction


with a hair dryer or similar object. Check to see if the malfunction
occurs.

M a l f u n ction

NOTICE:
(1) Do not heat to more than 60 C (140 F). (Temperature
is limited not to damage the components.)
(2) Do not apply heat directly to parts in the ECU.

IN25

WATER SPRINKLING METHOD: When the malfunction seems to occur on a rainy day or in a
highhumidity condition.

Sprinkle water onto the vehicle and check to see if the malfunction occurs.
NOTICE:
(1) Never sprinkle water directly into the engine compartment, but indirectly change the temperature and humidity by applying water spray onto the radiator front
surface.
(2) Never apply water directly onto the electronic components.
HINT:
If a vehicle is subject to water leakage, the leaked water may
contaminate the ECU. When testing a vehicle with a water leakage problem, special caution must be taken.
4

OTHER: When a malfunction seems to occur when electrical load is excessive.

Turn on all electrical loads including the heater blower, head


lights, rear window defogger, etc. and check to see if the malfunction occurs.

ON

B02389

B02390

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IN26

INTRODUCTION

HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU CONTROLLED


SYSTEMS

4.
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART
The inspection procedure is shown in the table below. This table permits efficient and accurate troubleshooting using the diagnostic trouble codes displayed in the diagnostic trouble code check. Proceed with troubleshooting in accordance with the inspection procedure given in the diagnostic chart corresponding to the
diagnostic trouble codes displayed. The Supplemental Restraint System diagnostic trouble code chart is
shown below as an example.
D DTC No.
Indicates the diagnostic trouble code.
D Page or Instructions
Indicates the page where the inspection procedure
for each circuit is to be found, or gives instructions
for checking and repairs.

D Trouble Area
Indicates the suspect area of the
problem.

D Detection Item
Indicates the system of the problem or
contents of the problem.

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART


If a malfunction code is displayed during the DTC check, check the circuit listed for that code in the table
below. (Proceed to the page given for that circuit).
DTC No.
(See page)

Detection Item

ON

D Steering wheel pad (squib)


D Spiral cable
D Airbag sensor assembly
D Wire harness

ON

D Steering wheel pad (squib)


D Spiral cable
D Airbag sensor assembly
D Wire harness

ON

D Steering wheel pad (squib)


D Spiral cable
D Airbag sensor assembly
D Wire harness

ON

Front airbag sensor assembly (RH)


malfunction

D Front airbag sensor assembly (RH)


D Wire harness

ON

Front airbag sensor assembly (LH)


malfunction

D Front airbag sensor assembly (LH)


D Wire harness

ON
ON

airbag sensor assembly malfunction

Airbag sensor assembly

Short in P squib circuit (to ground)

D Front passenger airbag sensor assembly (squib)


D Airbag sensor assembly

Short in D squib circuit (to B))


12
(DI170)

Short in D squib circuit


13
(DI174)
Open in D squib circuit
14
(DI178)

16

SRS
Warming Light

D Steering wheel pad (squib)


D Spiral cable
D Airbag sensor assembly
D Wire harness

Short in D squib circuit (to ground)


11
(DI165)

15
(DI178)

Trouble Area

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ON

INTRODUCTION

IN27

HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU CONTROLLED


SYSTEMS

5.
PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
The suspected circuits or parts for each problem symptom are shown in the table below. Use this table to
troubleshoot the problem when a Normal code is displayed in the diagnostic trouble code check but the
problem is still occurring. Numbers in the table indicate the inspection order in which the circuits or parts
should be checked.
HINT:
When the problem is not detected by the diagnostic system even though the problem symptom is present,
it is considered that the problem is occurring outside the detection range of the diagnostic system, or that
the problem is occurring in a system other than the diagnostic system.
D Page
Indicates the page where the flow chart for each circuit
is located.
D Circuit Inspection, Inspection Order
Indicates the circuit which needs to be checked for each problem
symptom. Check in the order indicated by the numbers.

D Problem Symptom

D Circuit or Part Name


Indicates the circuit or part which needs to be checked.

PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE


Proceed with troubleshooting of each circuit in the table below.
Symptom

Suspect Area

D With the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position, the SRS warning
light sometimes lights up after approx. 6 seconds have elapsed.
D SRS warning light is always lit up even when ignition switch is in
the LOCK position

See page

D SRS warning light circuit


(Always lights up when ignition switch is in
LOCK position.)

DI288

D With the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position, the SRS warning
light does not light up.

D SRS warning light circuit


(Dose not light up when ignition switch is turned to
ACC or ON.)

DI290

D DTC is not displayed.


D SRS warning light is always lit up at the time of DTC check
procedure.
D DTC is displayed without Tc and E1 terminal connection.

D Tc terminal circuit

DI294

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IN28

INTRODUCTION

HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU CONTROLLED


SYSTEMS

6.
CIRCUIT INSPECTION
How to read and use each page is shown below.
D Diagnostic Trouble Code No. and Detection Item
D Circuit Description
The major role and operation, etc. of the circuit
and its component parts are explained.

DTC

13

Short in D Squib Circuit

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The D squib circuit consists of the airbag sensor assembly, spiral cable and steering wheel pad.
It causes the airbag to deploy when the airbag deployment conditions are satisfied.
For details of the function of each components,see OPERATION on page RS2.
DTC 13 is recorded when a short is detected in the D squib circuit.
DTC Detecting Condition

DTC No.

Trouble Area

SShort circuit between D) wire harness and D* wire harness of squib SSteering wheel pad (D squib)
SD squib malfunction
13

SSpiral cable

SSpiral cable malfunction

SAirbag sensor assembly

SAirbag sensor assembly malfunction

SWire harness

D Indicates the diagnostic trouble code, diagnostic


trouble code set parameter and suspect area of
the problem.

WIRING DIAGRAM
Airbag Sensor
Assembly

D Squib

GR

GY

A15

D+

A15

Spiral
Cable

D Wiring Diagram
This shows a wiring diagram of the circuit.
Use this diagram together with ELECTRICAL
WIRING DIAGRAM to thoroughly understand the
circuit.
Wire colors are indicated by an alphabetical code.
B = Black, L = Blue, R = Red, BR = Brown,
LG = Light Green, V = Violet, G = Green,
O = Orange, W = White, GR = Gray, P = Pink,
Y = Yellow
The first letter indicates the basic wire color and
the second letter indicates the color of the stripe.

R16015

B02407

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D Indicates the position of the ignition switch during the check.

D Inspection Procedure
Use the inspection procedure to determine
if the circuit is normal or abnormal, and if it
is abnormal, use it to determine whether the
problem is located in the sensors, actuators,
wire harness or ECU.

ON

LOCK

Ignition Switch ON

Ignition Switch LOCK (OFF)


START

ACC

Ignition Switch ACC

Ignition Switch START

IN29

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
2

Check voltage at IG2 and ACC of airbag sensor assembly.


ON

Airbag Sensor Assembly

ACC
()

IG2

(+)

AB0119
W02766

H00041

PREPARATION:
Turn ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Measure voltage between terminals IG2 and ACC of
airbag sensor assembly and body ground.
OK:
Voltage: Below 16V

Check battery and charging system.


(See charging system section)

NG
OK

D Indicates the place to check the voltage or resistance.


D Indicates the connector position to be checked, from the front or back side.

Wire Harness
Check from the connector front side. (without harness)
In this case, care must be taken not to bend the terminals.

Check from the connector back side.


(with harness)

D Indicates the condition of the connector of ECU during the check.


KNK

KNK

E6 Connector
E6 Connector
Connector being checked is connected.

Connector being checked is disconnected.

B00691

B00972

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IN30

INTRODUCTION

HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU CONTROLLED


SYSTEMS
IN01138

HOW TO USE THE DIAGNOSTIC


CHART AND INSPECTION
PROCEDURE
1.

FI0046

FI0047

FI0048

CONNECTOR CONNECTION AND TERMINAL INSPECTION


S
For troubleshooting, diagnostic trouble code charts or
problem symptom charts are provided for each circuit with
detailed inspection procedures on the following pages.
S
When all the component parts, wire harnesses and connectors of each circuit except the ECU are found to be
normal in troubleshooting, then it is determined that the
problem is in the ECU. Accordingly, if diagnosis is performed without the problem symptoms occurring, refer to
Step 8 to replace the ECU. So always confirm that the
problem symptoms are occurring, or proceed with inspection while using the symptom simulation method.
S
The instructions Check wire harness and connector and
Check and replace ECU which appear in the inspection
procedure, are common and applicable to all diagnostic
trouble codes. Follow the procedure outlined below
whenever these instructions appear.
OPEN CIRCUIT:
This could be due to a disconnected wire harness, faulty contact in the connector, and a connector terminal pulled out, etc.
HINT:
S
It is rarely the case that a wire is broken in the middle of
it. Most cases occur at the connector. In particular, carefully check the connectors of sensors and actuators
S
Faulty contact could be due to rusting of the connector
terminals, to foreign materials entering terminals or a deformation of connector terminals. Simply disconnecting
and reconnecting the connectors once changes the
condition of the connection and may result in a return to
normal operation. Therefore, in troubleshooting, if no abnormality is found in the wire harness and connector
check, but the problem disappears after the check, then
the cause is considered to be in the wire harness or connectors.
SHORT CIRCUIT:
This could be due to a contact between wire harness and the
body ground or to a short circuit occurred inside the switch, etc.
HINT:
When there is a short between the wire harness and body
ground, check thoroughly whether the wire harness is caught
in the body or is clamped properly.

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SYSTEMS

IN31

2.
CONNECTOR HANDLING
When inserting tester probes into a connector, insert them from
the rear of the connector. When necessary, use mini test leads.
For water resistant connectors which cannot be accessed from
behind, take good care not to deform the connector terminals.

FI7187

Sensor Side

3.
(a)

ECU Side

(b)

IN0379

CONTINUITY CHECK (OPEN CIRCUIT CHECK)


Disconnect the connectors at both ECU and sensor
sides.
Measure the resistance between the applicable terminals
of the connectors.
Resistance: 1 or less

HINT:
Measure the resistance while lightly shaking the wire harness
vertically and horizontally.

ECU Side

Sensor Side

IN0378

4.
(a)
(b)

ECU Side

Sensor Side

IN0380

HINT:
Measure the resistance while lightly shaking the wire harness
vertically and horizontally.
5.
(a)
(b)

Pull Lightly
Looseness of Crimping

IN0381

RESISTANCE CHECK (SHORT CIRCUIT CHECK)


Disconnect the connectors on both ends.
Measure the resistance between the applicable terminals
of the connectors and body ground. Be sure to carry out
this check on the connectors on both ends.
Resistance: 1 M or higher

(c)

VISUAL CHECK AND CONTACT PRESSURE CHECK


Disconnect the connectors at both ends.
Check for rust or foreign material, etc. in the terminals of
the connectors.
Check crimped portions for looseness or damage and
check that the terminals are secured in lock portion.

HINT:
The terminals should not come out when pulled lightly from the
back.

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IN32

INTRODUCTION

HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU CONTROLLED


SYSTEMS

(d)

Prepare a test male terminal and insert it in the female terminal, then pull it out.
NOTICE:
When testing a goldplated female terminal, always use a
goldplated male terminal.
HINT:
When the test terminal is pulled out more easily than others,
there may be poor contact in that section.

Fig. 1
ECU
Sensor

B
1
2

OPEN
1
1
2
2

A
1
2

6.
CHECK OPEN CIRCUIT
For the open circuit in the wire harness in Fig. 1, perform (a)
Continuity Check or (b) Voltage Check to locate the section.

Z17004

(a)

Fig. 2

ECU
C
1
2

Sensor

1
2

A
1
2

Z17005

Fig. 3
ECU
Sensor
C
1
2

B2
1
2

B1
1
2

A
1
2
B04722

Check the continuity.


(1) Disconnect connectors A and C and measure
the resistance between them.
In the case of Fig. 2:
Between terminal 1 of connector A and terminal 1
of connector C No continuity (open)
Between terminal 2 of connector A and terminal 2
of connector C Continuity
Therefore, it is found out that there is an open circuit
between terminal 1 of connector A and terminal 1
of connector C.
(2) Disconnect connector B and measure the resistance between the connectors.
In the case of Fig. 3:
Between terminal 1 of connector A and terminal 1
of connector B1 Continuity
Between terminal 1 of connector B2 and terminal
1 of connector C No continuity (open)
Therefore, it is found out that there is an open circuit
between terminal 1 of connector B2 and terminal
1 of connector C.

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INTRODUCTION

HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU CONTROLLED


SYSTEMS

IN33

(b)

Fig. 4

Sensor

5V
A
C
5V B
1
1 1
2
2
2
0V

5V

Z17007

7.
CHECK SHORT CIRCUIT
If the wire harness is ground shorted as in Fig. 5, locate the section by conducting a continuity check with ground.

Fig. 5
C SHORT B
1
1
2
2

Check the voltage.


In a circuit in which voltage is applied (to the ECU connector terminal), an open circuit can be checked for by conducting a voltage check.
As shown in Fig. 4, with each connector still connected, measure the voltage between body ground
and terminal 1 of connector A at the ECU 5V output terminal, terminal 1 of connector B, and terminal 1 of connector C, in that order.
If the results are:
5V: Between Terminal 1 of connector A and Body Ground
5V: Between Terminal 1 of connector B and Body Ground
0V: Between Terminal 1 of connector C and Body Ground
Then it is found out that there is an open circuit in the wire harness between terminal 1 of B and terminal 1 of C.

A
1
2

Z17008

Fig. 6

ECU
Sensor

C
1
2

B
1
2

A
1
2

Z17009

Check the continuity with ground.


(1) Disconnect connectors A and C and measure
the resistance between terminal 1 and 2 of connector A and body ground.
In the case of Fig. 6:
Between terminal 1 of connector A and body
ground Continuity (short)
Between terminal 2 of connector A and body
ground No continuity
Therefore, it is found out that there is a short circuit
between terminal 1 of connector A and terminal 1
of connector C.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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IN34

INTRODUCTION

HOW TO TROUBLESHOOT ECU CONTROLLED


SYSTEMS

(2)

Fig. 7

Sensor

C
1
2

B2
1
2

B1
1
2

A
1
2

ECU

Z17808

Disconnect connector B and measure the resistance between terminal 1 of connector A and body
ground, and terminal 1 of connector B2 and body
ground.
In the case of Fig. 7:
Between terminal 1 of connector A and body
ground No continuity
Between terminal 1 of connector B2 and body
ground Continuity (short)
Therefore, it is found out that there is a short circuit
between terminal 1 of connector B2 and terminal
1 of connector C.
8.
CHECK AND REPLACE ECU
First check the ECU ground circuit. If it is faulty, repair it. If it is
normal, the ECU could be faulty, so replace the ECU with a normal functioning one and check that the symptoms appear.

(1)

Measure the resistance between the ECU ground


terminal and the body ground.
Resistance: 1 or less

Example
Ground

IN0383

(2)

ECU Side

Disconnect the ECU connector, check the ground


terminals on the ECU side and the wire harness
side for bend and check the contact pressure.

Ground
W/H Side

Ground
IN0384

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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IN35
INTRODUCTION

TERMS

TERMS
IN04412

ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL


Abbreviations

Meaning

ABS

AntiLock Brake System

A/C

Air Conditioner

AC

Alternating Current

ACC

Accessory

ACIS

Acoustic Control Induction System

ACSD

Automatic Cold Start Device

A.D.D.

Automatic Disconnecting Differential

AHC

Active Height Control Suspension

ALR

Automatic Locking Retractor

ALT

Alternator

AMP

Amplifier

ANT

Antenna

APPROX.

Approximately

A/T

Automatic Transmission (Transaxle)

ATF

Automatic Transmission Fluid

AUTO

Automatic

BACS

Boost Altitude Compensation System

BAT

Battery

B/L

BiLevel

BVSV

Bimetallic Vacuum Switching Valve

CB

Circuit Breaker

CD

Compact Disc

CH

Channel

CKD

Complete Knock Down

COMB.

Combination

CPE

Coupe

CRS

Child Restraint System

CTR

Center

DC

Direct Current

DIFF.

Differential

DIFF. LOCK

Differential Lock

DLC

Data Link Connector

DSP

Digital Signal Processor

DTC

Diagnostic Trouble Code

ECT

Electronic Control Transmission

ECU

Electronic Control Unit

EDU

Electronic Driving Unit

EFI

Electronic Fuel Injection

E/G

Engine

EGR

Exhaust Gas Recirculation

ELR

Emergency Locking Retractor

EVRV

Electronic Vacuum Regulating Valve

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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IN36
INTRODUCTION

TERMS

FF

FrontEngineFrontWheelDrive

FIPG

Formed In Place Gasket

FL

Fusible Link

Fr

Front

FR

FrontEngineRearWheelDrive

FWD

FrontWheelDrive

GND

Ground

H/B

Hatchback

HI

High

HID

High Intensity Discharge (Head Lamp)

HT

Hard Top

HWS

Heated Windshield System

IAC

Idle Air Control

IFS

Independent Front Suspension

IG

Ignition

INT

Intermittent

I/P

Instrument Panel

IRS

Independent Rear Suspension

J/B

Junction Block

J/C

Junction Connector

LAN

Local Area Network

LB

Liftback

LCD

Liquid Crystal Display

LED

Light Emitting Diode

LH

LeftHand

LHD

LeftHand Drive

LO

Low

LSD

Limited Slip Differential

LSP & PV

Load Sensing Proportioning And Bypass Valve

LSPV

Load Sensing Proportioning Valve

MAP

Manifold Absolute Pressure

MAX.

Maximum

MIC

Microphone

MIL

Malfunction Indicator Lamp

MIN.

Minimum

MP

Multipurpose

MPI

Multipoint Electronic Fuel Injection

MPX

Multiplex Communication System

M/T

Manual Transmission

Neutral

No.

Number

O2S

Oxygen Sensor

O/D

Overdrive

OPT

Option

P & BV

Proportioning And Bypass Valve

PCS
AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

Power Control System

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IN37
INTRODUCTION

TERMS

PKB

Parking Brake

PPS

Progressive Power Steering

PS

Power Steering

PTO

Power TakeOff

RAM

Random Access Memory

R/B

Relay Block

RBS

Recirculating Ball Type Steering

R/F

Reinforcement

RFS

Rigid Front Suspension

RH

RightHand

RHD

RightHand Drive

RLY

Relay

ROM

Read Only Memory

Rr

Rear

RR

RearEngine RearWheel Drive

RRS

Rigid Rear Suspension

RWD

RearWheel Drive

SDN

Sedan

SEN

Sensor

SICS

Starting Injection Control System

SPEC

Specification

SRS

Supplemental Restraint System

SSM

Special Service Materials

SST

Special Service Tools

STD

Standard

SW

Switch

SYS

System

T/A

Transaxle

TACH

Tachometer

TDC

Top Dead Center

TEMP.

Temperature

TEMS

TOYOTA Electronic Modulated Suspension

TFT

Toyota FreeTronic

T/M

Transmission

TMC

TOYOTA Motor Corporation

TRC

Traction Control System

U/D

Underdrive

VENT

Ventilator

VIN

Vehicle Identification Number

VSC

Vehicle Stability Control

VSV

Vacuum Switching Valve

w/

With

WGN

Wagon

W/H

Wire Harness

w/o

Without

1st
AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

First

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IN38
INTRODUCTION

TERMS

2nd

Second

2WD

Two Wheel Drive Vehicle (4x2)

4WD

Four Wheel Drive Vehicle (4x4)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PREPARATION
CLUTCH
MANUAL
MANUAL
MANUAL

................................
TRANSAXLE (C50, C250) . . . . . . . .
TRANSAXLE (E351) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TRANSAXLE (S54, S55) . . . . . . . . .

PP1
PP3
PP10
PP16

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E) . . . . . . . .


AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E) . . . . . . . .
SUSPENSION AND AXLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
STEERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

PP22
PP27
PP32
PP37

BODY ELECTRICAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BODY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR CONDITIONING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

PP41
PP43
PP44

REFER TO FOLLOWING REPAIR MANUALS:


Manual Name

Pub. No.

AVENSIS/CORONA Chassis and Body Repair Manual

RM599E

AVENSIS/CORONA Chassis and Body Repair Manual


Supplement (Aug., 1999)

RM698E

NOTE: The above pages contain only the points which differ
from the above listed manuals.

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PP1
PREPARATION

CLUTCH

CLUTCH
PP11902

SST (Special Service Tools)


0902300100

Union Nut Wrench 10 mm

Clutch line

0924963010

Torque Wrench Adaptor

LHD
Clutch line

0930100120

Clutch Guide Tool

0930100210

Clutch Guide Tool

0933300013

Clutch Diaphragm Spring Aligner

0992210010

Variable Open Wrench

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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Clutch accumulator

PP2
PREPARATION

CLUTCH
PP11A02

RECOMMENDED TOOLS
0903100030

Pin Punch .

0990500013

Snap Ring Pliers .

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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Reservoir tank

PP3
PREPARATION

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)


PP11B02

SST (Special Service Tools)


0930800010

Oil Seal Puller

0930912020

5th Driven Gear Replacer

0931660011

Transmission & Transfer Bearing


Replacer

(0931600021)

0935032014

Output shaft front bearing

Output shaft rear ball bearing

Replacer A

TOYOTA Automatic Transmission


Tool Set

(0935132111)

Side Bearing Race Replacer

(0935132130)

Handle

(0935132150)

Oil Seal Replacer

Differential case oil seal

0955010013

Replacer Set B

Differential side bearing

(0925210010)

No. 1 Replacer Handle

(0955610011)

Differential Drive Pinion


Front Bearing Remover

0956432011

Differential Preload Adaptor

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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Differential case oil seal

PP4
PREPARATION

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

0960803071

Replacer

Input shaft rear ball bearing

0961265014

Steering Worm Bearing Puller

Input shaft front bearing


Differential side bearing outer race

0962862011

Ball Joint Puller

5th driven gear

0963620010

Upper Ball Joint Dust Cover


Replacer

No.3 hub sleeve assembly

0995000020

Bearing Remover

0995000030

Bearing Remover Attachment

Differential side bearing

0995030011

Puller A Set

No. 3 clutch hub

0995040011

Puller B Set

5th driven gear

(0995704010)

Attachment

0995060010

Replacer Set

(0995100230)

Replacer 23

5th driven gear

(0995100360)

Replacer 36

Differential side bearing

(0995100400)

Replacer 40

Input shaft front oil seal

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP5
PREPARATION

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

(0995100460)

Replacer 46

Input shaft front bearing


Differential side bearing

(0995100620)

Replacer 62

Output shaft front bearing

0995060020

Replacer Set No.2

(0995100680)

Replacer 68

Differential side bearing outer race


(Transaxle case side)

(0995100710)

Replacer 71

Differential side bearing outer race


(Transmission case side)

0995070010

Handle Set

(0995107150)

Handle 150

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP6
PREPARATION

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)


PP04O03

RECOMMENDED TOOLS
0902500010

Torque Wrench (30 kgfcm)

0903100030

Pin Punch .

0904000011

Hexagon Wrench Set .

0904200010

Torx Socket T30 .

0990500012

Snap Ring No.1 Expander .

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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Differential preload

PP7
PREPARATION

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)


PP04Q01

EQUIPMENT
Dial indicator with magnetic base
Feeler gauge
Micrometer
Torque wrench
Magnetic finger

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP8
PREPARATION

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)


PP04S01

LUBRICANT
Item
Manual transaxle oil
(w/ Differential oil)

Capacity
1 9 liters (2.0
1.9
(2 0 US qts,
qts 1.7
1 7 lmp.qts)
lmp qts)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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Classification
API GL
GL4
4 or GL
GL5
5
SAE 75W90

PP9
PREPARATION

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)


PP11C02

SSM (Special Service Materials)


0882600090

Seal Packing 1281,


THREE BOND 1281 or equivalent
(FIPG)

Transmission case x Transaxle case


Transmission case x Case cover

0883300080

Adhesive 1344
THREE BOND 1344
LOCTITE 242 or equivalent

Transmission case cover bolt


Straight screw plug
Control shaft cover bolt

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP10
PREPARATION

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)


PP3D301

SST (Special Service Tools)


0922315020

Oil Seal & Bearing Replacer

Differential case oil seal

0930800010

Oil Seal Puller

Output shaft front bearing outer


race

0931620011

Transfer Bearing Replacer

Differential case tapered roller


bearing

0931660011

Transmission & Transfer Bearing


Replacer

(0931600011)

Replacer Pipe

(0931600021)

Replacer A

(0931600041)

Replacer C

1st gear
No.1 hub sleeve
Differential case tapered roller
bearing outer race

Replacer F

Output shaft front bearing

0950630012

Differential Drive Pinion Rear


Bearing Cone Replacer

Output shaft rear bearing

0950635010

Differential Drive Pinion Rear


Bearing Replacer

No.2 hub sleeve


3rd gear
Input shaft rear bearing

(0931600071)

1st gear bearing inner race

0956432011

Differential Preload Adaptor

Differential case taperd roller


bearing preload

0960800081

Differential Side Bearing Cone


Replacer

Input shaft oil seal

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP11
PREPARATION

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

0961265014

Steering Worm Bearing Puller

Input shaft bearing


Differential case tapered roller
bearing outer race

0995000020

Bearing Remover

0995000030

Bearing Remover Attachment

Output shaft front bearing

0995030011

Puller A Set

5th driven gear


No.3 clutch hub

0995040011

Puller B Set

Differential case tapered roller bearing

(0995704010)

Attachment

Differential case taperd roller bearing


inner race

0995060010

Replacer Set

(0995100530)

Replacer 53

Differential case taperd roller bearing


inner race

(0995100580)

Replacer 58

Input shaft bearing

(0995100450)

Replacer 45

Differential case taperd roller bearing


inner race

0995060020

Replacer Set No.2

(0995100890)

Replacer 89

0995070010

Handle Set

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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Differential case taperd roller bearing


outer race

PP12
PREPARATION

(0995107150)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

Handle 150

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP13
PREPARATION

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)


PP0VD04

RECOMMENDED TOOLS
0902500010

Torque Wrench (30 kgfcm)

0903100030

Pin Punch .

0904000011

Hexagon Wrench Set .

0904200040

Torx Socket T50 .

0904200050

Torx Socket T45 .

0908200040

TOYOTA Electrical Tester.

0925800030

Hose Plug Set .

0990500012

Snap Ring No.1 Expander .

0990500013

Snap Ring Pliers .

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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Differential preload

PP14
PREPARATION

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)


PP0VE02

EQUIPMENT
Dial indicator with magnetic base
Feeler gauge
Magnetic finger
Micrometer
Plastigage
Precision straight edge
Torque wrench
Vise

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP15
PREPARATION

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)


PP0VF05

LUBRICANT
Item
Manual transaxle oil

Capacity
(w/ Differential oil)

2.5 liters (2.6 US qts, 2.2 Imp. qts)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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Classification
API GL4 or GL5
SAE 75W90

PP16
PREPARATION

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)


PP0H207

SST (Special Service Tools)


0930800010

Oil Seal Puller

Input shaft front bearing


Output shaft front bearing

0930912020

5th Driven Gear Replacer

5th driven gear

0931035010

Countershaft Bearing Replacer

Input shaft front bearing


Output shaft front bearing

0931660011

Transmission & Transfer Bearing


Replacer

(0931600011)

Replacer Pipe

3rd driven gear


Differential side bearing

(0931600041)

Replacer C

Output shaft thrust washer

0935032014

TOYOTA Automatic Transmission


Tool Set

(0935132120)

Overdrive Bearing Replacer

Differential side bearing

(0935132130)

Handle

Differential side bearing


retainer oil seal
Differential case oil seal
(Transaxle case side)

(0935132150)

Oil Seal Replacer

Differential side bearing


retainer oil seal
Differential case oil seal
(Transaxle case side)

0956432011

Differential Preload Adaptor

0960800071

Drive Pinion Rear Bearing Cone


Replacer

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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Input shaft rear bearing

PP17
PREPARATION

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

0960800081

Differential Side Bearing Cone


Replacer

Input shaft front oil seal

0961222011

Tilt Handle Bearing Replacer

Output shaft rear bearing


No.3 clutch hub

0995000020

Bearing Remover

0995000030

Bearing Remover Attachment

0995030011

Puller A Set

No. 3 clutch hub

0995040011

Puller B Set

5th driven gear

0995060020

Replacer Set No.2

Differential side bearing


retainer oil seal
Differential side bearing
outer race

(0995100680)

Replacer 68

0995070010

Handle Set

(0995107150)

Handle 150

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP18
PREPARATION

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)


PP11D02

RECOMMENDED TOOLS
0902500010

Torque Wrench (30 kgfcm)

0903100030

Pin Punch .

0904000011

Hexagon Wrench Set .

0990500012

Snap Ring No.1 Expander .

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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Differential preload

PP19
PREPARATION

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)


PP0H401

EQUIPMENT
Dial indicator
Torque wrench
Feeler gauge
Magnetic finger
Micrometer

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP20
PREPARATION

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)


PP0H502

LUBRICANT
Item
Manual transaxle oil
(w/ Differential oil)

Capacity
2.2 liters (2.3 US qts, 1.9 lmp. qts)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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Classification
API GL4 or GL5
SAE 75W90

PP21
PREPARATION

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)


PP11E02

SSM (Special Service Materials)


0882600090

Seal Packing 1281,


THREE BOND 1281 or equivalent
(FIPG)

Transmission case x Transaxle case


Transmission case x Case cover

0883300070

Adhesive 1324,
THREE BOND 1324 or equivalent

Rear bearing retainer set bolt

0883300080

Adhesive 1344
THREE BOND 1344
LOCTITE 242 or equivalent

Straight screw plug


Control shaft cover bolt
Lock ball assembly

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP22
PREPARATION

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


PP2J602

SST (Special Service Tools)


0930800010

Oil Seal Puller

0935032014

TOYOTA Automatic Transmission


Tool Set

(0935132010)

Oneway Clutch Test Tool

(0935132020)

Stator Stopper

(0935132111)

Side Bearing Race Replacer

(0935132130)

Handle

(0935132150)

Oil Seal Replacer

0999200095

Automatic Transmission Oil


Pressure Gauge Set

(0999200231)

Adaptor C

(0999200271)

Gauge Assy

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP23
PREPARATION

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


PP2J702

RECOMMENDED TOOLS
0908200040

TOYOTA Electrical Tester.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP24
PREPARATION

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


PP2J801

EQUIPMENT
Vernier calipers

Torque converter

Dial indicator or dial indicator with magnetic base

Drive plate

Straight edge

Torque converter

Torque wrench

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP25
PREPARATION

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


PP0IP02

LUBRICANT
Item
Automatic transmission fluid
Dry fill
Drain and refill

Capacity

Classification

7.6 liters (8.0 US qts, 6.7 lmp. qts)


3.1 liters (3.3 US qts, 2.7 lmp. qts)

ATF Dll or DEXRON lll (DEXRON ll)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP26
PREPARATION

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


PP2J901

SSM (Special Service Materials)


0883300080

Adhesive 1344
THREE BOND 1344
LOCTITE 242 or equivalent

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP27
PREPARATION

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


PP2J603

SST (Special Service Tools)


0922300010

Cover & Seal Replacer

0930800010

Oil Seal Puller

0935032014

TOYOTA Automatic Transmission


Tool Set

(0935132010)

Oneway Clutch Test Tool

(0935132020)

Stator Stopper

(0935132130)

Handle

(0935132150)

Oil Seal Replacer

0999200095

Automatic Transmission Oil


Pressure Gauge Set

(0999200231)

Adaptor C

(0999200271)

Gauge Assy

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP28
PREPARATION

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


PP2J703

RECOMMENDED TOOLS
0908200040

TOYOTA Electrical Tester.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

http://vnx.su

PP29
PREPARATION

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


PP2J801

EQUIPMENT
Vernier calipers

Torque converter

Dial indicator or dial indicator with magnetic base

Drive plate

Straight edge

Torque converter

Torque wrench

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP30
PREPARATION

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


PP0IP03

LUBRICANT
Item
Automatic transmission fluid
Dry fill
Drain and refill

Capacity

Classification

7.4 liters (7.8 US qts, 6.5 lmp. qts)


4.1 liters (4.3 US qts, 3.6 lmp. qts)

ATF Type TIV

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP31
PREPARATION

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


PP2J901

SSM (Special Service Materials)


0883300080

Adhesive 1344
THREE BOND 1344
LOCTITE 242 or equivalent

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP32
PREPARATION

SUSPENSION AND AXLE

SUSPENSION AND AXLE


PP3CN01

SST (Special Service Tools)


0924000020

Wire Gauge Set

Front drive shaft

0950635010

Differential Drive Pinion Rear


Bearing Replacer

Front drive shaft

0952001010

Drive Shaft Remover Attachment

Front drive shaft

0952024010

Differential Side Gear Shaft


Puller

Front drive shaft

(0952032040)

Shocker Set

0952124010

Drive Shaft Boot Clamping Tool

Front drive shaft

0960816042

Front Hub Bearing Adjusting Tool

Front drive shaft

(0960802021)

Bolt & Nut

(0960802041)

Retainer

0971030021

(0971003141)

0995000020

Suspension Bushing Tool Set

Front drive shaft

Bushing Remover Base

Bearing Remover

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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Front axle
Front drive shaft

PP33
PREPARATION

0995060010

Replacer Set

(0995100640)

Replacer 64

0995070010

Handle Set

(0995107150)

Handle 150

SUSPENSION AND AXLE

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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Front axle
Front drive shaft

Front axle
Front drive shaft

PP34
PREPARATION

SUSPENSION AND AXLE


PP3CO01

RECOMMENDED TOOLS
0902500010

Torque Wrench (30 kgfcm)

0990500012

Snap Ring No.1 Expander .

0990500013

Snap Ring Pliers .

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP35
PREPARATION

SUSPENSION AND AXLE


PP11I03

EQUIPMENT
Dial indicator
Torque wrench

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP36
PREPARATION

SUSPENSION AND AXLE


PP11J03

LUBRICANT
Item
Outboard joint grease
Inboard joint grease

Capacity
Color=Black
Color=Yellow

85 105 g (3.00 3.70 oz.)


125.5 135.5 g (4.43 4.78 oz.)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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Application

PP37
PREPARATION

STEERING

STEERING
PP2JE03

SST (Special Service Tools)


0902312700

Union Nut Wrench 17mm

PS vane pump (1ZZFE, 3ZZFE)

0924963010

Torque Wrench Adaptor

PS vane pump (1AZFSE)

0964010010

Power Steering Pressure Gauge


Set

Power steering fluid

(0964101010)

Gauge Assy

(0964101030)

Attachment B

(0964101060)

Attachment E

0995060010

Replacer Set

(0995100280)

Replacer 28

0995070010

Handle Set

(0995107100)

Handle 100

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PS vane pump (1ZZFE, 3ZZFE)


PS vane pump (1AZFSE)

PS vane pump (1ZZFE, 3ZZFE)


PS vane pump (1AZFSE)

PP38
PREPARATION

STEERING
PP2JF03

RECOMMENDED TOOLS
0902500010

Torque Wrench (30 kgfcm)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PS vane pump

PP39
PREPARATION

STEERING
PP0J911

EQUIPMENT
Caliper gauge

PS vane pump

Vernier Calipers

PS vane pump

Feeler gauge

PS vane pump

Micrometer

PS vane pump

Torque wrench

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP40
PREPARATION

STEERING
PP18M03

LUBRICANT
Item

Capacity

Classification

Power steering fluid


(Total)

0.8 liters (0.9 US qts, 0.7 Imp.qts)

ATF DEXRON II or III

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP41
PREPARATION

BODY ELECTRICAL

BODY ELECTRICAL
PP09004

RECOMMENDED TOOLS
0908200050

TOYOTA Electrical Tester Set.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP42
PREPARATION

BODY ELECTRICAL
PP09104

EQUIPMENT
Voltmeter
Ammeter
Ohmmeter
Test lead

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP43
PREPARATION

BODY

BODY
PP0M702

EQUIPMENT
Clip remover
Torque wrench

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP44
PREPARATION

AIR CONDITIONING

AIR CONDITIONING
PP3D001

SST (Special Service Tools)


0711058060

Air Conditioner Service Tool Set

(0711758060)

Refrigerant Drain Service Valve

(0711758070)

TJoint

(0711758080)

Quick Disconnect Adapter

High pressure side

(0711758090)

Quick Disconnect Adapter

Low pressure side

(0711788060)

Refrigerant Charging Hose

High pressure side


(Color: Red)

(0711788070)

Refrigerant Charging Hose

Low pressure side


(Color: Blue)

(0711788080)

Refrigerant Charging Hose

Utility
(Color: Green)

0711638360

Gas Leak Detector Assembly

0924963010

Torque Wrench Adaptor

Drive belt (1AZFSE)

0987000015

A/C Quick Joint Puller No.1

Suction Tube

0987000025

A/C Quick Joint Puller No.2

Liquid Tube

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP45
PREPARATION

AIR CONDITIONING
PP3D101

RECOMMENDED TOOLS
0908200040

TOYOTA Electrical Tester.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

http://vnx.su

PP46
PREPARATION

AIR CONDITIONING
PP09505

EQUIPMENT
Voltmeter
Ammeter
Ohmmeter
Test lead
Torque wrench

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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PP47
PREPARATION

AIR CONDITIONING
PP09602

LUBRICANT
Item
Compressor oil

Capacity

Classification

NDOIL 8 or equivalent

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

http://vnx.su

http://vnx.su

SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
STANDARD BOLT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLUTCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250) . . . . . . . .
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351) . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SS1
SS4
SS6
SS10

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55) . . . . . . . . .


AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E) . . . . . . . .
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E) . . . . . . . .
SUSPENSION AND AXLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SS15
SS19
SS23
SS27

BRAKE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
STEERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BODY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SS29
SS30
SS32

AIR CONDITIONING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SS33

REFER TO FOLLOWING REPAIR MANUALS:


Manual Name

Pub. No.

AVENSIS/CORONA Chassis and Body Repair Manual

RM599E

AVENSIS/CORONA Chassis and Body Repair Manual


Supplement (Aug., 1999)

RM698E

NOTE: The above pages contain only the points which differ
from the above listed manuals.

http://vnx.su

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SS1
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

STANDARD BOLT

STANDARD BOLT
SS0ZS01

HOW TO DETERMINE BOLT STRENGTH


Bolt Type
Hexagon Head Bolt
Normal Recess Bolt

Deep Recess Bolt

Stud Bolt

Weld Bolt

Class

4T
No Mark

No Mark

No Mark

5T

6T
w/ Washer

w/ Washer

7T

8T

9T

10

10T

11

11T

B06431

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SS2
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

STANDARD BOLT
SS0ZT01

SPECIFIED TORQUE FOR STANDARD BOLTS


Specified torque
Class

Diameter
mm

Pitch
mm

Hexagon head bolt

Hexagon flange bolt

Nm

kgfcm

ftlbf

Nm

kgfcm

ftlbf

4T

6
8
10
12
14
16

1
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.5
1.5

5
12.5
26
47
74
115

55
130
260
480
760
1,150

48 in.lbf
9
19
35
55
83

6
14
29
53
84

60
145
290
540
850

52 in.lbf
10
21
39
61

5T

6
8
10
12
14
16

1
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.5
1.5

6.5
15.5
32
59
91
140

65
160
330
600
930
1,400

56 in.lbf
12
24
43
67
101

7.5
17.5
36
65
100

75
175
360
670
1,050

65 in.lbf
13
26
48
76

6T

6
8
10
12
14
16

1
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.5
1.5

8
19
39
71
110
170

80
195
400
730
1,100
1,750

69 in.lbf
14
29
53
80
127

9
21
44
80
125

90
210
440
810
1,250

78 in.lbf
15
32
59
90

7T

6
8
10
12
14
16

1
1.25
1.25
1.25
1.5
1.5

10.5
25
52
95
145
230

110
260
530
970
1,500
2,300

8
19
38
70
108
166

12
28
58
105
165

120
290
590
1,050
1,700

9
21
43
76
123

8T

8
10
12

1.25
1.25
1.25

29
61
110

300
620
1,100

22
45
80

33
68
120

330
690
1,250

24
50
90

9T

8
10
12

1.25
1.25
1.25

34
70
125

340
710
1,300

25
51
94

37
78
140

380
790
1,450

27
57
105

10T

8
10
12

1.25
1.25
1.25

38
78
140

390
800
1,450

28
58
105

42
88
155

430
890
1,600

31
64
116

11T

8
10
12

1.25
1.25
1.25

42
87
155

430
890
1,600

31
64
116

47
97
175

480
990
1,800

35
72
130

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SS3
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

STANDARD BOLT
SS0ZU01

HOW TO DETERMINE NUT STRENGTH


Nut Type
Present Standard
Hexagon Nut

Old Standard Hexagon Nut


Cold Forging Nut

Class

Cutting Processed Nut

4N
No Mark

5N (4T)
No Mark (w/ Washer)

No Mark (w/ Washer)

No Mark

6N
6N

7N (5T)
*

8N
8N

10N (7T)
10N

No Mark

11N
11N

12N
12N

*: Nut with 1 or more marks on one side surface of the nut.


B06432

HINT:
Use the nut with the same number of the nut strength classification or the greater than the bolt strength classification number when tightening parts with a bolt and nut.
Example: Bolt = 4T
Nut = 4N or more
AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SS4
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

CLUTCH

CLUTCH
SS02L03

SERVICE DATA
Pedal height from asphalt sheet

3ZZFE LHD
RHD
1ZZFE Engine LHD
RHD
1AZFSE Engine LHD
RHD

139.7 149.7 mm (5.500 5.894 in.)


144.3 154.3 mm (5.681 6.075 in.)
139.7 149.7 mm (5.500 5.894 in.)
144.3 154.3 mm (5.681 6.075 in.)
148.3 158.3 mm (5.893 6.232 in.)
152.9 162.9 mm (6.020 6.413 in.)

Pedal freeplay

1.0 5.0 mm (0.039 0.197 in.)

Push rod play at pedal top

5.0 15.0 mm (0.197 0.591 in.)

Clutch release point from pedal full stroke end position

25 mm (0.98 in.) or more

Disc rivet head depth

Min. 0.3 mm (0.012 in.)

Disc runout

Max.

0.8 mm (0.031 in.)

Flywheel runout

Max

0.1 mm (0.004 in.)

Diaphragm spring finger wear

Max. depth

0.5 mm (0.020 in.)

Diaphragm spring finger wear

Max. width

6.0 mm (0.236 in.)

Max.

0.5 mm (0.020 in.)

Diaphragm spring tip nonalignment

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SS5
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

CLUTCH
SS02M03

TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Part tightened

Nm

kgfcm

ftlbf

Clutch line union

15

155

11

Master cylinder installation nut

12

120

32 (44)

330 (450)

24 (33)

19

195

14

37
39

375
400

27
29

Master cylinder x Clutch accumulator

1CDFTV Engine RHD

Clutch cover x Flywheel


Release fork support

1ZZFE, 3ZZFE Engine


Others Engine

( ): For use without SST

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SS6
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)


SS02P06

SERVICE DATA
Input shaft roller bearing journal diameter

Min. 24.985 mm (0.9834 in.)

Input shaft 3rd gear journal diameter

Min. 30.985 mm (1.2199 in.)

Input shaft 4th gear journal diameter

Min. 28.985 mm (1.1411 in.)

Input shaft 5th gear journal diameter

Min. 24.885 mm (0.9797 in.)

Input shaft runout

Max.

Output shaft roller bearing journal diameter

Min. 32.985 mm (1.2986 in.)

0.03 mm (0.0012 in.)

Output shaft 1st gear journal diameter

Min. 37.985 mm (1.4955 in.)

Output shaft 2nd gear journal diameter

Min. 31.985 mm (1.2592 in.)

Output shaft runout

Max.

0.03 mm (0.0012 in.)

Gear thrust clearance

1st

STD
Max.

0.10 0.40 mm (0.0039 0.0157 in.)


0.40 mm (0.0157 in.)

Gear thrust clearance

2nd

STD
Max.

0.10 0.45 mm (0.0039 0.0177 in.)


0.45 mm (0.0177 in.)

Gear thrust clearance

3rd

STD
Max.

0.10 0.35 mm (0.0039 0.0138 in.)


0.35 mm (0.0138 in.)

Gear thrust clearance

4th

STD
Max.

0.10 0.55 mm (0.0039 0.0217 in.)


0.55 mm (0.0022 in.)

Gear thrust clearance

5th

STD
Max.

0.10 0.57 mm (0.0039 0.0244 in.)


0.57 mm (0.0224 in.)

Gear radial clearance

1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th (KOYO made)

STD
Max.

0.015 0.058 mm (0.0006 0.0023 in.)


0.058 mm (0.0023 in.)

Gear radial clearance

1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th (NSK made)

STD
Max.

0.015 0.056 mm (0.0006 0.0022 in.)


0.056 mm (0.0022 in.)

No. 3 gear shift fork to No. 3 hub sleeve clearance

Max.

0.5 mm (0.020 in.)

No. 2 gear shift fork to No. 2 hub sleeve clearance

Max.

0.35 mm (0.014 in.)

No. 1 gear shift fork to reverse gear clearance

Max.

0.35 mm (0.014 in.)

Synchronizer ring to gear clearance

1st, 4th and 5th

Min. 0.75 mm (0.0295 in.)

Synchronizer ring to gear clearance

3rd

Min. 0.65 mm (0.0256 in.)

Synchronizer ring to gear clearance

2nd

Min. 0.70 mm (0.0276 in.)

Drive in de
depth
th
Control shaft cover oil seal
Transmission case oil seal
Transaxle case oil seal
Select inner lever slotted sspring
ring pin
in
No.1 shift inner lever slotted spring
g pin
No.2 shift inner lever slotted spring pin

1.0 2.0 mm (0.039 0.079 in.)


9.9 0.3 mm (0.390 0.012 in.)
1.9 0.3 mm (0.075 0.012 in.)
0 0.5 mm (0 0.020 in.)
0 0.5 mm ((0 0.020 in.))
3.5 0.5 mm (0.138 0.020 in.)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SS7
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
Input shaft snap ring thickness
No.2 clutch hub

Rear bearing

Output shaft snap ring thickness


No.1 clutch hub

No.3 clutch hub

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

Mark 0
Mark 1
Mark 2
Mark 3
Mark 4
Mark 5
Mark A
Mark B
Mark C
Mark D
Mark E
Mark F

2.30 mm (0.0906 in.)


2.36 mm (0.0929 in.)
2.42 mm (0.0953 in.)
2.48 mm (0.0976 in.)
2.54 mm (0.1000 in.)
2.60 mm (0.1024 in.)
2.29 mm (0.0902 in.)
2.35 mm (0.0925 in.)
2.41 mm ((0.0949 in.))
2.47 mm ((0.0972 in.))
2.53 mm (0.0996 in.)
2.59 mm (0.1020 in.)

Mark A
Mark B
Mark C
Mark D
Mark E
Mark F
Mark A
Mark B
Mark C
Mark D
Mark E
Mark F
Mark G

2.50 mm (0.0984 in.)


2.56 mm (0.1008 in.)
2.62 mm (0.1031 in.)
2.68 mm (0.1055 in.)
2.74 mm (0.1079 in.)
2.80 mm (0.1102 in.)
2.25 mm (0.0886 in.)
2.31 mm (0.0909 in.)
2.37 mm ((0.0933 in.))
2.43 mm ((0.0957 in.))
2.49 mm (0.0980 in.)
2.55 mm (0.1004 in.)
2.61 mm (0.1028 in.)

Differential side bearing preload


reload (at starting)(For use with SST)
New bearing
Reused bearing

0.8 1.6 N
Nm
m (8 16 kgf
kgfcm,
cm, 6.9 13.9 in.
in.lbf)
lbf)
0.5 1.0 Nm (5 10 kgfcm, 4.3 8.7 in.lbf)

Differential pinion to side gear backlash

0.05 mm 0.20 mm (0.0020 0.0079 in.)

Differential side gear thrust washer thickness

0.95 mm (0.0374 in.)


1.00 mm (0.0394 in.)
1.05 mm (0.0413 in.)
1.10 mm (0.0433 in.)
1.15 mm (0.0453 in.)
1.20 mm (0.0472 in.)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SS8
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

Differential side bearing adjusting shim thickness


Mark A
Mark B
Mark C
Mark D
Mark E
Mark F
Mark G
Mark H
Mark J
Mark K
Mark L
Mark M
Mark N
Mark P
Mark Q
Mark R
Mark S
Mark T
Mark U

2 10 mm (0.0827
2.10
(0 0827 in.)
in )
2
2.15
15 mm (0.0846
(0 0846 in.)
in )
2
2.20
20 mm (0.0866
(0 0866 in.)
in )
2
2.25
25 mm (0.0886
(0 0886 in.)
in )
2.30 mm (0.0906 in.)
2.35 mm (0.0925 in.)
2.40 mm (0.0945 in.)
2.45 mm (0.0965 in.)
2.50 mm (0.0984 in.)
2.55 mm (0.1004 in.)
2.60 mm (0.1024 in.)
2.65 mm ((0.1043 in.))
2.70 mm ((0.1063 in.))
2.75 mm ((0.1083 in.))
2.80 mm (0.1102 in.)
2.85 mm (0.1122 in.)
2.90 mm (0.1142 in.)
2.95 mm (0.1161 in.)
3.00 mm ((0.1181 in.))

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SS9
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)


SS02Q07

TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Part tightened

Nm

kgfcm

ftlbf

Clutch release cylinder x Transaxle

12

120

Starter x Transaxle

39

400

29

Transaxle x Engine

64

650

47

Stiffener plate set bolt (See page MX3)

Bolt B
Bolt A

47
23

480
230

35
17

Engine left mounting bracket x Transaxle

Bolt A
Nut B

52
87

530
890

38
64

Front wheel

216

2,200

159

Filler and Drain plugs

39

400

29

Front exhaust pipe x Exhaust manifold

62

630

46

Center exhaust pipe x Tail exhaust pipe

43

440

32

Front transport hook x Engine mounting center member

39

400

29

73
72

740
730

54
53

Engine rear mounting bracket x Insulator

87

890

64

Transmission case x Transaxle case

29

300

22

Transmission case x Transmission case cover

18

185

13

Straight screw plug (Reverse restrict pin)

13

130

Straight screw plug

25

250

18

Transaxle case receiver x Transaxle case

11

115

Differential case x Ring gear

77

790

57

Transaxle case x Differential case

29

300

22

Reverse shift arm bracket set bolt

17

175

13

No.1, No.2, No.3 shift forks and shift head set bolt

16

160

12

Lock ball assembly (Reverse shift fork side)

39

400

29

Lock ball assembly (Shift and select lever shaft side)

29

300

22

Reverse idler gear shaft lock bolt

29

300

22

Rear bearing retainer x Transmission case

27

280

20

5th driven gear lock nut

118

1,200

87

Control shaft cover x Transmission case

20

200

14

Control shift lever x Dust boot

12

120

Selecting bellcrank assembly x Transaxle case

25

250

18

Control shaft assembly x Transaxle case

12

120

Oil receiver pipe set bolt

17

175

13

Control cable bracket x Transmission case

25

250

18

Backup light switch

40

410

30

Speed sensor lock plate set bolt

11

115

Clutch release fork support

37

375

27

Engine mounting center member (See page MX3)

Bolt A
Bolt B

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SS10
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)


SS0G606

SERVICE DATA
Input shaft
3rd & 4th gear journal diameter
5th gear journal diameter
Runout

Min. 35.984 mm (1.4167 in.)


Min. 27.957 mm (1.1007 in.)
Max. 0.03 mm (0.0012 in.)

Output shaft
1st gear journal diameter
2nd gear journal diameter
Runout

Min. 37.610 mm (1.4807 in.)


Min. 34.502 mm (1.3583 in.)
Max. 0.03 mm (0.0012 in.)

Gear thrust clearance


1st

Max.
Min.
Max.
Min.
Max.
Min.
Max.
Min.

0.40 mm (0.0157 in.)


0.25 mm (0.0098 in.)
0.35 mm (0.0138 in.)
0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
0.57 mm (0.0224 in.)
0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)
0.65 mm (0.0256 in.)
0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)

Gear radial clearance


1st, 2nd & 3rd
4th
5th

MAX.
MAX.
MAX.

0.053 mm (0.0021 in.)


0.051 mm (0.0020 in.)
0.050 mm (0.0020 in.)

No.3 shift fork to hub sleeve clearance

Max.

0.35 mm (0.014 in.)

No.2 shift fork to hub sleeve clearance

Max.

0.69 mm (0.027 in.)

No.1 shift fork to hub sleeve clearance

Max.

0.35 mm (0.014 in.)

Min.
Min.
Min.
Min.

0.70 mm (0.028 in.)


0.65 mm (0.026 in.)
0.75 mm (0.030 in.)
1.25 mm (0.049 in.)

2nd & 3rd


4th
5th

Synchronizer ring to gear clearance


1st & 2nd
3rd
4th
5th
Drive in depth
Control shaft cover oil seal
Transmission case oil seal
Transaxle case oil seal
Select inner lever slotted spring pin
No.1 shift inner lever slotted spring pin
No.2 shift inner lever slotted spring pin
Input shaft snap ring thickness
No.2 clutch hub

0 1.0 mm (0 0.039 in.)


3.5 0.5 mm (0.138 0.020 in.)
0 0.5 mm (0 0.020 in.)
0 0.5 mm (0 0.020 in.)
0 0.5 mm (0 0.020 in.)
0 0.5 mm (0 0.020 in.)
Mark
H
J
K
L
M
N
P

2.30 mm (0.0906 in.)


2.35 mm (0.0925 in.)
2.40 mm (0.0945 in.)
2.45 mm (0.0965 in.)
2.50 mm (0.0984 in.)
2.55 mm (0.1004 in.)
2.60 mm (0.1024 in.)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

http://vnx.su

SS11
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
Input shaft snap ring thickness
No.3 clutch hub

Ball bearing

Differential pinion to side gear backlash

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

Mark
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
j
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

1.75 mm (0.0689 in.)


1.80 mm (0.0709 in.)
1.85 mm (0.0729 in.)
1.90 mm (0.0748 in.)
1.95 mm (0.0768 in.)
2.00 mm (0.0787 in.)
2.05 mm (0.0807 in.)
2.10 mm (0.0827 in.)
2.15 mm (0.0847 in.)
2.35 mm (0.0925 in.)
2.40 mm (0.0945 in.)
2.45 mm (0.0965 in.)
2.50 mm (0.0984 in.)
2.55 mm (0.1004 in.)
2.60 mm (0.1024 in.)
2.65 mm (0.1043 in.)
2.70 mm (0.1063 in.)

STD

0.05 0.20 mm (0.0020 0.0079 in.)

Differential side gear thrust washer thickness


1.00 mm (0.0394 in.)
1.10 mm (0.0433 in.)
1.20 mm (0.0472 in.)
1.30 mm (0.0512 in.)
Differential case side bearing preload (at starting)
New bearing (Output shaft preload plus)
Reused bearing (Output shaft preload plus)
Differential side bearing adjusting shim thickness

0.8 1.6 Nm (8 16 kgfcm, 6.9 13.9 in.lbf)


0.5 1.0 Nm (5 10 kgfcm, 4.3 8.7 in.lbf)
Mark
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H

2.00 mm (0.0787 in.)


2.05 mm (0.0807 in.)
2.10 mm (0.0827 in.)
2.15 mm (0.0846 in.)
2.20 mm (0.0866 in.)
2.25 mm (0.0886 in.)
2.30 mm (0.0906 in.)
2.35 mm (0.0925 in.)
2.40 mm (0.0945 in.)
2.45 mm (0.0965 in.)
2.50 mm (0.0984 in.)
2.55 mm (0.1004 in.)
2.60 mm (0.1024 in.)
2.65 mm (0.1043 in.)
2.70 mm (0.1063 in.)
2.75 mm (0.1083 in.)
2.80 mm (0.1102 in.)
2.85 mm (0.1122 in.)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

http://vnx.su

SS12
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

Output shaft bearing preload (at starting)


New bearing
Reused bearing
Output shaft rear bearing adjusting shim thickness

0.8 1.6 Nm (8 16 kgfcm, 6.9 13.9 in.lbf)


0.5 1.0 Nm (5 10 kgfcm, 4.3 8.7 in.lbf)
Mark
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
N
P
Q

1.30 mm (0.0512 in.)


1.35 mm (0.0531 in.)
1.40 mm (0.0551 in.)
1.45 mm (0.0571 in.)
1.50 mm (0.0591 in.)
1.55 mm (0.0610 in.)
1.60 mm (0.0630 in.)
1.65 mm (0.0650 in.)
1.70 mm (0.0669 in.)
1.75 mm (0.0689 in.)
1.80 mm (0.0709 in.)
1.85 mm (0.0728 in.)
1.90 mm (0.0748 in.)
1.95 mm (0.0768 in.)
2.00 mm (0.0787 in.)
2.05 mm (0.0807 in.)
2.10 mm (0.0827 in.)
2.15 mm (0.0846 in.)
2.20 mm (0.0866 in.)
2.25 mm (0.0886 in.)
2.30 mm (0.0906 in.)
2.35 mm (0.0925 in.)
2.40 mm (0.0945 in.)
2.45 mm (0.0965 in.)
2.50 mm (0.0984 in.)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

http://vnx.su

SS13
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)


SS0G708

TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Part tightened

Nm

kgfcm

ftlbf

Transaxle upper side x Engine

Bolt A
Bolt B

64
25

650
296

47
21

Transaxle lower side x Engine

Bolt A
Bolt B
Bolt C
Bolt D
Bolt E

40
40
8
20
46

408
408
82
204
470

30
30
71 in.lbf
15
34

Diesel throttle body x Engine unit

21

214

15

No.1 air tube assembly x Engine unit

25

255

18

Diesel throttle body with No.2 air tube assembly x Engine unit

25

255

18

Engine front mounting x Engine front mounting bracket

87

890

64

Engine front mounting x Transaxle

64

650

47

Engine rear mounting x Engine rear mounting bracket

98

1,000

72

Engine rear mounting x Transaxle

64

650

47

Starter x Starter wire

15

153

11

Starter x Transaxle

39

400

29

Transmission case protector x Transmission

18

185

13

Clutch release cylinder x Clutch housing

12

120

12
4.9

120
50

9
43 in.lbf

Engine left mounting x Bracket

87

890

64

Engine left mounting Bracket x Transaxle

52

530

38

Front wheel

103

1,050

76

Front exhaust pipe x Exhaust manifold

62

630

46

Front exhaust pipe x Center exhaust pipe

43

440

32

Engine rear mounting x Center member

73

740

54

Engine rear mounting bracket x Body

64

650

47

Engine rear mounting bracket x Engine rear mounting

87

890

64

Engine front mounting x Center member

52

540

38

Engine front mounting bracket x Transaxle

64

650

47

Engine front mounting bracket x Engine front mounting

87

890

64

Front transport hook x Center member

39

400

29

Engine mounting center member x Body

73

740

54

No.2 selecting bellcrank with selecting bellcrank support

20

200

14

Lock ball assembly

29

300

22

Shift and select lever shaft assembly x Transmission case

20

200

14

Transmission case cover x Transmission case

29

300

22

Clutch line bracket x Transaxle


(See page MX4)

Bolt A
Bolt B

Breather plug

49

500

36

Output shaft lock nut

123

1,250

90

Shift fork and shift head set bolt

24

240

17

Rear bearing retainer x Transmission case

42

430

31

Straight screw plug

25

250

18

Straight screw plug (Reverse restrict pin)

13

130

Reverse idler gear shaft lock bolt

29

300

22

Transmission case x Transaxle case

29

300

22

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

http://vnx.su

SS14
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (E351)

Reverse shift arm bracket assembly x Transaxle case

17

175

13

Transaxle case receiver x Transaxle case

7.4

75

65 in.lbf

Clutch release fork support

39

400

29

Control cable bracket x Transaxle case

17

175

13

Vehicle speed sensor

17

175

13

Clutch release line bracket x Transaxle case

17

175

13

Backup light switch

40

410

30

Filler and drain plugs

49

500

36

No.1 and No.2 oil receiver pipes x Transmission case

17

175

13

Ring gear set bolt

106

1,080

78

Shift lever assembly x Body

12

120

Retainer x Body

4.9

50

43 in.lbf

Grommet retainer x Body

4.9

50

43 in.lbf

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

http://vnx.su

SS15
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)


SS09M04

SERVICE DATA
Input shaft roller bearing journal diameter

Min. 29.987 mm (1.181 in.)

Input shaft 3rd gear journal diameter

Min. 33.100 mm (1.3031 in.)

Input shaft 4th gear journal diameter

Min. 32.484 mm (1.2789 in.)

Input shaft 5th gear journal diameter

Min. 26.987 mm (1.0625 in.)

Input shaft runout

Max.

Output shaft roller bearing journal diameter

Min. 31.984 mm (1.2592 in.)

0.03 mm (0.0012 in.)

Output shaft 1st gear journal diameter

Min. 37.987 mm (1.4956 in.)

Output shaft 2nd gear journal diameter

Min. 32.002 mm (1.2599 in.)

Output shaft runout

Max.

0.05 mm (0.0020 in.)

Gear thrust clearance

1st

Max. 0.29 mm (0.0114 in.)


Min. 0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)

Gear thrust clearance

2nd

Max. 0.34 mm (0.0134 in.)


Min. 0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)

Gear thrust clearance

3rd

Max. 0.35 mm (0.0138 in.)


Min. 0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)

Gear thrust clearance

4th

Max. 0.45 mm (0.0177 in.)


Min. 0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)

Gear thrust clearance

5th

Max. 0.57 mm (0.0224 in.)


Min. 0.10 mm (0.0039 in.)

Gear radial clearance

1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th

Max. 0.051 mm (0.0020 in.)


Min. 0.009 mm (0.0004 in.)

Gear radial clearance

5th

Max. 0.048 mm (0.0019 in.)


Min. 0.009 mm (0.0004 in.)

Shift fork to hub sleeve clearance

Max.

0.4 mm ( 0.016 in.)

Synchronizer ring to gear clearance 1st and 4th

Min. 0.75 mm (0.030 in.)

Synchronizer ring to gear clearance 2nd

Min. 0.7 mm (0.028 in.)

Synchronizer ring to gear clearance 3rd

Min. 0.65 mm (0.026 in.)

Differential case side bearing preload (at starting)(For use with SST)

1.0 1.6 Nm (10 16 kgfcm, 8.7 13.9 in.lbf)

Differential pinion to side gear backlash

0.05 0.20 mm (0.0020 0.0079 in.)

Drive in de
depth
th
In
Input
ut shaft front oil seal

0 0.5 mm (0 0.020 in.)

Slotted spring
g pin for reverse restrict pin
Shift and select lever shaft slotted spring pin
Differential side gear thrust washer thickness

13.5 0.5 mm ((0.531 0.020 in.))


23.5 1.0 mm (0.925 0.039 in.)
0.95 mm (0.0374 in.)
1
1.00
00 mm (0.0394
(0 0394 in.)
in )
1
1.05
05 mm (0
(0.0413
0413 in
in.))
1 10 mm (0
1.10
(0.0433
0433 iin.))
1.15 mm ((0.0453 in.))
1.20 mm (0.0472 in.)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

http://vnx.su

SS16
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
Input
In
ut shaft snap
sna ring thickness
No.2 clutch hub

No.3 clutch hub

Rear bearing

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

Mark 1
Mark 2
Mark 3
M k4
Mark
Mark 5
Mark 6
Mark 13
Mark 14
Mark 15
M k 16
Mark
Mark 17
Mark 18
Mark 19
Mark 20
Mark 21
M k 22
Mark
Mark 23
Mark 24
Mark 25
Mark 26
Mark 27
Mark A
Mark B
Mark C
Mark D
Mark E

1.95 2.00 mm (0.0768 0.0787 in.)


2.00 2.05 mm (0.0787 0.0807 in.)
2.05 2.10 mm (0.0807 0.0827 in.)
2 10 2
2.10
2.15
15 mm (0
(0.0827
0827 0
0.0846
0846 iin.))
2 15 2.20
2.15
2 20 mm (0.0846
(0 0846 0.0866
0 0866 in.)
in )
2.20 2.25 mm (0.0866 0.0886 in.)
2.20 2.25 mm (0.0866 0.0886 in.)
2.25 2.30 mm (0.0886 0.0906 in.)
2.30 2.35 mm (0.0906 0.0925 in.)
2 35 2
2.35
2.40
40 mm (0
(0.0925
0925 0
0.0945
0945 iin.))
2 40 2.45
2.40
2 45 mm (0.0945
(0 0945 0.0965
0 0965 in.)
in )
2.45 2.50 mm (0.0965 0.0984 in.)
2.50 2.55 mm (0.0984 0.01004 in.)
2.55 2.60 mm (0.1004 0.01024 in.)
2.60 2.65 mm (0.1024 0.01043 in.)
2 65 2.70
2.65
2 70 mm (0.1043
(0 1043 0.01063
0 01063 in.)
i )
2 70 2.75
2.70
2 75 mm (0
(0.1063
1063 0.01083
0 01083 in
in.))
2.75 2.80 mm (0.1083 0.01102 in.)
2.80 2.85 mm (0.1102 0.01122 in.)
2.85 2.90 mm (0.1122 0.01142 in.)
2.90 2.95 mm (0.1142 0.01161 in.)
2 15 2
2.15
2.20
20 mm (0
(0.0846
0846 0
0.0866
0866 in
in.))
2 20 2.25
2.20
2 25 mm (0.0866
(0 0866 0.0886
0 0886 in.)
in )
2.25 2.30 mm (0.0886 0.0906 in.)
2.30 2.35 mm ((0.0906 0.0925 in.))
2.35 2.40 mm (0.0925 0.0945 in.)

Mark 1
Mark 2
Mark 3
Mark 4
Mark 5
Mark 6
Mark 7
Mark 8
Mark 9
Mark 10
Mark 11
Mark 12
Mark 13
Mark 14
Mark 15
Mark 16
Mark 17
Mark 18
Mark 19

1 90 mm (0.0748
1.90
(0 0748 in.)
in )
1
1.95
95 mm (0.0768
(0 0768 in.)
in )
2
2.00
00 mm (0.0787
(0 0787 in.)
in )
2
2.05
05 mm (0.0807
(0 0807 in.)
in )
2.10 mm (0.0827 in.)
2.15 mm (0.0846 in.)
2.20 mm (0.0866 in.)
2.25 mm (0.0886 in.)
2.30 mm (0.0906 in.)
2.35 mm (0.0925 in.)
2.40 mm (0.0945 in.)
2.45 mm ((0.0965 in.))
2.50 mm ((0.0984 in.))
2.55 mm ((0.1004 in.))
2.60 mm (0.1024 in.)
2.65 mm (0.1043 in.)
2.70 mm (0.1063 in.)
2.75 mm (0.1083 in.)
2.80 mm ((0.1102 in.))

Differential side bearing adjusting shim thickness

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

http://vnx.su

SS17
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)


SS09N05

TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Part tightened

Nm

kgfcm

ftlbf

Starter x Transaxle

39

400

29

Clutch release cylinder x Transaxle

12

120

12
4.9

120
50

9
43 in.lbf

52

530

38

Clutch line bracket x Transaxle (See page MX3)

Bolt A
Bolt B

Engine left mounting bracket x Transaxle


Engine left mounting bracket x Insulator

87

890

64

Upper bolt

64
25

650
250

47
18

Bolt A
Bolt B

43
21

440
210

32
15

Front wheel

216

2,200

159

Filler and Drain plugs

49

500

36

Front exhaust pipe x Exhaust manifold

62

630

46

Front exhaust pipe x Center exhaust pipe

43

440

32

Front transport hook x Engine Mounting Center Member

39

400

29

73
72

740
730

54
53

Engine rear mounting bracket x Insulator

87

890

64

Engine rear mounting bracket x Transaxle

64

650

47

Intake manifold stay

44

450

33

Shift lever assembly x Body

12

120

Shift cable grommet retainer x Body

4.9

50

43 in.lbf

Transmission control cable bracket x Body

4.9

50

43 in.lbf

Transmission case x Transaxle case

29

300

22

Transmission case x Case cover

29

300

22

Transmission case protector

18

185

13

Rear bearing retainer

42

430

31

Output shaft front bearing lock plate

18

185

13

Transaxle case receiver set bolt

7.4

75

65 in.lbf

5th driven gear lock nut

123

1,250

90

No.3 shift fork x No.1 shift fork shaft

18

185

13

Reverse idler shaft lock bolt

29

300

22

Shift and select lever aseembly

37

375

27

Control shift lever x Lever shaft

6.4

65

56 in.lbf

Ring gear x Differential case

83

850

61

Selecting bellcrank x Transmission case

37

380

27

Reverse shift arm bracket

18

185

13

No.3 shift fork x Shift fork shaft

18

185

13

Lock ball assembly

29

300

22

Backup light switch

44

450

33

Differential side bearing retainer

18

185

13

Release bearing retainer

7.4

75

65 in.lbf

Straight screw plug

13

130

Transaxle x Engine (See page MX3)

Stiffener plate x Transaxle (See page MX3)

Engine Mounting Center Member (See page MX3)

Bolt A
Bolt B

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

http://vnx.su

SS18
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

MANUAL TRANSAXLE (S54, S55)

Speed sensor lock plate set bolt

5.4

55

48 in.lbf

Clutch release fork support

47

480

35

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

http://vnx.su

SS19
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


SS0YH02

SERVICE DATA
Line pressure (Wheel locked)
Engine idling
D range
R range
at stall (Throttle valve fully opened)
D range
R range

372 441 kPa (3.8 4.5 kgf/cm2, 54 64 psi)


598 716 kPa (6.1 7.3 kgf/cm2, 87 104 psi)
981 1,138 kPa (10.0 11.6 kgf/cm2, 142 165 psi)
1,392 1,726 kPa (14.2 17.6 kgf/cm2, 202 250 psi)

Engine stall revolution


D and R range

2,500 150 rpm

Time lag
N D range
N R range
Engine idle speed
(A/C OFF)
Drive plate runout
Torque converter runout
Torque converter correct distance

N range
Max.
Max.

Less than 1.2 seconds


Less than 1.5 seconds
700 50 rpm
0.20 mm (0.0079 in.)
0.30 mm (0.0118 in.)
More than 15.5 mm (0.610 in.)

Differential oil seal drive in depth


LH side
RH side

5.3 0.5 mm (0.209 0.020 in.)


3.1 0.5 mm (0.122 0.020 in.)

LHD
Shift schedule (NORM mode)
D range
(Throttle valve fully opened)

(Kickdown Switch ON)

(Throttle valve fully closed)


2 range
(Throttle valve fully opened)
(Kickdown Switch ON)
L range
(Throttle valve fully opened)

12
23
34
43
32
21
12
23
34
43
32
21
34
43

50 58 km/h (31 36 mph)


95 103 km/h (59 64 mph)
151 164 km/h (94 102 mph)
120 132 km/h (75 82 mph)
64 71 km/h (40 44 mph)
20 25 km/h (12 16 mph)
50 58 km/h (31 36 mph)
95 103 km/h (59 64 mph)
151 164 km/h (94 102 mph)
146 159 km/h (91 99 mph)
85 93 km/h (53 58 mph)
42 48 km/h (26 30 mph)
32 38 km/h (20 24 mph)
14 20 km/h (9 12 mph)

12
21
12
21

50 58 km/h (31 36 mph)


38 44 km/h (24 27 mph)
50 58 km/h (31 36 mph)
42 48 km/h (26 30 mph)

21

45 51 km/h (28 32 mph)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

http://vnx.su

SS20
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
Shift schedule (PWR mode)
D range
(Throttle valve fully opened)

(Kickdown Switch ON)

(Throttle valve fully closed)


2 range
(Throttle valve fully opened)
(Kickdown Switch ON)
L range
(Throttle valve fully opened)
Shift schedule (SNOW mode)
D range
(Throttle valve fully opened)

(Kickdown Switch ON)

(Throttle valve fully closed)


Lockup point (NORM mode)
3rd Gear (O/D main switch OFF)
O/D gear

Lockup point (PWR mode)


3rd Gear (O/D main switch OFF)
O/D gear

Lockup point (SNOW mode)


3rd Gear (O/D main switch OFF)
O/D gear

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

12
23
34
43
32
21
12
23
34
43
32
21
34
43

50 58 km/h (31 36 mph)


95 103 km/h (59 64 mph)
151 164 km/h (94 102 mph)
142 155 km/h (88 96 mph)
85 93 km/h (53 58 mph)
38 44 km/h (24 27 mph)
50 58 km/h (31 36 mph)
95 103 km/h (59 64 mph)
151 164 km/h (94 102 mph)
146 159 km/h (91 99 mph)
85 93 km/h (53 58 mph)
42 48 km/h (26 30 mph)
32 38 km/h (20 24 mph)
14 20 km/h (9 12 mph)

12
21
12
21

50 58 km/h (31 36 mph)


38 44 km/h (24 27 mph)
50 58 km/h (31 36 mph)
42 48 km/h (26 30 mph)

21

45 51 km/h (28 32 mph)

23
34
43
32
23
34
43
32
34
43

95 103 km/h (59 64 mph)


151 164 km/h (94 102 mph)
120 132 km/h (75 82 mph)
64 71 km/h (40 44 mph)
95 103 km/h (59 64 mph)
151 164 km/h (94 102 mph)
146 159 km/h (91 99 mph)
85 93 km/h (53 58 mph)
32 38 km/h (20 24 mph)
14 20 km/h (9 12 mph)

(Throttle valve opening 5%)


Lockup ON
Lockup OFF
Lockup ON
Lockup OFF

52 59 km/h (32 37 mph)


49 56 km/h (30 35 mph)
64 71 km/h (40 44 mph)
61 68 km/h (38 42 mph)

(Throttle valve opening 5%)


Lockup ON
Lockup OFF
Lockup ON
Lockup OFF

55 62 km/h (34 39 mph)


52 59 km/h (32 37 mph)
64 71 km/h (40 44 mph)
61 68 km/h (38 42 mph)

(Throttle valve opening 5%)


Lockup ON
Lockup OFF
Lockup ON
Lockup OFF

52 59 km/h (32 37 mph)


49 56 km/h (30 35 mph)
64 71 km/h (40 44 mph)
61 68 km/h (38 42 mph)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

http://vnx.su

SS21
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

RHD
Shift schedule (NORM mode)
D range
(Throttle valve fully opened)

(Throttle valve fully closed)


2 range
(Throttle valve fully opened)
L range
(Throttle valve fully opened)
Shift schedule (PWR mode)
D range
(Throttle valve fully opened)

(Throttle valve fully closed)


2 range
(Throttle valve fully opened)
L range
(Throttle valve fully opened)
Shift schedule (SNOW mode)
D range
(Throttle valve fully opened)

(Throttle valve fully closed)


Lockup point (NORM mode)
3rd Gear (O/D main switch OFF)
O/D gear

Lockup point (PWR mode)


3rd Gear (O/D main switch OFF)
O/D gear
Lockup point (SNOW mode)
3rd Gear (O/D main switch OFF)
O/D gear

12
23
34
43
32
21
34
43

50 58 km/h (31 36 mph)


95 103 km/h (59 64 mph)
151 164 km/h (94 102 mph)
146 159 km/h (91 99 mph)
85 93 km/h (53 58 mph)
42 48 km/h (26 30 mph)
32 38 km/h (20 24 mph)
14 20 km/h (9 12 mph)

12
21

50 58 km/h (31 36 mph)


42 48 km/h (26 30 mph)

21

45 51 km/h (28 32 mph)

12
23
34
43
32
21
34
43

50 58 km/h (31 36 mph)


95 103 km/h (59 64 mph)
151 164 km/h (94 102 mph)
146 159 km/h (91 99 mph)
85 93 km/h (53 58 mph)
42 48 km/h (26 30 mph)
32 38 km/h (20 24 mph)
14 20 km/h (9 12 mph)

12
21

50 58 km/h (31 36 mph)


42 48 km/h (26 30 mph)

21

45 51 km/h (28 32 mph)

23
34
43
32
34
43

95 103 km/h (59 64 mph)


151 164 km/h (94 102 mph)
146 159 km/h (91 99 mph)
85 93 km/h (53 58 mph)
32 38 km/h (20 24 mph)
14 20 km/h (9 12 mph)

(Throttle valve opening 5%)


Lockup ON
Lockup OFF
Lockup ON
Lockup OFF

52 59 km/h (32 37 mph)


49 56 km/h (30 35 mph)
64 71 km/h (40 44 mph)
61 68 km/h (38 42 mph)

(Throttle valve opening 5%)


Lockup ON
Lockup OFF
Lockup ON
Lockup OFF

55 62 km/h (34 39 mph)


52 59 km/h (32 37 mph)
64 71 km/h (40 44 mph)
61 68 km/h (38 42 mph)

(Throttle valve opening 5%)


Lockup ON
Lockup OFF
Lockup ON
Lockup OFF

52 59 km/h (32 37 mph)


49 56 km/h (30 35 mph)
64 71 km/h (40 44 mph)
61 68 km/h (38 42 mph)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SS22
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


SS0YI02

TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Part tightened

Nm

kgfcm

ftlbf

Drain plug x Transaxle case

17

175

13

Oil pan set bolt

5.3

55

48 in.lbf

Oil strainer set bolt

10

100

Valve body set bolt

10

100

Detent spring

10

100

Neutral start switch x Transaxle case

5.4

55

48 in.lbf

Neutral start switch lock nut

6.9

70

61 in.lbf

Control cable x Control shift lever

12

120

Air cleaner assembly set bolt

5.0

50

43 in.lbf

87
52

890
530

64
38

Starter

39

400

29

Transaxle x Engine

64

650

47

Exhaust front pipe x Exhaust manihold

43

440

32

39

400

29

73
35

740
360

54
26

Starter connector set bolt

10

100

Control cable bracket x Transaxle

12

120

87
64

890
650

64
48

28

290

21

46
23

470
230

34
17

Ground cable x Transaxle

18

185

13

Suction hose (RHD) x Center member

35

360

26

Engine mounting bracket LH

Through bolt :
Set bolt :

Center member protector set bolt


Center member set bolt

Engine rear mounting bracket

A bolt :
B bolt :

Through bolt :
Set bolt :

Torque converter x Drive plate


Engine x Transaxle

Lower side :
A bolt :
B bolt :

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SS23
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


SS18S02

SERVICE DATA
Line pressure (Wheel locked)
Engine idling
D range
R range
at stall (Throttle valve fully opened)
D range
R range
Engine stall revolution
Time lag

Engine idle speed


(A/C OFF)
Drive plate runout
Torque converter runout
Torque converter installation distance
Differential oil seal drive in depth

D and R range
N D range
N R range
N range
Max.
Max.

LH side
RH side

372 412 kPa (3.8 4.2 kgf/cm2, 54 59 psi)


640 742 kPa (6.5 7.6 kgf/cm2, 93 107 psi)
931 1,031 kPa (9.5 10.5 kgf/cm2, 134 149 psi)
1,768 1,968 kPa (18.0 20.1 kgf/cm2, 255 286 psi)
2,550 150 rpm
Less than 1.2 seconds
Less than 1.5 seconds
700 50 rpm
0.20 mm (0.0079 in.)
0.30 mm (0.0118 in.)
More than 13.4 mm (0.528 in.)
2.7 0.5 mm (0.106 0.020 in.)
0 0.5 mm (0 0.020 in.)

LHD
Shift schedule (NORM mode)
D range
(Throttle valve fully opened)

(Kickdown Switch ON)

(Throttle valve fully closed)


2 range
(Throttle valve fully opened)
(Kickdown Switch ON)
L range
(Throttle valve fully opened)

12
23
34
43
32
12
23
34
43
32
21
34
43

53 60 km/h (33 37 mph)


99 107 km/h (62 66 mph)
154 166 km/h (96 103 mph)
116 128 km/h (72 80 mph)
67 74 km/h (42 46 mph)
53 60 km/h (33 37 mph)
99 107 km/h (62 66 mph)
154 166 km/h (96 103 mph)
146 159 km/h (91 99 mph)
92 99 km/h (57 62 mph)
46 52 km/h (29 32 mph)
35 41 km/h (22 25 mph)
16 21 km/h (10 13 mph)

12
32
12
21

53 60 km/h (33 37 mph)


99 106 km/h (62 66 mph)
53 60 km/h (33 37 mph)
46 52 km/h (29 32 mph)

32
21

99 106 km/h (62 66 mph)


48 54 km/h (30 34 mph)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SS24
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
Shift schedule (PWR mode)
D range
(Throttle valve fully opened)

(Kickdown Switch ON)

(Throttle valve fully closed)


2 range
(Throttle valve fully opened)

(Kickdown Switch ON)


L range
(Throttle valve fully opened)

Shift schedule (SNOW mode)


D range
(Throttle valve fully opened)

(Kickdown Switch ON)

(Throttle valve fully closed)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

12
23
34
43
32
21
12
23
34
43
32
21
34
43

53 60 km/h (33 37 mph)


99 107 km/h (62 66 mph)
154 166 km/h (96 103 mph)
146 159 km/h (91 99 mph)
81 88 km/h (50 55 mph)
46 52 km/h (29 32 mph)
53 60 km/h (33 37 mph)
99 107 km/h (62 66 mph)
154 166 km/h (96 103 mph)
146 159 km/h (91 99 mph)
92 99 km/h (57 62 mph)
46 52 km/h (29 32 mph)
35 41 km/h (22 25 mph)
17 23 km/h (11 14 mph)

12
32
21
12
21

53 60 km/h (33 37 mph)


99 106 km/h (62 66 mph)
46 52 km/h (29 32 mph)
53 60 km/h (33 37 mph)
46 52 km/h (29 32 mph)

32
21

99 106 km/h (62 66 mph)


48 54 km/h (30 34 mph)

23
34
43
32
23
34
43
32
34
43

99 107 km/h (62 66 mph)


154 166 km/h (96 103 mph)
116 128 km/h (72 80 mph)
67 74 km/h (42 46 mph)
99 107 km/h (62 66 mph)
154 166 km/h (96 103 mph)
146 159 km/h (91 99 mph)
92 99 km/h (57 62 mph)
35 41 km/h (22 25 mph)
16 21 km/h (10 13 mph)

Lockup point (NORM mode)


O/D gear

(Throttle valve opening 5%)


Lockup ON
Lockup OFF

58 64 km/h (36 40 mph)


54 60 km/h (34 37 mph)

Lockup point (PWR mode)


O/D gear

(Throttle valve opening 5%)


Lockup ON
Lockup OFF

64 71 km/h (40 44 mph)


61 67 km/h (38 42 mph)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SS25
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

RHD
Shift schedule (NORM mode)
D range
(Throttle valve fully opened)

(Throttle valve fully closed)


2 range
(Throttle valve fully opened)
L range
(Throttle valve fully opened)
Shift schedule (PWR mode)
D range
(Throttle valve fully opened)

(Throttle valve fully closed)


2 range
(Throttle valve fully opened)
L range
(Throttle valve fully opened)

Shift schedule (SNOW mode)


D range
(Throttle valve fully opened)

(Throttle valve fully closed)

12
23
34
43
32
21
34
43

53 60 km/h (33 37 mph)


99 107 km/h (62 66 mph)
154 166 km/h (96 103 mph)
146 159 km/h (91 99 mph)
92 99 km/h (57 62 mph)
46 52 km/h (29 32 mph)
35 41 km/h (22 25 mph)
16 21 km/h (10 13 mph)

12
32

53 60 km/h (33 37 mph)


99 10 km/h (62 66 mph)

32
21

99 107 km/h (62 66 mph)


48 54 km/h (30 34 mph)

12
23
34
43
32
21
34
43

53 60 km/h (33 37 mph)


99 107 km/h (62 66 mph)
154 166 km/h (96 103 mph)
146 159 km/h (91 99 mph)
92 99 km/h (57 62 mph)
46 52 km/h (29 32 mph)
35 41 km/h (22 25 mph)
17 23 km/h (11 14 mph)

12
32

53 60 km/h (33 37 mph)


99 107 km/h (62 66 mph)

32
21

99 107 km/h (62 66 mph)


48 54 km/h (30 34 mph)

23
34
43
32
34
43

99 107 km/h (62 66 mph)


154 166 km/h (96 103 mph)
146 159 km/h (91 99 mph)
92 99 km/h (57 62 mph)
35 41 km/h (22 25 mph)
16 21 km/h (10 13 mph)

Lockup point (NORM mode)


O/D gear

(Throttle valve opening 5%)


Lockup ON
Lockup OFF

58 64 km/h (36 40 mph)


54 60 km/h (34 37 mph)

Lockup point (PWR mode)


O/D gear

(Throttle valve opening 5%)


Lockup ON
Lockup OFF

64 71 km/h (40 44 mph)


61 67 km/h (38 42 mph)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

http://vnx.su

SS26
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


SS0YI03

TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Part tightened

Nm

kgfcm

ftlbf

Input turbine speed sensor x Transaxle case

11.3

115

Counter gear speed sensor x Transaxle case

11.3

115

ATF Temperature sensor x Valve body

6.6

67

58 in.lbf

Oil strainer x Valve body

10.8

110

Oil pan x Transaxle case

7.8

80

69 in.lbf

Drain plug

49

500

36

5.4
6.9

55
70

48 in.lbf
61 in.lbf

Shaft lever x Body

12

120

Shift control cable x Control shaft lever

13

130

6.6
10.8

67
110

58 in.lbf
8

Valve body x Transaxle case

10.8

110

Air cleaner assembly set bolt

5.0

50

43 in.lbf

87
52

890
530

64
38

39

400

29

64

650

47

Exhaust front pipe x Exhaust manihold

62

630

46

Center member protector set bolt

39

400

29

73
35

740
360

54
26

Starter connector set bolt

10

100

Control cable bracket x Transaxle

12

120

87
64

890
650

64
48

41

420

30

Lower side :

46

470

34

A bolt :
B bolt :

6.6
11

67
110

58 in.lbf
8

Ground cable x Transaxle

18

185

13

Suction hose (RHD) x Center member

35

360

26

Neutral start switch x Transaxle

Solenoid valve x Valve body


(See page AX8)

Engine mounting bracket LH

Bolt:
Nut:

Bolt A:
Bolt B:

Through bolt :
Set bolt :

Starter
Transaxle x Engine

Center member set bolt

Engine rear mounting bracket

Upper side :

A bolt :
B bolt :

Through bolt :
Set bolt :

Torque converter x Drive plate


Engine x Transaxle
Solenoid valve x Valve body

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SS27
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

SUSPENSION AND AXLE

SUSPENSION AND AXLE


SS0IY03

SERVICE DATA
Drive shaft standard length
1ZZFE engine (M/T)

RH
LH

943.60 1.0 mm (37.15 0.039 in.)


657.90 0.8 mm (25.90 0.032 in.)

1ZZFE engine (A/T)

RH
LH

943.60 1.0 mm (37.15 0.039 in.)


653.20 0.8 mm (25.72 0..032 in.)

3ZZFE engine

RH
LH

944.70 0.8 mm (37.19 0.032 in.)


655.70 0.8 mm (25.82 0.032 in.)

1AZFSE engine

RH
LH

922.65 1.0 mm (36.32 0.039 in.)


650.85 0.7 mm (25.62 0.028 in.)

Front drive shaft

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SS28
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

SUSPENSION AND AXLE


SS0IZ03

TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Part tightened

Nm

kgfcm

ftlbf

Steering knuckle x Shock absorber

255

2,600

188

Suspension support x Body

80

820

59

Suspension support x Piston rod

47

475

34

ABS speed sensor set bolt

8.0

82

71 in.lbf

ABS speed sensor wire harness clamp x Shock absorber

5.5

55

48 in.lbf

Flexible hose x Shock absorber bracket

29

300

22

FRONT:

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SS29
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

BRAKE

BRAKE
SS0FS06

SERVICE DATA
Brake pedal height (from asphalt sheet)

LHD
RHD

147.0 157.0 mm (5.787 6.181 in.)


149.5 159.5 mm (5.886 6.280 in.)

Brake pedal freeplay

1 6 mm (0.04 0.24 in.)

Brake pedal reserve distance at 490 N (50 kgf, 110.2 lbf)


LHD Gasoline engine (w/o ABS)
LHD Others
RHD Gasoline engine (w/o ABS)
RHD Others

More than 70 mm (2.76 in.)


More than 55 mm (2.17 in.)
More than 90 mm (3.54 in.)
More than 75 mm (2.95 in.)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SS30
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

STEERING

STEERING
SS0IF03

SERVICE DATA
POWER STEERING FLUID
Oil level rise

Maximum 5 mm (0.20 in.)

1ZZFE, 3ZZFE Engines:


Minimum 8,300 kPa (85 kgf/cm2, 1,209 psi)

Oil pressure at idle speed with valve closed


1AZFSE Engine:

Minimum 8,800 kPa (90 kgf/cm2, 1,280 psi)

Oil pressure at idle speed with valve closed


POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1ZZFE, 3ZZFE)
Vane pump rotating torque

0.27 Nm (2.8 kgfcm, 2.4 in.lbf) or less

Vane pump shaft and front housing bushing oil clearance

STD 0.021 0.043 mm (0.0008 0.0017 in.)


Maximum 0.07 mm (0.0028 in.)

Vane plate height

Minimum 7.6 mm (0.299 in.)

Vane plate thickness

Minimum 1.405 mm (0.0553 in.)

Vane plate length

Minimum 11.993 mm (0.4722 in.)

Vane plate and vane pump rotor groove clearance

Maximum 0.03 mm (0.0012 in.)

Vane plate length

pump rotor and cam ring mark

Spring free length

12.001 12.003 mm (0.47248 0.47256 in.)

11.999 12.001 mm (0.47240 0.47248 in.)

11.997 11.999 mm (0.47232 0.47240 in.)

11.995 11.997 mm (0.47224 0.47232 in.)

11.993 11.995 mm (0.47216 0.47224 in.)

Minimum 35.8 mm (1.409 in.)

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1AZFSE)


Vane pump rotating torque

0.27 Nm (2.8 kgfcm, 2.4 in.lbf) or less

Vane pump shaft and front housing bushing oil clearance

STD 0.021 0.043 mm (0.0008 0.0017 in.)


Maximum 0.07 mm (0.0028 in.)

Vane plate height

Minimum 7.6 mm (0.299 in.)

Vane plate thickness

Minimum 1.405 mm (0.0553 in.)

Vane plate length

Minimum 11.993 mm (0.4722 in.)

Vane plate and vane pump rotor groove clearance


Vane plate length

Spring free length

Maximum 0.03 mm (0.0012 in.)

pump rotor and cam ring mark


0

12.001 12.003 mm (0.47248 0.47256 in.)

11.999 12.001 mm (0.47240 0.47248 in.)

11.997 11.999 mm (0.47232 0.47240 in.)

11.995 11.997 mm (0.47224 0.47232 in.)

11.993 11.995 mm (0.47216 0.47224 in.)

Minimum 35.8 mm (1.409 in.)

*: For use with belt tension gauge

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SS31
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

STEERING
SS0IG03

TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Part tightened

Nm

kgfcm

ftlbf

25.5

260

19

35

360

26

Steering wheel set nut

50

510

37

Steering wheel pad set screw (Torx screw)

8.8

90

78 in.lbf

Rear housing set bolt

22

220

16

Pressure port union x Front housing

69

700

51

Suction port union set bolt

12

120

Oil pressure switch

21

210

15

PS vane pump assembly set nut

37

370

27

37(44)

375(450)

27(33)

7.8

80

69 in.lbf

Rear housing set bolt

22

220

16

Pressure port union x Front housing

69

700

51

Suction port union set bolt

12

120

Oil pressure switch

21

210

15

PS vane pump assembly set bolt

50

510

37

Pressure feed tube x PS vane pump assembly

52

530

38

TILT STEERING COLUMN


Steering column assembly set bolt and nut
Control valve shaft x Yoke

POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1ZZFE, 3ZZFE)

Pressure feed tube x PS vane pump assembly


Pressure feed tube x Rear bracket
POWER STEERING VANE PUMP (1AZFSE)

( ): For use without SST

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SS32
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

BODY

BODY
SS0BN02

TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Part tightened

Nm

kgfcm

ftlbf

20

205

15

FRONT BUMPER
Bumper reinforcement x Body

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SS33
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

AIR CONDITIONING

AIR CONDITIONING
SS03806

SERVICE DATA
Refrigerant volume

460 20 g (16.23 0.71 oz.)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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SS34
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS

AIR CONDITIONING
SS05007

TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Part tightened

Nm

kgfcm

ftlbf

Compressor x Compressor bracket

25

250

18

Compressor x Discharge hose

10

100

Compressor x Suction hose

10

100

Condenser x Liquid tube

5.5

55

48 in.lbf

Condenser x Discharge hose

5.5

55

48 in.lbf

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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DIAGNOSTICS
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E) . . . . . . . .

DI1

HOW TO PROCEED WITH

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART . . . . . .

DI132

PARTS LOCATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI133

DI1

TERMINALS OF ECU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI134

CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS CHECK . . .

DI2

PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI135

PRECHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI3

CIRCUIT INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI136

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART . . . . . .

DI15

PARTS LOCATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI16

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC


SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI169

TERMINALS OF ECU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI17

PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI18

TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CIRCUIT INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI23

CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS CHECK . . .

DI170

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E) . . . . . . . .

DI60

PRECHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI171

TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

HOW TO PROCEED WITH

HOW TO PROCEED WITH


DI169

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART . . . . . .

DI176

DI60

PARTS LOCATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI178

CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS CHECK . . .

DI61

TERMINALS OF ECU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI179

PRECHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI62

PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI181

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART . . . . . .

DI74

CIRCUIT INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI182

PARTS LOCATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI76

ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . .

DI255

TERMINALS OF ECU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI77

PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI79

TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CIRCUIT INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI82

CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS CHECK . . .

DI256

PRECHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI257

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART . . . . . .

DI259

PARTS LOCATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI260

TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH


ELECTRONIC BRAKE FORCE
DISTRIBUTION (EBD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI127

HOW TO PROCEED WITH

HOW TO PROCEED WITH


DI255

TERMINALS OF ECU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI261
DI263
DI264

TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI127

PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS CHECK . . .

DI128

CIRCUIT INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

PRECHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DI129

REFER TO FOLLOWING REPAIR MANUALS:


Manual Name

Pub. No.

AVENSIS/CORONA Chassis and Body Repair Manual

RM599E

AVENSIS/CORONA Chassis and Body Repair Manual


Supplement (Aug., 1999)

RM698E

NOTE: The above pages contain only the points which differ
from the above listed manuals.

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DI1
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


DI2L410

HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING


Items inside
are titles of pages in this manual, with the
page number indicated in the bottom portion. See the indicated
pages for detailed explanations.

Vehicle Brought to Workshop


1

Customer Problem Analysis


P. DI2

Connect the handheld tester to DLC3.


If the display shows UNABLE TO CONNECT TO VEHICLE when you have connected the
handheld tester, inspect DLC3 P. DI3

Check DTC and Freeze Frame Data (Precheck)


Record or Print DTC and Freeze Frame Data P DI3
Clear DTC and Freeze Frame Data P. DI15

5 Visual Inspection
6

Setting the Check Mode Diagnosis P. DI3

Symptom does not occur


7

Problem Symptom Confirmation

Symptom Simulation
P. IN20

Symptom occurs
9

10

DTC Check
P. DI3

OK Code 11

Basic Inspection NG
P. DI3

OK
12

DTC Chart
P. DI15

OK 13
14

Manual Shifting Test


P. DI3

Chapter 2
(OnVehicle)
P. DI18

OK

NG
Circuit
Inspection

OK

NG

Problem Symptoms Table P. DI18


Chapter 1
(Electronic)
P. DI18

15

NG

Mechanical System Test


P. DI3

OK

NG

Chapter 3
(OffVehicle)
P. DI18

NG

S O/D Main Switch & O/D OFF Indicator Light Check


S Kickdown Switch Circuit Check

16

Parts Inspection

P. DI23 to DI57
17
Identification of Problem

18
Repair

Confirmation Test

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End

DI2
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


DI2L504

CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS CHECK

Transaxle Control
System Check Sheet

Inspectors
Name

Registration No.
Customers Name

Registration Year

Frame No.
Date Vehicle
Brought In

Date Problem
Occurred
How Often Does
Problem Occur?

km
mile

Odometer Reading

/
j Continuous

/
j Intermittent (

j Vehicle does not move ( j Any range


j No upshift

( j 1st 2nd

j No downshift

( j O/D 3rd

times a day)

j Particular range )

j 2nd 3rd
j 3rd 2nd

j 3rd O/D )
j 2nd 1st )

j Lockup malfunction
Symptoms

j Shift point too high or too low


j Harsh engagement ( j N D

j Lockup

j Any drive range )

j Slip or shudder
j No kickdown
j Others

Check Item

Malfunction
Indicator Light

j Normal

j Remains ON

1st Time

j Normal code

j Malfunction code (Code

2nd Time

j Normal code

j Malfunction code (Code

DTC Check

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DI3
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


DI80A01

PRECHECK
1.
(a)

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
Description
S
When troubleshooting EuroOBD vehicles, the
only difference from the usual troubleshooting procedure is that you connect an OBD scan tool complying with ISO150314 or handheld tester to the
vehicle, and read off various data output from the
vehicles engine and ECT ECU.
S

EuroOBD regulations require that the vehicles


onboard computer lights up the check engine
warning light (CHK ENG) on the instrument panel
when the computer detects a malfunction in the
computer itself or in drive system components
which affect vehicle emissions. In addition to the
CHK ENG lighting up when a malfunction is detected, the applicable DTCs prescribed by
ISO150316 are recorded in the engine and ECT
ECU memory (See page DI15).
If the malfunction only occurs in 3 trips, the CHK
ENG goes off but the DTCs remain recorded in the
engine and ECT ECU memory.

To check the DTCs, connect an OBD scan tool or


handheld tester to the Data Link Connector
(DLC3) on the vehicle. The OBD scan tool or hand
held tester also enables you to erase the DTCs and
check freeze frame data and various forms of engine data (For instruction book).
DTCs include ISO controlled codes and manufacturer controlled codes.
ISO controlled codes must be set as prescribed by
the ISO, while manufacturer controlled codes can
be set freely by the manufacturer within the prescribed limits (See DTC chart on page DI15).

A13822

Handheld Tester

DLC3
D01600

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DI4
DIAGNOSTICS

(b)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

The diagnosis system operates in normal mode


during normal vehicle use, and also has a check
mode for technicians to simulate malfunction symptoms and perform troubleshooting. Most DTCs use
2 trip detection logic(*) to prevent erroneous detection. By switching the engine and ECT ECU to
check mode when troubleshooting, the technician
can cause the CHK ENG to light up and for a malfunction that is only detected once or momentarily.
(handheld tester) (See page DI3)
*2 trip detection logic:
When a logic malfunction is first detected, the malfunction is temporarily stored in the engine and ECT
ECU memory. If the same malfunction is detected
again during the 2nd test drive, this 2nd detection
causes the CHK ENG to light up .

Inspect the DLC3.


The vehicles engine and ECT ECU uses ISO 91412 for
communication. The terminal arrangement of DLC3 complies with ISO150313 and matches the ISO 91412 format.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10111213141516

DLC3
A04550

Tester connection
7 (Bus Line) 5 (Signal ground)

Condition
During communication

Specified condition
Pulse generation

4 (Chassis Ground) Body

Always

1 or less

16 (B+) Body

Always

9 14 V

HINT:
If your display shows UNABLE TO CONNECT TO VEHICLE
when you have connected the cable of OBD scan tool or hand
held tester to the DLC3, turned the ignition switch ON and operated the scan tool, there is a problem on the vehicle side or tool
side.
S
If communication is normal when the tool is connected to
another vehicle, inspect the DLC3 on the original vehicle.
S
If communication is still not possible when the tool is connected connected to another vehicle, the problem is probably in the tool itself, so consult the Service Department
listed in the tools instruction manual.

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DI5
DIAGNOSTICS

2.
(a)

A13822

Handheld Tester

DLC3
D01600

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

INSPECT DIAGNOSIS (Normal Mode)


Check the CHK ENG.
(1) The CHK ENG comes on when the ignition switch
is turned ON and the engine is not running.

HINT:
If the CHK ENG does not light up, troubleshoot the combination
meter (See page BE1).
(2) When the engine is started, the CHK ENG should
go off. If the lamp remains on, the diagnosis system
has detected a malfunction or abnormality in the
system.

(b) Check the DTC.


NOTICE:
Handheld tester only: When the diagnostic system is
switched from the normal mode to the check mode, it
erases all DTCs and freeze frame data recorded in normal
mode. So before switching modes, always check the DTCs
and freeze frame data, and note them down.
(1) Prepare an OBD scan tool or handheld tester.
(2) Connect the OBD scan tool or handheld tester to
the DLC3 at the lower of the instrument panel.
(3) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the OBD scan
tool or handheld tester switch ON.
(4) Use the OBD scan tool or handheld tester to check
the DTCs and freeze frame data and note them
down (For operating instructions, see the OBD scan
tools instruction book).
(5) See page DI15 to confirm the details of the
DTCs.
NOTICE:
When simulating symptoms with an OBD scan tool (excluding handheld tester) to check the DTCs, use normal
mode. For codes on the DTCs chart subject to 2 trip detection logic, turn the ignition switch OFF after the symptom
is simulated the 1st time. Then repeat the simulation process again. When the problem has been simulated twice,
the CHK ENG is indicated on the instrument panel and
DTCs are recorded in the engine and ECT ECU.

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DI6
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

3.
INSPECT DIAGNOSIS (Check Mode)
HINT:
Handheld tester only: Compared to the normal mode, the
check mode has high sensing ability to detect malfunctions.
Furthermore, the same diagnostic items which are detected in
Normal mode can also be detected in the check mode.
(a) Check the DTC.
(1) Check the initial conditions.
S
Battery positive voltage 11 V or more.
S
Throttle valve fully closed.
S
Transaxle in P position.
S
A/C switched off.
(2) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(3) Prepare the handheld tester.

Handheld Tester

(4)
(5)

Connect the handheld tester to DLC3 at the lower


of the instrument panel.
Turn the ignition switch ON and switch the hand
held tester ON.

DLC3
D01600

(6)
0.13 sec.

(7)

0.13 sec.

ON

(8)

OFF
BR3904

Switch the handheld tester from normal mode to


check mode (Check that the CHK ENG flashes).
Start the engine (CHK ENG goes out after the engine starts).
Simulate the conditions of the malfunction described by the customer.

NOTICE:
Leave the ignition switch ON until you have checked the
DTCs, etc.
(9) After simulating the malfunction conditions, use the
handheld tester diagnosis selector to check the
DTCs and freeze frame data, etc.
HINT:
Take care not to turn the ignition switch OFF, as turning it off
switches the diagnosis system from check mode to normal
mode, so all DTCs, etc. are erased.
(10) After checking the DTC, inspect the applicable circuit.

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DI7
DIAGNOSTICS

(b)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

Clear the DTC.


The following actions will erase the DTC and freezed
frame data. Operating an OBD scan tool or handheld
tester to erase the codes (See the OBD scan tools
instruction book for operating instructions.).

4.
PROBLEM SYMPTOM CONFIRMATION
Taking into consideration the results of the customer problem analysis, try to reproduce the symptoms of the
trouble. If the problem is that the transaxle does not shift up, shift down, or the shift point is too high or too
low conduct the following road test referring to the automatic shift schedule and simulate the problem symptoms.
5.
ROAD TEST
NOTICE:
Conduct the test at normal operating ATF temperature 50 80 C (122 176 F).
(a) D range test
Shift into the D range and fully depress the accelerator pedal and check the following points:
(1) Check upshift operation.
Check to see that 1 2, 2 3 and 3 O/D upshift takes place, and that the shift points conform to the automatic shift schedule (See page SS19).
HINT:
S
O/D Gear Upshift Prohibition Control (1. Water temp. is 60 C (140 F) or less. 2. If there is a 10 km/h
(6 mph) difference between the set cruise control speed and vehicle speed.)
S
O/D Gear Lockup Prohibition Control (1. Brake pedal is depressed. 2. Water temp. is 60 C (140 F)
or lower)
(2) Check for shift shock and slip.
Check for shock and slip at the 1 2, 2 3 and 3 O/D upshift.
(3) Check for abnormal noises and vibration.
Run in D range lockup or O/D gear and check for abnormal noises and vibration.
HINT:
The check for the cause of abnormal noises and vibration must be done very thoroughly as it could also be
sure to loss of balance in the differential, torque converter, etc.
(4) Check kickdown operation.
While running in the D range, 2nd, 3rd and O/D gears, check to see that the possible kickdown
vehicle speed limits for 2 1, 3 2 and O/D 3 kickdowns conform to those indicated in the
automatic shift schedule (See page SS19).
(5) Check for abnormal shock and slip at kickdown.
(6) Check the lockup mechanism.
S
Drive in D range O/D gear, at a steady speed (lockup ON) of about 60 km/h (37 mph).
S
Lightly depress the accelerator pedal and check that the engine speed does not change
abruptly.
If there is a big jump in engine speed, there is no lockup.
(b) 2 range test
Shift into the 2 range and fully depress the accelerator pedal and check the following points:
(1) Check upshift operation.
Check to see that the 1 2 upshift takes place and that the shift point conforms to the automatic
shift schedule (See page SS19).
HINT:
There is no O/D upshift and lockup in the 2 range.

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DI8
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

(2)

Check engine braking.


While running in the 2 range and 2nd gear, release the accelerator pedal and check the engine
braking effect.
(3) Check for abnormal noises during acceleration and deceleration, and for shock at upshift and
downshift.
(c) L range test
Shift into the L range and fully depress the accelerator pedal and check the following points:
(1) Check no upshift.
While running in the L range, check that there is no upshift to 2nd gear.
(2) Check engine braking.
While running in the L range, release the accelerator pedal and check the engine braking effect.
(3) Check for abnormal noises during acceleration and deceleration.
(d) R range test
Shift into the R range and fully depress the accelerator pedal and check for slipping.
CAUTION:
Before conducting this test ensure that the test area is free from people and obstruction.
(e) P range test
Stop the vehicle on a grade (more than 5) and after shifting into the P range, release the parking
brake. Then, check to see that the parking lock pawl holds the vehicle in place.
6.
BASIC INSPECTION
(a) Check the fluid level.
HINT:
Drive the vehicle so that the engine and transaxle are at normal
operating temperature.
Fluid temperature: 70 80 C (158 176 F)

(1)
(2)

(3)
(4)

Park the vehicle on a level surface and set the parking brake.
With the engine idling and the brake pedal depressed, shift the shift lever into all ranges from P
to L range and return to P range.
Pull out the dipstick and wipe it clean.
Push it back fully into the pipe.

D01529

(5)

Pull it out and check that the fluid level is in the HOT
range.
If the level is not within the range, add new fluid.
Fluid type: ATF Type DII or DEXRONIII (DEXRONII)
NOTICE:
Do not overfill.
(b) Check the fluid condition.
If the fluid smells burnt or is black, replace it.

OK if hot
Add if hot

AT3417

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DI9
DIAGNOSTICS

(c)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

Replace the ATF.


(1) Remove the drain plug and drain the fluid.
(2) Reinstall the drain plug securely.

F00483

(3)

With the engine OFF add new fluid through the oil
filler pipe.
Fluid type: ATF Type DII or DEXRONIII (DEXRONII)
Capacity: 3.1 liters (3.3 US qts, 2.7 Imp.qts)
(4) Start the engine and shift the shift lever into all
ranges from P to L range and then shift into P range.

Z13623

(5)

OK if hot

(6)

Add if hot

AT3417

With the engine idling, check the fluid level. Add


fluid up to the COOL level on the dipstick.
Check the fluid level at the normal operating temperature, 70 80 C (158 176 F), and add as
necessary.

NOTICE:
Do not overfill.
(d) Check the fluid leaks.
Check for leaks in the transaxle.
If there are leaks, it is necessary to repair or replace Orings,
FIPGs, oil seals, plugs or other parts.

(e)

Q08545

Inspect and adjust the shift lever range.


When shifting the shift lever from the N range to the other
range, check that the lever can be shifted smoothly and
accurately to each range and that the range indicator correctly indicates the range.
If the indicator is not aligned with the correct range, carry out the
following adjustment procedures:
(1) Loosen the nut the control shaft lever.
(2) Push the control shaft lever fully downward.

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DI10
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

(3)

Return the control shaft lever 2 notches to the N


range.
(4) Set the shift lever to N range.
(5) While holding the shift lever lightly toward the R
range side, tighten the shift lever nut.
Torque: 12 Nm (120 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)
(6) Start the engine and make sure that the vehicle
moves forward when shifting the lever from the N to
D range and reveres when shifting it to the R range.

Q02281

(f)

Neutral
Basic Line
Groove

Q02284

Inspect and adjustment the neutral start switch.


Check that the engine can be started with the shift lever
only in the N or P range, but not in other ranges.
If not as started above, carry out the following adjustment procedures:
(1) Loosen the neutral start switch bolt and set the shift
lever to the N range.
(2) Align the groove and the neutral basic line.
(3) Holding the shift selector, and tighten the bolt.
Torque: 5.4 Nm (55 kgfcm, 48 in.lbf)
HINT:
For continuity inspection of the neutral start switch, see page
DI45.

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DI11
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

7.
(a)

MECHANICAL SYSTEM TESTS


Measure the stall speed.
The object of this test is to check the overall performance of the transaxle and engine by measuring
the stall speeds in the D and R ranges.
NOTICE:
S
Do the test at normal operating ATF temperature 50 80 C (122 176 F).
S
Do not continuously run this test for longer than 5 seconds.
S
To ensure safety, do this test in a wide, clear level area which provides good traction.
S
The stall test should always be carried out in pairs. One technician should observe the conditions of wheels or wheel stoppers outside the vehicle while the other is doing the test.
(1) Chock the 4 wheels.
(2) Connect a handheld tester to DLC3.
(3) Fully apply the parking brake.
(4) Keep your left foot pressing firmly on the brake pedal.
(5) Start the engine.
(6) Shift into the D range. Press all the way down on the accelerator pedal with your right foot.
(7) Quickly read the stall speed at this time.
Stall speed: 2,500 150 rpm
(8) Do the same test in the R range.
Stall speed: 2,500 150 rpm
Evaluation:
Problem

Possible cause

(a) Stall speed low in D and R ranges

S Engine output may be insufficient


S Stator oneway clutch not operating properly
HINT: If more than 600 rpm below the specified value, the torque
converter could be faulty.

(b) Stall speed high in D range

S Line pressure too low


S Forward clutch slipping
S Oneway clutch No.2 not operating properly
S U/D oneway clutch not operating properly

(c) Stall speed high in R range

S Line pressure too low


S Reverse clutch slipping
S 1st and reverse brake slipping
S U/D brake slipping

(d) Stall speed high in D and R ranges

S Line pressure too low


S Improper fluid level
S U/D oneway clutch not operating properly

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DI12
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

(b)

Measure the time lag.


When the shift lever is shifted while the engine is idling, there will be a certain time lapse or lag before
the shock can be felt. This is used for checking the condition of the O/D direct clutch, forward clutch,
and 1st and reverse brake.
NOTICE:
S
Do the test at normal operating ATF temperature 50 80 C (122 176 F).
S
Be sure to allow 1 minute interval between tests.
S
Take 3 measurements and take the average value.
(1) Chock the 4 wheels.
(2) Connect a handheld tester to DLC3.
(3) Start engine and check idle speed.
Idle speed: 700 50 rpm (In N range and A/C OFF)
(4) Shift the lever from N to D range. Using a stop watch, measure the time from when the lever is
shifted until the shock is felt.
Time lag: N D less than 1.2 seconds
(5) In the same way, measure the time lag for N R.
Time lag: N R less than 1.5 seconds
Evaluation (If N D or N R time lag is longer than the specified):
Problem

Possible cause

N D time lag is longer

S Line pressure too low


S Forward clutch worn
S U/D oneway clutch not operating properly

N R time lag is longer

S Line pressure too low


S Improper fluid level
S Direct clutch worn
S 1st and reverse brake worn

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DI13
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

8.
HYDRAULIC TEST
Measure the line pressure.
NOTICE:
S
Do the test at normal operation ATF temperature 50 80 C (122 176 F).
S
The line pressure test should always be carried out in pairs. One technician should observe
the conditions of wheels or wheel stopper outside the vehicle while the other is doing the test.
S
Be careful to prevent SSTs hose from interfering with the exhaust pipe.
(1) Warm up the ATF.
(2) Remove the test plug on the rear side of the transaxle case and connect SST (See page AX28
for the location to connect SST).
SST 0999200095 (09992 00231, 0999200271)
(3) Fully apply the parking brake and chock the 4 wheels.
(4) Connect a handheld tester to DLC3.
(5) Start the engine and check idling speed.
(6) Keep your left foot pressing firmly on the brake pedal and shift into D range.
(7) Measure the line pressure when the engine is idling.
(8) Depress the accelerator pedal all the way down. Quickly read the highest line pressure when
engine speed reaches stall speed.
(9) In the same way, do the test in R range.
Specified line pressure:
Condition

D range

kPa (kgf / cm2, psi)

R range

kPa (kgf / cm2, psi)

Idling

372 441 (3.8 4.5, 54 64)

598 716 (6.1 7.3, 87 104)

Stall

981 1,138 (10.0 11.6, 142 165)

1,392 1,726 (14.2 17.6, 202 250)

Evaluation:
Problem

Possible cause

If the measured values at all ranges are higher

S SLT solenoid valve defective


S Regulator valve detective

If the measured values at all ranges are lower

S SLT solenoid valve defective


S Regulator valve defective
S Oil pump defective
S O/D direct clutch defective

If pressure is low in the D range only

S D range circuit fluid leakage


S Forward clutch defective

If pressure is low in the R range only

S R range circuit fluid leakage


S Direct clutch defective
S 1st and reverse brake defective

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DI14
DIAGNOSTICS

Q02283

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

9.
MANUAL SHIFTING TEST
HINT:
By this test, it can be determined whether the trouble is within
the electrical circuit or is a mechanical problem in the transaxle.
(a) Disconnect the solenoid wire.
(b) Inspect the manual driving operation.
Check that the shift and gear positions correspond to the
table below.
While driving, shift through the L, 2 and D ranges.
Check that the gear change corresponds to the shift
range.
Shift range

Gear position

O/D

3rd

1st

Reverse

Pawl Lock

HINT:
If the L, 2 and D range gear positions are difficult to distinguish,
do the above read test.
If any abnormality is found in the above test, the problem is in
the transaxle itself.
(c) Connect the solenoid wire.
(d) Cancel out the DTC.

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DI15
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


DI1FQ05

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART


If a DTC is displayed during the DTC check, check the circuit listed for that code in the table below and proceed to the page given.
DTC No.
(See Page)

Detection Item

Trouble Area

Check engine
warning light *1

Memory *2

Vehicle speed sensor


malfunction

S Open or short in vehicle speed sensor circuit


S Vehicle speed sensor
S Combination meter
S Engine and ECT ECU
S Automatic transaxle (clutch, brake or gear etc.)

Shift solenoid A malfunction


(No. 1 solenoid valve)

S No. 1 solenoid valve is stuck open or closed


S Valve body is blocked up or stuck
S Automatic transaxle (clutch, brake or gear etc.)

Shift solenoid A electrical


malfunction
(No. 1 solenoid valve)

S Open or short in No. 1 solenoid valve circuit


S No. 1 solenoid valve
S Engine and ECT ECU

Shift solenoid B malfunction


(No. 2 solenoid valve)

S No.2 solenoid valve is stuck open or closed


S Valve body is blocked up or stuck
S Automatic transaxle (clutch, brake or gear etc.)

Shift solenoid B electrical


malfunction
(No. 2 solenoid valve)

S Open or short in No.2 solenoid valve circuit


S No.2 solenoid valve
S Engine and ECT ECU

Shift solenoid E malfunction


(SL solenoid valve)

S SL solenoid valve is stuck open or closed


S Valve body is blocked up or stuck
S Lockup clutch
S Automatic transaxle (clutch, brake or gear etc.)

P0773
(DI34)

Shift solenoid E electrical


malfunction
(SL solenoid valve)

S Open or short in SL solenoid valve circuit


S SL solenoid valve
S Engine and ECT ECU

P1520
(DI37)

Stop light switch


signal malfunction

S Open or short in stop light switch signal circuit


S Stop light switch
S Engine and ECT ECU

P1760
(DI42)

Linear solenoid line


pressure control circuit
malfunction
(SLT solenoid valve)

S Open or short in SLT solenoid valve circuit


S SLT solenoid valve
S Engine and ECU ECU

P1780
(DI45)

Neutral start switch


malfunction

S Short in neutral start switch circuit


S Neutral start switch
S Engine and ECT ECU

P0500
(DI23)

P0750 *3
(DI26)
P0753
(DI28)
P0755 *3
(DI26)

P0758
(DI28)

P0770 *3
(DI32)

*1: f mark means Check engine warning light blinks once every 2 seconds.
X mark means Check engine warning light never blinks.
*2: f mark means Engine and ECT ECU memorizes the malfunction code if the Engine and ECT ECU
detects the DTC detection condition.
*3: European spec. only

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DI16
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

PARTS LOCATION

DI1FR05

No. 1 Solenoid Valve

No. 2 Solenoid Valve


Neutral Start Switch
SL Solenoid Valve

SLT Solenoid Valve

O/D OFF Indicator


LHD:
Kickdown Switch

DLC3

Stop Light Switch

O/D Main Switch


Engine and ECT ECU
Pattern Select Switch
D09911

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DI17
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


DI77O02

TERMINALS OF ECU
Engine and ECT ECU Terminals
E18

E19

E20

E21

9 8 7 6 5 4 3
2 1
2120 1918 17 16 15 1413 12 11 10
31 30 29 28 27 2625 24 23 22

7 6 5 4 3
2 1
16 1514 13 12 11 10 9 8
24 23 22 2120 1918 17

9 8 7
6 5 4 3 2 1
1918 17 16 1514 13 12 11 10
28 27 2625 24 23 22 2120

7 6
5 4 3 2 1
1514 13 12 11 10 9 8
22 21 20 1918 17 16

D05962

Symbols (Terminals No.)

Wiring Color

LG BR

S1 (E188)
(
) E1 ((E1917))

S2 (E1820)
(
) E1 ((E1917))

VW BR

P BR

SL (E1819)
(E18 19) E1 (E19
(E1917)
17)

L BR

OD2 (E2019)
(E20 19) E1 (E1917)
(E19 17)

L (E2012)
(E20 12) E1 (E1917)
(E19 17)

Y G BR
YG

O BR

2 (E203)
(E20 3) E1 (E19
(E1917)
17)

R (E202)
(E20 2) E1 (E1917)
(E19 17)

NSW (E2013)
(E20 13) E1 (E19
(E1917)
17)

R B BR
RB

B W BR
BW

SLT+ (E186) SLT (E185)

LGB PB

SPD (E2022) E1 (E1917)

G BR

KD (E204)
(E20 4) E1 (E19
(E1917)
17)

Y BR

STP (E206)
(E20 6) E1 (E19
(E1917)
17)

G W BR
GW

P BR

PWR (E2028)
(E20 28) E1 (E19
(E1917)
17)

SNWI (E2016)
(E20 16) E1 (E1917)
(E19 17)

P B BR
PB

Condition

STD Voltage (V)

IG ON

9 14

1st or 2nd gear

94

3rd or O/D gear

Below 1.5

IG ON

Below 1.5

2nd or 3rd gear

94

1st or O/D gear

Below 1.5

IG ON

Below 1.5

Vehicle driving under lockup position

9 14

O/D main switch ON (O/D OFF)

Below 3

O/D main switch OFF (O/D ON)

9 14

IG ON and Shift lever L range


IG ON and Shift lever other than L range
IG ON and Shift lever 2 range
IG ON and Shift lever other than 2 range
IG ON and Shift lever R range
IG ON and Shift lever other than R range
IG ON and Shift lever P or N range

7.5 14
Below 1.5
7.5 14
Below 1.5
7.5 14
Below 1.5
Below 3

IG ON and Shift lever other than P or N range

9 14

IG ON

9 14

IG ON and rotate driving wheel slowly


IG ON and accelerator pedal fully depressed

Pulse generation
Below 1.5

IG ON and accelerator pedal released

9 14

IG ON and brake pedal depressed

9 14

IG ON and brake pedal released


IG ON and pattern select switch: PWR
IG ON and pattern select switch: NORM

Below 1.5
9 14
Below 1.5

IG ON and SNOW mode switch: ON

9 14

IG ON and SNOW mode switch: OFF

Below 1.5

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DI18
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


DI1FT06

PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE


If a normal code is displayed during the diagnostic trouble code check but the trouble still occurs, check the
circuits for each symptom in the order given in the charts on the following pages and proceed to the page
given for troubleshooting.
HINT:
The Matrix Chart is divided tnto 3 chapters.
Chapter 1: Electronic circuit matrix chart
Chapter 2: Onvehicle repair matrix chart
Chapter 3: Offvehicle repair matrix chart
If the instruction Proceed to next circuit inspection shown on matrix chart is given in the flow chart for eaxh
circuit, proceed to the circuit with the next highest number in the table to continue the check.
If the trouble still occurs even though there are no abnormalities in any of the other circuits, then check and
replace the Engine and ECT ECU.
Chapter 1: Electronic circuit matrix chart
Symptom

Suspect Area

See page

No upshift
(A particular gear, from 1st to 3rd gear, is not upshifted)

Engine and ECT ECU

IN30

No upshift
(3rd O/D)

1. O/D main switch & O/D OFF indicator light circuit


2. Engine and ECT ECU

DI49
IN30

No downshift
(O/D 3rd)

1. O/D main switch & O/D OFF indicator light circuit


2. Engine and ECT ECU

DI49
IN30

No downshift
(A particular gear, from 1st to 3rd gear, is not downshifted)

Engine and ECT ECU

IN30

No lockup

Engine and ECT ECU

IN30

No lockup OFF

Engine and ECT ECU

IN30

Shift point too high or too low

Engine and ECT ECU

IN30

Upshift to O/D from 3rd while O/D main switch is OFF

1. O/D main switch & O/D OFF indicator light circuit


2. Engine and ECT ECU

DI49
IN30

Upshift to O/D from 3rd while engine is cold

Engine and ECT ECU

IN30

No kickdown

1. Kickdown switch circuit


2. Engine and ECT ECU

DI57
IN30

Engine stalls when starting off or stopping

Engine and ECT ECU

IN30

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DI19
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

Chapter 2: Onvehicle repair


(L : A245E automatic transaxle repair manual Pub. No. RM757E)
Symptom

Suspect Area

See page

Does not move in any forward ranges

Offvehicle matrix chart

Does not move in reverse range

Offvehicle matrix chart

Does not move in any range

1. Primary regulator valve


2. Manual valve
3. Offvehicle matrix chart

L
L

Noup shift
(1st 2nd)

1. 1 2 shift valve
2. Offvehicle matrix chart

Noup shift
(2nd 3rd)

1. 2 3 shift valve
2. Offvehicle matrix chart

Noup shift
(3rd O/D)

1. 3 4 shift valve
2. Offvehicle matrix chart

Nodown shift
(O/D 3rd)

1. 3 4 shift valve
2. Offvehicle matrix chart

Nodown shift
(3rd 2nd)

1. 2 3 shift valve
2. Offvehicle matrix chart

Nodown shift
(2nd 1st)

1. 1 2 shift valve
2. Offvehicle matrix chart

Harsh engagement
(N R)

1. C2 accumulator
2. Offvehicle matrix chart

Harsh engagement
(N D)

1. C1 accumulator
2. Offvehicle matrix chart

Harsh engagement
(N L)

1. C1 accumulator
2. Low coast modulator valve
3. Offvehicle matrix chart

L
L

Harsh engagement
(1st 2nd D range)

1. Accumulator control valve


2. B2 accumulator
3. Offvehicle matrix chart

L
L

Harsh engagement
(1st 2nd 2 range)

1.
2.
3.
4.

L
L
L

Harsh engagement
(1st 2nd 3rd O/D)

Primary regulator valve

Harsh engagement
(2nd 3rd)

1. C2 accumulator
2. Accumulator control valve
3. Offvehicle matrix chart

L
L

Harsh engagement
(3rd O/D)

1. B2 accumulator
2. C3 accumulator
3. Offvehicle matrix chart

L
L

Harsh engagement
(O/D 3rd)

1. B4 accumulator
2. Offvehicle matrix chart

Harsh engagement
(3rd 2nd)

1. C2 accumulator
2. Offvehicle matrix chart

Slip (Forward & Reverse)

1. Primary regulator valve


2. Oil strainer
3. Offvehicle matrix chart

L
AX4

Slip (R range, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, O/D)

Offvehicle matrix chart

B2 accumulator
Accumulator control valve
2nd coast modulator control
Offvehicle matrix chart

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DI20
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

Symptom

Suspect Area

See page

No engine braking (1st L range)

1. Low coast modulator valve


2. Offvehicle matrix chart

No engine braking (2nd 2 range)

1. 2nd coast modulator valve


2. Offvehicle matrix chart

No kick down

1. 1 2 shift valve
2. 2 3 shift valve
3. 3 4 shift valve

L
L
L

Poor acceleration

1. Primary regulator valve


2. Offvehicle matrix chart

No lockup

1. Lockup relay valve


2. Offvehicle matrix chart

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DI21
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

Chapter 3: Offvehicle repair


(L : A245E automatic transaxle repair manual Pub. No. RM757E)
Symptom

Suspect Area

See page

Does not move in any forward ranges

Forward clutch (C1)

Does not move in reverse range

1. Direct clutch (C2)


2. 1st and reverse brake (B3)
3. U/D brake (B4)

L
L
L

Does not move in any ranges

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Noup shift
(1st 2nd)

1. 2nd brake (B2)


2. No.1 oneway clutch (F1)

L
L

Noup shift
(2nd 3rd)

Direct clutch (C2)

Noup shift
(3rd O/D)

U/D clutch (C3)

Nodown shift
(O/D 3rd)

1. U/D brake (B4)


2. U/D oneway clutch (F3)

L
L

Nodown shift
(3rd 2nd)

No.1 oneway clutch (F1)

Nodown shift
(2nd 1st)

No.2 oneway clutch (F2)

Harsh engagement
(N R)

1. Direct clutch (C2)


2. 1st and reverse brake (B3)

L
L

Harsh engagement
(N D)

1. Forward clutch (C1)


2. Onvehicle matrix chart

Harsh engagement
(N L)

Forward clutch (C1)

Harsh engagement
(1st 2nd D range)

1. 2nd brake (B2)


2. No.1 oneway clutch (F1)

L
L

Harsh engagement
(1st 2nd 2 range)

1. 2nd coast brake (B1)


2. 2nd brake (B2)
3. No.1 oneway clutch (F1)

L
L
L

Harsh engagement
(2nd 3rd)

Direct clutch (C2)

Harsh engagement
(3rd O/D)

U/D clutch (C3)

Harsh engagement
(O/D 3rd)

U/D brake (B4)

Harsh engagement
(3rd 2nd)

Direct clutch (C2)

Slip (Forward & Reverse)

1. Torque converter
2. Oil pump

Slip (R range)

1. Direct clutch (C2)


2. 1st and reverse brake (B3)

L
L

Slip (1st)

1. Forward clutch (C1)


2. No.2 oneway clutch (F2)
3. U/D oneway clutch (F3)

L
L
L

Torque converter
Oil pump
U/D oneway clutch (F3)
Front planetary gear
Rear planetary gear

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AX33
L
L
L
L

AX33
L

DI22
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

Symptom

Suspect Area
Forward clutch (C1)
2nd brake (B2)
No.1 oneway clutch (F1)
U/D oneway clutch (F3)

See page
L
L
L
L

Slip (2nd)

1.
2.
3.
4.

Slip (3rd)

1. Forward clutch (C1)


2. Direct clutch (C2)
3. U/D oneway clutch (F3)

L
L
L

Slip (O/D)

1. Forward clutch (C1)


2. Direct clutch (C2)
3. U/D clutch (C3)

L
L
L

No engine braking (1st L range)

1st and reverse brake (B3)

No engine braking (2nd 2 range)

2nd coast brake (B1)

Poor acceleration

1. Torque converter
2. Forward clutch (C1)

AX33
L

No lockup

Torque converter

AX33

Engine stalls when starting off or stopping

Torque converter

AX33

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DI23
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


DI3VC05

CIRCUIT INSPECTION
DTC

P0500

Speed Sensor Malfunction

The No.1 speed sensor outputs a 4pulse signal for every revolution of the transaxle output shaft.
After this signal is converted into a more precise rectangular waveform by the waveform shaping circuit inside the combination meter, it is then transmitted to the Engine and ECT ECU.

4pulse

4pulse

From
Speed
Sensor

Engine and
ECT ECU

ABS ECU
Combination
Meter

A00022

DTC No.

P0500

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

No vehicle speed sensor signal to Engine and ECT ECU during vehicle driving (2 trip detection logic)

S Open or short in vehicle speed sensor circuit


S Vehicle speed sensor
S Engine and ECT ECU
S Combination meter

WIRING DIAGRAM
Engine and ECT ECU

Combination Meter

18
C10

J44
Junction
Connector
G

22
E20 SPD

D10040

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DI24
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check operation of speedometer.

CHECK:
Drive the vehicle and check if the operation of the speedometer in the combination meter is normal.
HINT:
The vehicle speed sensor is operating normally if the speedometer display is normal.
NG

Check speedometer circuit. See combination


meter troubleshooting.

OK

Check voltage between terminal SPD of Engine and ECT ECU connector and
body ground.

ON

()

(+)

SPD
D07192

PREPARATION:
(a) Turn up the floor mat on the passenger side.
(b) Remove the 2 bolts for Engine and ECT ECU.
(c) Shift the shift lever to N range.
(d) Jack up one of the front wheels.
(e) Turn ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Measure voltage between terminal SPD of Engine and ECT
ECU connector and body ground when the wheel is turned
slowly.
OK:
Voltage is generated intermittently.

4.5 5.5 V

Turn the wheel


D02247

NG

Check and repair harness and connector between combination meter and Engine and ECT
ECU.

OK

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DI25
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

Check Engine and ECT ECU (See page IN30).

NG

Replace Engine and ECT ECU.

OK

Check and repair ABS system.

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DI26
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


DI1FV05

DTC

Shift Solenoid A/B Malfunction


(No. 1/No. 2 Solenoid Valve )

P0750, P0755

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The Engine and ECT ECU uses signals from the vehicle speed sensor and crankshaft position sensor to
detect the actual gear position (1st, 2nd, 3rd or O/D gear).
Then the Engine and ECT ECU compares the actual gear with the shift schedule in the Engine and ECT
ECU memory to detect the mechanical trouble of the shift solenoid valves, the valve body or automatic transaxle (clutch, brake or gear etc.).
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

During normal driving, the gear required by the Engine and


ECT ECU does not match the actual gear
(2trip detection logic)

P0750
P0755

S No. 1/No. 2 solenoid valve is stuck open or closed


S Valve body is blocked up or stuck
S Automatic transaxle (clutch, brake or gear etc.)

HINT:
Check the No. 1 solenoid valve when DTC P0750/62 is output and check the No. 2 solenoid valve when DTC
P0755/63 is output.

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check No. 1 or No. 2 solenoid valve operation.

()

()

(+)

(+)
Air

D04318

PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the oil pan.
(b) Remove the No. 1 or No. 2 solenoid valve .
CHECK:
(a) Applying 490 kPa (5 kgf/cm2, 71 psi) of compressed air,
check that the solenoid valve does not leak the air.
(b) When battery voltage is supplied to the shift solenoid
valve, check that the valve opens.
OK:
(a) Solenoid valve does not leak air.
(b) Solenoid valve opens.

NG

Replace the No. 1 or No. 2 solenoid valve.

OK

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DI27
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

Check the valve body (See chapter 2 in the problem symptoms table).

NG

Repair or replace the valve body.

OK

Repair the transaxle (See page AX28).

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DI28
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


DI1FW06

DTC

P0753,P0758

Shift Solenoid A/B Electrical Malfunction (No. 1/No. 2 Solenoid Valve)

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Shifting from 1st to O/D is performed in combination with ON and OFF of the No. 1 and No. 2 solenoid valves
controlled by Engine and ECT ECU. If an open or short circuit occurs in either of the solenoid valves, the
Engine and ECT ECU controls the remaining normal solenoid valve to allow the vehicle to be operated
smoothly (Fail safe function).
NORMAL
Position

Solenoid valve
No.1
No.2
ON
OFF
ON

Gear
1st

ON

SHIFT SOLENOID NO.1


MALFUNCTIONING
Solenoid valve
Gear
No.1
No.2
X
ON
3rd

2nd

ON

SHIFT SOLENOID NO.2


MALFUNCTIONING
Solenoid valve
Gear
No.1
No.2
ON
X
1st

BOTH SOLENOID
MALFUNCTIONING
Gear when shift selector is
manually operated
O/D

3rd

OFF

O/D

O/D

OFF

ON

3rd

ON

3rd

OFF

O/D

O/D

OFF

OFF

O/D

OFF

O/D

OFF

O/D

O/D

ON

OFF

1st

ON

3rd

ON

1st

3rd

ON

ON

2nd

ON

3rd

OFF

O/D

3rd

OFF

ON

3rd

ON

3rd

OFF

O/D

3rd

ON

OFF

1st

OFF

1st

ON

1st

1st

ON

ON

2nd

ON

2nd

ON

1st

1st

X: Malfunctions

HINT:
Check the No. 1 solenoid valve when DTC P0753/62 is output and check the No. 2 solenoid valve when
DTC P0758/63 is output.
DTC No.

P0753
P0758

DTC Detecting Condition


The Engine and ECT ECU checks for an open or short circuit
in the No. 1 or No. 2 solenoid valve circuit when it changes.
The Engine and ECT ECU records DTC P0753/62 or
P0758/63 if condition (a) or (b) is detected once, but it does not
blink the O/D OFF indicator light.
After Engine and ECT ECU detects condition (a) or (b) continuously 8 times or more in onetrip, it causes the O/D OFF indicator light to light up until condition (a) or (b) disappears.
After that, if the Engine and ECT ECU detects condition (a) or
(b) once, it starts lighting up O/D OFF indicator light again.

Trouble Area

S Open or short in No. 1/No. 2 solenoid valve circuit


S No. 1/No. 2 solenoid valve
S Engine and ECT ECU

(a) Solenoid resistance is 8 or less (short circuit) when the


solenoid is energized.
(b) Solenoid resistance is 100 k or more (open circuit) when
the solenoid is not energized.

Fail safe function:


If either of the solenoid valve circuits develops an open or short, the Engine and ECT ECU turns the other
solenoid valve ON and OFF to shift to the gear positions shown in the table above. The Engine and ECT
ECU also turns the ST solenoid valve OFF at the same time. If both solenoids malfunction, hydraulic control
cannot be performed electronically and must be done manually.
Manual shifting as shown in the above table must be done (In the case of a short circuit, the Engine and ECT
ECU stops sending current to the short circuited solenoid).
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DI29
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

WIRING DIAGRAM

Engine and ECT ECU

Transaxle

No. 1 Solenoid Valve

3
E1

LG

No. 2 Solenoid Valve

6
E1

VW

12
12
IE2 IF2
(RHD)(LHD)

11
11
IE2 IF2
(RHD)(LHD)

LG

8
E18 S1

VW

20
E18 S2

D10180

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Measure resistance between terminal S1 or S2 of Engine and ECT ECU connector and body ground.
PREPARATION:
Disconnect the connector from Engine and ECT ECU.
CHECK:
Measure resistance between the terminal S1 or S2 of Engine
and ECT ECU connector and the body ground.
OK:
Resistance: 11 15 at 20C (68F)

S1
S2

D07193

OK

Check and replace Engine and ECT ECU (See


page IN30).

NG

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DI30
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

Check harness and connector between Engine and ECT ECU and automatic
transaxle solenoid connector.
PREPARATION:
Disconnect the solenoid connector from the automatic transaxle.
CHECK:
Check harness and connector between the terminal S1 or S2
of Engine and ECT ECU and the terminal S1 or S2 of solenoid
connector.
OK:
There is no open and short circuit.

S1
S2

S1

S2

D08713

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

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DI31
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

Check No. 1 or No. 2 solenoid valve.


PREPARATION:
(a) Jack up the vehicle.
(b) Remove the oil pan.
(c) Disconnect the solenoid connector.
(d) Remove the No. 1 or No. 2 solenoid valve .
CHECK:
(a) Measure resistance between the solenoid connector and
the solenoid body.
(b) Connector positive lead to the terminal of solenoid connector, negative lead to the solenoid body.
OK:
(a) Resistance: 11 15 at 20C (68F)
(b) The solenoid makes an operating noise.

(+)

()

Q08083
Q08084

D04317

NG

Replace shift solenoid valve.

OK

Repair or replace solenoid wire.

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DI32
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


DI1FX05

DTC

P0770

Shift Solenoid E Malfunction


(SL Solenoid Valve)

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

Line
Pressure

Drain

The Engine and ECT ECU uses the signals from the throttle
position sensor, airflow meter and crankshaft position sensor
to monitor the engagement condition of the lockup clutch.
Then the Engine and ECT ECU compares the engagement
condition of the lockup clutch with the lockup schedule in the
Engine and ECT ECU memory to detect the mechanical trouble
of the shift solenoid valve SL, the valve body and the torque
converter or automatic transaxle (clutch, brake or gear etc.).

F01116

DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

P0770

S Lockup does not occur when driving in the lockup range


(normal driving at 80 km/h (50 mph)), or lockup remains ON
in the lockup OFF range.
(2trip detection logic)
S When lockup is ON, clutch or brake slips or gear is broken.

S SL solenoid valve is stuck open or closed


S Valve body blocked up or stuck
S Lockup clutch
S Automatic transaxle (clutch, brake or gear etc.)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check SL solenoid valve operation.

()

()

(+)

Air

(+)

D04318

PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the oil pan.
(b) Remove the SL solenoid valve from the valve body.
CHECK:
(a) Applying 490 kPa (5 km/cm2, 71 psi) of compressed air,
check that the solenoid valve opens.
(b) When battery positive voltage is supplied to the shift solenoid valve, check that it does no leak air.
OK:
(a) Solenoid valve opens.
(b) Solenoid valve does not leak air.

NG

Replace the SL solenoid valve.

OK

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DI33
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

Check valve body (See chapter 2 in the problem symptoms table).

NG

Repair or replace the valve body.

OK

Check torque converter (See page AX33).

NG

Replace the torque converter.

OK

Repair the transaxle.

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DI34
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


DI1FY06

DTC

P0773

Shift Solenoid E Electrical Malfunction


(SL Solenoid Valve)

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The SL solenoid valve is turned ON and OFF by signals from the Engine and ECT ECU to control the hydraulic pressure acting on the lockup relay valve, then the signals control operation of the lockup clutch.
Fail safe function
If the Engine and ECT ECU detects a malfunction, it turns the SL solenoid valve OFF.
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

P0773

Either (a) or (b) is detected for 1 time.


(2trip detection logic)
(a) Solenoid resistance is 8 or less for short circuit when
solenoid is energized.
(b) Solenoid resistance is 100 k or more for open circuit when
solenoid is not energized.

S Open or short on SL solenoid valve circuit


S SL solenoid valve
S Engine and ECT ECU

WIRING DIAGRAM

Engine and ECT ECU

Transaxle

SL Solenoid
Valve

2
E1

3
3
IE2 IF2
(RHD) (LHD)

19
E18 SL

D10181

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DI35
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Measure resistance between terminal SL of Engine and ECT ECU and body
ground.
PREPARATION:
Disconnect the connector from Engine and ECT ECU.
CHECK:
Measure resistance between the terminal SL of Engine and
ECT ECU and the body ground.
OK:
Resistance: 11 15

SL
D07195

OK

Check and replace the Engine and ECT ECU


(See page IN30).

NG

Check harness and connector between Engine and ECT ECU and automatic
transaxle solenoid connector.
PREPARATION:
Disconnect the solenoid connector from the transaxle.
CHECK:
Check the harness and connector between the terminal SL of
Engine and ECT ECU and the terminal 2 of solenoid connector.
OK:
There is no open or short circuit.

SL

2
D07196

NG

Repair or replace the harness or connector.

OK

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DI36
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

Check SL solenoid valve.


PREPARATION:
(a) Jack up the vehicle.
(b) Remove the oil pan.
(c) Disconnect the SL solenoid valve connector.
(d) Remove the SL solenoid valve.
CHECK:
(a) Measure resistance between the terminal SL of shift solenoid valve and the solenoid body.
(b) Connect positive (+) lead to the terminal of solenoid connector, negative () lead to the solenoid body.
OK:
(a) Resistance: 11 15
(b) The SL solenoid valve makes operation noise.

(+)

()
Q08086
Q08087

D04319

NG

Replace the SL solenoid valve.

OK

Check and replace or repair the solenoid


wire.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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DI37
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


DI80B01

DTC

P1520

Stop Light Switch Signal Malfunction

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The purpose of this circuit is to prevent the engine from stalling, while driving in lockup condition, when
brakes are suddenly applied.
When the brake pedal is operated, this switch sends a signals to Engine and ECT ECU. Then the Engine
and ECT ECU cancels operation of the lockup clutch while braking is in progress.
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area
S Open or short in stop light switch circuit
S Stop light switch
S Engine and ECT ECU

No stop light switch signal to Engine and ECT ECU during


driving.
(2trip detection logic)

P1520

WIRING DIAGRAM
Sedan:

Instrument Panel J/B


STOP
1
10
IA
IG

WR *5
W *6

Stop Light
Switch
W

21
3F

8
3D

GW

6
E20 STP

8 3C

1 F17
FL
Block

Center J/B
GW
1

Engine and
ECT ECU

GW

GW

ALT
F *1

1 F15

F *1

6
5
ID1 II1
*5 *6

GW

J/C

W
FL
MAIN

1
2

High D *2 D *2 GW
Mounted GW
2
6
Stop
Stop
Stop Light
Light
Light RH
LH
4 WB
WB 4
A *4

Battery

A *4 A *4

J/C
A *3
WB

WB
A *3

*1: J12 (LHD), J28 (RHD)


*2: J13 (LHD), J29 (RHD)
*3: J10 (LHD), J30 (RHD)
*4: J11 (LHD), J31 (RHD)
*5: LHD
*6: RHD

WB
BL *5
BN *6

BM

F13602

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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DI38
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

Lift Back (LHD):


Stop Light
Switch

Instrument Panel J/B


STOP
1
10
IA
IG

WR

W
1

8
3D

GW

6
E20 STP

8 3C

1 F17
FL
Block

21
3F

GW
2

Engine and
ECT ECU

Center J/B

GW
ALT

6
ID1

GW

GW

D J14 D J14
1 BD1

1 F15

J/C

F J15 F J15
GW
High
FL
Mounted GW
1 Stop
5
3
MAIN
Stop
Stop Light
Light
Light RH
LH
2
3 WB
5 WB
E J15
E J15 B J15
J/C
Battery WB
GW

E J14
WB

WB

E J14 B J14
WB

BO

BQ

BP

Lift Back (RHD):


Stop Light
Switch

Instrument Panel J/B


STOP
1
10
IA
IG

Center J/B
21
3F

GW

W
2

Engine and
ECT ECU

8
3D

GW

6
E20 STP

FL
Block

1 F17

GW

ALT

GW

E J33 D J32
1 BD1

1 F15
W
FL
MAIN

Battery

GW E J33 E J33
High
GW
Mounted
1
3
Stop
Stop
Light LH
Light
2
5
WB
BQ

WB
BP

8 3C

5
II1

GW

J/C

GW
5

Stop Light
RH

3
WB
BO

F13603

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DI39
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

Wagon:

WR *1
W *2

Instrument Panel J/B


STOP
1
10
IA
IG

1 F17
FL
Block

Stop Light
Switch

J16 *1
J34 *2

ALT

6
5
ID1 II1
*1 *2

GW
B

21
3F

8
3D

GW

6
E20 STP

8 3C
GW

J17 *1
J35 *2

1 F15
W

Center J/B
GW

Engine and
ECT ECU

GW
FL
MAIN
1
2
A

C
C
High
Mounted GW
2 Stop
Stop
Light
Light LH
4
WB
A WB

Battery
A WB
BR

GW
2

Stop Light
RH

4
A WB J17 *1
J35 *2
Junction Connector
A WB
BS

*1: LHD
*2: RHD

F13604

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DI40
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using handheld tester. Because freeze frame records the engine conditions when
the malfunction is detected, when troubleshooting it is useful for determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine warmed up or not, the airfuel ratio lean or rich, etc. at the time of the malfunction.

Check operation of stop light.

PREPARATION:
Check if the stop lights go on and off normally when the brake pedal is operated and released.
NG

Check and repair stop light circuit


(See Pub. No. RM599E BE section).

OK

Check STP signal.


ON

Brake Pedal
Depressed

Brake Pedal
Released

STP

()

(+)

When using handheld tester:


PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the handheld tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and handheld tester main
switch ON.
CHECK:
Read the STP signal on the handheld tester.
OK:
Brake pedal is depressed: STP ... ON
Brake pedal is released:
STP ... OFF
When not using handheld tester:
PREPARATION:
Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Check voltage between terminal STP of Engine and ECT ECU
and body ground.
OK:

D08714

OK

Brake pedal

Voltage

Depressed

7.5 14 V

Released

Below 1.5 V

Check for intermittent problems (See page


DI18).

NG

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DI41
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

Check harness and connector between Engine and ECT ECU and stop light
switch (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Check and replace Engine and ECT ECU (See


page IN30).

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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DI42
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


DI61W05

DTC

P1760

Linear Solenoid for Line Pressure Control


Circuit malfunction (SLT Solenoid Valve)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

Line Pressure Control Pressure

Current Flow to Solenoid D02635

ON

OFF

1 cycle

The throttle pressure that is applied to the primary regulator


valve (which modulates line pressure) causes the SLT solenoid
valve, under electronic control, to precisely and minutely modulates and generates line pressure according to the accelerator
pedal effort, or engine power output detected.
This reduces the function of line pressure and provides smooth
shifting characteristics.
Upon receiving the throttle valve opening angle signal, Engine
and ECT ECU controls the line pressure by sending a predetermined (*) duty ratio to the solenoid valve, modulating the line
pressure, generating throttle pressure.
(*) Duty Ratio
The duty ratio is the ratio of the period of continuity in one cycle.
For example, if A is the period of continuity in one cycle, and B
is the period of noncontinuity, then

Duty Ratio =

BE4056

DTC No.

P1760

DTC Detecting Condition


(a) or (b) condition below is detected for 1 second or more.
(a) SLT terminal: 0V
(b) SLT terminal: 12V

A
A+B

x 100 (%)

Trouble Area
S Open or short in SLT solenoid valve circuit
S SLT solenoid valve
S Engine and ECT ECU

HINT:
Refer to the chart for the wave form between terminals SLT+
and SLT during engine idling.
5 V / Div.

GND

1 msec. / Div.

D01875

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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DI43
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

WIRING DIAGRAM
Engine and ECT ECU
Transaxle
1
E1

LGB

4
E1

PB

2
2
IE2 IF2
(RHD) (LHD)

LGB

6
E18 SLT+

PB

5
E18 SLT

SLT
Solenoid
Valve
1
1
IE2 IF2
(RHD)(LHD)

D10182

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DI44
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check SLT solenoid valve.

1
(+)

()
2

D01888
D01889
D01887

D02235

PREPARATION:
(a) Jack up the vehicle.
(b) Remove the oil pan.
(c) Disconnect the solenoid connector.
Check solenoid resistance:
CHECK:
Measure resistance between terminals 1 and 2 of solenoid connector.
OK:
Resistance: 5.0 5.6 at 20 C (68F)
Check solenoid operation:
CHECK:
Connect positive (+) lead with an 8 10 W bulb to terminal 1 of
solenoid connector and negative () lead to terminal 2, then
check the movement of the valve.
OK:
When battery voltage is applied.

Valve moves in
in the illustration.

direction

When battery voltage is cut off.

Valve moves in
in the illustration.

direction

NG

Replace SLT solenoid valve.

OK

Check harness and connector between SLT solenoid valve and Engine and ECT
ECU (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Check and replace Engine and ECT ECU (See


page IN30).

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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DI45
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


DI80C01

DTC

P1780

Neutral Start Switch Malfunction

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The neutral start switch detects the shift lever range and sends the signals to the Engine and ECT ECU.
The Engine and ECT ECU receives the signals (NSW, R, 2 and L) from the neutral start switch, when the
signal is not sent to the Engine and ECT ECU from the neutral start switch, the Engine and ECT ECU judges
that the shift lever is in the D range.
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

2 or more switches are ON simultaneously for N, R, 2 or


L range.
(2trip detection logic)

P1780

When driving under the conditions (a), (b) and (c) for 30 seconds or more, the park/neutral position switch is ON (N position).
(2trip detection logic)
(a) Vehicle speed: 80 km/h (50 mph) or more
(b) Engine speed: 1,500 5,000 rpm
(c) Manifold absolute pressure: 300 mmHg or more

S Short in neutral start switch circuit


S Neutral start switch
S Engine and ECT ECU

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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DI46
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

WIRING DIAGRAM

Engine and ECT ECU

Neutral Start Switch

LL 8

YG

12
E20 L

2L 4

3
E20 2

RL

Center J/B
3
3C

RB

RL 2

3
3D

RB

2
E20 R

20
3D

BW

13
E20 NSW

Center J/B
6

7
3E

BW

20 3E

WB
BW
Center J/B
10
3C

10
3A

RL

Instrument Panel J/B


GAUGE
10
5
IC

IF

Instrument Panel J/B


ST
4
6
IC

IE

Ignition Switch
BY
5
8 IG1 AM1
Instrument Panel J/B
R

WR
3 ST2 AM2 4

1
ID

2
ID

BW
Engine Room J/B

WR

3 2A
MAIN

6
2A

1
2D

A
J9 *1 J20 *2
Junction
Connector
IJ *1
II *2

Starter Relay

To Starter

6
2C

2H
W
W

Battery

AM2
1

FL Block 2 *1
1 *2
1
ALT
F15
F17

Instrument Panel J/B


AM1
2
3
1
2
IA
IC

FL MAIN
*1: LHD
*2: RHD

D10185

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DI47
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Read NSW, REVERSE, 2ND and LOW signals.


When using handheld tester:
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the handheld tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Shift the shift lever to the P, R, N, 2 and L ranges, and read the
NSW, REVERSE, 2ND and LOW signals on the handheld tester.
OK:
Shift range

NSW
L
()

OFF ON

P, N

NSW

REVERSE

OFF ON

2ND

OFF ON

LOW

OFF ON

When not using handheld tester:


PREPARATION:
Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Measure voltage between the terminals NSW, R, 2 and L of Engine and ECT ECU and the body ground when the shift lever
is shifted to the following ranges.
OK:

ON
2

Signal

(+)
D07198

Range
P, N

NSWBody
ground
0V

RBody
ground

2Body
ground

LBody
ground

0V

0V

0V

0V

0V

0V

0V

7.5 14 V*

7.5 14 V*

7.5 14 V

0V

7.5 14 V

0V

7.5 14 V

0V

7.5 14 V
0V

0V
7.5 14 V

*: The voltage will drop slightly due to lighting up of the back up


light.
OK

Check and replace Engine and ECT ECU (See


page IN30).

NG

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DI48
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

Check neutral start switch.


PREPARATION:
(a) Jack up the vehicle.
(b) Remove the neutral start switch.
CHECK:
Check continuity between each terminal shown below when the
shift lever is moved to each range.

5 4 32 1
9 8 7 6

Shift Range

D06561

Terminal No. to continuity

69

23

69

34

38

OK:
There is continuity.
NG

Replace the neutral start switch.

OK

Repair or replace harness and connector between battery and neutral start switch, neutral start
switch and Engine and ECT ECU (See page IN30).

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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DI49
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


DI80D01

O/D Main Switch & O/D OFF Indicator Light Circuit


CIRCUIT INSPECTION
The O/D main switch contacts go open when the switch is pushed in and go closed when it is pushed once
again. In O/D main switch OFF position, the O/D OFF indicator light lights up, and the Engine and ECT ECU
prohibits shifting to O/D.

WIRING DIAGRAM
O/D OFF Indicator Light
(Combination Meter)
9
8
C11
C11

Engine and ECT ECU


L

BO

Center J/B
10
3F

19
E20 OD2

O/D Main Switch

10
3A

RL
Center J/B

Instrument Panel J/B


5
IC

GAUGE

13
3A

10
IF

WB

13
3C

BY
WB

Ignition Switch
8

5
AM1

IG1

IE 4
W

Instrument
Panel
J/B

Instrument Panel J/B


2
IA

W
*1
*2

2
1
F17

AM1

3
IC

WB

FL
Block
ALT

IC 1

1
F15

FL
MAIN

A J1 (LHD)
J27 (RHD)
Junction Connector

*1: LHD
*2: RHD
Battery

II (LHD)
IJ (RHD)
D10177

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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DI50
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
O/D OFF indicator light does not light up
1

Check O/D main switch.


PREPARATION:
Disconnect the O/D main switch connector.
CHECK:
Check continuity between the terminals 2 and 4 of the O/D main
switch connector.
OK:

Q08078

NG

O/D main switch

Specified condition

ON

No continuity

OFF

Continuity

Replace the O/D main switch.

OK

Check and replace the combination meter (See page BE1).

NG

Replace the combination meter.

OK

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DI51
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

Check OVERDRIVE CUT SW2 signal.


When using handheld tester:
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect a handheld tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and the handheld tester
main switch ON.
CHECK:
Read the OVERDRIVE CUT SW2 signal on the handheld tester.
OK:

(+)

OVERDRIVE CUT SW2 signal

O/D ON (Pushed in)

OFF

O/D OFF (Pushed once again)

ON

When not using handheld tester:


PREPARATION:
Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Check voltage between the terminal OD2 of Engine and ECT
ECU and the body ground.
OK:

ON

()

O/D main switch condition

OD2
D07199

OK

O/D main switch

Voltage

ON

Below 3 V

OFF

9 14

Check and replace the Engine and ECT ECU


(See page IN30).

NG

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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DI52
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

Check harness and connector between O/D OFF indicator light and Engine and
ECT ECU (See page IN30).
PREPARATION:
Disconnect the connector (E6) of Engine and ECT ECU and the
connector (C14) of the combination meter.
CHECK:
Measure the continuity between the connector (E6) of Engine
and ECT ECU and the connector (C14) of the combination meter.
OK:
Continuity
NG

Repair or replace the harness or connector.

OK

Repair or replace the wire harness or connectors between the connector of Engine
and ECT ECU and the body ground.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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DI53
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

O/D OFF indicator light remains ON


1

Check O/D main switch.


PREPARATION:
Disconnect the O/D main switch connector.
CHECK:
Check continuity between the terminals 2 and 4 of O/D main
switch connector.
OK:

Q08078

NG

O/D main switch

Resistance

ON

No continuity

OFF

Continuity

Repair the O/D main switch.

OK

Check harness and connector between O/D OFF indicator light and O/D main
switch, O/D OFF indicator light and Engine and ECT ECU (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace the harness or connector.

OK

Check and replace the Engine and ECT ECU


(See page IN30).

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DI54
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


DI33603

Pattern Select Switch Circuit


CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The Engine & ECT ECU memory contains the shift programs for the NORMAL, POWER and SNOW (w/
SNOW mode) patterns, 2 range, L range and the lockup patterns. By following the programs corresponding
to the signals from the pattern select switch, the neutral start switch and other various sensors, the Engine
& ECT ECT switches the solenoid valves ON and OFF, and controls the transaxle gear change and the lock
up clutch operation.

WIRING DIAGRAM
Pattern Select Switch
NORM 5
3
E5
E5
SNOW
2
E5
PWR

RL

Engine and ECT ECU


16
E20 SNWI

PB

Center J/B
15
15
3D
3B

28
E20 PWR

15 3F
Combination Meter

P
BO
3F 10

10 3B

3F 1

ECT SNOW

22
C11

Center
J/B
10 3A

7
22
RY
E21 SNWO
C10

9
C11

14
WB
C10

24
C10
ECT PWR

BO

1
WB
C10

RL
Instrument Panel J/B
GAUGE

10
IF

5
IC

Ignition Switch
BY 8

WB

5
IG1

AM1
J1 *1
J27 *2
Junction
Connector

W
Instrument Panel J/B
3
IC

AM1
2

2
IA

FL
2 *1 Block
1 *2
ALT
F17

1
F15

*1: LHD
*2: RHD

FL
MAIN

Battery

II *1
IJ *2

D10184

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DI55
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check PATTERN SEL SW signal.


When using handheld tester:
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the DLC3 cover.
(b) Connect a handheld tester to the DLC3.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON and handheld tester main
switch ON.
CHECK:
Read the PATTERN SEL SW signal on the handheld tester.
OK:

ON

PWR

SNWI

D10187

Pattern select switch

PATTERN SEL SW signal

POWER

ON

NORM

OFF

SNOW

OFF

When not using handheld tester:


PREPARATION:
Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Measure voltage between terminal each of PWR, SNWI of Engine & ECT ECU and body ground when the pattern select
switch is set to the PWR (POWER), NORM (NORMAL) or
SNOW (SNOW) position.
OK:
Switch position

Tester connection

Specified condition

PWR Body ground

9 14 V

SNWI Body ground

Below 1.5 V

PWR Body ground

Below 1.5 V

SNWI Body ground

Below 1.5 V

PWR Body ground

Below 1.5 V

SNWI Body ground

9 14 V

PWR

NORM

SNOW

HINT:
The Engine & ECT ECU uses the normal pattern signal if the
PWR and SNWI signals are not input.
OK

Proceed to next circuit inspection shown in


symptom problems table (See page DI18).

NG

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DI56
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

Check pattern select switch


PREPARATION:
Disconnect the pattern select switch connector.
CHECK:
Check continuity between terminals 2 and 3 (PWR, NORM), 3
and 5 (SNOW) of pattern select switch connector when the select switch is set to PWR, NORM or SNOW position.
OK:

2
3

Switch position

Tester connection

Specified condition

PWR

23

Continuity

NORM

2 3, 3 5

No continuity

SNOW

35

Continuity

D10186

NG

Replace the pattern select switch.

OK

Check harness and connector between battery and pattern select switch, pattern
select switch and Engine & ECT ECU (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace the harness or connector.

OK

Check and replace the Engine & ECT ECU


(See page IN30).

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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DI57
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)


DI80E01

Kickdown Switch Circuit (LHD)


CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The kickdown switch is turned ON when the accelerator pedal is depressed beyond the full throttle opening
and sends signals to Engine and ECT ECU.
When the kickdown switch is turned ON, the Engine and ECT ECU controls gear shifting according to the
programmed shift diagrams.
If a short circuit develops in the kickdown switch, the Engine and ECT ECU disregards the kickdown signals and controls shifting at the normal shift points.

WIRING DIAGRAM

Engine and ECT ECU


Kickdown
Switch
4
1

E20 KD

WB
Center J/B

Instrument Panel J/B


WB

1
IC

4
IE

WB

22
3F

9
3F

13
3A

4
3F

WB

J1 (LHD)
J27 (RHD)
Junction
Connector

II (LHD)
IJ (RHD)

D10183

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DI58
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check KICK DOWN SW signal.


When using handheld tester:
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the DLC3 cover.
(b) Connect a handheld tester to the DLC3.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON and handheld tester main
switch ON.
CHECK:
Read the KICK DOWN SW signal on the handheld tester.
OK:
Accelerator Pedal

()

Fully depressed (kickdown SW is ON)

ON

Released (kickdown SW is OFF)

OFF

When not using handheld tester:


PREPARATION:
Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Measure voltage between terminal KD of Engine and ECT ECU
connector and body ground when accelerator pedal is fully depressed or not.
OK:

KD

ON

KICK DOWN
SW signal

(+)
D07200

Accelerator Pedal

Voltage

Fully depressed (kickdown SW is on)

Below 1 V

Released (kickdown SW is OFF)

10 14 V

OK

Proceed to next circuit inspection shown in


problem symptoms table (See page DI18).

NG

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DI59
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (A246E)

Check kickdown switch.


PREPARATION:
Disconnect the kickdown switch connector.
CHECK:
Check continuity at each terminal of kickdown switch connector.
OK:

2
D01519

NG

Kickdown Switch

Specified continuity

ON

Continuity

OFF

No continuity

Replace kickdown switch

OK

Check harness and connector between Engine & ECT ECU and kickdown
switch, kickdown switch and body ground (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace the harness or connector.

OK

Check and replace Engine & ECT ECU (See


page IN30).

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DI60
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


DI2L411

HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING


Vehicle Brought to Workshop
1

are titles of pages in this manual, with the


Items inside
page number indicated in the bottom portion. See the indicated
pages for detailed explanations.

Customer Problem Analysis


P. DI61

Connect the handheld tester to DLC3.


If the display shows UNABLE TO CONNECT TO VEHICLE when you have connected the
handheld tester, inspect DLC3 P. DI62

Check DTC and Freeze Frame Data (Precheck)


Record or Print DTC and Freeze Frame Data P DI62

4
5
6

Clear DTC and Freeze Frame Data P. DI74


Visual Inspection
Setting the Check Mode Diagnosis P. DI62

Symptom does not occur


7

Problem Symptom Confirmation

Symptom Simulation
P. IN20

Symptom occur
9

10

DTC Check
P. DI62

OK Code

11

Basic Inspection

12

DTC Chart
P. DI74

OK
14

OK

OK

13

NG

Manual Shifting Test


P. DI62

Chapter 2
(OnVehicle)

OK

P. DI79

OK

Chapter 3
(OffVehicle)

NG

P. DI79

P. DI79
NG

NG
Circuit
Inspection

NG

Mechanical System Test


P. DI62

Problem Symptoms Table P. DI79


Chapter 1
(Electronic)

15

NG

P. DI62

S Neutral Start Switch Circuit (Except Europe) Check


S Kickdown Switch Circuit Check

16

Parts Inspection

P. DI82 to DI124
17
Identification of Problem

18
Repair

Confirmation Test

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End

DI61
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


DI2L506

CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS CHECK


Automatic Transaxle
System Check Sheet

Inspectors
Name

Registration No.
Customers Name

Registration Year

Frame No.
Date Vehicle
Brought In

Date Problem
Occurred

How Often Does


Problem Occur?

/
Intermittent (

Continuous
Vehicle does not move (
No upshift
No downshift

Any range

1st 2nd

km
mile

Odometer Reading

O/D 3rd

times a day)

Particular range)

2nd 3rd
3rd 2nd

3rd O/D)
2nd 1st)

Lockup malfunction
Shift point too high or too low
Symptoms

Harsh engagement (

ND

Lockup

Any drive range)

Slip or shudder
No kickdown
Others

Check Item

Malfunction
Indicator Lamp

Normal

1st Time

Normal code

Malfunction code (DTC

2nd Time

Normal code

Malfunction code (DTC

Remains ON

DTC Check

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DI62
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


DI80F01

PRECHECK
1.
(a)

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
Description
S
When troubleshooting EuroOBD vehicles, the
only difference from the usual troubleshooting procedure is that you connect an OBD scan tool complying with ISO150314 or handheld tester to the
vehicle, and read off various data output from the
vehicles engine and ECT ECU.
S

EuroOBD regulations require that the vehicles


onboard computer lights up the check engine
warning light (CHK ENG) on the instrument panel
when the computer detects a malfunction in the
computer itself or in drive system components
which affect vehicle emissions. In addition to the
CHK ENG lighting up when a malfunction is detected, the applicable DTCs prescribed by
ISO150316 are recorded in the engine and ECT
ECU memory (See page DI74).
If the malfunction only occurs in 3 trips, the CHK
ENG goes off but the DTCs remain recorded in the
engine and ECT ECU memory.

To check the DTCs, connect an OBD scan tool or


handheld tester to the Data Link Connector
(DLC3) on the vehicle. The OBD scan tool or hand
held tester also enables you to erase the DTCs and
check freeze frame data and various forms of engine data (For instruction book).
DTCs include ISO controlled codes and manufacturer controlled codes.
ISO controlled codes must be set as prescribed by
the ISO, while manufacturer controlled codes can
be set freely by the manufacturer within the prescribed limits (See DTC chart on page DI74).

A13822

Handheld Tester

DLC3
D01600

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DI63
DIAGNOSTICS

(b)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

The diagnosis system operates in normal mode


during normal vehicle use, and also has a check
mode for technicians to simulate malfunction symptoms and perform troubleshooting. Most DTCs use
2 trip detection logic(*) to prevent erroneous detection. By switching the engine and ECT ECU to
check mode when troubleshooting, the technician
can cause the CHK ENG to light up and for a malfunction that is only detected once or momentarily
(handheld tester) (See page DI62).
*2 trip detection logic:
When a logic malfunction is first detected, the malfunction is temporarily stored in the engine and ECT
ECU memory. If the same malfunction is detected
again during the 2nd test drive, this 2nd detection
causes the CHK ENG to light up .

Inspect the DLC3.


The vehicles engine and ECT ECU uses ISO 91412 for
communication. The terminal arrangement of DLC3 complies with ISO150313 and matches the ISO 91412 format.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10111213141516

DLC3
A04550

Tester connection
7 (Bus Line) 5 (Signal ground)

Condition
During communication

Specified condition
Pulse generation

4 (Chassis Ground) Body

Always

1 or less

16 (B+) Body

Always

9 14 V

HINT:
If your display shows UNABLE TO CONNECT TO VEHICLE
when you have connected the cable of OBD scan tool or hand
held tester to the DLC3, turned the ignition switch ON and operated the scan tool, there is a problem on the vehicle side or tool
side.
S
If communication is normal when the tool is connected to
another vehicle, inspect the DLC3 on the original vehicle.
S
If communication is still not possible when the tool is connected connected to another vehicle, the problem is probably in the tool itself, so consult the Service Department
listed in the tools instruction manual.

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DI64
DIAGNOSTICS

2.
(a)

A13822

Handheld Tester

DLC3
D01600

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

INSPECT DIAGNOSIS (Normal Mode)


Check the CHK ENG.
(1) The CHK ENG comes on when the ignition switch
is turned ON and the engine is not running.

HINT:
If the CHK ENG does not light up, troubleshoot the combination
meter (See page BE1).
(2) When the engine is started, the CHK ENG should
go off. If the lamp remains on, the diagnosis system
has detected a malfunction or abnormality in the
system.

(b) Check the DTC.


NOTICE:
Handheld tester only: When the diagnostic system is
switched from the normal mode to the check mode, it
erases all DTCs and freeze frame data recorded in normal
mode. So before switching modes, always check the DTCs
and freeze frame data, and note them down.
(1) Prepare an OBD scan tool or handheld tester.
(2) Connect the OBD scan tool or handheld tester to
the DLC3 at the lower of the instrument panel.
(3) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the OBD scan
tool or handheld tester switch ON.
(4) Use the OBD scan tool or handheld tester to check
the DTCs and freeze frame data and note them
down (For operating instructions, see the OBD scan
tools instruction book).
(5) See page DI74 to confirm the details of the DTCs.
NOTICE:
When simulating symptoms with an OBD scan tool (excluding handheld tester) to check the DTCs, use normal
mode. For codes on the DTCs chart subject to 2 trip detection logic, turn the ignition switch OFF after the symptom
is simulated the 1st time. Then repeat the simulation process again. When the problem has been simulated twice,
the CHK ENG is indicated on the instrument panel and
DTCs are recorded in the engine and ECT ECU.

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DI65
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

3.
INSPECT DIAGNOSIS (Check Mode)
HINT:
Handheld tester only: Compared to the normal mode, the
check mode has high sensing ability to detect malfunctions.
Furthermore, the same diagnostic items which are detected in
Normal mode can also be detected in the check mode.
(a) Check the DTC.
(1) Check the initial conditions.
S
Battery positive voltage 11 V or more.
S
Throttle valve fully closed.
S
Transaxle in P position.
S
A/C switched off.
(2) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(3) Prepare the handheld tester.

Handheld Tester

(4)
(5)

Connect the handheld tester to DLC3 at the lower


of the instrument panel.
Turn the ignition switch ON and switch the hand
held tester ON.

DLC3
D01600

(6)
0.13 sec.

(7)

0.13 sec.

ON

(8)

OFF
BR3904

Switch the handheld tester from normal mode to


check mode (Check that the CHK ENG flashes).
Start the engine (CHK ENG goes out after the engine starts).
Simulate the conditions of the malfunction described by the customer.

NOTICE:
Leave the ignition switch ON until you have checked the
DTCs, etc.
(9) After simulating the malfunction conditions, use the
handheld tester diagnosis selector to check the
DTCs and freeze frame data, etc.
HINT:
Take care not to turn the ignition switch OFF, as turning it off
switches the diagnosis system from check mode to normal
mode, so all DTCs, etc. are erased.
(10) After checking the DTC, inspect the applicable circuit.

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DI66
DIAGNOSTICS

(b)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

Clear the DTC.


The following actions will erase the DTC and freezed
frame data. Operating an OBD scan tool or handheld
tester to erase the codes (See the OBD scan tools
instruction book for operating instructions.).

4.
PROBLEM SYMPTOM CONFIRMATION
Taking into consideration the results of the customer problem analysis, try to reproduce the symptoms of the
trouble. If the problem is that the transaxle does not shift up, shift down, or the shift point is too high or too
low conduct the following road test referring to the automatic shift schedule and simulate the problem symptoms.
5.
ROAD TEST
NOTICE:
Conduct the test at normal operating ATF temperature 50 80 C (122 176 F).
(a) D range test
Shift into the D range and fully depress the accelerator pedal and check the following points:
(1) Check upshift operation.
Check to see that 1 2, 2 3 and 3 O/D upshift takes place, and that the shift points conform to the automatic shift schedule (See page SS23).
HINT:
S
O/D Gear Upshift Prohibition Control (1. Water temp. is 60 C (140 F) or less. 2. If there is a 10 km/h
(6 mph) difference between the set cruise control speed and vehicle speed.)
S
O/D Gear Lockup Prohibition Control (1. Brake pedal is depressed. 2. Water temp. is 60 C (140 F)
or lower)
(2) Check for shift shock and slip.
Check for shock and slip at the 1 2, 2 3 and 3 O/D upshift.
(3) Check for abnormal noises and vibration.
Run in D range lockup or O/D gear and check for abnormal noises and vibration.
HINT:
The check for the cause of abnormal noises and vibration must be done very thoroughly as it could also be
sure to loss of balance in the differential, torque converter, etc.
(4) Check kickdown operation.
While running in the D range, 2nd, 3rd and O/D gears, check to see that the possible kickdown
vehicle speed limits for 2 1, 3 2 and O/D 3 kickdowns conform to those indicated in the
automatic shift schedule (See page SS23).
(5) Check for abnormal shock and slip at kickdown.
(6) Check the lockup mechanism.
S
Drive in D range O/D gear, at a steady speed (lockup ON) of about 60 km/h (37 mph).
S
Lightly depress the accelerator pedal and check that the engine speed does not change
abruptly.
If there is a big jump in engine speed, there is no lockup.
(b) 2 range test
Shift into the 2 range and fully depress the accelerator pedal and check the following points:
(1) Check upshift operation.
Check to see that the 1 2 upshift takes place and that the shift point conforms to the automatic
shift schedule (See page SS23).
HINT:
There is no O/D upshift and lockup in the 2 range.
(2) Check engine braking.
While running in the 2 range and 2nd gear, release the accelerator pedal and check the engine
braking effect.
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DI67
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

(3)

Check for abnormal noises during acceleration and deceleration, and for shock at upshift and
downshift.
(c) L range test
Shift into the L range and fully depress the accelerator pedal and check the following points:
(1) Check no upshift.
While running in the L range, check that there is no upshift to 2nd gear.
(2) Check engine braking.
While running in the L range, release the accelerator pedal and check the engine braking effect.
(3) Check for abnormal noises during acceleration and deceleration.
(d) R range test
Shift into the R range and fully depress the accelerator pedal and check for slipping.
CAUTION:
Before conducting this test ensure that the test area is free from people and obstruction.
(e) P range test
Stop the vehicle on a grade (more than 5) and after shifting into the P range, release the parking
brake. Then, check to see that the parking lock pawl holds the vehicle in place.

6.
BASIC INSPECTION
(a) Check the fluid level.
HINT:
Drive the vehicle so that the engine and transaxle are at normal
operating temperature.
Fluid temperature: 70 80 C (158 176 F)

(1)
(2)

(3)
(4)

Park the vehicle on a level surface and set the parking brake.
With the engine idling and the brake pedal depressed, shift the shift lever into all ranges from P
to L range and return to P range.
Pull out the dipstick and wipe it clean.
Push it back fully into the pipe.

D01529

(5)

Pull it out and check that the fluid level is in the HOT
range.
If the level is not within the range, add new fluid.
Fluid type: ATF Type TIV
NOTICE:
Do not overfill.
(b) Check the fluid condition.
If the fluid smells burnt or is black, replace it.

OK if hot
Add if hot

AT3417

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DI68
DIAGNOSTICS

(c)

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

Replace the ATF.


(1) Remove the drain plug and drain the fluid.
(2) Reinstall the drain plug securely.

D07261

(3)

With the engine OFF add new fluid through the oil
filler pipe.
Fluid type: ATF Type TIV
Capacity: 4.1 liters (4.3 US qts, 3.6 Imp.qts)
(4) Start the engine and shift the shift lever into all
ranges from P to L range and then shift into P range.

AT8562

(5)

OK if hot

(6)

Add if hot

AT3417

With the engine idling, check the fluid level. Add


fluid up to the COOL level on the dipstick.
Check the fluid level at the normal operating temperature, 70 80 C (158 176 F), and add as
necessary.

NOTICE:
Do not overfill.
(d) Check the fluid leaks.
Check for leaks in the transaxle.
If there are leaks, it is necessary to repair or replace Orings,
FIPGs, oil seals, plugs or other parts.

(e)

D07258

Inspect and adjust the shift lever position.


When shifting the shift lever from the N range to other
positions, check that the lever can be shifted smoothly
and accurately to each range and that the position indicator is not aligned with the correct position.
If the indicator is not aligned with the correct position, carry out
the following adjustment procedures.
(1) Loosen the nut on the shift lever.
(2) Push the control shaft fully downward.

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DI69
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

(3)
(4)
(5)

Return the control shaft lever 2 notches to N range.


Set the shift lever to N range.
While holding the shift lever lightly toward the R
range side, tighten the shift lever nut.
Torque: 13 Nm (130 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)
(6) Start the engine and make sure that the vehicle
moves forward when shifting the lever from the N to
D range and reverses when shifting it to the R
range.

N
R
P

D07260

Bolt

Neutral Basic
Line

Bolt
Groove
D07257

(f)

Inspect and adjust the neutral start switch.


Check that the engine can be started with the shift lever
only in the N or P range, but not in other ranges.
If it is not as stated above, carry out the following adjustment
procedures.
(1) Loosen the neutral start switch bolt and set the shift
lever to the N range.
(2) Align the groove and the neutral basic line.
(3) Holding the shift selector, and tighten the bolt.
Torque: 5.4 Nm (55 kgfcm, 48 in.lbf)
HINT:
For continuity inspection of the neutral start switch, see page
DI112.

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DI70
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

7.
(a)

MECHANICAL SYSTEM TESTS


Measure the stall speed.
The object of this test is to check the overall performance of the transaxle and engine by measuring
the stall speeds in the D and R ranges.
NOTICE:
S
Do the test at normal operating ATF temperature 50 80 C (122 176 F).
S
Do not continuously run this test for longer than 5 seconds.
S
To ensure safety, do this test in a wide, clear level area which provides good traction.
S
The stall test should always be carried out in pairs. One technician should observe the conditions of wheels or wheel stoppers outside the vehicle while the other is doing the test.
(1) Chock the 4 wheels.
(2) Connect a handheld tester to DLC3.
(3) Fully apply the parking brake.
(4) Keep your left foot pressing firmly on the brake pedal.
(5) Start the engine.
(6) Shift into the D range. Press all the way down on the accelerator pedal with your right foot.
(7) Quickly read the stall speed at this time.
Stall speed: 2,550 150 rpm
(8) Do the same test in the R range.
Stall speed: 2,550 150 rpm
Evaluation:
Problem

Possible cause

(a) Stall speed low in D and R ranges

S Engine output may be insufficient


S Stator oneway clutch not operating properly
HINT: If more than 600 rpm below the specified value, the torque
converter could be faulty.

(b) Stall speed high in D range

S Line pressure too low


S Forward clutch slipping
S No.2 oneway clutch not operating properly
S O/D clutch slipping

(c) Stall speed high in R range

S Line pressure too low


S Direct clutch slipping
S 1st & reverse brake slipping
S O/D clutch slipping

(d) Stall speed high in D and R ranges

S Line pressure too low


S Improper fluid level
S O/D oneway clutch not operating properly

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DI71
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

(b)

Measure the time lag.


When the shift lever is shifted while the engine is idling, there will be a certain time lapse or lag before
the shock can be felt. This is used for checking the condition of the O/D direct clutch, forward clutch,
and 1st & reverse brake.
NOTICE:
S
Do the test at normal operating ATF temperature 50 80 C (122 176 F).
S
Be sure to allow 1 minute interval between tests.
S
Take 3 measurements and take the average value.
(1) Chock the 4 wheels.
(2) Connect a handheld tester to DLC3.
(3) Start engine and check idle speed.
Idle speed: 675 50 rpm (In N range and A/C OFF)
(4) Shift the lever from N to D range. Using a stop watch, measure the time from when the lever is
shifted until the shock is felt.
Time lag: N D less than 1.2 seconds
(5) In the same way, measure the time lag for N R.
Time lag: N R less than 1.5 seconds
Evaluation (If N D or N R time lag is longer than the specified):
Problem

Possible cause

N D time lag is longer

S Line pressure too low


S Forward clutch worn
S O/D No. 2 oneway clutch not operating properly

N R time lag is longer

S Line pressure too low


S Direct clutch worn
S 1st & reverse brake worn
S O/D oneway clutch not operating properly

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DI72
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

8.
HYDRAULIC TEST
Measure the line pressure.
NOTICE:
S
Do the test at normal operation ATF temperature 50 80 C (122 176 F).
S
The line pressure test should always be carried out in pairs. One technician should observe
the conditions of wheels or wheel stopper outside the vehicle while the other is doing the test.
S
Be careful to prevent SSTs hose from interfering with the exhaust pipe.
(1) Warm up the ATF.
(2) Remove the test plug on the rear side of the transaxle case and connect SST (See page AX33
for the location to connect SST).
SST 0999200095 (09992 00231, 0999200271)
(3) Fully apply the parking brake and chock the 4 wheels.
(4) Connect a handheld tester to DLC3.
(5) Start the engine and check idling speed.
(6) Keep your left foot pressing firmly on the brake pedal and shift into D range.
(7) Measure the line pressure when the engine is idling.
(8) Depress the accelerator pedal all the way down. Quickly read the highest line pressure when
engine speed reaches stall speed.
(9) In the same way, do the test in R range.
Specified line pressure:
Condition

D range

kPa (kgf / cm2, psi)

R range

kPa (kgf / cm2, psi)

Idling

372 412 (3.8 4.2, 54 59)

640 742 (6.5 7.6, 93 107)

Stall

931 1,031 (9.5 10.5, 134 149)

1,768 1,968 (18.0 20.1, 255 286)

Evaluation:
Problem

Possible cause

If the measured values at all ranges are higher

S Throttle valve defective


S Regulator valve detective

If the measured values at all ranges are lower

S Throttle valve defective


S Regulator valve defective
S Oil pump defective
S O/D direct clutch defective

If pressure is low in the D range only

S D range circuit fluid leakage


S Forward clutch defective

If pressure is low in the R range only

S R range circuit fluid leakage


S Direct clutch defective
S 1st & reverse brake defective

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DI73
DIAGNOSTICS

D09299

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

9.
MANUAL SHIFTING TEST
HINT:
By this test, it can be determined whether the trouble is within
the electrical circuit or is a mechanical problem in the transaxle.
(a) Disconnect the solenoid wire.
(b) Inspect the manual driving operation.
Check that the shift and gear positions correspond to the
table below.
While driving, shift through the L, 2 and D ranges.
Check that the gear change corresponds to the shift
range.
Shift range

Gear position

O/D

O/D

1st

Reverse

Pawl Lock

HINT:
If the L, 2 and D range gear positions are difficult to distinguish,
do the above read test.
If any abnormality is found in the above test, the problem is in
the transaxle itself.
(c) Connect the solenoid wire.
(d) Cancel out the DTC.

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DI74
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


DI6RF03

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART


If a DTC is displayed during the DTC check, check the circuit listed for that code in the table below and proceed to the page given.
DTC No.
(See Page)

Detection Item

Trouble Area

Check engine
warning light *1

Memory*2

P0500
(DI82)

Vehicle Speed Sensor


Malfunction

S Open or short in vehicle speed sensor circuit


S Vehicle speed sensor
S Combination meter
S Engine and ECT ECU
S Automatic transaxle assembly

P0710
(DI85)

Transmission Fluid Temperature


Sensor Malfunction

S Open or short in ATF temperature sensor circuit


S ATF temperature sensor
S Engine and ECT ECU

P0711 *3
(DI85)

Transmission Fluid Temperature


Sensor Rnge/Performance problem

S Open or short in ATF temperature sensor circuit


S ATF temperature sensor
S Engine and ECT ECU

P0750 *3
(DI87)

Shift Solenoid A Malfunction


(SL1 Solenoid Valve)

S SL1 solenoid valve is stuck open or closed


S Valve body is blocked up or stuck

Shift Solenoid A Electrical Malfunction


(SL1 Solenoid Valve)

S Open or short in SL1 solenoid valve circuit


S SL1 solenoid valve
S Engine and ECT ECU

Shift Solenoid B Malfunction


(SL2 Solenoid Valve)

S SL2 solenoid valve is stuck open or closed


S Valve body is blocked up or stuck

Shift Solenoid B Electrical Malfunction


(SL2 Solenoid Valve)

S Open or short in SL2 solenoid valve circuit


S SL2 solenoid valve
S Engine and ECT ECU

Shift Solenoid D Malfunction


(S4 Solenoid Valve)

S S4 solenoid valve is stuck open or closed


S Valve body is blocked up or stuck

Shift Solenoid D Electrical Malfunction


(S4 Solenoid Valve)

S Open or short in S4 solenoid valve circuit


S S4 solenoid valve
S Engine and ECT ECU

Shift Solenoid E Malfunction


(DSL Solenoid Valve)

S DSL solenoid valve is stuck open or closed


S Valve body is blocked up or stuck
S Lockup clutch

P0773
(DI97)

Shift Solenoid E Electrical Malfunction


(DSL Solenoid Valve)

S Open or short in shift solenoid valve DSL circuit


S DSL solenoid valve
S Engine and ECT ECU

P1520
(DI100)

Stop Light Switch Circuit

S Open or short in stop light switch circuit


S Stop light switch
S Engine and ECT ECU

P1725
(DI105)

NT Revolution Sensor Circuit


Malfunction
(Input Turbine Speed Sensor)

S Open or short in input turbine speed sensor circuit


S Input turbine speed sensor
S Engine and ECT ECU

P1730
(DI107)

NC Revolution Sensor Circuit


Malfunction
(Counter Gear Speed Sensor)

S Open or short in counter gear speed sensor circuit


S Counter gear speed sensor
S Engine and ECT ECU

P1760
(DI109)

Linear Solenoid for Accumulator


Pressure Control Circuit Malfunction
(SLT Solenoid Valve)

S Open or short in SLT solenoid valve circuit


S SLT solenoid valve
S Engine and ECT ECU

P1780
(DI112)

Neutral Start Switch Malfunction

S Short in neutral start switch circuit


S Neutral start switch
S Engine and ECT ECU

P0753
(DI89)
P0755 *3
(DI87)
P0758
(DI89)
P0765 *3
(DI87)
P0768
(DI89)
P0770 *3
(DI95)

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DI75
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

*1: f mark means Check engine warning light blinks once every 2 seconds.
X mark means Check engine warning light never blinks.
*2: f mark means Engine and ECT ECU memorizes the malfunction code if the Engine and ECT ECU
detects the DTC detection condition.
*3: European spec. only
HINT:
This DTC may be output when the clutch, brake and gear components etc. inside the automatic transaxle
are damaged.

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DI76
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


DI6TF03

PARTS LOCATION
Counter Gear
Speed Sensor
SLT Solenoid
Valve
Input Turbine
Speed Sensor

ATF Temperature
Sensor
SL1 Solenoid
Valve

Neutral Start
Switch

DSL Solenoid Valve


SL2 Solenoid Valve

S4 Solenoid Valve

O/D OFF Indicator


LHD:
Kickdown Switch

DLC3

Engine and ECT ECU


Stop Light Switch

O/D Main Switch


Pattern Select Switch
D09910

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DI77
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


DI6RG03

TERMINALS OF ECU
E16

E17

E14

E15

E13

D03442

D01054

Symbols (Terminals No.)

Wiring Color

STP (E1322)
(E13 22) E1 (E16
(E163)
3)

G W BR
GW

SL1+ ((E147)) SL1 (E146)


(
)

SL2+ ((E147)) SL2 ((E1416))

BW

GL

Condition

STD Voltage (V)

IG ON and brake pedal depressed

10 14

IG ON and brake pedal released

Below 1

IG ON

10 14

1st or 2nd gear

10 14

3rd or O/D gear

Below 1

IG ON

Below 1

1st or 2nd gear

10 14

3rd or O/D gear

Below 1

IG ON

Below 1

Vehicle driving under lockup position

10 14

DSL (E1425)
(E14 25) Body ground

P Body
ground

NC+ (E154) NC (E1510)

WB

Engine is running

Pulse signal is output


Below 1 4 5

NT+ (E155) NT (E1511)

GR

Engine is running

Pulse signal is output


Below 1 4 5

SLT+ (E1415) SLT (E1424)


OD2 (E1311)
(E13 11) E1 (E163)
(E16 3)

R LW
L BR

L (E144)
(E14 4) E1 (E163)
(E16 3)

Y G BR
YG

2 (E1411)
(E14 11) E1 (E163)
(E16 3)

O BR

R (E141)
(E14 1) E1 (E163)
(E16 3)

R B BR
RB

D (E1410)
(E14 10) E1 (E16
(E163)
3)

B Y BR
BY

NSW (E1523)
(E15 23) E1 (E163)
(E16 3)

B W BR
BW

THO (E148) E2 (E1619)

O BR

S4 (E1426)
(E14 26) E1 (E163)
(E16 3)

Y BR

KD (E1317)
(E13 17) E1 (E163)
(E16 3)

Y BR

IG ON

10 14

O/D main switch ON

10 14

O/D main switch OFF

Below 1

IG ON and Shift lever L range

10 14

IG ON and Shift lever other than L range

Below 1

IG ON and Shift lever 2 range

10 14

IG ON and Shift lever other than 2 range

Below 1

IG ON and Shift lever R range

10 14

IG ON and Shift lever other than R range

Below 1

IG ON and Shift lever D range

10 14

IG ON and Shift lever other than D range

Below 1

IG ON and Shift lever P or N range

10 14

IG ON and Shift lever other than P or N range

Below 1

IG ON and ATF temperature 110 C (230 F)

Below 1

IG ON

Below 1

IG ON and O/D gear

10 14

IG ON and accelerator pedal is fully depressed


IG ON and accelerator is released

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Below 1.5
10 14

DI78
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

IG ON and vehicle stationary


SPD (E136) E1 (E163)

G BR

PWR (E149)
(E14 9) E1 (E163)
(E16 3)

P BR

SNWI (E1419)
(E14 19) E1 (E163)
(E16 3)

P B BR
PB

Below 1

IG ON and turn one front wheel slowly

Pulse signal is output


Below 1 4 6

IG ON and pattern select switch: PWR

9 14

IG ON and pattern select switch: NORM

Below 1

IG ON and SNOW mode switch: ON

9 14

IG ON and SNOW mode switch: OFF

Below 1.5

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DI79
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


DI6RH03

PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE


If a normal code is displayed during the diagnostic trouble code check but the trouble still occurs, check the
circuits for each symptom in the order given in the charts on the following pages and proceed to the page
given for troubleshooting.
The Matrix Chart is divided into 3 chapters.
Chapter 1: Electronic circuit matrix chart
Chapter 2: Onvehicle repair matrix chart
Chapter 3: Offvehicle repair matrix chart
If the instruction Proceed to next circuit inspection shown on matrix chart is given in the flow chart for each
circuit, proceed to the circuit with the next highest number in the table to continue the check.
If the trouble still occurs even though there are no abnormalities in any of the other circuits, then check and
replace the Engine and ECT ECU.
Chapter 1: Electronic circuit matrix chart
Symptom

Suspect Area

See page

No upshift (A particular gear, from 1st to 3rd gear, is not up


shifted)

1. Neutral start switch circuit


2. Engine and ECT ECU

DI112
IN30

No upshift (3rd O/D)

1. O/D main switch circuit


2. Engine and ECT ECU

DI116
IN30

No downshift (O/D 3rd)

Engine and ECT ECU

IN30

No downshift (A particular gear, from 3rd to 1st gear, is not


downshifted)

1. Neutral start switch circuit


2. Engine and ECT ECU

DI112
IN30

No lockup or No lockup off

1. Stop light switch circuit


2. Engine and ECT ECU

DI100
IN30

Shift point too high or too low

Engine and ECT ECU

IN30

Upshift to 2nd while in L range

Engine and ECT ECU

IN30

Upshift to 3rd while in 2 range

Engine and ECT ECU

IN30

Upshift to O/D from 3rd while O/D main switch is OFF

1. O/D main switch circuit


2. Engine and ECT ECU

DI116
IN30

Upshift to O/D from 3rd while engine is cold

Engine and ECT ECU

IN30

Harsh engagement (N D)

Engine and ECT ECU

IN30

Harsh engagement (Lockup)

Engine and ECT ECU

IN30

Harsh engagement (Any driving range)

Engine and ECT ECU

IN30

Poor acceleration

Engine and ECT ECU

IN30

No kickdown

1. Kickdown switch circuit


2. Engine and ECT ECU

DI124
IN30

Engine stalls when starting off or stopping

Engine and ECT ECU

IN30

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DI80
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

Chapter 2: Onvehicle repair


(L: U240E automatic transaxle repair manual Pub. No. RM740U)
Symptom

Suspect Area

See page

Vehicle does not move in any forward range and reverse range

1. Manual valve
2. Primary regulator valve
3. Offvehicle repair matrix chart

L
L

Vehicle does not move in R range

Offvehicle repair matrix chart

No upshift (1st 2nd)

1. 12 shift valve
2. Offvehicle repair matrix chart

No upshift (2nd 3rd)

1. 23 shift valve
2. Offvehicle repair matrix chart

No upshift (3rd O/D)

1. 34 shift valve
2. Offvehicle repair matrix chart

No downshift (O/D 3rd)

34 shift valve

No downshift (3rd 2nd)

23 shift valve

No downshift (2nd 1st)

12 shift valve

No lockup or No lockup off

1. Lockup relay valve


2. Offvehicle repair matrix chart

Harsh engagement (N D)

1. C1 accumulator
2. Offvehicle repair matrix chart

Harsh engagement (N R)

1. C2 accumulator
2. Offvehicle repair matrix chart

Harsh engagement (Lockup)

1. Lockup relay valve


2. Offvehicle repair matrix chart

Harsh engagement (2nd 3rd)

C2 accumulator

Harsh engagement (3rd O/D)

B0 accumulator

Harsh engagement (O/D 3rd)

1. C0 accumulator
2. B0 accumulator

L
L

Slip or shudder (Forward and reverse)

1. Oil strainer
2. Offvehicle repair matrix chart

No engine braking (1st: L range)

Offvehicle repair matrix chart

No engine braking (2nd: 2 range)

Offvehicle repair matrix chart

No kickdown

1. 12 shift valve
2. 23 shift valve
3. 34 shift valve

L
L
L

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DI81
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

Chapter 3: Offvehicle repair


(L: U240E automatic transaxle repair manual Pub. No. RM740U)
Symptom

Suspect Area

See page

Vehicle does not move in any forward range and reverse range

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Front and rear planetary gear


U/D planetary gear
U/D oneway clutch (F2)
Forward clutch (C1)
U/D brake (B3)

L
L
L
L
L

Vehicle does not move in R range

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Front and rear planetary gear unit


U/D planetary gear unit
Direct clutch (C2)
U/D brake (C3)
1st & reverse brake (B2)

L
L
L
L
L

No upshift (1st 2nd)

1. No. 1 oneway clutch (F1)


2. 2nd brake (B1)

L
L

No upshift (2nd 3rd)

Direct clutch (C2)

No upshift (3rd O/D)

U/D clutch (C3)

No lockup or No lockup off

Torque converter

Harsh engagement (N D)

1. Forward clutch (C1)


2. U/D oneway clutch (F2)
3. No. 1 oneway clutch (F1)

L
L
L

Harsh engagement (N R)

1. Direct clutch (C2)


2. 1st & reverse brake (B2)

L
L

Harsh engagement (Lockup)

Torque converter

AX38

Slip or shudder (Forward position: After warmup)

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

AX38
L
L
L
L
L

Slip or shudder (R range)

1. Direct clutch (C2)


2. 1st & reverse brake (B2)

L
L

Slip or shudder (1st)

No. 1 oneway clutch (F1)

Slip or shudder (2nd)

1. U/D oneway clutch (F2)


2. 2nd brake (B1)

L
L

Slip or shudder (3rd)

Direct clutch (C2)

Slip or shudder (O/D)

U/D clutch (C3)

No engine braking (1st 3rd: D range)

U/D brake (B3)

No engine braking (1st: L range)

1st & reverse brake (B2)

No engine braking (2nd: 2 range)

2nd brake (B1)

Poor acceleration (All range)

1. Torque converter
2. U/D planetary gear

AX38
L

Poor acceleration (O/D)

1. U/D clutch (C3)


2. U/D planetary gear

L
L

Large shift shock or engine stalls when starting off or stopping

Torque converter

Torque converter
Forward clutch (C1)
Direct clutch (C2)
U/D brake (C3)
No. 1 oneway clutch (F1)
U/D oneway clutch (F2)

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AX38

AX38

DI82
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


DI6RI03

CIRCUIT INSPECTION
DTC

P0500

Vehicle Speed Sensor Malfunction

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The ABS ECU output the vehicle speed signals to a speedometer in the combination meter, and the signals
it is then transmitted to the Engine and ECT ECU. The Engine and ECT ECU determines the vehicle speed
based on the frequency of these pulse signals.

4pulse

4pulse

From
Speed
Sensor

Engine and
ECT ECU

ABS ECU
Combination
Meter

A00022

DTC No.

P0500

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

No vehicle speed sensor signal to Engine and ECT ECU during vehicle driving (2 trip detection logic)

S Open or short in vehicle speed sensor circuit


S Vehicle speed sensor
S Engine and ECT ECU
S Combination meter

WIRING DIAGRAM
Engine and ECT ECU

Combination Meter

18
C10

J44
Junction
Connector
G

6
E13 SPD

D10040

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DI83
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check operation of speedometer.

HINT:
Read freeze frame data using handheld tester. Because freeze frame records the engine conditions when
the malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting it is useful for determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine was warmed up or not, the airfuel ratio was lean or rich, etc. at the time of the
malfunction.
CHECK:
Drive the vehicle and check if the operation of the speedometer in the combination meter is normal.
HINT:
The vehicle speed sensor is operating normally if the speedometer display is normal.
NG

Check speedometer (See page BE1).

OK

Check for short in harness and connector between terminal SPD of Engine and
ECT ECU connector and body ground.
PREPARATION:
Disconnect the connector of the Engine and ECT ECU.
CHECK:
Check continuity between terminal SPD of the Engine and ECT
ECU connector and body ground.
OK:
No continuity (1M or higher)

ON

SPD

D10027

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

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DI84
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

Check voltage between terminal SPD of Engine and ECT ECU connector and
body ground.
PREPARATION:
Turn ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Measure voltage between terminal SPD of Engine and ECT
ECU connector and body ground.
OK:
Voltage: 9 14 V

ON

()

SPD
(+)
D10028

NG

Check for open in harness and connector between J44 junction connector and Engine and
ECT ECU (See page IN30).

OK

Check for open in harness and connector between J44 junction connector and
combination meter (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Check Engine and ECT ECU (See page IN20).

NG

Replace Engine and ECT ECU.

OK

Check and repair ABS system.

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DI85
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


DI80G01

DTC

P0710

Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor


Malfunction (ATF Temperature Sensor)

DTC

P0711

Transmission Fluid Temperature Circuit


Range/Performance problem (Europe only)

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The ATF temperature sensor converts fluid temperature into a resistance value which is input into the Engine
and ECT ECU.
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

P0710

Either (a) or (b) is detected for 0.5 sec. or more.


(1trip detection logic)
(a) Temp. sensor resistance is less than 79 .
(b) After the engine has been operating for 15 minutes or
more, the resistance at the temp. sensor is more than 156 k.

S Open or short in ATF temp. sensor


S ATF temp. sensor
S Engine and ECT ECU

P0711

Both (a) and (b) are detected.


(2trip detection logic)
(a) After 12 seconds of the engine start, the temp. of the atmosphere and that of the engine coolant is more than 10C.
(b) After a normal driving for over 20 minutes and 10km, the
ATF temp. is less than 10C.

S Open in ATF temp. sensor


S ATF temp. sensor
S Engine and ECT ECU

WIRING DIAGRAM
Engine and ECT ECU
Automatic Transaxle
O

THO

1
E1

E2

6
E1

8
E14 THO

ATF Temperature
Sensor
O

BR

18 18
IE2 IF2
(RHD) (LHD)

BR

19
E16 E2

D10041

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DI86
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check ATF temperature sensor.


6

1
D02967

PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect the solenoid wire connector.
(b) Remove the oil pan.
(c) Disconnect all solenoid valve connectors.
(d) Remove the transmission wire harness.
CHECK:
Measure resistance between terminals 1 and 6 of solenoid connector at 25 C (77 F) and 110 C (230 F).
OK:
Resistance (Approx.):
25 C (77 F): 3.5 k
110 C (230 F): 231 263
NG

Replace the ATF temperature sensor (transaxle


wire).

OK

Check harness and connector between ATF temperature sensor and Engine and
ECT ECU (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace the harness or connector.

OK

Check and replace the Engine and ECT ECU


(See page IN30).

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DI87
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


DI4ZZ05

DTC

P0750

Shift Solenoid A Malfunction


(SL1 Solenoid Valve) (Europe only)

DTC

P0755

Shift Solenoid B Malfunction


(SL2 Solenoid Valve) (Europe only)

DTC

P0765

Shift Solenoid D Malfunction


(S4 Solenoid Valve) (Europe only)

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The Engine and ECT ECU uses signals from the vehicle speed sensor to detect the actual gear position (1st,
2nd, 3rd or O/D gear).
Then the Engine and ECT ECU compares the actual gear with the shift schedule in the Engine and ECT
ECU memory to detect mechanical trouble of the shift solenoid valves and valve body.
DTC No.
P0750
P0755
P0765

DTC Detecting Condition


During normal driving, the gear required by the ECM does not
match the actual gear
(2trip detection logic)

Trouble Area
S SL1/SL2/S4 solenoid valve is stuck open or closed
S Valve body is blocked up or stuck

HINT:
Check the SL1 solenoid valve when DTC P0750/62 is output, check the SL2 solenoid valve when DTC
P0755/63 is output and check S4 solenoid valve when DTC P0765/65 is output.

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DI88
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check SL1, SL2 or S4 solenoid valve operation.

SL1 and SL2 solenoid valve


1

()

(+)

S4 solenoid valve
(+)

D03445
D03446
D03424 D03423

()

D03724

PREPARATION:
(a) Jack up the vehicle.
(b) Remove the oil pan.
(c) Remove the SL1, SL2 or S4 solenoid valve.
Check Solenoid Resistance:
CHECK:
(a) SL1 or SL2 solenoid valve:
Measure resistance between terminals 1 and 2 of solenoid connector.
(b) S4 solenoid valve:
Measure resistance between terminal 1 of solenoid connector and solenoid body.
OK:
(a) Resistance: 5.1 5.5
(b) The shift solenoid valve makes operation noise.
Check Solenoid Operation:
CHECK:
(a) SL1 or SL2 solenoid valve:
Connect the positive (+) lead with an 23W bulb to terminal 1 and the negative () lead to terminal 2 of solenoid
connector, then check the movement of the valve.
(b) S4 solenoid valve:
Connect the positive (+) lead with an 23W bulb to terminal 1 of solenoid connector and the negative () lead to
the solenoid valve body, then check the movement of the
valve.
OK:
(a) Resistance: 5.1 5.5
(b) The shift solenoid valve makes operation noise.
NG

Replace the SL1, SL2 or S4 solenoid valve.

OK

Check the valve body (See page AX8).

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DI89
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


DI6RY03

DTC

P0753

Shift Solenoid A Electrical Malfunction


(SL1 Solenoid Valve)

DTC

P0758

Shift Solenoid B Electrical Malfunction


(SL2 Solenoid Valve)

DTC

P0768

Shift Solenoid D Electrical Malfunction


(S4 Solenoid Valve)

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Shifting from 1st to O/D is performed in combination with ON and OFF of the SL1 and SL2 solenoid valves
controlled by Engine and ECT ECU. If an open or short circuit occurs in either of the solenoid valves, the
Engine and ECT ECU controls the remaining normal solenoid valve to allow the vehicle to be operated
smoothly (Fail safe function).
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

P0753
P0758

The Engine and ECT ECU checks for an open or short circuit
in the SL1 and SL2 solenoid valves.
(a) When the solenoid is energized, the duty ratio exceed 75
%.
(b) When the solenoid is not energized, the duty ratio is less
than 3 %.

P0768

The Engine and ECT ECU checks for an open or short circuit
in the S4 solenoid valve circuit when it changes.
The Engine and ECT ECU records DTC P0768/65 if condition
(a) or (b) is detected.
(a) When the solenoid is energized, the solenoid resistance is
8 or less and is counted.
(b) When the solenoid is not energized, the solenoid resistance
is 100 k or more and is counted.

Trouble Area

S Open or short in SL1/SL2/S4 solenoid valve circuit


S SL1/SL2/S4 solenoid valve
S Engine and ECT ECU

HINT:
Check the SL1 solenoid valve when DTC P0753/62 is output, check the SL2 solenoid valve when DTC
P0758/63 is output and check the S4 solenoid valve when DTC P0768/65 is output.

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DI90
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

Fail safe function:


If either of the shift solenoid valve circuits develops an open or short, the Engine and ECT ECU turns the
other solenoid ON and OFF to shift to the gear positions shown in the table below. The Engine and ECT ECU
also turns the DSL solenoid valve OFF at the same time. If both solenoids are malfunction, hydraulic control
cannot be performed electronically and must be done manually.
Manual shifting as shown in the following table must be done (In the case of a short circuit, the Engine and
ECT ECU stops sending current to the short circuited solenoid).
SL1 SOLENOID MALFUNCTIONING
Driving at 3rd or O/D
Driving at 1st or 2nd

NORMAL
Solenoid Valve

Gear

Solenoid Valve

SL1

SL2

S4

ON

ON

OFF

1st

OFF

ON

OFF

2nd

OFF

OFF OFF

3rd

SL1

SL2
ON

S4

Gear

Solenoid Valve
SL1 SL2 S4

Gear

SL2 SOLENOID
MALFUNCTIONING
Solenoid Valve
Gear
SL1 SL2 S4
ON
OFF
3rd
X
OFF

OFF

3rd

ON

OFF

2nd

OFF

3rd

ON

OFF

2nd

OFF

OFF

3rd

OFF OFF

3rd

3rd

OFF

OFF

3rd

3rd

OFF

ON

O/D

OFF
ON
OFF

OFF OFF
ON
OFF
OFF

OFF

ON

O/D

S4 SOLENOID
MALFUNCTIONING
Solenoid Valve
SL1

SL2

S4

ON

ON

OFF

ON

Gear

OFF

ON

O/D

SL1 AND SL2 SOLENOID


MALFUNCTIONING
Solenoid Valve

Gear

SL2

S4

1st

OFF

3rd

2nd

OFF

3rd

OFF OFF

3rd

OFF

3rd

OFF

3rd

ON

O/D

SL2 AND S4 SOLENOID


MALFUNCTIONING
Solenoid Valve
SL1 SL2 S4
ON
X
X
OFF

Gear

ON
ON

SL1

OFF

SL1 AND S4 SOLENOID MALFUNCTIONING


Driving at 3rd or O/D
Driving at 1st or 2nd
Solenoid Valve
Solenoid Valve
Gear
Gear
SL1 SL2 S4
SL1 SL2 S4
ON
ON
3rd
X
X
2nd
X
X
OFF
ON
3rd
X
ON
X
2nd
X
X
OFF
OFF
X
OFF
3rd
X
X
2nd
X
ON
OFF
X
OFF
X
3rd
X
X
2nd
ON

SL1, SL2 AND S4 SOLENOID


MALFUNCTIONING
Solenoid Valve

Gear

SL1

SL2

S4

3rd

3rd

OFF

3rd

3rd

OFF

3rd

3rd

OFF

3rd

3rd

ON

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DI91
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

WIRING DIAGRAM
Engine and ECT ECU

Automatic Transaxle
SL1 Solenoid Valve
SL1+
W

SL1

5
E1

7
E14 SL1+

10
E1

6
E14 SL1

4
E1

17
E14 SL2+

9
E1

E14 SL2

8
E1

26
E14 S4

SL2 Solenoid Valve


SL2+
Y

BR

SL2

16

S4 Solenoid Valve
S4
R

D10189

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DI92
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Measure resistance between terminals of Engine and ECT ECU.

SL1+

SL1

SL2+

SL2

PREPARATION:
Disconnect the connector from Engine and ECT ECU.
CHECK:
(a) Measure resistance between terminals SL1+ and SL1 of
Engine and ECT ECU connector.
(b) Measure resistance between terminals SL2+ and SL2 of
Engine and ECT ECU connector.
(c) Measure resistance between terminal S4 of Engine and
ECT ECU connector and body ground.
OK:
Resistance:
(a) SL1+ SL1: 5.3 0.2
(b) SL2+ SL2: 5.3 0.2
(c) S4 Body ground: 13 2

S4

D10029

OK

Check and replace the Engine and ECT ECU.

NG

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DI93
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

Measure harness and connector between Engine and ECT ECU and automatic
transaxle solenoid connector.

SL1+
SL1+

SL1

SL1
Solenoid Connector

SL2+
SL2+

SL2

PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect the solenoid connector from the automatic
transaxle.
(b) Disconnect the connector from the Engine and ECT ECU.
CHECK:
(a) Measure the harness and connector between terminal
SL1 + or SL1 of Engine and ECT ECU and terminal SL1+
or SL1 of solenoid connector.
(b) Measure the harness and connector between terminal
SL2 + or SL2 of Engine and ECT ECU and terminal SL2+
or SL2 of solenoid connector.
(c) Measure the harness and connector between terminal S4
of Engine and ECT ECU and terminal S4 of solenoid connector.
OK:
Resistance: 0

SL2
Solenoid Connector

S4

Solenoid Connector

S4

D10030

NG

Repair or replace the harness or connector.

OK

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DI94
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

Check SL1, SL2 or S4 solenoid valve.

PREPARATION:
(a) Jack up the vehicle.
(b) Remove the oil pan.
(c) Remove the SL1, SL2, or S4 solenoid valve.

Check Solenoid Resistance:


CHECK:
(a) SL1 or SL2 solenoid valve:
Measure resistance between terminals 1 and 2 of solenoid connector.
(b) S4 solenoid valve:
Measure resistance between terminal 1 of solenoid connector and solenoid body.
OK:
Resistance: 5.1 5.5

SL1 and SL2 solenoid valve


2

()

(+)

S4 solenoid valve
(+)

D03445
D03446
D03424 D03423

()

D03724

Check Solenoid Operation:


CHECK:
(a) SL1 or SL2 solenoid valve:
Connect the positive (+) lead with an 23W bulb to terminal 1 and the negative () lead to terminal 2 of solenoid
connector, then check the movement of the valve.
(b) S4 solenoid valve:
Connect the positive (+) lead with an 23W bulb to terminal 1 of solenoid connector and the negative () lead to
the solenoid valve body, then check the movement of the
valve.
OK:
The shift solenoid valve makes operation noise.

NG

Replace the solenoid valve.

OK

Repair or replace the solenoid wire, harness


and connector between Engine and ECT ECU
and automatic transaxle solenoid connector.

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DI95
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


DI4ZX05

DTC

P0770

Shift Solenoid E Malfunction


(DSL Solenoid Valve) (Europe only)

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The Engine and ECT ECU uses the signals from the throttle position sensor, airflow meter and crankshaft
position sensor to monitor the engagement condition of the lockup clutch.
Then the Engine and ECT ECU compares the engagement condition of the lockup clutch with the lockup
schedule in the Engine and ECT ECU memory to detect mechanical trouble of the DSL solenoid valve, valve
body and torque converter.
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

Lockup does not occur when driving in the lockup range


(normal driving at 80 km/h [50 mph]), or lockup remains ON
in the lockup OFF range.
(2trip detection logic)

P0770

S DSL solenoid valve is stuck open or closed


S Valve body blocked up or stuck
S Lockup clutch

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check DSL solenoid valve operation.


()

PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the oil pan.
(b) Remove the DSL solenoid valve.
CHECK:
(a) Applying 490 kPa (5 kgf/cm2, 71 psi) of compressed air,
check that the solenoid valve does not leak air.
(b) When battery positive voltage is supplied to the shift solenoid valve, check that the solenoid valve opens.
OK:
(a) Solenoid valve does not leak air.
(b) Solenoid valve opens.

(+)

()

(+)

D03447
D03448

D03725

NG

Replace the DSL solenoid valve.

OK

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DI96
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

Check valve body (See page AX8).

NG

Repair or replace the valve body.

OK

Replace the torque converter (See page


AX38).

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DI97
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


DI6RV03

DTC

P0773

Shift Solenoid E Electrical Malfunction


(DSL Solenoid Valve)

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The DSL solenoid valve is turned ON and OFF by signals from the Engine and ECT ECU to control the hydraulic pressure acting on the lockup relay valve, which then controls operation of the lockup clutch.
DTC No.

P0773

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

Either (a) or (b) are detected for 1 time.


(2trip detection logic)
(a) Solenoid resistance is 8 or less short circuit when solenoid is energized.
(b) Solenoid resistance is 100 k or more open circuit when
solenoid is not energized.

S Open or short in DSL solenoid valve circuit


S DSL solenoid valve
S Engine and ECT ECU

Fail safe function:


If the Engine and ECT ECU detects a malfunction, it turns the DSL solenoid valve OFF.

WIRING DIAGRAM
Engine and ECT ECU

Automatic Transaxle

DSL Solenoid Valve


3
DSL
E1
G

25
P

E14 DSL

D07933

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DI98
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check harness and connector between Engine and ECT ECU and automatic
transaxle solenoid connector.

DSL
DSL

PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect the solenoid connector from the transaxle.
(b) Disconnect the connector from the Engine and ECT ECU.
CHECK:
Measure the harness and connector between terminal DSL of
Engine and ECT ECU and terminal DSL of solenoid connector.
OK:
There is continuity.

D10031

NG

Repair or replace the harness or connector.

OK

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DI99
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

Check shift solenoid valve DSL.

()

()

()

Electrical Check:
PREPARATION:
(a) Jack up the vehicle.
(b) Remove the oil pan.
(c) Disconnect the DSL solenoid valve connector.
(d) Remove the DSL solenoid valve.
CHECK:
(a) Measure resistance between terminal DSL of shift solenoid valve and solenoid body.
(b) Connect positive (+) lead to terminal of solenoid connector, negative () lead to solenoid body.
OK:
(a) Resistance: 11 15
(b) The DSL solenoid valve makes operation noise.

(+)

(+)

Mechanical Check (Except Europe Only):


PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the oil pan.
(b) Remove the DSL solenoid valve.
CHECK:
(a) Applying 490 kPa (5 kgf/cm2, 71 psi) of compressed air,
check that the solenoid valve does not leak air.
(b) When battery positive voltage is supplied to the shift solenoid valve, check that the solenoid valve opens.
OK:
(a) Solenoid valve does not leak air.
(b) Solenoid valve opens.

(+)

D03420
D03419
D03447
D03448

D08282

NG

Replace the DSL solenoid valve.

OK

Check and replace or repair the solenoid


wire.

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DI100
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


DI80H01

DTC

P1520

Stop Light Switch Signal Malfunction

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The purpose of this circuit is to prevent the engine from stalling, while driving in lockup condition, when
brakes are suddenly applied.
When the brake pedal is operated, this switch sends a signals to Engine and ECT ECU. Then the Engine
and ECT ECU cancels operation of the lockup clutch while braking is in progress.
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area
S Open or short in stop light switch circuit
S Stop light switch
S Engine and ECT ECU

No stop light switch signal to Engine and ECT ECU during


driving.
(2trip detection logic)

P1520

WIRING DIAGRAM
Sedan:

Instrument Panel J/B


STOP
1
10
IA
IG

WR *5
W *6

Stop Light
Switch
W

21
3F

8
3D

GW

22
E13 STP

8 3C

1 F17
FL
Block

Center J/B
GW
1

Engine and
ECT ECU

GW

GW

ALT
F *1

1 F15

F *1

6
5
ID1 II1
*5 *6

GW

J/C

BG
FL
MAIN

1
2

High D *2 D *2 GW
Mounted GW
2
6
Stop
Stop
Stop Light
Light
Light RH
LH
4 WB
WB 4
A *4

Battery

A *4 A *4

J/C
A *3
WB

WB
A *3

*1: J12 (LHD), J28 (RHD)


*2: J13 (LHD), J29 (RHD)
*3: J10 (LHD), J30 (RHD)
*4: J11 (LHD), J31 (RHD)
*5: LHD
*6: RHD

WB
BL *5
BN *6

BM

F13602

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DI101
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

Lift Back (LHD):


Stop Light
Switch

Instrument Panel J/B


STOP
1
10
IA
IG

WR

W
1

8
3D

GW

22
E13 STP

8 3C

1 F17
FL
Block

21
3F

GW
2

Engine and
ECT ECU

Center J/B

GW
ALT

6
ID1

GW

GW

D J14 D J14
1 BD1

1 F15

J/C

BG

F J15 F J15
GW
High
FL
Mounted GW
1 Stop
5
3
MAIN
Stop
Stop Light
Light
Light RH
LH
2
3 WB
5 WB
E J15
E J15 B J15
J/C
Battery WB
GW

E J14
WB

WB

E J14 B J14
WB

BO

BQ

BP

Lift Back (RHD):


Stop Light
Switch

Instrument Panel J/B


STOP
1
10
IA
IG

Center J/B
21
3F

GW

W
2

Engine and
ECT ECU

8
3D

GW

22
E13 STP

FL
Block

1 F17

GW

ALT

GW

E J33 D J32
1 BD1

1 F15
BG
FL
MAIN

Battery

GW E J33 E J33
High
GW
Mounted
1
3
Stop
Stop
Light LH
Light
2
5
WB
BQ

WB
BP

8 3C

5
II1

GW

J/C

GW
5

Stop Light
RH

3
WB
BO

F13603

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DI102
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

Wagon:

WR *1
W *2

Instrument Panel J/B


STOP
1
10
IA
IG

1 F17
FL
Block

Stop Light
Switch

J16 *1
J34 *2

ALT

Center J/B
GW

6
5
ID1 II1
*1 *2

GW
B

Engine and
ECT ECU

21
3F

8
3D

GW

22
E13 STP

8 3C
GW

J17 *1
J35 *2

1 F15
BG

GW
FL
MAIN
1
2
A

C
C
High
Mounted GW
2 Stop
Stop
Light
Light LH
4
WB
A WB

Battery
A WB
BR

GW
2

Stop Light
RH

4
A WB J17 *1
J35 *2
Junction Connector
A WB
BS

*1: LHD
*2: RHD

F13604

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DI103
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using handheld tester. Because freeze frame records the engine conditions when
the malfunction is detected, when troubleshooting it is useful for determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine warmed up or not, the airfuel ratio lean or rich, etc. at the time of the malfunction.

Check operation of stop light.

CHECK:
Check if the stop lights go on and off normally when the brake pedal is depressed and released.
NG

Check and repair stop light circuit.

OK

Check STP signal.


ON

Brake Pedal
Released

Brake Pedal
Depressed

ON

STP

()

(+)

When using handheld tester:


PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the handheld tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and handheld tester main
switch ON.
CHECK:
Read the STP signal on the handheld tester.
OK:
Brake pedal is depressed: STP...ON
Brake pedal is released: STP...OFF
When not using handheld tester:
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the glove compartment door.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Check voltage between terminal STP of the Engine and ECT
ECU and body ground.
OK:

D10032

OK

Brake pedal

Voltage

Depressed

9.0 14 V

Released

Below 1.5 V

Check for intermittent problems.

NG

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DI104
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

Check harness and connector between Engine and ECT ECU and stop light
switch (See page IN20).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Check and replace Engine and


(See page IN20).

ECT ECU

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DI105
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


DI6RW03

DTC

P1725

NT Revolution Sensor Circuit Malfunction


(Input Turbine Speed Sensor)

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
This sensor detects the rotation speed of the input turbine. By comparing the input turbine speed signal (NT)
and the counter gear speed sensor signal (NC), the Engine and ECT ECU detects the shift timing of the gears
and appropriately controls the engine torque and hydraulic pressure in response to various conditions, thus
performing smooth gear shifting.
DTC No.

P1725

DTC Detecting Condition


The Engine and ECT ECU detects conditions (a), (b), (c), (d)
and (e) continuity for 5 seconds or more.
(1trip detection logic)
(a) Gear change not being performed
(b) Gear position: 2nd, 3rd or O/D gear
(c) Solenoid valves and neutral start switch are normal
(d) T/M input shaft rpm: 300 rpm or less
(e) T/M output shaft rpm: 1,000 rpm or less

Trouble Area

S Open or short in input turbine (NT) speed sensor circuit


S Input turbine (NT) speed sensor
S Engine and ECT ECU

WIRING DIAGRAM
Engine and ECT ECU

2
2
IE2 IF2
(RHD) (LHD)

5
E15 NT+

11
E15 NT

2
T8
Input Turbine
Speed Sensor
1
R

1
1
IE2 IF2
(RHD) (LHD)

D10176

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DI106
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check resistance between terminals NT+ and NT of Engine and ECT ECU.

NT+

PREPARATION:
Disconnect the connector from Engine and ECT ECU.
CHECK:
Check resistance between terminals NT+ and NT of Engine
and ECT ECU.
OK:
Resistance: 620 60

NT
D10033

OK

Check and replace the Engine and ECT ECU


(See page IN30).

NG

Check input turbine speed sensor.

Magnet

Q08218

PREPARATION:
Remove the input turbine speed sensor from transaxle.
CHECK:
(a) Measure resistance between terminals 1 and 2 of speed
sensor.
(b) Check voltage between terminals 1 and 2 of the speed
sensor when a magnet is put close to the front end of the
speed sensor then taken away quickly.
OK:
(a) Resistance: 620 60 at 20 C (68 F)
(b) Voltage is generated intermittently.
HINT:
The voltage generated is extremely low.

NG

Replace the input turbine speed sensor.

OK

Check and repair the harness and connector


between Engine and ECT ECU and input turbine speed sensor (See page IN30).
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DI107
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


DI6RX03

DTC

P1730

NC Revolution Sensor Circuit Malfunction


(Counter Gear Speed Sensor)

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
This sensor detects the rotation speed of the counter gear. By comparing the counter gear speed signal (NC)
and the input turbine speed sensor signal (NT), the Engine and ECT ECU detects the shift timing of the gears
and appropriately controls the engine torque and hydraulic pressure in response to various conditions, thus
performing smooth gear shifting.
DTC No.

P1730

DTC Detecting Condition


The Engine and ECT ECU detects conditions (a), (b), (c) and
(d) continuity for 5 secs or more.
(1trip detection logic)
(a) IG SW: ON
(b) Neutral start switch: Except P, N range
(c) T/M input shaft rpm: 300 rpm or less
(d) T/M output shaft rpm: 1,000 rpm or more

Trouble Area

S Open or short in counter gear (NC) speed sensor circuit


S Counter gear (NC) speed sensor
S Engine and ECT ECU

WIRING DIAGRAM
Engine and ECT ECU

4
E15 NC+

10
E15 NC

2
C18
Counter Gear
Speed Sensor
1

D07935

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DI108
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check resistance between terminals NC+ and NC of Engine and ECT ECU.

NC+

PREPARATION:
Disconnect the connector from Engine and ECT ECU.
CHECK:
Check resistance between terminals NC+ and NC of Engine
and ECT ECU.
OK:
Resistance: 620 60

NC

D10034

OK

Check and replace the Engine and ECT ECU


(See page IN30).

NG

Check counter gear speed sensor.

Magnet

Q08218

PREPARATION:
Remove the counter gear speed sensor from transaxle.
CHECK:
(a) Measure resistance between terminals 1 and 2 of speed
sensor.
(b) Check voltage between terminals 1 and 2 of the speed
sensor when a magnet is put close to the front end of the
speed sensor then taken away quickly.
OK:
(a) Resistance: 620 60 at 20 C (68 F)
(b) Voltage is generated intermittently.
HINT:
The voltage generated is extremely low.

NG

Replace the counter gear speed sensor.

OK

Check and repair the harness and connector


between Engine and ECT ECU and counter
gear speed sensor (See page IN30).
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DI109
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


DI6RZ03

DTC

P1760

Linear Solenoid for Line Pressure Control


Circuit Malfunction (SLT Solenoid Valve)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

Line Pressure Control Pressure

Current Flow to Solenoid D02290

ON

OFF

1 Cycle

The throttle pressure that is applied to the primary regulator


valve (which modulates line pressure) causes the solenoid
valve SLT, under electronic control, to precisely and minutely
modulate and generate line pressure according to the accelerator pedal effort, or engine power output detected.
This reduces the function of line pressure and provides smooth
shifting characteristics.
Upon receiving the throttle valve opening angle signal, Engine
and ECT ECU controls the line pressure by sending a predetermined (*) duty ratio to the solenoid valve, modulating the line
pressure, generating throttle pressure.
(*) Duty Ratio
The duty ratio is the ratio of the period of continuity in one cycle.
For example, if A is the period of continuity in one cycle, and
B is the period of noncontinuity, then

Duty Ratio =

BE4056

DTC No.

P1760

DTC Detecting Condition


(a) or (b) condition below is detected 1 second or more.
(a) SLT terminal: 0V
(b) SLT terminal: 12V

5 V / Div.

x 100 (%)

Trouble Area
S Open or short in SLT solenoid valve circuit
S SLT solenoid valve
S Engine and ECT ECU

Reference:
Wave form between terminals SLT+ and SLT during engine idling.

GND

1 msec. / Div.

A
A+B

D01875

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DI110
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

WIRING DIAGRAM
Engine and ECT ECU
Automatic Transaxle
SLT+
O

2
E1

15
E14 SLT+

7
E1

LW

24
E14 SLT

SLT
Solenoid
Valve

SLT
G

D07928

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DI111
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check SLT solenoid valve.


2

D03445
D03446
D02968

PREPARATION:
(a) Jack up the vehicle.
(b) Remove the oil pan.
(c) Disconnect the solenoid connector.
Check Solenoid Resistance:
CHECK:
Measure resistance between terminals 1 and 2 of solenoid connector.
OK:
Resistance: 5.0 5.6 at 20 C (68 F)
Check Solenoid Operation:
CHECK:
Connect positive (+) lead with an 8 10W bulb to terminal 1 of
solenoid connector and negative () lead to terminal 2, then
check the movement of the valve.
OK:

D03729

When battery positive voltage is applied.

Valve moves in
in illustration at right.

direction

When battery positive voltage is cut off.

Valve moves in
in illustration at left.

direction

NG

Replace SLT solenoid valve.

OK

Check harness and connector between SLT solenoid valve and Engine and ECT
ECU (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Replace Engine and ECT ECU.

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DI112
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


DI4ZS05

DTC

P1780

Neutral Start Switch Malfunction

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The neutral start switch detects the shift lever position and sends signals to the Engine and ECT ECU. The
Engine and ECT ECU receives signals (NSW, R, D 2 and L) from the neutral start switch.
DTC No.

P1780

DTC Detection Condition


When more than one of the following conditions continue for
500 sec. or more.
(a) P, N range input signal is ON.
(b) R range input signal is ON.
(c) N range input signal is ON.
(d) L range input signal is ON.
(e) 2 range input signal is ON.
(h) D range input signal is ON.
When any of following conditions for 500 msec. or more in the
M position.
(a) P, N range input signal is ON.
(b) P range input signal is ON.
(c) N range input signal is ON.
(d) L range input signal is ON.

Trouble Area

S Short in neutral start switch circuit


S Neutral start switch
S Engine
E i and
d ECT ECU

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DI113
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

WIRING DIAGRAM
Engine and ECT ECU

Neutral Start Switch


DL 7

BY

10
E14 D

LL 8

YG

4
E14 L

2L 4

11
E14 2

3
RL

Center J/B
3
3C

RB

RL 2

3
3D

RB

1
E14 R

20
3D

BW

23
E15 NSW

Center J/B
6

7
3E

BW

20 3E

WB
BW
Center J/B
10
3C

10
3A

RL

Instrument Panel J/B


GAUGE
10
5
IC

IF

Ignition Switch
BY
8 IG1 AM1 5

Instrument Panel J/B


ST
4
6
IC

IE

Instrument Panel J/B


WR
1
2
R
ID
ID
3 ST2 AM2 4

BW
Engine Room J/B

WR

3 2A

MAIN

6
2A

1
2D

Starter Relay

To Starter
J9*1 J20*2
Junction Connector
IJ *1
II *2

FL
MAIN

AM2

6
2C

2H
W

BG BG

1
F15

FL
Block
ALT

2 *1
1 *2
F17

Instrument Panel J/B


W

2
IA

AM1
1

3
IC

Battery
*1: LHD
*2: RHD
D10179

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DI114
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Read PNP, REVERSE, 2ND DRIVE and LOW signals.


When using handheld tester:
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the DLC3 cover.
(b) Connect a handheld tester to the DLC3.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON and handheld tester main
switch ON.
CHECK:
Shift lever into the P, R, N, D, 2 and L positions, and read the
PNP, REVERSE, 2ND DRIVE and LOW signals on the hand
held tester.
OK:

ON

Signal

2ND OFF ON

LOW OFF ON

DRIVE OFF ON

REVERSE OFF ON

P, N

PNP OFF ON

When not using handheld tester:


PREPARATION:
Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Measure voltage between terminals P. R. N. D. 2 and L of Engine and ECT ECU and body ground when the shift lever is
shifted to the following positions.
OK:

R
D

NSW

Shift range

2
D10035

Shift range

Tester connection

Specified value

P, R

NSW Body ground

Battery positive voltage

R Body ground

*Battery positive voltage

D Body ground

Battery positive voltage

2 Body ground

Battery positive voltage

L Body ground

Battery positive voltage

HINT:
*: The voltage will drop slightly due to lighting up of the back up
light.
OK

Check and replace the Engine and ECT ECU


(See page IN30).

NG

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DI115
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

Check neutral start switch.


PREPARATION:
(a) Jack up the vehicle.
(b) Remove the neutral start switch.
CHECK:
Check continuity between each terminal shown below when the
shift lever is moved to each position.

5 4 32 1
9 8 7 6

Shift range

D06561

Terminal No. to continuity

69

23

69

37

34

38

OK:
There is continuity.
NG

Replace the neutral start switch.

OK

Repair or replace harness and connector between battery and neutral start switch, neutral start switch and Engine and ECT ECU (See page IN30).

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DI116
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


DI6SY03

O/D Main Switch & O/D OFF Indicator Light Circuit


CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The O/D main switch contacts go open when the switch is pushed in and go closed when it is pushed out.
If O/D main switch is at OFF position, the O/D OFF indicator light lights up, and the Engine and ECT ECU
prohibits shifting overdrive.

WIRING DIAGRAM
O/D OFF Indicator Light
(Combination Meter)
9
8
C11
C11

Engine and ECT ECU

BO

Center J/B
10
3F

11
E13 OD2

O/D Main Switch

10
3A

RL
Center J/B

Instrument Panel J/B


5
IC

GAUGE

13
3A

10
IF

BY

WB

13
3C

WB
Ignition Switch
8

5
AM1

IG1

IE 4 Instrument
Panel
J/B

W
Instrument Panel J/B
W

2
IA

FL
2 *1 Block
1 *2 ALT
F17

AM1

3
IC

IC 1

WB
FL
1
MAIN
BG
F15

A
J1 (LHD)
J27 (RHD)
Junction Connector

*1: LHD
*2: RHD
Battery

II (LHD)
IJ (RHD)
D10177

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DI117
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
O/D OFF indicator light does not light up
1

Check O/D main switch.


PREPARATION:
Disconnect the O/D main switch connector.
CHECK:
Check continuity between terminals 5 and 6 of O/D main switch
connector.
OK:
O/D main switch

Q08078

NG

Resistance

ON

(open)

OFF

0 (continuity)

Replace the O/D main switch.

OK

Check and replace combination meter (See page BE1).

NG

Replace the combination meter.

OK

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DI118
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

Check OVERDRIVE CUT SW2 signal.


When using handheld tester:
PREPARATION:
(a) Connect a handheld tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and handheld tester main
switch ON.
CHECK:
Read the OVERDRIVE CUT SW2 signal on the handheld tester.
OK:

ON

O/D main switch condition

OVERDRIVE CUT SW2 signal

Pushed in

OFF

Pushed out

ON

When not using handheld tester:


PREPARATION:
Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Check voltage between terminal OD2 of Engine and ECT ECU
and body ground.
OK:

OD2

D10036

OK

O/D main switch

Voltage

OFF

Below 1.0 V

ON

10 14 V

Check and replace the Engine and ECT ECU


(See page IN30).

NG

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DI119
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

Check harness and connector between O/D OFF indicator light and Engine and
ECT ECU (See page IN20).

PREPARATION:
Disconnect the connector of Engine and ECT ECU and the connector of the combination meter.
CHECK:
Measure the continuity between the connector of Engine and ECT ECU and the connector of the combination meter.
OK:
Continuity
NG

Repair or replace the harness or connector.

OK

Repair or replace the wire harness or connectors between the connector of Engine
and ECT ECU and body Ground.

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DI120
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

O/D OFF indicator light remains ON


1

Check O/D main switch.


PREPARATION:
Disconnect the O/D main switch connector.
CHECK:
Check continuity between terminals 1 and 2 of O/D main switch
connector.
OK:

Q08078

NG

O/D main switch

Resistance

ON

(open)

OFF

0 (continuity)

Replace the O/D main switch.

OK

Check harness and connector between O/D OFF indicator light and O/D main
switch, O/D OFF indicator light and Engine and ECT ECU (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace the harness or connector.

OK

Check and replace the Engine and ECT ECU


(See page IN20).

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DI121
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


DI33604

Pattern Select Switch Circuit


CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The Engine & ECT ECU memory contains the shift programs for the NORMAL, POWER and SNOW (w/
SNOW mode) patterns, 2 range, L range and the lockup patterns. By following the programs corresponding
to the signals from the pattern select switch, the neutral start switch and other various sensors, the Engine
& ECT ECT switches the solenoid valves ON and OFF, and controls the transaxle gear change and the lock
up clutch operation.

WIRING DIAGRAM
Pattern Select Switch
NORM 5
3
E5
E5
SNOW
2
E5
PWR

RL

Engine and ECT ECU


19
E14 SNWI

PB

Center J/B
15
15
3D
3B

9
E14 PWR

15 3F
P
BO
3F 10

10 3B

3F 1

RL

22
7
RY E13 SNWL
C10

22
C11
Center J/B

10 3A

Combination Meter
9
C11
ECT SNOW
14
WB
C10

24
C10
ECT PWR

BO

Instrument Panel J/B


GAUGE

10
IF

5
IC

Ignition Switch
BY 8

WB

5
IG1

AM1
J1*1
J27*2
Junction
Connector

W
Instrument Panel J/B
3
IC

AM1
2

2
IA

1
WB
C10

FL
Block
2 *1
1 *2
ALT
F17

1
F15

BG

FL
MAIN

Battery

II*1
IJ*2

*1: LHD
*2: RHD
D10184

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DI122
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check PATTERN SEL SW signal.


When using handheld tester:
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the DLC3 cover.
(b) Connect a handheld tester to the DLC3.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON and handheld tester main
switch ON.
CHECK:
Read the PATTERN SEL SW signal on the handheld tester.
OK:

ON

Pattern select switch

PATTERN SEL SW signal

POWER

ON

NORM

OFF

SNOW

OFF

When not using handheld tester:


PREPARATION:
Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Measure voltage between terminal each of PWR, SNWI of Engine & ECT ECU and body ground when the pattern select
switch is set to the PWR (POWER), NORM (NORMAL) or
SNOW (SNOW) position.
OK:

PWR
SNWI

D10188

Switch position

Tester connection

Specified condition

PWR Body ground

9 14 V

SNWI Body ground

Below 1.5 V

PWR Body ground

Below 1.5 V

SNWI Body ground

Below 1.5 V

PWR Body ground

Below 1.5 V

SNWI Body ground

9 14 V

PWR

NORM

SNOW

HINT:
The Engine & ECT ECU uses the normal pattern signal if the
PWR and SNWI signals are not input.
OK

Proceed to next circuit inspection shown in


symptom problems table (See page DI79).

NG

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DI123
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

Check pattern select switch


PREPARATION:
Disconnect the pattern select switch connector.
CHECK:
Check continuity between terminals 2 and 3 (PWR, NORM), 3
and 5 (SNOW) of pattern select switch connector when the select switch is set to PWR, NORM or SNOW position.
OK:

2
3

Switch position

Tester connection

Specified condition

PWR

23

Continuity

NORM

2 3, 3 5

No continuity

SNOW

35

Continuity

D10186

NG

Replace the pattern select switch.

OK

Check harness and connector between battery and pattern select switch, pattern
select switch and Engine & ECT ECU (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace the harness or connector.

OK

Check and replace the Engine & ECT ECU


(See page IN30).

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DI124
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)


DI70303

Kickdown Switch Circuit (LHD)


CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The kickdown switch is turned ON when the accelerator pedal is depressed beyond the full throttle opening
and sends signals to Engine and ECT ECU.
When the kickdown switch is turned ON, the Engine and ECT ECU controls gear shifting according to the
programmed shift diagrams.
If a short circuit develops in the kickdown switch, the Engine and ECT ECU disregards the kickdown signals and controls shifting at the normal shift points.

WIRING DIAGRAM
Engine and ECT ECU

Kickdown
Switch
WB

17
E13 KD

Instrument Panel J/B


4
IE

1
IC

WB
J1 (LHD)
J27 (RHD)
Junction
connector

II (LHD)
IJ (RHD)
D10178

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DI125
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check KICK DOWN SW signal.


When using handheld tester:
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the DLC3 cover.
(b) Connect a handheld tester to the DLC3.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON and handheld tester main
switch ON.
CHECK:
Read the KICK DOWN SW signal on the handheld tester.
OK:
Accelerator Pedal

ON
KD

KICK DOWN
SW signal

Fully depressed (kickdown SW is ON)

ON

Released (kickdown SW is OFF)

OFF

When not using handheld tester:


PREPARATION:
Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Measure voltage between terminal KD of Engine and ECT ECU
connector and body ground when accelerator pedal is fully depressed or not.
OK:

D10037

Accelerator Pedal

Voltage

Fully depressed (kickdown SW is ON)

Below 1 V

Released (kickdown SW is OFF)

10 14 V

OK

Proceed to next circuit inspection shown in


problem symptoms table (See page DI79).

NG

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DI126
DIAGNOSTICS

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (U240E)

Check kickdown switch.


PREPARATION:
Disconnect the kickdown switch connector.
CHECK:
Check continuity at each terminal of kickdown switch connector.
OK:

D07967

NG

Kickdown Switch

Specified continuity

ON

Continuity

OFF

No continuity

Replace kickdown switch.

OK

Check harness and connector between Engine and ECT ECU and kickdown
switch, kickdown switch and body ground (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace the harness or connector.

OK

Check and replace Engine and ECT ECU (See


page IN30).

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DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

DI127

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC BRAKE


FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)
DI7YR01

HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING


Troubleshoot in accordance with the procedure on the following pages.
Vehicle Brought to Workshop
1

Customer Problem Analysis


P. DI128

Check and Clear DTC (Precheck)


P. DI129

Items inside
are titles of pages in this manual,
with the page number in the bottom portion. See
the pages for detailed explanations.

Symptom
does not occur
3

Problem Symptom Confirmation

Symptom Simulation
PDI127.

Problem Symptoms Table


P. DI135

Symptom
occurs

Normal code

DTC Check
P. DI129
Malfunction code

DTC Chart
P. DI132

Circuit Inspection

9
Sensor Check

P. DI136 DI166

Check for Fluid Leakage


P. DI168

Identification of Problem
10

11

Repair

Confirmation Test

End
Fail safe function:
When a failure occurs in the ABS system, the ABS warning light is lit and the ABS operation is prohibited. In addition
to this, when the failure which disables the EBD operation occurs, the brake warning light is lit as well and EBD
operation is prohibited.
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DI128

DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)
DI7YS01

CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS CHECK


ABS Check Sheet

Inspectors
:
Name
Registration No.
Registration Year

Customers Name

Frame No.
Date Vehicle
Brought In

km
miles

Odometer Reading

Date Problem First Occurred

Frequency Problem Occurs

Continuously

/
Intermittently (

times a day)

ABS does not operate.


ABS does not operate intermittently.

Symptoms

ABS Warning Light


Abnormal

Remains ON

Does not Light Up

Brake Warning
Light Abnormal

Remains ON

Does not Light Up

1st Time

Normal Code

Malfunction Code (Code

2nd Time

Normal Code

Malfunction Code (Code

DTC Check

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DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

DI129
DI7YT01

PRECHECK
1.
(a)
(b)

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
Release the parking brake lever.
Check the indicator.
When the ignition switch is turned ON, check that the ABS
warning light and brake warning light goes on for 3 seconds.

HINT:
F12747

S
S

(c)

Tc

When the parking brake is applied or the level of the brake


fluid is low, the brake warning light is lit.
If the indicator check result is not normal, proceed to troubleshooting for the ABS warning light circuit or brake
warning light circuit (See page DI159, DI161).

Check the DTC


(1) Using SST, connect terminals Tc and CG of DLC3.
SST 09843 18040
(2) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(3) Read the DTC from the ABS warning light on the
combination meter.

HINT:
S

DLC3
CG

F04969

If no code appears, inspect the diagnostic circuit or ABS


warning light circuit (See page DI164 or DI159).

As an example, the blinking patterns for normal code and


codes 11 and 21 are shown on the left.
(4) Codes are explained in the code table on page
DI132.
(5) After completing the check, disconnect terminals Tc
and CG, and turn off the display.
If 2 or more malfunctions are indicated at the same time the lowest numbered DTC will be displayed 1st.

Normal Code
0.25 secs.
0.5 secs.
0.25 secs.
ON

OFF

Code 11 and 21
0.5 secs.
1.5 secs.
4 secs.

0.5 secs.

2.5 secs.

ON
OFF

Code 11

Code 21
F00103

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DI130

DIAGNOSTICS

(d)

BR3890

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

Clear the DTC.


(1) Using SST, connect terminals Tc and CG of DLC3.
SST 09843 18040
(2) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(3) Clear the DTC stored in ECU by depressing the
brake pedal 8 or more times within 3 seconds.
(4) Check that the warning light shows the normal
code.
(5) Remove the SST from the terminals of DLC3.
SST 09843 18040

HINT:
Cancellation cannot be done by removing the battery cable or
ECUIG fuse.

2.
(a)

Ts

DLC3
CG

SPEED SENSOR SIGNAL


Check the speed sensor signal.
(1) When the ignition switch is turned ON, check that
the ABS warning light goes on for 3 seconds.
(2) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(3) Using SST, connect terminals Ts and CG of DLC3.
SST 09843 18040
(4) Start the engine.

F04969

(5)
0.13 secs.

0.12 secs.

ON

OFF
BR3904

Check that the ABS warning light blinks.

HINT:
If the ABS warning light does not blink, inspect the ABS warning
light circuit (See page DI159).
(6) Drive vehicle straight forward.
Drive vehicle at 45 55 km/h (28 34 mph) for several seconds.
HINT:
If the brake is applied during the check, the check routine must
be started again.
(7) Stop the vehicle.
(8) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(9) Disconnect the SST from terminals Ts and CG, and
connect the SST to terminals Tc and CG of DLC3.
SST 09843 18040
(10) Turn the ignition switch ON.

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DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

DI131

(11) Read the number of blinks of the ABS warning light.


HINT:
S
S
S

See the list of DTC shown below.


If every sensor is normal, a normal code is output (A cycle
of 0.25 secs. ON and 0.25 secs. OFF is repeated).
If 2 or more malfunctions are indicated at the same time,
the lowest numbered code will be displayed 1st.

Malfunction Code (Example Codes 72, 76)


7
2

ON
OFF

1.5 secs.

0.5 secs.

0.5 secs.

0.5 secs.

2.5 secs.

4 secs.

0.5 secs.

Repeat
BR3893

(12) After doing the check, disconnect the SST from terminals Tc and CG of DLC3 and turn ignition switch
OFF.
SST 09843 18040
DTC of the speed sensor check function:
Code No.

Diagnosis

Trouble Area

71

Low output voltage of right front speed sensor

S Right front speed sensor


S Sensor installation
S Right front speed sensor rotor

72

Low output voltage of left front speed sensor

S Left front speed sensor


S Sensor installation
S Left front speed sensor rotor

73

Low output voltage of right rear speed sensor

S Right rear speed sensor


S Sensor installation
S Right rear speed sensor rotor

74

Low output voltage of left rear speed sensor

S Left rear speed sensor


S Sensor installation
S Left rear speed sensor rotor

75

Abnormal change in output voltage of right front speed sensor

Right front speed sensor rotor

76

Abnormal change in output voltage of left front speed


sensor

Left front speed sensor rotor

77

Abnormal change in output voltage of right rear speed


sensor

Right rear speed sensor rotor

78

Abnormal change in output voltage of left rear speed sensor

Left rear speed sensor rotor

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DI132

DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)
DI7YU01

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART


HINT:
S
S

Using SST 09843 18040, connect the terminals Tc and CG.


If a malfunction code is displayed during the DTC check, check the circuit listed for that code. For details of each code, turn to the page referred to under the See page for respective DTC No. in the
DTC chart.
DTC No.
(See Page)

Detection Item

Trouble Area

ABS solenoid valve relay faulty

S ABS solenoid valve relay


S Valve supply voltage
S ECU

13
(DI138)

ABS pump motor faulty

S ABS motor relay


S Pump motor voltage
S Pump motor lead disconnected
S ECU

21
(DI140)

Right front solenoid valves faulty

ABS actuator (right front inlet or outlet solenoid valve)

22
(DI140)

Left front solenoid valves faulty

ABS actuator (left front inlet or outlet solenoid valve)

23
(DI140)

Right rear solenoid valves faulty

ABS actuator (right rear inlet or outlet solenoid valve)

24
(DI140)

Left rear solenoid valves faulty

ABS actuator (left rear inlet or outlet solenoid valve)

31
(DI142)

Right front wheel speed sensor signal malfunction

32
(DI142)

Left front wheel speed sensor signal malfunction

33
(DI142)

Right rear wheel speed sensor signal malfunction

34
(DI142)

Left rear wheel speed sensor signal malfunction

35
(DI142)

Open circuit in right front wheel speed sensor circuit

36
(DI142)

Open circuit in left front wheel speed sensor circuit

37
(DI147)

Speed sensor rotor is wrong number of teeth on one of the 4


wheels

38
(DI142)

Open circuit in right rear wheel speed sensor circuit

39
(DI142)

Open circuit in left rear wheel speed sensor circuit

11
(DI136)

S Right front, left front, right rear and left rear speed sensor
S Each sspeed
eed sensor circuit
S Sensor installation
S ECU

S Right front, left front speed sensor


S Each
E h speed
d sensor circuit
i it
S ECU
S Speed sensor
S Sensor rotor
S ECU
S Right rear, left rear speed sensor
S Each
E h speed
d sensor circuit
i it
S ECU

41
(DI149)

Low battery voltage

S Battery
S IC regulator
S Power source circuit
S ECU

58
(DI153)

Open circuit in stop light switch circuit

S Stop light switch


S Stop light switch circuit
S ECU

62
(DI157)

Malfunction in ECU

ECU

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DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

DI133
DI7YV01

PARTS LOCATION

ABS Warning Light


Brake Warning Light
Rear Speed Senser

ABS Actuator
(w/ ECU, Relay)

Front Speed Sensor

Rear Speed Senser


Rotor
Front Speed Sensor
Rotor
DLC3

F04286

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DI134

DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)
DI7YW01

TERMINALS OF ECU
A6

F10161

Symbols (Terminals No.)

Wiring Color

Condition

STD Voltage (V)

+B (A6 17, 18) GND (A6


16, 19)

B WB

IG1(A6 15) GND (A6 16,


19)

BR WB

WA (A6 20) GND (A6 16,


19)

P L WB
PL
W B

STP (A6 14) GND (A6 16,


19)

G W WB
GW
W B

Tc (A6 12) GND (A6 16,


19)

LGR WB

IG switch ON

5.7 8.1

Ts (A6 11) GND (A6 16,


19)

RB WB

IG switch ON

5.7 8.1

WR*1 B

IG switch ON,
slowly turn right front wheel

AC generation

IG switch ON,
slowly turn left front wheel

AC generation

IG switch ON,
slowly turn right rear wheel

AC generation

IG switch ON,
slowly turn left rear wheel

AC generation

FR (A6 5) FR
FR+
FR (A6 4)

W*2

R LW

FL+ (A6 7) FL (A6 6)

RR (A6 2) RR
RR+
RR (A6 1)

P LR*1
P L*2
Y BR

RL+ (A6 9) RL (A6 8)


SP1 (A6 10) GND (A6 16,
19)

L WB

PKB (A6 13) GND (A6 16,


19)

R W WB
RW
W B

PN (A6 23) GND (A6 16,


19)

B W WB
BW
W B

EBDW (A6 21) GND


(A6 16, 19)

*1:
*2:

R W WB
RW
W B

Constant

10 14

IG switch ON

10 14

IG switch ON, ABS warning light ON

10 14

IG switch ON, ABS warning light OFF

Below 2.6

Stop light switch OFF

Below 1.5

Stop light switch ON

5 14

Vehicle driveing at about 20 km/h (12 mph)

Pulse generation

IG switch ON, parking brake switch ON

Below 2.6

IG switch ON, parking brake switch OFF

10 14

IG switch ON, shift lever P or N range

10 14

IG switch ON, except shift lever P or N range

Below 1.6

IG switch ON, brake warning light OFF

Below 2.6

IG switch ON, brake warning light ON

10 14

LHD
RHD

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DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

DI135
DI7YX01

PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE


If a normal code is displayed during the DTC check but the problem still occurs, check the circuits for each
problem symptom in the order given in the table below and proceed to the relevant troubleshooting page.
Symptoms

Inspection Circuit

See page

ABS does not operate.

Only when 1.to 4. are all normal and the problem is still occurring, replace the
ABS ECU.
1. Check the DTC reconfirming that the normal code is output.
2. Power source circuit
3. Speed sensor circuit
4. Check the hydraulic circuit for leakage.

DI129
DI149
DI142
DI168

ABS does not operate


intermittently.

Only when 1. 4. are all normal and the problem is still occurring, replace the
ABS ECU.
1. Check the DTC reconfirming that the normal code is output.
2. Speed sensor circuit
3. Stop light switch circuit
4. Check the hydraulic circuit for leakage.

DI129
DI142
DI153
DI168

ABS warning light


abnormal.

1. ABS warning light circuit


2. ABS ECU

DI159

Brake warning light


abnormal.

1. Brake warning light circuit


2. ABS ECU

DI161

DTC check cannot be done.

Only when 1. and 2. are all normal and the problem is still occurring, replace the
ABS ECU.
1. ABS warning light circuit
2. Tc terminal circuit

Speed sensor signal check


cannot be done.

1. Ts terminal circuit
2. ABS ECU

DI159
DI164
DI166

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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DI136

DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)
DI7YY01

CIRCUIT INSPECTION
DTC

11

ABS Solenoid Valve Relay Circuit

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
This relay supplies power to each ABS solenoid. After the ignition switch is turned ON, if the initial check is
OK, the relay goes on.
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

11

Detection of any conditions from 1. through 3.:


3. 3 or more solenoid valves are detected faulty in response and at the same time valve supply voltage is
detected faulty.
4. Solenoid valve relay will not be switched OFF.
5. Valve relay is stuck in spite of its high valve relay supply
voltage.

Trouble Area

S ABS solenoid valve relay


S Valve supply voltage
S ECU

WIRING DIAGRAM
B
B

(*4) (*2)
2 2
1

18 A6 17 A6
+B
+B
Valve Relay
ABS
60A

ALT
140A*2
1 F15 120A*3
B (*2)
100A*1
BG(*3 )
W(*1)
FL Main
3.0w*2,*3
2.0L*1

Battery

*1: 1ZZFF,3ZZFE,3SFE
*2: 1CDFTV
*3: 1AZFSE
*4: Except 1CDFTV
*5: LHD
*6: RHD

EA1 EC1

1 F20
Fusible
Link
Block

EA1 EC1

Motor Relay

ECU

GND

GND
A6 19
WB
J9 (*5)
WB
J27 (*6) A
WB A
J1 (*5)
J/C
J20 (*6)
J/C
IJ

16 WB
A6
Engine Room J/B
2B 8
1
WB
2F
2F 3
WB
EB

II

WB

WB
EA

F13402

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DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

DI137

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check voltage between terminals A6 17, 18 and A6 16, 19 of ABS actuator


connector.
PREPARATION:
Disconnect the ABS actuator connector.
CHECK:
Measure the voltage between terminals A6 17, 18 and A6
16, 19 of ABS actuator harness side connector.
OK:
Voltage: 10 14 V

LOCK
A6

18 17

()

16

(+)

19
F00064

NG

Check and replace fuses.


Check and repair harness or connector.

OK

If the same code is still output after the DTC is deleted, check the contact condition of each connection. If the connections are normal, the ECU may be defective.

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DI138

DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)
DI7YZ01

DTC

13

Pump Motor Circuit

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The ABS motor relay supplies power to the ABS pump motor. While the ABS is activated, the ECU switches
the ABS motor relay ON and operates the ABS pump motor.
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

13

Detection of any conditions from 1. through 3.:


1. After actuating the motor relay, voltage will not be supplied to the pump motor within 0.4 secs.
2. Although the voltage supplied to the pump motor is in a
high level, motor relay will not actuate for 2.5 secs, or
more.
3. The voltage supplied to the pump motor keeps low level
for louger than 0.4 secs. and the pump repeats activating for 7 secs. 3times maximally. After the last activation,
the pump motor has been gone dead because of short
circuit.

S ABS motor relay


S Pump motor voltage
S Pump motor lead disconnected
S ECU

WIRING DIAGRAM
B
B

(*4) (*2)
2 2
1

18 A6 17 A6
+B
+B
Valve Relay
ABS
60A

ALT
140A*2
1 F15 120A*3
B (*2)
100A*1
BG(*3 )
W(*1)
FL Main
3.0w*2,*3
2.0L*1

Battery

*1: 1ZZFF,3ZZFE,3SFE
*2: 1CDFTV
*3: 1AZFSE
*4: Except 1CDFTV
*5: LHD
*6: RHD

EA1 EC1

1 F20
Fusible
Link
Block

EA1 EC1

Motor Relay

ECU

GND

GND
A6 19
WB
J9 (*5)
WB
J27 (*6) A
WB A
J1 (*5)
J/C
J20 (*6)
J/C
IJ

16 WB
A6
Engine Room J/B
2B 8
1
WB
2F
2F 3
WB
EB

II

WB

WB
EA

F13402

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DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

DI139

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check voltage between terminals A6 17, 18 and A6 16, 19 of ABS actuator


connector.
PREPARATION:
Disconnect the ABS actuator connector.
CHECK:
Measure the voltage between terminals A6 17, 18 and A6
16, 19 of ABS actuator harness side connector.
OK:
Voltage: 10 14 V

LOCK
A6

19

17

18

()

16

(+)

F00064

NG

Check and replace fuses.


Check and repair harness or connector.

OK

If the same code is still output after the DTC is deleted, check the contact condition of each connection. If the connections are normal, the ECU may be defective.

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DI140

DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)
DI7Z001

DTC

21, 22, 23, 24

ABS Solenoid Valve Circuit

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
This solenoid goes on when signals are received from the ECU and controls the pressure acting on the wheel
cylinders thus controlling the braking force.
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

21, 22, 23, 24

Solenoid valve signal does not match for the check result.

Trouble Area
Each solenoid valve

WIRING DIAGRAM
B
B

(*4) (*2)
2 2
1

18 A6 17 A6
+B
+B
Valve Relay
ABS
60A

ALT
140A*2
1 F15 120A*3
B (*2)
100A*1
BG(*3 )
W(*1)
FL Main
3.0w*2,*3
2.0L*1

Battery

*1: 1ZZFF,3ZZFE,3SFE
*2: 1CDFTV
*3: 1AZFSE
*4: Except 1CDFTV
*5: LHD
*6: RHD

EA1 EC1

1 F20
Fusible
Link
Block

EA1 EC1

Motor Relay

ECU

GND

GND
A6 19
WB
J9 (*5)
WB
J27 (*6) A
WB A
J1 (*5)
J/C
J20 (*6)
J/C
IJ

16
WB
A6
Engine Room J/B
2B 8
1
WB
2F
2F 3
WB
EB

II

WB

WB
EA

F13402

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DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check the DTC once more.

PREPARATION:
(a) Clear the DTC (See page DI129).
(b) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
CHECK:
Turn the ignition switch ON, and check if the same DTC is stored in the memory.
NO

No problem.

YES

Replace ABS ECU.

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DI141

DI142

DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)
DI7Z101

DTC

31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 38, 39

Speed Sensor Circuit

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The speed sensor detects wheel speed and sends the appropriate signals to the ECU. These signals are used to control
the ABS system. The front and rear rotors each have 48 serrations.
When the rotors rotate, the magnetic field emitted by the permanent magnet in the speed sensor generates an AC voltage.
Since the frequency of this AC voltage changes in direct proportion to the speed of the rotor, the frequency is used by the ECU
to detect the speed of each wheel.

Speed Sensor
S Magnet
N

Rotor

Coil

To ECU

Low Speed
High Speed
+V

BR3583
BR3582

F00010

DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

31, 32, 33, 34

Detection of any of conditions from 1. through 3.:


1. Vehicle speed is more than 40 km/h (25 mph), pulses
are not input for 0.01 secs.
2. After the initial start or restart and when the vehicle
speed has reached 12 km/h (7 mph), the wheel with 0
km/h (0 mph) of wheel speed was detected.
3. After the initial start or restart and when the vehicle
speed has reached 70 km/h (44 mph), front wheel with 0
km/h (0 mph) of wheel speed was detected.
4. In case that the vehicle equipped with the temporaly tire
is driven with high speed but without low pressure in that
temporaly tire.

S Right front, left front, right rear, left rear speed sensor
S Each speed sensor circuit
S Sensor installation
S ECU
S Tire pressure

35, 36, 38, 39

Detecting abnormality in the resistance value of each speed


sensor.

S Right front, left front, right rear, left rear speed sensor
S Each speed sensor circuit
S ECU

HINT:
S
S
S
S

DTC
DTC
DTC
DTC

Nos.
Nos.
Nos.
Nos.

31
32
33
34

and
and
and
and

35 are for the right front speed sensor.


36 are for the left front speed sensor.
38 are for the right rear speed sensor.
39 are for the left rear speed sensor.

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DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

DI143

WIRING DIAGRAM
ABS ECU with
Actuator
Left Front
Speed Sensor
1
2

Right Front
Speed Sensor
1 W

(Shielded)
(*1)

2
B (*1)
R (*2)

7
A6

FL+

LW

6
A6

FL

W (*1)
WR (*2) 5
A6

FR+

4
A6

FR

1
IH2

(Shielded)

2
IH2
3
IH2

(*1)
B

WB
Left Rear
Speed Sensor
1 Y

(Shielded)

9
9
IC1 ID1

B (*1)
BR (*2)
WB

(*2)
BR

II1
(*1)
8 7
II1 II1

(Shielded)

9
II1

2
L (*1)
V (*2)

9
A6 RL+
8
A6

(Shielded)
(*1)

8
II1
(*2)

L (*1)
LR (*2)
WB

RL

2
A6 RR+

A
A
J1 (*2), J20(*1)
J/C

(*1)
Y

10 10
IC1 ID1
(*1) 11
ID1
2)
(*
7

Right Rear
Speed Sensor
1 P

(Shielded)

1
A6 RR

19
A6

GND

A WB
J9 (*2), J27(*1)
J/C
IJ

II
*1 RHD
*2 LHD

F13403

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DI144

DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check speed sensor.

1
2

R14205

R14213

Front
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the front fender liner.
(b) Disconnect the speed sensor connector.
CHECK:
Measure resistance between terminals 1 and 2 of speed sensor
connector.
OK:
Resistance: 0.6 2.5 k (1.6 0.2 k at 20 C)
CHECK:
Measure resistance between terminals 1 and 2 of speed sensor
connector and body ground.
OK:
Resistance: 1 M or higher
Rear
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the seat cushion and side seatback.
(b) Disconnect the speed sensor connector.
CHECK:
Measure resistance between terminals 1 and 2 of speed sensor
connector.
OK:
Resistance: 1.2 2.3 k (1.6 0.1 k at 20 C)
CHECK:
Measure resistance between terminals 1 and 2 of speed sensor
connector and body ground.
OK:
Resistance: 1 M or higher

NG

Replace speed sensor.

NOTICE:
Check the speed sensor signal last (See page DI129).
OK

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DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

DI145

Check for open and short circuit in harness and connector between each speed
sensor and ECU (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Check speed sensor installation.


CHECK:
Check the speed sensor installation.
OK:
The installation bolt is tightened properly and there is
no clearance between the sensor and front steering
knuckle or rear axle carrier.
OK

NG
BR3795

NG

Replace speed sensor.

NOTICE:
Check the speed sensor signal last (See page DI129).
OK

Check speed sensor and sensor rotor serrations.


Normal Signal Waveform

GND

2 m/s / Division
1 V / Division

REFERENCE: INSPECTION USING OSCILLOSCOPE


PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the ABS ECU.
(b) Connect the oscilloscope to the terminals FR+, FL+, RR+
or RL+ and GND of the ABS ECU.
CHECK:
Drive the vehicle at about 30 km/h (19 mph), and check the signal waveform.

W04200

OK

Check and replace ABS ECU.

NG

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DI146

DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

Check sensor rotor and sensor tip.

R00948

R00947

Front
PREPARATION:
Remove the front drive shaft (See page SA3).
CHECK:
Check the sensor rotor serrations.
OK:
No scratches or missing teeth or foreign objects.
PREPARATION:
Remove the front speed sensor (See Pub. No. RM599E on
page BR41).
CHECK:
Check the sensor tip.
OK:
No scratches or foreign objects on the sensor tip.

Rear
PREPARATION:
Remove the axle hub (See Pub. No. RM599E on page SA10).
CHECK:
Check the sensor rotor serrations.
OK:
No scratches or missing teeth or foreign objects.
PREPARATION:
Remove the rear speed sensor (See Pub. No. RM599E on
page BR44).
CHECK:
Check the sensor tip.
OK:
No scratches or foreign objects on the sensor tip.
NG

Replace sensor rotor or speed sensor.

NOTICE:
Check the speed sensor signal last (See page DI129).
OK

Check and replace ABS ECU.

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DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

DI147
DI7Z201

DTC

37

Speed Sensor Rotor Faulty

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

37

Detection of any of conditions from 1. through 3.:


1. Occurrence of differential to some degree in the wheel
speed between the front and rear wheels of either left or
right side of the vehicle and the front left and right
wheels. (Detection of differential in mini tire size, spinning wheel and decelerating wheel.)
2. Continuous ABS control for 60 secs. or more.
3. Interference on 1 or more wheels for 20 secs. with the
brake pedal depressed, or for 5 secs. when the brake
pedal is not depressed.
4. In case that the vehicle equipped with the temporaly tire
is driven with high speed but without low pressure in that
temporaly tire.

S Speed sensor
S Sensor rotor
S ECU
S Tire pressure

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check sensor rotor (See page DI142).

NG

Replace sensor rotor.

OK

Check speed sensor (See page DI142).

NG

Replace speed sensor.

OK

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DI148

DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

Check for open or short circuit in harness and connector between speed sensor
and ECU (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness and connector.

OK

Check and replace ABS ECU.

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DIAGNOSTICS

DI149

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

DI7Z301

DTC

41

Power Source Circuit

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
This circuit is the power source for the ECU, hence the actuators.
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

When the vehicle speed is at aprox. 6 km/h (4 mph), low


battery voltage is less than 9.4 V at the time of nonoperation of ABS control or less than 8.8 V at the time of operation of ABS control, and high battery voltage is more than
17.4 V.

41

S Battery
S IC regulator
S Power source circuit
S ECU

Fail safe function:


If trouble occurs in the power source circuit, the ECU cuts off current to the ABS solenoid valve relay and
prohibits ABS control.

WIRING DIAGRAM
B
B

(*4) (*2)
2 2
1

BR 18
3D

EA1 EC1

18
3A

Instrument Panel J/B


BR

18 A6 17 A6 A6 15
+B
+B IG1
Valve Relay

1 F20
ABS
60A
Fusible
Link
Block

Center J/B

EA1 EC1

Motor Relay

ALT

9
IE

ECUIG

*1: 1ZZFF,3ZZFE,3SFE
*2: 1CDFTV
*3: 1AZFSE
*4: Except 1CDFTV
*5: LHD
*6: RHD
ECU

1 F15
B (*2)
BG(*3 )
W(*1)

Battery

FL Main
3.0w*2,*3
2.0L*1

GND

GND
A6 19
WB
J9 (*5)
WB
J27 (*6) A
WB A
J1 (*5)
J/C
J20 (*6)
J/C
IJ

II

16
WB
A6

Engine Room J/B


2B 8

1
2F

WB

2F 3
WB
EB

WB

WB
EA

F13404

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DI150

DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check battery voltage.

OK:
Voltage: 10 14 V
NG

Check and replace fuses.


Check and repair the charging system.

OK

Check voltage between terminals IG1 and GND of ABS actuator connector.
PREPARATION:
Disconnect ABS actuator connector.
CHECK:
(a) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b) Measure voltage between terminals IG1 and GND of ABS
actuator harness side connector.
OK:
Voltage: 10 14 V

ON

IG1

GND
(+)

()

F00067

NG

Check and replace fuses.


Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

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DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

DI151

Check continuity between terminals GND of ABS actuator connector and body
ground.
CHECK:
Measure resistance between terminals GND of ABS actuator
harness side connector and body ground.
OK:
Resistance: 1 or less

LOCK

()

(+)

GND
F00068

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

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DI152

DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

Check ECUIG fuse.

Instrument Panel J/B

ECUIG

PREPARATION:
Remove ECUIG fuse from instrument panel J/B.
CHECK:
Check continuity of ECUIG fuse.
OK:
Continuity

F12740

NG

Check for short circuit in all the harness and


components connected to ECUIG fuse (See attached wiring diagram.

OK

Check and replace ABS ECU.

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DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

DI153
DI7Z401

DTC

58

Stop Light Switch Circuit

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

58

Stop light switch circuit is open circuit, and stop light switch
voltage is in the level between 65 % or more and less
than 93 % of the battery voltage.

S Stop light switch


S Stop light switch circuit
S ECU

WIRING DIAGRAM
Sedan:

Instrument Panel J/B


STOP 10A 10
1
IA
IG

WR *5
W *6

1 F17
ALT
140A *7
120A *8
100A *9
1 F15
B *7
BG *8
W *9

Stop Light
Switch
W

GW
1

Center J/B
21
3F

ABS ECU with


Actuator
21
3D

GW

14
A6 STP

8 3C
Fusible
Link
Block

GW

6
5
ID1 II1
*5 *6

GW

F *1 F *1

GW

J/C

FL
Main

1
3.0W *7,*8
2.0L *9
2

Battery

D *2 D *2 GW
GW
6
2
Stop
Stop Light
Light LH
RH
4 WB
WB 4
A *4 A *4
A *4

High
Mounted
Stop
Light

J/C
A *3

WB

*3
WB

WB

BL *5
BN *6

BM

*1: J12(LHD), J28(RHD)


*2: J13(LHD), J29(RHD)
*3: J10 (LHD), J30 (RHD)
*4: J11 (LHD), J31 (RHD)
*5: LHD
*6: RHD
*7: 1CDFTV
*8: 1AZFSE
*9: 1ZZFE,3ZZFE,3SFE
F13602

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DI154

DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

Lift Back (LHD):


Stop Light
Switch

Instrument Panel J/B


STOP 10A 10
1
IA
IG

WR

140A *1
1
120A *2
F17
Fusible
100A *3 GW
Link
Block
ALT

21
3D

GW

GW

6
ID1

GW

D J14 D J14
J/C

High
Mounted
Stop
Light

GW

GW
3
Stop
Stop Light
Light RH
LH
3
5 WB
WB
E J15
E J15 B J15

WB

J/C
E J14
WB

E J14 B J14

WB

*1:1CDFTV
*2:1AZFSE
*3:1ZZFE,3ZZFE,3SFE

WB

BO

BQ

BP

ABS ECU with


Actuator

Lift Back (RHD):


Instrument Panel J/B
STOP 10A 10
1
IA
IG

Stop Light
Switch

1 F17

Center J/B

W
2

GW

21
3F

GW
1

W
140A *1
120A *2
100A *3

14
A6 STP

8 3C

F J15 F J15

Battery

21
3F

GW

1 BD1

1 F15
B *1
BG *2
GW
W *3
FL
1
Main
3.0W *1,*2
2.0L *3
2

Center J/B

W
2

ABS ECU with


Actuator

GW

21
3D

GW

14
A6 STP

8 3C

5
II1

GW

Fusible
Link
ALT
E J33 D J32
Block
1 BD1
1 F15
J/C
1
B*
E J33 E J33
BG *2
GW
GW
3
W*
FL
GW
Main
High
1
3
5
1,
2
3.0W * *
Stop
Stop Light
Mounted
2.0L *3
Light LH
RH
Stop
2 Light
5
3
Battery

WB

BQ

WB

BP

WB

BO

*1:1CDFTV
*2:1AZFSE
*3:1ZZFE,3ZZFE,3SFE
F13603

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DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

Wagon:

WR *1
W *2

1
IA

STOP 10A 10
IG

1 F17
140A *3
Fusible
120A *4
Link
ALT 100A *5
Block

GW
2

J16 *1
J34 *2

6
5
ID1 II1
*1 *2

GW
B

W *5

21
3F

21
3D

GW

14
A6 STP

8 3C
GW

J17 *1
J35 *2

1 F15

B *3
BG *4

ABS ECU with


Actuator

Stop Light
Switch

Instrument Panel J/B

DI155

FL
GW High
GW
Main
Mounted 2
1
Stop
3.0W *3,*4
Stop
Light LH
2.0L *5
Light
2
4 WB
A WB
A
Battery
A WB

GW
2

Stop Light
RH
4 WB
A
J17 *1
J35 *2
J/C
A WB

BS

BR

*1:LHD
*2:RHD
*3:1CDFTV
*4:1AZFSE
*5:1ZZFE,3ZZFE,3SFE
F13604

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check operation of stop light.

CHECK:
Check that stop light lights up when brake pedal is depressed and turns off when brake pedal is released.
NG

Repair stop light circuit (See Pub. No. RM599E


on BE57).

OK

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DI156

()

DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

Check voltage between terminal STP of ABS actuator and body ground.
PREPARATION:
Disconnect ABS actuator connector.
CHECK:
Measure voltage between terminal STP of ABS actuator harness side connector and body ground when brake pedal is depressed.
OK:
Voltage: 8 14 V

(+)
STP

F00069

OK

Proceed to next circuit inspection shown in


problem symptoms table (See page DI135).

NG

Check for open circuit in harness and connector between ABS ECU and stop
light switch (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Check and replace ABS ECU.

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DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

DI157
DI7Z501

DTC

62

ABS ECU Malfunction

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC No.
62

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

ABS ECU continuously detected the inproper operation of


ABS.

S Battery
S ECU

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Is DTC output?

Check DTC on page DI129.


YES

Repair circuit indicated by the output code.

YES

Check for short circuit in harness and connector between DLC3 and ABS ECU (See page
IN30).

NO

Is normal code displayed?

NO

Does ABS warning light go off?

YES

Check open and short circuit of the harness and


connector in the Tc circuit between ECU and
DLC3.

NO

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DI158

DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

Check voltage between terminals IG1 and GND of ABS actuator connector.
PREPARATION:
Disconnect ABS actuator connector.
CHECK:
(a) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b) Measure voltage between terminals IG1 and GND of ABS
actuator harness side connector.
OK:
Voltage: 10 14 V

ON

IG1

(+)

()

GND

F00067

YES

Check for open or short circuit in harness and


connector between ECUIG fuse and ABS actuator (See page IN30).

OK

Check connection of ABS actuator connector.

CHECK:
(a) Check the connection of the ABS actuator connector.
(b) Check the ABS warning light goes off.

OK

Check and replace ABS ECU.

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

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DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

DI159
DI7Z601

ABS Warning Light Circuit


CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
If the ECU detects trouble, it lights the ABS warning light while at the same time prohibiting ABS control. At
this time, the ECU records a DTC in memory.
Connecting terminals Tc and CG of the DLC3 makes the ABS warning light blink and output the DTC.

WIRING DIAGRAM

Instrument Panel J/B


10 RL
5
IC
IF

Center J/B

PL

20
A6 WA

Combination
Meter

BY

Ignition S/W

10
C11

10 RL 9
C11
3F
1 RL 22
3F
C11

10
3A

ABS Actuator
with ECU

ABS Warning
Light

W
5

Instrument Panel J/B


3
IC

AM1

40A

Fusible Link
Block

2 W(LHD) 2
F17
IA
1
F17
W(RHD)

1
F15
140A
120A
100A

*1
*2
*3

B (*1)
BG (*2)
W (*3)
Battery
FL Main
3.0W (*1, *2)
2.0L (*3)

*1: 1CDFTV
*2: 1AZFSE
*3: 1ZZFE, 3ZZFE, 3SFE
F13405

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DI160

DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
Troubleshoot in accordance with the chart below for each trouble symptom.
ABS warning light does not light up

Go to step 1

ABS warning light remains ON

Go to step 2

Check ABS warning light.

See combination meter troubleshooting (See Pub. No. RM599E on page BE57).
NG

Repair bulb or combination meter assembly.

OK

Check for open circuit in harness and connector between GAUGE fuse and ABS ECU (See page
IN30).

Is DTC output?

Check DTC on page DI129.


YES

Repair circuit indicated by the output code.

NO

Check for short circuit in harness and connector between ABS warning light, DLC3 and ECU (See
page IN30).

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DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

DI161
DI7Z701

BRAKE Warning Light Circuit


CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The BRAKE warning light lights up when the brake fluid is insufficient, parking brake is applied or the EBD
is defective.

WIRING DIAGRAM
ABS Actuator
with ECU
P2
Parking Brake
Switch
1 RW

Instrument Panel J/B


5
GAUGE 10 RL
IF
IC
10A

Center J/B
1
3F
10
3F

10
3A

2
2
IC4 IC3
(RHD) (LHD)

RW

13
A6 PKB

BRAKE Warning
Light
5
21
22
RL
RW
C11
A6 EBDW
C11
9
RL
C11
Combination
Meter

BY

Ignition S/W

W
5

3
IC

AM1

40A

Fusible Link
Block
1

2 W(LHD) 2
1A
F17
1
F17
W(RHD)

*1: 1CDFTV
*2: 1AZFSE
*3: 1ZZFE, 3ZZFE, 3SFE

ALT
140A *1
120A *2
100A *3

1
F15

B (*1)
BG (*2)
W (*3)
FL Main
3.0W (*1, *2)
2.0L (*3)

Battery

F13406

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DI162

DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check parking brake switch circuit (See Pub. No. RM599E on page BE45).

NG

Repair or replace parking brake switch circuit.

OK

Check brake fluid level warning switch circuit (See Pub. No. RM599E on page
BE45).

NG

Repair or replace brake fluid level warning


switch circuit.

Yes

Repair circuit indicated by the output code.

OK

Is DTC output for ABS ?

No

Check brake warning light.

See combination meter troubleshooting (See Pub. No. RM599E on page BE57).
NG

Repair or replace combination meter.

OK

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DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

Check for open or short circuit in harness and connector (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Check and replace ABS ECU.

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DI163

DI164

DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)
DI7Z801

Tc Terminal Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Connecting between terminals Tc and CG of the DLC3 causes the ECU to display the DTC by flashing the
ABS warning light.

WIRING DIAGRAM
ABS ECU with
Actuator

DLC3
WB
4
A
J/C

CG

J44 J/C
Tc

LGR

LGR

13

12
A6 Tc

J1 (LHD)
J27 (RHD)

II (LHD)
IJ (RHD)
F04476

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check voltage between terminals Tc and CG of DLC3.


CHECK:
(a) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b) Measure voltage between terminals Tc and CG of DLC3.
OK:
Voltage: 5.7 8.1 V

Tc

CG

DLC3

F09678

OK

If ABS warning light does not blink even after Tc


and CG are connected, the ECU may be defective.

NG

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DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

DI165

Check for open and short circuit in harness and connector between ABS ECU
and DLC3, DLC3 and body ground (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Check and replace ABS ECU.

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DI166

DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)
DI7Z901

Ts Terminal Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The sensor check circuit detects abnormalities in the speed sensor signal which cannot be detected with
the DTC check.
Connecting terminals Ts and CG of the DLC3 on the lower finish panel starts the check.

WIRING DIAGRAM
ABS ECU with
Actuator

DLC3
WB
4
A
J/C

CG

Ts

RB
14

11
A6 Ts

J1 (LHD)
J27 (RHD)

II (LHD)
IJ (RHD)
F04477

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check voltage between terminals Ts and CG of DLC3.


CHECK:
(a) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b) Measure voltage between terminals Ts and CG of DLC3.
OK:
Voltage: 5.7 8.1 V

Ts

DLC3
CG
F04969

OK

If ABS warning light does not blink even after Ts


and CG are connected, the ECU may be defective.

NG

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DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)

DI167

Check for open and short circuit in harness and connector between ABS ECU
and DLC3 and body ground (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Check and replace ABS ECU.

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DI168

DIAGNOSTICS

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM WITH ELECTRONIC


BRAKE FORCE DISTRIBUTION (EBD)
DI7ZA01

Check for Fluid Leakage


Check for fluid leakage from actuator or hydraulic lines.

F04266

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DI169
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZB01

HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING


Troubleshoot in accordance with the procedure on the following pages.
Vehicle Brought to Workshop

Items inside
are titles of pages in this manual,
with the page number in the bottom portion. See
the pages for detailed explanations.

Customer Problem Analysis


P. DI170

Check and Clear DTC (Precheck)


P. DI171
Symptom
does not occur

Problem Symptom Confirmation

Symptom Simulation
P. IN20

Problem Symptoms Table


P. DI181

Symptom
occurs

Normal code

DTC Check
P. DI171
Malfunction code

DTC Chart
P. DI176

Circuit Inspection

9
Sensor Check

P. DI182 DI252

Check for Fluid Leakage


P. DI254

Identification of Problem
10

11

Repair

Confirmation Test

Step 2, 5, 8, 9, 11: Diagnostic steps permitting the use of the


handheld tester or breakoutbox.

End
Fail safe function:
When a failure occurs in the ABS & BA & TRC & VSC system, the respective warning light (ABS, VSC) is lit and
the operation of ABS & BA & TRC & VSC is prohibited. In addition to this, when the failure which disables the EBD
operation occurs, the brake warning light is lit as well and the EBD operation is prohibited.

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DI170
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZC01

CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS CHECK


ABS & BA & TRC & VSC Check Sheet

Inspectors
:
Name
Registration No.
Registration Data

Customers Name

Frame No.
Date Vehicle
Brought In

km
miles

Odometer Reading

Date Problem First Occurred

Frequency Problem Occurs

Continuous

/
Intermittent (

times a day)

ABS does not operate.


ABS does not operate efficiently.
TRC does not operate.
VSC does not operate. (Wheels spin when starting rapidly.)
BA does not operate.

Symptoms

Check Item

ABS Warning Light


Abnormal

Remains ON

Does not Light Up

VSC OFF Indicator


Light Abnormal

Remains ON

Does not Light Up

VSC Warning
Light Abnormal

Remains ON

Does not Light Up

SLIP Indicator
Light Abnormal

Remains ON

Does not Light Up

BRAKE Warning
Light Abnormal

Remains ON

Does not Light Up

Malfunction
Indicator Light

Normal

Does not Light Up

1st Time

Normal Code

Malfunction Code (Code

2nd Time

Normal Code

Malfunction Code (Code

DTC Check

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DI171
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZD01

PRECHECK
1.
(a)

F12737

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
Check the warning lights.
(1) Release the parking brake lever.
(2) When the ignition switch is turned ON, check that
the ABS warning light, VSC warning light, VSC OFF
indicator light, BRAKE warning light and SLIP indicator light goes on for approx. 2 seconds.

HINT:
S
S

When the parking brake is applied or the level of the brake


fluid is low, the BRAKE warning light is lit.
If the indicator check result is not normal, proceed to troubleshooting for the ABS warning light circuit, VSC warning light circuit, VSC OFF indicator light circuit, BRAKE
warning light circuit or SLIP indicator light circuit.
Trouble Area

ABS warning light circuit

DI231, DI225

VSC warning light circuit

DI233, DI228

VSC OFF indicator light circuit

DI243

BRAKE warning light circuit

DI236

SLIP indicator light circuit

DI240

(b)

Tc

See page

DLC3

In case of not using handheld tester:


Check the DTC of ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU.
(1) Using SST, connect terminals Tc and CG of DLC3.
SST 0984318040
(2) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(3) Read the DTC from the ABS warning light and VSC
warning light on the combination meter.

HINT:

CG
F04969

If no code appears, inspect the diagnostic circuit, ABS


warning light circuit or VSC waning light circuit.
Trouble Area

See page

Tc terminal circuit

DI250

ABS warning light circuit

DI231

VSC warning light circuit

DI233

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DI172
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

As an example, the blinking patterns for normal code and


code 31 and 32 are shown on the left.
(4) Codes are explained in the code table on page
DI176.
(5) After completing the check, disconnect terminals Tc
and E1, and turn OFF the display.
If 2 or more malfunctions are indicated at the same time, the
lowest numbered DTC will be displayed 1st.

Normal Code
2 secs.

0.25 secs.
0.25 secs.

ON

OFF

Code 31 and 32
0.5 secs. 0.5 secs.
1.5 secs.
4 secs.
2.5 secs.

ON

OFF

Code 31

Code 32
F04712

Handheld
Tester

DLC3
D01600

(c)

HINT:
Please refer to the handheld tester operators manual for further details.
(d)

BR3890

In case of using handheld tester :


Check the DTC.
(1) Hook up the handheld tester to the DLC3.
(2) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(3) Read the DTC by following the prompts on the tester screen.

In case of not using handheld tester:


Clear the DTC.
(1) Using SST, connect terminals Tc and E1 of check
connector.
SST 09843 18040
(2) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(3) Clear the DTC stored in ECU by depressing the
brake pedal 8 or more times within 5 seconds.
(4) Check that the warning light shows the normal
code.
(5) Remove the SST from the terminals of DLC 3.
SST 09843 18040

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DI173
DIAGNOSTICS

Handheld
Tester

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

(e)

In case of using handheld tester:


Clear the DTC.
(1) Hook up the handheld tester to the DLC3.
(2) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(3) Operate the handheld tester to erase the codes.
(See handheld tester operators manual.)

2.
(a)

SPEED SENSOR SIGNAL CHECK (TEST MODE)


In case of not using handheld tester:
Check the sensor signal.
(1) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(2) Using SST, connect terminals Ts and CG of DLC3.
SST 0984318040
(3) Start the engine.

DLC3
D01600

Ts
DLC3

CG
F04969

(4)
0.13 sec.

0.13 sec.

ON

OFF
BR3904

Check that the ABS warning light blinks.

HINT:
If the ABS warning light does not blink, inspect the ABS warning
light circuit (See page DI231).
(5) Drive vehicle straight forward.
Drive vehicle at a speed faster than 45 km/h (28 mph) for
several seconds.
HINT:
The sensor check may not be completed if the front wheels are
spun or the steering wheel is steered during this check.
(6) Stop the vehicle.
(7) Using SST, connect terminals Tc and CG of DLC3.
SST 0984318040
(8) Read the number of blinks of the ABS warning light.
HINT:
S
See the list of DTC shown on the next page.
S
If every sensor is normal, a normal code is output (A cycle
of 0.25 sec. ON and 0.25 sec. OFF is repeated).
S
If 2 or more malfunction codes are identified at the same
time, the lowest numbered code will be displayed 1st.

Malfunction Code (Example Code 72, 76)


7

ON
OFF
0.5 sec.

1.5 sec.
0.5 sec.

0.5 sec.

2.5 sec.
0.5 sec.

4 sec.
Repeat
BR3893

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DI174
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

(9)

After doing the check, disconnect the SST from terminals Ts and CG, Tc and CG of DLC3, and turn the
ignition switch OFF.
SST 0984318040

Handheld
Tester

(b)

DLC3
D01600

In case of using handheld tester:


Check the sensor signal.
(1) Hook up the handheld tester to the DLC3.
(2) Do step (3) (6) on the previous page and this
page.
(3) Read the DTC by following the prompts on the tester screen.

HINT:
Please refer to the handheld tester operators manual for further details.

DTC of speed sensor check function:


Code No.

Diagnosis

Trouble Area

C1271 / 71

Low output voltage of right front speed sensor

S Right front speed sensor


S Sensor installation
S Right front speed sensor rotor

C1272 / 72

Low output voltage of left front speed sensor

S Left front speed sensor


S Sensor installation
S Left front speed sensor rotor

C1273 / 73

Low output voltage of right rear speed sensor

S Right rear speed sensor


S Sensor installation
S Right rear speed sensor rotor

C1274 / 74

Low output voltage of left rear speed sensor

S Left rear speed sensor


S Sensor installation
S Left rear speed sensor rotor

C1275 / 75

Abnormal change in output signal of right front speed sensor

Right front speed sensor rotor

C1276 / 76

Abnormal change in output signal of left front speed sensor

Left front speed sensor rotor

C1277 / 77

Abnormal change in output signal of right rear speed sensor

Right rear speed sensor rotor

C1278 / 78

Abnormal change in output signal of left rear speed sensor

Left rear speed sensor rotor

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DI175
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

3.

STEERING ANGLE SENSOR ZERO POINT CALIBRATION


NOTICE:
When replacing the steering angle sensor with column assembly or ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU, Engine and ECT
ECU (A/T), Engine ECU (M/T) or when adjusting the front
wheel alignment or steering wheel center point in accordance with the removing and installing or replacing the
suspension, axle or steering parts, make sure to perform
steering angle sensor zero point calibration.
(a) Using SST, connect terminals Ts and CG of DLC3.
SST 0984318040
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(c) Make sure the steering off center angle is less than 3
when assembling of steering wheels (Smaller value is desirable).
(d) Press the VSC OFF switch and hold it.
HINT:
(e) Depress the brake pedal 3 times or more within 2 seconds.
(f)
Check that the VSC buzzer sounds for 3 seconds.
HINT:
S
Press and hold the VSC OFF switch until VSC buzzer
sounds.
When it starts sounding, turn off the switch.
S
When the VSC buzzer starts sounding, turn off the VSC
OFF switch.
S
If the VSC buzzer sounds, the sensor calibration is in normal completion.
S
If the VSC buzzer does not sound, do the sensor calibration again.
S
If the VSC buzzer still will not sound, there is malfunction
in the steering angle sensor, so check the DTC.

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DI176
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZE01

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART


NOTICE:
S
When removing the part, turn the ignition switch OFF.
S
When replacing the steering angle sensor or ECU, make sure to perform steering angle sensor
zero point calibration.
HINT:
S
Using SST 0984318040, connect the terminals Tc and CG of the DLC 3.
S
If any abnormality is not found when inspecting parts, inspect the ECU.
S
If a malfunction code is displayed during the DTC check, check the circuit listed for the code. For details
of each code, refer to the page under the See page for respective DTC No. in the DTC chart.
DTC chart of ABS system:
DTC No.
(See Page)

Detection Item

Trouble Area

C0278 / 11
(DI190)

Open or short circuit in ABS solenoid relay circuit

S ABS solenoid relay


S ABS solenoid relay circuit

C0273 / 13
(DI189)

Open or short circuit in ABS motor relay circuit

S ABS motor relay


S ABS motor relay circuit

C0226 / 21
(DI188)

Open or short circuit in brake actuator

S Brake actuator
S SFRR or SFRH circuit

C0236 / 22
(DI188)

Open or short circuit in brake actuator

S Brake actuator
S SFLR or SFLH circuit

C0246 / 23
(DI188)

Open or short circuit in brake actuator

S Brake actuator
S SRRR or SRRH circuit

C0256 / 24
(DI188)

Open or short circuit in brake actuator

S Brake actuator
S SRLR or SRLH circuit

C0200 / 31
(DI182)

Right front wheel speed sensor signal malfunction

C0205 / 32
(DI182)

Left front wheel speed sensor signal malfunction

C0210 / 33
(DI182)

Right rear wheel speed sensor signal malfunction

C0215 / 34
(DI182)

Left rear wheel speed sensor signal malfunction

C1330 / 35
(DI182)

Open circuit in right front speed sensor circuit

S Right front speed sensor


S Right front speed sensor circuit

C1331 / 36
(DI182)

Open circuit in left front speed sensor circuit

S Left front speed sensor


S Left front speed sensor circuit

C1237 / 37
(DI206)

Front tires are different from rear in size.

S Tire size
S Speed sensor rotor

C1332 / 38
(DI182)

Open circuit in right rear speed sensor circuit

S Right rear speed sensor


S Right rear speed sensor circuit

C1333 / 39
(DI182)

Open circuit in left rear speed sensor circuit

S Left rear speed sensor


S Left rear speed sensor circuit

C1241 / 41
(DI208)

Low battery positive voltage or abnormally high battery positive


voltage

S Battery
S Charging system
S Power source circuit

C1249 / 58
(DI215)

Open circuit in stop light switch circuit

S Stop light switch


S Stop light switch circuit

S Right front, left front, right rear and left rear speed sensor
S Each
E h speed
d sensor circuit
i it
S Speed sensor rotor

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DI177
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

C1300 / 62
(DI220)

Malfunction in ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU

ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU

Always ON
(DI225)

Malfunction in ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU


Open circuit in ABS warning light circuit

S Charging system
S ABS warning light circuit

DTC chart of VSC system:


DTC No.
(See Page)

Detection Item

C1225 / 25
(DI188)

Open or short circuit in brake actuator solenoid circuit (SMC1


circuit)

S Brake actuator
S SMC1 circuit

C1226 / 26
(DI188)

Open or short circuit in brake actuator solenoid circuit (SMC2


circuit)

S Brake actuator
S SMC2 circuit

C1227 / 27
(DI188)

Open or short circuit in brake actuator solenoid circuit (SRC1


circuit)

S Brake actuator
S SRC1 circuit

C1228 / 28
(DI188)

Open or short circuit in brake actuator solenoid circuit (SRC2


circuit)

S Brake actuator
S SRC2 circuit

C1301 / 42
(DI222)

Malfunction in CAN communication (steering angle circuit, yaw


rate sensor circuit)

S Steering angle sensor circuit


S Yaw rate sensor circuit
S ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU

C0365 / 43
(DI191)

Malfunction in deceleration sensor (combined in yaw rate sensor)

S Deceleration sensor
S Deceleration sensor circuit

C1202 / 44
(DI197)

Open or short circuit in NE signal circuit

C1350 / 51
(DI221)

Pump motor is locked


Open circuit in pump motor ground

S Brake actuator pump motor


S Brake actuator pump motor circuit

C1246 / 53
(DI212)

Malfunction in master cylinder pressure sensor

S Master cylinder pressure sensor


S Master cylinder pressure sensor circuit

C1208 / 54
(DI202)

Malfunction in steering angle sensor

S Steering angle sensor


S Steering angle sensor circuit

C0371 / 55
(DI194)

Malfunction in yaw rate sensor circuit

S Yaw rate sensor


S Yaw rate sensor circuit

Always ON
(DI228)

Malfunction in ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU


Open circuit in VSC warning light circuit

S Charging system
S VSC warning light circuit

Malfunction in ENGINE and ECT ECU (A/T) or ENGINE ECU


(M/T) and ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU circuit

S ENGINE and ECT ECU (A/T) or ENGINE ECU (M/T)


S ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU
S Serial communication circuit

Malfunction in ENGINE and ECT ECU (A/T) or ENGINE ECU


(M/T) version

S ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU


S Steering angle sensor zero point calibration

C1203 / 59
(DI200)
C1288 / 88
(DI219)

Trouble Area

S NEO circuit
S Engine and ECT ECU (A/T) or Engine ECU (M/T)
S ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU

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DI178
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZF01

PARTS LOCATION
Combination Meter
DABS Warning Light
DVSC Warning Light
DBRAKE Warning Light
DVSC OFF Indicator Light
DSLIP Indicator Light

Rear Speed Senser

Yaw Rate Sensor


(Including Deceleration Sensor)

Steering Angle Sensor

Front Speed Sensor

DLC3
Rear Speed Senser
Rotor
Front Speed Sensor
Rotor
ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU with Actuator
DMaster Cylinder Pressure Sensor
DRelay

F12739

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DI179
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZG01

TERMINALS OF ECU
ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU:
A29

F12741

Symbols (Terminals No.)


WT (A29 2) GND (A29 6
6, 10)

IND (A29 4) GND (A29 6,


6 10)
+BS (A29 5) GND (A29 6, 10)

Wiring Color
O WB
W B

WB
W B

Condition
IG switch ON, VSC OFF indicator light ON

Below 2.0

IG switch ON, VSC OFF indicator light OFF

10 14

IG switch ON, SLIP indicator light ON

Below 2.0

IG switch ON, SLIP indicator light OFF

10 14

B WB

ENG+ (A29 8) ENG (A29 7)

RL

+BM (A29 9) GND (A29 6, 10)

B WB

STD Voltage (V)

10 14
Engine idling

Pulse generation
10 14

PMC (A29 11) GND (A29 6, 10)

LG WB

IG switch ON, brake pedal released

0.3 0.8

E2 (A29 12) GND (A29 6, 10)

BR WB

IG switch OFF

continuity

SS1 (A29 13) GND (A29 6, 10)

W WB

IG switch ON

Pulse generation

IG1 (A29 14) GND (A29 6, 10)

BR WB

IG switch ON

1014

BZ (A29 15) GND (A29 6


6, 10)

G WB
W B

YGND (A29 16) YIGA (A29 30)

BRW LGR

IG switch ON, VSC buzzer sounds


IG switch ON, VSC buzzer does not sound
Engine idling, slowly turn steering wheel

Below1.0 1014
1014
Pulse generation

TC (A29 17) GND (A29 6,


6 10)

LG R WB
LGR
W B

IG switch ON

10 14

TRC+ (A29 18) TRC (A29 19)

YB

Engine idling

Pulse generation

EBDW (A29 20) GND (A29 6,


6 10)

FR (A29 21) FR
FR+
FR (A29 22)
RL+ (A29 23) RL (A29 40)

R W WB
RW
W B
WR *1 B
W *2 B
Y BR

IG switch ON, BRAKE warning light ON

Below 1.5

IG switch ON, BRAKE warning light OFF

10 14

IG switch ON,
ON slowly turn right front wheel

AC generation

IG switch ON, slowly turn left rear wheel

AC generation

D/G (A29 26) GND (A29 6,


6 10)

LG R WB
LGR
W B

IG switch
it h ON

10 14

VCM (A29 27) GND (A29 6, 10)

LY WB

IG switch ON

4.5 5.5

TS (A29 28) GND (A29 6, 10)

RB WB

IG switch ON

10 14

SS2 (A29 29) GND (A29 6, 10)

B WB

IG switch ON

Pulse generation

PKB (A29 31) GND (A29 6,


6 10)

R W WB
RW
W B

NEO (A29 32) GND (A29 6,


6 10)

P WB
W B

VSCW (A29 34) GND (A29 6,


6 10)

R WB
W B

IG switch ON, parking brake switch ON

Below 2.0

IG switch ON, parking brake switch OFF

10 14

Engine idling

Pulsegeneration
Pulse
generation

IG switch ON, VSC warning light ON

Below 2.0

IG switch ON, VSC warning light OFF

10 14

*1:

LHD
*2: RHD
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DI180
DIAGNOSTICS

WA (A29 35) GND (A29 6,


6 10)
SP1 (A29 36)*3 GND (A29 6
6, 10)
STP (A29 37) GND (A29 6
6, 10)

P L WB
PL
W B
LW
WB
B
G W WB
GW
W B
P

RR (A29 38) RR
RR+
RR (A29 39)
FL+ (A29 41) FL (A29 24)
CSW (A29 42) GND (A29 6
6, 10)

LR*1

P L*2

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

IG switch ON, ABS warning light ON

10 14

IG switch ON, ABS warning light OFF

Below 2.0

Vehicle driving at about 20 km/h (12 mph)

Pulsegeneration
Pulse
generation

Stop light switch ON (Brake pedal pushed)

8 14

Stop light switch OFF (Brake pedal released)

Below 1.5

IG switch ON,
ON slowly turn right rear wheel

AC generation

R LW

IG switch ON, slowly turn left front wheel

AC generation

GW*1 WB

IG switch ON, VSC OFF switch pushed in

Below 1.5

GR*2 WB

IG switch ON, VSC OFF switch released

814

*1:

LHD
RHD
*3: A/T vehicle only
*2:

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DI181
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZH01

PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE


If a normal code is displayed during the DTC check but the problem still occurs, check the circuits for each
problem symptom in the order given in the table below and proceed to the relevant troubleshooting page.
NOTICE:
When replacing ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU, sensor, etc., turn the IG switch OFF.
Symptom

Suspect Area

ABS does not operate

Only when 1. 4. are all normal and the problem is still


occurring, replace the ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU.
1. Check the DTC, reconfirming that the normal code is
output.
2. IG power source circuit
3. Speed sensor circuit
4. Check the brake actuator with a handheld tester.
If abnormal, check the hydraulic circuit for leakage.

ABS does not operate efficiently

Only when 1. 4. are all normal and the problem is still


occurring, replace the ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU.
1. Check the DTC, reconfirming that the normal code is
output.
2. Speed sensor circuit
3. Stop light switch circuit
4. Check the brake actuator with a handheld tester.
If abnormal, check the hydraulic circuit for leakage.

ABS warning light abnormal

1. ABS warning light circuit


2. ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU

DTC check cannot be done

Only when 1. 3. are all normal and the problem is still


occurring, replace the ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU.
1. ABS warning light circuit
2. VSC warning light circuit
3. Tc terminal circuit

Speed sensor signal check cannot be done

1. Ts terminal circuit
2. ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU

VSC does not operate

Only when circuits inspected for each problem symptom


are all normal and the problem is still occurring, replace the
ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU.
1. Check the DTC, reconfirming that the normal code is
output.
2. IG power source circuit
3. Hydraulic circuit for leakage
4. Speed sensor circuit

See page

DI171
DI208
DI182
DI182

DI171
DI182
DI215
DI215
DI231

DI231
DI233
DI250
DI252

DI171
DI208
DI254
DI182

BA does not operate

Stop light switch circuit

DI215

SLIP indicator light abnormal

SLIP indicator light circuit

DI240

BRAKE warning light abnormal

1. BRAKE warning light circuit


2. ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU

DI236

VSC OFF indicator light abnormal

Only when circuits inspected for each problem symptom


are all normal and the problem is still occurring, replace the
ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU.
1. VSC OFF indicator light circuit
2. VSC OFF switch circuit

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DI243
DI243

DI182
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZI01

CIRCUIT INSPECTION
DTC

C0200 / 31 C1331 / 36

Speed Sensor Circuit

DTC

C1332 / 38, C1333 / 39

Speed Sensor Circuit

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

Rotor

The speed sensor detects a wheel speed and sends the appropriate signals to the ECU. These signals are used to control
of the ABS and VSC system. Each of the front and rear rotors
has 48 serrations.
When the rotors rotate, a magnetic field emitted by a permanent
magnet in the speed sensor generates an AC voltage. Since
the frequency of this AC voltage changes in direct proportion to
the speed of the rotor, the frequency is used by the ECU to detect the speed of each wheel.

Speed Sensor
S Magnet
N
Coil

To ECU

Low Speed
High Speed
+V

BR3583
BR3582

F00010

DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

C0200 / 31
C0205 / 32
C0210 / 33
C0215 / 34

When any of the following 1. to 3. is detected :


1. Vehicle speed is more than 40 km/h (25 mph), pulses
are not input for 0.01 sec.
2. After the initial start or restart and when the vehicle
speed has reached 12 km/h (7 mph), the wheel speed of
0 km/h (0 mph) is detected.
3. After the initial start or restart and when the vehicle
speed has reached 18 km/h (11 mph), the front wheel
speed of 0 km/h (0 mph) is detected.

S Right front, left front, right rear, left rear speed sensor
S Each speed sensor circuit
S Sensor installation
S Tire size

C1330 / 35
C1331 / 36
C1332 / 38
C1333 / 39

Detecting abnormality in the resistance value of each speed


sensor.

S Right front, left front, right rear, left rear speed sensor
S Each speed sensor circuit

HINT:
S
S
S
S

DTC
DTC
DTC
DTC

No.
No.
No.
No.

C0200
C0205
C0210
C0215

/
/
/
/

31 and C1330 / 35 are for the right front speed sensor.


32 and C1331 / 36 are for the left front speed sensor.
33 and C1332 / 38 are for the right rear speed sensor.
34 and C1333 / 39 are for the left rear speed sensor.

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DI183
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

WIRING DIAGRAM
ABS & BA & TRC
& VSC ECU

A7
Left Front
Speed Sensor

41
A29 FL+

LW

24
A29 FL

(Shielded)
(RHD)
W
A8
Right Front
Speed Sensor

1
R (LHD)
B (RHD)

2
J1 (LHD)
J20 (RHD)
Junction
Connector

2
IH2
3
IH2

(Shielded)
(LHD)

Y
1

11
ID1

II

22
A29 FR

B
(Shielded)
(RHD)

(Shielded)
(LHD)

9
9
IC1 ID1
(RHD) (LHD)
10 10
IC1 ID1
(RHD)(LHD)

2
BR (LHD)
B (RHD)

7
II1
A27
Right
Rear
Speed
Sensor

21
A29 FR+

WB

A26
Left
Rear
Speed
Sensor

WR (LHD)
W (RHD)

1
IH2

P
1

23
A29 RL+

BR

40
A29 RL

(Shielded) (RHD)

7
8
II1 II1
(RHD) (LHD)
8
9
II1 II1
(RHD)(LHD)

2
V (LHD)
L (RHD)

(Shielded)
(RHD)

LR (LHD)
L (RHD)

38
A29 RR+

39
A29 RR

F13392

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DI184
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check speed sensor.

1
2

R14205

R14213

Front:
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the front fender liner.
(b) Disconnect the speed sensor connector.
CHECK:
Measure the resistance between terminals 1 and 2 of speed
sensor connector.
OK:
Resistance: 0.6 2.5 k (1.6 0.2 k at 20 C)
CHECK:
Measure the resistance between terminals 1 and 2 of speed
sensor connector and body ground.
OK:
Resistance: 1 M or higher

Rear:
PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the seat cushion and seatback.
(b) Disconnect the speed sensor connector.
CHECK:
Measure the resistance between terminals 1 and 2 of speed
sensor connector.
OK:
Resistance: 1.2 2.3 k (1.6 0.1 k at 20 C)
CHECK:
Measure the resistance between terminals 1 and 2 of speed
sensor connector and body ground.
OK:
Resistance: 1 M or higher
NG

Replace speed sensor.

NOTICE:
Check the speed sensor signal last (See page DI171).
OK

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DI185
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

Check for open and short circuit in harness and connector between each speed
sensor and ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Check speed sensor installation.


CHECK:
Check the speed sensor installation.
OK:
The installation bolt shall be tightened properly and
no clearance is allowed between the sensor and front
steering knuckle or rear axle carrier.
OK

NG
BR3795

NG

Replace speed sensor.

NOTICE:
Check the speed sensor signal last (See page DI171).
OK

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DI186
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

Check speed sensor and sensor rotor serrations.


Normal Signal Waveform

GND

2 m/s / Division
1 V / Division

W04200

REFERENCE: INSPECTION USING OSCILLOSCOPE


PREPARATION:
(a) Disconnect the connector from the ABS & BA & TRC &
VSC ECU.
(b) Connect the oscilloscope to the terminals FR+, FL+, RR+
or RL+ and GND of the ECU harness side connector.
CHECK:
Drive the vehicle at about 30 km/h (19 mph), and check the signal waveform.
OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU
with actuator assembly.

NG

Check sensor rotor and sensor tip.

R00948

Front:
PREPARATION:
Remove the front drive shaft (See page SA3).
CHECK:
Check the sensor rotor serrations.
OK:
No scratches, missing teeth or foreign objects.
PREPARATION:
Remove the front speed sensor (See Pub. No. RM599E on
page BR41).
CHECK:
Check the sensor tip.
OK:
No scratches or foreign objects on the sensor tip.

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DI187
DIAGNOSTICS

R00947

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

Rear:
PREPARATION:
Remove the axle hub ( See Pub. No. RM599E on page SA10).
CHECK:
Check the sensor rotor serrations.
OK:
No scratches, missing teeth or foreign objects.
PREPARATION:
Remove the rear speed sensor (See Pub. No. RM599E on
page BR44).
CHECK:
Check the sensor tip.
OK:
No scratches or foreign objects on the sensor tip.
NG

Replace sensor rotor or speed sensor.

NOTICE:
Check the speed sensor signal last (See page DI171).
OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator assembly.

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DI188
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZJ01

DTC

C0226 / 21 C1228 / 28

Brake Actuator Solenoid Circuit

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
This solenoid goes on when signals are received from the ECU and controls the pressure acting on the wheel
cylinders thus controlling the braking force.
DTC No.
C0226 / 21

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

1. Solenoid signal does not match the check result.


2. Solenoid open & short.

S Brake actuator
S SFRR or SFRH circuit

C0236 / 22

S Brake actuator
S SFLR or SFLH circuit

C0246 / 23

S Brake actuator
S SRRR or SRRH circuit

C0256 / 24

S Brake actuator
S SRLR or SRLH circuit

C1225 / 25

Solenoid signal does not match the check result.

S Brake actuator
S SMC 1 circuit

C1226 / 26

S Brake actuator
S SMC 2 circuit

C1227 / 27

S Brake actuator
S SRC 1 circuit

C1228 / 28

S Brake actuator
S SRC 2 circuit

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check the DTC once more.

PREPARATION:
(a) Clear the DTC (See page DI171).
(b) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
CHECK:
Turn the ignition switch ON, and check if the same DTC is stored in the memory.
NO

No problem.

YES

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator assembly.

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DI189
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZK01

DTC

C0273 / 13

ABS Motor Relay Circuit

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The ABS motor relay supplies power to the ABS pump motor. When the ABS is activated, the ECU switches
the ABS motor relay ON and operates the ABS pump motor.
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

C0273/13

When any of the following 1. through 2. is detected:


1. Pump motor voltage is high, and the motor relay will not
actuate .
2. Pump motor voltage remains low for longer 0.4 sec. or
more and the pump repeats activating for 0.7 sec. 3
times maximally. After the last activation, the pump motor is deactivated gone dead because of short circuit.

S ABS motor relay


S ABS motor relay circuit

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check the DTC once more.

PREPARATION:
(a) Clear the DTC (See page DI171).
(b) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Vehicle speed is more than 6 km/h (4 mph), and check if the same DTC is stored in the memory.
NO

No problem.

YES

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator assembly.

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DI190
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZL01

DTC

C0278 / 11

ABS Solenoid Relay Circuit

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
This relay supplies power to each ABS solenoid. After the ignition switch is turned ON, if the initial check is
OK, the relay goes on.
DTC No.

C0278 / 11

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

Detection of any conditions from 1. through 2.:


1. 3 or more solenoids are show faulty in response and
simultaneously solenoid supply voltage is detected
faulty.
2. Solenoid relay will not be switched OFF.

S ABS solenoid relay


S ABS solenoid relay circuit

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check the DTC once more.

PREPARATION:
(a) Clear the DTC (See page DI171).
(b) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
CHECK:
Turn the ignition switch ON, and check if the same DTC is stored in the memory.
NO

No problem.

YES

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator assembly.

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DI191
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZM01

DTC

C0365 / 43

Deceleration Sensor Circuit

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Deceleration sensor is combined with yaw rate sensor.
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

C0365 / 43

Detection of any of conditions from 1. through 2.:


1. Deceleration difference between sensor signal and reference value is large.
2. Offset value of sensor signal is higher than the standard
value.

Trouble Area
S Deceleration sensor
S Deceleration sensor circuit
S ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU

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DI192
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

WIRING DIAGRAM

ABS & BA & TRC


& VSC ECU

Deceleration Sensor
4
UBAT Y1

2
GND Y1

LGR

30
A29 YIGA

BRW

16
A29 YGND

(Shielded)
(LHD)

(Shielded)

3
CANH Y1

13
A29 SS1

1
CANL Y1

29
A29 SS2

(Shielded)
(LHD)
Center J/B
13
3A
WB

WB

Center J/B
4
3F

WB

9
3F

9
3E

Instrument Panel J/B


4
IE

11
IH

WB

*1: IH (LHD)
IK (RHD)

*1

F13393

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DI193
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Start the inspection from step 1 in case of using the handheld tester and start from step 2 in case of not
using the handheld tester.

Check output value of the deceleration sensor.

F13408

PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the 2 bolts and deceleration sensor with connector still connected.
(b) Connect the handheld tester to the DLC3
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the handheld tester main switch ON.
(d) Select the DATALIST mode on the handheld tester.
(e) Check the deceleration value 0 0.23 G.
CHECK:
Check that the yaw rate value of the deceleration sensor displayed on the handheld tester is changing: Place the yaw rate
sensor vertically to the ground and turn the sensor pivoted on
its center.
OK:
Deceleration value must be changing.
OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU
with actuator assembly.

Check for open and short circuit in harness and connector between deceleration
sensor and ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness and connector.

OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator assembly.

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DI194
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZN01

DTC

C0371 / 55

Yaw Rate Sensor Circuit

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

C0371 / 55

Detection of any of conditions from 1. through 4.:


1. The voltage of sensor signal is out of range.
2. The offset value of sensor signal is outside the plausible
range.
3. Sensor signal change rapidly under normal driving.
4. Sensor is more or worse sensitivity than reference yaw
rate during cornering.

Trouble Area

S Yaw rate sensor


S Yaw rate sensor circuit
S ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU

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DI195
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

WIRING DIAGRAM

ABS & BA & TRC


& VSC ECU

Yaw Rate Sensor


4
UBAT Y1

2
GND Y1

LGR

30
A29 YIGA

BRW

16
A29 YGND

(Shielded)
(LHD)

(Shielded)

3
CANH Y1

13
A29 SS1

1
CANL Y1

29
A29 SS2

(Shielded)
(LHD)
Center J/B
13
3A
WB

WB

Center J/B
4
3F

WB

9
3F

9
3E

Instrument Panel J/B


4
IE

11
IH

WB

*1: IH (LHD)
IK (RHD)

*1

F13393

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DI196
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Start the inspection from step 1 in case of using the handheld tester and start from step 2 in case of not
using the handheld tester.

Check output value of the yaw rate sensor.

F12654

PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the 2 bolts and yaw rate sensor with connector
still connected.
(b) Connect the handheld tester to the DLC3.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the handheld tester main switch ON.
(d) Select the DATALIST mode on the handheld tester.
(e) Check the yaw rate value 0 5 deg/s.
CHECK:
Check that the yaw rate value of the yaw rate sensor displayed
on the handheld tester is changing: Place the yaw rate sensor
vertically to the ground and turn the sensor pivoted on its center.
OK:
Yaw rate value must be changing.
OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU
with actuator assembly.

Check for open and short circuit in harness and connector between yaw rate
sensor and ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator assembly.

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DI197
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZO01

DTC

C1202 / 44

NE Signal Circuit

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU receives engine revolution speed signals (NE signals) from the Engine
and ECT ECU (A/T) or Engine ECU (M/T).
DTC No.

C1202 / 44

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

At vehicle speed of 30 km/h (19 mph) or more, and when


data received from the Engine and ECT ECU (A/T) or Engine ECU (M/T) is in normal condition, and open or short
circuit for engine revolution signal circuit continues for 5
secs. or more.

S NEO circuit
S Engine and ECT ECU (A/T) or Engine ECU (M/T)
S ABS & TRC & VSC ECU

WIRING DIAGRAM

Engine ECU (M/T)


Engine and ECT ECU (A/T)

15
NEO E13

ABS & BA &TRC &


VSC ECU

32
A29 NEO

F03929

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DI198
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check for open and short circuit in harness and connector between terminal
NEO of ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU and terminal NEO of Engine and ECT ECU
(A/T) or Engine ECU (M/T) (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness and connector.

OK

Check voltage between terminal NEO of ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU and body
ground.

()

PREPARATION:
(a) Remove ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU with connectors
still connected.
(b) Turn ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Measure voltage between terminal NEO of ABS & BA & TRC
& VSC ECU and body ground for the engine conditions below.
OK:

NEO

ON

(+)
F13390

Engine condition

Voltage

OFF (IG ON)

3 6 V or below 1 V

ON (Idling)

3 6 V below 1 V (Pulse)

(Reference)
36V

Below 1 V

F03007

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DI199
DIAGNOSTICS

NG

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU
with actuator assembly or Engine and ECT ECU
(A/T) or Engine ECU (M/T).

OK

If the same codes is still output after the DTC is deleted, check the contact condition of each connection.

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DI200
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZP01

DTC

C1203 / 59

EFI Communication Circuit


Malfunction

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The circuit is used to send TRAC & VSC control information from the ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU to the
Engine and ECT ECU (A/T) or Engine ECU (M/T) (TRC+, TRC), and engine control information from the
Engine and ECT ECU (A/T) or Engine ECU (M/T) to the ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU (ENG+, ENG).
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

53

When any of the following 1. through 3. is detected :


1. IG1 voltage is 8.5 V or more, and the condition that data
can not be sent to Engine ECU (M/T) or Engine and
ECT ECU (A/T) continues for 1.2 sec. or more.
2. IG1 voltage is 8.5 V or more, engine speed is 500 r.p.m
or more, vehicle speed is 60 km/h (38 mph) or more,
and the condition that data can not be received from
Engine ECU (M/T) or Engine and ECT ECU (A/T) continues for 5 sec. or more.
3. The condition that data can not be transmitted between
the ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU and Engine ECU
(M/T) or Engine and ECT ECU (A/T) occurs at least
once within 5 sec. continues 10 consecutive times.

S TRC+ or TRC circuit


S ENG+ or ENG circuit
S Engine ECU (M/T) or Engine and ECT ECU (A/T)
S ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU

WIRING DIAGRAM

Engine ECU (M/T)


Engine and ECT ECU (A/T)

ABS & BA & TRC &


VSC ECU

12
TRC E15

17
TRC+ E15

21 21
IE2 IF2
(RHD) (LHD)
22 22
IE2 IF2
(RHD) (LHD)

19
A29 TRC

18
A29 TRC+

21
ENG E14

7
A29 ENG

22
ENG+ E14

8
A29 ENG+

F13407

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DI201
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check for open and short circuit in harness and connector between each of terminals ENG+, ENG, TRC+ and TRC of ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU and Engine
ECU (M/T) or Engine and ECT ECU (A/T) (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Check operation of the malfunction indicator.

NG

Check and replace Engine and ECT ECU (A/T) or


Engine ECU (M/T).

OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator assembly.

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DI202
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZQ01

DTC

C1208 / 54

Steering Angle Sensor Circuit

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

C1208 / 54

Detection of any of conditions 1. through 7:


1. When the condition that ECU terminal IG1 voltage is 9.8
V or more, and does not receive data from steering
angle sensor continues.
2. Sensor internal failure.
3. The offset value is out of range.
4. Sensor signal change higher.
5. Steering angle value difference between measured and
reference is out of range.
6. Steering sensor is not centered.
7. Steering sensor signal is out of range.
8. Steering sensor is not calibration.

Trouble Area

S Steering angle sensor


S Steering angle sensor circuit

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DI203
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

WIRING DIAGRAM

S23
Steering Sensor

ABS & BA & TRC


& VSC ECU

6
12V S23

5
GND S23

LGR

30
A29 YIGA

BRW

16
A29 YGND

(Shielded)
7
CAN
HIGH S23

1
CAN
LOW S23

13
A29 SS1

29
A29 SS2

(Shielded)
(RHD)
Center J/B
13
3A
WB

WB

Center J/B
4
3F

WB

9
3F

9
3E

Instrument Panel J/B


4
IE

11
IH

WB

*1: IH (LHD)
IK (RHD)

*1

F13394

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DI204
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Start the inspection from step 1 in case of using the handheld tester and start from step 2 in case of not
using the handheld tester.

Check output value of the steering angle sensor.

PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the handheld tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the handheld tester main switch ON.
(c) Select the DATALIST mode on the handheld tester.
CHECK:
Check that the steering wheel turning angle value of the steering angle sensor displayed on the handheld
tester is appropriate when turning the steering wheel.
OK:
Steering wheel turning angle value must be appropriate.
OK

Go to step 4.

NG

Check the installation condition of steering angle sensor.

NG

Repair or replace steering angle sensor with


column Assembly (See page SR6).

OK

Check for open and short circuit in harness and connector between steering
angle sensor and ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

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DI205
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

Calibrate the steering angle sensor (See page DI171).

NG

Replace steering angle sensor with colum Assembly (See page SR6).

OK

Replace the ECU and check whether or not the trouble occurs again.

YES

Replace steering angle sensor with colum Assembly (See page SR6).

NO

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator assembly.

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DI206
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZR01

DTC

C1237 / 37

Wrong Number of Teeth at 1 of 4 Wheels

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC No.

C1237 / 37

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

Detection of any of conditions from 1. through 4.:


1. When the ignition switch is ON, the speed difference
between the rear right and rear left wheels is 5 km/h
(3mph) or more (vehicle speed: 100 km/h (62 mph) or
less).
2. When the ignition switch is ON, the slip difference between the reference wheel and any other wheels is 6%
or more (vehicle speed: 100 km/h (62 mph) or more).
3. Continuous ABS control for 60 sec. or more.
4. Interference on 1 or more wheels for 20 sec. with the
brake pedal depressed, or for 5 sec. when the brake
pedal is not depressed.

S Tire size
S Speed sensor rotor

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check tire size.

NG

Replace tires so that all 4 tires are the same in


size.

OK

Check sensor rotor (See page DI182).

NG

Replace speed sensor rotor.

OK

Check speed sensor (See page DI182).

NG

Replace speed sensor.

OK

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DI207
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

Check for open and short circuit in harness and connector between front speed
sensor, rear speed sensor and ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU (See page
IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness and connector.

OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator.

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DI208
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZS01

DTC

C1241 / 41

IG Power Source Circuit

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
This is the power source for the ECU, hence the brake actuators.
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

C1241 / 41

At a vehicle speed of 6 km/h (4 mph) or more, the condition


that low battery voltage is 10 V or less and high battery
voltage is more than 17.4 V.

Trouble Area
S Battery
S Charging system
S Power source circuit

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DI209
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

WIRING DIAGRAM

ABS & BA &


TRC & VSC ECU
Instrument Panel J/B
ECUIG
9
5
IC
IE

BY

I13
Ignition Switch
5

8
IG1

Center J/B
BR

18
3A

18
3D

BR

14
A29 IG1

Instrument Panel J/B


AM1
2
3
2
1
IA
IC

AM1
W (RHD)
W (LHD)

F17 1

F17 2
Engine Room J/B

ALT

Fusible
Link
Block

3
2F

F15 1

8
2B

WB

10
A29 GND2

2F 1
6
WB

BG

A29 GND1

WB
WB

FL Main

WB
WB

Battery

EB

EA

EY

F13395

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DI210
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check ECUIG fuse.


PREPARATION:
Remove the ECUIG fuse from the instrument panel J/B.
CHECK:
Check continuity of the ECUIG fuse.
OK:
Continuity

Instrument Panel J/B

ECUIG

F12740

NG

Check for short circuit in all the harness and


components connected to ECUIG fuse (See attached wiring diagram).

NG

Check and repair the charging system.

OK

Check battery voltage.

OK:
Voltage: 10 14 V

OK

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DI211
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

Check voltage between terminals IG1 (14) and GND (6, 10) of ABS & BA & TRC &
VSC ECU.
ON

6
10

14

(+)

()
F12742

PREPARATION:
Disconnect the connector from the ABS & BA & TRC & VSC
ECU.
CHECK:
(a) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b) Measure the voltage between terminals 14 and 6, 10 of
ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU harness side connector.
OK:
Voltage: 10 14 V

OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU
with actuator assembly.

NG

Check continuity between terminals GND (6, 10) of ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU
and body ground.
6

LOCK

()

CHECK:
Measure the resistance between terminal 6, 10 of ABS & BA &
TRC & VSC ECU harness side connector and body ground.
OK:
Resistance: 1 or less

10

(+)
F12743

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Check for open circuit in harness and connector between ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU and ECU
IG fuse (See page IN30).

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DI212
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZT01

DTC

C1246 / 53

Master Cylinder Pressure Sensor Circuit

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

C1246 / 53

When any of the following 1. through 3. is detected:


1. The voltage of sensor signal is out of range (less than
0.25 V, more than 4.75 V).
2. The sensor supply voltage is out of range (above 5.6 V,
below 4.4 V).
3. The sensor signal offset value is out of range.
4. Stop light fuse is open.

Trouble Area

S Master cylinder pressure sensor


S Master cylinder pressure sensor circuit
S Stop light FUSE

WIRING DIAGRAM

ABS & BA &


TRC & VSC ECU

O3 Oil Pressure Sensor


1

LY

LY

27
A29 VCM

LG

LG

11
A29 PMC

BR

BR

12
A29 E2

F13396

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DI213
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Start the inspection from step 1, in case of using the handheld tester and start from step 2, in case of not
using the handheld tester.

Check the stop light FUSE and stop light bulb.

NG

Check the stop light switch circuit (See Pub. No.


RM599E on page BE45)

OK

Check output value of the master cylinder pressure sensor.

PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the handheld tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the handheld tester main switch ON.
(c) Select the DATALIST mode on the handheld tester.
CHECK:
Check that the brake fluid pressure value of the master cylinder pressure sensor displayed on the handheld
tester is changing when depressing the brake pedal.
OK:
Brake fluid pressure value must be changing.
OK

Go to step 4.

NG

Check for open and short circuit in harness and connector between master cylinder pressure sensor and ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

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DI214
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

Check whether or not the ECU terminal STP input voltage is changed when the
stop light switch is turned on and off.

NO

Check the stop light switch circuit (See Pub. No.


RM599E on page BE45).

YES

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator.

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DI215
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZU01

DTC

C1249 / 58

Stop Light Switch Circuit

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

C1249 / 58

After the ignition switch is turned ON, the condition that the
STP terminal voltage of ECU is 55 % to 75 % of supplied
voltage, continues for 1 sec. or more.

S Stop light switch


S Stop light switch circuit
S Stop light blub

WIRING DIAGRAM
Sedan:

Instrument Panel J/B


STOP 10A 10
1
IA
IG

WR *5
W *6

Stop Light
Switch
W

GW
1

Center J/B
21
3F

ABS & BA & TRC&


VSC ECU
21
3D

GW

37
A29 STP

8 3C

1 F17
Fusible
Link
Block

ALT
120A

GW

6
5
ID1 II1
*5 *6

GW

F *1 F *1

1 F15

GW

J/C

BG
FL
Main

3.0W
2

Battery

D *2 D *2 GW
GW
6
2
Stop
Stop Light
Light LH
RH
4 WB
WB 4
A *4 A *4
A *4

High
Mounted
Stop
Light

J/C
A *3

WB

*3
WB

WB

BL *5
BN *6

*1: J12(LHD), J28(RHD)


*2: J13(LHD), J29(RHD)
*3: J10 (LHD), J30 (RHD)
*4: J11 (LHD), J31 (RHD)
*5: LHD
*6: RHD

BM

F13602

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DI216
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

Lift Back (LHD):


Stop Light
Switch

Instrument Panel J/B


STOP 10A 10
1
IA
IG

WR

GW

6
ID1

GW

21
3D

GW

37
A29 STP

GW

D J14 D J14

1 BD1

J/C

BG

F J15 F J15

GW
FL
Main
3.0W

21
3F

GW

8 3C

1
Fusible F17
Link
Block
ALT 120A
1 F15

Center J/B

W
2

ABS & BA & TRC &


VSC ECU

High
Mounted
Stop
Light

1
2

GW

GW
3
Stop
Stop Light
Light RH
LH
3
5 WB
WB
E J15
E J15 B J15

WB

J/C

Battery

E J14
WB

E J14 B J14

WB

WB

BO

BQ

BP

ABS & BA & TRC &


VSC ECU

Lift Back (RHD):


Stop Light
Switch

Instrument Panel J/B


STOP 10A 10
1
IA
IG

W
2

Fusible
Link
ALT 120A
Block
1 BD1
1 F15
BG

GW

1
2

Battery

GW

37
A29 STP

8 3C

5
II1

GW

21
3D

GW

E J33 D J32
J/C

GW

FL
Main
3.0W

21
3F

GW

W
1 F17

Center J/B

E J33

High
Mounted
Stop
Light

WB

BQ

E J33

GW
3
Stop
Light LH
5
WB

BP

GW
5

Stop Light
RH

3
WB

BO
F13603

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DI217
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

Wagon:
Instrument Panel J/B
1
IA

WR *1
W *2

STOP 10A 10
IG

1 F17
Fusible
Link
ALT 120A
Block

GW
2

J16 *1
J34 *2

6
5
ID1 II1
*1 *2

GW
B

21
3F

21
3D

GW

37
A29 STP

8 3C
GW

J17 *1
J35 *2

1 F15
BG

ABS &BA & TRC &


VSC ECU

Stop Light
Switch

C
FL GW
Main
1
3.0W

C
High
Mounted
Stop
Light

2
A WB

C
GW
2

GW

Stop
Light LH
4 WB
A

Battery
A WB

Stop Light
RH
4 WB
A
J17 *1
J35 *2
J/C
A WB

BS

*1:LHD
*2:RHD

BR
F13604

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check operation of stop light.

CHECK:
Check that the stop light lights up when the brake pedal is depressed and turns off when the brake pedal
is released.
NG

Repair stop light circuit (See Pub. No. RM599E


on page BE45).

OK

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DI218
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

Check voltage between terminal STP (37) of ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU and
body ground.

37
F12745

PREPARATION:
Disconnect the connector from the ABS & BA & TRC & VSC
ECU.
CHECK:
Measure the voltage between terminal 37 of ABS & BA & TRC
& VSC ECU harness side connector and body ground when the
brake pedal is depressed.
OK:
Voltage: 7.5 14 V
OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU
with actuator assembly.

NG

Check for open circuit in harness and connector between terminal STP of ABS &
BA & TRC & VSC ECU and stop light switch (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Proceed to next circuit inspection shown in problem symptoms table (See page DI181).

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DI219
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZV01

DTC

C1288 / 88

ECU Version Miss Match

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC No.

C1288 / 88

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

When any of the following 1, through 2, is detecte:


1, Engine ECU (M/T) or Engine and ECT ECU (A/T) does
not match.
2, Steering angle sensor is not calibration.

S ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU


S Engine ECU (M/T) or Engine and ECT ECU (A/T)
S Steering angle sensor calibration.

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check the steering angle sensor calibration.

NG

Steering angle sensor calibration (See page


DI171).

OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator assembly.

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DI220
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZW02

DTC

C1300 / 62

ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU Malfunction

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC No.
C1300 / 62

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU internal malfunction is detected.

ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check the DTC for the ABS and VSC (See page DI171).

*1

Repair ABS and VSC control system according


to the code output.

*2

Check for ECU is connected to malfunction


indicator light.
*1: Output NG code
*2: Malfunction indicator light remains ON

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DI221
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZX01

DTC

C1350 / 51

Brake Actuator Pump Motor Failure

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC No.

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

C1350 / 51

When any of the following 1. through 3. is detected.


1. No motor voltage supply after ABS & BA & TRC & VSC
ECU of the motor relay.
2. A high level of motor voltage with no ABS & BA & TRC
& VSC ECU of the motor relay.
3. The pump motor voltage is high level for a certain time
after the motor relay has elapsed.

S Brake actuator pump motor


S Brake actuator pump motor circuit

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check the DTC once more.

PREPARATION:
(a) Clear the DTC (See page DI171).
(b) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Vehicle speed is more than 6 km/h (4 mph), and check if the same DTC is stored in the memory.
NO

No problem.

YES

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator assembly.

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DI222
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZY01

DTC

C1352 / 42

CAN Communication System Malfunction

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The circuit is used to send TRC & VSC control information from yaw rate sensor and steering angle sensor
information to ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU
DTC No.

C1352 / 42

DTC Detecting Condition


IG1 voltage is 9.5 V or more, and the condition that data
from ECU can not be received continues for 1.2 sec. or
more.

Trouble Area
S Yaw rate sensor circuit
S Steering angle sensor circuit
S ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU

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DI223
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

WIRING DIAGRAM

Steering Sensor

(Shielded)
6

LGR

12V S23
5

BRW

GND S23
7
CAN
HIGH
CAN
LOW

S23
1

S23

ABS & BA & TRC


& VSC ECU

Yaw Rate Sensor


4
UBAT Y1

LGR

2
GND Y1

BRW

LGR

30
A29 YIGA
16
A29 YGND

BRW
(Shielded)
(LHD)

(Shielded)

3
CANH Y1

13
A29 SS1

1
CANL Y1

29
A29 SS2

(Shielded)
(LHD)
Center J/B

WB

Center J/B

13

3A

3F

WB

9
3F

9
3E

WB Instrument Panel J/B


4
IE

11
IH

WB

*1: IH (LHD)
IK (RHD)

*1

F13397

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DI224
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check for open and short circuit in harness and connector between each of terminals CANLOW and CANHIGH of steering angle sensor, CANL and CANH of
yaw rate sensor and ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator assembly.

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DI225
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI7ZZ01

DTC

Always ON

Malfunction in ECU
ABS Warning Light Circuit

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC No.

Always ON

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

Either of the following 1., 2. or 3. is detected:


1. The ECU connectors are OFF the ECU.
2. There is a malfunction in the ECU internal circuit.
3. There is a malfunction in ABS warning light circuit.

S Charging system
S ABS warning light circuit

HINT:
Handheld tester may not be able to be used when the ECU is defective.

WIRING DIAGRAM

ABS & BA &


TRC & VSC ECU
Combination Meter

Center J/B
10
3A

RL

10
3F

RL

9
C11

1
3F

RL

22
C11

10
C11

10
IF

Ignition SW
5
IC

BY

8
IG1

W(RHD)
W(LHD)
1 F17

35
A29 WA

ABS

Instrument Panel J/B


GAUGE 10A

PL

AM1

Instrument Panel J/B


AM1 40A
2
3
1
2
IA
IC

2 F17
Fusible
Link
Block

ALT 120A
1 F15
BG

FL Main
3.0W
Battery

F13398

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DI226
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check that the ECU connectors are securely connected to the ECU.

NO

Connect the connector to the ECU.

YES

Repair circuit indicated by the output code .

YES

Is DTC output?

Check DTC on page DI171.

NO

Check for open or short circuit in harness and connector between combination meter
and ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU (WA).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

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DI227
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

Check voltage between terminals IG1 (14) and GND (6,10)or ABS & BA & TRC &
VSC ECU.
ON

6
10

14

(+)

()
F12742

PREPARATION:
Disconnect the connector from the ABS & BA & TRC & VSC
ECU.
CHECK:
(a) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b) Measure the voltage between terminals 14 and 6, 10 of
ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU harness side connector.
OK:
Voltage: 10 14 V

OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU
with actuator assembly.

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

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DI228
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI80001

DTC

Always ON

Malfunction in ECU
VSC Warning Light Circuit

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC No.

Always ON

DTC Detecting Condition

Trouble Area

Either of the following 1. or 2. is detected:


1. There is a malfunction in the ECU internal circuit.
2. There is a malfunction in VSC warning light circuit.

S Charging system
S VSC warning light circuit

HINT:
Handheld tester may not be able to be used when ECU is defective.

WIRING DIAGRAM

ABS & BA &


TRC & VSC ECU
Combination Meter

Center J/B
10
3A

RL

10
3F

RL

9
C11

1
3F

RL

22
C11

Instrument Panel J/B


GAUGE 10A 5
10
IC
IF

23
C10

W(LHD)
1 F17

34
A29 VSCW

VSC

Ignition SW
BY

8
IG1

W(RHD)

AM1

Instrument Panel J/B


AM1 40A
2
3
1
2
IA
IC

2 F17
Fusible
Link
Block

ALT 120A
1 F15
BG

FL Main
3.0W
Battery

F13398

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DI229
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Does both VSC warning light and VSC OFF indicator light go on?

YES

Go to step 4.

YES

Repair circuit indicated by the output code .

NO

Is DTC output?

Check DTC on page DI171.

NO

Check for open or short circuit in harness and connector between combination mater
and ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU (WT).

OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU
with actuator assembly.

YES

Repair circuit indicated by the output code .

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

Is DTC output?

Check DTC on page DI171.

NO

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DI230
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

Check the steering angle sensor calibration.

NO

Calibrate the steering angle sensor (See page


DI171).

OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator assembly.

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DI231
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI80101

ABS Warning Light Circuit (Does Not Light Up)


WIRING DIAGRAM

ABS & BA &


TRC & VSC ECU
Combination Meter

Center J/B
10
3A

RL

10
3F

RL

9
C11

1
3F

RL

22
C11

Instrument Panel J/B


GAUGE 10A 5
10
IC
IF

10
C11

W(LHD)
1 F17

35
A29 WA

ABS

Ignition SW
BY

8
IG1

W(RHD)

PL

AM1

Instrument Panel J/B


AM1 40A
2
3
1
2
IA
IC

2 F17
Fusible
Link
Block

ALT 120A
1 F15
BG

FL Main
3.0W
Battery

F13398

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DI232
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Start the inspection from step 1 in case of using a handheld tester and start from step 2 in case of not using
the handheld tester.

Check operation of the ABS warning light.

PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the handheld tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the handheld tester main switch ON.
(c) Select the ACTIVE TEST mode on the handheld tester.
CHECK:
Check that ON and OFF of the ABS warning light can be shown on the combination meter on the hand
held tester.
OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator assembly.

NG

Check ABS warning light.

See combination meter troubleshooting (See Pub. No. RM599E on page BE57).
NG

Replace or repair bulb or combination meter.

OK

Repair or replace and check for open or short circuit in harness and connector.

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DI233
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI80201

VSC Warning Light Circuit (Does Not Light Up)


CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
If the ECU stores DTC to be necessary to shut down VSC operation, the VSC warning light lights on the
combination meter.

WIRING DIAGRAM

ABS & BA &


TRC & VSC ECU
Combination Meter

Center J/B
10
3A

RL

10
3F

RL

9
C11

1
3F

RL

22
C11

Instrument Panel J/B


GAUGE 10A 5
10
IC
IF

23
C10

W(LHD)
1 F17

34
A29 VSCW

VSC

Ignition SW
BY

8
IG1

W(RHD)

AM1

Instrument Panel J/B


AM1 40A
2
3
1
2
IA
IC

2 F17
Fusible
Link
Block

ALT 120A
1 F15
BG

FL Main
3.0W
Battery

F13398

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DI234
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Start the inspection from step 1 in case of using the handheld tester and start from step 2 in case of not
using the handheld tester.

Check operation of the VSC warning light.

PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the handheld tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the handheld tester main switch ON.
(c) Select the ACTIVE TEST mode on the handheld tester.
CHECK:
Check that ON and OFF of the VSC warning light can be shown on the combination meter with the hand
held tester.
OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU
with astuator assembly.

YES

Repair circuit indicated by the output code.

NG

Is DTC output?

NO

Check for open and short circuit in harness and connector between ABS & BA &
TRC & VSC ECU and VSC warning light (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

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DI235
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

Check VSC warning light.

See the combination meter troubleshooting (See Pub. No. RM599E on page BE57).
NG

Repair or replace bulb or combination meter.

OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator aseembly.

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DI236
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI80301

BRAKE Warning Light Circuit


CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The BRAKE warning light lights up when the brake fluid is insufficient, when the parking brake is applied or
when the EBD is defective.

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DI237
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

WIRING DIAGRAM

Center J/B
10
3A

10
3F
1
3F
EBD
Resistor

BR
1

RL

ABS & BA &


TRC & VSC ECU

Combination
Meter
RL

9
C11

RL

22
C11

RW

RW

2
RW

C11

RW

20
A29 EBDW

RW

31
A29 PKB

BRAKE

2
2
IC3 IF4
(LHD) (RHD)

Instrument Panel J/B

Center J/B
18
3G

18
3A

BR

ECUIG 5A

9
IE

5
IC

10
IF

BY

GAUGE 10A
Instrument Panel J/B
AM1 40A
3
2
2
1
IA
IC

W (RHD)

Ignition SW
W

5
AM1

IG1

W (LHD)
1 F17

2 F17
ALT 120A

Fusible
Link
Block

1 F15
BG

Parking
Brake
SW

FL Main
3.0W
Battery

F13399

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DI238
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check parking brake switch circuit (See Pub. No. RM599E on page BE57).

NG

Repair or replace parking brake switch circuit.

OK

Check brake fluid level warning switch circuit (See Pub. No. RM599E on page
BE57).

NG

Repair or replace brake fluid level warning


switch circuit.

YES

Repair circuit indicated by the output code.

OK

Is DTC output for ABS ?

No

Check BRAKE warning light.

See combination meter troubleshooting (See Pub. No. RM599E on page BE57).
NG

Repair or replace bulb or combination meter.

OK

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DI239
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

Check for open or short circuit in harness and connector between combination
meter and ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator assembly.

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DI240
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI80401

SLIP Indicator Light Circuit


CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The SLIP indicator light blinks during TRC & VSC operation.

WIRING DIAGRAM

ABS & BA &


TRC & VSC ECU
Combination Meter

Center J/B
10
3A

RL

10
3F

RL

9
C11

1
3F

RL

22
C11

Instrument Panel J/B


GAUGE 10A 5
10
IC
IF

25
C10

W(LHD)
1 F17

4
A29 IND

SLIP

Ignition SW
BY

8
IG1

W(RHD)

AM1

Instrument Panel J/B


AM1 40A
2
3
1
2
IA
IC

2 F17
Fusible
Link
Block

ALT 120A
1 F15
BG

FL Main
3.0W
Battery

F13398

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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DI241
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Start the inspection from step 1, in case of using the handheld tester and start from step 2, in case of not
using the handheld tester.

Check operation of the SLIP indicator light.

PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the handheld tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the handheld tester main switch ON.
(c) Select the ACTIVE TEST mode on the handheld tester.
CHECK:
Check that ON and OFF of the SLIP indicator light can be shown on the combination meter with the hand
held tester.
OK

Go to step 4.

NG

Check that the SLIP indicator light is ON for 3 seconds immediately after ignition
switch is turned ON.

OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator assembly.

NG

Check SLIP indicator light.

See combination meter troubleshooting (See Pub. No. RM599E on page BE57).
NG

Repair or replace bulb or combination meter.


Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU
with actuator assembly.

OK

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DI242
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

Check for open and short circuit in harness and connector between ABS & BA
TRC & VSC ECU and SLIP indicator light (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator assembly.

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DI243
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI80501

VSC OFF Indicator Light, VSC OFF Switch Circuit


CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
This is the TRC & VSC control main switch. When the VSC OFF switch is pressed, TRC & VSC control is
deactivated and the VSC OFF indicator light lights up. By turning off the ignition switch, TRC & VSC control
is surely activated when the ignition switch turns ON next time. Also, the VSC OFF indicator light truns ON
when the ECU prohibit TRC & VSC controls.

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DI244
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

WIRING DIAGRAM

Center J/B
10
3A

RL

Instrument Panel J/B


GAUGE 10A 5
10
BY
IF
IC
Ignition SW
W

5
AM1

IG1

Instrument Panel J/B


AM1 40A
3
2
2
1
IA
IC

ABS & BA &


TRC & VSC ECU

Combination
Meter
10
3F

RL

1
3F

RL

20

C11

C10

22
C11

VSC
Off
GW
(LHD)

VSC Off SW
6

WB
(LHD)

9 GR
(RHD)
Center J/B

WB
(RHD)

7
IM1

22
3E

9
3F

13
3H

4
3F

GR
(RHD)

42
A29 CSW

WB

13
3A

W (RHD)
Instrument Panel J/B
W (LHD)
1 F17

2
A29 WT

WB

4
IE

11
IH

2 F17

ALT 120A

Fusible
Link
Block

WB

1 F15
BG

FL Main
3.0W
Battery

*1

*1: IH (LHD)
IK (RHD)

F13400

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DI245
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Start the inspection from step 1 in case of using the handheld tester and start from step 2 in case of not
using the handheld tester.

Check operation of the VSC OFF indicator light.

PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the handheld tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the handheld tester main switch ON.
(c) Select the ACTIVE TEST mode on the handheld tester.
CHECK:
Check that ON and OFF of the VSC OFF indicator light can be shown on the combination meter with the
handheld tester.
NG

Go to step 4.

OK

Check VSC OFF switch.

PREPARATION:
(a) Remove the VSC OFF switch.
(b) Disconnect the VSC OFF switch connector.
CHECK:
Measure the resistance between terminals 1 and 4 of the VSC
OFF switch when the VSC OFF switch is ON and OFF.
OK:

(+)

()
F00052

NG

VSC OFF switch

Resistance

Pressed

Continuity

Released

1M or higher

Replace VSC OFF switch.

OK

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DI246
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

Check for open and short circuit in harness and connector between terminal
CSW of ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU and VSC OFF switch and body ground (See
page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Check VSC OFF indicator light.

See combination meter troubleshooting (See Pub. No. RM599E on page BE57).
NG

Repair or replace bulb or combination meter.

OK

Check for open and short circuit in harness and connector between terminal WT
of ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU and VSC OFF indicator light (See page
IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator assembly.

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DI247
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI80601

VSC Buzzer Circuit


CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The VSC buzzer sounds during VSC operation.

WIRING DIAGRAM

VSC Warning
Buzzer

Center J/B
1
3B

10
3A

RL

Instrument Panel J/B


GAUGE 10A 5
10
IF
IC
W (RHD)
W (LHD)
1 F17

ABS & BA &


TRC & VSC ECU

RL

Buzzer

15
A29 BZ

Ignition SW
BY

IG1
AM1
Instrument Panel J/B
AM1 40A
3
2
2
1
IA
IC

2 F17
ALT 120A

Fusible
Link
Block

1 F15
BG

FL Main
3.0W
Battery

F13401

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DI248
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Start the inspection from step 1 in case of using the handheld tester and start from step 3 in case of not
using the handheld tester.

Check operation of the VSC buzzer.

PREPARATION:
(a) Connect the handheld tester to the DLC3.
(b) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the handheld tester main switch ON.
(c) Select the ACTIVE TEST mode on the handheld tester.
CHECK:
Check ONOFF function of the VSC buzzer with the handheld tester.
OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC ECU
with actuator assembly.

NG

Check voltage between terminal 1 of VSC buzzer and body ground.

PREPARATION:
Disconnect the connector from VSC buzzer.
CHECK:
(a) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b) Measure voltage between terminal (1) of VSC buzzer and body ground.
OK:
Voltage: 10 14 V
NG

Repair or replace harness or connector from


battery to VSC buzzer.

OK

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DI249
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

Check VSC buzzer.


1
(+)

()
2

PREPARATION:
Disconnect the VSC buzzer connector.
CHECK:
Apply battery voltage to the terminals 1 and 2 of VSC buzzer
connector, and check that the VSC buzzer sounds.

F02192

NG

Replace VSC buzzer.

OK

Check for open and short circuit in harness and connector between ABS & BA &
TRC & VSC ECU and VSC buzzer (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator assembly.

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DI250
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI80701

Tc Terminal Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Connecting between terminals Tc and CG of the DLC3 causes the ECU to display DTC by blinking the ABS
warning light, VSC warning light and BRAKE warning light.

WIRING DIAGRAM
ABS & BA &
TRC & VSC ECU

D8
DLC3
4

CG

TC

13

LGR

J44
Junction
Connector
F
F

LGR

17
A29 TC

WB
Junction
Connector

J1 (LHD)
J27 (RHD)
*1
*1: II (LHD)
IJ (RHD)
F04476

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check voltage between terminals Tc and CG of DLC3.


CHECK:
(a) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b) Measure voltage between terminals Tc and CG of DLC3.
OK:
Voltage: 10 14 V

ON
Tc

(+)

()
DLC3

CG
F09678

OK

If each warning light does not blink even after Tc


and CG are connected, the ECU may be defective.

NG

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DI251
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

Check for open and short circuit in harness and connector between ABS & BA &
TRC & VSC ECU and DLC3, DLC3 and body ground (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator assembly.

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DI252
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI80801

Ts Terminal Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The sensor check circuit detects abnormality in the speed sensor signal which cannot be detected with the
DTC check.
Connecting terminals Ts and CG of the DLC3 starts the check.

WIRING DIAGRAM
ABS & BA &
TRC & VSC ECU

D8
DLC3
4

CG

TS

14

RB

28
A29 TS

WB
Junction
Connector

J1(LHD)
J27(RHD)
*1: II(LHD)
IJ(RHD)

*1

F04477

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

ON

Check voltage between terminals Ts and CG of DLC3.

Tc

(+)

CHECK:
(a) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b) Measure the voltage between terminals Ts and CG of
DLC3.
OK:
Voltage: 10 14 V

()
DLC3

CG
F09679

OK

If ABS warning light does not blink even after Ts


and CG are connected, the ECU may be defective.

NG

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DI253
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM

Check for open and short circuit in harness and connector between ABS & BA &
TRC & VSC ECU and DLC3, DLC3 and body ground (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Check and replace ABS & BA & TRC & VSC


ECU with actuator assembly.

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DI254
DIAGNOSTICS

ABS WITH EBD & BA & TRC & VSC SYSTEM


DI80901

Check for Fluid Leakage


Check for fluid leakage from actuator or hydraulic lines.

F04266

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DI255
DIAGNOSTICS

ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM

ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM


DI7FG03

HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING


Troubleshooting in accordance with the procedure on the following pages.
Vehicle Brought to Workshop

Items inside
are titles of pages in this manual,
with the page number in the bottom portion.
See the pages for detailed explanations.

Customer Problem Analysis


P. DI256

Check and Clear DTC (Precheck)


P. DI257

Symptom
dose not occur
Problem Symptom Confirmation

Symptom Simulation
P. IN20

Problem Symptoms Table


P. DI263

Symptom
occurs

Normal code

DTC Check
P. DI257
Malfunction code

DTC Chart
P. DI259

Circuit Inspection and Part Inspection


P. DI264

Identification of Problem
9

10

Repair

Confirmation Test
Step 2, 5 : Diagnostic steps permitting the
use of the handheld tester
End

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DI256
DIAGNOSTICS

ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM


DI7FH01

CUSTOMER PROBLEM ANALYSIS CHECK


ENGINE IMMOBLISER Check Sheet

Inspectors
:
Name

Registration No.
Registration Year

Customers Name

Frame No.
Date Vehicle
Brought In

km
miles

Odometer Reading

Date Problem First Occurred

Frequency Problem Occurs

Continuous

/
Intermittent (

times a day)

Immobiliser is not set.


(Engine starts with key codes other than the registered key code.)
Symptoms
Engine does not start.

Check Item

Malfunction
Indicator Light

Normal

Remains ON

Does not Light Up

1st Time

Normal Code

Malfunction Code (Code

2nd Time

Normal Code

Malfunction Code (Code

DTC Check

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DI257
DIAGNOSTICS

ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM


DI7W602

Handheld Tester

PRECHECK
1.
(a)

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
Description
Engine ECU controls the function of immobiliser on this
vehicle.
Data of the immobiliser or Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
can be read from the Data Link Connector 3 (DLC3) of the
vehicle. When a trouble occurs in immobiliser, Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) does not light ON but DTC inspection is performed.
Therefore when there seems to be a trouble with immobiliser, use handheld tester or SST (diagnosis check wire
No. 2) to check and troubleshoot it.

(b)

Inspect the DLC3.


The vehicles engine ECU uses ISO 14230 for communication.
The terminal arrangement of the DLC3 complies with
SAE J1962 and matches the ISO 14230 format.

DLC3
D01600

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

DLC3
A04550

Tester connection

Condition

Specified condition

7 (Bus + Line) 5 (Signal Ground)

During communication

Pulse generation

4 (Chassis Ground) Body Ground

Always

1 or less

5 (Signal Ground) Body Ground

Always

1 or less

16 (B+) Body Ground

Always

9 14 V

HINT:
If your display shows UNABLE TO CONNECT TO VEHICLE
when you have connected the cable of the handheld tester to
the DLC3, turned the ignition switch ON and operated the
handheld tester, there is a problem on the vehicle side or tool
side.
S
If communication is normal when the tool is connected to
another vehicle, inspect the DLC3 on the original vehicle.
S
If communication is still impossible when the tool is connected to another vehicle, the problem is probably in the
tool itself, so consult the Service Department listed in the
tools instruction manual.

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DI258
DIAGNOSTICS

ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM

2.
(a)

INSPECT DIAGNOSIS
Using handheld tester:
Check the DTC.
NOTICE:
Handheld tester only:
When the diagnosis system is switched from the normal
mode to the check mode, it erases all DTCs and freezed
frame data recorded in the normal mode. So before switching the modes, always check the DTCs and freezed frame
data, and note them down.
(1) Prepare the handheld tester.

(2)

Handheld Tester

DLC3
D01600

(b)

Connect the handheld tester to the DLC3 under


the instrument panel lower pad.
(3) Turn the ignition switch ON and push the handheld
tester switch ON.
(4) Use the handheld tester to check the DTCs and
freeze frame data; note them down. (For operating
instructions, see the handheld tester instruction
book.)
(5) See page DI259 to confirm the details of the DTCs.
Clear the DTC.
The following procedures will erase the DTCs and freeze
frame data.
(1) Operating the handheld tester to erase the codes.
(See the handheld tester instruction book for operating instructions.)
(2) Disconnecting the battery terminals or EFI fuse.

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DI259
DIAGNOSTICS

ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM


DI7FJ02

DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART


DTC No.
(See page)
B2795
(DI264)

B2796
(DI265)

B2797
(DI267)

B2798
(DI268)

Detection Item

Trouble Area

Unmatched Key Code

S Key
S Unregistered key inserted before

No Communication in Immobiliser System

S Key
S Transponder key amplifier
S Wire harness
S Engine ECU

Communication Malfunction No. 1

S Wire harness
S Transponder key amplifier
S Unregistered key inserted before
S Engine ECU

Communication Malfunction No. 2

S Key
S Transponder key amplifier
S Wire harness
S Engine ECU

HINT:
To reduce the unnecessary exchange of engine ECU, check that a trouble occurs with the original engine
ECU at the time of exchanging engine ECU and the problem will be solved with a new engine ECU.

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DI260
DIAGNOSTICS

ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM


DI7FK03

PARTS LOCATION
Engine Room J/B
S EFI Fuse
S EFI Relay

Engine ECU
Transponder Key Amplifier

DLC3

Ignition Switch
I19380

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DI261
DIAGNOSTICS

ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM


DI80I01

TERMINALS OF ECU
1AZFSE Engine ECU Terminals
E16

E17

E14

E15

E13

D03442

D01054

Symbols (Terminal No.)

Wiring Color

Condition

STD Voltage (V)

CODE (E1314)
E1 (E163)

B BR

Ignition switch ON

9 14

RXCK E1313)
E1 (E163)

BO BR

Ignition switch ON

9 14

TXCT E1321)
E1 (E163)

BW BR

Ignition switch ON

9 14

1ZZFE (A/T) Engine and ECT ECU Terminals


E18

E19

E20

E21

9 8 7 6 5 4 3
2 1
2120 1918 17 16 15 1413 12 11 10
31 30 29 28 27 2625 24 23 22

7 6 5 4 3
2 1
16 1514 13 12 11 10 9 8
24 23 22 2120 1918 17

9 8 7
6 5 4 3 2 1
1918 17 16 1514 13 12 11 10
28 27 2625 24 23 22 2120

7 6
5 4 3 2 1
1514 13 12 11 10 9 8
22 21 20 1918 17 16

D05962

Symbols (Terminal No.)

Wiring Color

Condition

CODE (E207)
E1 (E1917)

B BR

Ignition switch ON

9 14

RXCK (E2026)
E1 (E1917)

BO BR

Ignition switch ON

9 14

TXCT(E2015)
E1 (E1917)

BW BR

Ignition switch ON

9 14

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STD Voltage (V)

DI262
DIAGNOSTICS

1ZZFE (M/T) and 3ZZFE Engine ECU Terminals


E18

ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM

E20

E19

D00032

Symbols (Terminal No.)

Wiring Color

Condition

CODE (E2019)
E1 (E1814)

B BR

Ignition switch ON

9 14

RXCK (E2020)
E1 (E1814)

BO BR

Ignition switch ON

9 14

TXCT(E2018)
E1 (E1814)

BW BR

Ignition switch ON

9 14

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STD Voltage (V)

DI263
DIAGNOSTICS

ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM


DI7FM02

PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE


Symptom

Suspected Area

See page

Immobiliser is not set


(Engine starts with key codes other than the registered key code)

1. Engine ECU

IN30

Engine does not start

1.
2.
3.
4.

L
IN30

IN30

Key
Wire harness
Transponder key amplifier
Engine ECU

L: Check that the key which did not start the engine has been registered and that it is possible to start with
other already registered key codes.

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DI264
DIAGNOSTICS

ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM


DI7FN01

CIRCUIT INSPECTION
DTC

B2795

Unmatched Key Code

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
This DTC is output when an unregistered key is inserted. When this DTC is output, delete DTC and insert
the key of the customer to check that DTC B2795 is output.
When the key that outputs DTC B2795, register this key. When DTC B2795 is not output, there is a possibility
that the unregistered key has been inserted before. (Engine ECU is normal.)
Inquire of a customer the condition of using the system to find the cause of the trouble.
(Example: Another key has been inserted, etc.)
DTC No.
B2795

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area
S Key
S Unregistered key inserted before

Unmatched key code

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Delete DTC and insert all presently available keys to check whether engine starts
or not.

HINT:
When inserting the key that does not start the engine, DTC B2795 is stored in memory.
RESULT:
OK

All keys starts engine.

NG

A specific key does not start engine.

OK

No problem.

HINT:
If the result is OK, please confirm whether or not customers
have ever inserted the unregistered key or the immobiliser key
(with transponder chip) of other vehicle in the ignition key cylinder, and find out the cause of detecting DTC.
NG

Register key that does not start engine.

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DI265
DIAGNOSTICS

ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM


DI7FO03

DTC

B2796

No Communication in Immobiliser system

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC No.

B2796

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area
S Key
S Transponder key amplifier
S Wire harness
S Engine ECU

No communication

WIRING DIAGRAM

Transponder Key Amplifier

CODE

Engine ECU

14 19 7
E13 E20 E20 CODE
*1

RXCK

BO

TXCT

BW

*3

13 20 26
E13 E20 E20 RXCK
*1

*2

*2

*3

21 18 15
E13 E20 E20 TXCT
*1

*2

*3

*1: 1AZ FSE


*2: 1ZZFE (M/T), 3ZZFE
*3: 1ZZFE (A/T)
I19381

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DI266
DIAGNOSTICS

ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Delete DTC and insert all presently available keys to check whether engine starts
or not

RESULT:
A

All keys start engine.

A specific key does not start engine. In this case, DTC B2796 is stored in memory.

All keys do not start engine. In this case, DTC B2796 is stored in memory.

No problem at this time.

HINT:
If the result is A, please confirm whether or not customers
have ever inserted the key (without transponder chip) of other
vehicle in the ignition key cylinder, and find out the cause of detecting DTC.
B

Transponder chip of a specific key is defective.


Replace key.

Check harness and connector between transponder key amplifier and engine
ECU (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Does it operate normally after replacement of transponder key amplifier ?

Yes

Replace transponder key amplifier.

No

Check and replace engine ECU


(See page IN30).

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DI267
DIAGNOSTICS

ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM


DI7FP03

DTC

B2797

Communication Malfunction No. 1

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
This code is detected when an error occurs despite of normal communication.
(Example: Some noise is included in communication line.)
DTC No.

B2797

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area
S Wire harness
S Transponder key amplifier
S Unregistered key inserted before
S Engine ECU

Communication error

WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to DTC B2796 on page DI265.

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check noise.
PREPARATION:
Insert already registered master key in the key cylinder.
CHECK:
Using an oscilloscope or handheld tester, check that noise is
included in the CODE terminal of the engine ECU.
OK:
No noise is detected.
Noise
I02681

NG

Try to find cause of noise and remove it.

OK

Does it operate normally after replacement of transponder key amplifier?

Yes

Replace transponder key amplifier.

No

Check and replace engine ECU


(See page IN30).

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DI268
DIAGNOSTICS

ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM


DI7FQ02

DTC

B2798

Communication Malfunction No. 2

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC No.

B2798

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area
S Key
S Transponder key amplifier
S Wire harness
S Engine ECU

Communication error

WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to DTC B2796 on page DI265.

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check harness and connector between transponder key amplifier and engine
ECU (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Does it operate normally after replacement of transponder key amplifier?

Yes

Replace transponder key amplifier.

No

Check and replace engine ECU


(See page IN30).

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DI269
DIAGNOSTICS

ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM


DI7FR03

Power Source Circuit


CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
This circuit provides power to operate the transponder key amplifier.

WIRING DIAGRAM
W
(*4)

1
2H

W
(*3)

Engine Room J/B


EFI Relay
EFI
5
3

4
2B

Transponder
Key Amplifier
6
2B

LY
1

3
2F

1
2F

E/G
BAT

WB
WB

BG
Center J/B
From
Terminal
MREL
of
Engine
ECU

13
3A

WB

IE 4

FL
MAIN

10

GND

*1: LHD
*2: RHD
*3: 1AZFE
*4: 1ZZFE, 3ZZFE

WB
WB

WB

Instrument Panel
J/B

IH 11

WB

13
3F

WB

Battery

IH *1
IK *2
EA

EB
I20881

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DI270
DIAGNOSTICS

ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1

Check voltage between terminals +B and GND of transponder key amplifier connector.

(+)

PREPARATION:
(a) Turn the ignition switch OFF.
(b) Disconnect the transponder key amplifier connector.
CHECK:
Measure the voltage between terminals +B and GND of the
transponder key amplifier connector.
OK:
Voltage: 9 14 V

10

()
I20882

OK

Proceed to next circuit inspection shown in


problem symptoms table (See page DI263).

NG

Check EFI fuse.

Engine Room J/B

PREPARATION:
Remove the EFI fuse from the engine room J/B.
CHECK:
Check the continuity of the EFI fuse.
OK:
Continuity

EFI Fuse

NG
A05531

Check for short in all harness and components


connected to EFI fuse.

OK

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DI271
DIAGNOSTICS

ENGINE IMMOBILISER SYSTEM

Check harness and connector between transponder key amplifier and body
ground (See page IN30).

NG

Repair or replace harness or connector.

OK

Check and repair harness and connector between transponder key amplifier and battery
(See page IN30).

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CLUTCH
CLUTCH PEDAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLUTCH UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CL1
CL3
CL9

REFER TO AVENSIS/CORONA REPAIR MANUAL FOR


CHASSIS AND BODY (Pub. No. RM599E)
NOTE: The above pages contain only the points which differ
from the above listed manual.

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CL1
CLUTCH

CLUTCH PEDAL

CLUTCH PEDAL

Push Rod Play and


Freeplay Adjust Point

CL01505

INSPECTION
1.

Pedal Height
Adjust Point
Push Rod Play

Pedal Height

D02446

CHECK PEDAL HEIGHT


Pedal height from asphalt sheet:
LHD:
1ZZFE Engine:
139.7 149.7 mm (5.500 5.894 in.)
3ZZFE Engine:
139.7 149.7 mm (5.500 5.894 in.)
1AZFSE Engine:
148.3 158.3 mm (5.839 6.232 in.)
RHD:
1ZZFE Engine:
144.3 154.3 mm (5.681 6.075 in.)
3ZZFE Engine:
144.3 154.3 mm (5.681 6.075 in.)
1AZFSE Engine:
152.9 162.9 mm (6.010 6.413 in.)

2.
IF NECESSARY, ADJUST PEDAL HEIGHT
Loosen the lock nut and turn the stopper bolt until the height is
correct. Tighten the lock nut.
3.
CHECK PEDAL FREEPLAY AND PUSH ROD PLAY
Depress pedal until clutch resistance begins to be felt.
Pedal freeplay:
1.0 5.0 mm (0.039 0.197 in.)
Gently push on the pedal until the resistance begins to increase
a little.
Push rod play at pedal top:
5.0 15.0 mm (0.197 0.591 in.)

4.
(a)
(b)

Pedal Freeplay
CL0102

(c)
(d)
(e)

IF NECESSARY, ADJUST PEDAL FREEPLAY AND


PUSH ROD PLAY
Remove the air duct and the lower finish panel
(See page BO8).
Loosen the lock nut and turn the push rod until the freeplay and push rod play are correct.
Tighten the lock nut.
After adjusting the pedal freeplay, check the pedal height.
Connect the air duct and install the lower finish panel.

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CL2
CLUTCH

25 mm (0.98 in) or more


Release
Point

Full Stroke
End Position

CL0512

CLUTCH PEDAL

5.
(a)
(b)
(c)

CHECK CLUTCH RELEASE POINT


Pull the parking brake lever and install wheel stopper.
Start the engine and idle the engine.
Without depressing the clutch pedal, slowly shift the shift
lever into reverse position until the gears make contact.
(d) Gradually depress the clutch pedal and measure the
stroke distance from the point the gear noise stops (release point) to the full stroke end position.
Standard distance:
25 mm (0.98 in.) or more
(From pedal stroke end position to release point)
If the distance is not as specified, perform the following operations.
S
Inspect pedal height.
S
Inspect push rod play and pedal freeplay.
S
Bleed the clutch line.
S
Inspect the clutch cover and disc.

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CL3
CLUTCH

CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER

CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER


CL01603

COMPONENTS
LHD:
Lock Nut
Filler Cap

Clevis

Boot
Snap Ring

Reservoir Tank

Clip

Push Rod

Reservoir Hose
12 (120, 9)

Clip

Pin

Piston

Spring

Clip
1CDFTV Engine LHD:
w/ Damper:

Inlet Union
ORing

Washer

Clutch Line
15 (155, 11)

Master Cylinder
Body

Clevis

1ZZFE, 3ZZFE, 1AZFSE Engine RHD:

Filler Cap
Lock Nut

Float

Snap Ring
Washer

Reservoir Tank

Pin

Push Rod

zGrommet
12 (120, 9)

Slotted Spring Pin

Clevis

Piston

Spring
Clip
Boot

Clutch Line
Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque
z Nonreusable part

15 (155, 11)
D02178

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CL4
CLUTCH

CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER

1CDFTV Engine RHD:

Filler Cap
Float
Clevis
Reservoir Tank

Snap Ring

Clip

Push Rod

12 (120, 9)

Pin

Piston

zGrommet
Spring

Slotted Spring
Pin

Lock Nut
Boot
Washer
Clutch Line
Master Cylinder
Body

15 (155, 11)

z Gasket
Clutch Accumulator
For use with SST: 32 (330, 24)
For use without SST: 44 (450, 33)

Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque


z Nonreusable part

D02437

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CL5
CLUTCH

CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER


CL01707

REMOVAL
1.

DRAW OUT FLUID WITH SYRINGE

2.

LHD:
DISCONNECT RESERVOIR TANK
Disconnect reservoir tank from reservoir tank bracket.

D02438

3.

LHD:
SST

RHD:

SST

LHD:
DISCONNECT CLUTCH LINE
Using SST, disconnect the clutch line. Use a container to catch
the fluid.
SST 0902300100, 0924963010
Torque: 15 Nm (155 kgfcm, 11 ftlbf)
4.
RHD:
DISCONNECT CLUTCH LINE
Using SST, disconnect the clutch line. Use a container to catch
the fluid.
SST 0902300100
Torque: 15 Nm (155 kgfcm, 11 ftlbf)
5.
REMOVE CLIP AND PIN
6.
REMOVE 2 MOUNTING NUTS AND PULL OUT MASTER CYLINDER AND GASKET
Torque: 12 Nm (120 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)

D02439

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CL6
CLUTCH

CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER


CL05102

DISASSEMBLY
1.
Yellow Mark

White Mark

(a)
(b)
(c)

LHD:
REMOVE RESERVOIR TANK
Using a pliers, disconnect the 2 clips.
Remove the reservoir tank from reservoir hose.
Remove the reservoir hose from inlet union.

(d)

Remove the inlet union.

2.

RHD:
REMOVE RESERVOIR TANK
Using a pin punch and hammer, drive out the slotted
spring pin.
Remove the reservoir tank and grommet.

D02444

D02445

(a)
(b)

D02440

3.
(a)
(b)
(c)

REMOVE PUSH ROD


Pull back the boot and remove the snap ring with snap
ring pliers.
Pull out the push rod and washer.
Remove the piston from the cylinder.

D00277

4.

1CDFTV ENGINE RHD:


REMOVE CLUTCH ACCUMULATOR
Using SST, remove the accumulator and gasket.
SST 0992210010

SST
D00279

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CL7
CLUTCH

CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER


CL05203

REASSEMBLY
SST

1.

Fulcrum
Length
D00280

1CDFTV ENGINE RHD:


INSTALL CLUTCH ACCUMULATOR
Using SST, install the accumulator with a new gasket.
SST 0992210010
Torque:
For use with SST:
32 Nm (330 kgfcm, 24 ftlbf)
For use without SST
44 Nm (450 kgfcm, 33 ftlbf)
HINT:
Use a torque wrench with a fulcrum length of 345 mm (13.58
in.).

2.
3.
4.

COAT PARTS WITH LITHIUM SOAP BASE GLYCOL


GREASE, AS SHOWN IN ILLUSTRATION
INSERT PISTON INTO CYLINDER
INSTALL PUSH ROD ASSEMBLY WITH NEW GASKET
AND NEW PISTON STOP PLATE

CL0528

5.
(a)
(b)

Yellow Mark

(c)
White Mark

(d)

LHD:
INSTALL RESERVOIR TANK
Install the Oring and inlet union.
Facing the white mark upwards, install the reservoir hose
to the reservoir tank.
Facing the yellow mark upwards, install the reservoir hose
to the cylinder.
Using a pliers, connect the 2 clips.

D02444

6.
(a)
(b)
Protrusion
1.5 3.5 mm
(0.059 0.138 in.)

RHD:
INSTALL RESERVOIR TANK
Install the reservoir tank and a new grommet.
Using a pin punch and hammer, drive in the slotted spring
pin.

D02441

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CL8
CLUTCH

CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER


CL01A02

INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal (See page CL5).
HINT:
After installation, bleed the clutch system and adjust the clutch pedal.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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CL9
CLUTCH

CLUTCH UNIT

CLUTCH UNIT
CL01J04

COMPONENTS

19 (195, 14)

Release Bearing
x6
Clip

Release Fork Support


*1: 37 (375, 27)
*2: 39 (400, 29)

Flywheel
Clutch Disc
Clutch Cover
Release Fork

Boot

*1: 1ZZFE, 3ZZFE Engine


*2: 1CDFTV Engine
Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque

D00201

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CL10
CLUTCH

CLUTCH UNIT
CL01K04

REMOVAL
1.

REMOVE TRANSAXLE FROM ENGINE


C50, C250 M/T: See page MX2
S54, S55 M/T: See page MX2
E351 M/T: See page MX2

2.
(a)
(b)

Matchmarks

REMOVE CLUTCH COVER AND DISC


Place matchmarks on the flywheel and clutch cover.
Loosen each set bolt one turn at a time until spring tension
is released.
(c) Remove the set bolts, and pull off the clutch cover with the
clutch disc.
NOTICE:
Do not drop the clutch disc.

D00202

3.

REMOVE RELEASE BEARING AND FORK FROM


TRANSAXLE
Remove the release bearing with the fork together and then
separate them.

Q01056

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CL11
CLUTCH

CLUTCH UNIT
CL01L04

INSPECTION
1.
INSPECT CLUTCH DISC FOR WEAR OR DAMAGE
Using calipers, measure the rivet head depth.
Minimum rivet depth:
0.3 mm (0.012in.)
If necessary, replace the clutch disc.

Q01057

2.
INSPECT CLUTCH DISC RUNOUT
Using a dial indicator, check the disc.
Maximum runout:
0.8 mm (0.031 in.)
If necessary, replace the clutch disc runout.

Q06033

3.
INSPECT FLYWHEEL RUNOUT
Using a dial indicator, check the flywheel runout.
Maximum runout:
0.1 mm (0.004 in.)
If necessary, replace the flywheel.

D00203

4.
INSPECT DIAPHRAGM SPRING FOR WEAR
Using calipers, measure the diaphragm spring for depth and
width of wear.
Maximum runout:
A (Depth): 0.5 mm (0.020 in.)
B (Width): 6.0 mm (0.236 in.)
If necessary, replace the clutch cover.

B
A

Z10408

5.
INSPECT RELEASE BEARING
Turn the bearing by hand while applying force in the axial direction.
HINT:
The bearing is permanently lubricated and requires no cleaning
or lubrication.
If necessary, replace the release bearing.
Q01060

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CL12
CLUTCH

CLUTCH UNIT
CL01M04

INSTALLATION

SST

1.
Flywheel Side

(a)

D00682

SST

HINT:
Take care not to insert clutch disc in the wrong direction.
(b) Others:
Insert SST in the clutch disc, and then insert them in the
flywheel.
SST 0930100120
HINT:
Take care not to insert clutch disc in the wrong direction.

(c)
1,4

(d)

3
6

Align the matchmark on the clutch cover with the one on


the flywheel.
Torque the bolts on the clutch cover in the order shown in
the illustration.
Torque: 19 Nm (195 kgfcm, 14 ftlbf)

HINT:
Temporarily tighten the No.1 and No.2 bolts.

8
2,5

INSTALL CLUTCH DISC AND CLUTCH COVER ON


FLYWHEEL
1CDFTV Engine:
Insert SST in the clutch disc, and then insert them in the
flywheel.
SST 0930100210

Matchmarks

D00204

2.
CHECK DIAPHRAGM SPRING TIP ALIGNMENT
Using a dial indicator with roller instrument, check the diaphragm spring tip alignment.
Maximum nonalignment: 0.5 mm (0.020 in.)
If alignment is not as specified, using SST, adjust the diaphragm spring tip alignment.
SST 0933300013

SST

D00205

3.
(a)

(b)
Q05807

APPLY MOLYBDENUM DISULPHIDE LITHIUM BASE


GREASE (NLGI NO.2)
Apply release hub grease to the following parts.
S
Release fork and hub contact point
S
Release fork and push rod contact point
S
Release fork pivot point
Apply clutch spline grease.
S
Clutch disc spline

HINT:
Recommended grease part number 0888701706 (100g).

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CL13
CLUTCH

CLUTCH UNIT

4.

INSTALL RELEASE BEARING AND FORK TO TRANSAXLE


Install the bearing to the release fork, and then install them to
the transaxle.
5.
INSTALL TRANSAXLE TO ENGINE
C50, C250 M/T: See page MX2
S54, S55 M/T: See page MX2
E351 M/T: See page MX2

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MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)


TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . .
INPUT SHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

MX1
MX2
MX8
MX23

OUTPUT SHAFT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SHIFT AND SELECT LEVER SHAFT . . . . . . .
DIFFERENTIAL CASE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SHIFT LEVER AND CONTROL CABLE . . . . .

MX30
MX37
MX38
MX45

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MX1
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

TROUBLESHOOTING

TROUBLESHOOTING
MX00202

PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE


Use the table below to help you find the cause of the problem. The numbers indicate the priority of the likely
cause of the problem. Check each part in order. If necessary, replace parts.
Symptom

Suspect Area

See page

Noise

1. Oil (Level low)


2. Oil (Wrong)
3. Gear (Worn
(
or damaged)
g )
4. Bearing (Worn or damaged)

MX3
MX3
MX
3
MX8
MX8

Oil leakage

1. Oil (Level too high)


2. Gasket (Damaged)
3. Oil seal ((Worn or damaged)
g )
4. ORing (Worn or damaged)

MX3
MX8
MX
8
MX8
MX8

1. Control cable (Faulty)


2. Synchronizer ring (Worn or damaged)

MX45
MX8
MX23
MX30
MX8
MX23
MX30

Hard to shift or will not shift


3 Shift key spring (Damaged)
3.

Jumps out of gear

1. Locking ball spring


s ring (Damaged)
2. Shift fork (Worn)
3. Gear (Worn
(
or damaged)
g )
4. Bearing (Worn or damaged)

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MX8
MX8
MX
8
MX8
MX8

MX2
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT

MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT


MX06E02

COMPONENTS

RH Drive Shaft

Battery
z Snap

Ring
Tray

Engine Wire

BackUp Light Switch Connector


Speed Sensor Connector
87 (890, 64)

46 (470, 34)

39 (400, 29)

Starter

Ground Cable
Clip

64 (650, 47)

39 (400, 29)

Air Cleaner
Case Assembly
with Air Hose

43 (440, 32)

Washer
Control Cable
z Snap

4AFE Engine:

Ring
LH Drive Shaft

43 (440, 32)

Transaxle

216 (2,200, 159)


52 (530, 38)
64 (650, 47)

Lock Nut Cap


87 (890, 64)
z Cotter

12 (120, 9)

Pin

49 (500, 36)

Stiffener Plate

127 (1,300, 94)

12 (120, 9)

Clutch Release Cylinder

z Gasket

Tie Rod End


Engine Mounting
Center Member

z 43 (430, 32)

z 62 (630, 46)

Engine Left
Mounting Bracket
Front and Center
Exhaust Pipes

73 (740, 54)

Hole Plug
72 (730, 53)

Hole Cover
Hole Plug
Front Transport Hook

LH Engine Under Cover


RH Engine Under Cover

73 (740, 54)

Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque


z Nonreusable part

39 (400, 29)

D09353

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MX3
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT


MX0CZ01

REMOVAL
1.

REMOVE BATTERY AND AIR CLEANER CASE ASSEMBLY WITH AIR HOSE

2.

DISCONNECT CLUTCH RELEASE CYLINDER AND


LINE
Remove the set bolt of the clutch line bracket.
Torque: 12 Nm (120 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)
Remove the 2 bolts and disconnect the clutch release cylinder and line.
Torque: 12 Nm (120 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)

(a)
(b)

D02142

3.
DISCONNECT ENGINE WIRE FROM CLAMP
Remove the bolt and engine wire clamp from the transaxle.
4.
DISCONNECT BACKUP LIGHT SWITCH AND SPEED
SENSOR CONNECTORS

D02143

5.
DISCONNECT GROUND CABLE
Remove the set bolt and disconnect the ground cable from the
transaxle.
6.
DISCONNECT CONTROL CABLE
(a) Remove the 2 clips and washers.
(b) Remove the 2 clips from the cables.
(c) Disconnect the 2 control cables from the transaxle.
D02144

Starter Set Bolt

7.
REMOVE STARTER SET BOLT
Remove the set bolt of the starter from the transaxle upper side.
Torque: 39 Nm (400 kgfcm, 29 ftlbf)
8.
REMOVE 3 TRANSAXLE UPPER SIDE MOUNTING
BOLTS
Torque: 64 Nm (650 kgfcm, 47 ftlbf)

D02145

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MX4
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

9.

MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT

INSTALL ENGINE SUPPORT FIXTURE

D02147

D02146

10. REMOVE ENGINE LEFT MOUNTING BRACKET


Remove the 4 bolts, nut and bracket.
Torque:
Bolt A: 52 Nm (530 kgfcm, 38 ftlbf)
Nut B : 87 Nm (890 kgfcm, 64 ftlbf)
11. REMOVE FRONT WHEEL
Torque: 216 Nm (2,200 kgfcm, 159 ftlbf)
12. RAISE VEHICLE
NOTICE:
Make sure that the vehicle is securely supported.
13. REMOVE LH AND RH ENGINE UNDER COVERS

14.

15.
Filler Plug
Oil Level
0 5 mm

DRAIN TRANSAXLE OIL


Oil grade: API GL4 or GL5
Viscosity: SAE 75W90
Capacity: 1.9 liters (2.0 US qts, 1.7 lmp. qts)
Torque: 39 Nm (400 kgfcm, 29 ftlbf)
REMOVE LH AND RH DRIVE SHAFTS
(See page SA1)

Drain Plug
D08837

16.
(a)

(b)

REMOVE FRONT AND CENTER EXHAUST PIPES


Remove the 3 nuts and 2 gaskets from the exhaust manifold.
Torque: 62 Nm (630 kgfcm, 46 ftlbf)
Remove the 2 bolts, nuts, gasket and front and center exhaust pipes.
Torque: 43 Nm (430 kgfcm, 32 ftlbf)

D02149

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MX5
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT

17.
(a)

REMOVE ENGINE MOUNTING CENTER MEMBER


Remove the 2 bolts and front transport hook.
Torque: 39 Nm (400 kgfcm, 29 ftlbf)

(b)
(c)

Remove the 2 hole plugs and hole cover.


Remove the 7 bolts and center member.
Torque:
Bolt A: 73 Nm (740 kgfcm, 54 ftlbf)
Bolt B: 72 Nm (730 kgfcm, 53 ftlbf)

D02150

A
B
A

D02151

18.
(a)
(b)

REMOVE STARTER
Disconnect the connector and wire from the starter.
Remove the set bolt of the starter from the lower side.
Torque: 39 Nm (400 kgfcm, 29 ftlbf)
(c) Remove the starter.
19. JACK UP TRANSAXLE SLIGHTLY
Using a transmission jack, support the transaxle.
D02152

20.

REMOVE ENGINE REAR MOUNTING BOLT


Torque: 87 Nm (890 kgfcm, 64 ftlbf)

D02153

21.

REMOVE 4 TRANSAXLE LOWER SIDE MOUNTING


BOLT
Remove the 4 bolts.
Torque:
Bolt A: 47 Nm (480 kgfcm, 35 ftlbf)
Bolt B: 23 Nm (230 kgfcm, 17 ftlbf)

B
D00193

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MX6
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT

22. REMOVE TRANSAXLE


Lower the engine left side and remove the transaxle from the
engine.
HINT:
At the time of installation, please refer to the following items.
S
Align the input shaft with the clutch disc and install the
transaxle to the engine.
S
Temporarily tighten the transaxle mounting bolts.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX7
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE UNIT


MX00504

INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal (See page MX3).
HINT:
After installation, check and inspect items as follows.
S
Front wheel alignment (See Pub. No. RM599E on page SA4).
S
Do the road test.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX8
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY


MX00606

COMPONENTS

11 (115, 8)

Hole Cover

Control Cable Bracket


25 (250, 18)

29 (300, 22)

Transaxle Case Receiver

Transaxle Case

11 (115, 8)

Magnet
z Oil Seal
z Input Shaft Front Bearing
Output Shaft Cover
z Output Shaft Front Bearing
Bearing Lock Plate

Differential Case Assembly

11 (115, 8)

Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque


z Nonreusable part

D10268

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX9
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

L Straight Screw Plug

No.1 Shift Fork

25 (250, 18)

Reverse Shift Arm Bracket

Spring Seat
Reverse Shift Fork

Spring
16 (160, 12)

Ball

Snap Ring

No.1 Shift Fork


Shaft
L

17 (175, 13)

25 (250, 18)

No.3 Shift Fork Shaft

Thrust Washer

16 (160, 12)

Ball
No.3 Shift Fork

Reverse Idler Gear


L

Idler Gear Shaft

25 (250, 18)

Shift Head
Output Shaft Assembly

16 (160, 12)

No.2 Shift Fork Shaft


29 (300, 22)

16 (160, 12)

No.2 Shift Fork


Snap Ring

5th Driven Gear


z Lock Nut
118 (1200, 87)

Input Shaft
Assembly
Spacer
Snap Ring

Needle Roller Bearing

Rear Bearing Retainer

Shifting Key Spring


27 (280, 20)

x5

Shifting Key

5th Gear
Synchronizer Ring

Shifting Key Spring

No.3 Hub Sleeve

No.3 Clutch Hub


Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque
z Nonreusable part
L Precoated part

Snap Ring
Z18280

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX10
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

L
BackUp
Light Switch

20 (200, 14)

Control Shaft Cover

40 (410, 30)

z Gasket
L Straight Screw Plug
L

39 (400, 29)

20 (200, 14)

z Gasket
Bearing
Oil Receiver Pipe
L Lock Ball Assembly
39 (400, 29)

L Straight Screw Plug


13 (130, 9)

Shift and Select Lever


Shaft Assembly

Oil Receiver Pipe

17 (175, 13)

Transmission Case

Filler Plug
39 (400, 29)

z Gasket
z Bushing
Dust Boot
z Oil Seal

29 (300, 22)

Transmission Case
Cover

x 13
z Gasket
Lever Lock Pin
Drain Plug

25 (250, 18)

39 (400, 29)

Control Shaft
Assembly

12 (120, 9)

Selecting Bellcrank
Assembly

x9
18 (185, 13)

12 (120, 9)

Wave Washer
Control Bellcrank Dust Cover

Wave Washer
12 (120, 9)

Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque


z Nonreusable part
L Precoated part

D10269

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX11
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY


MX0D001

DISASSEMBLY
1.
REMOVE RELEASE FORK AND BEARING
HINT:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following item.
Apply molybdenum disulphide lithium base grease.
(See page CL12)
2.
REMOVE BOLT AND SPEED SENSOR
Torque: 11 Nm (115 kgfcm, 8 ftlbf)
3.
REMOVE BACKUP LIGHT SWITCH
Torque: 40 Nm (410 kgfcm, 30 ftlbf)
4.
REMOVE CONTROL CABLE BRACKET
Remove the 2 bolts and control cable bracket.
Torque: 25 Nm (250 kgfcm, 18 ftlbf)

5.
REMOVE CONTROL SHAFT ASSEMBLY
Remove the 2 nuts, wave washer and control shaft assembly.
Torque: 12 Nm (120 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)

D07393

6.
(a)

D07394

REMOVE SELECTING BELLCRANK ASSEMBLY


Remove the 2 bolts and selecting bellcrank assembly.
Torque: 25 Nm (250 kgfcm, 18 ftlbf)
NOTICE:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following
item.
Fit the selecting bellcrank assembly pin part with the dust
cover into a groove in the control shift lever.
(b) Remove the control bellcrank dust cover from the selecting bellcrank assembly.
NOTICE:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following
item.
Apply MP grease to the inside circumferential surface of
the control bellcrank dust cover.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX12
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

7.
(a)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

REMOVE CONTROL SHIFT LEVER AND DUST BOOT


Remove the nut and wave washer.
Torque: 12 Nm (120 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)

D07395

(b)

D07396

Using a pin punch and hammer, drive out the lever lock
pin.
NOTICE:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following
item.
When fixing the lever lock pin, properly position the shaft
groove.
(c) Remove the control shift lever and dust boot.
NOTICE:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following
items.
S
Install the dust boot into a groove in the control shift
lever.
S
Be sure to install the dust boot in the correct direction, as shown in the illustration.

8.
(a)
(b)

D09357

(c)

REMOVE PLUG, LOCK BALL ASSEMBLY AND CONTROL SHAFT COVER ASSEMBLY
Using a hexagon wrench, remove the plug and gasket.
Torque: 39 Nm (400 kgfcm, 29 ftlbf)
Remove the lock ball assembly.
Sealant:
Part No. 0883300080, THREE BOND 1344, LOCTITE
242 or equivalent
Torque: 29 Nm (300 kgfcm, 22 ftlbf)
Remove the 4 bolts and control shaft cover assembly with
the gasket.
Sealant:
Part No. 0883300080, THREE BOND 1344, LOCTITE
242 or equivalent
Torque: 20 Nm (200 kgfcm, 14 ftlbf)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX13
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

9.

D07398

FIPG

Q07840

REMOVE SHIFT AND SELECT LEVER SHAFT ASSEMBLY


(a) Remove the shift and select lever shaft assembly.
NOTICE:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following
item.
Set the claws of the shift interlock plate into the shift head
part of the gear shift fork shaft securely.
(b) Remove the select spring seat and compression spring
from the shift and select lever shaft assembly.
10. REMOVE TRANSMISSION CASE COVER
(a) Remove the 9 bolts.
Torque: 18 Nm (185 kgfcm, 13 ftlbf)
(b) Using a brass bar and hammer, carefully tap the projection of the transmission case cover to remove the transmission case cover from the transmission case.
FIPG:
Part No. 0882600090, THREE BOND 1281 or equivalent
11.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)

REMOVE LOCK NUT


Engage the gear to the double meshing.
Using a chisel and hammer, loosen the staked part of the
nut.
Remove the lock nut.
Torque: 118 Nm (1,200 kgfcm, 87 ftlbf)
Disengage the gear double meshing.

Q05783

Removal

12.
(a)

Installation

SST

Q05825

REMOVE NO.3 HUB SLEEVE AND NO.3 SHIFT FORK


Remove the bolt from the No.3 shift fork.
Torque: 16 Nm (160 kgfcm, 12 ftlbf)
Remove the No.3 hub sleeve with the shift fork.

(b)
HINT:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following item.
Using SST and a hammer, drive in the No.3 hub sleeve with the
shift fork.
SST 0963620010
NOTICE:
At the time of installation, please refer to the following item.
Align the synchronizer ring slots with the shifting keys.

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MX14
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

13. INSPECT 5TH GEAR THRUST CLEARANCE


Using a dial indicator, measure the thrust clearance.
Standard clearance:
0.100.57 mm (0.00390.0024 in.)
Maximum clearance:
0.57 mm (0.0224 in.)

Q02519

Z00658

14. INSPECT 5TH GEAR RADIAL CLEARANCE


Using a dial indicator, measure the radial clearance.
Standard clearance:
KOYO made:
0.0150.058 mm (0.00060.0023 in.)
NSK made:
0.0150.056 mm (0.00060.0022 in.)
Maximum clearance:
KOYO made:0.058 mm (0.0023 in.)
NSK made:0.056 mm (0.0022 in.)
If the clearance exceeds the maximum, replace the gear,
needle roller bearing or shaft.

15.
(a)

REMOVE NO.3 CLUTCH HUB AND 5TH GEAR


Using 2 screwdrivers and a hammer, tap out the snap
ring.

HINT:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following item.
Select a snap ring that allows the minimum axial play.
Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

2.25 (0.0886)

2.49 (0.0980)

2.31 (0.0909)

2.55 (0.1004)

2.37 (0.0933)

2.61 (0.1028)

2.43 (0.0957)

Z00659

(b)

Using a screwdriver, remove the key spring.

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MX15
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

(c)

Engine Side
SST

Install a bolt and washer to the tip of the input shaft and
using SST, remove the No.3 clutch hub.
SST 0995030011
NOTICE:
Select a bolt whose outer diameter is smaller than the
screw hole of the input shaft so that it can be turned easily.
(d) Remove the synchronizer ring, 5th gear and needle roller
bearing.

Q05790

16. REMOVE 5TH DRIVEN GEAR


Using SST, remove the 5th driven gear.
SST 0962862011, 0995040011 (0995704010),
0995060010 (0995100230)

SST

Q07893

HINT:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following item.
Using SST, install the 5th driven gear.
SST 0930912020

SST
SST

N00174

17. REMOVE REAR BEARING RETAINER


Remove the 5 bolts and retainer.
Torque: 27 Nm (280 kgfcm, 20 ftlbf)
18. REMOVE BEARING SNAP RING
Using a snap ring expander, remove the 2 snap rings.
HINT:
If it is difficult to remove and install the snap rings, pull up the
shafts.

x5

Q05785

19.

REMOVE REVERSE IDLER GEAR SHAFT LOCK BOLT


Torque: 29 Nm (300 kgfcm, 22 ftlbf)
20. REMOVE SNAP RING FROM NO.2 SHIFT FORK
SHAFT
Using 2 screwdrivers and a hammer, tap out the snap ring.

Q05786

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MX16
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

21.
(a)

(b)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

REMOVE PLUG, SEAT, SPRING AND BALL


Using a hexagon wrench, remove the 3 plugs.
Sealant:
Part No. 0883300080, THREE BOND 1344, LOCTITE
242 or equivalent
Torque: 25 Nm (250 kgfcm, 18 ftlbf)
Using a magnetic finger, remove the 3 seats, springs and
balls.

Q07842

22.
(a)
(b)

REMOVE TRANSMISSION CASE


Remove the 16 bolts.
Torque: 29 Nm (300 kgfcm, 22 ftlbf)
Using a plastic hammer, carefully tap the projection of the
transmission case to remove the transmission case from
the transaxle case.

Z00668

FIPG

HINT:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following item.
Apply FIPG to the transaxle case, as shown in the illustration.
FIPG:
Part No. 0882600090, THREE BOND 1281 or equivalent

D07333

D07351

23. REMOVE OIL RECEIVER PIPE


Remove the 2 bolts and oil receiver pipes from the transmission
case.
Torque: 17 Nm (175 kgfcm, 13 ftlbf)
NOTICE:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following
items.
S
Prevent the oil receiver pipes from being deformed.
S
Install the oil receiver pipes while placing it against
the transmission case, as shown in the illustration.
24. REMOVE REVERSE IDLER GEAR, THRUST WASHER
AND SHAFT

Q08151

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX17
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

25. REMOVE REVERSE SHIFT ARM BRACKET


Remove the 2 bolts and reverse shift arm bracket.
Torque: 17 Nm (175 kgfcm, 13 ftlbf)
NOTICE:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following
items.
S
Set the pin on the top of the reverse shift arm into a
groove on the reverse idler gear.
S
Fit the claw of the reverse shift arm bracket with the
notch of the input shaft front bearing.
S
Install the reverse idler gear, thrust washer and shaft,
as shown in the illustration.

Align Alignment Mark

D07336

26.
(a)
(b)

Q05789

(c)

REMOVE GEAR SHIFT FORK AND GEAR SHIFT FORK


SHAFT
Using 2 screwdrivers and a hammer, tap out the 3 snap
rings from each gear shift fork shaft.
Remove the 3 bolts from the No. 1 gear shift head, No. 1
and No. 2 gear shift forks.
Sealant:
Part No. 0883300080, THREE BOND 1344, LOCTITE
242 or equivalent
Torque: 16 Nm (160 kgfcm, 12 ftlbf)
Pull up the No. 3 gear shift fork shaft, remove the No. 2
gear shift fork shaft.

NOTICE:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following
item.
To avoid the interference of the 2 balls, lift up the No. 3 gear
shift fork shaft at the position shown in the illustration.

D03039

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MX18
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

(d)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

Remove the No. 1 gear shift head.

D03038

(e)

Z00674

Using a magnetic finger, remove the 2 balls from the reverse shift fork.
(f)
Remove the No. 3 gear shift fork shaft and reverse shift
fork.
(g) Pull out the No. 1 gear shift fork shaft.
(h) Remove the No. 1 and No. 2 gear shift forks.
27. REMOVE INPUT AND OUTPUT SHAFTS TOGETHER
FROM TRANSAXLE CASE
28. REMOVE DIFFERENTIAL CASE ASSEMBLY
NOTICE:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following
item.
Before reassembly, inspect the differential tapered roller
bearing preload. (See page MX42)
29. REMOVE MAGNET FROM TRANSAXLE CASE
30. DISASSEMBLE NO. 3 CLUTCH HUB ASSEMBLY
(a) Using a screwdriver, remove the shifting key spring.
NOTICE:
At the time of reassembly, please refer to the following
item.
Position the shifting key springs so that their end gaps are
not aligned.
(b) Remove the 3 No. 3 shifting keys from the No. 3 clutch
hub.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX19
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY


MX06G02

INSPECTION
1.
(a)
(b)

WM0064

INSPECT 5TH GEAR SYNCHRONIZER RING


Check wear or damage.
Check the braking effect of the synchronizer ring.
Turn the synchronizer ring in one direction while pushing
it to the gear cone. Check that the ring locks.
If the braking effect is insufficient, apply a small amount of the
fine lapping compound between the synchronizer ring and gear
cone. Lightly rub the synchronizer ring and gear cone together.
NOTICE:
Ensure the fine lapping compound is completely washed
off after rubbing.
(c) Check again the braking effect of the synchronizer ring.

(d)

WM0065

Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between


the synchronizer ring back and gear spline end.
Minimum clearance: 0.75 mm (0.030 in.)
If the clearance is less than the minimum, replace the synchronizer ring, and apply a small amount of the fine lapping compound on gear cone.
NOTICE:
Ensure the fine lapping compound is completely washed
off after rubbing.
2.

WM0066

INSPECT SHIFT FORK AND HUB SLEEVE CLEARANCE


Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between the hub
sleeve and shift fork.
Maximum clearance: 0.5 mm (0.020 in.)
If the clearance exceeds the maximum, replace the shift fork or
hub sleeve.
3.
REMOVE TRANSAXLE CASE RECEIVER
Remove the bolt and transaxle case receiver.
4.

SST

(a)

IF NECESSARY, REPLACE INPUT SHAFT FRONT


BEARING
Using SST, pull out the bearing.
SST 0961265014

Z00675

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MX20
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

(b)

Using SST and a press, install a new bearing.


SST 0995060010 (0995100460), 0995070010
(0995107150)

5.

IF NECESSARY, REPLACE OUTPUT SHAFT FRONT


BEARING
Remove the bolt and bearing lock plate.
Using SST, pull out the bearing.
SST 0930800010
Remove the output shaft front cover.

SST

Q07845

SST

SST

(a)
(b)
(c)

Z00701

Case

Cover

(d) Install the output shaft front cover.


HINT:
Set the projection of the cover into the hollow in the case.

Z00703

(e)

Using SST and a press, install a new bearing.


SST 0995060010 (0995100620), 0995070010
(0995107150)
(f)
Install the bearing lock plate and torque the bolt.
Torque: 11 Nm (115 kgfcm, 8 ftlbf)
6.
INSTALL TRANSAXLE CASE RECEIVER
Install the transaxle case receiver and torque the bolt.
Torque: 11 Nm (115 kgfcm, 8 ftlbf)

SST

Q07846

7.
(a)
(b)

SST

(c)

IF NECESSARY, REPLACE INPUT SHAFT FRONT OIL


SEAL
Using a screwdriver, pry out the oil seal.
Using SST, drive in a new oil seal until its surface is flush
with the transaxle case.
SST 0995060010 (0995100400), 0995070010
(0995107150)
Coat the lip of the oil seal with MP grease.

Q07847

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX21
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY

8.
(a)
(b)

IF NECESSARY, REPLACE REVERSE RESTRICT PIN


Using a hexagon wrench, remove the straight screw plug.
Using a pin punch and hammer, drive out the slotted
spring pin.

(c)
(d)

Replace the reverse restrict pin.


Using a pin punch and hammer, drive in the slotted spring
pin.
Apply sealant to the screw plug threads.
Sealant:
Part No. 0883300080, THREE BOND 1344, LOCTITE
242 or equivalent
Using a hexagon wrench, install the straight screw plug.
Torque: 13 Nm (130 kgfcm, 9 ftlbf)

Q07850

(e)

(f)
Z00707

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MX22
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

MANUAL TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY


MX00902

REASSEMBLY
Reassembly is in the reverse order of disassembly (See page MX11).
HINT:
Coat all of the sliding and rotating surfaces with gear oil before reassembly.
NOTICE:
When working with FIPG material, you must observe the following items.
S
Using a razor blade and gasket scraper, remove all the old FIPG material from the gasket surfaces.
S
Thoroughly clean all components to remove all the loose material.
S
Clean both sealing surfaces with a nonresidue solvent.
S
Apply FIPG in an approx. 1 mm (0.04 in.) wide bead along the sealing surface.
S
Parts must be assembled within 10 minutes of application. Otherwise, the FIPG material must
be removed and reapplied.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX23
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

INPUT SHAFT

INPUT SHAFT
MX00A03

COMPONENTS

Input Shaft
3rd Gear
No.2 Hub Sleeve
Shifting Key
Shifting Key Spring

Needle Roller Bearing


Needle Roller Bearing
4th Gear

Synchronizer Ring

Snap Ring
No.2 Clutch Hub
Synchronizer Ring
Snap Ring

Rear Ball Bearing


Q07849

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MX24
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

INPUT SHAFT
MX00B03

DISASSEMBLY
1.

3rd Gear
4th Gear

Q05793

INSPECT 3RD AND 4TH GEARS THRUST CLEARANCE


Using a feeler gauge, measure the thrust clearance.
Standard clearance:
3rd gear: 0.100.35 mm (0.00390.0138 in.)
4th gear: 0.100.55 mm (0.00390.0217 in.)
Maximum clearance:
3rd gear: 0.35 mm (0.0138 in.)
4th gear: 0.55 mm (0.0022 in.)

2.

D00328

INSPECT 3RD AND 4TH GEARS RADIAL CLEARANCE


Using a dial indicator, measure the radial clearance between
the gear and shaft.
Standard clearance:
KOYO made:
0.015 0.058 mm (0.0006 0.0023 in.)
NSK made:
0.015 0.056 mm (0.0006 0.0022 in.)
Maximum clearance:
KOYO made: 0.058 mm (0.0023 in.)
NSK made: 0.056 mm (0.0022 in.)
If the clearance exceeds the maximum, replace the gear,
needle roller bearing or shaft.
3.
REMOVE SNAP RING
Using 2 screwdrivers and a hammer, tap out the snap ring.

4.

SST

Q04983

REMOVE REAR BALL BEARING, 4TH GEAR, NEEDLE


ROLLER BEARING, SPACER AND SYNCHRONIZER
RING FROM INPUT SHAFT
(a) Using SST and a press, remove the rear ball bearing.
SST 0995000020
(b) Remove the 4th gear, needle roller bearings, spacer and
synchronizer ring.
5.
REMOVE SNAP RING
Using 2 screwdrivers and a hammer, tap out the snap ring.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX25
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

INPUT SHAFT

6.

REMOVE NO.2 HUB SLEEVE ASSEMBLY, 3RD GEAR,


SYNCHRONIZER RING AND NEEDLE ROLLER BEARING
Using SST and a press, remove the No.2 hub sleeve assembly,
3rd gear, synchronizer ring and needle roller bearings.
SST 0995000020

SST

CM0064

7.

REMOVE NO.2 HUB SLEEVE, SHIFTING KEY AND


SPRING FROM NO.2 CLUTCH HUB
Remove the 3 shifting keys, springs and No.2 hub sleeve from
the No.2 clutch hub.

Q00817

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MX26
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

INPUT SHAFT
MX00C03

INSPECTION
1.
(a)
(b)

WM0064

INSPECT SYNCHRONIZER RING


Check wear or damage.
Check the braking effect of the synchronizer ring.
Turn the synchronizer ring in one direction while pushing
it to the gear cone. Check that the ring locks.
If the braking effect is insufficient, apply a small amount of the
fine lapping compound between the synchronizer ring and gear
cone. Lightly rub the synchronizer ring and gear cone together.
NOTICE:
Ensure the fine lapping compound is completely washed
off after rubbing.
(c) Check again the braking effect of the synchronizer ring.

(d)

WM0065

Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between


the synchronizer ring back and gear spline end.
Minimum clearance:
3rd gear: 0.65 mm (0.0256 in.)
4th gear: 0.75 mm (0.0295 in.)
If the clearance is less than the minimum, replace the synchronizer ring, and apply a small amount of the fine lapping compound on gear cone.
NOTICE:
Ensure the fine lapping compound is completely washed
off after rubbing.

2.

INSPECT SHIFT FORK AND HUB SLEEVE CLEARANCE


Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between the hub
sleeve and shift fork.
Maximum clearance: 0.35 mm (0.014 in.)
If the clearance exceeds the maximum, replace the shift fork or
hub sleeve.
WM0066

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX27
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

INPUT SHAFT

3.
(a)
(b)

CM0066

INSPECT INPUT SHAFT


Check the input shaft for wear or damage.
Using a micrometer, measure the outer diameter of the input shaft journal surface.
Minimum outer diameter:
Part A: 24.885 mm (0.9797 in.)
Part B: 28.985 mm (1.1411 in.)
Part C: 30.985 mm (1.2199 in.)
Part D: 24.985 mm (0.9834 in.)
If the outer diameter is less than the minimum, replace the input
shaft.

(c)

Using a dial indicator, check the shaft runout.


Maximum runout: 0.03 mm (0.0012 in.)
If the runout exceeds the maximum, replace the input shaft.

CM0013

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MX28
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

INPUT SHAFT
MX00D03

REASSEMBLY
HINT:
Coat all of the sliding and rotating surfaces with gear oil before
reassembly.
1.
INSTALL NO.2 CLUTCH HUB INTO NO.2 HUB SLEEVE
(a) Install the 3 springs and shifting keys to the No.2 clutch
hub.
(b) Install the No.2 hub sleeve to the No. 2 clutch hub.

Front
Side

Q00909

2.

INSTALL 3RD GEAR, NEEDLE ROLLER BEARING,


SYNCHRONIZER RING AND NO. 2 HUB SLEEVE ASSEMBLY TO INPUT SHAFT
Apply gear oil to the needle roller bearings.
Place the synchronizer ring on the gear and align the ring
slots with shifting keys.

(a)
(b)

Q02522

(c)

Using a press, install the 3rd gear and No.2 hub sleeve
assembly.

3.
(a)

INSTALL SNAP RING


Select a snap ring that allows the minimum axial play.

N00067

Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

2.30 (0.0906)

2.48 (0.0976)

2.36 (0.0929)

2.54 (0.1000)

2.42 (0.0953)

2.60 (0.1024)

(b)
4.

Using a screwdriver and hammer, tap in the snap ring.


INSPECT 3RD GEAR THRUST CLEARANCE
(See page MX24)

5.

INSPECT SYNCHRONIZER RING, NEEDLE ROLLER


BEARING, SPACER, 4TH GEAR AND REAR BALL
BEARING
Apply gear oil to the needle roller bearings.
Place the synchronizer ring on the gear and align the ring
slots with the shifting keys.

N00068

(a)
(b)

Q02525

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MX29
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

INPUT SHAFT

(c)

Using SST and a press, install the rear ball bearing.


SST 0960803071

6.
(a)

INSTALL SNAP RING


Select a snap ring that allows the minimum axial play.

SST

SM0049

Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

2.29 (0.0902)

2.47 (0.0972)

2.35 (0.0925)

2.53 (0.0996)

2.41 (0.0949)

2.59 (0.1020)

(b)
7.
SM0050

Using a screwdriver and hammer, tap in the snap ring.


INSPECT 4TH GEAR THRUST CLEARANCE
(See page MX24)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX30
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

OUTPUT SHAFT

OUTPUT SHAFT
MX00E03

COMPONENTS
Ball
Output shaft

Thrust Washer
Needle Roller Bearing

Synchronizer Ring

1st Gear
No.1 Clutch Hub
Synchronizer Ring

No.1 Hub Sleeve

Snap Ring
Shifting Key Spring
Shifting Key
Spacer
Needle Roller Bearing
2nd Gear

Output Gear Spacer


4th Driven Gear
Rear Ball Bearing

3rd Driven Gear

Q07853

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MX31
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

OUTPUT SHAFT
MX00F03

DISASSEMBLY
1.
2nd Gear

1st Gear
Q05794

INSPECT 1ST AND 2ND GEARS THRUST CLEARANCES


Using a feeler gauge, measure each thrust clearance.
Standard clearance:
1st gear: 0.100.40 mm (0.00390.0157 in.)
2nd gear: 0.100.45 mm (0.00390.0177 in.)
Maximum clearance:
1st gear: 0.40 mm (0.0157 in.)
2nd gear: 0.45 mm (0.0177 in.)

2.

SM0137

INSPECT 1ST AND 2ND GEARS RADIAL CLEARANCE


Using a dial indicator, measure the radial clearance between
the gear and shaft.
Standard clearance:
KOYO made:
0.015 0.058 mm (0.0006 0.0023 in.)
NSK made:
0.015 0.056 mm (0.0006 0.0022 in.)
Maximum clearance:
KOYO made: 0.058 mm (0.0023 in.)
NSK made: 0.056 mm (0.0022 in.)
If the clearance exceeds the maximum, replace the gear,
needle roller bearing or shaft.

3.

SST

(a)

(b)

REMOVE REAR BALL BEARING, 4TH DRIVEN GEAR


AND OUTPUT GEAR SPACER FROM OUTPUT SHAFT
Using SST and a press, remove the ball bearing and 4th
driven gear.
SST 0995000020
Remove the output spacer.

CM0065

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MX32
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

4.

(a)

OUTPUT SHAFT

REMOVE 3RD DRIVEN GEAR, 2ND GEAR, NEEDLE


ROLLER BEARING, SYNCHRONIZER RING AND
SPACER
Shift the No.1 hub sleeve into the 1st gear.

N00074

(b)

Using SST and a press, remove the 3rd driven gear.


SST 0995000020
(c) Remove the 2nd gear, needle roller bearing, synchronizer
ring and spacer.
5.
REMOVE SNAP RING
Using 2 screwdrivers and a hammer, tap out the snap ring.

SST

MT0063

6.

(a)
(b)

REMOVE NO.1 HUB SLEEVE ASSEMBLY 1ST GEAR,


SYNCHRONIZER RING, NEEDLE ROLLER BEARING,
THRUST WASHER AND BALL
Using a press, remove the No.1 hub sleeve assembly, 1st
gear and synchronizer ring.
Remove the needle roller bearing, thrust washer and ball.

N00076

7.

REMOVE NO.1 HUB SLEEVE, SHIFTING KEY AND


SPRING FROM NO.1 CLUTCH HUB
Remove the 3 shifting keys, springs and No.1 hub sleeve from
the No.1 clutch hub.

Q00818

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX33
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

OUTPUT SHAFT
MX0D101

INSPECTION
1.
(a)
(b)

WM0064

INSPECT 1ST GEAR SYNCHRONIZER RING


Check for wear or damage.
Check the braking effect of the synchronizer ring. Turn the
synchronizer ring in one direction while pushing it to the
gear cone. Check that the ring locks.
If the braking effect is insufficient, apply a small amount of the
fine lapping compound between the synchronizer ring and gear
cone. Lightly rub the synchronizer ring and gear cone together.
NOTICE:
Ensure the fine lapping compound is completely washed
off after rubbing.
(c) Check again the braking effect of the synchronizer ring.

(d)

WM0065

Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between


the synchronizer ring back and gear spline end.
Minimum clearance: 0.75 mm (0.0295 in.)
If the clearance is less than the minimum, replace the synchronizer ring, and apply a small amount of the fine lapping compound on gear cone.
NOTICE:
Ensure the fine lapping compound is completely washed
off after rubbing.
2.
(a)
(b)

INSPECT 2ND GEAR SYNCHRONIZER RING


Check for wear or damage.
Check the braking effect of the synchronizer ring.
Turn the synchronizer ring in one direction while pushing
it to the gear cone. Check that the ring locks.
If the braking effect is insufficient, replace the synchronizer ring.

D07357

(c)

Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between


the synchronizer ring back and gear spline end.
Minimum clearance: 0.70 mm (0.0276 in.)
If the clearance is less than the minimum, replace the synchronizer ring.

D07358

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX34
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

OUTPUT SHAFT

3.

INSPECT GEAR SHIFT FORK AND REVERSE GEAR


CLEARANCE
Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between the reverse gear and gear shift fork.
Maximum clearance: 0.35 mm (0.014 in.)
If the clearance exceeds the maximum, replace the gear shift
fork or hub sleeve.
WM0066

4.
(a)
(b)

MT0071

INSPECT OUTPUT SHAFT


Check the output shaft for wear or damage.
Using a micrometer, measure the outer diameter of the
output shaft journal surface.
Minimum outer diameter:
Part A: 32.985 mm (1.2986 in.)
Part B: 37.985 mm (1.4955 in.)
Part C: 31.985 mm (1.2592 in.)
If the outer diameter is less than the minimum, replace the output shaft.
(c) Using a dial indicator, check the shaft runout.
Maximum runout: 0.03 mm (0.0012 in.)
If the runout exceeds the maximum, replace the output shaft.

CM0015

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX35
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

OUTPUT SHAFT
MX00H03

REASSEMBLY
HINT:
Coat all of the sliding and rotating surfaces with gear oil before
reassembly.
1.
INSTALL NO.1 CLUTCH HUB INTO NO.1 HUB SLEEVE
(a) Install the 3 springs and shifting keys to the No.1 clutch
hub.
(b) Install the No.1 clutch hub to the No.1 hub sleeve.

Front
Side

Q00819

2.

INSTALL BALL, THRUST WASHER, 1ST GEAR,


NEEDLE ROLLER BEARING, SYNCHRONIZER RING
AND NO.1 HUB SLEEVE ASSEMBLY TO OUTPUT
SHAFT
Install the ball to the shaft.
Fit the thrust washer groove securely over the locking ball
when installing the thrust on the shaft.
Apply gear oil to the needle roller bearing.
Install the needle roller bearing, 1st gear and synchronizer ring.
Place the synchronizer ring on the gear and align the
clutch hub grooves with the projections on the synchronizer ring.

(a)
(b)
Notch

Q00805

(c)
(d)
(e)

Q00908

(f)

Using a press, install the 1st gear and No.1 hub sleeve.

3.
(a)

INSTALL SNAP RING


Select a snap ring that allows the minimum axial play.

N00079

Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

2.50 (0.0984)

2.68 (0.1055)

2.56 (0.1008)

2.74 (0.1079)

2.62 (0.1031)

2.80 (0.1102)

(b)
4.
N00080

Using a screwdriver and hammer, tap in the snap ring.


INSPECT 1ST GEAR THRUST CLEARANCE
(See page MX31)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX36
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

5.

(a)

Q00806

(b)
(c)
(d)

OUTPUT SHAFT

INSTALL SYNCHRONIZER RING, SPACER, NEEDLE


ROLLER BEARING, 2ND GEAR AND 3RD DRIVEN
GEAR
Place the synchronizer ring on the gear and align the
clutch hub grooves with the projections on the synchronizer ring.
Install the spacer.
Apply gear oil to the needle roller bearing.
Install the 2nd gear.

(e)
6.

Using a press, install the 3rd driven gear.


INSPECT 2ND GEAR THRUST CLEARANCE
(See page MX31)

7.

INSTALL OUTPUT GEAR SPACER AND 4TH DRIVEN


GEAR
Install the output gear spacer.
Using a press, install the 4th driven gear.

Z00711

(a)
(b)

Z00712

8.
INSTALL REAR BALL BEARING
Using SST and a press, install the rear ball bearing.
SST 0931660011 (0931600021)

SST
Z00713

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MX37
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

SHIFT AND SELECT LEVER SHAFT

SHIFT AND SELECT LEVER SHAFT


MX00I06

COMPONENTS

Shift and Select Lever


Shaft

Snap Ring
Compression Spring
Select Inner Lever
Shift Interlock
Plate
No. 2 Shift Inner
Lever

No. 1 Select Spring Seat

No. 2 Select Spring


Seat

Slotted Spring Pin

Slotted Spring Pin


No. 1 Shift Inner Lever

Compression Spring
ERing
Slotted Spring Pin

Apply MP grease

D07696

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MX38
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

DIFFERENTIAL CASE

DIFFERENTIAL CASE
MX00J03

COMPONENTS
z Outer Race and Side Bearing
Pinion Thrust Washer

z Oil Seal
Ring Gear

Pinion Gear
Shim

Pinion Shaft
77 (790, 57)

x8
z Side Bearing and Outer Race
Side Gear
Shim

Side Gear Thrust Washer

Differential Case
Straight Pin
Speed Sensor Drive Gear
Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque
z Nonreusable part

z Oil Seal

Z17126

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX39
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

DIFFERENTIAL CASE
MX00K03

DISASSEMBLY
Matchmarks

1.
(a)
(b)
(c)

REMOVE RING GEAR


Place matchmarks on the ring gear and case.
Remove the 8 bolts.
Using a copper hammer, tap on the ring gear to remove
it from the case.

2.

Speed Sensor Drive Gear Side:


REMOVE SIDE BEARING FROM DIFFERENTIAL
CASE
Using SST, remove the side bearing.
SST 0995000020, 0995000030, 0995060010
(0995100360)

D00855

(a)
SST

Z16131

SST

Q07848

Q00807

HINT:
Set the claw of SST to the bearing inner race at the position
where the speed sensor drive gear is indented.
(b) Remove the speed sensor drive gear.
3.
Ring Gear Side:
REMOVE SIDE BEARING FROM DIFFERENTIAL
CASE
Using SST, remove the side bearing.
SST 0995000020, 0995000030, 0995060010
(0995100360)
HINT:
Set the claw of SST to the bearing inner race at the position
where the differential case is indented.
4.
INSPECT SIDE GEAR BACKLASH
Using a dial indicator, measure the backlash of one side gear
while holding one pinion toward the case.
Standard backlash:
0.05 0.20 mm (0.0020 0.0079 in.)
If the backlash is not within the specification, install the correct
thrust washer to the side gears.
5.
DISASSEMBLE DIFFERENTIAL CASE
(a) Using a pin punch and hammer, drive out the straight pin.
(b) Remove the pinion shaft from the case.
(c) Remove the 2 pinions and side gears with the 4 thrust
washers from each gear.

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX40
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

6.
SST

(a)
(b)
(c)

DIFFERENTIAL CASE

Transmission Case Side:


IF NECESSARY, REPLACE OIL SEAL AND SIDE
BEARING OUTER RACE
Using a screwdriver and hammer, drive out the oil seal.
Using SST, pull out the outer race and shim.
SST 0961265014
Place the shim into the case.

N00098

(d)

Using SST and a hammer, drive in a new outer race.


SST 0995060020 (0995100710), 0995070010
(0995107150)

(e)

Using SST and a hammer, drive in a new oil seal.


SST 0935032014 (0935132111, 0935132130)
Drive in depth: 9.9 0.3 mm (0.390 0.012 in.)
Coat the lip of the oil seal with MP grease.

SST

Q08120

9.9 0.3 mm
SST

(f)

Q08121

7.

(a)
(b)

SST

(c)

Transaxle Case Side:


IF NECESSARY, REPLACE OIL SEAL AND SIDE
BEARING OUTER RACE
Using a screwdriver and hammer, drive out the oil seal.
Using SST, pull out the outer race and shim.
SST 0961265014
Place the shim into the case.

N00100

(d)

Using SST and a hammer, drive in a new outer race.


SST 0995060020 (0995100680), 0995070010
(0995107150)

SST

Z16127

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX41
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

(e)
1.9 0.3 mm

(f)

DIFFERENTIAL CASE

Using SST and a hammer, drive in a new oil seal.


SST 0935032014 (0935132130, 0935132150)
Drive in depth: 1.9 0.3 mm (0.075 0.012 in.)
Coat the lip of the oil seal with MP grease.

SST

Z02714

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX42
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

DIFFERENTIAL CASE
MX00L03

REASSEMBLY
1.
(a)

ASSEMBLE DIFFERENTIAL CASE


Install the correct thrust washers and side gears. Refer to
the table below, select thrust washers which will allow that
the backlash is within the specification.
Standard backlash:
0.05 0.20 mm (0.0020 0.0079 in.)
Thickness mm (in.)

Thickness mm (in.)

0.95 (0.0374)

1.10 (0.0433)

1.00 (0.0394)

1.15 (0.0453)

1.05 (0.0413)

1.20 (0.0472)

N00102

(b)
(c)

Install the thrust washers and side gears in the differential


case.
Install the pinion shaft.

(d)

Q00807

Using a dial indicator, check the side gear backlash. Measure the side gear backlash while holding one pinion gear
toward the case.
Standard backlash:
0.05 0.20 mm (0.0020 0.0079 in.)
If the backlash is not within the specification, install a thrust
washer of different thickness.
(e) Using a pin punch and hammer, drive in the straight pin
through the case and hole in the pinion shaft.
(f)
Stake the differential case.
2.
Ring Gear Side:
INSTALL SIDE BEARING
Using SST and a press, install a new side bearing.
SST 0955010013 (0925210010, 0955610011)

SST

Z00728

3.
(a)

Speed Sensor Drive Side:


INSTALL SIDE BEARING
Install the speed sensor drive gear.

Case Side

Q00808

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX43
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

(b)
SST

4.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)

SST
Z00729

DIFFERENTIAL CASE

Using SST and a press, install a new side bearing.


SST 0955010013 (0955610011), 0995060010
(0995100460), 0995070010 (0995107150)
INSTALL RING GEAR ON DIFFERENTIAL CASE
Clean the contact surface of the differential case.
Heat the ring gear in boiling water.
Carefully take the ring gear out of the water.
After the moisture on the ring gear has completely evaporated, quickly install the ring gear to the differential case.

HINT:
Align the matchmarks on the differential case and contact the
ring gear.

(e) Temporarily install the 8 set bolts.


NOTICE:
The ring gear set bolts should not be tightened until the
ring gear has cooled sufficiently.
(f)
After the ring gear has cooled sufficiently, torque the ring
gear set bolts uniformly at a time.
Torque: 77 Nm (790 kgfcm, 57 ftlbf)

Case
Side
Q08183

5.
(a)
(b)
(c)

INSPECT DIFFERENTIAL SIDE BEARING PRELOAD


Install the differential case assembly to the transaxle
case.
Install the transmission case.
Install and torque the case bolts.
Torque: 29 Nm (300 kgfcm, 22 ftlbf)

CM0061

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX44
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

DIFFERENTIAL CASE

(d)

SST

MT0092

Using SST and a torque wrench, measure the preload.


SST 0956432011
Preload (at starting):
New bearing
0.8 1.6 Nm (8 16 kgfcm, 6.9 13.9 in.lbf)
Reused bearing
0.5 1.0 Nm (5 10 kgfcm, 4.3 8.7 in.lbf)
If the preload is not within the specification, remove the transmission case side outer race of the side bearing with SST.
(See page MX39)
Select another shim.
HINT:
The preload will change by about 0.3 0.4 Nm (3 4 kgfcm,
2.6 3.5 in.lbf) with each 0.05 mm change in shim thickness.
Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

Mark

Thickness mm (in.)

2.10 (0.0827)

2.60 (0.1024)

2.15 (0.0846)

2.65 (0.1043)

2.20 (0.0866)

2.70 (0.1063)

2.25 (0.0886)

2.75 (0.1083)

2.30 (0.0906)

2.80 (0.1102)

2.35 (0.0925)

2.85 (0.1122)

2.40 (0.0945)

2.90 (0.1142)

2.45 (0.0965)

2.95 (0.1161)

2.50 (0.0984)

3.00 (0.1181)

2.55 (0.1004)

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

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MX45
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (C50, C250)

SHIFT LEVER AND CONTROL CABLE

SHIFT LEVER AND CONTROL CABLE


MX06H02

COMPONENTS
Console Box Assembly
Parking Brake Cover

Shift Lever Knob


Front Ash Receptacle

Shift Lever Assembly


Cap
12 (120, 9)

Clip

Cap

Air Duct

4.9 (50, 43in.lbf)

Transmission Control Cable Bracket


Shift Control Cable
Clip

Clip

Clip
Washer
Select Control Cable
Shift Cable Grommet
Shift Cable Grommet
Retainer

Washer
Clip

Heat Insulator

4.9 (50, 43in.lbf)

Washer

43 (430, 32)

z Gasket

z Rivet
z
z
z

zGasket
z

62 (630, 46)

z
Exhaust Pipe

LH Engine Under Cover

RH Engine Under Cover


Nm (kgfcm, ftlbf) : Specified torque
z Nonreusable part

D09354

AVENSIS/CORONA SUP (RM781E)

http://vnx.su

http://vnx.su

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