Professional Documents
Culture Documents
5
~
8 CONGRESS,
~ ~
1
~d Session.
Zd
SesSi0.n.
f
SENATE.
JOURNAL
OF T H E
C O N G R E S S OF T H E CONFEDERATE
STATES OF AMERICA,
1861- 1865,
VOLUME 111.
FEBRUARY
1, 1904.-Ordercd
to be printed.
WASH I N GTON :
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE.
1904.
JOURNAL
OF T H E
II%l).d se.\\to?l.
Fw"t/L Ressiulr.
lleltl at liiclr~nond,V:L, ~ c c e i i i b ~
7,r1863, to February 17, 1864.
T H E CONFEl>EKATE STATES.
FIRST COiVGRRSS, THIRD S3SSION, JIINUAR Y 12, 1863, TO MAY 1, 1863.
William L. Yancey.
b'L01LXDA
.......
.............
itugustus E. Maxwell.
Gr~coirara~
...........................
lknjmnin H. Hill.
KENTUCKY
............................
Henry %. Wirnett.
LOUISIANA
......................
'I'honias J . Senimes.
MISSOURI. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
NoR'rH C a r i o ~ a ? ; ~. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wikln
SOI;T~I
CAROLINA
.....................
Itobert W. Barnwell.
VIRGISIL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
'r.
Dortcb.
r.
Louis T. TV Igfall.
1-1. M. T. Hunter.
JOURNAL O F THE
[Jan.l3,14,1863.
TUESDAY, JANUARY
13, 1863.
OPEN SESSION.
The Hon. James M. Baker, from the State of Florida; the Hon.
Clement C. Clay, from the State of Alabama, and the Hon. Gustavus
A. Henry, from the State of Tennessee, severally attended.
No quorum being present,
On motion by Mr. Clark,
The Senate adjourned until to-morrow at 12 o'clock.
14, 1863.
WEDNESDAY, JANUARY
O P E N SESSION.
The Hon. George Davis, from thc State of North Carolina; the Hon.
James Phelan, from thc State of Mississippi, and the Ion. Edward
Sparrow, from the State of Louisiana, severally attended.
It appearing that a quorum of the Senate was not present,
On motion by MY.Maxwell,
Ordemd, That the Sergwnt-at,-hrnis be directed to request t h e
attendance of absent Senators.
A quorum appearin",
On motion by Mu. elark,
Ordered, That thc Secretary inform the House of liepresenta,ives
that a qiioriirn of the Senate has assembled, and that the Senate is
ready to proceed to husincss.
A message from the House of Iiepresentatives, by Mr. Lamar:
Mi+.Prexident: I ani instrncted by the House of Representatives to inform the
Senate that the House of Representatives, in the absence of the Speaker, has been
duly organized by the election of the I-Zon. J. L. RI. Curry, of Alabama, as Speaker
pro teinporc.
The l_loiiscof Representatives have passed a resolution to appoint a committee of
three, to join such corninittee as may be appointed by the Senate, to wait on the
Prcsidcnt of the Confedrrato States and inform him that the Congress of the Confederate States is now in session pursuant to adjournnient, and ready to receive any
coniinunication he may be pleased to submit; and have appointed MePsrs. Holt of
Georgia, Sexton of Texas, and (ioode of Virginia the coininittee on their part.
SENAT>;.
&
JOURNAL OF THE
[Jan. 14,1863.
t h e sovereignty ancl independence of these States shall have been triumphantly vindicated and firmly established.
In this connection the occasion seems not unsuitable for some referenw tn t h e
relations between t h e Confederacy and the neutral powers of Europe since the separation of these States from the former Union.
Four of the States now meiiihers of the Confederacy were recognized by name as
independent sovereignties in a treaty of peace concluded i n t h e year 1783 with one of
the two great maritime powers of western Europe, and had been prior to that period
allies in war of the other. In the year 1778 they formed a union with nine other
States under Articles of Confederation. Dissatisfied with that union, three of theniVirginia, South Carolina, and Georgia, together with eight of the States now inembers
of the United States-seceded froni it i n 17S9, and these eleven secedingstates formed a
second union, although by the terms of the Articles of Confederation express prorisioll
ww made that the first union should be perpetual. Their right to secede, notwithstanding this provision, was neither contested by the States from which they separated nor made the subject of disrussion with any third power. When, at a later
period, North Carolina acceded to that second union, am1 when, still later, the other
sovereign a States-now members of this Confederacy-became also members of the
same union, it was upon the recognized footing of equal and independent sovereignties; nor had it then entered into tlie niinds of nieii that sovereign States could be
compelled by foice to remain nirinbers of a Confederation into which they had
entercd of their own free xiill, if at x sultseqaent period the defense of their vafety
and honor should in their judgment justiiy n ithdra\ial. The expeiience of t h e
past had evinced the futility of any renunciation of sricli inherent rights, and accordingly the provision for perpetuity contained in the Articles of Confederation of 1778
was omitted in the Constitution ot 1789. \17hcn therefore, in 1861, eleven of the States
again thought proper, for reason satisttictory to thenihelvee, to secede from t h e second nnion arid to form a third one under an amended constitution, thcy exercised a
right which, being inherent, reqnired 110 justification to foreign nations, and which
international law did iiot j)cwirit then1 to question The usages of intercourse betu een
nations do, however, rcqui re that oflic~ixlcoiinuiiIiic.atioi1be niade to friendly powers
of all organic clianges in the constitutioii of States, and there was obvious propriety
in giving prompt assurance of our desire t o continue ainicable relations with all niankind. I t was under the influence of these considerations that your predecessors, the
Provisional Governnieiit, took early nieasures for sending t o Europe coinmissioners
rharged with the tluty of vi~itiiigtlic capitals of the different powers and making
arrangenierits for tile opening of more formal diplomatic intercourse.
lrior, however, to tlie arrival al)rond of those commi+ioners, the United States
had coinnienced hostilities again4 tile Confederary by dispatching a secret expedition
for the reentorcenient of I?ort h w i c r , after an espitx,s promise to the contrary, and
with ii dnplirity which has betw fiilly unx eiletl in a former message. They had also
addressed cornninnications to t!w diflrrent cabinets ot Europe, in XI hich they assumed
the attitude of being sovc~ieigno w r tliij Confedeiac y, allegiug that theeeindependent
Statcs were iii rcbt.lliun against thc reniaining States of the Union and threatening
war arid to niaintaining a strict ncwtrality tlnring its progress. Some of the other
powers of Europe pursued the ~ n n i ecourse of policy, and i t became apparent that by
K W I nnderstantfing,
~
express or tacit, Europe had decided to leave the initiative in
all action tonc41ing tlit contest 011 this continent to the two powers just named, who
\\ere rwognized to have tlic largest interests involved, both by reason of proximity
and of the extent and intimacy of tlicir conimcrrial relations with the States engaged
in war.
-.
.__
_____
(In the original this word was written seven For t h e Presidents letter
clianging it to read sovereign, see p. 28, post.
_
_
I
Jan. 14,1863.1
SENATE.
I t is manifest that the course of action adopted by Europe, while based on a11
apparent refusal to deterniiiic the question or to side with either party, was, i n poillt
ot fact, an actual decision against our rights and in favor of the groundless pretensions
of the IJnited States. It was a refiisal to treat us as an independent Government. I
we were independent States, the refusal to enkrtain with 11s the same international
cordant arid oftcm conflicting princsi plcs annorinccd fmni snch varied and iiitlcpentlent
sotlrc<,s,Iiad ~ ~ c c o iai pr
~ ci~c ~ ~ PI
~ o11 ut o~1 i i ~ t i i I ~ i i 1 ~ \Vliethcr
1.
a l)lockatlc~was allowahlc
against a port not inyested ~ J 1mt1
J
as n ell a< by sea; whether a blockade was valid
10
JOURNAL OF THE
b y sea if the investing fleet was mcrcly sufficient to render ingress to the blockaded
port evidently dangerous, or whether it was further required for its legality that
it should be sufficient really to prevent access; and numerous other similar questions had remained doubtful and undecided.
Animated by the highly honorable desire to put an end to differences of opinion
between neutrals and belligerents, which may occasion serious difficulties and even
conflicts ( I quote the official language), the five great powers of Europe, together
with Sardinia and Turkey, adopted in 1856 t h e following solemn declaration of
principles :
1. Privateering is and reniains abolished.
2 . The neutral flag covers enemys goods, with the exception of contraband
of war.
3. Neutral goods, with the exception of contraband of war, are not liable to
capture under enemys flag.
4. Blockades, in order to be binding, must be effective; that is to say, maintained by a force sufficient really to prevent access to the coast of the enemy.
Not only did this solemn declaration announce to the world the principles to which
t h e signing powers agreed to conform i n future wars, but it contalned a clause to
which those powers gave immediate effect, and which provided that the States, not
parties to the Congrew of Paris, should be invited to accede to the declaration.
Under this invitation every independent State in Europe yielded its assent; a t least,
no instance is known to iiie of a refusal; and the United States, while declining to
assent to the proposition which prohibited privateering, declared that the three
remaining principles were in entire accordance with their own views of international law.
No instance is known in history of tlie adoption of rules of public law under circunistitnccs of like solemnity, with like unanimity, and pledging the faith of imtions
with a eaiictity 80 peculiar.
When, therefore, this Confederacy was formed, and when neutral powers, while
deferring action on its demand for admission into thc faiiiily of nations, rccognizcd
it as a belligerent power, Great Britain and France matle informal proposals about
the same time that their own rights as neutrals should be guaranteed by our acceding, as Iwlligerents, to tlie declaration of principles made by the Congress of Paris.
The request was addressed to our sense of justice, and therefore met iinniediatr
favorable rcsponse i n the resolutions of t h e Provisional Congress of the 13th August,
18G1, by which all the princ~iplcsannounced by the Congress of Paris were adopted
as the guide of our conduct during the xnr, with the sole excaeption of that relatiiv
to yrivatcwing. A s t h e right to tiixke iiw of privatrcxrs was ontx in which neutral
nxtions hwtl, :IS to tlie prcsent w a r , n o interest; as it W:IR a right whic-h the TJnited
States hat1 refused to abandon and which they rcinained a t liberty to ernploy against
us; as it w a y a right of which we ncre already in actual c~njoyinent,and whiFh ue
conlti not be expected to renounce fiagrante bcllo againPt at1 adversary possessing an
ovcrwlic4tning superiority of nitvd forceq, it was reservcti with entire confidence that
neutr:il nations coiild not fail to pcrceire tliat just I on existed for the reservation.
Kor w:~sthis confidence inisldaced, for t h e oflicial docutnents puhlished by the
(~ovcmnient,usual Iy called Blue book^," contain the expression of the
tion of that (iovcwnnc~utn ith the condnct of the officials who conducted sucbnsiiic~scontidcd to their charge.
ratioits of principlc, tliisiniplie~tagrermcnt bctn-een the Conpowers just nanietl, h a w hocn suffered to remain inoperative
ngaiiiqt the inentices and outrages on neutral riglits committed by the United States
with unceasing and progressing arrogance during the whole period of t h e war.
Neutral JCnrope remained passive I\ hen t h e United States, with a naval force insuf-
between Grcat Britain and the United States in 1812; yet those blockades wcrc one
of the principal motives that led to the declaration of the Congress of Paris i n 1856,
in the fond hope of imposing an eiiduriiig check on t h e very abuse of maritime
J!in 14,1803 ]
SENATE.
power, which is now renewed by t h e United States in 1861 and 1862, m d e r circumstances and with features of aggravated il.rong without precedent in history.
The records of our State Department contain t h e evidence of the repeated and
formal renionstrances made by this Government to neutral powers against the recognition of this blockade. It has been shown by evidence not capable of contradiction,
and which ha< been furnished in part by t h e officialsof neutml nations, that t h e few
tlik Coiifeclcrary, before which any naval forces at all have been stationed,
in in\ cited so ineficiently that hundreds of entries have been effected into
w e the declaration of the blockade; that our enemies have themselves
:uliiiiltcd the iiicfikieiicy of their blockade in tlie most forcible manner, by repeated
ot the salt,, to IIS, of gcmtls contraband of ~ a rt i, sale which could
t thcir iiitermts if their pretended bloc~katlevcas Puficit%ntreally
to 0111 coast; that t1ic.y haw goiic further, ant1 h a r e nllegcd their
r their papor I)lorkatlc effwtivr i i the
~
exc
n(e to onc ot our harbors by
t our (wiinwiw \\ it11 foreign I
vc\tnient of oiir ports, nor by tlie seizure of ships in
by the ntptiiicx on tlic high was of neutral vessels by
t h e ciuisem of our cnoniie\ i \ h r n t q ( ~~iippc~~e(L
to be bomid to any point on onr
csteii+re cowt, u ithont inqiiiry whether a <inglr blocbtling vcs~clwas to be found
at biich point; that i)lockacliiig\ ~ 4 .ha\
i e Icft tlic ports at which they wcre stationed
for tlislmt e\petlitioiis, h a r e I~ceiia b r n t for i l l m y d:iy and htlre returned, without
iiotirc eithci ul the cevntion or i w c \ \ ~1 ot the Iilockadc; in a wonl, that every prescription ot niaiitiiiie 1:iw aiicl every riglit of nential n8tioiix to trade with a belligerent iiidcr the sttiictiun of principles lipretofore miirersally iesperled h a w been
Lticaliy arid persistcnt~y\ iolatect \)y ttit. Uiiitt,tl Sttit&. Ncwtrai Xurope has
(1 our renionstian(~rs
ant1 has wltniittcd i n almost unbrolren silcncc t o all the
that the I h i t e d kkites ha\ c cliciwii to inflict on its c80ninierce. The Cabinet
i t I-(~itain,
lion ever, 11~14nr)t confincd itbelf to mcti inrplic4 acquiescence i n
t o us.
The exewlke of tlic, ncwtral right of reluring entry into their ports to prizes taken
by both 1)elligcri~ntswas eminontly hurtful to the Confederacy. 1 t was hternly
asserted and maintained.
12
JOTJRNAL OF THE
[Jan. 14,1863
The exercise of the neutral right of commcrcc with a belligerent whose ports are
not blockaded by fleets sufficient really to prevent access to them would have been
eminently hurtful to t h e Unitcd States. It was complaisantly abandoned
The duty of neutral States to receive mith cordiality and recognize with respect any
new confederation that independent States may think proper to form ww too clear to
admit of denial, but its postponement was eminently beneficial to the United States
and detrimental to t h e Confederacy It was postponed.
I n this review of our relations with the neutral nations of Burope it has been my
purpose to point out distinctly that this Government has no coniplaint to make that
those nations declared their neutrality. I t could neither expect nor desire more.
The complaint is that t h e neutrality has been rather noininal.than real, and that
recognized neutral rights have been alternately asserted and waived in such manner
as to bear a i t h great severity on us and to confer signal aclva~ltageson our enemy.
I have hitherto refrained from calling to your attention this condition of our
relations with foreign powers for various reasons. The chief of these was t h e fear
that a statement of our just grounds of complaint against a course of pollcy so
injurious to our interests might be misconstrued into au appeal tor aid. Unequal as
we were i n mere numbers and available resource^ to our enemies, we were conscious
of powers of resistance, in relation to which Europe wm incredulous and our
remonstrances were therefore peculiarly liable to be misunderstood. Proudly selfreliant, the Confederacy, knowing full well the character of the contest into which it
was forced, .with full trust in the superior qualities of its popularion, the superior
valor of its soldiers, the superior skill of its generals, and above all in t h e justice of
its cause, felt no ncetl to appeal for t h e maintenance of its rights to other earthly
aids, and it began and has continued this struggle with the calm confidence eve1
inspired in those who with consciousntw of right can invoke the Divine blessing ou
their cause. Tliis confidence lias been SO ausured that n e have never yielded to
despondency unt1c.r tlefeat, nor do w e feel undue elation a t the present brighter prospect of succesbful isme to our coiitc,st. I t is, therefore, because our just grounds
of coinplaint can no longer bc 11ii4nterpreted that I lay them clearly before you.
It seeins to me 1 1 0 ~ 7proper to give yon the information, and although no immediate
results may be attained, it i 4 \veil that truth should bc preserved and rccordcd. It
is wcll tlmt those who are to follow us bhould understand t h e full nature and character
of the treniendouti conflict in v\ hich the blood of our people has been poured out
likc water, and in which they have resisted unaided the shock of hosts v hich would
haxe suficctl to overthiow many of t h e powers nhich by their hesitation in accorcling our rights :is an indepcndt~ntnation imply doubt of onr ability to maintain our
natioiid cvistence 3 t niay hr, too, that if in future time3 iinfriendly discursions
not now anticipated 9hall nnFortiiriately a r i w l)et\+eeri thiq Confederacy and some
Eiiroptmi poi\ er, tlie rccwllectioii of our to, bearaiiw under the grievances whirh T
havch enuinwatcti niay bc c ~ o k c t l\c itli happy influence i n preventing any serious
dihturbance of pcacsc.ful relations.
It would not be proper to closc m y reinarks on the subject of our foreign relations
witliont advci ting to the fact tliat the cSorrespoJidcnc2e
between the cabinets of France,
Grwt l3ritai11,an0 1Ci
, rccently publishc~l,indicates a gratifying adrance in the
apprcciation hy ttiosc
erniiic~ntiof the true interests of mankind as inlolred in
the war on this m i t i n w t . It is to tlie enlightened ruler of the French nation that
the piil)lic fcding ol Niirope 15 intlcbtetl for the iirst official exhibition of its sympathy for t h e snffenngs cwtnrcvt by this pcople w i t h so Jnwh heroisni, of its horror at
tlic awful c~ainagewith whic 11 tlic progress ot the war has been inarlted, and of its
desire Ior a sp(wly pe:ic P. Tlic elear and direct intiinatioii contained in the language
of the ~ k n c l inote, tlilt 0111 ability t o niaiiitain oiir indepen()ence has been fully
cstablishc~l,\\as not contro~crtrdb y tlie ans\+erof either oi the cabinets t o which I t
d. I t is iiitleetl tlifiic nlt
a just ground for a longer delay On
aftel reading t h v follo\~in
of facts contained in the letter emajest) : There has been established, from
thv ininihtt.r of his lniper
the very bcginnin:: of this war, an e
i n of forces between the belligerents,
w l i i d i has hint e bwn a h
Illaintained, and, after the spilli~lgof so much
blood, they arc to-day, in
in a Pitiidtion which has not serlsibly changed.
Nothing tiiitlioriws the prc
inore tleciaive military operations will &orllJ
rec eiretl i n Europe, the two armies n ere,
occur. Accortling to tliv 1
condition \I hich pcrinittcd ncither to hope, within a short delay,
elltly niarltrd to turn thc balance definitely anti to accelerate the
convlnsion of peace. A s this (;overnillent has never professed the intention of conquering tile Pnitrtl States, but has simply asserted its ability to dcfend itself against
being cmnquerecl by that poacr, w e niay safely conclude that the clailns of t2iis Confcderacy to itr just place in the fanlily of nations can not long be withheld, after SO
Jan. 14,1863.1
SENATE:.
13
frank and formal an admission of its capacity to cope, on eqnal ternis, n i t h itsaggressive foes, and to maintain itself against their attempts to obtain decisix e results by
arms.
It is my painful duty again to inform j o n of tlie renewed examples of every conceivable atrocity coiiiiiiitted by the ariiicd foices of t h e United States a t different
points within the Confcdcracy, and \I hich must stamp indelible irifaiiiy not only 011
t h e perpetrators, hiit on their ciipcriorq, wlio, 112x1ing the powei to chcck these outrages on hniiianity, niinicroiis and n ell anthenticated RS tlicy liaw beeii, hare riot
2 ct, in a single instance of whirh I aiii aware, inflicted punisbincnt on the wroiip
tloers. Since my 1x.t c.oiiiiiiuiiiratiou to you one General I l c N d l murdcred seyeu
prisoners of war in cold t)lood, and the dc~inantlfor his punislimcnt has reinained
unsatisfied. The ( ; o \ ~ r n i w n tof the Thitecl States, after promising csaniiiiation and
explanation in relation to the diargrs iii:itlc agiinst <?en.13enjauiin F. Bntlcr, has,
by its subseqneiit silence, after repeatcvl elforti; on niy part to obtain soine anfiivrr
on the subject, not only adniittcd his guilt, but snnctioncvl it 1 3 ~ acquiescence, and 1
have accordingly brantled this criiiiinal as an outhw nnd dir
expiation of liie crinies if he dionltl fall into t l i c Iiandh of any o
itc4ligriice of nriotlicr gcncral by t h e nxme oC
rn Virginia for tlie paynlent of nioncy to hini
c iiioqt s i t ~ y threats
e
of shooting every recureatening similar atrocities against any of our
citixcms ~ \ h ohall fail to betr:iy tlivir country by giving hini prompt notice of the
approach of any of o w forres, aiitl this eal)jc& lias also bcen siibiiiitted to the stipcrior military anthoritics of the United States, 11 it11but fault hopc that they will evincr
probation of tlrc avt. IIuinanity shndtlers at the appnlling atrocities which
daily iiiultipljcd undcr tlic sanction of tliobc \\ ho havtx obtained teinporary
I of puwcr in the Inited Skttcs and ~ v h o
arc fast makirig its nncc fair name
tl of iel1roac.h among ciyilisccl iiicn. Kot cvcii tlie natural iiitlignation
iiis1ircd by tliib conduct should ~italtel i b , Iioncvc~,h o unjust as to attribrite to tlrc
coplc wlio aic ml)jt~t*tctl
to t l i c ticspotisni tli:tt no\$ reigns wit11
igton :I 15 illiiig ~irqiiic. ICY in its conduct of
t aiiioiig our cwciiiiey
all ptrticilvitioii in P
wriiiit ting tlicir continn:u
a t represion
Tlic, pii1)lic journals of tlic Korth 11:~~I ) ( Y ~i i r c d , (011 tttining a proc.laniation
tlatrtl o i i t l i c firit d a y of tlic pwscnt n i o n t l i , s i p i d by t h c x Iicdciit of the Vniteil
Stntcs, in wliic.li hc. orders niid dcclarc~\:ill L I I R \ T ( ~ \\ ithin t c n of tlic States of thca Confrtln-acy to I)c f r c ~cxcq)t
,
snt-li as :IF found 11itliiii cwtaiii tlictric,ts now occupied in
part I J
tlir~arinetl forccs of tlic rneiny.
(1
14
JOURNAL OF THE
Apprehension seems to exist among the people of the Southern States that by the
acceqsion of a Republican Administration their property and their peace and personal
security are to be endangered. There has never been any reasonable cause for such
apprehensions Indeed, the most aniple evidence to the contrary has all t h e while
existed arld been open to their inspection. I t is found in nearly all the published
speeches of him who now addresses you. I do but quote from one of those speeches
when I declare that I have no purpose, directly or indirectly, to interfere with the
institution of slavery i n t h e States where it exists. Z believe I have no lawful right
to do so; and I ha\ e n o inclination to d o so. Those who nominated and elected me
did so with full knowledge that I had niade this and many similar declaration% and
had iiever recanted them. And, more than this, they placed in tlic. platforni or lily
acceptance, and as i law to themselves and to me, the clear and emphatic resolntion
which I now read:
Kesolued, That the maintenarice inviolate of the rights of the State?, and especially
t h e right of each State to order and control its own doinestic inktitiitions according to
its olvn judgment exclusively, is essential to that balance of powers on which the
perfection and endurance of our political fabric depend; and 11c denounce thc lawlrss
invavion by arriied force of the soil 01 any State or Territory, no matter under 1% hat
pretext, as anrortg the gravest crmcb.
wer or disposition to interfere with o w
Koth before and aitw the actual cornUnited States repeated 111formal official
Jan. 14,1863.1
SENATE.
15
to a n excise on every commodity they producc and t o t h e daily presence of the taxgatherer, with no higher motive than the hope of sticcess in their wicked designs
against US, the suggestion of an unwillingness on the part of this people to submit to
the taxation necessarv for the success of their defeitse is a n imputation on their
patriotism that f w TI 111be disposcd to make and that none can justify.
The Icgislation of >our last session intended to hasten the funding of outstanding
bcneficial, as shown by the returns annexed to the report
Treasury notes lias p ~ o \ d
ot the Peeretnij of the Treasury. But it mas neither siifiiciently pronlpt nor farreac4iing to in& the. hill extent of the evil. The passage of sollie enactuient, carrying
still turther tlic policy of that Itiv by fixing a limitation not later than the 1st Jnly
next to tlic dclay allo\\ etl ior funding t h t notes issued prior to tlie 1st December,
1862, will, i n the opinion of the Srcrctarv, ha\ 1: the rffcct to \\ithdr:h\\T froill circulation nearly the entire siiiiiissued previoub to the last-named dntc If to this btl added
on1 atlcqnate taxation and a nrgotintion of bonds gu
tlie sei c ~ , r lState., as has alreadv bcen generously pro
(tiiicvit\ c ~ ~ o n l a n r ~ o u
adopted,
~ly
therc is little tloul)t t
ic;-toicd to a minil and c.ntit;itictory contlition, our circi
the recIi?ndaiic 3 lionr pi otlucti\ e of co iiiiiny ~iiischic~fr,
and our crcdit placetl on such
a bask as to riilivve uh from furthcr anxivty relative to our resources for tlic prosccution of tlie ~ a r .
It i s trnc tliat tit itq (,lobe
debt will be large; but i t mill be d u e to o u r o ~ n
peol)le, ant1 ncitlirr tlic intc.
ncw the vapital will be exported to tlistant conntries,
impo\ t~rishingours for tlic
enelit. On the return of peace the untold wealth
\vhidi will spring froin our soil n 111 rrntlrr the hurthcn of taxrttioii far l e ~ soncrouy
than is now supposed, especially if we tnkc into consir1cr:ttion that we slrnll then be
free from the large and steady drain of our subctanre to which we were snl)jcctetI in
tlie late IJnion tlirough tlie iiistruinentality of sectional legislation and protectirc
tariffs.
I reconimcncl to your earnest attmtion the whole report of the Secretary of the
Trca\urr oii thiq iniportant subjwt, and trust that your kgislat
oii it will be d d a y e d
no loripcr tliciii inav t w I - N ~ U I I c d to cw>il)lc your I\ iwloni to de\
tlic. proper nrcaqurcs
lit of tiic objects I)roponetl.
( ~ l i a rrircmt
t
ha\ I)ccn i n thc iilxiii mtiHfactory. Inthe
u n i t a siuirmary ot rrisny
n lnrpt iiicasiire, t o tlie
)cLratioiiot tlic eiiactiiicwLq
have I ) c ~ nappro\e(l by
remltq, and the like <pi
otioii in the ~)colJt%,
which
awnre their cniorce~i~ent
under the continuing i i (
er of oiir situation. The rc.cornlnendiitloiir o f the Secretary to this effect are
ietl by ,+uggcntionkfor their ainelioriltioii, and tlic subjrct w all tlracvcs t h e coniider:itioii of Congrcsu. For tire pcrfectioii of our inilitary
organiaatiuii 110 L ~ I ) [ ) I ( Jiatr
~ I iiicxiiq clionltf I)(, rejected, ant1 on this subjrrt the opinions
ot the Secrctary incrit early attcwtion. It is griititjing to 1)erceivethat, and^ all
the efforts and cd( r i f i v e ot n u , the. po\\ er, nicaiis, and r e b w i i c ? ~or the (hnfrdcri~cy
for itii siiccePsiul prowcuti
1iicrc.asitig. 1)epentleiice on f o i crgu ~nl)pliehis to he
cleplorcd, an? dioultl, as
practic ahlc, I)e obviated b,v the tlcvclopiiicnt and
ces. lhc pcculiar cG-cmiirtmccs of t11c witiitry,
(i
16
JOURNAL O F THE
,I h
SENATE.
14, lbG3 J
17
ir
SFXIWF SESSION.
3-04-2
18
JOURNAL OF THE
(Jan.16,16,
THUESDAY, JANUARY
15, 1863.
OPEN SESSION.
FRIDAY, JANUARY
16, 1863.
OPEN
sJ>ssIoX.
Jan. 19,1868.1
SENATE.
19
Fifth. That no person engaged in the production or manufacture of salt sllall for
that remon be exempt when the price for which said salt is sold shall cxceed six
cents per pound.
20
JOURNAL OF THE
E%Z:
Senate, if not incompatible with the p u h c interests, whether the militar authorities in the cities of Petersburg and Lynchburg, Virginia, have been autKorized to
seize and impress for public m e flour, and other articles of value, the.property of
private citizens of these Confederate States, and whether or not such seizure and
impressments have been made by the said military authorities in said cities.
Jan.19,1563.J
S E N ATE.
21
JOURNAL OF THE
22
The following niessage mas received from the President of the Confederate States, by Mr. B. N. Harrison, his Secretary:
RICHMOXD,
T t . , .knuacq26, 1863.
,,
1he message was read.
On inotion by 31r. Sparrow,
The Senate acljourned.
SECRICT SESSION.
of
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
r \
The following message was received from the President of the Confederate States, by Vr. 13. N. Harrison, his Secretary:
R I c H m m , Januumj 1.5, 1863.
7 the
~ Senate of tlie ConfeZernte &Utes:
1 hereby mminatt? James A. Seddon, to be Secretary of War, in place of George w.
Randolph, resigned.
JEPEERSON DAVIS.
BENATE,
23
O P E N SESSION.
air. Yancej
JOURNAL OF THE
24
,1863.
SECRET SERBION.
The following message w t ~ sreceived from the President of the Confederate Stdcs, by Mr. B. N. Harrison, his Secretary:
To tlie Senntr of
EXECUTIVE
OFFICE,
Richmond, January 20, 1863.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
SENATE.
25
The Senate proceeded, as in Coinmittec of the Whole, to the consideration of the bill (S. 2) to modify the act entitled An act to exempt
certain persons from militsly ditty, and to rcpcd a11 act entitled An
act to exempt certain per.;otis from cnmll~nent~
f o r service in the Army
of the Confedemto Stnteh, :ipprowd twenty-first April, eighteen hundred itid sistj -two;*aiid
On niotion by 1\21.. 13iirnett,
O d ( i w l , That i l 1)c ~ ~ c f c r r ct od the. ~~oliiliiittee
on !NiIitwy Affairs.
On niotioil by Air. Iini~nn.t~l1,
Thc Senate i ~ s o l r e dinto o p ~ i lcpihlnti\-c
i
s
I Iioniiiiatc the persons nnnictl i n t h c ~aiincsctl Icttcr oi the Sccrctary of the Xavy,
agreeably to l i i u rrconinicndatioii.
JHTJSI~SOX DAVIS.
JOURNAL OF THE
26
MALLORY,
011
niotioii I)y
M r . Spirrow,
OIlGN SESSION.
SENATE.
27
.28
JOURNAL OF THE
THURSDAY, JANUARY
22, 1863.
OPEN SESSION.
WRS
SECRET SESSION.
\v]ijch 1 ~ : ~yead
s
tllc iirht :~nd ond times and referred to the Comniittco on ik1iIit:u-y hffairh.
VIlt> following i i i ( : h h : ~ g e \vns rcceived from the President of the Confrtlt>r:Ltcl States, 1)s MY.IS. N. Harrison, his Secretary:
RICEIMOND,
VA., Jcnuanj 21, 1833.
TOIhe he)talr (end louse qf Reprcsenlatit*es:
I licrcwitli return my niessag nt to you on t h e 14th instant, calling your attention
to the t\wlftli line on the seventh page, where I have substituted the word sovt~rtlignfor H C ~vn, as it previously stood, incorrectly written.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
r i
I h c nicssagc W:IS r e d .
rho 8cn:itc ivsiniied, :LS i n Committee of the Whole, the consideration of tlio bill (S. :I) to iwtliorize a foreign loan.
On motion 1)y Mr. Yanccy, to aniend the bill by inserting after the
word bonds, scction I, line 14, the words
at places i n t h c Coiifedcmtc States of ilincrica where it may be held by the Government of the Cortfcdcmtc, Statcs of America at t h e time of the demand made for cotton
by saiil bondlrolclerr, and at t h e current value of the same a t said time and place,
SENATE.
bearing interest at the rate of seven per cent, and redeemable in gold or cotton, on
mch terms as may seem to him most consistent with the interests of the country,
ps
----
hays
.-
12
_ _ _ _ _
_ _ -._ __
_ __
_
_ - _
O n motion by MY.Yaiicey,
T h e xeas :md nays being desired hy one-fifth of the Senators p
Those who voted in the aftirmative,are,
RPsoZzed, That the Goinmittce on Finance be instructed to inquire into the expediency of providmg by law to pay the conpons of- interesl on d l bonds, except those
ibsued for t h e fifteen inillion loan, in cotton, deli1 erect at one of t h c a ports of Charleston, Savannah, Nobile, or New Orleans, fiithin iiiiie,ty day, aftcr the rhtxfication of a
of tn
treaty of peace nith the United Stabs, upon the b
c cents per pound for
Orleans middling, and ztllon iiig iriterebt on said coupons from the tiiiic they are payable, at the rate of six per cent per annum, m hen said coupone are presented in sums
of five hundred dollars or over.
30
JOURNAL Oh THE
O Kmotion
~
by A h . Clay,
The Scn:tte ndjourncd.
EXECUFIVE SESSION.
Jan. 26,1863.]
SENATE.
31
32
JOURNAL O F THE
__
s B C IWT sESsroN.
which was road tho first and second tiiiies and considered as i n Committee of the \Iholc; and no aiiicadment being proposed, it was
reported to the Senate.
Ovd(,twi?, T h a t it hc cmgrossed and read a third time.
The said hill was rcad the third time.
& ~ h ~ dThat
, it ~ S S and
,
that the title thereof he as aforesaid.
O r d m d , That the Secretary request thc concurrence of the House
of Kcpi*csentxti\.csthcrein.
1. Sparrow, froin t h t C>ornmittec on Military Affairs, to whom
wfts i*eferredtho niessagc of the President of the Confederate States,
tratlhmitting the reports of Maj. Gen. G . ITT. Smith, and his subordinates, of recent military operations in North Carolina, reported the
same.
Ordered, That it lic on the table.
Jan 26 lh63 ]
My.
33
SEXATE.
of the public joorrials not to publish the resolution offered to the Senate this day, in
relation to tlie right of the President to tiirn orer to the respective States of this
Confederacv officer': of t h T'nited States taken prisoners by our forces for offenses
against the criminal lairs of said States.
The i'ollowing nxbsagc was received froin the President; of the Confcdcrate States, by Mr. 13. N. IIarrison, his Secretary:
~~I~Y~NOK
VA.,
I ) , .firnr((7r,t/-?$, 1868.
lhf ( ' o l ~ c ' ( ! c t ' ( t f r h/(!/CS;
I lia\c t l i c h o n o ~t o w q i w ~ tt l i a t \ 0 1 1 will return iriy iiiesxagc snhriiitting wrtain
]in\ a1 noiiii~iatio~iw,
datc(1 tlic 1 7 t h instant
7;)
f / l C i%'J/ft/C Of'
dE FF'ERSON DBV18.
I'
~ ~ C I I M ~ X I ) \.,
,
34
,1w.
JOURNAL OF THE
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
CONFEI>ERATE &I!ATES OF h f l Z l l c A , W A R DEPARTMENT,
Lieutmant-colonels.
Promoted, J o h n J. Wade, Fifty-fourth Virginia Regiment, Virginia.
Promoted, 1 I . A. Edmrrndson, Twenty-seventh Virginia Battalion, Virginia.
lroniotcd, John E. P e m , Forty-second Virginia Regiment, promoted colonel,
Virginia,
Amzjors.
Promot~~d,
John S. myerle, Fifty-fourth Virginia Regiment, Virginia.
h n r o t c d , dohn I{. lmn, Forty-second Virginia Regiment, promoted lientenantcolonel, Virginia.
I am, sir, resptd.fullp, your obedient servant,
.JAMES A. SEDDOX,
Secretary of War.
To His 143xcellenc.y JEPFERSON
DAI-IS,
President, etc.
TUIESDAY,
27,~ 1863.
~
OPEN SESSION.
SIENATE.
Mr. Sparrow submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to:
Resolved, That the Secretary of the Trewury be requested to communicate to the
Senate,
First. The names of all thc agent8 appointed by him and authorized to receive the
subscriptions to tlir produce loan arid to purchase cotton, and at what placw the said
agents are located.
Second. How mnch cotton has been purchased by each agent, and what is the
rtxcragc price jmid therefor by each in each locality.
Third. The instructions given to each agent as to the quantity he should buy, the
price he ahonld pay therefor per pound, and the localities where it should be stored.
/?~.roZ~a17,That two hiintlretl and fifty additional copitis of the report of the Xccretarp of Xar, togcther with the Pame niiiiiher of copirs of the report oC the CorninisRimer of Jndiaii Affars, be printmi for the iise of the Smatk.
The Scnate resunicd, as i t 1 Committee of the Whole, the consideration of the hill (S. 7) to place hospitals tinder military control.
On motion by Mr. O n ,
Opderad, That the further consideration thereof be postponed until
to-morrow.
The following inessage was rewired frorn the President of the Confederate Skates, by Xr. 13. N. Harrison, his Secretary:
IticIrxom, Va.,Jtriiunrg 97, 1R6S.
To the Senatc mid House o j Rcprrnentnlii cs.
I herewith tranmut a coinmunicatlon froin tht: Secretary of War, covering an estimate of funds required by the Ordnance Biireau.
I recommend an appropriation of the amount specified for the purpose indicated.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
36
.JOURNAL OF THE
ci
Jan. 28,1863.1
$7
SENATE.
WEDNESDAY, JAKUARY
23, 1863.
OPEN SESSION.
38
JOURNAL OF THE
[Jan.28, 1863.
and prima facie evidence for hini against said officer before any court, in which h e
may be sued for a wrongful impressment, having jurisdiction of the case and before
the tribunal created by law to determine the ainonnt of compensation to which he
may be entitled.
The President pro tempore laid before the Senate the memorial of
G. Toclinian; which was referred to the Committee on Mili
Mr. Brown, from the Committee on Naval Affairs, to
referred the bill (S. 12) to provide for conscribing seamen a
searnm, reported it without amendment.
The Senate proceeded, as in Committee of the Whole, to the eonsideration of the bill last mentioned; and no amendment being proposed,
it was reported to the Senate.
O ~ d c ~ e That
d , it be engrossed and rend a third tirnc.
The baid bill was read the third time and t h c title was amended.
R~sol.zwi?,That it pass, and that the title thereof be An act to provide for continuing in service semien and ordinary seamen now i n the
scrvice of the Confederate States.
Ordeped, That the Secretary request the concurrencc of thc House
of Rcpresentativcs tilerein.
The Senate rcsurned, as in Cominittec of the Whole, the consideration of the bill (S. 3) to organize the Supreme Court of the Confederate
Statcs.
On motion by MI.. Clay, to ariiend t h e bill by adding the following
independent section :
Sec. 6. That sections forty-five and forty-six of an act of the Provisional Congress
entitled (An act to catablisli the judicial courts of the Confederate States of hmerica, approved sixteenth Jlarch, eighteen hundred and sixty-one, be, and the same
are hereby, repealed,
After debate,
On motion by Mr. I-Ienry,
Ordmed, That the further consideration of the bill be postponed until
to-morrow.
The Senate resumed, as in Committee of the Whole, the consideration of the bill (S. 7 )to placc liospitkls under military control.
On niotion by Mr. Orr,
Ordewd, That the further consideration thereof be postponed until
tomorrow.
The Senate procccdcd, as in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the hill (S.19)to wiend an act to organize the clerical force
of the T r ( u i i r y 1)cprtmcn t.
On motion b j r hlr. Brown, to amend the bill by adding at the end of
the second section:
And in all cases in making appointments under this act a preference shall be given
to inalea who are not liable to niilitary duty under the laws of Congress and to
femalcs whose fathers, brothers, or husbands are now in tlic Army, or who have been
tlisdiargrtl therefrom on account of disease contracted or wounds received in the
disrlinqge of duty, or ~ t i have
o
died in the service,
39
SENATE.
The following'message was rcccived from the President of the Confederate States, by Mr. 13. N. Harrison, his Secretary:
RICHXOXD,
ra.,.Tununry 28, 18G$.
To tlir President of the &nnte of tlie Coqfuderrr(eStutec:
I nominate the persons narned in tlir annexed letter of tlie Secretary of the Navy,
agreeably to his recommendation.
JEFFE:KSON DAVIS.
CoIiPEl~lUtA'TE %FATES O F A;\rICRiCA, NAVY DEPARTMENT,
Richmond, .Jictnuury 27, 186.9.
The PRESIDENT
Sm: I have the lionor to rec.omoirnd tlie following nominations for appointment
in the Navy:
Commander.
Charles F. M. Spotswood, of Virginia, a first lieutenant in thc Navy, to bc promoted to fill an existing mcancy, am1 to rank from the 25th of August, 1862, next
after Coiiiniander J. W. Cooke.
li%rstlimulenunt.
Samuel W. Averett, of Virginia, a seeorid lieutenant i n the Navy, vice First Lientenant Spotswood, promoted, to rank next after Firpt Lieut. Wilburn B. Hall.
heSletond keutenant.
Julian M. Spencer, of Maryland, n lieutenant j n the Navy for the war, vice Second
Lieutenant Averett, promoted.
Lirutenctntsjor lkr n ar.
40
JOURNAL OF THE
[Jan. 29,1863.
rt
a;
MY. Dortch submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to:
Resolied, That in view of the rednndnncy of the currency, the Committee on tlie
Judiciary be instructed to iiiquire into the propriety of so ~ i n e n d i n gthe acts in relation to the sequestration of tIw'wtate,, ctc.., o f alien enemies, as to require the paynient to the Govermnent, a t an early (lay, oC iiiorieys due to said enemies; and that
they also inquire into the propriety of allowiiig citizens who have lost property by
the c w w y , and who arc int1cl)tcd to alien enemies, to set off their losses against said
indebtetlness.
Mr. 12rowii submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to:
~ t l That
,
the Secretary of War be reqncstetl to inform the Senate whether
of the Army, not on duty i n t h e licld, but periorming clerical or other duties
iinond and other places, d o not receive, i n t h e way of commutation for
quarters, fuel, forage lor holse3, etc., such sums of money as to make their monthly
pay largely exceed the pay ot oflicers of the mine grade serving in t h e field. And
that he also inform the Senate M hether ofliccm not on duty as aloresaid have been
allowed to purcliase clothing from the Goveininent at cost, and it a hke privilege is
extended to officers in the field; and furthcr, i f i t is true that officers performing
clerical and other duties in Itichmoud are allowed horses according to their rank,
and whether such horses are kept at tlie public expense.
41
SENATE.
Jan 30,18631
After dcbate,
(1r rk :
If,,. I,esi&nt: The IIonse of Iit~presnltativei;Iinve passed a bill of the Senate (R. 9)
to authorize a foreign loan.
Nlr. Maxwell, from the committee, reporf(4 that 1 hcy had examined
and found truly enrolled
A bill (S. 9) to authorize a foreign loan.
The President pro tempore having signed the enrolled bill last
reported to have bcrn examined, it was delivered to the Sccretar? of
hi111 forthwith presented to the President of the
tile Sellate a1ld
Chnfrderatc Sta for his approval.
On iiiotion by ALr. Maxwell,
rile sellate resolved into open lcgislntive session.
42
JOUXNAL 0%THE
0 the
ws i n
ed at
Mr. M;~xwell,f roni the committee, reported that they had examined
found truly enrolled
A bill (Ir. It. 4) ni:ikinq appropriations to meet the increase of pay
a n t h o i h d by the wt of Congress entitled An act to increase the pay
of certain oficcrs and employees in the exccutivc and legislativc departments, approved October 13, 1862.
Tho President pro tempore having signed the enrolled bill last
reported to hnve been examined, i t was dclivcred to the Secretary of
the Soiiatc and by him forthwith presented to the Prcsident of the
Confcdcratc Statcs for his approval.
On motion by Mr. Orr,
O/&red, That when the Senate iidjourn it be to Monduy next.
Mr. Orr (1)y leave) introduced
A bill (S. 26) gmntiiig furloughs to wounded officers and soldiers;
which was read the first niid second tiines m d referred to the Comiiiittec on Military Affaiix.
The Senate resumod, as in Coiiiinittee of the Whole, the considera.tion of the bill (S. 3) to organize the Supreme Court of the Confedcrate Sttttes.
On the question to ~igrceto the :uiimdniwit proposed by Mr. Clay,
viz:
Add the following independent section:
rtiicl
SIZ. 6. Tliat sections forty-fivc :tiid forty-pis of an act o f tlic Irovisionnl Congress ciititletl An act to esttiblisli the judicial c ~ ~ i rof
t s the Confecleratcl States of
Anierica, :tpprorecl sixteenth March, eighteen Iiuntlred a11d sixty-one, be, and same
arc li(wl)y, repealed,
After delmtr,
On motion by 3 1 ~ Sparrow,
.
Lho Senate rwolved into secret lcgislativc, session.
The doors haying been opened,
On motion b y Mr. Barnwell,
The Senate adjourned.
I ?
SECRFVI SliC3SION.
43
SENATE.
EXECUTIVE SESSION.
RICEMOND,
Januayy 30,1863.
S. It. IIALLORY,
8ecretnril of thr Altrvil.
P!solled by the Senate of the Confederate Stcites, That the Ircsident be requested to
furnish the Senate, in executive session, a full list of all rcgiinentd, brigade, antl
tlivision coniinaritlers, with the regiment, brigade, and divirion commantlcd by them,
a11d also a libt of generals and lieutenaiit-btenerals, distinguishing between those
holding under the Provisioiial Government antl those appointed under the Perinanent
(iorernnlent. That he also furnish a list of all quartermasters antl coniinissarjes
and assistant quartermasters and commisparies, with statement showing the brigade,
regiment, post, or depot where assigned to tluty, and whether appointed under t h e
Provisional or Permanent Government.
44
JOURNAL OF THE
[Feb. 2,1863.
MONDAY, FEBRUARY
2, 1863.
OPEN SESSION.
45
SENATE.
Feh. 2 , 1863.1
Af ter debate,
On motion by Mu. Semmes,
The Scnnto resolved into executive session.
The dooi s having been opened,
On inotion bx Mr. Yancey,
The Senate adjourned.
SECRET SESSION.
, or to iniprt<s tlicni it
The following message was received froni the President of the Confederate States, by Mr. B. N. Harrison, his Secretary:
RXCIP.~OSD,
VA., l%brirory2, 188.3.
To tlir Senccte qf the Cmfedercife Bates:
1 hereby nominate the persons named upon the aniicxed llst to the offices tWsign a t d , agreeably to the recommendahn of the Attorney-General.
JEFFERSOK DAVIS.
COXPE1)ERATE STilTEb OP AMEI~ICA,
DEPARTMEN1 01 JUSTICE,
46
The message mas read.
Ordged, That it be referred to the Committee on the Judicizry.
On motion by Mr. Yancep,
The Senate resolved into secret legislative session.
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY
3,1863.
OPEN SESSIOX.
SEC.6. That sections forty-five and forty-srx of an act of the Provisional Congress
entitled An act to establish the judicial courts of the Confederate States of America,
xpprored sixteenth of Afarch, eighteen hundred and sixty-one, be. and the same are
hcrrby, repealed,
Aftel*debate,
Feb. 4, 1863.1
47
SENATE.
The President of the Confederate States, on the 30th ultimo, a proved and signed
the bill (H. R. 4) making appropriations to meet t h e increme o t p a y authorized by
the act of Congress entitled An act to increase t h e pay of certain officers and
employees i n the executive and legislative departments, approved October 13,1862.
The bill (If. 3.5) cominunicated this day from the House: of Representativcr for concurrence was read the first and second times and
rcferiwl to the Conmittec on Militmy Affairs.
On niotion by A h . Clay,
The Senate :tdjournccl.
OPES S E S S I O ~ .
The Hon. It. 11. Y. Peyton, from the State of Missouri, attended.
Mr. Siirmis (by leave) introduced
A bill (S. 29) to tfrke private property for public use, by paying to
the owner or O W ~ C I Sa just compensation for the same;
which was yead the first and secoiid times and referred to the Coniriiittee on tlie ,J nc1ic.iai.j.
A h . IYigfall ( h r leave) iiitrodiiced
A hill (S. 30) to regulate impressnients by officers of the Army;
which MYIS read tlic first and second times and referred to the Committee on the tJudiciary.
O n motion by Mr. Spa~rom,
0/3c7(/zctl, That the Committee on Military AffaiJ.s ba discharged froiii
the fiirthtr consideration of a resolution of tlic State of Georgia, asking an investigation of the coniplaints against the partcmiastem, con,m s s a r i ~ s surgeons,
,
agents, and other officials connected with the war
Dcprtrtrirent of the Confederate States, in regard to the performance
of their x arioiis duties.
rho iollowjng message was rewived from the Zrcridcnt of the Confederate States, by Mr. B. N.IIarrison, liis Secretary:
~ ~ J P l I M O X I VA.,
l,
PW~ruco.//a, I&&?.
48
JOURNAL OF THE
On
question to agree to the amendment proposed by
viz:
Add the follo.cving indcpcndci\t Section :
[Feb. 4, 1863.
Clay,
After dcbate,
On iiiotion by Mr. Barnwell,
The Senate resolved into executivc session.
The doors having been opcned,
On motion by Mr. Barnwell,
The Senate adjourned.
SECXET SESSIOX
SENATE.
Feb. 4, 1863.1
i!
EXECUTIVE SESSION.
The following message w t ~ sreceived froni the President of the Confrdcrate States, by Mr. B. N. Harrison, his Secretary:
RICHMOND,
Va., Febyuury $, 186!0.
71, the ,Yenut(>of the Confedercite Maim:
1 Iiercly noininate the persons named upon the annexed list to the offices desigiratetl, agreeably to the recomnicndation of the 1Qstmauter-C;eiicral.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
POST-~FFICI.:
DEPARTMEKT,
Riclimond, fikhrurir y 3, 18fX.
Sr~c. 1h a r e the honor to recommend the following-named perfions for nppointiiieiit
llency, with thc advice and c:on~entof the Senate:
a,c,postmasters 1)y your e
TVilliani 1). Coleman, Dan) i h , 1ittsylvanis County, Va.
.Joel IF. Wonisck, Farmrillc, Prince Edward County, Va.
Clayton J. Koel, Wytlieville, Wythe County, Va.
Noses A. Smith, Salisbury, Rowan County, N. C.
George TIr. Fant, $nderson, Anderson district, 8. C.
Susan W. Thruston, Greenville, Greenville district, S.C.
John A. Lee, Spartanburgh, Spartanburgh district, 8. C.
Henry Haynesworth, Sumter, Sumter district, s. C.
JVilliam A. &torripon, Winnsboro, Fairfield dietrict, 9. Cl.
William P. Hames, Americus, Sumter County, Ga.
Newton J. Boaz, Calhoun, Gordon County, (2%
William P. Chester, Dalton, Whitfield County, Ga.
J-TOL
3-04-4
[Feb. 5,1863.
JOURNAL OF THE
50
J O H N Ii. REAGAPU,
Postmaster- General.
The PRESIDENT.
THURSDAY, PEBRUARY
5, 1863.
OPEN SESSION.
fl
The Senate resumed, as in Committee of the Whole, the consideration of the bill (S. 3 ) to organize the Supreme Court of the Confederate
States.
On the question to agree to the amendment proposed by Mr. Clay,
viz:
Add the following independent section :
SRC.8. That sections forty-five and forty-six of an act of the Provisional Congress
oiltitled An act to establish the judicial courts of the Confederate States of America,"
approved sixteenth March, eighteen hundred and sixty-one, be, and the same are
hereby, repealed,
After debate,
On niotion by Mr. Barnwell,
Ordwed, That the further consideration of the bill he postponed
until to-morrow.
The bill (11. It. 6 ) making appropriations for the support of the
Government for the period froin February 1 to June 30, 1863, inclu-
Fcb. 5, 1863.1
SENATE.
51
52
FRIDAY, FEB
OPEN SESSION.
Feb. 6,1863.1
SENATE.
53
After debate,
On motion 1 ) 31r.
~ Johnson of Arkansas,
c)w&red, That the further consideration of the bill be postponed
until to-morrow.
On niotion h y Mr. Semmes,
O/*dered,That when t h e Senate adjourn it be to Monday iiext.
On motion by Mr. .Johnson of Arliansas,
The Senate rcsolvrd into executive session.
The doors liaving been opened,
On motion by Ill..,Johnson of Arkansas, that tlic vote on agreeing
to the iiiotion submitted by Mr. Semines to-day, t h t when the Senate
adjourn it he to Monday next, be reconsidered,
It was determined in the afirmativr.
The Senate proceedccl to consider tho said motion; and
The motion w:is itvt agreed to.
On motion by Mr. Clay,
The Senate adjourned.
STG1Lcr SEsSTON.
The Senslte resnined, ns in Committee of thc Whole, tbe consideration of the ))ill (11. 12. 5) granting transport:ition to troops who volunteered for the war.
On the question to agree to the nrnendmmt proposed to the wported
:Lmciidmciit by Mr. Clwk, 1 iz, to strike out the sccontl seetioil t hereof,
After debate,
Mr. Spnrrow, from the Committee on Military Affairs, by unaninious consent, withdrew the wi(1 srcond iection of the amendment.
KO further :~mendnicntI)eing proposed, the bill W : L ~reported to the
Senate nrid thci aiiiendmctit made as in Committee of the Whole was
c*oncurredin.
O / & ~ p d , Ilmt, the aiiiendinent be engrossed :md the bill read a third
time.
The said bill as amended was read the third time.
&,~olued, That it pnss, with an amendment.
On lrlotiou by Mr. Sparrow, the title MTLS amended to read: An act
to provide f o r transportation of persons who have been mustered into
the service for the war.
54
&Zc.?&,
That the Secretary roqu
of lieyrcsentativcs in tlie niiiendnient.
On iiiotion by Mr. ,Johnson of Arkansas,
The Senate r e s o l d into open legislative session.
EXECUTIVE SESSION.
as
iMr. Brown, from the Committee on Naval Affairs, to w
referred (on the 30th ultimo) the nomination of Edward W. Fuller, to
be lientenant for the wir, report,ed, with the reconimendntion that said
noinination be confirnied.
The Senate proceeded to consider said report; and in concurrence
the Senate advise and consent to the appointment of
Edward IT. Fuller, to be lieutenant for the war, agreeably to the
noniin:hon oi the Prcrident.
Jlr. 1 2 1 ~ \ \ ~from
n,
the Conitnittee on Naval Affairs, to whom were
rcferrcd (on the 28th ultimo) the iioiriinatioiis of Samuel W.Averett,
to It(. first lieutenant; J u l i m M. Spcncer, to he second lieutenant;
J:inics I,. Johnson and Sitincy Smith Lcc, jr. ,to be lieutenants for the
wnr; J:mw 0. Moore, to be paymastc~1*;Leslie E:. Brooks, Junius J .
L ~ n c 1 1,John
,
S. 13anks, .John .J. Mclherson, 31. 31. Scny, George H.
(>N~nl,A. A. NtAsoii, I,. M. Thompson, vi. M. Briscoe, Wilson G.
Richai*dson,J . C. illosos, Ada111 Prcdwell, Edward McKean, Dewitt C.
Sey inour, to be assistant paymasters; Charles E;. Lining, Marcellus Y .
Ciiridian, Robert J. Frceninn, Bennett W. Green, James W. Herty,
.Joseph I). Grtifton, to be passed assistant sur eons; ,John De Bree, jr.,
N. C. Edniuncls, N. 1111. Read, S. S. Herrick, .fohn Leyhurn, Robert C.
Powell. to be :Lssirtant sur eons for the war; David It. Lindsay,
,J:LI~~PSE. Godfrey, James A. buff us, to be naval storekeeper>, reported,
with tlw rec.onimt~i:dution that said nominations be confirmed.
The Senate procecdcd to considcr said report; and in concurrence
therewith, i t WXH
Bt~soLv~d,
That the Senate advise and consent to the appointment of
s:iid prrsons, agreeably to their respecti ve nominations by thePresident.
MI*.I2rown, from thc Comrnittcc on Naval Affairs, t o whoni was
rcfcrrcd (on tlic 28th ultimo) tlic iioniination of Charles F. M. Hpotswood, to he coinmxndcr in the Navy, rcported, with the recornmendation
that mid nomination he cvnfinned.
Phe Senate procmded t o consider mid report; and
On motion by Mr. Wigfall,
OidoiwZ, That the further consideration of said nomination be postponed.
MY.Brown, from the Committee on Naval Affairs, to whom was
referred (on tlie 2Sth ultimo) t h e nomination of Frederick Lawrence, to
tant pt~ymaster,reported, with the recommendation that said
nomination be confirmed.
T h c Hcnatc pi*occededto consider said report; and
On Inotioii by Mr. tJolinson of Arkansas,
O t d w e d , Ihat the further consideration of said l~ominationbe posti )!) ned.
On motion l)y Mr. Johnson of Arkansas,
The Senate resolved into secret legislative session.
Feh. 7,9,18Cd.]
55
SENATE.
SATURDAY, FEBRUARY
7, 1863.
O i w N SESSION.
Mr. Dortch, from the conirnittec, reported that they liad examined
and found t r u l y enrolled the bill (13. It. 5) to provide for the transportation of pcrhons who havr bccn niustered into service for the mar.
'rhc President pro t e m p o i ~having signed the enrolled bill last reported to have hecn examined, it w a s delivered to t h e Secretary of
the Senate and 1)shim forthwith presented to the President of the
Confederate States for his approval.
On motion by Mr. Scinnieh,
The Senate resolved iuto open legislative
MONDAY, I ~ ~ R U A K
9, Y1863.
OPES BESSION.
A bill (S. 37) to aniend the fortieth section of an act to establish the
judicial courts of the Confederntc States of America, approved %larch
16,1861;
which was read the' first and second tiuies and referred to the Coniniittec on the ,Judiciary.
Mr. Barnwell, froiii the Coinnlitt,ee on Finance, to whom was
referred the joint resolution (S. 3) proposing an exchan e with the
several States of the bonds of the Confederate States for t e bonds of
said States, reported it with the recommendation that it ought no6 to
pass.
On motion by Mr. Phelan,
56
JOURNAL OF THE:
Mr. Dortch, from the committee, rcported that they had exilmined
and found truly enrolled the bill (11. It. 6) rnalring appropriations for
Feh. 9,1SG3.1
57
SENATE.
Itepresetitatires that he did, o n tlic Stli instant, approve and sign the following act:
11. R.5. A n act to provide for tranq)ortstion of persons who have been niustcrctl
into the wrvice for the \z at.
Ihc following iricqsagr was received from the President of the Confederate Stntcs, by Mi-. 12. N. IIarrison, his Secretary:
Itlc~MoNn,V A . , IWTUUY
7 , 1868.
To the rY?w& nntl IIoiise of Representatzves:
I here\\ i t h tranm~itfor your consideration in secret session iz communication from
the Secretary of tlie Treasurv, subniitting a11estiniatc of the amount r q n i r e d to carry
into effect tlie act entitled A n ctct to authorize a foreign loan.
1 recoinnicnd an appropriation of the amount and for the purpose specified.
,JEFFII:RSON DAVTS.
rhe inmsage mas read.
REC. 4. The Secretary of the Treasury shall usr any disposable means in the
Treasury which C R he
~ applied to that purpose withont injnry to t h e public service
lo the purchase ol Treasury notes bearing 110 interest, and issued after the passage of
this act, until the whole amount of Treasury notes in circulation shall not exceerl
om hantlrect and seventy-li ve inillions of dollar.;.
SIX-.6. Tlio Treamry notes hereby allowed to be issued shall be of any denominaess than live dollars, which k now authorized bv law, that tile Secretary
urv nrrij dircet. The authority hereby given shall cease a t the expiratio11
of the iirrt s e i h n of Coiigrcss after tlie ratification of a treaty of peace, or at t11e
cwtl of two ycaw, should the war cwitinue YO long.
h c . 0. In atltlitiori to the authority hereinbefore given to the Secretary of the
Treasury to issire Trcmury notes, he shall be allowed to issue Ilotes of the denornination of one dollar, ant1 of filly cents, to such an amount as, i n addition to t h e notes
of the denomination of one dollar heretofore issued, shall not exceed the su1n of fifteen niillions of dollars, and said notes shall be payable six months after the ratificatmi of a treaty of peace between the Confederate States and the United States, and
Feb. 9, 1865.1
59
SENATE.
receivable in payinelit of all piiblic dues, except the export duty on cotton; hut shall
not he fundable.
SEC. 7. That the Secretary of the Treasury be authorized to sell honds bearing
six per cent interePt per annuni and payable at the end of twenty years, a t par for
Treasury notes issued since tlie first of December, eighteen hundred and sixty-two,
to such of t h e Confederate States as niay desire to purchase the same; or he rnaysell
such bonds, when guaranteed by the States of the Confederacy, for Treasnry notes
on such ternis as h e may deem advisable: Proz-idecl, Itoiaew-, That the whole anlount
of such bonds shall not exceed
inillions of dollars. And pro?id&
That the Treasury notes thus purchased shall not be reissued if the effect
reissue would he to increase the whole amount of Treasury notes bearing no
which are in rirculation, to x sun1 greaterthan one hundred and seventy-five
of dollars. Am1 the Secretary of the Trcasury is also authoriwnd, a t his option, to
iswe coupon honds of the Confederate States, bearing six per cent interest per annum
and payable a t the end of
years from their date. The said coupons to be paicl
at the pleasure of tlic owner, either in the currency in which intert>stis paid on other
bonds of the Confcderate States, or else in cotton certifirates which pledge the Government to pay tlie S A I ~ I Oin cotton of the quality of New Orleans middlings. The
Paid cotton to be p i t i a t t h e rate of
pence sterling per pound, and to be delivered at any or all of the ports of New Orleans, RIobile, Savannah, Charleston, or
Wilmington, as the Hrcretary of the Treasury inay direct: Provided, hoiumu, That
the bonds hereby authorized shall not exceed one hundred rnillions of doll:ws, and
shall be applied only to the absorption of Treasury notes as prescribed in this act.
7.0,-
~~~~~~~~~~
but shall be ueceival)lo in payment of piil)lic*tlucs, ant1 payable six months after the
ratification of a treaty o f peace ac: q ) w i t i t v l 0 1 1 their f n ~ ,
After debatc,
On motion by 311.. S,PBI~OW,
The Senate resolved into cxecutivt s
~ x l ~ ~ ( : ~HIESHIOP;.
~lvE
60
JOURNAL O F THE
SENATE.
The Senate resumed, as in Committee of the Whole, the consideration of the bill (S. 11) to provide for the further issue of Treasury
notes, and f or other purposes.
On the question to agree to the amendment proposed bv Mr. Sparrow to the amendment reported by the Committee on Finance, viz:
Strike out, section 1, lines 7, 8, and 9, the words
but shall be receivable in payment of public dues, and payable six months after the
ratification of a treaty of peace as specified on their face,
any time iiot exceeding thirty years from the expiration of said six months, accordiny to such plan as may be adjusted by the Secretary of the Treasury,
62
JOURNAL OF THE
purchase of Trewury notes bearing no interest, and issued after the passage of this
act, until the whole amount of Treasury notes in circulation shall not exceed one
hundred and seventy-five niillions of dollars,
\
<
Vch. 11,1803 ]
SICENATE.
63
PEG. 8. That it shall be the duty of the Secretary of the Treasury, immediately
after the pawage of this act, to make publication of a copy thereof in each State, in
a t least two newspapers published in the State, and in case such publication be not
made at least sixty days prior to the first of July, eighteen hundred and sixty-three,
then the privilege of funding Treasury notes in seven per cent bonds shall continue
for sixty days atter the date of such publication i n such State where such publiwtion
shall not have been inade within the time aforesaid,
WEDNESDAY, YJWILUAILY
11, 1863.
0119S SESSION.
Mr. Mnxwcll suhi i t tcd th r following rcsolution; which was con:,iderrd and :greed to:
Iiesulted, That the Committee on the Jorlic-iary he instructed to inquire into the
expediency of so amending tlie law rclxtiiig to thc mileage of district attorneys of the
Confederate Sttttm as to allow mile:igc for all nece,gsary trawl in going to and returning
from thc courts 011 the route nrost nsually traveled.
64
JOURNAL 03 TH
Feb. 12,1863 ]
65
SENATE.
THUtSDA\P,
~"I~CRIiCAltY12,
1863.
OPIm HISSSION.
3-04-5
66
JOURNAL OF THE
FRIDAY, FERRUARY
13, 1863.
OPEN SESSION.
SENATE.
Mr. MclRxwelll from tlic coniiiiittee, reportrd that they had exmiined
and found truly enrollctl
A hill (S. 1) t o authorize the appointnicnt of assiskmts to the Registcr in signing honds and certificates.
The President pro ternpore hrrring signed thc enrolled bill last
rcported to have bemi examined, it was delivered to the Secretary of
the Senate and by liim forthmit,h presented to the President of the
Confederate States for his approvd.
O n iiiotion by Mr. Orr, that when tlic Senate adjourn it be to Moatkty next,
_ _ . _ __
_
-_
.1 3_ _
It mas determined in the affii.mativc, NaJ
__ -- -__ __
ye??
On rnotioti hy Mr. Johnsoii of Arkansas,
rho yeas and nays hcing desired by one-fifth OF the Seiiatoril presrnt,
Those who votcd i n tlic :ifErniative are,
rs. Barnwell, iSurnctt, Caplri on, Clark, Clay, Henry, Ilunter,
;LI:txwcll, Orr, Scninics, Sininis, Sptrrow, and W-igfull.
Those who voted in the nrgative are,
Messrs. Baker, IZrown, Davis, liayncs, I Iill, ,Johnson of (horgia,
,Johnson of Arkansas, Mitchcl, Phelan, and Yallcey.
So it was
Ordeyecl, That when the Scntite adjourn it bc to Monday next.
Mr. Yancey suhinittcd tho folloiyiiig resolution for consideration:
Resolped, Tklrtt llntil othernisc ordrretl ttit. 8erinte t\ ill, on Monday, the sixteenth
instant, and thereafter, meet nt ele\ cn oclock nntcmaridian.
68
[Feb.13,1863.
*JOURNAL OF THE
The followiilg message was receivcd from the President of the Confederate States, by Mr. B. N. Harrison:
CONPl3I)ERATI STATES 013 h E R I C A , K X E C U T I V E OFFICE,
Confederate States.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
DEPARTMENT,
Richmond, February 9, 1863.
SIR: I hare the honor l o recoinincntl thc nomination of W. H. T.Walker, of
(korgia, to be brigadier-gcneral in t h c Provisional Briny of the Confederate States,
to take rank from Frbraary 9, 1863.
I am, respectfully, your obedient servant,
JAMES A. SEDDON,
S e c r e t u r y of War.
To His Excellency J
Ireresident, etc.
(OP\BEI>EILATE
STAWXS
OF
I ~ E R I C A ,W A R
69
SENATE.
CONPE1)ERATJI: STATlEb OF
ANEHICA,
NAVYDEPAXTYENT,
~tichrnond,February 9, 1863.
The I I z ~ ; . : ~ I I ~ I ~ T
SIR:I have tiit. lionor to reconiineiid tlic following noniination for appointment in
the Navy:
Lietitenttiit jar tlie waT.
Charles L. Hardson, of Texas.
\Vitli i1111(~11respect, your obetlieiit servant,
S. R. MALLORY,
Secrettwy (IJthe Ntrvy.
70
JOURNAL O P TEE
[Feb. 16,1863.
MONDAY, FEBI~UARY
16, 1863.
OPEN SESSION.
Feb. 16,
SENATE.
71
72
JOURNAL O F THE
[Feb. 16,3863.
Ah.. IresideTct; Tlie Iicsicleut oi the Confedwatt.States, on the 14th instant, approved
and signed ~ 1 ac.t
1
(S. I) lo :tnthorizcl the. appointiirent of assistants to the Register in
signing bonds and ccartificatcx,.
Feb. 17,1863.1
SENATE.
73
TLJESDRY, FEBRUARY
17, 1863.
OPIEN SJ4:SSION.
dlr. PI~ s i d m t :Tlic Ilouse of Representatii cs havc pasued, with amendments, the
bill of the Senate (S.35) to autliolize the issue of bonds for fuiiding Treasury notes;
i n which arrieridment- they iequevt the concurroncc of the Senate.
74
JOURNAL OF THE
[Feb. 17,1863.
RICIIMONI), V A . ,
l%bTUUry
17, 1868.
Feh. 17,1863.1
75
SENATE.
~~~~~~
but it is expressly requirrd of the heads of L)el,artniciits, the Adjutant nrld Inspector
Gerlel al, the Quarterinaster aiitl ConrinisHnry Gencmls, tho 1iratl.101 bnreaus, and all
otllers havitlg clerks or other persons ciiil)loyed ill subordillate positions, H ho are
liable to Inilitary dnty, to c a w c mvh persons t o be erlrolled a t once a3 consc%ripts, .
a i ~ dthen proceed tl* rapidly as pomible to liar e their plwes filled b y competent
perPons who are not liable to military dnty,
{ ;z-
76
JOURNAL OF THE
[Feb. 18,1863.
OPEN SESSION.
Feb. 19,1863.1
77
SENATE.
(S. 35) to authorize the issue of bonds for funding Treasury notes,
reported them without amendment.
The Senate proceeded to consider the said amendments; and
On motion by Nr. Barnwell,
Resohed, That they concur therein.
OrcZered, That the Secretary inform tho House of ktepresenta
thereof.
Jlr. Urowii, from the Committee on Naval ABairs, to whom was
referred the petition of C. K. ;Vlallory and others, acting midshipmen
i n the Confederate States Navy, praying an increase of pay, re orted
A hill (S. 50) to iricmmc the pay of acting midshipmen in thekavy;
which was read tlic first and second times and considered as in Coniiiiittec of thc Wholc; and no amendnient being proposed, the bill was
reported to the Scnate.
Ordemd, That it be eiqyosscd and read a third time.
Thc said bill was read tho third time.
Besoleed, That it pass, and that the title thcreoll be as aforesaid.
Ordered, That the Secretary request the concurrence of the House
oE Reprcsentativcs therein,
Tho bills and joint resolutions received this day from the House of
Representatives for concurrence wcrc severally read the first and
second times.
Ordered, That the bills ntunbered 10 and 1 2 and the joint resolutions
nnnibercd 1,2, and 3 he rcferred to the Conmiittee on Military Affairs,
:Lnd tlznt the hill nnnibcrcd 11be referred to the Committee on Finance.
Thc Senate iwiuned, as in Coininittee of the Whole, the consideration of the bill (S. 27) tlclining who slzall be exempt from military
hcn4c.e in tht. aimlie:: of the Confederate States.
O n motion 1 ) ~ -1141.. Mitcliel, to miend the bill by inserting after the
word conie, section 1, line 8 , the words
aiiil persons tlwlareti to l)c iinfit for duty in the field tinder tLis act, or under the act
entitled An art to rptablish places of rcndczvons for the examination of enrolled
nim, approretl 0ctol)er eleven, eiglitecii liniiclied and sixty-two, shall not bc afterwards subject to lie again cxsmincd and enrolled,
named,
It was determinod in the negative.
78
JOURNAL OF THE
[Feb.18,1963.
all clerks in the offices of the Coxifederate and State governments authorized by law,
and receiving salaries or fees fixed by law,
f e h 18,1863.1
SENATE.
79
Xi,
onlllotioll by Nr. Barnwell, to anicnd the bill by striking out, section I, lines I W i ~ t i ( 1105, the mords
no Illore than six cents p c ~
pound is ~skeilor received for
them, and,
80
JOURNAL O F THE
SENATE.
FelJ. 19,1863.1
81
by the afftix\ it? of said person and two respectable citizens, and sliall be filed with
tlic eiirolliiig officer,
officer shall bc
iiiilitary d n t ) , ( m bc
~ procured, by
pllrpow,
J--VOL
3-04-6
82
JOURNAL O F THE
[Feb.19,1863.
enrolling officer, make and deliver to such officer an affidavit in writing, setting forth
the number oi slaves on such farm or planhiion, that such slaves have not been placed
thereon for the purpose of securing an 2xemption from military service, that there is
but one white male adult on such farni or plantation, aid that at least four-fifths of
the land in cultivation is deroted to the production of grain and provisions; which
afidarit shall be only prima facie evidence of t h e facts therein stated,
__
83
SENATE.
EXECUTIVE SESSION.
O I E Y SIMSIOX.
WRS
con-
JOURNAL OF THE
84
[Feb.20,
Mr. President: The IIouse of Xopresentatives have pwsed a bill (1. R. 14) to prevent fraud in t h e Quarternmtc4s and Coriimissary Departments, and the obtaining
under false prctensc transportation for private property.
The Speaker of the House o f Representatives having signed two enrolled bills, I
a111directed to bring tliein to the Senate for the signature of their President.
Mu. Maxwell, f rom the committee, reported that they had examined
and found truly cnrollcd bills of the following titles:
3. I<. 11. An act to provide for refunding to the State of Alabama
the amount ovcrpaitl t ) j said State on account of the war tax of 1862;
and
S. 35. An act to authorize the issue of bonds for funding Treasury
notes.
The President pro tempore having signed the cnrollod bills last
reported to have been examined, they were delivered t o the Secretary
of the Senate and hy him forthwith presented to the President of the
Confedemte States for his approval.
The following message was received from the President of the Confederatc S;tiLtes, i)y Mr. 13. N. Harrison, his Secretary:
ItI(IVdONI), T T A . , TdWUCW?/
20, 1863.
estimate for an additional :q)propriation rcqniretl by the Engineer Bureau for the
period ending June 30, 1863.
I recommend an appropriation of the amount for the purpose specified.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
SENATE.
Feb. 20,1863.1
85
R I C H ~ I ~ SVA.,
D , Iji.6ruwry 19,1868.
The coilduct of the cominailtier, ollicers, and crew is commentled to your favorable
notice.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
TI1
R l c n ~ o x u VA.,
,
Pehrua?y20, 1868.
To the Sencite nnd H o m e of Representntii es:
I lierewith transinit a conininnication from the Postmaster-Gener~~l,
submitting an
estimate of the ~ 1 1 1 2 1required for the coinpensation of certain oflicers and employees
of the Post-Ollicr 1)rpartinent from July 1 to October 12, 3863.
I recoiiiiiiend im appropriation of tlie amount for the purpose specified.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
/be(/,
0 1 1 iiiotioii
Resolved, Tllat the Committee on the Judiciary inquire into the propriety of so
modifyirlg tllc law ertablishing inililrtry courts as to al1o.r~one of mid c-ourtsto each
departmerlt oi the ArIily, whetlici coiumandcd by n lieutenarit, major, or brigatlicr
general, in cases where the riuinber of troops in any such department is l e s ~than a n
army corps.
86
[Feb. 20,1863.
JOURNAL O F THE
-.
SEC. That on any fami belonging in severalty to any ernesole, minor, person of
unsound mind, or person absent i n the military service, not owning twenty negroes,
who had on t h e sixteeutll oU April last a family of not less than ten white persons
dependent for their support on him or her, on which there is no white male adult not
liable to military duty, there shall be exempted one person as inanager and laborer,
when said person shall verify the facts aforesaid by his own and t h e affidavits of two
respectable citizens, to be filed as aforesaid: Provided, That the enrolling officer shall
be satisfied that a whik adult not lisblc to military duty can not be procured suitable
for said service,
cp
o n which resides a family of white vomen and children, not less than ten in number, who are dependent for support and protection on the labor and presence of a
white man, and 011 which there is no white male adult not liable to military duty, or
SENATE.
male minor or minors capable of working said farm, there shall be exempted one
person as laborer, when said person shall verify t h e facts aforesaid by his own and
the amdavits of two rrspectable citizenfi, to be filed with thr enrolling officer, and
shall also make aKicla\ it tliat said person so to be exeinptetl tlesigiis in good faith
to act in said capacity o n said faiin, and in the event of R failure to tlo so at any
time thereafter, this exeiiiption, as to said person, shall cel=e. Proc idd, The enrolling officer shall be sxtisfied that a white imle adult not liable to iiiilitary duty can
not be procured suitable for said purpose,
88
On niotion by Mr. Sparrow, to amend the bill by inserting after
allowcd, section 2, line 8 , the words by law,
It was determined in the affirmative.
On n~otionby Blr. Orr, to amend the bill by inserting a t the end
of the second section tho words except such persons as have been
enrolled under the provisions of an act entitled An act to amend an
act elltitled .An act to provide further for the public defense,
approved April sixteenth, eighteen hundred and sixty-two, and ap
proved the twenty-sej-enth day of September, eighteen hundred and
sixty-two, and who are entitled to exemption under the provisions
of this act,
On niotion by Mr. Phelan, that the furt>herconsideration of the bill
be postponed until to-moi~ow,
I t W:U determined in the negative.
On the question to ngwc to the nineticlinelit proposed 1 ) j ~Mr. Orr,
I t mas determined in the negative.
On niotion hy RIY. TJ:XIICC~,to :mend thc bill by inserting after
ion 1 thc following independcnt scction:
between eiglrtwii :tnd thirty-five years of age, shall be discharged froin the A m y ,
I t ~7~~scictcririiiic(~in
tlienegative,
On motion hy MY.Phelan,
The p i s and nays being desired by one-fifth of the Senators present,
Those who voted in tlia affirnistivc are,
Messrs. Maxwell, Phclan, and Sirnms.
Thosc who voted in the negative are,
Messrs. 13aker, Barnwell, Burnett, Caperton, Clark, Davis, Dortch,
Haynes, IIenry, Hill. Ilunler, Johnson of Georgia, Mitchel, Orr,
Peyton, Sjcn~nics,Spnrrow, and Yanccy.
On m o t h t i I)y Mr. Tttnccy, to amend the bill by inserting at the e.nd
of the third section the words
The provisions of tlli.: nct shttll :~pplyto all persons between the ages of eighteel1 and
forty-A\ e years not in {lie military scrricc,
Yeas-. _ _ _ _ ._
_.
- _ _ _ _ _ _ 11
It was dctermineil in the affirinatiw, Nays
.. - . - _ _ _ _ _
__ ._
9 .
Feb. 23,1863.1
SENATE.
89
MONDAY, FEBRUARY
23, 1863.
OPEN SESSION.
90
hlr. Barnwell submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to:
Resolved, That the Secretarv of tlic Senate cause to be printed and distributed to
the members of the Senate every Monday a calendar of all business before the Senate.
The bill (H. R. 13) received this day from the House of Representatives fo r concurrence was read the first and second times and refevred
to the Committee on Military Affairs.
A message from the President of the Confederate States, by MI-.
13. N. Harrison, his Secretary:
My. Pre8idmt: The President of thc Confederate S h k s , 011 the 20th instant,
approved and signed an art (S. 35) to authorize t h e issue of bonds for funding
Treasury notes.
SENATE.
91
The Senate resumed, as in Committee of the Whole, the considemtion of the bill (8. 27) defining who shall be exempt from military
service in thc a mi e h of the Confederate Htateh.
On motion by 3fr. Sininis, to aniend the bill by inserting after the
word employees, section 1, line 32, the words
Provided, That no president or conductor of any railroad company or railroad
train shall b? exempted froin military service under this act s h e n such president or
conductor shall fail, neglwt, or refuse to furnish seat9 t o such wounded and sick
soldiers of the Army as 1 1 1 ~ ~desire
7
transportation over snch railroad, and fresh water
for drinking purposes, in such tanks or vessels i n each passenger car as may be
necessary for the use of said sick and wounded, and also the necessary fires to render
said cars comfortable,
word ~ u c h , section 1, line 29. the words superintendents, roadiiiasters, station age~its,
I t was determined in the affirmative.
On motion by Mr. Caperton, to amend the bill by inserting after
the word navigation, section 1: line 34, the words
t h e president of any calla1 c o n i p a q , secietary, chief clei ks, chief toll-gatherer, and
sucli rriechanic~a,in the pernmient service of said company a8 the president, under
oath, Rhall declare to be necwsary,
servicc,
Prozrided, That said pilots shall at all times enter into the service of t h e Confederate States as pilots on vessels owned or chartered b the Confedernte States,and
being used to run t h r bloc.kade of any of the ports o r the Confederate States 13 hen
required to do so by the commander of said vessel on the proinise of reasonable compensation for said service, fo be gradnatcd according to prices usually paid for similar services a t the port or ports into or from which paid vessels are to be navigated;
and in the event of the refusal or failure of any of said pilots to comply with said
demand for his services, this exeiqtion, a8 to him, shall be of no effect,
92
JOURNAL OF THE
[Feb.23,1863.
Feb. 23,1863.1
SENATE.
93
After debate,
&lr. Davis demanded the question; which mas seconded, and
Tho question being put,
_ _ __._ - - _ _ .. 7
Yeas.- _.
It was determined in the negative, N~~~ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17
On motion by MY.Hill,
611~yeas arid riayh bcing desired by one-fifth of the Senators prescnt,
Those w h o voted in the affirmative are,
Messrs. Barnivcll, Clay, Henry, Hill, Johnson of Georgia, Orr, and
Y ancey.
lhose who voted i n tht. negatire are,
Messrs. IZalter, I;unlett, Cqwrton, Clark, Dtwis, Dortch, Haynes,
Hunter, ,Johnson of Arkausns, Jhxwell, Mitchel, Oldhatn, Peyton,
Phelan, Semmes, Simiiis, and Sparrov.
On motion by Mr. Maxwell, by unanimous consent, to amend the
r y
94
JOURNAL OF THE
[Feb. 28,1863.
The following message was received from the President of the Confederate States, by his Secretary, Mr. 3. N. Harrison:
RICI~MOND,
Va., Rlebruarlg 20, 186%
Poi7federcitc States:
I nominate the pcrsons naincd in thc annexed letter of the Secretary of the Navy,
agreeably to his reconinicndation.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
CONPEDER VI'E STATES OF lhfERICA, NAVYDEPARTMENT,
Riclmond, February 18, 1863.
The PRESIDENT.
SIR: J have the lionor to recommend thr following nominations for appointment
in the Navy, under act No. 146, approved Xay 10, 1861:
First lieutenant.
95
SENATE.
Thc following message mas rcccived from the President of the Confcdcrate States, by Mr. B. N. Harrison, his Secretary:
I ~ I C H M ~VA.,
N D , Fchmurry $0, 1863.
To tlic Ir~sidrnt of the S ~ n n t c .
T noininntc thc pcrson nanicd in the arincxed letter of the Secretary of the Navy,
agreeably to his recommendation.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
COXFJ3l~ISRATE 8TATES O F h f I E K I C . 4 , NAVY h I A X T M E N T ,
The
SIR: I have tlie honor to reconimeiid the following noininatioii for appointment in
the Rary:
A rsisitcri t paymaster.
Finieoii T3. Reartlon, of Arkansas.
With niuch respect, your obedient servant,
S. R. 1\IALLORY,
Secretary of the h h v y .
I noiiiinate the peisons mined in the annexed letter of the Secretary of the Navy,
agreeably to his rccommendation.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
CONI~E1)ERATEsT.\TBS O F
r .
AMERICA,
NAVY
DEPARTMENT,
1 ]It
IRE9IT>ES~.
in the Savv:
(ommtrridrr.
First Lieut. \Villiaiii I,. Manry, of TTirginia, vice Connnuider Williarri McBlair,
deceased.
l i o s t lieutenant.
Sccolitl Licnt. 1 I ( ~ 1 1 l rIS. Claihornc, ot Louisiana, rice First Lieut. William 1,.
Naurj promoted, to rank next above Tdent. Walter 1Z. Butt.
~
,S(~condhe?LfelZant.
11astc.r iii line of promotion, Mortiiiier M. Benton, ol Kentucky, vice Second Lient.
fienrj 13. Claibornc, pioinoltd
,Issistni~tgmpiiaslers.
J . IT. Reaslr, of Tennessee; \Villiam 11. Chase, of Georgia; IT. 15. Mchffie, of
. William 31. Lacid, of Niwouri.
6. ft. MALLORY,
v respectfully, your obedient servant,
Siwetary of the Navy.
I no~ni~?ate
t h r 1 p r m 1 h nanie(1 in tlic annexed letter of thr. Secretary of the Navy,
agreeably to his r&oirirneiidation.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
JOURNAL OF THE
96
[Feb. 23,1868
CONFEDERATE
STATESOF AMERICA,
NAVYDEPARTMENT,
Samuel Barron, jr., of Virginia; Thomas W. Benthall, of Maryland; E. C. Stockton, of South Carolina; John G. Blackwood, of Maryland; Julius A. Pratt, of Louisiana; Marshall Brown, of North Carolina.
ilss-istant surgeom for the war.
R. C. Bowles, of ICei?tqckq; IIenry Stone, of Louisiana; Jolun C. Iarrison, of Texas;
H. B. Meade, of b'Iirsi8sippi.
S. R. MALLORY,
Very respcctfnlly, your obedient servant,
Secrettq of the Army.
Generals.
Sam. Cooper, of Virginia, to take rank I\hy 16, 7861.
1iol)tJrtE. Lee, of Virginia, to take rankJune 14, 1861.
Joseph I+:. Johnston, of Virginia, to take rank July 4, 1861.
ti. T. Beauregard, of Louisiana, to take rank July 21, 1861.
1 am, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,
JAMES A . SEDDON,
,Vecretciry of Far.
To 11% ISxcc4enc.y .JEBW:RSONDAVIS,
Presidext, talc.
F'el,. 2.1,1863.]
97
SENATE.
TUESDAY, FICRIZUARY
24, 1863.
01WN SESSION.
{ 5;;
. _ . _ _ . . _ _ . . _ _
J-TOI,
3-04-7
98
Messrs. Baker, IZrown, Rurnctt, Dortch, Henry, Peyton, Phelan,
Sininis, and Sparrow.
Those who votcd i n the negative are,
Messrs. BarnmclL, Caperton, Clark, Clay, Davis, Nayncs, IJill,
Hunter, Johnson of Georgia, Johnson of Arliansas, Maxwell, Mitchel,
Om, and Yancey.
On inotion by MY. Hill, to amend the bill by striking out all after
the enactirig clause and inserting:
That mlien any person who shall be hereafter received into the military service as
u substitute shall descrt, the person who furnished the substitute shall be enrolled
a d held to service. Bat the person so enrolled and held to service dial1 he discharged by producing the sul)stitntc to the colnnralici from which he deserted; and
r~othingin this act shall be ronstrued to relieve the substitute from t h e peilalties of
desertion,
Yeas _- .- . . _____ ._ . _ _
- _
9
It fv:is deterniinacl i n thc ucgtbtive, Nays _ _ . _ __ _
_- _
_ _ .- . _14
On motion by MY.Phelan,
'rhc yeas and nib?.; being desired by one-iit'th of the Scnators present,
Thohe who voted in the nffirtn:ttivc are,
rs. lhlicr, Caperton, Clay, Hill, Johnson of Gcorgia, Maxwell,
;Llitclicl, Oldhain, :uid Orr.
'I'hosc who voted in the negative arc,
JI wsrs. IZnrnw:ll, lZrown, Ihrnett, Clark, Daris, L)ortch, Iiaynes,
ITciiry, Huntcr, cJolinbon of Arkansas, Phelan, Sininis, Sparrow, and
Ya11c.q.
No runendment bcing niado, the bill was reportcd to the Senate.
On the qucstioii,
Shall thc bill bc engrosscd and read a third time?
It ')vtis clcterniincd in the affirmative, Yeas - - -_-_- _- _-- -_ _.-_ - - _- _- -_ -_ _- _ 13
On niotion 1)shIr. Johnson of A r k a n u q
The yews :mil imys being dcsired by one-fifth of thc Senators present,
rriloso
w ~ i o1 oted in tlic aftirmative are,
Mwsrs. IZtbrnwell, Brown, Iluniett, Clark, Clay, Davis, Dortch,
IIcniy, Iluntor, Oldhtun, Phelan, Simnis, and Sparrow.
'l'hosc who v o t d in the negntive are,
Mcssrs. I%tlit,r, C a p ~ t o n Haynes,
,
Hill, Johnson of Georgia, Johnson of Arlcanha,~,Mnxwell, Mitchel, Orr, and Ysncey.
So it WILS
OIY/OIW/,
That tlic bill be engrossed and read a, third time.
Tlic said bill was read the third time.
B ( d w d , That it pass, and that the title thereof be as aforesaid.
O r d m d , That the Secretary request the concurrence of thc House
of Rcprcsentatives therein.
On motion by Mr. Brown, that the Senate proceed to th e consideration of the bill (S. 28) further to provide for the public defense,
-- -- - - - - - - - - - - -- It was dcterinined in the negative, YeasNays .- - - - - - - - - - .- - - _ _ _ _ 11
On motion by Mr. Brown,
The yeas and nays being desired by one-fifth of the Senators present,
Those who voted in the affirmative are,
Messrs. Brown, Clark, Johnson of Georgia, Johnson of Arkansas, ,
Mitchel, Oldharn, Orr, Phelan, and Simms.
Those who voted in the negative are,
Mar. 21,1863.1
200
[Nar. 24,1863.
Mar. 25,1863.1
SENATE.
OL'EiX
sF,SsIOX.
202
JOURNAL O F THE
[Mar. 25,1863.
The Scntite proceeded, as in Cornrnittee of the Whole, to the consideration of the bill (S. 43) for tho relief of the Brunsmiclc and Albany
Railroad Conipany ; and the reported aniendnient having been amended,
on the motion of Mr. IJolinson of Georgia, by inserting after tlie word
therefore, in the sixth line, the words t o preserve the said railroad from being broken up o r destroyed, mas agreed to, and the bill
was reported t o the Senate and the amendment was concurred in.
Ordered, That the bill be engrossed and read a third time.
The said bill was read the third time.
ECSOZW~,
That i t pass, and that the title thereof be as aforesaid.
Omkred, That the Secretary request the concurrence of the House
of Representatives therein.
The Senate procecdcd, as in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the bill (S.4) to regulate the action of the Secretary of
the Navy upon the decisions of naval general courts-martial; and
On motion by Mr. Maxwell,
SENATE.
The bill (13. It. 18) comniunic:~tedthis d a y f roiu the IIouse of 12epresentatives for concurrence WLS r e d the first and second tinies and
referred to the Corninittee on Finance.
On motion b j 7 Mi.. I3arnwel1,
07de7~ed,That it bc
oniinittee of the Whole, the considernThe Seriatr resiuned
2) rc1ati.i.c to the plan of rc%alhtion
tion of thp joint reso1
proposed in t lie Iiwidcnts nicssngc.
After dclmte,
On aiotiou by MY.lhclan, that tho i~(w)liition
lic upon tho table,
I t was drtermined in the negatim
The reportcd timendinetit having hcen agrecd to, the resolution was
reported to the Spnatc. and tlie ainendrnent mas concurred in.
Or.&rcd, That the resolution he engrossed and read a third time.
The said resolution was read the third time.
Reaoloed, That it pass, and that the title thereof be :is aforesaid.
Ovdered, That the Secretary request the concurrence of the House
of Representatives therein.
The Sellate proceeded, :is i n Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the bill (S.8%)to authorize retaliation on the clleliiJ for
iriolations of the usages of civilized warfare during the present ~ a r .
204
JOTJRNAL O F THE
On motion by MI-.
Phrlaii, to stiiieiid the hill by striking uuL, section
* - or of those undrr the protwtion,
It was dctcrniinrd in the negati\ c.
On iiiotion by illr. Sparrow, to arxwiicl tbe bill by inserting after
inuiattoes, section 2, line 3, who arc slavrh,
On iirotioii t)y 311..
OI.I.,
The Senate rcholved into (Xxwutive
<(
, to
Xll.hnront7,
ll~!r,.c.h
?$, JXfi3
( (ilonrl
Lieut. Col. C. C IIender.oii, of Tennessee, to be coloiiel Fifth Confederate Regiment, vice Col. I,. 31. IValkcr, appointed bti~,.adirr-gc.iieral,to rank Marc-h 11, 1862.
I am, Gir, respectiully, your obedient wrT ant,
JAMES A. HEDUOS,
Secretctry of Tliir.
SENATE.
205
RICHWYJ>,
,lf(iwh 2,5, 1SGS.
To the Scnntc of f l i p Ci~,ifrrlci*nl~~
StniPs.
Agreeably to tlic rccoiiiiiic.Ildntioi~of thc Secretary of War, I nominate the officer,.!
on the accoiiili~~nyinp
list to thc rank :Iffixed to their I I R ~ I I ~ Srespectivel!
,
.
JEFFERSOS DhT'IS.
]YAK DEPART\IEST,
Ridimond, ~ ~ G T 45.
c ~ 186.3.
I
The ' ~ m w m ~ ~ .
SIR: I have t h e lion~rit o 1t~coiiirnenilthe following lionlinations for appoiiitirieiit
in the Prorisiorial L \ r n ~ofv tlic Coiitcdcrate States of America:
206
JOURNAL O F THE
[Mar. 7.5,186%
ASSISTAlr'T dD;IUTASTB-GESBIZAL.
illtrjors
3;. G. 1 ~ ~of1 ,Virginia, to be major, ordered to report for duty to Brig. Gen. G. J.
Hains, tu l a n k Felsruaiy 1, 1563.
R. Chanriing Price, of rirginia, for duty with Maj. Gen. J. E. B. Stuart, to rank
March 1, 1863.
Alfred Hoffman, of Virginia, to bc niajor, for duty with Maj. Gen. I. R. Trimble,
to rank February 2, 1S63.
W. Duncan McI<im, of Virginia, to be major, for duty with Maj. Gen. I R. Trinible, to rank February 2, 1S63.
J. F. Girault, of Imiisiana, to be major, for duty with Maj. Gen. M. L. Smith, to
rank February 21, 1863.
Ctrpfnins.
J. 1'. Johnson, of Arkansas, to l)c captain, orctereti t o report for duty to General
Jolinstoii. to rank Alarch 21 , 18fi3.
St. J U ~ C Rontlot,
S
of I+:incc, to 1)c rapt:rin, for d u t y w i t h (icn. R. 13. Lee, Febrnary 17, 1863.
C'1i:irlc.s J. Ifastin, oi licmtuc.l<y, t o lie c.aptain, for duty with Ma]. <+en. J. C.
13reckiiiridgc, Fclmiaw 26, 1863.
K i w i ? 1'. (iuiIIoI, (;I i,ouiaian:i, l o I ) ( % cxptain, for duty I\ it11 I5rig. <;en. I). W.
Attains, 0c.tobcr 12, 1 h62.
6 . ,\. &loreno, of (;eorgi:i, t o bc. ( x p l : i i i i , for clnty \\it11 Brig (+en.J . l i . Jackson,
February 8 , 1 8 M
John A. &17kstlalc, (I
Barksdalc, IJebiw r y 25,
W. N. \VOItliington,
rginia, l u 1)c cxptaiii, for duty with Brig. Gen. B. H.
Kobe1 tsoii, Fcbi uary 18, IW3.
A. 11. I'atton, of Virginia, to 1w capt,tin,for duty with Brig. Gen. I
?', T. Wofford,
February 17, 1863.
John J . Itcese, oC Tcnncmcr, to 1~ c.iq)tai11.for duty T+ ith Brig. (ien. A. E. Jackson,
February 9, 1863.
.J. It. l't.llows, of Arkansas, to 'rw c*aptain,for tlrity with Brig. <;en. W.N. It. Beall,
February 18, 1863.
\\'iIliai~~Jr. AIagcriis, of Teiincwc'c', to h raptani, for d u t y with Itrig. C h i John 11.
Morgan, 1)ccciiil)cr 1, 1802
1. W.l?eilden, of Imiisima, to
raptxiit, for cluty with C h i . G. T. Heauregard,
Frhrnxry %I, 1863.
C. B. Diiflield, of J'irginia, l o k)c c>aptaiii,orclcrctl to report to Brigadier-General
Rains, Chief of Conscript I3ure:in, I+bmary 20, IS(i3.
A. N. hlills, oE Texas, to be captain, for duty with Brig. Gen. W. R. Scurry,
November 10, 1863.
11~1
,I
d p t a t i i , ~with
,
llir
SENATE.
Iicuteritcrit.
22, 1862.
('OlOWPI
208
JOURNAL OF THE
~rizooz~,s,
1wrmz u
I* L P I I ~ V X I )WTOREK
11, 1862.
Cfl~JfIliYl8.
?hi,
1863.
OPE\ SESSION.
209
SENATE.
Mar 26,186?, ]
X 7 . President: The House of Itepresenbtires have. agrecd to tllc report of the co1b
mittce of conference on the di~dgreeingvotes of thc t w o Houses on the bill (11. R. 9)
to authorize and regulate the iinprc~snientof pri cite property for the use of the Army
arid other military purposes;
Arid they h a w receded froni their ninenclmeiit t o the joint rwilntion of the Senate
(R. 8) relating to the production of provisions.
The Gpc.aker of the llouse of Iiepresentatircs Iix\,iiig signed t u o erlrollcd h l k , I
itni direcated ttJ bring theni to thc Senate for t h r iiynatnrc of their Iresident.
Mr. Ilortch, from the committee, reported that they had examined
and found truly enrollcd bills of the following titles:
S. 36. An act to increase thcl strength a n d cfficiency of heavy artillery for seacoaht defense; and
11. 1L. 9. r\n act to regulate impi~essnit~iits.
The lresident pro tenipore having signed i,hc enrolled bills last
reported to h a w been examined, they were d e l i v m d to the Secretary
of the Senate and by h i m forthwith prcbented to the fresident of the
Confederate States for his approval.
C J-VOL
::-01---11
210
JOURNAL OF THE
[ m r . 26,186
Tlic Senate rciumcd, :is in Comniittcc of the Whole, the consideration of the bill (S. 82) to authorize retdiation on the eneniy for violations of tlie usagcs of civilized warfare.
On the question t o agree to the following amcndnient proposed to
the bill by Rlr. Sparrow, viz, insert after mulattoes, section 2, line
3, the words who arc slaves,
( Yeas
_ _ - - _.
- .._ _ - 8
It was determined i n the negative, 7 gays _.. -.. . . . _ _
14_
On motion by Mr. Orr,
The Seas and nays h i r i g desired by one-fifth of the Senators present,
Those who 1-otcd i n tho afii.mativc 2 ~ 3 ,
Mcssrs. 13aker, 12rowm, Ilaynes, Hill, Hunter, Mitcliel, Orr, arid
SpWroW.
Those who votcd in t8hcnegative are.
Messrs. Barnwcll, Ihirnett, Caperton, Clark, Clay, Davis, Dortch,
1-Ienry, ,Johnson of Georgia, Mmwell, Oldham, Scmmes, Simms, and
Wigfall.
On motion by hlr. Hayne5, to amend the bill by inserting after
shall, section 2 , line 7 , the words * h e deemed as exciting servile
insurrection, and,
It was determined in the affirmative.
On motion by Mr. Johnson of Georgia, to amend the bill by strikin
out the words h e p u t to death by hanging, section 2, line 7, an
inserting be punished at the discretion of the court trying the case,
as provided for in the fourth section of this act,
It was determined in the negative.
On motion by MI-. Maxwell, to amend the bill by striking out
every, section 2, line I, and innertirig no, and by striking out
of the seventh line the words if captured, he put to death by hanging, and inwrting in lieu thcreof thc words bc captured and treated
as a prisoner of w a ~ ,
It was dcterniiriod in the ncgative.
SENATE.
211
On motion by Mr. Will, to amend the bill by striking out the second section,
It mas determined in the negative.
On motion by Mr. Semmes, t o amend the hill by striking out of the
third section the words
or abduct a slave, or harbor R dare, with intent to deprive the onncr of his property
therein, or entice a slave to abscond froin the wrvice, poqsession, or rontrol of his or
her owner or master,
212
On motion by Mr. Bromi,
Tho yeas and nsys being desired by onc-fifth of tlie Senators present,
Those who voted i n the affirmative are,
>Iessrs, Baker, Rron7n, Clay, Davis, Hayries, Hill, Hunter, ,Johnson
of Georgia. Mitchel, Orr, and Sparrow.
Those who voted in the negative are,
Messrs, Barnwell, Burnett, Caperton, Clark, Dortch, Henry, Maxwell, Phelan, Senirnes, Simms, and Wigfall.
So it was
O r d m d , That this bill be engrossed a n d read R third time.
The said bill ,was read tho third time.
On the question,
Shall the bill now paw 8
Ycas _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 17
It WRB dctt,rininrd in t h e a%rniati.ic, Nays _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - . _
- _- 5
On motion by Alr. IZarnwell,
r ,
I he yeas and nars hing desircd by one-fifth of the Senators present,
Those w 110 votcd in the afirniatire are,
lR/lessrs. l h k e r , 13tmiwel1, Drown, Caperton, Clark, Davis, Dortch,
Hayncs, IIenrJ-, Hunter, *Johnson of Georgia, Maxwell, Mitchel,
PhoIan, Scmiiies, Simms, and Migfall.
Those who voted in the negative are,
Mcssrs, lZurnctt, Chy, 11 ill, Orr, and Spwrow.
So it was
l&sol?w?, That this hill pass, slid &:it thc title thereof be a15 aoresdid.
O?*de7+ed,
That the Secretary request the concurrence of the House
of Reprcsent:Ltivcs therein,
On motion by MI-.
Sparrow,
The Senate rcsolvcd into executive session.
F:XE:CuTIVE:
agt
~7:1:,
sICXsIO1\.
1l1(l i l l O N J ) , ;tfc~rc.h
&j, 1863.
7b the SCSerLctfe?f fl f? con
of t l w Secwtary of TVar, I noininato tlie officers
Agreeably to t h re(
011 the acroiripanyiilg lid to thr. rank affixed to t h e i r iiatiiob, retpecti\elg.
JEFFERSOS DAVIS.
\V,\rt DIW iium \ I, COPBI.:I)EILITE
S r ITW OA AIIERICA,
Kidcnroird, lllhrcli 20, 1863.
SIR: I have tlic lioiior to recomti~riitltlic Eollowiiig nominations for promotions in
the Provisional Army of the Confederate States of America:
COlonPls.
213
m l , efc.
214
JOURNAL OF THE
[Mar. 26,1863.
w.
Is
8.
Mar. 30,1863.1
SENATE.
215
D. Pierson, James H. Rowman, Thonxw Camak, William H. Manning, It. M. Sands, John F. Jones, M. R. Rogers, s. T. Player,
J. M. Fielder, W. L. Groves, W. Ti. Toler, H. A. Wayne, L. C.
Lee, %. A. Rice, A. Hart, t o tic majors; C. W. Parker, J. R. M
?John Iloward, E. P. Ijowdre, L. B. Waynes, to be captains;
Frost, tJohn S. Bee, T. G. Dargan, J o h n Middleton, 'CV. Palfrey
Jones, A. ,J. Qiiigle-y, JV. 'I?. Mumford, J. P, Butler E. D.
lief, to be first lieutenants; Charles H. Stebbins, T. k. Richardson,
S. A. Cowley, Luther C . May. 11. M. Smith, Henry R. Symoiis, Gus.
IIeerlein, Frank 13altzt:ll, 12. C. Ilammct, G. E. Manigault, R. A,
Quillittri, TTilliam D. l h i x c s , 13. C. Ro~ildin,IS.IT. Whiles, E. J .
I;llastin, IVilliain I). Chiplej, F,. B. Ward,J. E. Shaw, W . Marriner, to
be adjutxnts, with the rank of first lieutenant, reported, with the
reconimcndation that all of said noiiiinations he confirmed.
The Sr nttte procccded t o consider said yeport; and in concurrencc
therewith, it wzts
I z e d w ~ l ,That the Senate advise arid consent to their appointment,
agreeably to the nomination of thc President.
On motion by Mr. O n ,
The Senate resolved into olxn Icgislntive session.
MONDAY, MARCH30, 1863.
OJ'EY S ~ S R I O N .
216
mar. 30,1863.
Tlie Senate procecded, RS i n Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the bill (1.R. 15) for the establishment and equalization of
the grade of officers o f the Xavy of the Confederate States, and for
other purposes; and
On motion by A h . Caperton,
Oydecred, That the f nrther consideration thereof be postponed until
to-morrow.
A message froui the House of Representatives, by Mr. McDonald:
M T . Pwsident: The IToiise of Representatives have passed a bill of the Senate (8.
61) t o alter and amend an act riititletl An a c t for the Qequestrationof tlie estates,
property, and effects of alien enemies, and for intfernnity of citizens nf the Confederate States and persons aiding the same i n the existing war with t h e United RtAtw,
approred Augiist 30, 1867, and an act altering and amending the same, approved on
the 15th day of Fclmiarv, 1862; without aniendiiirnt.
They have passed a bill of the Srnatc (8. 48) to autliorizr the tlischarge of certain
civil officers from tho niilitarv SCI vire of t h r Confederate States, itli a n ainrndnient;
coiirui rriice of tlie Semtc.
bill (11. R. I!)) t o csktblisti n nitor arid iniriing bureau;
111 \ V h l C l l they r q 1
coii(-~iri
c w c d tiw ScJnate.
Tl1c Yrcsldellt 01
j n t c d c w t t, States has notified the lloriso that, on t h r 26th
instant, h c approwd ant1 sigiiut an act (11 I t I-)) to rrgnlatr inipressinents.
Thc Senat(>rc\tin~rd,:v, in Conunittee o thv Wholc, tlie consideration of tlie bill (S,7) t o pl:icc. lro,pitd\ iiiidcv rni1itai.j control.
On niotion I)), ;\I r. Nfitcahel, tlriit t hc f urthcr considcrntion of the
SENATE.
217
$18
JOUBNAL OF THE.
JEFFERSON I>AVIR.
SAVS
nEPAIw\rlrlN'r, Richmond, L?farch28, 1863.
The PRESIDENT.
SIR: I haye the 110nor to xeconiiiicnd tlie following nomination for appointment:
A\Tutycc!geiit.
lt. MBLLORY,
Sc';ec.retctryof tlie ~ V ~ W J .
OPRS
sl~ssIox.
SENATE.
2 19
: L n d agrcd to:
\+ithout
amendmeiit.
220
JOURNAL O F TEE
[Mar. 31,1863.
The Senate rcsunied, ah in Committee of the V71iole, the consideration of the bill (11. It. 15) f o r the estabhhrrient and equalization of the
grade of officers of thc Kavy of the Confederate States, and for other
purposes.
On inotioii by 1111.. Max\vell, that the further c.onsicleration of the
bill be pobtponed until to-morrow,
It was deterinined i n the negative.
On the question t o agree to the following reported amendment:
Insert nftcr. surgcon in c h i d , section 1, line 11, t h words with
che nnrnc of &Icdical IXrcctor-Gcnernl,
On motion iq A h . Ynncey, to amend the reported nriiendmcnt by
inserting aftcr Gcncral tlic words to be promoted 1)y seniority,
It was dcteriiiiiiecl i n tho :Lfiirniatiw.
rlie xniendnicnt
anicndrd w:is t b m agih
On ilic q ~ i e i t i o i ti o : ~g rccto the following
Iiis(>tt: ~ ft h e mid of h ( ~ t i o i 4i tlic i*ollo\\iiig:
222
JOURNAL O F THE
SENATE.
I t W R determined
~
in the negativ-e.
On motion by Mr. Hurnett, to amend the bill
lowing independent section:
k).~r inserting
the fol
SIX,.4. That this act nliall not be construed to relieve any officer or prilate from
any other penalty to which he may be liable by existiiig laws or regulations,
224
JOTJRNAL OF THE
[Apr. 1,1863.
Apr. 1, 1863.1
SENATE.
225
On motion F J Mr.
~
Maxwell, that it be recorrimitted to th c Cornntittee on Naval Affairs,
It T V ~ Hdetermined in the negative.
No further anlendment being proposed, the bill TWS reported to the
Senate and the amendments made as in Committee of the Whole were
concurred in.
O~derecl,That the amendmtmts be engrossed i t d the bill read a third
time.
The said hill as amended was read tho third timc.
On the question,
Shall the bill as amended now pass 1
A h - . .. ..- _ _ _ _ - 10
It wasdetcrrnined in the aflirrnali\
9
On motion hy Mr. Oldhani,
The yeas and nays being desired by oiic-lift11 of thc Senatorb prescnt,
Those who voted in the affirriiativc arc.
Alessrh. Raker, Brown, Caperton, Clark, Dortcll, Ilreyton, Phelan,
Sinims, TYigfall, and Yancey.
Those who voted in the ncgativu arc,
Messrs. Burnett, Cixy, Ifayncs, IIcnry, IIill, Maxwell, Xitchel,
Oldhain, and Sparrow.
So it was
Bc.coZvcd, That this bill pass with ttnicndments.
Oidered, That the Secretary rcyuest tlic concurrence of the House
of Representatives i 11 the niiic~ndnie
The Senate rcsiimcd the coiisidel
n of the bill (1-1. It. 7) to prohibit the punishment o f wldicrs by whipping; and
R e s o h e d , That this hi1 1 pass with anicnclnicnts.
O.rdemd, That tlie Scci-ctttry requmt the conc77rr~~nc(~
oi tho House
of Representatives in tiic m ~ m d i n en t s .
The Senate resumed. as in Comniittcc of the Wholc, tho cotisiderntion of the bill (S. 49) to x n i ~ n dthe twth swtion of an act to cutalllish the juclicial conrts of the Confec1cr:itc States of A h c r i m ,:tpprovcd
March 16, 1861; and
On motion by A h . Baker,
OrcJewd, That it lie upon the table.
The Senate resunied, a4 in Coininittee of the Whole, the consideration of the bill (S. 2%) allowing the Comptroller of the I ~ ~ S I I ~the
JT
privilegc of obtainin thc Icgal advice of tlic Attorney-General; and
On motion by ~ rBn1l,
.
Ordeiwi, That it be postponed indefinitel-.
The Seiiate proceeded, %IS i n Cormnittee of the Whole, to the consideration of the bill (S. 45) t o amend an act entitled A11 act for the
rhttablihicnt arid organization of the Army of the Confederate States
of Anicricn; and the reported amendment h:117irig been agreed to, the
bill was reported to the Senate and the anlendtnent was concurred in.
Oidered, That the bill be engrossed and read a third time.
The said bill was read the third timc.
ncl that the title thereof be as aforesaid.
tary request t h e concurrence of the Ilousc
~ 1 ,
The Senate proceeded, as in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the bill (S. 34) to aniend an act entitled A n act to :dter
and amend an act for thc sequestration of e~tates,property, and effects
c
J-VOL
3-04-15
226
[Apr. 1, 1863.
JOURNAL OF THE
Ism
and allo\\aucw ol
:i (.itptitiii of
cavalrj,
I t was d(~t(~riiiincd
in tliv ncgativc.
On niotion hy MI.. Capcrton, that the l:i.;t-incntioned vote be rcconsidered,
It was determined in the negative.
On niotion by Mr. Clay, that t h o bill he postponed indefinitely,
It mas dcterniirird in tlie ncg.rLtlye.
On motion by Mr. IIavnes, to amend thc bill by htriking out, i t t the
siyth and scrcnth lines, thc words t h e President be, and Be is, authoriztd to organize: by inserting. nftcr co i~ rt,linc, 7, the words *shall
hc organized; by striking out his, line 8, and inserting (the; by
inherting after judgrneut, line 8, t h e words of the President,
and by inserting after . require, line 8 , the words to be organized
in the mxnner, and with powers prescribed iri the act of which this is
amendatory,
On motion by Mr. Henry, that the bill, with the proposed amendment. be recommitted t o the Conimittcc on the ;Tudiciary,
It was determined in the negative.
L
Apr 1, 1563 ]
221
SENATE.
On motion by A h . Wigfdl, that the bill, with the proposed amendment, be referred to the Committee on Military Affairs,
It wns determined in the negative.
On the question to agree t o the amendment proposed by Mr. Haynes,
It
dcterniincd in the a%rxiiative.
No further aniendinent bcirig made, the bill wm rcported to
Senate and the ainendment was concurred i n .
O l d ~ i ~ e 'I'liat
d,
thc hill be engrossed and read :L third time.
Tlic said bill w'm read the third time.
011the qiwstion,
Shall the bill now pass!
1 \\ a5 detcrriiincd i n tkic :Li~ritixtivc, a I 3 . .. -_
_ . _ _ _ _7
_ _ _
On motion by 11;. Clay,
'I'lic ymh and n a y being desired by onc-fifth of thc Senators present,
Thosc who voted in the :iIGrmative are,
3 h s i - h . Gqwrton, Clark, Haynes, Henry, Hill, Mitchcl, Phelan, and
Sp'i' rrow.
Tliosc who voted iri the ncgatirc a w ,
ilhsrs. Baker, Hrown, Rurnett, Clay, Oldham, Wigfall, and Yancey.
So it ~ r a h
I&soLorc?, That this bill pass, and that the title thereof be as aforesaid.
O ~ t k ~ wThat
i , the Secretary request the concurrcnce of the House
of Bepwsentativos therein.
h l r . W i g f d l s i h i i t t c d the following motion fo r consideration:
Odet-cd, That the vote on rejecting the bill (S. 7) to place hospitals
i u n d c ~military control be reconsidered.
The following message was rceeivcd froui the President of the Confcderde States, by Jlr. H. N. Harrison, his Secretary:
7
::
c
:
'
Artillery.
It next directs that thc First ancl Second regiments of South Carolina Artillery
sliall be increased to twelve cornpitilies each, and that the complement of a company
shall be one hundred and t15 mty-five enlisted men.
The objections entertained to these piovisions are grave, and 1submit them as
be increased in number?
Where the organimtion is uniform throughout the service, the troops are better
satisfied and the administration of the Army is much more easy and efficient. Where
228
JOURNAL O F THE
[Apr. 1 , l S B .
there are exceptions, there is constant effort on the part of the men to change from
onc organization to another, discontent is engendered, and embarrassments arise in
administration.
It rarely occurs that t h e service of artillery is required at one point to the number
of ten or twelve companies. The exigencies of the service will require that these
regiments (if orgaiiized as contemplated in the bill now returned to you) shall be
broken into iletachntents, and the field officers, in such event, would be in coninland
of fractions not proportional to their rank.
The First Regiment of South Carolina Artillery was organized b y the State before
the foirnatioii of the Confederacy, and when it was transferred t o this Government
it \\-as neceasarily accepted with the existing organization; but t h a t organization was
exceptional and objectionable for the reasons already stated. It has. been retained
in Fort Suinter, which is one of tho points wherc such an organization is lcast detrinicntd to the eervice, but no satisfactory reason is perceived for augmenting the nuniber of companies of which it is composed or for the organization of another regiment.
The First Reginicnt of South Carolina Infantry, or a part of it, I am informed, has
been assigned to duty and has received instruction i n t h e artillery service, and can
bc so employed I\ ithout the passage of t h e act in question as-long as the exigencies
of the service may require. I t still remains, however, infantry, and could in case of
necessity he used as siicli in tlre field. If the act ~ h o t i l dliecome a law, this advantage n ould be lost ithout a n y apparent compensating benefit.
11. The act ~ c ~ wtoi siue objktionablc as being s p e d legislation.
It is well kno\\ii that the artillrry s c ~ nice is very gencmlly preferred by onr troops
to inf+rv wr\ ice. I t is belie1 ~1 that t h t w vould be little difficulty iion in raising
a reginrciit of artillrrists front citimis exempt froiu conscription, while such is not
I\ ith iitfantrv.
If the exainple be oncc wt of converting regiments of
infantry into artillery,it ncetls littk foresight to predict that Congress will be beset
with applications for suvh change froni r<yimentsnon serving as infantry, and claims
will he put for\\ art1 for equal tavors in each 01 the States. Wherever siege artillery
IS rcquircd the delegations froin the different States will naturally expect and apply
for a grant of the Pame favor to some infantry regiment from their State, and this
iesu!t would be far from conclucive to the discipline of the Army and the good of the
service.
There are iiow nnnibers of our citizens who, after having volunteered in the infantry, have been found too feeble in constitution to withstand the fatigue ant1 exhauulion of t h e rapid movements on which the success of our military operations depends.
Such soldicm would dceni it R great favor to be transferred to tho service of heavy
artillery, for which they vould be well fitttd, and their claims for this favorite
service appear to nie better founded than those of the enlisted men of the infantry
regiment designated in t h e acit.
If the purpose of the act be, as it apparently is, to provide for twenty-four companies of artillerists to serve together, the c-oniniand of these companies would be of
sufficient importance to reqnire the appointment of a brigadier-general to command
them; and it is feared t h a t such special legislation, without apparent necessity, for
one State n ould he made the precedent for siinilar demands from other States, thus
Itlading to con~eqric~nct~r
whirh did not perhaps
themsclvcs to Congress when
- snggest
the bill received its aswnt.
111. It is finallv sueeested for the consideration of Connress whether mine of the
provisions of t h i i b i l l are not equivalent to the exercise of &ecntive functions by the
legislative department of the Gorernment, and t,herefore a n infringement of the principles of the Constitution which so carefully separate the duties of these different
departments.
Congress has power to make rules for the government and regulation of the land
and naval forces, w well as to raise armies.
Under these powers Congress could nndoubtedly order the raising of regiments of
artillery for seacoast defense, and by change of organization direct that a certain
nuniber of regiments of infantry be converted into artillery. But such is not the bill
nntlcr climission. Congrws in that bill orders a specified regiment to be employed
for seacoast defense. If this be a legitimate exercise of legislative power, Congress
can of course select other regiments and order them to the defense of the Indian
country, and ?elect, again, other reginient,~and order them to be sent to the Tennessee, t h e Virgiiiia, or tlre Texan frontier.
Such orders Peein to me purely executive. They have hitherto been made
through the Adjutant-Gcneral of the Army, and it requires but little reflection
to perceive that the exercise of snch powers by Congress withdraws from the
Executive the authority indispensable to the fulfillment of his functions as Commander in Chief.
I
229
SENATE.
Apr. 1, lSG3.l
These reasons hare appeared to my mind decisive of the question, and I therefore
respectfully return thrin t o tlie Senate as those which have prevented my approval
of the act, which is also hererith returned.
JEFFEItSON DAVIS.
Ric~arohi),\L, M(irc.h 31, 1863.
inid
rfi
7 i ~Coi?qrensqf fit? CoofPdrratc, A%rtLs of itineTicte (do eitnct, That the regiment of
enlisted soltlicrs kno\\ 11 as the First Reginleiit ol South Carolina Infantry, now
serving 111 the frovisioiial Army of the Confedcrate States, Rhall hereafter be
known as the Second Regiment of South Carolina Artillery, and shall havo tho
~ by law to t h e Fimt Regiment of South Carolina
same organization as is now a l l o ed
Artillcry.
SEC. 2. That thc First and Secoiid regiments of South Carolina Artillery be
incwasctl to twelve coinpanics each, and thc rouiploment of a company be one hunilrrtl and t\\ enty-fire enlisted men.
TIT. 8 IIOCOCK,
Spe13eakc~qf ilie I1oir.w of RPpresmtatiws.
A. Af. T. I-IUNTISR,
Presitlmt pro tcnrpore qf t J t ~Senate.
The following incss:ige was received from thc Iresidoiit of the Confcderatc Statw, by Mr. 13. W. TLrrison, his Hccrctary:
Hrcnnos~>,
April I , 1866.
70 tlte Senute of
ihp
Lbrtfeec
I nominate the persoils nunecl i n the anneucvl Irtic~rof t h c Secretary o f the Navy,
agreeably to his recoiilllic.ndntion.
JEFI~ISIISONDAVIS.
XAVY DJWAJWIIEN~,
hiclmiontl, Ltfecirch31, 1863.
The Iimbri)
Sir{: I hare tlie honor to rocoiniiieiid the following nominations for appointment
i n thc Marine Corps:
A k m d 1ie I itena nfs.
J. Cainpbcll Murdoch, of Maryland; Samuel M. Roberts, of I,ouisiana.
With much reepect, your obedient pervant,
S. R. SfALLORY,
Semetary of the Nuvy.
230
JOURNAL O F THE
[Apr. 2,1863.
And t1ic.y l m ~ 1c ) a w d bills and a joint resolution of the following titles; in which
they 1 ec1ue.t the roncurrence of the Senate:
11. It. 20. An art to d l o n CoiiiniutLLtioii lor clothing to the militia i n actual service
of the ConfedtLiatv S*:itcxs,
IT. R. 21. An act to :inicntl an a( t entitled >\n act to authorize the Secretary of
the Navy to i i i ~ i l \ c ~certain ( ontract.: without advertising for proposals, approved
August 29, 1861;
TI. It. 22. An act to rcgnlittc. tile pay of the officein formerly belonpiiig to the
leventie rrrricr ot the I-nited States, and now in tlic enrployn~cntof t h e (onfederate
State-,
FI It. 23 A n act to niiiend an act entitled .in ac1 to organize thc Ilepartment of
State, approved Fe1,ru:try 21, 1861;
1. It. 24. A n act to rc11)eal tlie Ia\+s of naturalization; and
IT. ti. 7. ,Joint resohition ot l h a n k s to Zient (01 Joseph A. Yatec and the officers
and inen of his coininand.
MY.B w n rll,
~ from thc Coiiiniittce on Finance, to whom was referred
thr hill (S. 94) to estahlish the form of fifty-cent Treasury notes,
Committee of the, \Yhole, to the consideration of the hill (S. 9.1.) last mentioned; and no amendment being
made. it was reported to the Senate.
Apr. 2, 1563.1
SENATE.
231
232
JOUBNXL OF THE
[Apr. 2, 1863,
Apr. 2 , 1863.1
SIFNATE.
233
TIje Senrite proceeded, as in Coininittee of the \\'hole, t o the consideration of the joint rewlation (S. &) i n rc.l:Ltion to the t'ree nnvigetion of the Miszis:,imi River: and
On motion i)y AI;..'C~R~,
Ohu'(~r*~cl,
'I'hnt thc frirthcr consitlcration thereof bc postponed until
to-morrow .
The Senate proccedrd, :is in Coinniittee of the N7hole, to the consideration of the bill (S. 62) to p ~ oiticcrs,
y
noncommissioned oacers,
and privates not Icgally mustered into the service of the Confederate
States for services :tc.tudly perforincd; and no aniendinent being
made, it was reported to the Senate.
d, That it be engrossed and read :I third time.
The said bill WLS rc:d the third time.
Resol.cacrl, That i t p:iss, :~ndthat the title thereof be as aforesaid.
079dcwc7, That tho Sccrctttry requcd ttw conrixrenm of the IIouse
of fleprtlscntativts tlicrcin.
The Sen:itcl p r o c c ~ d c d ,a> in Cloiiiinittcc of the Whole, t o the considemtion of the ]:ill (S.47) nlttliiiig Colurnltia, S. C., R port of delivery
for goods iiiiported into Clhtirleston, S. C., :tnd TVilmington, N. C. ;
and
On iriotioii by Xr. Cluy,
O~Cleiw7,That the f u r t l i w (*onsiderationthereof be postponed until
t 0-morrow.
Mr. Wigftill submitted the following motion for consideration:
Ord~?*ecl,
That the vote on p:tsiing the bill (S. 56) to anicnd an act
entitled "An act to organize military courts to attend tho Army of the
Conidcrat e States in the lit.ld, and to tlctine the powers of said
courts," approved 0ctok)cr 9. 186% be reconsidered.
Oil motion hy MY. Clay,
The Sennte resolved into exccutirc icssion.
The door:, having I ~ ( ~opened,
ii
On motion 1)y 11.11.. Sppxrro\c,
The Senate acljou riit cl.
SI+CCItFT SESSION.
234
[Apr. 2, 1868.
srr. Presid(~n/:?lie IIonso of Representatives have passed a bill (H. R. 25) to make
appropriations for ironclad m t l other war steamers, stenin engines, and other supplies contracted for abroad; i n which they request the concurrence of the Senate.
The bill (I. Iz. 25) this day rcceil-ed from the House of Repreaentatives for conciirrence was read tlic first and second times and referred
to the Committee on Navnl Affairs.
Mr. Yancey (by leaw) introduced
A joint resolution (S.11)to provide lor the reinord of the seat of
governniciit ;
which was rend the tirst aiid sccoiid t,inics nnd considercd as in Conlinittee of the TYholr; and
After dcbntc,
On motion by 311.. M:~xmIl,
Thc, Seixitc rcwl\-cd into oyeii legis1:Ltire session.
I noniinate the pcrsnn iiainetl in tlic annexed letter of t h e Secretary of the Navy,
agreeably to lik rrc~oiiiiiicntlatioit.
J ISFJERSON 1)rLVIS.
?( w.
S.
R. iVlhLLORY,
Srcre/arri of f h e Xavy.
Apr. 2, 1863.1
SENATE.
235
min Green, .
'iV AT. Davis, Thomas F. Itochc, Jesse W. Edmundson, JOS.
1,. Robertson, ,J. E. Ilarwood, De B. Waddell, Robert K. Jones, H. B.
MIcClellan, A. J. Sjkes, Philip Jones, J. L. Power, E. Ail. Clayton,
George P. Fuhruian, 1. Marshall, Frank W. Baker, David M. McIntire, I3enjainin !?. hfiller, Henry Fisher, Wilbur .!I Blackman, Sam.
1,. Alexander, George D. Parker, L. L. McDowcll, John M. Douglass,
S. 1). Stccdnian, tJohn L. Comardin, John 11. Cox, Robert Wayne,
1Ietirj.T. ,Jordan, ,I. IIalper Linclsay, 11. ;"u'. Iliitton, ,James D, Harden,
,J. %. Gilnier, 8.T. Robert\, ,J:wies A. IIardtm, Tlioiiias IT. Smith,
Jiolriies Coiir24 ,J. C. 13. Smith, Bichard G. Wharton, Richard A. Irvin,
(+. S. It ~ i - t l i r l n i e sEobcrt
~,
TV. IIayncq, Thoniaq d. Shine, ,John T.
Bench, ,lolln AI. l'rcston, rL'l~olll:~~
Riggq, J . 1'. Lorc, Robert Ii. Willit~iiis,cJolin A . I A ~ N ( ~ I 11,
I J 'l'hohias Smith, JV, Mr.Brown, C. A. De
l%wscy,'I'hoiii:ts ,I. Dysoii, lLol)crt 111. 13rown, ?Jamrs F.Croclwr, J. ,J.
I)nlilop, ('1xt.k ( i . 1I:dc, (jcorge 0. Elnis, 13ji'oii 13. Bower, 31. &I.
811011y, C. I,. Siiiib, ,lohn 1,. lIood, IZenjairiin Hnodgraw, John C. I3nffington, ,J:uilcs 11. Hagood, IT. 3'. Colcocli, Willittni S. McNeill, John
Orr, l h ~ j x n i i nIT. K'ewton, 12o)Jcit H. Davis, George W. Johnson,
Thoma.; A. Kicoll, George My.Booth, cJa~nes
MT. Moore, William B.
Stiycrs, Alexander Marks, Lewis 1'. I3utler, J . 8. 'CVilliamson, W. W.
Bxiley, Henry R. Kcnna, 8. W.Nelson, John tJ. Symona, George It.
(>smmack,John 8.Jcrtkiiis, John T. Ault, Henry H. Houston, M. 13.
IIopkiiis, James 11. White, James Willianis, ?J.11. li. C u d if f , George
1,. Griscom, E. K. Itryan, TV. A. Floyd, F. C. Hurne, A. W.Green,
R. 13. Snocigrass, Horace 31. Smith, JVilliani Galt, Lucius .H. Smith,
J . W.Gray, 1,.7'. k l l o r y , \Ir. F. Shellrnan, T. 31. Freeman, S. Whittil;er, Tl'illiani 1). Biber, J o h n A. J\r:illace, W.F. Dunamay, J o h n B.
Jones, William I,. Church, A. 11. I'iclcett, 31. E. Willinms, to be ndjutants, with the m n k of firht lieutenant, rcpoited, with thr rccommrndation that all of said noniinntions he confirmed.
T h c Senate proceeded to cwisidcr said rcport; arid in concurrence
therewith, it was
BcsolzwxT, That thc Senate advise and consent to their appointnicnt,
agreeably to their nomination l)y t h e President.
RIr. Brovn, froin t h e Committec on Naval Affairs, to whom was
rcfcrred (on thc 30th ultimo) tlic noniiiiation of n'illiam F. Howell,
to 1)e navy tigcnt, reported, m ith thc rccomiiicndation that said noniination be coatirmed.
The Senate proceccied to c.onsidcr wid report; and in concurrence
therewith, it was
Besolvad, 'l'liat tlie Hen& iidvisc ant1 cwnscnt>to the nppointniont of
William F. Howell, to IN navy agent, :igrecablj- to tlic noiiiination of
the President.
The Senate rcwmcd thc, considcration of the nomination of Francis
A. Shoup, to he brigadier-geneid.
On motion 1)s' MY. Seirirnes,
O d e m d , That>its further cousider:ttion I)c postporicd till to-morrow-.
On iiiotion by MY. Sparron,
Thcx Seriatr rcsumt.d the consideration of tlie lionination of R. 11.
Chilton, to be assihtmt adjutant-genernl, with thc rank of colonel.
On motion by bIr. CI:irk,
Ot7cko/~ecl, That the further consideration tlirreof be posttpmed till
tomorrow.
236
JOURNAL O F THE
Mi-. Semmes submitted the following resolution; which was cousidered and agreed to:
Resolved, That the Committee o n the Judiciary be directed to inquire and report
whether a nomination made at a previous semion of the Senate, and postponed by a
\ate of the Senate to an ensuing session, can be considered by the Senate, a t such
ensuing session, for confirmation or rejection.
Mr. Migfall subinittcd thc follomiiig resolution; which was considc r c 4 and agreed to:
Kesolied, That the President b t x , a n d he is liereby, rcqiiestetl, in nominating ~ u r gems to the Seiuite for c~~nlirnration,
to designate those iiorniiiateci for hospitals
and those for regiiiicnts, sptvilj nig the, rrgiirients for \\ tiic*li they are respectively
nominated.
OIEN SESSIO\.
:Lmeiidment.
On motion by X r , S~,arrow,
Otdwcd, That the hi11 :~ndaincndnicnt be printled.
Mr. I\l:~swc~ll,
troiii t l w coiiimittcv, reported that they had examined and found trulj. c~tirollctl 1)iIh and :I joint resolution of the following i,itlc\:
S. 25. An act to (3li:ingSe tho title of engineers i n the Navy;
S. 49. An nct to :iiithori;..cl tile Secretary of th e Navy to employ the
best pilots for w n - i c c i n the Confederate Marine;
S. 60. An act to a n t h o r i a the ctppointmcnt of a rcgistcr and an
addihiorral clerk und n draftsman for thc Navy Department; and
Apr. 4, 1863.1
SENATE.
237
238
JOURNAL OF TEE
[Apr. 4,1863.
Or&w?, That 011 and after Monday, the 6th instant, the daily hour
of niecting of the Senate shall be 11 o'clock a. in.
On niotion by 3lr. Barnwell,
The Seiiete adjourned.
SECZZET SESSION.
The Senato resumed, as in Committee of the Whole, tho consideration of the joint resolution (S. 11) to provide for the removal of the
seat of goxrnment.
On motion by MY.Barnwell, that i t lie upon tho tablc,
It \vns dctcrrnined in the afirmntive,{
_ _ _ _ _ - - _ _ __ __ - s
On motion 1)y &I%Yanccy,
The J-WS and nays Iwing dcsircd by one-fifth of thc S C I I : Lprcsmt,
~W~
Those who voted in tlic :lfiirnl:hvt> :ti*(',
Ilcssrs. I3:dicr, 13:irnwc~ll, I3nrnott, C'npcrton, Ihrlcli, I l i l l , I l i n t e r ,
, J o h n w n of (horgi:1, Orr, l'cy toil, 1'llel:~n. SC~III~IC\,
Sp:~rro\v,:~nd
\\'igfall.
Thohe who voted i n the ntyptiw :LIT',
. CIl:~rlc, Cky, kI:iym~, I Icnry, l l : t s w l l , Nitchcl, C~ldhani,
::;----
1111
'CJ-
ah
th
I.:XECX"I'JVI~:SIMSION.
1~i~:~iik
llmvthorn, E. M. Watts, L. U. Mayo, W. A. McPheeters,
Tlioiiias hl. I~IacB~vell,
William Warnc, 1'. L.Ogier, John D. Starry,
E. F. Colzey, S.E:. 1. Dance, James Purviance, R. B. Gardner, H. S.
Jones, Wi1Ii:im T. Abraharns, .J. S. Cutliff, 12. D. Haden, Robert C.
Wood, Van 13. (;ilbcrt, IV'illiain 1.Robertson, Lewis Randolph, John
W. I3atkcr, I,. 1'. Warren, .Jarncs A. Pearce, E. Randall, William D.
Lindnay, Jasper lq. 3ntler, J. I?. Delony, James W. Hutchings, J. E.
I'earson, Lconard ltandall, W. T. Upshnw, Thohias W. Meagher,
James A. Todd, 0. R. Early, N. W. White, L. M. Austin, John R.
Apr. 4, 186.3.1
SENATW.
239
Raine, J. &
Bogle,
I. J . H. Sears, H. P. Ritter, Columbus A. Thomas,
Arthur T. Crozier, A. C. Bleyins, W. W. Lambdin, George Porter,
J . 31. Stevens, Joseph Hannon, J. L. Harris, B. 13. Hoyt, J.W. Walker,
Martin C. Wright, Edward McDonald, Wallace Estill, Alexander
Harris, \Talker Curry, Thomas Jlattingly, C. N. Austin, J . L. Carter,
William I). H o j t , Dan. C. OKeefe, L). L. McLaughlin, Thomas C.
Atltinson, Thomas Tiirner, Thomas J. Buffington, Ldward Byrne,
David 13. ICwart, B. P. Icilgorc. John Lrwis, E . 13. Bicherson, A. E.
Willianis, TT, 11. nilliams, J . Walter Hill, W. II. tfeddings, S. C.
Benjamin, David 1. Iiainseur, Oscar Wilcy, hugustus H. larrish,
Micajah 1. (&inn, ,Jnines T. Ihvidson, rJ udson A. Butts, C. leyton,
H~gh
L. SIcGuirc. 8. 8. Keill, T. I<. Eostwick, dohn 31. Estill, 1. G.
Latham, eJmirs ltol)inson, Alfrcd Patton,
1. Collins, J. Ilendree,
Silas Jolinmn, Sainucl Jlcredith, G. IfT. tlobards, El. H. Parker,
J\illiiiiii nchb, 11. A. ;\laxwell, S . Bozcinan, Elbert P i n n w , Lot W.
Savage, c. (2. Owcn, ,John Mills, Iheo. P. Mayo, T. A. Davis,
Thoillas J . Yoiiiig, 3. Y.Duggan, E. Y. Salmon, 6. W.Toole, Benjamin l. Green, I,. I,. Saundcrci, W.H. Battle, Llewelleii P. Warren,
N. 11. Whitfield, Jos. C. Roberts, John M. Baylis, Columbus 9.
ThoIIiiis, E. Burlre IIaywood, John S. Baxter, George R. Griffith,
James 31. IIolcoinbe, ,J. S. Cain, James Ware, Walter Brice, Robert
D. Haniilton, FIT. 1%.Jliller, aohn L. Alston, B. H. Rutland, R. S.
Strother, C. L. I-Ierbcrt, ,I. l l . Lanier, J . B. Murfree, J. S. NcCain,
Miles 11. Nadi, ;i. \T. Lalic, W. E. Brickell, William R. Stride, Williaiii T. JIcAlllider, Philip B. Minor, William B. Harrison, 1%.H.
Clrhitfield,Gcorge C. Gray, William 31. McPheeters, G. M.13. Maughs,
Don C. ltohcrts, S. IT. Iztync, Jariics W.Frazer, James S. Lewis,
Jos. EL Clagclt. Alcsandcr S. Gi-igshy, ?John 1-1.Watlcins, Leonidas
IIolt, Charles linckncg, Jos. ,J. West, 11-illiarn T. Tragg, Hugh A.
Blair, W.1. JVinn, Iidmard 11. K e l l ~TIT.
, 31. Fuqua, V. W.Harrison, Itobert S. Lcwis, 7Villiarn Green, Samuel R. Rixey, Samuel
A. Slatcr, IIenry F. Aiidrews, Jaines SI.G. McGuire, John 31. Gaines,
Charles 8. Morton, John A. Graham, 3Ionro Banister. Benjamin W,
Taylor, J o h n K. ?tlcLcan, Williani 1. IIardcn, Robert 13. Edmunds,
Christopher IInpyoldt, Franci:, 0.Dannelly , Thomas W. I Iutson, Joseph
Jones, liobcrt >I. Hill, IIcnry 0. McEnery, Noah B. Cloud, Anthony .
1. Pelzcr, Itobert Lebby, sr., J. E. A. Davidson, Sheldon Stringer,
,Jonas P. Moorc, U. R. Jlilner, William R. IVall, Thomas F. Clardy,
J. 11. Thompson, Efrnry 8. Cox, TTilbur F. Hyer, John C. Merrill,
Kelly M7illiams, x. A. Davis, G. C. Phillips, Robert A. Price, Richard
L. Butt, CharlesXanii, George W. Iiiggins, Benjamin F. Hall, Edward
W. Cade, Ebencser Jones, Eugene W. Herndon, Akin JL Sublett,
Edwin E. Harris, David R. Wallace, 1.V. Wallier, Q. G. Farnandis,
Tbonias ,J. Workinan, iVillii~n1Thomas Jones, John Geddingp Hardy,
\lilliani lJennings, cJohri 11. >lorton. William 73. Welch, C. Dorsey
h e r , James A4.L. Y u r d o ~ i ,John ?J. Grinstead, G. S. Beaumont,
Jlcnry 13. IIorlhccli, Peter G. Snowdcn,T. r J . Taliaferro, to be surgeons;
C. 7. Taliaferro, ,J. A. S.Todd, J. I<. Humble, William T. Saunders,
Thomas 0. Heard, TIT. 1. Campbell, Benjamin W. Moore, Joseph H.
Cook, It. D. Jackson. C. A. Henderson, Barnabas P. White, J . 8.
Herring, IV. W. NcCartney, ,J. T. Palmer, Milton Wright, J. S.
McCliisk~y,(ireen H. Hunter, fienjamin F. Chears, T. C. Thompson,
W. TT. White, A. M. King, Thomas B. Walker, J . H. Hicks, W. A.
Mulkey, Jarnes W.NcGee, D. C. Diggs, John R. Coffman, A. C. C.
240
6.
SENATE.
Apr. 4, 1863.1
241
liaiii Magill, George S. TrezemnL, Georgc H. Bright, Hilliard 1. Harley, E. E.Vernon, J . C.Word. Henry J.Warrnut,h, Charles Hardee, R. T.
Dc Aragon, H. F.Oliver, 8. C. Caldmcll, Robert G. Rothrock, J . J.
Wade, Benjamin C. Blake, Johnill. Leninion, A. S. Yarborough, D. B.
Peirce, J. 3%.Hal-nes, Albert R. Taber, Gustavus G. Roy, David H.
Connally ,Thomas 8. Mitchell, Robe~t~~ilson,Williar~iC.
Silliman,Lewis
D. Carson, ~ ' i l l i a mD. Weldon, Charlcs 13. Addison, Eldridge T. McSwain, Nicholas P. RIarlom, John P. Cameron, Esidro J. Oliveros,
Theodosius Alston, Thomas I. M'ilkerson, Thomas P. Gary, Edward
II. Sholl, George W. Coswcll, Bcnjainin J. Moseley, Allen T. Lipford, Thoinas J. Palmer, H. MT. Franklin, C. L.Erans, Jairies W.
Duprec, Lea Williamson, 13. 13. Blocker, 8. A. Anderson, R. T. Wilson, James W. Millcr, William J . Ariiistrong, A. ill. King, T. J.
Rogers, Martin S.Schofieltl, VTilliuniC. Lewis, Anderson McCarty,
H. 11. Ferrcll, Richard N. Vcriable, Thomtls 11. 'I'urner, Robert Duncan, John R. Lowther, IVilliatn I). Smith, tJames T. LesLth, James L.
Davis, F. I). Hallonquist, David W.Fentress, Alonzo G. V. Doney,
Robert J. Bell, C. C. 'L'aliafcrro, David C. Hewson, George W.
Bryan, Richard L. Smith, 5. Baldwin arock, William MacN. Whistler,
Ozy R. Horton, George Stanley Kin , Sidney E. Babcock, Andrew
Bowie, Josiah N. Bo p,Julius A. Gal well, Edward C. Eppes, William
Morris, James J. 8alrner. $1. A. Shackelford, A . P. McCullougb,
Benjamin E'. Duvall, J o h n S. Pride, William G. Gamble, Louis D.
Carter, Jamcs 8. McDonongh, Janies S. Fish, John Goodman, Charles
Y.lhgmi, John G. Russell, William 8. Fowler, 8. 0. B. Crockett,
Thomas 13. Henedict, B. 11. Rutherford, James 1. Mullins, William
J . Coclie, Edward Pollartl, John It. Ilinton, Xobert C. Carroll, Edwin
E. Kellam, Peter Goolriclr, Tsnac lt. Godwin, Reginttld H. Goode,
John A. Nelson, Jos. C. V:iiden, Jason F. Nornian, David M.
Clarke, Henry I3riscoe, Willitmi A. Shelhj, Eleazar A. Pyatt, Richard
Fowler, William A. Anderson, A . Thornburgh, John Carmichael,
Hugh 31. Rogers, Georgc Q. Xathews, Benjamin Ymnklin, William
C. Bellamy, Alfred XI. iilsbroolr, Hcnry Dye, James Tz. Simons,
3 . F.Kirlrland, Hcnry 7'. IIcrwd, Lewis Stephens, 1'. 1). Coulson,
Henry L. Burton, S. C. Young, 13enjamin F. Kittrell, 11. 11. Jones, to
be assistant surgeons, reported, mith the recommendation that all of
said noniinations be confirmed.
Thc Senate proceeded to considc 1' %:Lidreport; atid i n caoncurrence
therewith, it was
BesoZv~d,That the Senale ad\ isc arid coiiseiit to thciv appointment,
agrecnbly to the nomination of the Prc\iclcnt.
On motion 1)y Mr. Spttrrow,
The Senate resumctl the considemtion o f t 1 1 I~n ( agc of i h c President of thc 24th ultimo, submitting the following nominations as surgeons and assistant surgeons, via:
Janies E:. Godfrey, Williaiii M. Gentry, J . E;. Dnlaney, George c.
Gray, Frank A. BAmsey, J o h n Patterson, J. tJ. Chisolin, H. G. Davidson, Robert 13. Dalton, ,J. Taylor Gilniore, J . W.C. Smith, James M.
Hollomay, Thomas C. Buffington, George B. Douglas, E. L. Anthony,
John H. Stevens, 1,. V. Hilot, 1.' 13. McKelI c s , Stokes A. Smith, Carey
73. Uanible, Robert J . Hicks, B. 11. Peel, Montrosc A. Pallen, Charles
Bell Gibson, J. l3. McC:tw, William D. Lyles, St. George Peachy,
J . F. Moore, A. W.Thonip.ion, Robert Gibbon, Henry K. Green, s.K.
Habersham, Thomas D. Isom, S. S.Satchwell, F. J . Rol)ertson, Willis
d"
C' I-YOL
3-04-16
242
JOURNAL O F THE
8.
f,
Apr. 6, 1863.1
243
SENATE.
On thc question,
Will the Senate adrisc and conscnt to thcsc appointments?
It was determined in the affirmative.
So it was
Bessohed, That the Senate advise i c n c l conwnt to their appointment,
agreeably to their rcspectivc noniinntionh.
On motion hy l f r . 13arnwel1,
The Kenxtc resolved into open lcyislative session.
MOSI),lI,
2\iwr,
ti. 1863.
OIEPI BESSIO;\.
Mr. Nxsn~c~ll
presented :L nicmorial i n behalf of certain destitute
f:milics takcii froin and near the city of Pcnsacola, Fla., by military
nuthority ; which was referred t o the Cumiiiittee on Claims.
Mr. Brown (by leave) introduccd the following bills; which were
severally read the f h t and second tirncs arid referred to the Committee on H a d Affairs:
S. 106. A bill to crcntc a provisioiiitl nary of the Confederate
sta tcs ;
S.107. A bill to providc for tlic traiihfcr of persons serving in the
Army to thc n:t\-y; :tnd
S. 108. A bill to :ullcnd an act cntitlcd An act to regulate impressIllCTlk, n13pIOVP<l ~1:IrCh%,1863.
244
JOURNAL O F THE
SENATE.
Apr. 6, 1863.l
246
So i t was
Resolved, That this bill do not p ~ stwo-thirds
,
of the Senators prose n t not roting in favor thereof.
Mr. Brown (by leave) introduced
A bill (S. 110)to authorize the Secretary of the Kavy to purchase
a site for a 1abor:ttoi.y and magazine, near th e city of Richmond, for
the preparation arid safr-liccping of ordnance stores;
which w n s rritd the first arid seconc~times ~ n t li*rferrcd to tlie Comrriittcc on Ntiv:il Affairs.
On nioiioii by M r . Y n n c ~ y ,
r ,
1 IIO Scn:ttc rcvoli c d into secret lcgi&tiv
ion.
rlic doors 1i:i\
ii
i \ cvl
Tlic lollo\\ing 11
t i i n , 1)y Air. N ( k 1
f 1 ~ ) n it l i v
IIottsc: o f R e p i w e n t n -
The bills received this day froni the I-Iouse of lhpresentntives for
concixrrrncc wcrc scvcrtilly read thc first and sccond times.
Urdwcd, That the bill nurribc~rcd26 be rcfcimxl to tlie Committee on
l h a r i e e and tlic hill nnnil)erd 27 to thc Coiiiinittee on AIilitary Affairs.
Mr. Ihrnctt ,suhriiittcd the following niotion for consideration:
O~di.wd,That thc vote on rcjccting the bill (S.54) for tlie relief of
hlrs. Il:Lura IIarpcr, wife of Col. R. JY. Harper, commanding First
Be iinent of Arlurihas Ca1 d r y , I)c rcvmisidered.
$n motion I ) y ~ r 13urnrtt)
.
The Scnatc adjourned.
SECRET SESSIOS.
246
JOURNAL OF THE
,J E I T E R R )S DdVI$.
Apr. 6, 1863.1
SENATE.
247
nioncy or currency, and b j whom the same, or aiiy part thereof, shall be paid out
or remitted upon the draft, chrck, or order of sucli'creditor; but not to include any
bank legally authorized to issue notes as circulation, nor agents for the mle of merchandise for account of producers or manufacturers.
11. Auctioneers shall pay fifty dollars and two and a half per centum on the
gross amount of sales madc: I'robitltd, holcever, That on all sales a t auction of stocks
or securities for money, the tax shall be one-fourth of one per centum on t h e gross
amount of pales. Every person shall bo deelneil a n auctioneer, within t h e meaning
of this act, whose occupation it is to offer property for sale to the highest or best
1)itlder a t puhlic ontcry. The tax upon t h e auctioneers shall be deemed a tax upon
t h e pcwonal pri\ ilege, to 1)cpaid b y each individnwl engaged iri t h e bnsinesq, and
without regard to thc plaw at T\ liich fht>same is cmduc.ted. ?\'o tax shall be required
(+ion s a l r ~inadt~for dealers in a businees registered antl taxed, and a t their
upon oiiicial bales a t auction, made by judicial or executile
I represcntatiri~s,guardians, or comniittees
i s ill liquors of any and e\ crv description, including distilled
spirits, itmncntrtl liqnors, and n ines of all kinds, sliall pay tn o hnndred dollars and
five per centuiri on tlic g o $ $ anionnt of sales made. Every person, other than the
distiller or b r ~ ~ evrh ,o &dl sell, or offer for sale, a n y such liquors or wines in
quantities of inore than three gallons a t one tiiiie, to t h e same purchaser, shall be
regarded as a 1% holesale dealw in liquors, within t h e nieaning of this act. All persons who shall sell, or offer for sale, any mc*hliquors or wines in quantities less than
three gallons a t one time, to the same person, shall be regarded as a retail dealer in
liquors.
IV. Uetuil dealem i n Z t p o r , including distilled spirits, fermented liquors, and wines
of everv description, shall pay ojte hunclrpd dollars and ten per centurn on the gross
amonnt of all sales made.
V. Retail dectlers shall pa) fifty dollars and tmo and a half uer centum on the
globs aitiount of sale8 m::tic.." >'vcrp pe
whose business or ociupation it is to sell
01 dfer to sell grocerieq, or aiiy goods,
eq, inc~rchandise,or other things of foreign
or doincstic production, in less quantit
than n whole original piccc or package at
one time, to the Pairie pcxrson (not inc.111cling\< ines, spirituous or malt liquors), shall
be regaded a8 a retail dcalcr initlcr t h k a r t I'~o~itletd,
horcfww, That any mechanic
110 shall scll only the proilucth of the. labor of,himself arid his own family shall be
exempt froin this tax
\TI. TV/tv/Psci/e tlectlers shall pay t n o hnnclrccl dollars and tv o ant1 a half per centiim
on tlic gross amount of all sales niatlc Exery per\oii M hose I)npineosor occupation
it is to s ~ l or
l offer to sell proceriec, or any gonds, ~ a r r c or
, nierrhandise of foreign
or tloruestic prodiictioii. hy one or iiiore original package or piwc a t one time, to the
same purchaser (not inrlnding 13 ines, spiritiious or nialt liquors), shall be deemed
ar: a wholesale dealer under this act; but, haling been registered as a wholesale
dealer, suth person may also sell, as ahremid, as a ietailer.
Vl1. Putmbrokers shall pay two Iinndreti dollars. Every person xvliose business
or occnpation it is to take or rccei\e, by way of pledgti, favor, or exchange, any
goods, !?ares, or inerchantliee, or any kind of personal property whatever for the
repayment or security of nioney lent thereon, sliall be tleeiiicd a pawnbroker under
this act.
VIII. Distillers shalt pay tv o hnndred dollars anti also twenty per cent on the
gross amount of all sales niatle J h ery person or copartnerphip who distills or nianufactures spirituous liquors for sale shall be deemed a tlihtiller under this act: Provided, hozcieire~,That distillerd of fruit, for ninety dajs o r l e ~shall
,
pay sixty dollars
and also fifty wntr per gcillon on the first tcn ga11011~ttnd t\+o dollaru per gallon on
all spirits distilled bryontl that qnantity.
I X . Breueis shall
one hnndied dollai* niid tv o a n d a half per centum on
t h e grois aniount of
iiiatle. ELel y pcrhoii n 110 innnufactures fermented liquors
n for salc froin malt, wholly or in part, shall be deemed a
of any Ilallle 01 desr
brewer uncle] this act
X. Keepers of lwtels, inns, antl tmerias shall pay twenty dollars. Every place
where food and lodgingq arc provided for and furnished travelers and sojourners in
view of payment therefor, the income of which amounts to,fiveltundred dollars froin
that sourcc, shall he regarded a hotel, inn, or tavern under this act
XI. Keepers of eutrizg houses shall pay forty dollars Every place where food or
refreshments of any kind are provided for casual visitors, and sold for consumption
therein, and every boarding house in which there shall be six boarders or inore shall
be deemed an eating honse under this act
XI1 I h k e r s shall pay two hundrrd dollam. Any person whose business it is to
purchase and sell stocks, coined money, bank notes, or other securities for themselves
248
JOURNAL O F THE
[Apr. 6, 1863.
or others, or who deals iii tkxchange relating to money, shall bc deemed a broker
under this act.
X I I I . Coittnirrr.ia1 brokers shall pay two hundred dollars and two and a hay per
centurii upon all sales made. Any person or firm, cxcept one registered as wholesale dealer or banker, n hose business it is, as t h e agent of others, to purchase or sell
goods or seek orders therefor in original or unbroken packages, or produce consigned
by others than the producers, or to inanage business matters for t h e owners of vessels, or for t h e shippers or consignors of goods, or whose business i t is to purchase,
rent, hire, or sell real estate or negroes, shall be deemed a commercial broker under
this act.
XIV. Tobacconists shall pay .fifty dollnrs and t i ~ orind a half per cent on gross
amount of sales. Any person whose business i t is to sell a t retail cigars, snuff, or
tobacco in any form shall be deemed a toharconist under this art, but registered
wholesale and retail dealers shall not hc taxed as tobacconists.
XV. Tlieaters shnll pay fit^ huizdyetl dollars and j a e per cent on all receipts,
which tax shall he paid b y the owner o f the building. Every edifice used for the
purpose of dramatic or operatic representations, plaj s, or performances, and not
including halls rented or used occasionally for concerts or theatrical representations,
shall be regarded as a theater under thib act. Kach circus shall pay one hundred
dollars and a tax of ten dollars for each exhibition, M hich tax shall be paid by the
manager thereof. Every builtling, tent, or space, or area where feats of horsemanship or acrobatic sports arc exhibited shall be regarded as a circus under this act.
.Jugglers and other persons exhibiting sho\vs shall pay $fty dollars. Every person
who perforiiis by slcight of hand shall be regarded as a juggler under this act: Provided, That no registry rnade in one State shall be held to authorize exhibitions in
another State, arid bnt one registry hhall be required under this act to authorize
exhibitions i n any one Stiite.
XVI. Uowbtcg ctlle?js and ?izll?n~drooins shall pay ,forty dollars for each alley or
billiard table rerristereil. wliicli tax shall be naid bv the owner thereof. Everv d a c e
or building whe're bowls are thrown or billiards pfidyed and open to the publ&cwith
or without price shall be regarded as a bowling alley or billiard room, respectively,
under this act.
XVII. Livery stable teryer's shall pay fifty dollars. Any person whose occupation
or business is to keep horses for hixe 6; to let shall be regarded as a livery stablc
keeper under this act.
XVIII. Cnttlp brokers shall pay the sum of .fifty dollars and tm-o and a half per
rentuin on t h e gross amount of sales iiiade. Any pcrson whose business i t is to buy
and sell and deal i n cattle, horpes, hogs, or sheep shall be considered a cattle broker.
XIX. Butchers and 1,ctPew sliall pay the sum of j f t y dollars and one per centum
on the gross amount of sales made. Any person whose business it is to butcher and
scll, or offer for sale, in open iiiarket OT otherwise, t h e flesh of cattle, hogs. and
shcep, shall be deemed a butcher under this act; and any person whose 1)risinessit
is to bake and sell, or offer for sale, bread or cakes of any description, pies arid such
like articles, shall be deemed a balrer under this act
XX. Peddlers shall pay $ft!/
dolinra and tMo and a half per cent on the gross
sales Any person,
persons cjngageed ~n peddling exclusively periodicals,
books, newqpapers pi
d i n the C'ontcderate States, Bibles or religious tracts,
who sells, or offers to sell, at retail, goods, wares, or other commodities, traveling
a i t h his goods from place to place, i n the streets, or through different parts of the
country, shall be deemed a pcddler under this act: Provided, That any peddler who
sells, or offers to sell. dry goods, foreign or domestic, by one or more original pieces
or packages a t one time, to the same person or persons as aforesaid, shall pay one
huridred dollars and tn-o and a half per cent 011 t h e gross sales; and any person who
peddles jewelry shall pay , j j t y dollars and two and a half per centum on the gros
sales. The tax upon pecldlers shall be deemed a tax upon the personal privilege, to
be paid by each individual engaged in t h e business, without regard to the place a t
which the same is conducted.
X X I . Apothecarzes shall pay $jty dollars and two and a half per centum on the
gross amount of sales made. Every person \Tho keeps a shop or building where
medicines are compounded or prepared, according to prescriptions of phynicians,
and sold, shall be regarded as a n apothecary under this act.
XXII. Photographeias shall pay t h e +.urn 01 .fifty dollars and two and a half per
centuin on the gross amount, of pales made Any person or persom who make for
sale photographs, ambrotypes, daguerieqtypes, or pictures on glass, metal, paper, or
other material, by the action of light, shall be regarded as a photographer under
this act.
XXIII. Lazryers actually engaged in practice shall pay $j?y dollars. Every person whose business it is, for fee or reward, to prosecute or defend causes in any
Apr. 6, 1863.1
SENATE.
249
court of record or other judicial tribunal of the Confederate States, or of any States,
or give advice i n relation to causes or matters pending therein, shall be deemed to
June, eighteen hundred and bixty-three, iiiclusivc; and a t the end of every three
months, or uithin ten days thereafter, after the said first day of July, eighteen
hundred and sixty-three, make a list or return to t h e collector of the district of the
gross ainouiit of R I I C ~sales inade, RS aforesaid, with the amount of tax which has
accrued or should accrue thereon, which liqt shall haT e annexed thereto a declaration iinder oath, or affirmation in form and mauner as may be prescribed by the
ner of taseb, that the same is true and correct, arid shall at the same time,
ti, ]lay to the collector t h e anmint of tax thereupon, as aforesaid, and in
wof slrall J X I Y a pcnalty in t1oul)le the anioimt of tlie tax.
exceeding one thousand dollars per annmi, or at a like rate for another period of
time, longcr or ihortw, nor of any pcrson ikhosc salary i4 prohibited to be diminished b y the CoiiLtitution of the Confcl
Statcs, or of ally Statc
S i r 8 That the Secretary of the T
shall cause to be assessed and ascerthereat ter a i practicable, the income
i l i n t stock coi~ipany,and corporation, from
new in M hich tliry may hare heen engaged,
and from every investment of labor, skill, property, or money, and t h e income and
profits derived froin any other sonrce whattwr, during the c:Llendar year preceding
the said first day of January next, a i d thc said income and profit shall be ascertained, assessed, and taxed in the nranuer hereinafter piescribed.
I. If the income be deri\ e(1 froin rents of hoiiseq, lands, tenements, manufacturing
or mining rstablishinenh, fixtur es and inarhrnerp, inills, springs of salt or oil, or
veins of coal, iron, or o t l i c ~minerals, their ~1i:ilIk ) tlctluctcvl
~
froin tlie gr05s aniount
of the annual rent a m n sufficient for the nccesary annual repairs, not excvxding
per ctmtiini on said rmt.
11. If the income be tlcrivcd from any manufacturing or mining business, there
shall be tletlircted froiii the grosr w l u e o t the products of the ycar, Jlrst, the rent of
it1 fiytiir<xh,if actually rented and not 01%
lied by the person proscsecotctl, the (wd, of the labor :wtually hired and paid for; third,
tlie actual cost o f t h e r ~ \ Iiiateri~il
v
puicliasrct aiid iriariulactured.
JII. If llie iii(wiii1 be tleii\cd lroiri na\igatiiig enterprises, there shall be deducted
from thc gioks cwmings, including t h e value of freights on goods shipped by t h e person running the ves~el,the hire of ttie boat or vessel, if not owned by the person
running the same, or if on ned b y h i i n , a reasoiiahle allowance for the wear and tear
of the same, not exccecling teii per ccnt per annum, and also the cost of running the
boat or \ cssel.
IV. If the income hc derived I)y ttie taxpayer from shipbuilding, there shall be
deducted from the gross receipts of hir occupation, including the value of the ship
250
JOURNAL O F THE
when finished, if built for himself, the cost of t h e labor actually hired and paid by
himself, and the prime cost of t h e materials if purchased by him.
V. If t h e income be derived by t h e taxpayer from the sale of merchandise or
any other property, real or personal, there shall be deducted from the gross amount
of sales t h e prime cost of t h e property sold, including the cost of transportation,
salaries of clerks actnally paitl, arid the rent of buildings employed in the business,
if hired and not owned by hiinsel-f.
VI. If t h e income be derived by the taxpayer from any other occupation, profession, employment, or business, there shall be deducted from t h e gross amount of
fees, compensation, profits, earnings+m conimissions, the salaries of clerks actually
paid and the rent of the office or other building used in the business if hired and
not owned by himself, the cost of labor actually paid and not owned by himself, and
the cost of material other than machinery purchased for the use of his business, or
to be con\-erted into some other forin in the course of his business. The income
derived from all other sources shall be subject to no deduc*tionwhatever, except the
interest on Confederate bonds, stocks, and call certificates, which shall be exempt
from taxation. Kor shall foreigners be subject to a tax upon a n y other income
than that derived froni property owned or occupations and eniployinents pursued by
them within the Confederate States. When t h e incoine shall he thus ascertained, all
of those it hich do not exceed five hundred dollars per annuin shall be exempt from
taxation. All annual incomes between fire hundred dollars and fifteen hundred
dollars shall pay a tax of five per cent on their amount, and all annual incomes
between fifteen liinidrecl dollars and ten t h
nd dollars shall pay B tag of ten per
cent 011 their amount. All ariiiual incomes
Ieen ten thousand dollars arid fifteen
thousand dollars shall pay a tax of twel\e
a half per cent on their amount, and
all annual inconies of more than fiftern thousand dollars shall pay a tax of fifteen per
ventuni upon their aiiiount. All joint stock companies and corporations shall reserve
one-tenth of the annual earnings set apart for dividend anti reserve fund, to be paid
to the collector of the Confederate tax, a i d llie dividend then paid to the stocfrholder
shall not be wtiiiiated as a part of his income for the purposes of this act. Phe tax
!meby laid shall be payable on the first of January next. All persons shall givo
in an estimate of their iiicoine arid profits derived from any other source whatever,
and in doing so shall first state the gross amount of their receipts as iiidividuals or
inernhers ot a firm or partnership, and also state particularly each item lor which a
deduction is to be niatlt~arid the ainonnt to be cieducted for it: Provided, ~ L L O ~
That the inconics and profits upon which the above tax is to be imposed shall not
be deemed to include the products of land which are taxed in kind as hereinafter
described: Irovid(d f u r f hT , That in case the aiinual earning7 of said joint stock conipanies and corporations w t apart 21s aforcaaicl shall give a profit of more than ten
and less than twcnty per cent upon their capital stock paid in, one-eighth of said
sum so s r t apart shall he paid as a tax to tlie collector aforesaid, and in c a ~ Haid
e suni
so set apart shall give a profit of niow than twenty per writ on their capital stock paid
in, one-sixth thereot shall he r
SEC.9. That if the awepsor
statement or estimate of
income and profits derived fro
than products in kind,
which the taxpayer is required to rentler, or with any tleduction claimed by said
taxpayer, h e shall wlcct one disinterested citizen of the vicinage as a referee, and
the taxpayer shall selwt anothcr, and the t n o thus selected shall call in a
shall in\ estigate aiid tleteriiiiiie the fa& in reference to eaitl t&rimte atid (
aiid fix the aniuunt ol iiicuirie and prolits on w hicli tlie taxpayer shall I
a i d a certificate signtd by a majority of the ieferees shall be conclusi\e as to the
amount of income and profits on which the taxpayer shall be assessed: frot itled,
That if any person shall fail or refuse to render the statenient or estimate aforesaid,
or shall fail or refusc to sclcct a rcfcrcc as aforcsaid, tlic asecssor shall select three
referees, who shall fix the aiiiount of income and profits on which the taxpayer Fhall
bo asscsqcd from the best evidence they ran obtain, and a certificate signed b y a
majority of said referees shall be conclusive 011 t h e taxpayer: A d proWidpd furthey,
That in any case submitted to referees, if they or a majority of them shall find anti
cwtify that t h e statement or estimate of incorne and profits rendered by the taxpayer
clow not contain morc than four-fifths of tlie true and real amount of his ttixahle
incomc ant1 profits, then the taxpayer, in addition to the income tax on the true
amount of his income and prolits ascertaincti and assessed by the referees, shall pay
ten per centuin on the amount of said income tax, and the assessor shall be entitled
to one-fifth of said additional ten p e r centuin over and above all other fees and
allowances: A n d provided fi~rtlier,Ihat the assessor niay adniiriister oaths to the
referees, t h e taxpayer, and any witness before the referees in regard to said estimate,
and any deduction claimed or any fact in reference thereto, in such form as the
Secretary of the Treasury may prescribe.
~ ~ J
Apr. 6,1863.1
SENATE.
hit h they are lieltl when a coi-rec t computation is prwticahle by such a nlethod,
I S shall then c-timate, under oath. tlie qiiantity and quality of said
what inay have been sold or consumed by the producer prior to
said estimate, whether patliered or not, and the ralue of the portion thereof to which
the Governmeiit is entitled, and shall give a written statement of this estimate to the
sail1 collector and a copy of the same t o the producer. The said producer shall be
required to deliver the articles thus described within two months from the time
they haw been estiinated as aforesaid at some depot not more than dight miles from
the place of production, in iiierchmtnhle order, and if not delivered by that time i n
such order he shall be liable to pay twenty per cent more than the estimatedvalue
of the portion aforePait1, to be collected b y t hr tax collector as hereinafter prescribed.
The said estimate shall be conclnsivc evidence of the amount in inoney of tax due
by the producer to t h e Go1 ernmrut, and the lector is hereby authorized to proceed
to C ( J k ' t the same by issuing a wxraiit of d ess from his office under his signature
in the iiatriie ot a w r i t jre?.i.foc.rcrs, and by 1,' e of tlic sanic to wize aiid b e l l any
personal property on the premitrs of the tavpayer or elscwherc lwlonging to hiiii,
or LO J I I I I C ~thc.reof :ISmay be ne sary for the purpow of paying the tax and the
additional twenty 1)er ccnt afore d ant1 otts, and said sale hhall be inade in the
manner and forill tiiitl aI'lt.1 t l i e I ice rcquiied by the Liv, s of tlic scveral States for
judicial sales of pei+onal piopeity, and tlic s i c %warrant of di\trces m a y Lc csecutcd
l)y the tax collector or any tleputy by him appointcd for that purpo~c,and t h e
deputy executing the walrant shall be entitled to the sainc fees m e a!lowed in the
respective States to shcriffs exccutnig Hrits of$?? i f(rdu8,said fees to b e paid as costs
by the taxpayer: I'~ro7zded, That i n all ~ o f i c suhrre the assessor and tlie taxpayer
agree ou thc assessment of the crops and the I alue of the
tliereof to which t h e
Government is entitled, no other assessnirnt shall be
ry, but the estimate
>r and taxpayer and
rctiuced to writing and signed by tlle
e and effect as the acqes~irientnntX (3s
of disinterested freere ineiiti~netl,s i i t l two coI)ies of such assessment and estimate
thus agreed on ~ n t signei(I
l
as aforesaid shall be iiiacle and one dclireretl to the prot 1 i i w . r ant{ the otlicr to the collector: And juroz-idrdfurther, That the assessor is hereby
authoriLeil to administer oaths to the taxpaq
and to witnesses i n regard to any
iteiri of the c.tiiiiate herein rcyuiretl to he in
h i t l pro71ided,~i~rther,When agricmt bc niacle by a tenant ~ v h oi s
cwltnral protluc~ci l l kind is i)aitl f o r t a v s , if 11
his rvnt in kind, the tcantli par
Paid rrnt in kind shall be paid i n
bound to
kind I)! the tcnant to the (;overiinit~ntaa and for the tax 01 the lessor on mid rent,
aiicl tlic re(ylil1t ot thc. Govcwiiiit,
r sh21ll release the lesmr from all obligation
iient of income mtl discharge the tenant
to include saitl rvnt in kiiict in 11
froin so niuch of his rent to tlic I(
Ssc. 11. That every farmer, planter, o r grazier shall exhibit to the assessor, on or
1)eforr the first of March, eighteen hundred and sixty-four, an account of all the
hogs he may have slaughtered since the pa~sageof this avt and befoie that time;
after the delivery of this estimate t o the post quartermahter hereinafter mentioned,
k)y the assessor, t h e raid farmer, plariter, o r grazier shall deliver a n equivalent for
one-tenth of t h e same in cured bacon, a t the rate of seventy pounds of bacon to t h e
one hundred M eight of pork, for hich he fihall receive the .value of four bushels of
corn for every one hundred pouiids of pork which he may have thus contributed by
way of tithe, and also the price paid b y liini for the salt used in curing the same, at
in
I\
252
JOURNAL OF THE
[Apr. 6,1863.
the rate of one bushel for each one thousand >!-eight of pork, and also one-tenth of
a n y money which he niay h a r e paid for t h e purchase of the swine thus fattened and
slaughtered. That on the first of November next, and each year thereafter, an estimate shall be made as liereinbefore provided of t h e value of all the neat cattle,
horses, niules, arid asses 01%ned by each person i n tlie Confederate States, and u on
such value t h e said owners shall be taxed one per cent, to be paid o n or bePore
t h e first day of January next ensuing. If the grazier, or planter, or farmer shall
have sold beeves since the passage of this act, and prior to the firet day of November,
t h e gross proceeds of such sales shall be estimated and taxed as income after deductr
ing therefrom the money actually paid for t h e purchase of such beeves, if they
have been actually purchased, and the value of t h e corn consumed by them. The
estimate of these items shall be niade in case of disagreement bctwccn t h e assessor
and taxpayer as herein prescribed in other cases of incometax; and on each succeeding first day of November, the beeves sold cluring the preceding twelve months shall
be estimated and taxed in the saine nianner.
Sw. 12. That the Secretary of TVar shall chicle the service of the Quartermasters
Department, into two branches, one for the collection of t h e articles paid for taxes in
kind, herein derioininatod post quarterinaster, and t h e other for tlistrihution to the
proper points for supplying the Army, arid for delivering cotton and tobacco to the
agents of t h e Swretary of the Treasury. The tax assessor shall transfer t h e estimate
of articles due froin each person, by way of a tax i n kind, to the duly authorized post
quartermaster, taking from t h e said quartermaster a receipt which shall be filed as a
voucher with t h e chief collector iii sc~ttlinghis account, and a copy of this receipt
shall be furnished by the chief collector to the auditor, settling t h e post quartermasters account as a charge against hiin. The post quartermaster receiving the
estimate shall collect from the taxpayer the articles whic.h it specifies, and which he
is bomid to PRV, antl ctehvrr as a tax to the Confederate Government. The post
quartermaster &ail be liable for t h e sair custody of t h e articles placed in his care,
and shall account for the same, by slio\t ing that, after proper deductions for unavoidable loss, the residue has been delivered to the distributing agents as evidenced b y
their receipts. The said post quarterinaster shall also state t h e accounts of the
quarterniasters receiving from him t h e articles delivered in payment of taxes in kind
at his depot, and iriake a Iiiorithly report of the same to such officer as t h e Secretary
of War may designate: Procid~d,That in case thc post quarterinaster shall be unable
to collect the tax in kind, specified in the estimate delivered to him iis aforesaid, he
shall deliver to the tlistrict t a s collector Faid estimate as a basis for the distress warrant authorized to be issued, and take a rewipt therelor, and fnrward the same to
t h e chief tax collector as a crcdit in the stittenlent of the accounts of said post quartermaster: lrotided, That any partial paytricnt of said tax in kind shall be indorsed on
said estimate before dc~liveririgthe same to the district tix collcc.tor as aforesaid, and
the receipt given to him thewfor I)y tlicb district tax collector shall specify said partial payment. \Vhen tlit. articles thus collected through the payment of taxeir in
kind have been rwcived :tt tlic. depot as aforeqaid, they shall be distributed to the
retary o f the Tre>isnry,if they consiut of cotton, wool, or tobacco,
, if thvy 1)c siiitahlc lor foragc or siilwisterice, arid in such manner
as the ficcretary of \Var niay 1)rescribr. fihoidd the secretary of War find that some
of tlw agricultural produt~hthus paid in :ind suitable for forage and subsistence has
been tlepositcit in 1)laccls\! here it can iiot be uscd either directly or indirectly for
these purposes, he shall cause t h e baiiie to be old in such inanner as he iiiay prescribe, arid tlie procwds of t.uc,h
States. Rhoultl, Iiowevcr, ttw S
that it I\ oultf be imprac~ticable
to be received in cclrtain distri
shall proceed to collect in said
specified in said estiniate, antl staid nionry value shall be due on the first day of
January in each aiitl evcry year, and be collrc%tedas soon thcreafter as practicable.
SEC.13. That the estimate<of i n c ~ m eand profits, other than those payable in kind,
and the statements or 1)illsfor t h e aiuount of the specific. tax on occnpations, employments, businrw, a n t 1 profesqionq, and of taxes on gross sales shall be delivered by the
aswssor to the collectur of the dirlrivl, u h o ~ l i a l give
l
hiin it receipt for t h e same, and
t h e said assesmr shall file hi4 rrceipt 15 ith tlie chief tax collector of t h e State, and the
collector of t h e district, holding paid eqtiiiiates, statements, or bills, shall proceed to
collect the same from the taxpayer. The money thus collected shall be paid to the
chief tax collector of the State, acconipanied by the estimates, statements, or bills
aforesaid, delivered by the a9sessor to the divtrict collector as aforesaid.
Sec. 14. That evcry person who as trnntec, g:nardian, tutor, curator or committee,
executor or administrator, or as agent, attorney i n fact or factor, of any person or
Apr. 6, 1863.1
1 $::--------
excepting such articles as may then be hcld for family use, and not for d e , which
fact may be determined by the oath of thc taxpayer. The assessor, however, may,
if in his opinion circunistaiices require it, take widenre as to the fact whether said
article pr articles are held solely for faniily use; and upon the value of all said articles
held for family use on the first day ot July next, a tax of five per cent,
254
ICXlC(IJI1VIC SlCShIOh.
Rrcinioxvn, A p / 3, f863.
To the & w i / ( I
of t h e CordecletIcrtrlc S/tr/e\.
hpr. G,1865.J
SENATE.
OFFICERS,
11, 1862.
caplni?Ls.
W. J. Ihbinsoii, of Virginia, to be captain of cavalry, to raise a company of cavalry
in the didtrict of northwest L'irginin, occupied I J
the~
enemy, to rank from February
23, 1863.
Saiiinrl
OI'PICI:RS,
I N U I : ~A(
~
~ i ~ ~ ~ io~r01111c
i ~ m w13,
18(i3.
('qjtrti>is.
Liciit. Ti'. Yoigt, of TPYaS, C'ompany G, Eighth Texas Reginicmt, to lie captain Com1):jny 13, $.aii~crrginient, viw ( h i i t J X. Ltwcllinp, iesipiird I>eceniber30, 186?.
I,lcut. . J o l ~ r i31. l'ayiie, of Yirwnia, ("oiiipaiiy13, First Virginia Battalion, to be captain Conipany I<, Forty-eighth yirginia Regiment, to rank February 14, 1863.
\ViIliaiii Collins, of Virginia, to be raptaiii ('ompany H, Third Virginia Cavalry
Iicyinient, to rank PlIarch 2, 1863.
limit. \Yilliaiii C. Lord, of North Chroliiia, Screnth North Carolina Regiment, to be
raptain c'oiiipany A , Fifty-bel eath North Carolina Begiment, vice Capt. J. 1%.Sloan,
died Lkceiiibcr 15, 18G3.
lb-st I i n t t ~ m r i r t .
Cliarles li. Skinker, of Virginia, to he first liontenant Company ii, Forty-eighth
Virginia tieginlent, to rank I'cl)rnt~~\r14, 1863.
I :iiii, sir, respcc%fully, 3 our obedient servant,
JAMES A . SEYDON,
Xccretary of War.
To I l k l ' k ~ * c ~ l l ( ~ JnIc ~ v
,,
Ill0
11IChb:Lge \i:Lh
O r d I'C
tJ,
1-mL
011
Militmy Affairs.
J<rc.~r~ioxr).
Murch 34, 1863.
256
JOURNAL OF THE
[Apr. 6,1863.
ll(~fllC~l(ll/t<S.
S. It. Proctor, of South Caroliria, f o i clnty nit 11 Pit h t Soutli Cjarolinn, liattalion
Sharphooters, Ovtobcr 30, 1803.
F. D. Hlake, of Sontli Carolin+ f o i cluty \\ itli F i r ~ tSoutlr Carolina Regiriient
Artillery, .July G, 1861.
IIenry It. Lcscme, of South ('aroliiiit, for duty with First South Carolina Regiment
Artillery, August 2, 1S61.
A. S.Gailhrd, of South Carolina, for d u t y with First Sontli Carolina Regiment
Artillery, Ortobcr 14, 1861
AlcAlillan King, of South Carolina, for d u t y with First South Carolina Regimmt
Artillery, October 14, 1861.
Julius h1. Rhctt, of South Carolina, for tlnty with First South Carolina Regiment
Artillery, October 74, 1861
J. J. Alstoii, of South Carolina, for tlnty with First South Carolina 1Zeginient
Artillery, Octoher 31, 1861.
E P lturenrl, of Soutli Carolin+ for duty with Firat South Carolina Regiment
Artillery, October 31, 186J.
Charlcs lnglesby, of Sonth ('mdina, for duty with First Sonth Carolina. Regiment
Richard 1. Clar kv, of Alal)aina, for d u t y \z ith First Alabanin Battalion Artillery,
October 3 , 1862.
W. A . Anderson, o f ,\laltitm:t, for d n t y with 1~'irstillalrtama 13attalion ilrtillcry,
October 8, 7 862.
John iM.Battle, of Alal)ania, for duty with Pirst -\labarria 13attalioir Artilhry,
Scpteinber 8, 1862.
J. F. Griffin, of illaharna, for tlnfy wit11 First Ahhatria Hattalion Artillery,
December 8, 1862.
T. 13 Crooker, of South Carolina, for tlnty \\it11 First, Soutli Carolina Battalion
Sharpshooters, October 18, 1862.
Theodore 1. Coe, of South Carolina, for d u t y with First Sonth ('arolina lZattalion
Sharpshooters, October 13, 1862.
Waddy T. Means, of South C~rolina,f o r duty with lcirst South Carolina Regiment
(enlisted nien), October 3, 186%
258
[Apr.6,1863.
Xulors.
r ,
6,18&?.
JI+:ITEKSON UAVlS.
N.\\Y
~i~l'Ai<lMl~NT
1 ~, l C h I ~ L W L dA,i l ) T 1 l 4,
180',?.
Thc PRESII)E:NT.
Srii: I hare the honor to rccoiiinieiitl tlic. lollowing norninatiori for appointiiient i n
the Nax y.
Lirutc ruznt for tlir 7c(xr.
1,eon Smith, of Texas.
With much rcspc~t,your obedient servant,
S. R. NALLORY,
Xrcretrtry of llic hTav?y.
Apr. 7, 1863.1
SENATE.
259
260
JOURNAL O F THE
[Apr. 7,1863.
S. 48. An art to authorizc the dibcharge of certain cii it oKicers from the military
srrvice of the Coiifedciate States; and
8.51. A r i act to altcr arid aiiienil a n act entitled An act for thePequestration of the
estates, propcrty, and eflects of alien enemies, antl for indemnity of citizens of the
C o n f e F t e 8tatc.s and persons aiding the same i n t h e existing m-ar v i t h the United
States, appro\cd August 30, 1861, arid au act altering and amending the same,
approi ed on the J5th day of February, 1862.
O n the 4 t h instant the Iresidcnt approred and signed t h e folloming acts:
S.26. An act to change the title of engineers i n t h e Kavy;
8. 49. An act to authorize t h e Secrctary of the Pla17y to employ the best pilots for
scrvicc in the Confederate Marine; and
S. GO. An a r t to authorize the appointnlcnt of a register antl an additional clerk
and a draftsman for the Navy Department.
The Scnate resi~rnccl,as i n Comniittec of the \?:hole, the considerato Liy taxes for thc common defense and
tion of the bill (1.B.
f tlio Coi-,fedcr:ttc States.
carry on t h e Governnie
Mr. Uxrnrvcll srthniittcci tho following motion for eonsideration:
Ordeml, That the vote on agrccing to th e following ameiidment, vix:
Section 1, linc 3, btrilie out oiic :tiid insert two, be I-econsidered.
On motion b.17 Mr. Clark, to anleiid the arriendnicnt reported bji the
Coiiirriittce on Finance by inserting aftcr bLliat,sectioii I,line I, the
words a tax of one-half of one per cent upon the value of all land
and slaves be lcvicd a i d collected,
It was determined in the negative, Nays
a s -- _-_ -_ - -..-_ -_ -- -18
---_ _- _-_ -- -_.
On motion by MI. CIarB,
lhc, y ~ a :tiid
s
nays 1)cingdesired by one-fifth of thc Senators present,
Those who -\Toted in the affirmative are,
Messrs. Clark, Uortch, Elaynes, IIcnry, Peyton, and Ihclan.
Those v h o voted in the negative are,
l\.lessrs. lMter, I3arnwcl1, Burnett, Caperton, Clay, Davis, Hill,
Huntel*,,Johnson of Georgia, Johnson of hrliansas, >faxwell, Mitchel,
Oldham, Orr, Yeinmcs, Sparrow, Wigfdl, and Yancep.
On motion by Mr. Yancey, that the vote on rejecting thc following
Apr. 7, l S 3 . l
SENATE.
261
amendment, viz: Section 1,linc 1,strike out ten and insert fifteen,
be reconsidered,
... .- .
- - . .- - - . 13
It was determined in t ~ i entfirmativc, Yeas. . . _ _ ._. -. .- . - _ _
11- On motion 1sMI.. Ymcey,
T h e yeas and nays being desired by one-fifth of the Senators present,
Ihosc who \-oted in the aftjrniativc, are.
R1essi.s. C:tpmton, Cl:wk, Clay. Doitch, Ilayncs, IIcnry, Johnson of
Arlim~sas,;\Iitchel. OJdhiLni, Orr, Pcyton, Wigfall, aid Yancey.
lhose wlio voted in the negative are,
r h . 13:~lrcr,IS:~rnwcll,l~uimctt,l h v i s , Hill. Iluntcr, ,Johnson of
. Alaxwrll, lliclan, Srintncs, and S p i * r o w .
rllio Srnxtc piwrcdctl to c.onsiclcr the said :mcndmrnt; and
On thc qucbtioii t o a g r thereto,
~
It, \mydcterniined in thc affii*niutive,
; _ . ._ _ _......._
- -l3
la
!h On motion by Mr. Scinnics,
T h e yras and nays 1)eingdesired by one-fifth of the Scnators present,
Ihosc wlio voted i n tlic affirmative are,
Messrw. Caperton, Clark, Clay, Dortch, Haynes, Henry, .Johnson of
nilmisas, Mitchel, Oldhaai, Orr, Peyton, Siinnis, and Y?ncey.
lhosc who rotcd i n tlw ncgativc are.
rs. 13&er, P,:immell, I h r n c t t , Davis, Hill, IIantcr, Johnson of
I, Mnxwcll, Hiclun, Scninics, Sps~rrow,arid Wigfall.
s o the Rlllendlllellt \vas agrccd to.
O n inotion 1)sMY.Ihclan, t o aincnd thc reported ninendment hy
inicrting a f t r i b salt, scction L, line 8,wines and spirituous I ~ ~ u o ~ s , )
I t TY:LS dcteriiiiricd i n the :Lffiriii:LLire.
O n motion It!. Irr. IIcnrp, to nuicnd the reported ainendnient by
inscrtiiig :tftcr ncxt, section 1 , linc 11. aiid on a11 credits on which
the holder has ref used to rtccivc Trcasnry notes in payinciit,
I t WIS dctcriiiincd i n the affirmative.
On motion by MI.. Clay. to anicnd thc reported amcntXinent fly insertiiig aitcxr * n i o ~ i c y ~section
262
JOURNAL OF T E E
[hpr. 8,1863.
WEDNESDAY,
~ R I 8
L,
1863.
OPEN SESSION.
bpr. 8 , 1883.1
SENATE.
263
reported them severally with the recoiniiiendation that they ought not
t o pass.
Nr. I h w i i , froin thc Committee on ruav~lAffairs, to whom was
referred the hill (11. It. 21) to :miend an act entitled An act to authorize the Secretary of the Navy to riialie certain contracts without advertising for propos:Lls, approved August 29, 1861, reported i t without
miendment.
The Senatr procccdccl, RY in Committee of thc Wholc, to the consideration of the hill ( I t . lt. 21) lasl niciitionecl; nnd no ainendment being
~ n : ~ d it
c , ~ v a \wported to the Scnatt.
01%
That i t pass to a third reading.
Ill
bill w:is read the third time.
Zit ,\ol~tt l , Ih:Lt1it pnss.
ON/,wc2. Ihsit the Secretary inform the House of 1Zeprescntatives
thew of.
Jlr. 13rown, from the Committee on N:b\-J ABairs, to whom were
referrod tlic following bills:
S. 107. A hill to provide f o r the transfer of persons-serving i n the
Army to the Navy; and
S.108. A bill t o amend an act entitled An act to regulate impressments, approved March 26, 1863;
reported them severally, without amendment.
dcd, RS in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of t h t bills last mentioned; and no amendnient being made,
264
JOURNAT, O F THE
f Apr. P, 1863.
(S.27) defining
Senate.
Allr r: 396,3]
It
wn5
SICNAlE.
265
sLriking oiit, 5ection ti, line 5, the woi*ds first dtty of April and
inserting thc P : L S S R ~ Cof this act,
It 71 :xs dttcritiiiicd 111 thc aflirtnative.
On iiiotion by Mr. Yanccy, t o amend the reported ainendnieiit by
striking: out, wction 7. lines 11, 12, :ind 13, the words nor of any
perion whose s:ilary i.; prohihitcd to diniinishcd 1 ) ~ -the Constitution
of the Confcdrratc St:Ltcs, o r of any St&,
It v:x\ dttcriiiiiird in tlic afiirnic1 t1 \ c .
On motion b~ I I r . Y : ~ T J - to
, :~incndthc wportcd :iniendment by
in+rting :Lftcr . military. .tion 7 . line 3, the words service. below
the r:lllli o f C.OlOllCl,
Yeas.. . . . . _ _ . . . _ . _
9 _
It ~ : t tlctt~rntitied
s
in the ncg,r:ttivc, s a y s . - - - - - - .-...- _ 16
0 1 1 niotion hr ALr. Yanccy,
1 hc > as and iinyh bcing desired 1)y one-fifth of the Senators present,
Those who voted i n t h e afiirmxtivc :ire,
Mcssrs. Ik~kcr,Clay, Ihrtch, EIaynes, ,Johnson of Arl~ansns,Mitchel,
Oldh:ini, Sininis, and Y:uic~y.
Those who voted in the negative arc,
. I%in~nmell,Thrnett, Caperton, Cl:~rk, Davis. Henry, Hill,
Hiinter, ,Jolmson of Gcorgh, XIrtxwell, Orr, Peyton, Phclan, Scmmes,
Sp:uro\v, and IVigfall.
O H motion by 311..Ynnccj , to unicrid the rcportecl amendment by
inscrting nftcr scrricc, scction 7, liiic 3, the words belom the rank
01 capt:bin,
It was tlctcriuinrd i n thc negative.
On niotion by Mr. Ihvis, t o aincnd the repoitcd aincndnient by
inserting :&cr iriilitttry, scction 7, line 3 , the words mrrice in the
field.
I t was determined i n the negative.
On motion hy 1\11.. ,Johnson of hrkitnsa.;, to aillend thc reported
anicndrncnt by in,trting after niilitarj-, section 7, liiic 8, the words
ser y i cc, 1)clow t )-1c r : ~ n1c of b rigad ic.r-gcncir:il,
, 7
266
JOURNAL OF THE
[Apr. 8,1863.
and inserting:
That the incomes and profits of farmers and planters derived from the nine-tenths
of the wheat, corn, oats, rye, barley, buckwheat, hay, fodder, suwr, cotton, \r.ool,
tobacco, peas, ground peas, beans, pork, or bacon, left in the hands of said farmers
and plautws, after deducting t h e one-tenth hereafter required to be paid In kind to
the Government, and of the horses, mules, and asses, by persons raising the same,
hereiu taxed, are hereby exiceptcd froiir any other tax under this act,
-.
That in atldition to t h r other taxes imposrd iii this act, there .hall be
aud collectrtl, on the first (lay of J u l y next, 011 the gloss income of the calendar year preceding, the followinq, \ iz: 0 1 1 all ptrsons, coinpanieq, and corporations
who haye been engaged in buyiiig n11d selling, for speculation, and not as grocers or
proviiion dealers in irgiilar buririm~,~ 0 1 1 1 ,wsheat, flour, baron, pork, and beef, a
tax of twenty per ventom,
---- - lo
It was dcterniincd in the negative, YeasNnys - - _ _ - . __ __
_ _ _ . - 14
The yeas niid nays heing desired by one-fifth of thc Senators present,
Those who votcd in tlie aflirmativc arc,
Messrs. Caperton, Clark, Clay, Ilortch, Haynes, Henry, Hill, Alitchel,
Peyton, and Yanceg.
Those who voted in the negative are,
Apr. 9,1563]
SENATE.
267
268
JOTTRNAL OF THE
[Apr. 9,1863.
nirolled bills, I am directed to bring then1 to the Senate for tlie signatnre of their
President.
Mr. Dortch, from the committee, reported that they liad examincd
and found truly cnrollcd bills of the following titles:
H. R. 7. An act to prohibit the pnnishmcnt of soldicrs by whipping;
and
11. It. 10. A n act to allow minors to hold commissions in the Army.
The President pro teinpore having signed the enrolled bills l a d
reported to have been ~xaniined,they m t w delivered to the Secrctary
of thc Senate and by him forthwith presented to the President of tho
Confederate States for his nlq71*0\d.
On motion by Mr. Clark,
The Senate adjouiwd.
SECIZXT SESSION.
The Senate resuincd, as ill Committee of tlio Whole, the considcration of the hill (H. lt. 18) to lay taxes for the common defeiirc and
carry on the (fovernnicnt, of thc Confederate States.
On motion by Mi*.Johnson of Georgia, to nniend tho :micndmcnt
reported by the Coiiiiiiittce on Finance t)y inserting after prcscribed, section 10, liiic 40, the words
Provided, That the Government shall he bound to furnish to the producer sacks for
the delivery of such articlcs of grain as require to be put in wuks for tranyortation,
SENATE.
Apr. 9, 1863.1
focl~ler,scction
insei
It
01
re
* i ni n ( d i 1-1
the corn or other graiii 01 pro\ icioiis iianied in section tcri \I hicli may hare been
used i n the fwvling of mid poi I<, i n ti tledrictioii to be niadc froin the tithe of said
articlca I\ Iiicsli lie is icqnirccl t o p a y ; ant1 if the ahsewor and t a y p y e r disagree, the
u a n i e nicaiis of asrcrtaining t h r anionnt to be allo\\ c ~ shall
l
be resortetl to as is proi n wction tcn in case of tlihagreeiucmt &\ to amount of crops raised,
270
JOURNAL O F THE
[Apr. 9,1863.
price paid hy him for the salt used in cwiug the same, at the rate of one bushel For
each one thousand \\eight of pork, arid alw one-tenth of any money which lie may
have paid for the purchase of the swine th1is fattened and slaughtered,
a
It was determined in the negative, 11 Yeas
Nays .
..____
2_
1 ..
On motion hy Mr. Haynes,
The yeas and nays being desired by one-fifth of the Senators present,
Those who voted i n the aflirniatire arc,
Messrs. Haynes and hinter.
Those who voted in the ncgtttive are,
Messrs. Raker, I3s~riiwel1,Brown, Cupcrton, Clark, Clay, Davis,
Dortch, Henry, Hill, ,Johnson of Georgia, Maxw\.cll, hlitchel, Oldham,
Orr, Pcyton, Phelun, Seninies, Spwrow, Wigfall, and Yancey.
On motion by Mr. Yaiicey, to :mend the I-eported ainendrnent by
inserting tlie following indcpcndent section:
Sw. -. That from and after the first day of July nest, \vhen any sale of provisions,
or of forage, or of articlesof manufacture used in making clothing, shall be niatle, if by
the producer or inanafacturcr, Iic shall make a written statement of the kind and
quality of articlcs so sold, to whoni and when sold, a t I\ hat price, and that he was
thc producer or nianufacturer of t h e same, and shall make affidavit thereto and
deliver the same to the purchaser when the articles sold exceed in value the suni of
fifty dollars; arid whenever tliereaftcr said articles, or any part thereof, shall be sold,
at each sale said seller shall make a written statenleiit to which he shall make afbdavit, and which he shall deliver to the buyer, describing the kind arid quantity so
sold, of T\ hat price, the date of xaitl sale, arid honi ivho111 they ere purchased, and
whctlier said sale is the Grrit, second, or \z hat number, as tlie case iiiny be, since the
sale by the prodnrcr or manufacturer, and the taxpayer shall inake a Tvritten affidavit, arid deliver the sanic to the assessor, stating t h e number of sales v-hich had
of said xi ticI(3s previous to thc salc by him, as ascertained by the afrdarit
been
17 hich had been made and delivered to him by his vendor, as abore required; and
upon all income derivcd by reason of the sale of said property there shall be paid by
t h e second purchascr and sellrr thwcof a t a u of ten per centuin, and upon every aclditioiial sale thereof there shall be paid by t h e seller thereof an additional tax of five
per centum, to wit, b y the third seller H tau of fifteen per ceiitum; hy the fourth
seller a tax of t\vetity per centum; and so on :IS often as said property shall be sold:
P m idec7, That this provision shall riot apply to persons nlio shall bc registered as
rctail dealers and \vlio Fell said articlcs at rctail: A?KZ pro?idetl f w f h e v , That in the
errrit of the failure or rtlfusal of tlic taxpayer to inakt. tlie afiidavit reyuireti, the
income of said taxpayer, to lie ascertained nnderr{he eighth scction of this act, shall
he taxed fifty per ccntuin: .lid pi~oz~it?e~.furl/iri~,
1 hat in the event a n y of the persons
n 110 are requircd b y this section to make an affidavit arid to pay a tax on income from
a sale under its operations shall fail or refuse to niake the affidavit required, he shall
pay a penalty in double the aniount of tlie LTX required to be paid; and in the event
of the failure or refusal by the producer, inannfacturer, or person to whom either
may have sold to make the affidavit required, he shall pay a penalty of five per
centuni of tlie value of the property sold by I ~ i n i ,
Apr. 9,1865.1
SENATE.
271
Messrs. Baker, Barnwell, Clay, Davis, I i a p e s , Henry, Hill, Flunter, Johnson of Georgia, Maxwell, Mitchel, Oldham, Om, Yeyton,
Phelan, Sparrow, and Wigfall.
On motion by Mr. Semmes, to amend th e reported amendment by
inserting the following independent section:
SEC.16. That the Secretary oi the Treasury be, and he is hereby, authorized to
riialre all rules arid regulations necesPary to the operation of this act and not inconsistent herewith,
27 2
JOURNAL 08 THE
OPEN SESSION.
273
B e d v e d ; That it p s wit11 an nmcndment.
zed, T h a t the Secretmy request thc concurrencc of the House
scntatives iii the anicndnient.
AIr. Hill, fi-oiiitlic Cornmittre on the Judiciary, to whom was recomiiiitted thc hill (11. I<. 17) to tiid coiiiitiittees of Congress in the investigntion of irinttc rs rcferrcd to tlic.iii, :uid to punish false swearing
before said coniiiiitte~h,rcportcd it w i t h a n :irnendnient.
Thc Senate proc.wdct1 i o c o i i 4 t . r llic ))ill (11. It. 17) lmt mentioned;
wliicli was agniii rc:ul tlio scconcl tiitic :tiid considered as in Committee
of tlic \\liolc.; :ind thc reported anicndment having been agreed to, tlie
mrtcd t o the Scnntci and thc xnicndmcnt TVRS concurred in.
, Tliut thc aiiieiidiiieiit bc cng~.o~scd
and the bill read tl third
a 5 amended TRS read tlie third time.
That it p w wit11 :ui :mciidnient.
fliat t h c Sccrct:iry request the conciirrcncr of the House
)ill
ON/OP,
d, Ilint i t he rcfci*i*t(I
to thc Committcc on Printing.
i n (ommittec of thc IVholc, the consicleraThe Scn:itct rc,imicd,
tion of the joint resolution (S.4) in rclatioii t o the free navigation of
On niotioii by M r . Clay,
c
J-VOI,
3-04-18
274
JOURNAL O F THE
Thc Senate reiurncd, as in Coininittee of the Whole, tlie consideration of thc bill (S. 68) to abolish all ports of delivery in the ConfLderate States.
On motion by Mr. Semmes, to ainrnd the hill by inserting after
abolished,: line 5, tlie words except such ports of delivery as are
also ports of entry,
It was deterniincd in the affirmative.
On motion by Mr. cJohnson of Arkansas, to aniend the hill by striking out all after hereby, line 4, and inserting suspended nntil the
ratification of a treaty of peace between the Confederate States and
the United Statcs,
It as determined in the negative.
On motion by Mr. Clark, to amend the bill by striking out all after
the enacting clxclsc and inserting:
That all la\\ h or parts of litn s establishing any poi t or IJOI ts o f entry or of delivery
i n lhr Confederate Stater, itrid all laas or parts of laws imposing a duty upon importntioiis into said States, be, and are hereby, suspended,
0 1 1 motion hj- klr. Oldham, to amend the amendment proposed by
Mr. Clark by striking out snspended a n d inserting repealed,
It was determined in the n e gci
tive.
On the question to agree to the amendincnt proposgd by Nr. Clark,
- - --- - . -- 4
It Was determined in the negative, 7I Nays -_ -_ -_ -_ -_ -_ -..-.-_
-.
_ . _.
. 16
On motion by Mr. Orr,
The yeas and nlLy8 being desired by one-fifth of the Senators present,
Those who voted in the affirmative are,
Messrs. Claik, Oldham, Orr, tind fchelan.
rhohe who voted in the negative are,
hlessrs. Baker, Barnrvcll, Ihiimett, Caperton, Clay, Davis, Dortch,
H u n t e r , Johnson of Georgia, Johnson of Arkansas, Maxwell, Mitchcl,
Peyton, Semmcs, Sparrow, and Yancey.
No further aniendment being made, the bill w a s reported to the
Senate and the amcndnient TVRS concurred in.
Ordered, That the bill be engrossed and read n third time.
SENATE.
275
276
JOURNAL O F TIIIC
[Apr. 11,l
which was read the first and sccond times and considered as in Comrriittce of the Wliolc.
Aftcr debate,
On motion b y Mr. Brown,
O~clered,That tEic further consideration of the bill be postponed
until Monday next at 1 oclock.
A niessage from the Housc of Representatives, by Mr. Mcllonald:
V r . frrxideiat: The Speaker of tlic House of Reprerentatires haring signed an
enrolled bill, I a m directed to bring it to the Seiiata for t h e signature of their
President.
titlw.
H. R. 33. A n art to proyidc for the euccntioii o f dcetls b y ~nar~linlu
in certain cases;
ant1
H. R 34. A n act concerning fee5 of district attorney\; in nliich they request the
concurrence of t h e Scnxte
ti Senate h i l l q of the follo\ying titleu.
8. 41. A n act to aniciiil the screral acts prewrihiiig the illode of puhlishing t h e lanq
and resolutions of the Confctlcrate States; xiid
8. 78. A n act to pre\ciit the, ahstwce of officwi and wltlierb without leave, Inith
amendments; i n which they request the concurrence of the Senate.
Apr. 11,1SFS.]
SENATE,
277
311. Oldhain submitted the following resolution; which m ~ mconsidered xiid agreed to:
h'~hohet7, Tliat the President be requested to conimunicate to the Senate, at 518
early a day a? prac.ticabltJ, copies of all ordcrs or letters froiii the War Department
to ar!y ofic.cror olfirei R in c~oiiniiaiidin the 7'rans-JIissispipIi Military Department,
reqniring t h v iiiili t tir\ restrictions iiiiposcd upon the cornnierre across t h e Itlo Grande
IZiver, and p:trticiilarly upon the expoitation of cotton, to be revolred and annulled.
278
JOURNAL O F THE
[ h p r 11,1863.
8n
Apr 11,1863 1
SENATE.
11, I
mi1
Prcsidcn t.
in secret session, at what price per poarid the Secretary of the Treasury has sold
(-ottonin iorcipn inarkets u i i d t ~cover of certificatcis referred to 1x1 the report of the
Secretary of tlie Treasury (If tlatc .January tenth, eighteen hundred and sixty-two;
Y the prorisiorir 01 tlic certlficatcs devised or used, and particularly as to
ot cvttoii ant1 time :tiid place of drlivery ; and what were the instructions
q our coiniiiis6ionws i n the sales niade, and 11hat arc the iiistructicms now
as to iutnrr sales.
I",SECUTITE SESSION.
280
JOIJRNAL OF THE
SENATE.
281
t h c b
282
JOIJRNAL O F THE
[Apr. 13
SENATE.
Apr. 13,1863.1
Confcrlcratc. Stntcs;
reportcd tlicm scvcr:illy with thc rccommond:Ltion that they ought not
to pavh
Illr. S p r ~ o s v ,from the Committee on Military Affairs, to whom
xi:, i ~ ~ f c r r the
r d bill (11. 1C. 19) to estahlisli a niter and mining bureau,
reportcd it withont amendment.
On motion by Rlr. T3arnmcl1,
O t * d e r d , Ihat it be printed.
Jlr. 0 r r snt)inittecl tho following resolution for consideration:
R ~ ) l / w dThat
,
tlie Secretary of the Sriiate he nuthorized to eiuplop sach additional
cl(~rira1force i n his OECP
cluri~igtlic. rcniaiiiclcr of tllc session as 1nay he necessary to
];rep np the I)nsiiiesi of the Scm~tcx.
lhc Seriiitr
Y C S L I J ~ ~as
P ~in
,
Coinmittre of tlic Whole, t,hc considcralittion (S. 1)i n re1:ition to the frcc navigation of
284
J O U R N A L O F THE
[Apr. 13, 1
Apr. 13,1863.1
SENATE.
285
S. 10. Joint resolution autliorizirip the Pustinaster-(;eneral to extend the time for
receiving bids for tranq)ortation of the illails in the States thcrcin named.
286
JOURNAL OF THE
[Apr. 13,1863.
The following niesxagc was received from tlie President of the Confederate States, hy Nr. B. N. IIarrisoii, his Secretary:
RICRXOND,
r A . , ApTil 10,1863.
To t l v Sriictte cciitl I h i i c o/ Itcp~eseiittr
1 II(w\\ it11 transmit for your inforination a cwmniunication from the Secretary of
\\*ar, covering copies of Lien. Braxton Braggs reports of sevrral hattlrs.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
Mr. Dortch, from thc committrc, reported that they had examined
and fourid truly cnrollcd
A hill (S. 52) to fix the rank of officers in the military and naval
service of the Confcdemte S t t c s holding commissions under the lrovisional Government when rcappoiiited t,o oEccs of the same grade
under the Permaneiit Govclrnrncnt.
The President pro teinpore hwing signed the enrolled bill last
287
SENATE.
Apr. 13,1863.1
The Senate resunled, :is i i i Coiiiniittcc of tho IVhole, the oonsideration of the bill (S. 115) to appropriate tcii niillioiis of dollars to pay
for the construction. ~riiiaiiient,,and cquipnicnt of tcii ironclad war
ships in aouthcrii Europe: a i r d 110 niimndment being inadc, it wt~s
reported l o tl1c Sellatc.
rlh,L il 1)e ciigro (1 and reid :L third tiiiie.
hill \\:is raid tlic
, Iliat i t pa\*, id that thc title tliercof l)c :LSaforc.;:iicl.
, ?h:it tllc Secretary reqw5t tlic r*oncwrrenceof the House
o t Itcprcw nt:i t ivcs t hr icin.
0 1 1 riiotioii by A h . IZrown,
Tlic Senate i~.~oIved.
into execant ive heusion.
llie Seiintc having ag:Lin resolved into scciet legislative hession,
The follo~vingmessage TVW received from the TTouse of Bepresent:Ltives, by Mr. IXxon, their Clerk:
The IIowe of Representatives disagree to the atiiendineiit of the
ie bill ( J I . It. 1s)to lay taxes for the cormion defn~seand carry on the
Gowrnmeiit of the Cotifcdcmtc, Statw, ask a wnfctcnce 011 the disagreeing votes of
tlie two I lonses thereon, arid hare apporiitcd 111..Keriiwr of Loniriana, Mr. 1,yon
of .\Idbanis, aiid Mr. Gariictt ot Tirgiiiia its inaiiagers nt said conference on their
put.
t h f :
On motion hy M r . Bar
JEFFERSON I>h\IS.
288
JOURNAL O F THE
[Apr. 13,1863
JAXES A . SEDDON,
Secretary of LIur,
To His Escellericy J
Iresitlcnt, etc.
Apr. 13,1863.J
289
SENATE.
J-VOL
3-44-19
290
JOTJRNAL OF THE
h R I L
14, 1863.
OPEPI SESSION.
Fi
SENATE.
291
The Senate resumed, as i n Committee of the Whole, the consideration of the bill (S. 105) to provide for the conscription of aliens resident in the Confederate States; and
On motion by hlr. l-laynes,
Oideered, That the further consideration thereof be postponed until
Thursday next.
Mr. Dortch, froni the coinmittee, reported thgt they had examined
nnd found truly enrolled bills of the following titles:
S. 41. An act to miend the several acts prescribing the mode of
pi[blishing tlie laws and resolutions of the Confederate States;
S.43. i l n act for the relief of the Brunswick and Albany Railroad
Company ;
8. 78. An act to prevcnt the atbsonce of officers and soldiers without
1c:LYc;
After dchttc,
tnotion hy Jlr. Caprton,
Orchiwl, That tlic furthcr consideration thereof I)c postponed until
to-morrow.
Mr. S~mrrow,from tho Coinmittcc on Military Affairh, to whoui was
rcconiniittcd the bill (11. K. 20) to allow coinmiitation for clothing to
tl-iciiiilitiit in nctual service of the Confcdcratc States, reported it with
2tn amendnicnt.
The Scnatc procct:ded to consider the bill (13. lt. 20) last mentioned;
which was asairi 1 ~ w the
l
second tiinr tind consiclercd a.; in Committee
of the )\'hole; and ttic reportcd anicndinont h:L\.ing been agreed to, the
bill was iqiortcd to the Senate atid the itni~ndriicnt \V:IS concurred in.
O d e v c d , That the amcndinent bc engrossed and the bill read a third
time.
The said bill a\ :uneiirIcrl was r ~ a dthr third time.
Z L o l / w / , That it pnqs with : ~ anicndinent.
n
Tliitt thc Sccrctmy request thc conc'iu'rcncc of the House
ntativc\ i n thc arncndnient.
Mr. Sp:~r~'ow,
from the Coniinittce 011 Military Affairs, to whom
was referred the bill (S. 11'2)to facilitate transportation for the Government, rcportcd it without amendment.
On ~liotionI)v Mr. Sp:trrow,
Ordetrd, Thtit it be printcd.
Tho StntLtp resumed, as in Committee o f the V'holc, thc consideration of the bill (S. 70) declaring the telegraph a part of the postal sys0 1 1
292
JOURNAL OF THE
tern of tlic Confederate States, and to provide for working the same; an
On inotion by Mr. Oldham,
O.i.der&, That the further consideration thereof be postponed until
to -1xiorran-.
The Senate proceeded, as in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the bill (S.106) to create a provisional navy of the Confederatc States; and
On motion by Mr. Sparrow,
Odered, That the further consideration thereof be postponed until
to-morrow.
The Senate proceeded, as in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the bill (S. 110) to authorize the Secretary of the Navy to
purchase a site for a laboratory and magazine, near the city of Richmond, for the preparation and safe-keeping of ordnance stores; and
On motion by Mr. Haynes,
Odered, That it be postponed indcfinitely.
The Senate proceeded, as in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the hill (H. 12. 23) to amend an act entitled An act to
or ranize the Ilelm-tment of State, approvcd February 21, 1861; and
. 8 n motion by Mr. Clark,
O r d c r d , That it be postponcd indefinitely.
Lhc Senate proceeded, as in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the hill (H. R. 24) to repeal the laws of naturalization; and
On motion by Air. Sparrow,
Odemd, That the further consideration thereof he postponed until
to-morrow.
The Senate proceeded, as in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the bill (H. R. 19) to establish a niter and mining bureau.
Pending which,
On motion by Mr. Johnson of Arkansas,
The Senate adjourned.
293
SENATE.
Apr. 15,1863.1
On niotioii 1)y Nlr. Maxwell, tlist the vote by which the bill (S. 110)
t o nuthorixc the Scci-ctiwy of the Navy to 1ych:ise a site for a laboyatoi.y i ~ n c lniagaLiiir, rw:w the coity of Richmond, for tlie preparation
and safe-keeping of orclnancc stores was indefinitely postponed be
reconsidered,
It was deteriniiicd i n the nffirmntive.
The Senntc rcsimicd, :I\ in Committee of the Whole, the consideration of said bill.
On motion by Mr. Maxwell, to amend the bill by striking out purchase, in the fourth line, and inserting lease,
On motion by Mr. Yanccy, to amend the proposed amendment by
inserting after lea.;e the words propcr buildings,
Yeas _ . . _ _ __
_
_
_
_
_
8_
_
_
_
It was determined in the negative, Nays - - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
12
On inotion by Mr. Yancey,
))
294
JOURNAL OF THE
The yeas and nays being desired hy one-fifth of the Senators present,
Those who voled in the affirmative are,
3lessrt.s. Davih, Dortch, Haynes, Henry, Johnson of Arkansas,
Mitchel, Peyton, and Yancey.
Those who voted i n the negative are,
Messrs. Brown, Burnett, Caperton, Clark, Hunter, Johnson of
Georgia, Maxwell, Oldham, Orr, Phelan, Sparrow, and Wi fall.
On the question to agree to the amendnient propose8 by Mr.
Maxwell,
I t was determined in the affirmative.
On motion by Mr. Yanccy, to aniend the hi11 by inserting after
lease, line 4, the words for a period not exceeding five years,
I t wab determined in thc aflirniative.
On motion by Alr. I3rown, to atncnd the bill by inserting after
(6 lease, line 4, the words with or without buildings, as he may
deem most expedient,
I t was determined in the affirmative.
On motion by Mr. AIIaxwell, to amcnd the bill by striking out the
words for the erection of a laboratory and magazine, line 5,
I t was detcrniincd in the afinnative.
On motion hy Mr. hlaxwell, to amend the bill by striking out purchased, line 8, and insxting I c a d ,
I t w a y cletcrniincd in the affirmative.
No further ainendment being made, the bill was reported to the
Senate and the amendnients were concurred in.
Ordered, That the bill be engrossed and read a third time.
The said bill was read the third time and the tit,le mas amended.
Resolved, That it ptss, and that the title thcreof be A n act to
authorize the Secretary of the Navy to lease a site, near the city of
Richmond, for the preparation and safekeeping of ordnance stores.
O r d ~ w d That
,
the Secretary request the concurrence of the House
of Representatives therein.
A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Mc*Donald:
MT.Pr~sidenl:The IIoiise of Representatives have passed a joint resolution of the
Senate (S. 1) for t h r relief of Capt. John F. Divine.
And they h a w passed hills and n joint resolution of the following titles; in which
they request the concrirrence of the Sniate:
13. It. 40. A n act to prescribe the rates of postage on newspapers, periodicals,
books, and transient and other matter, anti to repeal in part the second section of the
act approved Map 7 3 , 1861, to aniend an act to prescribe the rates of postage i n the
Confederate States 01 America, and for other purposes, approved February 23, 1861;
H. R. 41. A n act to provitle for the payment of the interest on the removal and
subsistence fund due the Cherokee Indians in North Carolina; and
Joint resolution lor the relief of 13. H. Epping.
The bills and joint resolutions received this day froin t h e House of
Representatives for concurrence were severally read the first and
second times.
O d ~ e d That
,
the bills numbered 36, 37, and 38, and the joint resolution numberd 8, he referred to the Committee on the Judiciary;
that the bills nuinliered 39 and 41 be referred to t h e Committee on
Indian Affairs; that the bill nunibcred 40 he referred to the Committee
on Post-Officesand Post-Boads, and that the joint resolution numbered
9 be referred to tlie Coinmittre on Claims.
The Senate proceeded to consider the amendment of the House of
Representatives to the bill (S. 14) to authorize newspapers to be mailed
to soldiers free of postage; and
Apr.15,1863.1
SENATE.
295
b heretofore pa~setlby
SECTIOS
I
1. TJte Congress 0s the ConjedertrlcSlnlts of ilnzeriecc. do encict, That certain
perxoiw, as hereinafter proyidctl, are, aiid shrill be, exempt from irrilitary service in
t h e Provisional Arrriy of the Confederate Stater:
I I. Those who shall be held unfit for scrvicc in thc field by reason of bodily or
mental incapacity-to be ascertained by a surgeon of the Army who is not a resitlerit of the part of t h e country from which those h e is called upon to cxainine niay
have c-nnie-and persons tleclarcd to be unfit for duty in the field under this act or
inider the act entitled A n act to establish places of rendezvous for the examination of enrolled nien, approved October eleventh, eighteen hundred and sixty-two,
by reason of any organic disease o r permanent disability, shall not be afterwards
subject to be again examined and enrolled.
11. The Vice-President of the Confederate States, and the officers, jiidicial and
executive, of the Confederate and State governments, including postmasters
appointed by t h e President and confirmed by the Senate, and such clerks now
employed in their offices as are allowed, in writing, by the Postmaster-(;eneral, ancl
excluding all other postmapters, their assistants and clerks, antl except such State
officers as 1 be several States may have declared, or may hereafter declare, by law,
296
JOURNAL OF THE
to be liable to military duty; inembers of both Houses of the Congress of the Confederate States, and of t h e legislatures of t h e several States, and their respective
officers.
111. All volunteer troops heretofore raised by any State sinc
act further to proride for t h e public defense, approved April
hundred and sixty-two, while such troops shall be in active
authority: Provided, This exemption shall not include any person liable to military
duty under said last-named act.
IV. Pilots, and persons actually and regularly engaged in the merchant marine
service.
V, The presidents, superintendents, conductors, treasurer, chief clerk, engineers,
managers, station agents, section masters, two expert track hands to each section of
eight miles, and mechanics, in the active service and employnient of railroad companies, not to embrace laborers, porters, and messengers: Provided, That n o president or conductor of any railroad company or railroad train shall be exempted from
military service under this act when such president or conductor shall fail, neglect,
or refuse to furnish seats t o such 11ounded or sick soldiers of the Army as may desire
transportation over such railroad, and fresh water for drinking purposes, in such
tanks or other vessels in each passenger car as may be necessary for the use of said
sick and wounded, and also the necessary fires to render said cars comfortable.
V I . Captains of boats and the engineers and pilots thereof actually and regularly engaged in canal and river navigation; the president of any canal company, the
secretary, chief clerk, clrief toll gatherer, and such mechanics in the perinanent
service ol saitl company as the president under oath shall declare to be necessary
and now employed; the president, general superintendent, and operators of telegraphic companies and the local operators of said companies, not to exceed two in
number a t any telegraphic office hut that at the seat of government of the Confederate States.
VII. One editor of each newspaper now being published, and such journeymen
printers, engineers, pressmen, and stenographic reporters as the editor or proprictors
thereof may certify upon oath to be indispensable for conducting the publication;
the Public Printer, engineers, pressmen, and such number of journeymen printers ae
he may certify upon oath to be nccessary for the dischar e of his duty.
VIII. Every minister of religion authorized to preaca according to the rules of
his swt, and now in the regular diecharge of ininisterial duty, and all persons who
have heen, sincc the sixteenth of April, eightccn hundred and sixty-two, and now
are, meiiibers of the Society of Friends, or t h e Association of Dunkarcis, Nazarines,
or Mcnnonists, in regular membership in their respective denoniinations: Provided,
That such members shall furnish a substitute or pay a tax of five hundred dollars
each into the public Treasury.
IS. All shoemakers, tanners, blacksmiths, v agon makers, millers and their engineers and inillwrightr, skilled and actually employcd, on t h e sixteenth of April,
eighteen hundred and sixty-two, in said trades as their regular vocation, and working therein for the public, and who have since said timc been SO regular1 employed:
Provtdpd, Said persons shall inake oath in writing, supported by the anidTarits of two
credible persons (which affidavits shall be delivrred to the enrolling officer), that
they (said artisans and mechanics) are so skilled, and are and h a r e been, since the
sixteenth of April, eighteen hundred and sixty-two, actually employed in one of the
above trades as their regular vocations, and working for the public; also the superinteutleiits and operators in wool and cotton factories, paper mills, and carding
machines, and i n caid factories, and in factories for the manufacture of wire for
cotton and wool cards: P r o u i d ~ d ,That the exemption herein granted to persons
on account of thoir mechanical skill or occupation shall be hubject to the condition
that the product of the labor of said exempts shall not exceed a fair and reasonable
anionnt, and to h c within a inaxiinum to be fixed by the Secretary of War, under
such regulations as he may prcscribc: And pyowided, That in the case of the superintendents and operatory in wool and cotton factories, paper mills, carding machines,
and mechanics i n these and all othcr inanufacturing establishments, the manufactured articles shall be sold at a net profit not to exceed thirty per centunl up011
t h r capital invested, which fact shall be ascertained by the oath of t h e president,
superilltendent, or proprietors of such nianufactnring establishments: And prozided
rcbo, The president or proprietors of the said establishments shall make affidavit
in writing, to be filed with the Secretary of War, that t h e superintendents and
operators therein are skilled as such, and indispenqahle to said establishments:
And provided, If it slid1 be shown, upon evidence to be wbmitteii to, and judged of,
by the Secretary of War, that any manufacturing establiphment has violated t h k
condition, the exemptions herein granted shall no longer be extended to the persons
Apr. 15,18GS.]
SENATE.
nance of any kind, ordnanre stores or other munitions of war, or ariiiy supplies, by
t h e seT-era1States, or by contractors to furnish the saiiie to the several State governments, whom tlie governor or secretmy of state thereof may certify to be necessary
to the same: PTO?
1dec1, *The perqons contracting with said State gorernnients shall
make oath in \vriting, to l)e filed with thc Beciebry of Var, tliat said employees
arc indispensable, on arcount of their skill, to the successful performance of their
contracts.
XIII. All persons engaged, under the authority of the Secretary of the Navy, in
tlie construction of ship, gunboats, engines, sails, or other articles necessary to the
piiblic defense.
XIV. Superintendents, mechanics, and miners employed in the production and
manufacture of lead and iron; also persons engaged in burning coke for the smelting
and inanufacture of iron; regular miners in coal mines; and one collier to each furnace
and forge for niaking blooms and pig and har iron; hut said exemptions shall not
apply to laborers, inessengers, and wagoners, except a t works employed exclusively
for the State or Confederate governments: Provided, That persons interested in the
exemption from military duty of said superintendents, mechanics, miners, and colliers
shall make affidavit i n writing that said persons are skilled in said labor, and are
intlispcnsable to such works, and that after diligent effort they have been unable to
procure superiritentle~its,mechanics, miners, arid colliers who have been discharged
iron1 the Irovisional Army, or who are not subject to military duty.
SV.I n atldition to the exc~iiiptionsspecified in the forcyoing paragra hs, the
fieciretary of War is 1iercl)y authorized, antlit shall be his duty, under the Jrection
of the President, to ctxeinpt or detail froni the Provisional Army, upon any terms or
contlitioiis lie may prescribe, such other persons as lie may be satisfied, u i t h the
sanction of the ]resident, o q h t to be ~xeniptedor detailed in districts of country
not nupplied M it11 sla\e or wliite labor, indispensable for the production of grain aiid
provisions necessary for tlie supl)ortof tlie farnilies of soldiers in the field; or persons
indispen8able for the police of plantations cultivated e d u s i v e l y by slave labor, and
owned exclusively b y ininors untler Ihc age of eiplitecm, lunatics, fcnics solr, or
persons i n the iiiilitary or naral service; also for the iiiaintenance and support of
the Army, the Ipnblic defensc, or the general vital interests of t h i ~country; and it
is tlie true intent and meaning of this a r t that the enumeration of the exeniptions
in the foregoing paragraphs shall lint
construed to limit or rcstrain the exercise of
the lmaer herein granted
HEc. 2. That d l eveniptiom granted by law shall only conti~~uo
whilst the person
is holding the oftirc, or engaged in the pursuit o r occnpation by reason of which the
excniption was granted; and nothing in this art, or any other in relation to exemptions, shall I)r coustrucd so
exeinpf,agents, clerks, or otlicr persons employed
by officers iii the Qunrterni
Cornni~wary,or other departnic~ntsof the (+overninent, unlcks suc.h agents or clerks are allowed by law, and their fees or salaries fixed
by law; nor shall anything licreiii coiitai~iedbe constrncd so a8 to authorize the discharge of any one now in the military servicse of the Confederate Government.
SSC. 3. That all laws and parts of laws providing for exeinptions from military
service are hercliy repealed; and no person exein ted under previously existing laws
shall continue t o be exeiiiptcd unless embrace$ within the provisions and on the
terms and conditions of this act. The provisions of this act shall apply to all per6onr between the ages of eighteen and forty-five years not in the military mrviee.
But this aet shall not repeal an act passcd a t tlie present session of Congress, entitled
Ari act to exempt contractors for carrying the inails of the Confederate States and
t h e dri\~ersof post coaches and hacks from military service.
298
JOURNAL OF THE
[Apr. 16,1863.
After debate,
On motion by hlr. Simms,
Ordered, That the further consideration of said report be postponed
to and made the special order f o r to-morrow a t 12 oclock.
On motion by Mr. Orr,
Ordered, That the fifteenth paragraph of the first section of the
report be printed.
On motion by Mr. Yancey, the Senate resolved into secret Iegislative session.
The doors having been opened,
On motion by MY. Simnis,
The Senate adjourned.
SECRET SESSION.
SENATE.
299
Thc Senatc rchuitieci the consideration of tho report of the committee of coriferencc on tlie disagreeing votcs of the two Houses on
the bill (S. 27) dcfining: who shall be exempt from military service i n
the :~rmicsof the Confederate States; and
On the qucstion to concix therein,
After dekmte,
Mr. Dortch demanded the question: which was seconded, and
Thc question being put,
Yeas _ . . _ . _ _ _ ...
_ _ LO
...__
I t was determined in the negative, Nays
_ _ _ . _ _ ... .13
_
On motion by Mr. Burnett,
The yeas and nays being desired by one-fifth of the Senators present,
Those who voted in the affirmative are,
Mcssrs. Brown. Burnett. Canerton. Davis, Dortch. Hunter. Maxwell, Mitchel, Semmes, and Spkrow.
300
JOURNAL OP THE
il
{ g:g --I:
301
SENATE.
iTeas
302
JOURNAL O F THE
[Apr. 17,
Apr. 17,1S63.]
SENATE.
vous for the examination of enrolled men, reported it with the recom
mendation that it ought not to pass.
On motion by Mi*. Sparrow,
Ordered, T ha t the Committee on Military Affairs be disc
the further consideration of the joint resolution (H. It. 1
the payment of rent for th c building occupied by the Q
Departnicnt, and that?i t he referred to the Comriiittee on
Mr. Sparrow, from the Coninlittee on Military Affair
refcrrcd the bill (11. It. 32) to amend an act entitled A
vide for :in iiwrcart? of the Quartermaster and Coriimi
incnts, approvcd February 15, 1562, reported it without amendment.
The Senntc proceeded, as in Committee of the Whole, to the
consickration of the bill (11. It. 32) last mentioned; and no amendment
being iiiade, it w a s reported to the Scnate.
0 7 ~ ~ e m 1Ihnt
,
it p s s to a third rcwling.
The said bill W:L\ rcad the third time.
RCSOZW~,
That it pass.
O?demd, That the Secretary inform the House of Representatives
thereof.
Mr. Sparrow, froin the Coniiriittce on Militttry Affairs, to whom
was referrcd the bill (S. 114) to confer upon the Chief of the Bureau
of Ordnnncc thc, rmk, pay, and emoluments of a bi-igadier-general in
tho Provisional Army of the Confederate States, reported it with
aniendmcnts.
lhe Senate procccded, :is in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration o f the bill (S. 114) last mentioncd; and
On motion 1s
, Mr. Yancey, the vote on passing the bill (13. R. 42)
to liqiiidatc 11 claim due to the State of Alabama for the steamer
Florida was rcconsidcred.
Thc Senate proceeded to consider the said bill; and
On the question,
Shall the bill pass?
Yeas - - - - - - - - - _ - - - - - - - 19
It wab determined in the affirmative, Nays__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ._ _ _ _
Thc vote having been taken by yeas and nays, conformably to the
ninth hection of the first article of the Constitution,
Those who voted in the affirmative are,
M e w s . Brown, Burnett, Caperton, Clay, Davis, Dortch, Haynes,
Henry, Hill, Hunter, Johnson of Oeor ia, Maxwell, Oldham, Orr,
Yeyton, Simms, Sparrow, Ivigfatil, and fancey.
Mr. lJohrisoii of Arkansas voted in the negative.
So i t was
&90I73ed, That this bill pass, two-thirds of the Senators present
voting in favor thereof.
Ordeped, That the Secretary inform the House of Kepresentatives
thereof,
__
304
JOURNAL O F THE
[Apr. 17,1863.
tI. li 47. An act to anierid an act entitled An act to provide for the ,mfe cnstotly,
printing, piil~lication,and distribution of the laws, and to provide for tlie appointnient of a n additional clerk in t h e Department of Justice, approved August 5, 1861 ;
and
1%.It. 13. Joiiit resolution to establish a seal for the Confederate States.
hlr. Dortch, froni the coinniittee, reported that they had examined
and found truly enrolled bills of the following titles:
H. Ic. 19. An act to establish ;L niter and mining bureau.
11. lL. 2!). An act to amend an act entitled A n act to secure coyyrights to authors and composers, a proved May 21, 1861; and
IT. It. 33. An act to provide for t e execution of deeds hy marshals
in certain cases.
The Irehiclcri t pro tempore having signed the enrolled hills last
rcportrd to have brcn examined, they were delivered to the Secretary
of the Senate mid hy hiui forthwith presented to the President of the
Confederate States for his approval.
On motion by Rlr. Ilnynos, that the Senate proceed to the consideration of the bill (H. It. 3) to rcpeal certain clauses of an act entitled An
act to excriipt certain persons from military service, etc., approved
October 11, 1862,
1111.. Hay neu demanded the question; which was seconded, and
The question being put,
It mas determined i n the affirmative, Y e a s - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Nays _ _
_ _ _. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ._ 9
On motion by Mr. Phelan,
The yeas and naFY being desired by one-fifth of the Senators present,
Those who voted in the affirmative are,
Messrs, Brown, Burnett, Caperton, Uavis, Dortcli, Haynes, Henry,
Hunter, blax\vell, Mitchel, Peyton, Yhelan, Simms, and Sparrow.
Those who voted in the negative are,
Messrs. Clark, Clay, Hill, Johnson of Georgia, Johnson of Arkansis, Oldham, Orr, Wigfall, arid Yancey.
Apr. li,1XG3 ]
SENATE.
Ill. Those \\rho slid1 be held nnfit for service iri the iield b y reaSon of botlily or
mr~ntalincapacity-to be ascertained by a surgeon of t h e A m y who is not a resident
of the part of the conntry from which those he is called upon to examine may have
come-and persons declared to be unfit for duty i n the field untler thls act or under
t h e act entitled An act to eqtablish places of rendezvous for t h e examination of
enrolled men, approretl October eleventh, eighteen hundred and sixty-two, by reason of any organic disease or permanent disability, shall not be afterwards subject to
be again examined and enrolled.
I V . The Vice-1resident of the Confederate States, and the officers, judicial arid
euecutire, ot t h e Confederateand State governments, including postmasters appointed
by the President and ronfirmed by the Senate, and such clerks now em loyed i n
their offices as are allowed, i n writing, by the Postmaster-General, and excfuding all
other postmasters, their assistants arid clerks, and except such State officers as the
several States may hare declared, or may hereafter declare, by law, to be liable to
c J--\ O L 3-04-20
306
JOURNAL O F THE
[Apr. 17,1863.
SENATE.
nance of any kind, ordnance stores or other munitions of war, or army supplies, by
tlie set era1 States, or by contractors to f u r n i 4 ~the taiiie to the several S b t e governments, whom the governor or secretary of state thereof may certify to bo necessary
to the saiiic. Pro/ itled, The persons contiatting I\ it11 said State go.iernnients shall
make oath in writing, to be filed with the Secretary of War, that said employees
are iitdispensable, on account of their skill, to tlic suwessfnl performance of their
contracts.
S V . All pcrsons engaged, u n d t ~the antliority of the Secretary of the Navy, in the
con~trrictionof ships, gunboats, cngines, sails, or other articles necessary for the public defcnsr.
XVI. 8aperintcndent~~,
mcchanics, and miners employed in t h e production and
nianufactiire of lead arid iron; also persons engaged in burning coke for the smelting
and nianntacture oi iron; regular niincrs in coal nrines; and one collier to each furnace anti forge for iiialrnig bloonis and pig and bar iron; but said exemptions shall
not apply to laborers, messengers, and wagoners, except a t works eiiiployed exclusively for the State or Confederate governments: Provzded, That persons interested
in the exemption froin niilitary dnty of said superintendents, niechaiiics, miners,
and colliers shall make affidavit in writing that said persons are skilled in said
labor, and are indispensable to such works, and that after diligent-effort they have
been unable to p ~ o c u i esir~)etinteridents,mechanics, niiners, and colliers who have
been discharged froni the Irovisioiial A n n \ , or wlto are not subject to military duty.
XVII. Such other personhas the Presid~ntshallbe batisfied ought to be exempted
on accmint of justice, equity, or ncccmity.
SEC.2. That all eseniption8 granted by law slrall only continue whilst the person
is holding the office, or cngngctl i n tlic pnryuit or occupation by reason of which the
exemption was granted; i 3 n d notlring in this act, or any other in relation to exeniptions, shall be construed so as to exeiirpt agents, clerks, or other pcrsonr einployed
by officers in tlic Quarternraster, Coiliiiiissary, or other departments of the Government, unless siiclr agents or clcrks are allowed by law, and their iws or salaries
fixed by law; nor cliall anythiiig herein contained be construed so as to authorize
t h e discharge of any one now i n the niilitary service of the Confederate Government.
SEC.3. That all laws and parts of liiw.4 providing for exeniptions from niilitary
service are herchy repealed; aiid no person cxcinptcd under previously existing
laws shall continue to be exmnipted iuile~sembraced ivithin tlie provisions and on
the terms and conditions of this art. The provisions of this avt shall apply to all
persons beta een the agcs of eighteen and forty-five years not in the military service.
But this act shall not r q m l an act passed a t the present scssion of Congress, entitled
An art to estinpt contractors for carrying the mails of the Confederate States and
the drivers of post coaches and hacks from military service.
-/
308
JOUR,NAL OF THE
-I
HEC. 5 . That this act shall not he construed to interfere mtth existing contracts or
arrangements for t h e present year, by ronscribing persons employed as overseers of
plantations.
SENATE.
i/.
310
JOURNAL O F THE
cases where said rent shall be one thousanddollars and less than two thousand five
hundred dollars they shall constitute the fourth class, and pay an annual
hundred dollarq; and in cases where said rent shall be less than one t h
lars they shall constitnte the fifth clam, and pay an annual suni of thirty dollars.
Every place A here food and lodgings, or lodgings only, are provided for and furnished travelers, sojourners, or boarders, in view of payment therefor, the income
or receipts froin which amount to five hundred dollars from that source, shall be
regarded a hotel, inn, or tavern under this act.
X I . That every place where food or refreshments of any kind are provided for
casual visitors, and sold for consumption therein, and every boarding house in which
there shall be six boarders or more shall be deemed an eating house p d e r this act.
Insert, i n section 5, line 143, after tlie word brokers, the words or commission
merchants.
Insert, i n section 5, line 157, after the word broker, the words or,comniission
merchant.
Strike out, in section 6, line 5,tlie word collector and inserttheword assessor.
Strike out, in section6, line 13,theword collector and insert the word assessor.
Insert, section 8, line 7, after the word business, the words whether registered
or not.
Inpert, in section 8, line 11, after the \Pord whatever, t h e words except salaries.
Insert, in section 8, line 51, after the word from, the words l 1 boat or.
Strike out, in section 8 , lines 84,85, and 86, t h e following words: except the interest on Confederate bonds, stocks, and call certificates, which shall be exempt from
taxation.
Insert, in section 8, line 90, aftcr thc word I States, as follows:
And, in ebtiinating incotne, there shall be included the value of the estimated
annual rental of all CIH elliiigtr, houses, buildings, or building lots i n cities, towns, or
villages occnpied by tlir owners, or owned o r not occupied or hired, and the value
of the estiinatetl annual hire of all slaves not engaged on plantations or farms, and
not employed in some business or occupation t h e profits of which are taxed as income
under this act
Strike out, in section 8, from line 94 to 108, inclusive, t h e words A11 incomes
received during the year, between five hundred dollars and fifteen hundred dollars,
shall pay a tax of fi\ e per cent on their amount; and all incomes received during
the year, between fifteen hundred dollars and ten thousand dollars, shall pay a tax of
ten per cent on their aniount. All incomes received during t h e gear, betueen ten
thousand dollars and fifteen thousand dollar8, shall pay a tax of twelve and a half
per cent on their amount; and all itironies received during tlie year, of more than
fifteen thousand dollars, shall pay a tax of fifteen per centuni on their amount, and
insert the following: On all incomes received during the year of over fire hundred
dollars, and not exceeding fifteen hundred dollars, a tax of five per cent shall be
paid; antl all incomes orcr fifteen hundred dollars, and less than three thousand
dollars, five per cent shall he paid on the first fifteen hundred dollars and ten per
cent on t h e excets; on all incomes of or o ~ e three
r
thousand dollars, and less than
five thousand dollars, a tax of ten per cent shall be paid; on all incomes of or over
five thousand dollars, antl less than ten thousand dollars, a tax of twelve and a half
per cent shall be paid; and on all incomes of or over ten thonsantl dollars, a tax of
fifteen 1)er c.c~.ritshall be paid.
Stiike out, in acctiw 8, lines 115 and 116, tlie words T h e tax hereby laid shall be
pa able 011 the first of January next.
Jtrike out, in section 8, from line 124 to 1
0 1 , inclusive, the words l 1 Provided, 11011 ever, That the incomes and profits of farinersand planters derived from the nine-tenths
of the wheat, corn, oats, rye, barley, hucblcwheat, hay, fodder, sugar, cotton, wool,
tobacco, peas, ground peas, beans, or bacon left i n the hands of said farmers and
planters, after clednc-tingthe one-tenth hcreafter required to be paid in kind to the
Government, and of the horses, rnules, and asses, by persons raising the same, herein
taxed, are liereby excepted froiri a n y other tax under this act, anti insert t h e following: I~*o~iirlrd,
That tht. incomes and profits upon which the aboie tax is to be
imposed shall riot I)(? tlecnwxl to include the products of land which are taxed in
kind as Itereinafter dciicribetl.
Insert, i n section 8, line 148, after the word aforesaid, the words t h e tax levied
in this section Sliall be paid on the first day of January next, and of each year
thereafter.
Insert the following independent section, after section 9, as section 10:
SEC.10. On all profits made by any person, partnership, or corporation during
the year eighteen hundred and sixty-two, by the purchase, within the Confederate
SENATE.
311
States, and sale during the said year, of any flour, corn, bacon, pork, oats, h
salt, iron, or the manufactures of iron, sugar, molasses made of cane, butter,
cloths, shoes, boots, hlankets, and cotton cloths, a tax of ten per cent shall be levied
and collected, to be paid on the first day of July nest: Prouideed, That the tax imposed
by this section shall not apply to purchases and sales made in the due cou
the regular retail business, and shall not continue beyond the present year.
Insert, in sectiou 10, line 3, after the Mord use, the words fifty bushels of
potatoes and fifty bushels of Irish potntoes.
Strike out, in section 10, lime 4, before the word bushels, the words and
thirt,y and insert the words aiid fifty.
Strike out, i n section 10, line 8, the vord barley, and in same line, after the
word ricc, insert sweet and Irish potatoes.
Strike out, in ~ e c t i o n10, line 35, t h e words if the crops are gathered.
Insert, in src+ion 10, line 38, after the worcl aniount, the words of the crops.
Strike out, i n stction 10, line 51, the word "barley."
Inwrt, in section 10, line 71, after t h e word transportation, the words and
shall xllow to the producer of inolasses the cost of the barrels cbntaining t h e same.
Strike out, i n scvtioii 11, line 3, t h e word before and insert about.
Insert, in section 11, line 17, before the word and, where it first occurs, and
after the word ~*iniilcx,J
the words not used in cultivation.
Insert, in scction 12, line 3, after the xord one, the words herein denoniinated
post quartermaster.
Strike out, in section 12, lines 6 and G , the words herein denominated post
quartermaster.
Strike out, i n section 12, line 60, the words t o such places and insert in line 81,
after the word subsistence, t h e words to such places.
Insert, i n section 12, line G6, after the word been, t h e words or will be.
Insert, in section 12, line SG, after the word khif, the words or any of them.
Insert, in section 1%,line 80, after the word estimate, the words and not
required in kind.
Insert, in swtion 15, line I, after the -word hospitals, the word asylums.
Strike out, in section 15, lines 2 and 3, the words which have been endowed.
In nuinbering the sertionx froin riuinbcr 10 to number 17, both inclusive, strike
out 10and iiweit 11; strike out 11 mid insert 12; strike out 12 and insert 13; strike
out 13 and insert 14; 3trikc out 14 and insert 15; strike out 15 and insert 16; strike
out 1 G and i n ~ e r 17;
t and strike out I7 and insert 18.
312
JOURNAL OB THE
SATURDAY, A ~ R I L
18, 1863.
OPEN SESSION.
SENATE.
611
A1 I.Clark su1)iiiittetl tlie following resolutions; which were considered und ztgroetl to:
Kc.snh d,
Tliat the Senate receives with sincere regret the annoanceinent of the
drat11 of t h e lionoralole JVilliaiii M. Cooke, late a niember of the House of Reprewitatives froin tlte State of Missouri, and tenders to the relatives of thc deceased the
f their sympatliy with theni under the bereavement they have been called
Whcroupon,
The Senate adjourned.
SECRTCT SESRTON.
: L I found
~
and
314
JOURNAL OF THE
j y~~,l:::::::-:::----~~~~~~~~~~
SENATE.
315
316
[Apr.2
JOURNAL OF THE
Apr. 30,1863.1
SENATE.
318
JOURKAL OF THE
[Apr. 20,l
s. 24. A n act to authorize the Commissioner of Patents to purchase books for the
library of t h e Patent Ofice;
S,41. h n act to amend the several acts prescribing the mode of publishing the
laws a n d resolutions of t h e Confederate States;
S.43. A n act for the relief of the Brunswick and Albany Railroad Company;
s. 78. An act to prevent t he absence of officers and soldiers without leave;
S.100. An act to amend a n act to establish t h e Bureau of Indian Affairs;
S.103. An a r t to authorize t h e increase of the compensation of route agents, and
to increase the per diem allowance to special agents of the Post-Office Department;
and
S. 1. Joint resolution for the relief of Capt. John F. Divine.
Orokred, That the Secretary inform the House of Representatives
thereof.
The following message was received from the President of the Confederate States, by Mr. B. N. Harrison, his Secretary:
RICHMOND,
LA., A p d 18,1863.
To the Senate of the Confederate States:
I herewith transmit for your information a coinmunication from the Secretary of
War, i n response to your resolution of t h e 2d instant, and stating that no orders
have been issued for the arrest and confinement of soldiers in Richmond whose furloughs have not expired.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
sy
SENATE.
Apr. 20,1863.J
319
( h c i ~ i ~ e That
d , thc Secretary inform the House of Bepresentatives
thereof.
A message from the Iionsc of Beprcsentatives, by Mr. I\IcDonald:
X r . P~esidc7~1:
The IIousc of Representatives haw passed the joint resolution of
the Sniate (S. 2 ) relatiw to the plan of retaliation propowl in the Presidents iriessago, with a n aniendmcnt; in which they request thc concurrence of the Senate.
tn
320
[Apr. 21,1863.
JOUBNAL OF THX
EX*2OU!I!IVE
SESSION.
Tilo following message was received from the President of the Confedcrntc States, by Mr. U. N. Harrison, his Secretary:
RICHXONI),
x l p r ~18,
l 1863.
To thc ,ScrLcite of [lie Confedwale Aates:
1 herewith transiiiit for your information, i n execptive session, a communication
from tlie Secretary of State, i n response to your resolution of the 13th instant, and
setting forth generally t h e reasoils upon which I have deenied i t expedient to send
a commissioner to Russia.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
OIlCN sl!XsIoN.
SENATE.
321
The Senate proceeded, as in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the bill (S. 119) last mentioned; and the reported amendment having been agreed to, the bill was reportcd to the Senate and
the amendment was concurred in.
O ~ d w c d That
,
tho bill be engrossed arld read a third time.
'L'lic said hill was read the third t h e .
w f , 'L'hat it pass, and that the title thereof be as aforesai
Odewcx', T h a t the Secretary rq ticst the concurrence of the House
of liepresentatires thcrcin.
Air, Oldliarri, froin thc Couiiiii ttee on Post-Oaces and Post-Roads, to
wlioin w : referred
~
the bill (S. 118) to authorize the establishment of
cspi*c~s
iriails, reported it without anicndnient.
Tlic Scnntc proc.crdecl. RS in Committee of the Whole, to the consid@rationof the l d l (S.118) 1tLqt mentioned; and no arnedmcnt being
proposed, it WVRY rrportcd to the Men:~tc..
O t d e t d , Tliat i t be engrossed and read :I third time.
The said bill w i s read the third tirne.
Besolcd, That>it pass, and that the title thereof be as aforesaid.
O i d e w d , 'l'hat the Secretary I*cqucstthe concurrence of the House
of Bcpresentatives therein.
Thv Senate rcsurncd, as i n Coriiriiittee of the Whole, the consideration of the joint resolution (S. 4) in relation to the frce navigation of
the LIibsissippi River; and
On motion by Mr. Cl:~rk,
iw7, That the furthrr consideration thereof be postponed until
to-morrow.
The Scnatc rchunicil. as i n Coinniittc~cof the Whole. the consitlcration of the I)ili (S. 1 1) to providc for the conscription of aliciis rcbidcnt
in the. Confederate
On motion I)y Mr. C1:iy. t h t the fiirthcr conhidemtion of thc bill be
1)ostponetl until the hecond Xo n d t~ yin DccciriI)cr next,
Attcr del):itcs,
'l'he hour tixcd for the con~iderationof thc special order of the day
having urrired, the I'rchident pro ternpore announced the snme;
When,
The Hcnxte re~ii~iicd,
:is in Cornniittce of the Wholt, the consideration of the bill (H.112) to facilitate transportation for tho Government;
and
On motion by N r , Sparrow,
O i d m c l , 'L'hat the furthei. consideration thereof be postponed to
and inadc the special order f o r to-niorrow :It Li! o'clock.
T h e Senate resiiiiied, :ISin ('oniliiittce of the V'hole, the con5ider:Lt:on of the bill (S. 105) to providc f o r the conscription of aliens rcsident in the Confederate St:itc$.
On thc question to agrt\e t u the inotion submitted by Mr. Clay, that
the further con+leration of the bill be postponed until the second
,\Ionday in Uecember next,
On motion by 311%.
Om,
O i d m d , That thc hill 1)e trimdprred to the Secret Legislative
Calcndar.
O n motion by Xr. Orr,
The Senate resolved into secret legislative session.
The doom having been opened,
c
J-VOL
3-04-21
322
JOURNAL O F THE
A I ~13nrn\vcll,
.
from the Committee on Finance, .to whom was referre
tile },ill (11. R. 26) for the assessment and collection of taxes, reported
it with :inieridnient.;.
The Senate proccedecl, :i> in Committee of the Whole, to th
sicIrh1.;ition of the bill (W.It. 26) last mentioned.
The reportcd aniendments having been agreed to,
On tllotion k)y Mr. Phelan, further to amend the bill by insertin
follolving independent section :
S ~ W-.. That any person who niay hereafter refuse to accept the Treasury no
the (:oilfederate States at par 111 payment of aity debt, shall estimate said debt at ten
tinies its actual aniount in his ebtinlate of credits due liirn,
( Yeas.- _ _ - _ _ -.. _
_ -- - - - _ _ _ 6
c ,
Tli(> Speaker of thc I louse of 12cj)rcJsentativesharing qignrd two enrolled bills and
an enrolled joint resolrition, I mi dirwtctl to bring them to the Senate for the signaturr of their lrcsidcnt.
Alr. I)ortc.li, fi.oni the conmiittee, reported that they had examined
:Lnd found truly enrolled billr and u joint resolution of the following
titles:
11.
3%. An art to amend :in act entitled An act to provide f o r
:UI inciuise of thc Quartcrmastcr and Con1misSal.y Departments,
approved February 15, 1862;
IT. lt. 46. An act to liquidate a claim due to the State of Alahama
for tlie steamer Florida; and
x.
Apr 21 l R l i 3 j
SENATE.
O / ~ l e m l Thrbt
,
th( Sccretarj- request the concurrence of the House
of 1icqxwent:itircs therein.
Thc Senate proceeded to consider tho ~esolutionsubmitted by Mr.
Orr 011 the 13th instant, authorizing the Secretary of the Senate to
eniploj- snch additioiial force i n his office, during the remainder of the
present session, as may be necessary to keep up the business of the
Senate; and
The resolution v a s agreed to.
On iiiotion by Mr. Davis, that the vote on passing the resolution
fixing Friday, the first day of >Fay next, f o r the adjournment of the
present session of Congress, bc reconsidered,
It wii(j determined in the negative.
T h c Senate rebiinicd, as in Committee of the Whole, the considcmtion
of the 1)ill (S. 106) to create a provisional navy of the Confederate
Stateh; and
On niotion by X r . i\laxwell,
Otdwed, That it be recommitted to tho Committee o n Haval Affairs.
On motion by lfr. Johrison of Arkansas, thc Senate adjourned.
SECRET SESSION.
The Senate resumed, as in CominitJtee of the Whole, the consideration of the bill (S. 130) suppleinentary to an act to provide for the
funding arid f ur t he r issue of Treasury notes.
On niotion by 3Ir. Seninies, to airiend thc bill by adding thcmto the
following proviso :
It
w i t s dctcrrnincd in t h e nqptive.
e hill n-as reported to the Senate.
S o niiicndincnt being mad
and read ti third time
O / d ~ c w /That
,
i t lie engrt
?he said hill was read the
On the question.
Shall thc bill n o w pa
Yeas .._
_ _ _ _ . _ - . .15
__I t m s cleterrnirird i n the affirmative, 7 Kays ...
..._ 5
On iiiotion by Mr. Johnson of Arkansas,
The yeas and lap being desircd by one-fifth of thc Senators present,
Those who voted in the affirmative arc,
324
JOURNAL O F THE
TT'EDXESDAY, L l ~22,>1863.
~ ~ ~ A
O P E S SESSIOT;.
The bills this day received from the House of liepresentdives for
concurrence were severally read the first and second times.
07*dered,That the bill numbered 53 he referred to the Committcc on
Finance and that the bills numbered 50, 51, 52, 54, 55, and 56 be
referred t o the Committee on Ililitary Affairs.
Mr. Simms (by leave) introduced
A joint resolution (S. 14) relative to the treatment of prisoners of
mar by the enemy;
which was read the first and second times and referred to the Committee on Military Affairs.
Mr. Brown, fiwm thc Committee on Naval Affairs, reported
,4hill (S. 131) t o incwnse the pay of third xssistant engineers in the
Navy;
which was read the first and second times and considered as in Coinmittce of the Whole; and no amendment being made, it was reported
to the Senate.
SENATE.
325
326
JOURNAL OF TEE
cp
ree months of the tlkpiratioii of the quarter to make proper returns, shall,
upon the fact of such failure b t > i i v r rcported to the Hecret:try of War, be dropped from
the Army b order: iTuitlcd, A;in the first section of this act.
SECT.
3. Tjiat, i t shall be tlicdnty of the chiefs of t h e several departinents to whom
be inatlt~,to report to the Secretary of War all cases of hilore,
n of this art, orcurring in his department,
7
I t w:is d e t ~ ~ ~ n i i ni nc ttlic
l :iilirin:itivc.
I lie aiiiencliiir~ritas :~niciitlctl~v:wtlicn agreed to.
No further titiitlidinelit being niade, the bill TVW 1-cported to the
Sen:itc aid t h e aiuetidiiieiit TUS coricurrcd in.
Oidered, llint thc bill be engrossed xiid rwd a third time.
Thr ssicl hill IVW 19eatl tho third time and the title was ;uiiended.
h(wZ?vd,
Ilmt it p:ts\, ant1 that tlic title thcreoi be An act to
promote the cfflciency of tho Ariiiy aiid to seture prompt rcturris from
disbui-4lip o fficcrs.
Oml~~ecl,
That the Sccrctarv requebt t h o conciirreiicc of the House
of Rcpresent:Ltivcr thcroin.
Thc Sciutte procccdcd, :LS i n C:olninittcc of tlic Whole, to the consideration of thc hill (S. 12!)) to i i n i c i i d i ~ i act
i
entitled An act to regulate iniprcssiiientl; 1)y ofkiccix of tlir Artiiy ; a i d no i-mcndmcnt being
madc, it sv:is r t p r t c t l to the Sciiatc.
Oi&p/l, Ihtit it, ho ciigrossetl arid i - e d 11 tliird tiuie.
T I i v mid bill WYLSr ~ n dtlic third tiiiic.
OIItho qiichtion,
Shtill tho bill now p:i
Yens ... - .. _
_ _ _ _ _ _18
._
J t W;LS cletrrinirtcd i n thc ~iffiriiiati\t, Nnys _ _ - ..- .- . - . _
-- 3
On motion b y 34 I-.II:iyics,
Tlle . p i s rind naTs being desired by onc-fifth of the Senators prescnt,
Those s\ ho votrcl in thc afinnativr :&re,
Messrs. I3arn\vell, Brown, Burtiett, Clark, Clay, Ihvih, h r t c l i ,
r
328
JOURNAL O F THE
After debate,
Mr. IIayncs demandcd the question; which was stwxided, and
r,
1 he question bcing put,
- . .~
-.._
19
It w a s detcrniined in t,he xffirinatirt., Yeas.
Kaps .. . - _ . .. . - _ 10
On motion l)y Mr. Scmmes,
T h e yeas and nays bcing desired by one-fifth of t h e Srnators present,
Those who votcd in the a6rmntivc arc,
Messrs. Barnwell, Brown, Clark, Davis, ITaynes, Hill, Huntcr,
Johnson of Arlcansas, Maxwell, Orr, Pcyton, and Semmes.
Those who voted in the negative are,
Messrs. I h r n e t l , Caperton, Clay, L)ortch, Henry, Johnson of
Georgia, Phelan, Simms, Sparrow, and Wigfall.
SENATE.
Apr. 22,1863.1
, 0 1 1tlic.1StIi
instant, approved
1x1
otise of Reprcscntati\y:s
530
JOTJRNAL OF THE
IApr 22,1863.
SENATE.
331
332
JOURNAL OP THE
11. It. 51. An act to fix the pay and allowances of the inastcr armorer
of the Cotlfedt.mte Statci armory at Michmond, Va. ; and
11. El. 52. An a c t to regulate the payment of conmutation for transport,Ltion to ofliccrs in t h e niilitary service of the Confederate States;
reported tliciii sc'\ erally without amendment.
A h . Sparrow, froin the Committee on Military Affairs, to whom
\yas wfcn-cd the bill (H. R. 54)to prohibit the improper employment
of soldiers, reported it with the recommendation that it ought not to
pass.
Mr. Uurnett, froin the Committee on Military Affairs, reported
21 b111 (S. 135) to provide for the payment of certain officers who
I1:tve hecri irregularly appointed or have heen appointed without
authority of Inw in the iiiilittiry service of the Confederate States;
which mns rrad the fir& and second times arid ordered to be placed
upon the Calcndar and printed.
On motion by X r . Burnett,
0 , ~ { 0 p e t J ,'I'hut th(. Coniinit
o n Nilitary Affairs be discharged from
tlic furtlicr cvnsidcration of
claim of C. Ireson Bradley, asking pay
for scrviwb iwidered t ~ special
s
provost-marshal.
O n motion by Nr. 13urnett,
Urck.red, That the Coininittee on Claims be discharged from the further coiisidcration of the following subjects:
S. 122. A hill to allow compensation to William A. Addison as a n
acting assis tailt adj Ii t m t-geoeral ; and
Menlorid of C. (2. Forslzey, praying for the passage of an act authoriziiig payrnmt to be made to him for services rendered as engineer of
thc Texas coast defenses.
On niotion by Mr. C!ay,
Ordered, 'L'hut the joint coniiiiittee to iiivestigato the management of
ndcr its present head I)e continued until the
the Naval Departmei
arid that they hare leave to sit during the
The bill (11. R. 57) authorizing the President to confer upon the
Chic.f of tlie Bureau of Ordnaiicc and the Chief of Engineer Bureau
tlie rmk, pay, 2nd dlowanccs of brigadier-general in the Provisional
Aririy, was rc.ad thc fird and sec~ondtimes and referred to the Comniittcc.,on Military Aif'uii~x.
On motion by hlr. Sl)ai-ro~~,
'I'hc Senate resolved into cxecutire session.
The doors having h e n opeiiecl,
Mr. Dortch, from t h e committee, reported that they had examined
and found truly enrolled
An act (11. B. IS) to lay taxes f o r the comnioii defense and carry on
the Government of the Confederate States.
'I'hc: Prc.sidcnt pro tempore having signed the enrolled bill last
rrportr.d to have beell exaniined, it was delivered to the Secretary of
the Senate :uicl by hiin forthwith presented to the President of the
Confcdcrate States for his approval.
Thc following niessagc 'was received from the President of the Confederate States, by Mr. 13. K. Harrison. his Secretary:
R i c a ~ o n n VA.,
,
April 23, 1863.
To tlte Seucitr cind Ilouv qf Repesentatioes:
I herewith trantrnit for your inforinatioii a coinniunicatioii froin the Secretary of
War, covcring ropier of vertain reports of t h e battle of Murfreesboro.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
Apr. 23,1863.1
333
SENATE.
YA.,
JIIITd
dc?, 1863.
334
JOURNAL O F THE
[Apr. 23,1863,
SENATE,
,-I
336
JOURNAL O F THE
FRIDAY,
~ ~ ~ ~2.1,
1 11863.
,
OIRN S R s S I O ~ .
H. 1%.
55. An act t o provide for tho appointment of military storekeepeix in the Provisional A m y of th e Confederate Statcs; and
11. It. 56. An act [to provide] for the appointriicnt o f u superintenden t of lnboratorics;
reported them scverally without amendment.
Mr. Wigfall, from thc Coninlittee on Nilittlry Affairs, to whom was
referrrd tlie bill (EL R. 57) authorizing the President to confer npon
the Chief of the IZnreau of Ordnance and the Chief of Engineer Bureau
the rank, pay, and :dIownncw of brigadier-general in the Provisional
Rrniy, rcportcd i t with the rccommendation that it ought not to ass.
Mr. M7igfall, from tho Comnittce on Military Affairs, rcporte
A bill (S. 137) t o amend an act approved tlie 11th day of October,
1862, entitled An act to raise an additional military force to serve
during the war, approved the eighth of May, eighteen hundred and
SENATE.
iirg titlv.. .
s. 9 4
s. 70.
it( t to <
I t h e fuini t ~ filtj-wnt
f
,Kt t ( l I
t h c b extra 1)"s allonetl
in ilic city (it' Riclii
S 90. An acat relati\c to ccrtain bonds ant1 TI
vi5ioiw of tlic. n c b t tippro\ etl May 16, 1801.
The t\\n lad riaiiietl with anicridnient~,i n wliich they ask the coiiciirrciicc of the
Senate .
And they Iiavc p a x 4 bills of tlie iolloning titles; in which they request the co11N-"CIICP
of the Senate:
FT. 12 58 411 act to adirrit free of d u t y all machinery for the manofacture of cotton
or w i x ) I , or niw.ssary for carrying on any of tlw nievhanic Arts; and
11. 11. 59. An act to cmtinue and amend tlic third section of an act siipplementary
to :in act cmcerning the pay and allowance due t o deccaued soldiers, approved Fcbruary 15, 1862, and to provicle for tile prompt settlenicnt of chiins for nrrearages of
pay, allowance, and hoiinty due tltx~eastdoflicers and soldiers.
Tlic I'rcbicicnt of the Confederatti Stattw has notified the House of Itepreaentatircs
that on the 22d instant lie approved and signed tlir following hills and joint resoliition:
It. 19 A1lllact to cshljlieli R iiitvr aiitl iiiiiiing bureaii;
. l i X2. An act to :tiircntl a n :wt c~ntitlctt"An act to provide for at1 inrrcasc, of
11rcl Qi~arteriirusterand C O I I I I I I I S I)c.l)artiriciits,"
W~
approvtd Fcbriiary 15,18(%;
11. I<. 42. A i n act to liqiiidatc %: claim diie to the State of Alabama. for the steaiiic r
*\I1
L\ll
1"lorida; and
11. 12. 9. tJoiiit rcmlution for tlic rvlicf oC 11. If. Epping.
On inotioti by Mr. Clark, that the Scndtv proceed to tlic cond,er:itioii of the bill (11. 12. tti) i n rclation to the transfer of troops, aiid to
rc.pcd :iii act entitled '%I a r t ill relalion to tho transfcr of truops,"
:ipproved September 23, 1862,
A f tcr debate,
Mr. Jlxynes demanded the question; whic.11 w:is seconded, and
The qucstion being put,
Pc%.
. - - - -.- - 9
I t was cictermined in the ncgatirc, Says
. _ _ . _ .12
.
On motion by Mr. Johnson of Ark:msns,
The yea$ mid ntiys lwiiig dcsircd by om-fifth of tlif Scri>ttorsprcseiit,
'Fhosc who voted i n the :dlirrnativc we,
hlehhrs. Clark, Dortch, lIaynes, cJohnson of iirkamits, Mitchcl,
OltXliaiii, Peyton, Scmmes, and Sirnitis.
Those who votcd in thc negative are,
Messrg. Barnwell, Burnett, Caperton, Clay, Davis, Henry, IIiinttr.
tJohnson of Georgia, Maxwell, Om, Phelan, and Wigfall.
A inessage frorti the House of Reprcsentativeb, hy Mr. ;LlcI)onald :
-i
$11.. Prrxirlmi/:Tlw T-Toilst, of Reprcwntatives have pawed Senate bills of thc Eollou ing titles:
S. 19. An art to anieiitl an act to organize the clerical force of the Trearuiy
Departnient ;
f
C J-VOJi
?~-ok-----%
338
JOURNAL OF THE
[Apr. 24,
\]I
officersof tlic
,\I iii?,
11i t h aniendnicnts,
SeytlralIv,
in \\ hicli they request tlie concurrence of the Senate.
i\iitl t1it.y ha\ ct passed a bill (11. 12 G O ) to declare the meaning and extend the pro>isions of aii act entitled h i act toiiicreaqe the pay of certain officers and employes
ill the executive and legislative departments, approved October 13, 1862; in which
The bills received this daj from the !do11se of Bepresentatives for
coilcurrerice were severally read th e first and second times.
Ordered, That the bill numbered 59 be referred to the Committee
on Military Affairq and that the bills nuinhered 58 and 60 be referred
to the Committee on Financc.
The Senate proceeded to coilhider the airieiidnient of the House of
Representativch to tho bill (S.I!)) to :imc~nda11 act to organize the clerical force of tlic lrcasur~1)epartnicnt; and
On motion 1)s JIr. Sintrns,
O/dcwd, Thnt thc further conqidcration tlicreof be postponed until
to-morrow.
The Senate proccodctl to consider the timendriient of the House of
Rcprcsentatirch to the bill (Y. TCi) to ivgiilntc th e e x tra pay allowed
soldiers tletailrd for duty as clcrlis in the city of Richmond; and
JTZcsot~;cd,Tltat thcy c o n c u r tlierein.
Owieyed, Thtit the Sccrctary inform the IIousc of Bepresentatives
thereof.
The Scnate procc3edcd to considcr thc xiiiendnient of the House of
Rcpresentativc\ to thc bill (S. 90) rclatirc t o ccrtain bonds and Treasury notes issucd iindcr tlic provisions of the act approved May 16,
1861; and
On motion l)y 1111.. Scninich,
O / d e n d , That it I t e rcfcrrcd to the Coinmittec on Finance.
The Sciiate proceeded to con4der thc arrwndtncnt of th e IIouse of
Bcprcsmtnti\w t o tlic bill (S.111) to authorin: the issue of eight per
cent bonds or ccrtificntcs of htock i n certain cases; and
12csoZvecn, Thxt the~7concur thcrcin.
Ohdewd, That the Sccrotaiy inforni thc IIousc of liepresentatives
thereof.
natc procccclcd to c o n d e r the nnwntlment of tho House of
:dircs to the bill (S. 129) to :inlend an act entitled An act
to rcgulate iniprcwncnts t)y officers of tlic Ariiiy; and
B, sol~ecl,Ihat t 11 cy concii r tli cre i 11.
O?*dcrotl,That the Secretary infoim thc House of Reprosenta tives
thcreof.
The Scriate rcsumcd, as in Coiiiinitiec of tlie 7V hole, the consideration of the bill (S. LOlj) to prolnote t h e cfiieicncjr of thc Army and to
scwrc prompt, raturni; frCJm dist)ursing ofticers.
On the question to stgrcc to the motion submitted by Mr. Migfall,
to reconsider the votc o n ngrecing- to tho following anicndmcnt to the
atucnclnient reported f roiii the Committee on Military Affairs, viz:
After explanation, scction 1, lint. 9, insert t h r following proviso:
Ind prozlidd, That o ~ i ci i i ~ i i t hI.)(% allo\lctl thv ofliccr so reported as absent without
1e:irc to furnish re:i?om for his al)rrntr beforc tht: order dropping him shall issue:
:ind i n case satiqfactory ~ C L ~ P O for
I ~ S such absence shall be established after the issue
of such order, the Sccretary of War iiiay revoke the fiailie and reinstate the officer,
Apr. 24,1863 1
SENATE.
339
The mid l)ill its :Lnit*ndcd :is rcwl the third tinio.
Jiesolwd, That it pass with anicndiiicnth.
d , That the Secretitry request the coi~curre~ic(~
o f the liousc
of lteprcsentativcs i n the anicndiiients.
Tkic Senate wsurricd, as in Committee of the Wholc, t h r cwisidcration of tlic joiiit rcholution (S.4) in relation to the ircc nitvigation of
the iUississi1q)i ltivcr.; arid
On motion l)y Air. ON,
(,)7~1~,,7ecl, Ihat the frirthcr c~on~itler~atioit
thcreof be postponcd until
Mondaj; next.
The beriatc rwuiiicd, as ill Coinmittcc, of the Whole, tho consideration of the bill (S. 69) for the confiscation of the leasehold interest and
shares of stock owned by th e American Telegraph C o m p a n ~and
~ other
alien eneniiei in t h e lines of telegraph in the Confcdrratc States; and
On motion b j ~Mr. Karnwell,
Bes(~lued,That i t be pobtlwned indefinitely.
On motion by Mr. Orr, that the vote on the indefinite postponement
of the hill be reconsidered,
O n motion by Mr. Clay,
340
SEGlEET S15SSIOK.
Thc S r r d c resunied, its in Coininittee of tho Whole, the considerntion of the hill (S.105) to provide for the conscription of aliens resident in the Confederate Statcs.
The question being on agreeing to the motion bubniitted by &Ira
Clay, that the further consideration of the bill be postponed until the
second Monday in Deceiiibcr next,
M r . Clay withdrew thc sanie.
No :~incndi:ic~nt
being rliiLdC, tlw bill TT : ~ hreported to tlic Senate.
On the question,
Shall the bill bt. criguosscd iind rcad i~ third tiiiic?
- ..
- _. 6
It was dctcrniincd in the ncg:itivv,
.... .
_.__
11
_._
0 1 1 niotioii hy Air. Our,
'L'lic - p i s and mys l)cirig desired l)y one-fifth of the Senators present,
Tliosc who voted in the aikiriiiiitive w c ,
Mew-s. IEurnttt, ( k r k , Clay, Mitchcl, T'hclnn, :iiid Wigfall.
Those who Toted in the 1xg:::Ltii.cXI-0,
Messrs. ~3:irnwcll,(hpci.toti, Davis, IIayncs, I Ienry, IIunter, dohnson of Georgia, ill:ixwell, OIT, I'cyton, and Sinims.
So t3hebill wazj rejected.
On motion by Mi-. Orr,
The Senate rcsolved into escc.i:tive
~:SRCUTIVl4: 816SS10K.
OP
AMERICA,IZxscuTrve Dxi~,.i1mxsiw,
12iciimonc1, April 23, 1863.
Apr. 24,1863.1
341
SENATE.
CONFEDERATE
STATES
OF AMERICA,
EXECUTIT~E
DEPARTXENT,
Richmond, April 28,1803.
To the ,Yenate of the Confederate States:
Agreeably to the reconiniendation of tlie Secretary of Wnr, I nominate the officers
on the accoinpanying list to tlie rank affixed to their names, respectively.
JEFFERSON DAV
CONFEI)ERriTE
STATESOR
BI<ICA, U'AR
DEPAItl'hlENT,
R i ~ h i l ~ April
~ ~ d 16,
, 1868.
SIR. I have the honor to rccommend the fo1loTving nolninations for appointment
in the Provisional Army of the C'oiifcderatc States of hnirrica:
CO>lX i S D A N T 6 0 1 '
( AVl'h
01' I
3/(ijoF.
I;. M.Cox, of Kentucky, 10 I)c iiiajor, ortlcrcd to rcpoit for duty to Licnt. (201.
E. I). Blake, coii~ninndin~
raiiip of instruction, I<nosville, 'lknii., t o rank froin April
9, 186J.
>V,CO,Ltl
/;~flz~~itulli.
P. 11. Thikc, of TTirginia,t o be second lieutenant, ordcrcd to report for duty to Gen.
G. J. Raiiw, roinmaiiding Conscript Bureau, to rank from April 1, 1863.
I am, sir, respectfully, yuur obedient wrvant,
JAMES 4. SEDDON,
Secemefuryof War.
To His Excellency JEFFERSON
DAVIS,
President, d c .
CONFEI)ERATE> STATES OF AXERICA,
1<XECUTIYlC DEPAIiTTYENT,
Richmond, April 23, 1808.
To (he Seiiafe of ilie C'onfeSedPrule Atxles:
Agreeably to the rrcoinnieiitlatioii of tlic Secrchry of War, I norninato W. A.
\Valkc.r, ( i f South Carolina, to be major First South ('arolina Cavalry Itcgiment (to
fill original \ acm~cy),to rank lront , \ p l 2, 1 W .
J 1317PERS0,U DA\'IS.
COW
h.r.\rltS
\, \v~\Il~)EI'ARl'MI~KT,
U P I~\IIZRIC
Rdr,iiond, 1 i ) ~ i15,
/ IS(;S.
SIR: I have the honor lo re~~oirini~~11~1
tlic. iolloninq noii~inalionlor ~~I)I~oiiil,iii(,iil
in
the I'rorisioiial . i t iiiy t ) f tlir ('oiifrtlerde State? ~f A I I I ( ~ I ~ I Y ~
Mujo?..
\V A Walkcr, of Soiith Carolina, to be ninjor First South Carolina Cavalry Itcgi(to fill original vacancy), to rank from April 2, 1863.
I nni, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,
JAML;,S A. SEDDON,
Sw-ettrvy o j War.
To IIiv 1Sxcellency JEI<WIE
iucLnt
SIR: 1 harc the honor to subinit tho following nominations for appointment in the
f'rovisional iirniy of {lie Confrtlrratc Stater of Anicricz:
f~i,i~[~i~ii~F-!/(,~ipi,(il
342
[Apr. 24,1863.
JOURNAL O F THE
Aids-de-camp, with rank and p a y of first lieutenant.
Willi>.ni Simp,wn, of -,
to report for duty to Brig. Gen. S. A. M. Wood, to
rank from October 10, 1862.
Johli F). ICector, of Srkansas, to report to Brig. (;en. 71'. 1,. Cabrll, to rank from
March 4, 1863.
Thomas 1. Kenan, of , to report to Brig. Gen. W.I. T. Walker, to rank
from March 15, 1863.
Charles A. Brusll?, of Louisiana, to report to Brig. Gen. Louis IIBbert, to rank
from February 7, 1863.
JAMES A. SEDDON,
I am, respectfully, your obedient servant,
Secretary oj' War.
To His Excellency JNFFRRSOX DAYIS,
f'resideelzt, etc.
CONI?EI)EILATk: fi'P.\Tli:S 111.' h I E K l C \ ,
EXECIJTIVE
nSP.iRT\fENT,
R i c h o n d , April 93, 1863.
Colo?lels.
Lieut. Col. D. L. Clinch, of Georgia, to b e colonel Fourth Georgia Cavalry Regiment (battalion increased to a regiment), Jauuary 16, 1863.
Lieut. Col. J. C. C. Sanders, of Alabama, to be colonel Eleventh hlabaiiia Regiment, vice Col. G. Field, resigned September 11, 1862.
Lient. Col. J P. Nnckols, of ICentucky, t o be colonel Fourth Kentucky Itegiment,
yice Col. W. P. Trabue, deceased February 28, 1863.
Lieut. Pal. TV. B. Aylett, of Virginia, to be colonel Fifty-third Virginia Megirnent,
vic*c: Col. 5. Grairimer, jr., resigned March 5, 1863.
I x u t . Col. A. D. Frederick, of South Carolina, to be colonel Second South Carolina
Artillery Regiment, vice Col. T. G. Lamar, deceased October 17, 1862.
Lieut. Col. Winchester Hall, of Louisiana, to be colonel Twenty-sixth Louisiana
Regiment, vice Col. J. 11. Cage, resigned Noveinber 25, 1862.
Lient. (Jol. Squire Bootie, of Arkansas, t o be colonel Twenty-first Arkansas Itegiment, vice .James fl. Hobbs, resigned August 22, 1862.
Lieut. Col. J. M. Hall, of Alabama, to be colonel Fiftli Alabama Regiment, vice
Col. c'. C. I'egues, deceased July 17, 1862.
Lieut. Col. Charles A. Derby, of Alabama, to be colonel Forty-fourth Alabama
Iteginient, vice Col. James Kent, resigned Septeinbcr 1, 1862.
Lieut. Col. Joseph 11. H a u l , to be colonel Sixteenth Virgiuia Regiment, vice Col.
C. A. Crurnp, killed August 30, 18G2.
I,ieulrncir~l-colo~~els.
hpr. 241863.1
SENATE.
343
344
JOUENAL OP THE
COSFEDER.i?E
STATES OF -kYERIC.\,
W A R DEPARTXENT,
APPOIXTED
11, 1862.
Captains
George I. Vatigliii. of Missouri, to be captain, to raise a company in Nissouri, to
rank froin Maich 3, 1863.
IIorace 11. Brand, of Missouri, t o be captain, to raise a company iri Miswuri, to
rank from February 27, 1863.
James B. Larue, of Kentucky, to be captain, to raise a company of cavalry in Iientucky, to rank froin March 30, 1663.
George W.Woolfolk, of Kentucky, to be captain, to raise a coinpany of cavalry in
Kentucky, to rank from April 1, 1863.
I am, eir, respcctfully, your obetlieiit servant,
JAMES A. SEDDON,
iYeerrela~-ijof War.
To His Excellency . ~ I . : l i : F ~ ~ iDAVIS,
so~
lresideiit, etc.
CONIEI)I.:RATI:STATI:~
o r AMERICA,
EXECUTIVE
DEPARTMEST,
Richmond, April 19,1663.
Ib tlie iSeiiale qf tlir Confetlernte Slairs:
Agreeably to the recoiiinienciation of the Secretary of JVar, I nominate Maj. William
Clare, of Alabama, to bc major 111 t h e ddjutaat-(;eaerals Department, Provisional
Army of the Confederate States of America.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
(ONFEIIERAW
STATESon. AMERICA,WAR DEPARTMENT,
Richmnd, April 19, 1S63.
SIR: I have the honor to recommend the following nomination for appointment
in t h e Provisional Army of t h e Confederate States of America:
.
)
Major.
Maj. Williain Clare, of Alabama, to be major in the Bdjiitalllt-Clenerals Departnient, to rank froill April 9, IS63, for d u t y Iritli General Bragg.
I am, Qir, rcspectfnlly, your obedient servant,
JAMES A. SEDDOK,
Secretary of Tlbr.
To IIiF Excelleiicy .TI
Prcsz den t , etc.
~ ~ ~ J ~ l ~ l ) J C i %PATES
~ A T 1 3 O F rhfERICA,
EXEC~:TIVE
DEPARTMEUT,
Richmond, April 23, 1863.
oil
Maj. John A. Atlair, o f ICentncky, to be lieutenant-colonel Fourth Kentucky Regi\ice Idcut. Col. J. 1. Nuckdls, promoted, to rank from February 28, 1863. ,
ilirnt,
Apr. 24,1863.1
Xmjor.
Capt 13. F. Eshlenian, of Louisiana, to be major Washington Arti
J 1%Walton, nppoirited colonel Irorisional Artillery, to rank from
I am. sir, respectfully, your obedient Servant,
JEFFERSON DAYIS.
l ) l X IPJC STATXh OK A ~ h I I C I < l C A\iaR
,
nRPARThiPXl,
Ok ( \ \ I P S 0 1 0 INSTRI
-iIajors.
J. C. Jolindon, of Tennessee, to roinmand ramp of instruction, East Tennessee, to
t ~ to
, coniniaiid cnaiup of
CcLplCliils.
I V i l l i m i S..U(~lson,of Tirgiuia, for duty with Coloncl Shields, coinmanding conc froni 1)ccenibcr 12, 1862.
, for tlrity ~sitlihhjor Clark, coiiiinantliiig caiiip of
to rank froin Ileceniber 12, 1862.
IN, for duty with Col. 1. Mallett, conmianding conto rank froni December 12. 1862.
Sairi~rc~l
! 3 . \\aters, of ;\Tort11(hroliim, for duty with Brig. Gen. w. 1-1. C. Whiting,
t 0 rank Troni Dec(mber 20, 18(i2.
\V.\Y.Swam, of North Carolina, to bc) assigned t,o d u t y by Brig. C h i . (3. J. ltaiiis,
Chief c ~ C:onsc.ript
f
Bureau, to rank from J>c?c:ember24, 1862.
I am, sir, req)c;ctfiilly, your obedient servant,
JAMES A. SEDDON.
,Secrc,ltrry (if I~VW.
Ireaident,
P/C.
iii
$[I::
t tic)
A . IT. IIouatnn, of North Carolilia, to be adjntant Fifteentli North Carolina Itegil o rank from October 1, 1862.
.I. \V. Nance, of Tonnessec, to I)H atljntairt Twenty-fourtll Teunessee Iieginient, to
raiik fmrn Febrn:wy 25, 1863.
rlrthur J. Magenis, of Arkansas, to be adjutant Twenty-seventh Arkansas Regiment, to rank froni July 14, 1862.
iiic,i!t,,
346
JOURNAL OB THE
13, 1862.
(?iplnm.
1;irst 1,ient.
I. l ) u n a n a y , of Virginia, t o be captain Company I , Fortieth Yirgiiiizi ltcgiinc~iit,to iiitik Iroiii March 26, 181%.
I : i i i i , sir, respectfully, y o u r obedient ,
JA;L1ES A. SEDDOS,
S t w e t m y of I Vrir.
l~rsidat~
t , etc.
0111
347
SENATE.
Apr. 24,1XG3.]
CONFEDERATE
SrArIs OF AMERICA,
W A R DEPARTMEMT
Richmond, April 26,
SIR: I have t h e honor to recommend the following noininations for appoi
in the Provisional Army of the Confederate States of America:
ilidx-tic-cnmp, i ~ i t l ithe rwik qf .fii,st Eiezdenmzt.
,T. Stocldartf, of (;eorgia, Brig. Grii. 13. \V. Mercer, February 28, 1863.
C:. J . llouks, of Arkansas, Brig. Geii. D. McRac, February 11, 1863.
John 17. House, of Tennessee, Brig. C h i . G. Manev, January 1 , 1863.
B. A . Walthall, of Mississippi, Rrig. (;en. E. C. Walthall, February 12, 1863.
J. T. IT. Holcoiribe, of Texas, Brig. C h i . I<. Grew, Nowmber 15, 1862.
of Virginia, Brig. Gt.11. .T. Echols, March 18, 1863.
o f Virginia, Brig. ( r c n . J. I). lmbodeli, January 28, 1863.
f Tcxas, Brig. (ieii 11. E. XcCulloeh, Ja~iuaryI, 1863.
o f ,\lahaiiia, Brig. Gru. R. E. ltodes, March 12, 1863.
o! Trnnessre, 31:tj. Gen. U. F. Cheatham, March 25, 1SW.
Sortli Carolina, Brig. (4cn. It. F. Hoke, March 20, 1863.
f 3Iarylauc1, Naj. Gen. 31. 1., Siiiith, March 13, 1863.
Joliii
I ani,
Fir ,
lit.
I,iclltl~ll~lril
JJr 1he
10111..
of
s.
TOf k 0 l J , ~ , ~J?t
~ ~of
d 111r
l
S ~ h i ( t l rof IIW ( 7 0 ~ ~ i f ~ ( l rS/~r/u.s.
rt~tr
11 tlrc. aiincsc~lletter of the Sr<w+Iy of the Navy,
.JI,I~FEIISONDATIS.
I)l<H \I12
f i P A Y l 3 S 01 . ~ I I C K I V A , N A V Y I)E:PARTMENT,
hoiror to
w~*oiiriiicii(l
i Iir
in the ?ia\ y:
1,ss?sl(i?ilpi!/niusllrr.
JV.
w. (i(.ary, of l h l t n c l r y .
S.R. MALLORY,
ipr. 25,18631
SENATE.
i t d i \ (+
r ,
I he Scn;it,c. procectltd, i i h in Coiiiiriiltc.e o f the Wliolc, to the coilsitlolation o i the joint, rcxolntion (11. 11. 13) to cstal)lish a scnl for tho
Confetlerntc S t a h ; : ~ n d
on 1)y 1\11.. Scmriies,
, T h a t the furthci. coiisidcr:ition tlierwf bo postponed to
a r i d m:idc the speci;il o r d ~ for
r Moudtly nost :It, 19 ocloolr.
On inotion by Air. XI:~s~\-cll,
The Senato rewlvcd into sccrct Ic~gjslativc~
stwion.
r ,
I he doors having t)ccii opened,
The Senate promcdcd to consider tlie :iin(>ndnicntof t h o 1Iouse of
Representatives to thc hill (S. 19) to a n i c d i L n wt to organize the
clericd force of tlic Ireasury Dcpartrnerit; :tnd
On motion by illr. Clark,
Ohtlercd, llii~tit Iw i-cferi~d
to the Coiiiiiiittcc on Finance.
1lie Hcnatc. rcsumcd, as in Coniiiiittcc~of the IVholc, the corinideratiori of the bill (S.119) to facilitate tmnsportation lor the Government;
and
On motion by Mr. B:trnwell,
O~dmd,That it hc tranbfcrrcd t o the Secret Lcgislativc Calendar.
On motion 17s Rlr. Barnwell,
The Senate again resolved into secrct legislative session.
r 7
350
JOURNAL OY THE
[Apr. 25,1863.
On iiiotioii by M r . Mlaxwell,
Or&/SaI, T1i:Lt tlic in junction of secrecy be removed from the proceedings of t h e Senate on tlie bill (S. 58) to estahlish a volunteer navy.
On motion by X1r. Barnwell,
~ , & ? ~ ~ ~T1i:it
c l , tho hitjunction of secrecy hc removed from the proccccliiigs of thc Sc:cnatc: on the bill (8. 105) to provide f o r tho coiiscriptioii of nlicns residcnt in the Confederate States.
On motion by ,141.. \\igfall,
r,
111c Srnatcl i*wolvedinto exrcutive session.
llcing ngnin in secret legislatire session,
The Senate rcbiitned, a:, in Committee of the MTholc, the consideration of tlzc bill (S. 112) to facilitate trimsportation fcr the Government.
On niotion 1)s A i r . IIiuitcr, to amend the bill by striking out the
\wrtl all. swtion I , line 20, arid inserting such of, and by insertiiip & r r oprratiycs, in thc twenty-first line of thc mule section, the
words :is arc witlijri the ages liable to conscription under existing
r
IRWS:
It W : L ~
T.\
dcd, Tll2Lt 110 railrc+id exclwiwly owned a11d worked 1)y a t l ~ .State shall be
1 o r iiiipr(w+d imtlcr thc provkions of this act,
On motion hy XIr. Stmincs, to amend the bill by striking out, secthct words or of great importance,"
r m i n d i n the affirmative.
Apr. 27,1863.1
SENATE.
On motion by 1\11..Orr,
The Senatc resolvcd into open legislatiri- session.
R S E C U T I V E SE8S10N.
OIICX SICSSION.
352
JOURNAL OF TEE
354
On motion 1)y Mr. Johnson of Georgia, to amend the resolution by
stril<ing-out the Ivord Sonth, line 7 , and inserting Confederacy,
It was determined i n the affirmative.
No further aniendnient being made, the resolution was reported to
thc Scnatc a ~ the
~ dariiendiiients wei*econcurred in.
O~~dec.)*ecl,
That thc amendments be cngrossed and the resolution read
a third tinie.
T he said resolution was read the third time, as amended.
Besoleed, lhat i t pass, with amendmeats.
Oydeyed, That the Secretary request the concurrence of the House
of Representatives in the aniendnients.
Mr. Sinirns, from thc Special Coinniittee on Hospitals, reported
A bill (6.138) to amend an act entitled An act t o better provide for
the sick and wounded of the Rrniy in hospitals, approved September
27, 1862;
n.hich was read the first and sccond times and considered as in Committee of the \\Thole; and
on motion by Jlr. Barnwell,
O ~ d m ~ rIh:i
l , t the furthcr considerati& thereof be postponed until
t0-111orrow, and thnt it he printed.
On motion hy Mr. Clay.
T h e Senate adjourned.
SECRET SIC3SION.
The Senate resumed, RS in Coininittee of the Whole, the consideration of tht. bill (S. 119) t o facilitate transportation for the Go\~crnnient.
On motion by iMr. Hunter, to anicncl the bill by inserting after the
words Secretary of War, wherc they occur i n the second and sixteenth lines of the first sectioii, the words (under the dircetion of the
Prcsiden t ,
It was determined in the :Lftirnintivc.
On motion by M r . IIunter, to :uncnd the bill by inserting a t the end
of the second section the following proviso:
Proc ~ d ~ That
d , the rolling stock of no railroad exclusively owned and worked by
any State sliall be seized or iinprctiwd under the 1)rovisions of this act,
and inserting:
Proocled, That tlie Uuarterinastt.r-Crc.iiera1 niay employ such officers, agents, and
employees ah he may deem essential to the efficient operation of any road so
impressed,
SJ3NATR.
.I$
27 IhbS.1
5
-- - -- - - - - 11
~t i m s dctcimiiitci in the tiftirmative,
7 Nays _ _ _ _ _ _ - - _ - -_ .
On iiiotioii t)y Jlr. Orr,
1 1
l h c yeas and nays being desired by one-fifth of the Senators present,
Those who voted i n the affirmative are,
i\Iessrs. Barnwell, Bnmett, Caperton, Clark, Clay, Henry, Hunter,
icjton,
Zhel~~i,SCIIIIIICS,
and Wigfall.
r 1Iw>o who voted in tlru ncgitivc are.
Ale\brb. I h - i s , ITaynes, Johiison of Georgia, Johnson of Arlransas,
31:ix\\ (111, : t r d Orr.
So il w;is
I/,
p h s ,
356
JOURN4L OF THE
J O H N H. REAGAK,
Postmaster-General.
r,
1he message w a b r e d .
OYdem2, That it bc referred to the Committee on Post-Offices and
Post-Roads.
Ihc following inessngcs were received from the President of the
Confederate States, by hlr. B. N. Harrison, his Secretary:
RICHMOND,
YA., April Z4, 1863.
To tlri. 8e)iate of the Con.jPderaie Mnfra:
Agreeably to tlrc reconiryrenclatioii of the Secretary of the Kavy, I hereby nominate the iwrsoiis nnineti npon the annexed 1i.t to be lirtitenants for the war.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
C0lilWI)ERATE STATES 03 d3f ERICA, X A V Y
DEPARTXENT,
Alexander
(:miit, of Lonisiana; Cliarles E Yeatman, of Virginia; Charles B. Oliver, of Virginia; Charles IT. Hasker, of Virginia; Francis Watlington, of Florida.
With iiiuclt respect, your obedient servant,
S. R. MALLORP,
SENATE.
Apr. 28,1863.1
UNDER ACT NO.
331,
PROWS
time.
The said bill as amended was read the third time.
Besolwed, That it pnrs, with amendments.
O?-dcrcCE,That the Secretary request the concurvnce of the %use
of Representatives i n the amendments.
Mr. Semmes, froiii the Coniinittee on tnc J udicixry, to whoni was
.
referred the inemorial of TWlislm Bowles and others, reported
358
601JRNAL O F THE
A bill (S. 139) for the relief of Williani Bowlcs, Richnrd M. 13oivlcs,
and others;
which was read the first arid second times :~ n dordered to be placed
upon the Calendar.
On motion by MY. Simms,
OTL?P)WJ, That the President appoint two additional members on the
Coinmittee on Accounts, to serve during the remainder of the present
session; and
Mr. ,Johnson of Arkansas and Mi-. Caperton were appointed.
The Senate proceeded to consider the aincndnient of the House of
Bepresenttxtives to the bill (S. 81) to provide for tlie payment of wrtain North Carolina troops from thc tiriic of thcir cnlistincut; and
Resol?*ed,That they con(~urtherein.
Odwed, That the Secretary inforin tlie IIouse of Eteprcmntntives
thew of.
The Senate proccedcd t o consider t h e aincndnient of tho House of
Bepresentxtivc:, to tlie I d i (S. 116) to :iuthorize the Secretnry of War
to piirc1i:tse 01letme real estate; and
Kc
T1i:tt t h y disagree to the amendment of the House of
t i w s to the sttiti hill.
RCl
01.
Ihttt thc Scc.rct;try inforin thc I Ionse of Representatives
thereof.
The SenRte resuined, as in Coniinittee of the Whole, the consideration of the joint rcsolution (is. 4) in relation to the free navigation of
the Mississippi River; arid
On motion by hlr. Snrnwell,
ON~(JIY
o, That the further consideration thereof be postponed until
to-morrow.
The Senate resumed, as in Committee of the Whole, the consideration of the hill (S. 70) declaring the telegraph a part of the postal
system of tho Confederate States, and to provide for working the
same; and
On motion by Mr. Oldham,
07-&wd, That the furthcr consideration thereof he postponed until
the first Monday iii D(
A message from the Eousc of Beprcsentativcs, by Mr. McDonald:
Jlr. PresitEriit: The House of Rcprcsenlatires hare concurretl in the amendinents of
the Senate to the bill (11. It. 26) for thc tLsscssnrcnt aiid collection of taxes, with
nincndments; in I\ 1iic.h they request tlir ~ o n c i ~ r r c i ~ofc cthe Senate.
The ITouse of Heprwentatives refiisc to cnnciir i n tlic amrwtlii~entof the Senate to
(lie bill (11. R. 14) to prcvcnt fraud i n thc. Quartermasters and Commissarys
I)rp:trtnients, and thr obtaining under falbc pretense trarivportation for private
property.
Apr.28, lSGS.]
&
I llc yeits tint1 tinys bt:ing desircd b j - one-fifth of tlic Scriators present,
c who votctl it1 the aflirniutive :1 re,
FS. Cnpcrton, ,Joliii,qm of (;eorgi:L, ,Johnson ~f ilrlmnsm, Mitx~ ~ 1 lejtori,
1 ,
Scintncq, nnd Sinims.
lliosc who voted in tho necrative two,
Messrs. 13arnwcl1, Clark, CLy , Ihvis, TIcnry, I l u n t c ~ Oldham,
,
Orr,
Phclan, and Wigfall.
The bill and Joint resolutions this d;iy wccivcd froin the House of
Iicpresclntxtives for ConCurrcim i v e r ~sr verally read the first and
second tirncs.
360
[Apr. 28,1803.
JOURNAL OF THE
The Collowing iuesb:~geW : L ~received from the President of the Confedcratc. St:itcs, hy 1\11.. 13. N.Ihrrison, his Secretary:
RICI3MO.ND, \A.,
I i c ~ r c ~it11
n tpmwiit
(O\cllllg i l l 1
of IViIl.,
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
,I
SECHET HESSIOK.
(IP)/I T I I ?
1 I O l h C (If
1Le)ll
oil
a i l ot ict i l i a t i o ~ ip r o p o ~ din
18(i2.
JAMES A. SEDDON,
3tj2
JOURNAL O F THE
[Apr.%,
DEPARTHPNT,
&hn071d, flpril2Y, 1863.
SIR:I have the honor to recommend the following noiniiiatioii for appointmelit in
the Provisional iZriny of the Confederate States of America:
I,iciitP~6(~)21-coloi?Cl.
EXECUTIVE D E P A R T m s T ,
Richmond, April r, 1868.
JVAR ~ ~ E P A I W X l m T ,
r w i ~ i m v i mJ A N U A R Y 22,
1862.
Colonel.
1C. Iliggins, of I,ouisiana, to
cwloiirl of wtillery, for duty with Lieut. <:en. J. C.
Pemhertoii, to rank troiri April I I , 1862.
h
iif(clors.
i\. R Rhctt, of Sonth Carolina, to be major of artillery, ordered to report for d u t y
to (;en. It. 13. Lee, to r m l c frorn Jano:iry 7, 1863.
A. L. Hartridge, of Geotgin, to I)(: inajor of artillery, for duty with 13rig. Gen.
11. IV ,\lcrct.r, to tank froin Sovcnil)ci 15, 1868.
Steplreii ISlliott, of South tliroliii:t, to Iw major of artillery, for duty with Brig.
Geri. \I1. S. Fialker, to rank froni Rovt~nibei~
15, 1862.
I am, sir, respectfully, your obcclieiit servant,
J A M E S A. 814;I>L)OLu,
Swr&rt/ of Wctr.
To His Excd1tmc.y J
tres ido, t , elc
Apr. 28,1863.1
SENATE.
6 rA\TES O F
L ~ I X K I C A ,EXECUTI\E DEPARTMENT,
2b the ,Senctie oj f l i p t o i ~ j X ( w t eR a t t x :
SIR:Agre~;t\)lyto tlirx rt,c,otiuiiciitlatioii
the Secrrtary of War, I n o i i h a t e the fol10wing tjttic*er.qto t l : ~ranks allixrtl to t l w r naiires, resp(xrtivaly, as pcr list annexed.
tJICFFERSON DAVIS.
CoYBT11121L4r1Y2 8T.Al.W Ol< hl\rICI<IC
\,
\IrAR
~EPARTMEXT,
Corps.
Yeii)imw>,for)ivrly
Lied G e n . 2:
364
[Apr. 28,1803.
JOURNAL O F THE
i i ~ j Cen.
.
S. B. Uuckners Corps.
J . C. lembertons Corps.
,JAMES A. SRDDON,
Slecrdary 03 M7rrr.
To IIis Excellency J
Iresidcnl, etc.
CohmmnaTE STATESO F AYEIEICA,
~SXECIJTITME
DEPAHTS~EXP,
l?wlmo~atl,..tp~il27, 1863.
To the ACenufeo j the Confeederrctc Antcs:
Agreeably to the recoiimieridatioil of the Secretary of
on the acrompatnying list tu tlte raiik aITixetl to their na
CONRBI>BRATE8T4TEI
01 AXMERIC
k , \lAR
DEIAltTXENT,
Richmond, April 27, 1863.
SIR: I have thc lionor to rcc*onimcntltlw following nominations for appointlnent
in the Provisional Army of t h e Confetleratc States of diiieric:t:
AlLTILI.ERY OPBICERS, IOR OIU>NAXCB UUTY, lJN1>121t A C T AIPHOVED APRIL
21, 1862.
First lteutei~rznts
Pan1 C. Venablc, of South Carolina, to be first lieutenant o f artillery, for duty 1% itli
k fro111Janiiaiy 21, 1863.
ippi, to be first lieutemnt of artillery, for duty with Linit.
rank from 1)ec ember 30, 1862.
Joseph C. Ilaskcll, of South Carolina, to be first lieutexmt of artillery, for duty as
adjutant to Maj. ,John (. Ilaskells liestwe Artillery, Department of Korth Carolina,
to rank from February 9, 1863.
I ani, sir, respc~tfully,your ohrdient servant,
JAMES A. SEDDON,
Xecretury o j TVur.
To 111s Excellericy J
366
JOURNAL OF THE
JAMES A. SEDDOK,
Scmetary of V a r .
SIR.I
Jfujurs.
James F. Waddell, of Alabama, to be major Twentieth Alahaiiia Rattalion Artillery,
iniwxl 1), authority, to raiih f i o n i Apiil 1, 1863
J. R. 11. Biirtv ell, of Tennessee, to be major Twenty-first Te111iessec Rattalion, to
rank froin J h i c l i 16, 1863.
I am, sir, respectfully, yonr obedient servant,
JAMES A. LSEDDOX,
Secretary of War.
I'rrcwdrnf, etc.
O F AUB;RICA, k G 3 C C T I T E ~>EPAIlT\IEhI',
JEFFERSON DAVIS
C ~ V ~ E ~ E l Z RTATEb
A l l ~
0
1
1
1 A\I~..I~IL'IL, \~T.lll DCP \RTMEST,
IL)!(.~imoiid,
April ,524, 1863.
have the honor to recoiniiieiict the following nominatlons for appointment
the Provisional ilrniy of tlic Confederate States of -1merica.
~ I K I:
in
(O\f\K \ Y D A 4 h 1 S 01'
CLVI'h
I A RZ crm\
\hi) P,AKOLI.ING
\I'PROV161) OCPOBER 8, 1862.
01'
OFFICERS,
UYIIEII
\ r ~
M c ijora.
Chief of Conscript Hnrcban, to: tluty as commandant of canlp of instruction, Louisiana, to rank from February 18, 1863.
Apr. ZP,1863 1
SF:NATE:.
First lietitenmils.
JAM155 A. SED
368
,JOURNAL O F THE
[ \PI. 28,1863.
Jhjoi:C.
Capt John Withers, of Mississippi, to be major, r i w Maj. 13. 12 Jonrq, resigiie(1
October 11, 1862
Capt. 15. d. Palfrey, of Louisiana, to be major, \ice Maj. 11. I,. Clay, promoted
October 14, 1862.
I am, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,
DAYIS,
To His Excelleiicy JEFFERSON
President, etc.
SENATE.
Mjors.
C,ipt. <>.0. D z w ~ n n of
, (+or@, to be major Eiglith Georgia Regiment, vice Maj.
trgrndcr, 1)roinotcd Deceiiiber l G , J862.
12. Miller, of North Carolina, to be major Twenty-first Norlh Carolina liegiice Maj I\. S. 12anltin, proinoted hlurch 12, 18(i3.
Capt. W. It. Moore, of Florida, to be major Second Florida Wegimmt, vice Maj.
Ci \V. Call, killed May 31, 1862.
Cnljt T. 15. Clayke, o
major Eiylith Florida Iteginieiit, vice Maj.
I Y . J. Tm nw,rtwgiicd
Cqt 14. A. Naih, of
najor Ioiirth (irorgia ~~cprliic~nt,
vice Maj.
I). it. TC. \\inn, prtmotcd No\einl)cr I , ISOZ.
I I l:ii,(ltiiri:tii, o I (icorgia, l o 1~ major lhvelftl~(icwrpia Ikyinicmt, \.ice Blaj. M. 1.
L:laiilvrtl, 1)roiiiotcvl ,Jnniia~y22, 1863.
1a i i i , sii, respectfull), your obeclicnt QPTI aiit,
JAMICW *i. SF;DDON,
SILc)etnry qj T l t ~ .
To I Lir I;xc~cllt~iic~
JI
&.
Pre s d t l i t : Tliv Iloase of ltcpreseiitalivcs Iiavc passed Rciiate hills of tlie following titles:
S. S7. An act to regulate the riipplie~of clothing to cdibtetl ~ i i c not the Navy during tlic I I ; ~
S 96. A1nact to inrreaqc the pay of masters matw 111 tlie Navy;
R 104. A\nact to authorize the Secretary of the Nary to appoiiit clerks to the comniantlaiit and qnartr,rinaster of the ;Marine Corps;
S.108. An act to ariiend an act entitled An act to rcgulate iriipte~~itieiit~,
approved Mart II 26, lS63;
S 128. Aii act to authorize the appointment of a (*hielron>tructorin tho Kavy, and
to fix the pay; and
6. 107. dn act to pro) idc 101 tlie transfer of persons serving in the Army to the
Navy.
c .I--POI. :;-04-24
370
JOVENAL OF THE
[Apr. 29,isw.
The last named ivitli a u anienclinent; in which they request the coricurrence of the
Senate.
The House of Rrpreseiitatives hare refused to pass the bill of the Senate (S. 131)
to increase the pay of tliirtl assistant erigiiieers in the Kavy.
They agree to some arid disagree to other of t h e ainendinents of the Senate to the
bill (IT. 1%15) for the establishment and eqnalization of the grade of officers of the
Navy of t h e Confrderate States, and for other purposes.
They disagree to the first and agree to the other aniendments of the Senate to the
bill (H. R.61 ) to make appropriations for thesupport of t h e Government of the Confederate States of America for t h e periods therein mentioned.
And they agree to the amendrnent of t h e Senate to the bill (TI.R. 3 ) to repeal certain clauses of ail act entitled An act to exempt certain persons from inilitary service, etc., approred October 11,1862, with an amendnient; in which they request the
concurrence of the Senate.
ment, and
S. 116. An a( t to aut1ioriz.c the Pcc rctary of \Var t o pircliax or l v w e real estate.
Mr. Wigfdl, froin the Corniiiittco oii hlilitary Aflaiw, to whom vns
rcferrctl thc 1)ill (1-1. It. 59) to rontiniw :tnd miend tlic third section of
a n nct suyp1cnicr:tt~ryto ail 2u.t coiiccriiitig- thc. p ~ and
y allowrincc due
t o deceasud soldiers, approved Febr~mry15, 1862, and to pro1 icle for
SENATE.
third tirnc.
Thc said 1)ill :is :uiiicndeci I V R ~r e d the third tinrc.
011
tlic qucstion,
Shall the bill iiow y : 6 ~
..
.- . _ _
1_
1
dctcnnincd in tlic affirmative, Yens..
Naps
. . . _ _ _
8 _
On inotioii by 311..
Wigfd,
The ycas and nays being desired by onc-fifth of tho Senators present,
Thosc 1 v h o voted i n tho af5riiiatirc arc,
. Brown, Caperton, Clark, Johnson of Georgia, Johnson of
Ai-liimsas, Oldham, Orr, Yeyton, lhclan, Scmmes, and Sirnms.
Those who voted in the ncgatiyc are,
Messrs. TSarnwcll, Burnett, Clay, Davih, Henry, IIunter, Maxwell,
:in d W igf till.
S o it ~ v a s
J L ~ ~ I *iha
c ~t this
, hill pass with amendments.
d, Ilutt thc Secretary request the concurrence of the I-lLousc
of Representatives in the amendments.
A message from the Hoiisc of Representatives, by MY. McDonald:
-I
d h . Iresidmt: 1 arii dircctrd to request the Senate to return to the IIonre of ReImsentatives tlie bill (11. K. 61) to make appropriations for the rjupport o f thc Goveriinieiit of the Confederate States of America for the pibrio& therein mcntioncd.
On rnotion l)y Mr. Davis, the vote on agreeing to the motion su1)iiiittcd hy Nr. Barnwell, that thc Senate insist on their miendnierrl,
372
JOURNAL O F THE
[Apr. 29,1863.
(listrid o f Texas.
:i@
ul-.~
fY0Jl.J
tllC 1101
rrirc.sl
? , ~ ~ ~ ~ i ~ :llwr
~ , ~of l the
: 1 Iouse of Ii~.l.esc.ntatirru
curollcd hill., I
Irrsitltm t .
The, Jloiiee of
an1 dirc
Mr. Mmwcll, from the committee, reported that they had examined :uid found truly enrolled bills of the following titles:
13. It. 40. Ail wt to prescribe the rates of postage on newspapers,
periodi~ds,books, and transient and other matter, and to repeal in
part the second section of the act approved Ma 13, 1861, to amend
an a c t to prescribe the rater of postage in the d n f e d e r a t e States of
Aineric:L, and for other purposes, approved February 23, 1861;
11. It. 48. An act allowing hospital accomniodations to sick and
woundtd officers;
?I. I<. 58. A n act to admit free of duty all machinery for the manufacture of cotton or wool, or necessary for carrying on any of the
mcehauic arts; and
13. R. 60. An act to declare the meaning and extend thc provisions
of an act entitled An act to increase the nav of certain officers and
cmployces in the executive and legislati& &partments, approved
October 13, 1862.
Apr 29,1863.1
SENATE.
374
JOURNAL OF THE
The bill (H. R. 63) received this day from the House of Representatives f o r concurrence was read the first and second times and referred
to the Committee on the Judiciary.
MY.Barnwell, from the Committee on Finance, to whom was referred
the amendment of the House of Representatives to the bill (8. 130)
supplementary to an act to provide for the funding and further issue
of Treasury notes, reported it without amendment.
SENATE.
RICIIMOXD,
Api-2 29, 1863.
1, 1 hereby iioniiiiatc
J EPFl+:RSOS T),iVTS.
. l i ~ ~ requcstcd
~ ~ i g that his noininat ioii be witlitlrawri, I have the
honor to sribuiit the riame of Nr. l ( ~ i r A.
y G, Battle, of Klircvcport,for appoiiitiuent
as iiiarshal of t lie (tistrict of Louisiana.
T. 11. WATTS,
l-our obcdierit servant,
Al/on 1 cy- ({erterul.
w.w.
Apl
id, Ist:.]
SENATE.
Cloininittce on Pos
dc1r of the preseent
Jlr. Johti,con o f
Mr. Hunter yrrscntcd the petition of Lewis
passage of nn act :tutlioriziag the issue of duplicates
bonds destroyed 1)y thr public enemy.
On?e7wi, Lliat it l i t upon the table.
A message froni the IIonse of Representatives, by Mr. McD
nimit.
Tlie Speaker of tlie I l o c ~ cof Rcpiwentatives ha\ ing signed briiidry enrolled bills,
I aiii tlirrctctl to hriirg tlictin t o tlrc Sriiatc for the signature of their President.
111..
J V i K h l l (I)! Icnrc) introdircrd
A I)ill (S. 1 4 ) ) to :iritliorixc tlw liwidrrit, t o appoint ofIicers i n the
S i t c r 1<1ircm1: ~ i i ( l i l l the. rliigiuccr troops duriiig the recess of the
Sic. n i l t (>;
which :I> r ~ w tlit
t h t aiitl s~coiidtililt+ :tnd considerad as i n Coniiriittce of tlx. l Y t i o l ( ~ .
On inotion l)y Air. Scnlrncs, to :tinead 1 Iic 1)ill by inserting at the
c d of the Iir4 bcctioii tlw word-;
a l l expire at tlrc erid of t l i e next
t l l ? r o l l ~ n l l F ~ l t 3ofn ~111(&offic
011 ot tht. S ~ ~ l I X tn( r
~l,l t ~ s
tlrc.
~
t \ v ~ I \dctc~i-tnincdin the
KO furt1ic.r tuncndirient Iwitig intide, thc hill wtis reported t o tho
Senate :inti tlic :uiic~iidiitcntW:LS concurrcd in.
r l k t t thc t i l l he rngrossed aiicl rrnd R third time.
\)ill W:L\ rwd the third tinie.
IZ~sol?xd,T h a t i t p s s , ruid that the title thcraof be as aforesaid.
O I W ~ I Y1fi:~t
, ~ , thc Secretary request tho concnrrerice of the Iriouse
o f 1tcprcsent:itircs thcrcin.
3lr. C:ipertoti. f i m i thc coinmittre, rr ortcd that theg l i d examined
: ~ n dfotincl t i ~ i l yrnrollrd bills of the Pol owing titles:
S. Si. A n a d to i*cgiil:itotho supplics of clothing to enlisted inen of
tlit. Kavy during tlic
e the pay of masters mates in the Navy;
X. 96. ;in act, to in
S. 104. An act to authorize the Secretary of the Na\7y t o appoint
clerk3 to the coaiin:mdant and qutirtertnaster of the Marine Corps;
S. 108. An act to aniend an act entitled An act to regulate impressments, appro\ ed March 26, 1863;
S. 128. An act to authorize the appointment of a chief constructor
in the Navy, and to fix the pay; and
318
JOURNAL O F THE
Apr. 30 1863 ]
380
h message
JOURNAL O F THE
fro113
Mr. I i e ~ ~ t k ~ iTlic
l : IIoasc of 1tel)rf.sciitativex h a w passed a hill (H. R. 70) in
relation to the receipt ol cuuntet k i t Treasury notes b y public officers; in which they
request the coiirtirreiiw ol the Senate.
The Speaker of the IIouse uf Rer>resentati\es having sigiicd sundry enrolled bills,
1 am directed to bring them to the Heriate for the signature of their President.
382
.JOIJRNAI, OF THE
[Apr. 30,1863.
consent,
O d e y c d , That 300 copies of tlie act entitled A n act to lay taxes
for the comnion defense and carry on the Government of the Confedemto States, aiid of the act entitled A n act. for t h e assessment and
collection of taxes, be printed for the use of the Senate.
The Senate proceeded, as in Committee of the Whole, to the cons:deration of the bill (S. 139) for the relief of William Rowles, Richard
31. Bowles, and others; and
On motion by Mr. Barnwell,
Ordered, That the further consideration thereof be postponed until
the first Monday in Dccembcr next.
Mr. Johnson of Arkansas, from the Committee on Indian Affairs, to
whom was referred the bill (1. R. 41) to provide f o r the payment of
the interest on the reinovnl arid subsistence fund due the Cherokee
Indians in North Carolina, I-eported i t with amendments.
The Senate proceeded, 21s in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of thc bill (1. It. 41) 1wt mentioned; and the reported amendrncnts having 1)cvm :igrccd to, the bill mas reported to the Senate and
the s~nic~ntlnicnts
were concurred in.
O i v ~ t * c d ,lhi~tthe aniendnients be engrossed and the bill read a
third time.
The said bill a< ttmciidcd was read the third tinte.
12eso77~4,T l ~ i it~ tp i b s witli amendments.
Or.dri.ec7, That the Sccrctiiry request the concurrence of the House
of Iteprescntatives iii the amendments.
A iiiessagc from t h FTousc of Representatives, by Mr. McDonald:
Tile lionse of Meprescntatives hare passed hills and joint resolutions
ng title?; in which t1ic.y request the concurrence of t h e Senate:
1. 11. 71. An act to f a d i t a t e the detection of frauds i n the Commissary and Quarteiiriast<.rs Ik~p~irtrrients;
TI. 13. $2. ihi act to picvent l h e bale, cschanpe, or other disposition of the Treaaury
notes, bonds, etc., issucd under the authoiity of the United States, ete.;
11. R. 16. Joint resolution of thanks to Cien. G. T. Beauregard and the officers and
men o f his command for the repulse of t h e ironclad fleet of the enemy from the
harbor of Charlcston on the 7th of April, 1563;
1. It. 17. Joint resolution of thanks to Maj. Oscar M. Watkins and the officers
and nien nndw his coinnland; arid
11. It. 14. Joint rclsolutioii of thanks to Maj. J. I,. Brent aud t h e officers and
soldiers nntler his command for their gallantry in capturing t h e Federal gunboat
Intlianoia
The Speaker of the I I o u ~ eof Iteprcwitatives having signed sundry enrollcd bills,
I am directed to 1)ring them to t h e Rcnatc for t h e signature of their President.
,it:
The Senat>cresuiiiecl, as in Corninittee of the Whole, the consideration of the bill (S. 138) to amend an act entitled An act to 1)
provide for the sick and wounded of tho Army in hospitals, approved
Soptcnihcr 27, 186%
On motion by Mr. Sitrim.;, to aniend tho bill by inserting after
i t @:wcs,
scct>ionI, line 9, the word used, and hy inserting after
held, in the SRIIIC line, thc words as hospitals,
It mas clctcrniincd in t h c affirmative.
On motion tty Mi.. Simnis, to amend the bill by inserting at the end
of ttiv f i d scction tlic following proviso:
lrovitlect, That twenty-fi\ cl cents for each ration so commuted shall not be drawn
nn t i l the Secretary of War shall deem the barne necessary to purupplies for the nse of the. sick and di-thled of the Army,
OCT,OCR 1. 31.
oil
Militwy
Lhc bill (11. it. 70) iii rvlalioii to thc rccci ,t of couiitc~nfeit,Ireasury
i i o t c h hy 1)tiblic o l l i w i s n : i h rc:d the fir,t :ui(ll sccoiicl t i n i w :tnd corisidcrcti :ii in C o n i i i i i t t c ~ cof
~ t l i c T\liolc; :md iio anic.nclrnout being iii:~de,
rted t o tlic Sc;cri:~t(~.
Iliat i t p : ~ h >to :I tliiid rcdirig.
Che said bill W ; I ~rcatl the third time.
&e,~oZwd, I h t it pass.
Oidec.1-ed. That the Sccrcttti*y inform the IIouso of Rcprcscntativcs
thereof.
The bill (11. 1L. 71) to iacilitate the detection of ffiiudh in thr Commissary :and Qanrtermasters Ihpnrtmcnts was read the iirst and second
tinies; and
On inotion by Mr. Ifuntcr,
Ordwrd, Ihst i t lie upon t h o table.
The following joint resolution> were sererally rc:id tlic first, and
scconcl times and considered as in Comrnittcc of the JYholc:
1-1. 1C. 16. Joint resolution of thanlts to Gen. ( 3 . r. ISeauregard and
t h e ofticcis ant1 men of his coininand for thc i~opulscof the ironclad tlect
o f the cnciiiy from the harbor of Charleston on tho 7th of April,
lS(i3; and
H. It. 17. Joint resolution of thanlts to Maj. Oscar M. Watkins mtl
tlic officers aiicl m m iiridcr his command;
And 110 amenclniont being made, they were reported to the ScntLte.
O t d ~ ( dThat
,
they pass t o it third rcading.
Thc said rcsolutions mere severdlv read the tliiid time.
&esoZiied, That they 13SS.
OrcLered, That the Secretary inforni the IIoiise of Itcpiwent:11lV C S
thereof.
384
JOURNAL
01 LRE
The hill (Ix. R. 72) t o prevent the sale, exchange, or other dispositioil of the Treasury notes, bonds, etc., issued under the authority of
the Iinitcd States, etc., received this day from the IIotm of Representatives for concurrence, mas read the first and second times and
refer~.edto the Committee on the Judiciary.
The joint resolution (1. R. 18) of thanks to Maj. J. L. Brent and
the officers and soldiers under his coiiimand for their gallantry in capturing tlie Federal gunboat Indianola was read the first and second
tiines; and
On motion by Mi-. Clay,
Ordered, That it lie upon the table.
The Senate proceeded to consider their amendments, disagreed to
by the HOUSC
of Representatives, to the bill (41. it. 15) f o r the establishment and cqualization of the graclc of officers of the Navy Ltf the
Confederate States. and for other purposes; and
On motion by Mr. Senimes,
Ordered, That they lic upon tjhe txl)lc.
The Senate proceeded to consider tlic anicndmerit of the House of
IZeprcseentatives to the bill (S.19) to tLmcricl at1 a c t to organize the
clerical force of t h e Ilrca.;ury Departnicnt, disagreed to by tlie Senate and insisted 011 b y the Ilo~isc;a i d
On motion by Mr. 13arnwel1,
IZcsoZwd, That the Senate rcccdc fi-oiri their disagreement t o the
said amendment.
01*&red, That the Secrotary iriforrii tho I-louse of ltepreseiitativcs
thereof.
The Senato proceeded to conbider the :~nicndment of tho House of
Representdves to tho bill (S. 116) to authorize t h e Sccretary of War
to purchase or lease real cstate, disagreed to hy the Scnxte and insisted
on by the House; arid
On motion by Mr. Hemiries,
R e ~ h e d That
,
thc Senate rcccdr from their disngreerncnt to the
said amendment.
07*dered, That the Secretary inforni the IIousc of IZcpresentatives
thereof.
The Senate proceeded to cortsitici. tlic aincndinents of the House of
Bepresentatires to the bill (S. 118) to authorize the establishment of
express mails; and
Besobued, That they concur therein.
Ordered, That tlic Secretary inform thrl House of Rcpresentatives
thereof.
Mr. Capertoti, from the committee, reporked that they had cxitniincd and found truly enrolled bills atid x joint] resolution of the following titles:
S.56. An act to amend an act entitled An act to oyganize military
courts to attend the Army of the Confederate States in the field, and
to define the powers of said courts, approved October 3, 1862;
S. 62. An act to pay officers, nonconimissioned officers, and privates
not logally mustered into the service of the Confederate States for
services actually performed;
s. 68. An act to abolish all ports of delivery in thc Confederate
States;
S . 74. An act to anleiid a11 acl entitled h i act for the establishment and organization of a gcncrd staff for the arm^ of the Confederate Sitates of America, approved Pcbrimy 26, 1861 ;
SENATE.
S. h7. -\n act to rcgolatc the rnpplica of clothing to cvilistccl nien of the Na
d u r i w tlic \\ a r ,
S. 4;. A ~avt
n to increaw tlic p a y of ina.:t(w matt,> i n ttw ~ a v v ;
S.Ol0-1. .in a c t to writtiorim tlic Secrctaiy of the Navy to :ippoint clerks to the
laster of tiic Jlaririe Corps;
it1 an act entitlcd A n act to icgnlate iiiiI)ressii1CntY,
pi),
O~dm
d , That the Secretary inform the Horise of Beprcsentatives
thereof.
A message from the House of Reprcscntntives, by Rfr. McDonald:
N r . Presid(>7>/:
The House of IteprcFentatiwx have passed a hill (1%. It. 73) to
estahlisli certain post routes therein named; i n which they request the concurrence
of the Senate.
They have receded lroin their disagreement t o t h e amcndmrnt of the Senate to
t h e hill (11. It. 14) to prevent fraud I I I the dinartermasters and Commksarys
Departments, and the obtaining under false pretense transportation for private
property.
h~itlthey liave concurred in the amendment of t h e Senate to the joint resolution
(H. It. 13) to ebtablish a seal for the Confederate States.
Tlie Iresident of the Confederate States has notifietl the House of Representatives
28th instant, he ap1)royed and signcd an act ( I $ . It. 44) for tile relief Of
And that on the 29th instant he approved and signed the following acts:
H. R. 40. A n act to prescribe the rates of postage on newspapers, periodicals,
books, and transient and other matter, arid to repeal in part the second eection of the
act approved May 13, 1861, to aincnd an act to prescribe the rates of postage i n the
Confederate States of America, and for other purposes, approved February 23, 1861;
H. R. 46. An act for the relief of Lieut. Thomas T. Iiirtland;
c J-VOL 3-04---25
386
JOURNAL OF THE
H. It. 48. An act allowing hospital accomn~odationsto sick and wounded officers;
H. R. 58. An act to admit free of duty all machinery for t h e manufacture of cotton
or wool, or necessary for carrying 011 a n y of the mechanic arts; and
1%.R. 60. An act to declare the meaning and extend the provisions of an act
entitled An act to increase the pay of certain officers and employees in the ekecutive and legislative departments, approved October 13, 1862.
And that he has to-day approved and signed a n act (H. R 20) to allow commutation for clothing to the militia i n actual servire of the Confederate States.
The Speaker qf the House of Representatives having signed sundry enrolled bills
and enrolled joint resolutions, I am directed to bring them to the Senate for the
signature of their President.
(ir
3 . Erery person being a commissioned officer or acting as such in the service of
tlrr cncniy who slitill, dnring Ihe present war, cLxvite, ntteiiipt to excite, or cawe to
bc c\;~*ittyia P C P ~ I inmrrection
I~
or who shall intcite or iause to be incitcd a slave to
rcl)c,l ~ i i : i l I . if captured, be pot to death or be otherwise punislied, a t the discretion
of t i l l . Vollrt.
*(i 1<1crj pcmon cliargetl with an offense punisl~ablt~
nnclcr the preceding resolutions 4i:ill, during the present v ar, be tried before the niilitary court attached to the
arriiy OY c o q w Iiy tlw troops of which he shall h a r e been captured or by such other
e 1rc.sicknt niay direct and in such iiianric~and under sucli reguident shall prescribe; and, after conviction, the President may
iiiicnt i n such inannerand on such terms as he may deem proper.
aird niiilattoes who dial1 be engaged in war or be taken 111 arms
:q:iinst the Confedtwte States or shall give aid or comfort to the enemies of the Confccterntc States b h a l l , when cqitured in the Confederate SLqtes, be delivered to the
autliorititv o f tlic State or States in wiiirii they shall be captured, to be dealt with
awordiiig to tht. prescnt or future laws of surh State or States.
And that thc title of the resolution be ainended so as to read Joint resolutions on
t h e subject of wtalintion.
XT.Pyesident: The House of Representatives have passed the bill of the Senate
(S. 112) to facilitate transportation for the Government.
JOURNAL OP THE
EXECUTIVE SESSION.
CoLo11el.
Lieut. Col. Jos. H. Ham, of Virginia, to be colonel Sixteenth Virginia Regiment,
vice Col. C. A. Cmmp, killed September 1, 1862.
Lreutenant-colonels.
Maj. William R. Hardy, of Arkansas, to be lieutenant-colonel Twenty-fourth
Arkansas Regiment, T ice Lieut. Col. T. JI. Whittington, resigned December I, 1862.
JIaj. It. 0. IVhiteheatl, of Tirginia, to be lieutenant-colonel Sixteenth Virginia
Regiment, vice Lieut. Col. F. Lt. Holladay, resigned March 16, 1863.
Xaj. James Aiken, of Alabama, to be lieutenant-colonel Thirteenth Alabama Regiment, \ice Lieut. Col. W.H. Betts, resigned January 14, 1863.
Maj. \V. L. Moody, of Texas, to be lieutenant-coloriel Seventh Texas Regiment,
vice Lieut. Col. H. B. Granburq, promoted August 29, 1862.
Major$.
Capt. J. T. Smith, of Alabama, to be major Thirteenth Alabama Regiment, vice
Maj. James Aiken, promoted January 14, 1863.
Capt. J. C. Tinibcrlakc, of Virginia, to be major Fifty-third Virginia Regiment,
vive Maj. R. W. Martin, promoted March 5, 1863.
Capt. K. N. Van Zandt, of Texas, to be major Seventh Texas Regiment vice Maj.
W. L. JIoody, promoted August 29, 1862.
I am, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,
J A M B A. SEDDON,
&cretay of War.
To His Excellency J~sak:izso~
n~vrs,
Prrsidmt, rtc.
CONFEUE~LY~E
STATES
OF AMEKICA,
ExEctiwvE DEPAXTSIENT,
Richmond, April 30, 1863.
To tlie Seriencrte of Ute Confederute States:
Agreeably to the recommendation of the Secretary of War, I nominate the officers
on the accompanying list to the rank affixed to their names, respectively.
JEFFERSOS DAVIS.
COXFEDERATE STATES
OF h f E R I C A , \VT.IR DEPARTMENT,
SENATE.
IUVV.
cOYII~1)l>lU
I%RT \TlW 01 A\>tEltICA, E X E C L ~ T IB
I DEPAllrMENT,
7b f l i p ,%7(7lP
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
AMERICA,
WAR DEPARTMENT,
Richmond, April 27, 1863.
S I R . I have the honor to recommend the following nominations for appointnient ii
the Provisional Army of the Confederate States of America:
CoNFEDEKArJC STATES
OF
Assistant qiccolrrmrc~ters,
with the rank qf captain.
Williani R. Calhonn, of Arkansas, for duty with First Battalion Arkansas Cavalry,
iron1
!tlS,.C*ll
1, ISM.
COVlEI)l:RA~I>
%hTES
01
AXERICA,
I h E C U T l V E ~)ElARTMENT,
Iiicfimond, April 30, lM3.
\fAl< ~ E P A R T M E N T ,
AMERICA,
Riclimoud, April 27, 1868.
SIR:I have the honor to rerommwd the following noininations for promotion in
the Provisional Army of the Confederate States of Aiiierica:
OR
Crcplain.
First Lieut. B. H. IIardce, of Georgia, to he captain, First Battalion Georgia Sharpshooters, vice Capt. A. Shaaff, promoted January 20, 1863.
Arsl lietitmnnt.
Second Lieut. H. Ilerrmann, oi Georgia, to be first licJutenant, First Battalion Georgia
Sharpshooter!, vice First Lieut. 3.13. Flardee, promoted January 20, 186%
I am, sir, respectfully, your obcdient servant,
JAMES A. SEDDON,
Secretary of War.
To His Excellency JEFFERSON
DAVIS,
Presidenl, elc.
390
JOURNAL OF THE
Idpr. 30,1863.
DEPARTICIENT,
CONFEDERATE
STATESOF AMERICA,EXECUTIVE
Richmond, April 30, 186.3.
To the Sennle qf /lie Cofl$x!emte states:
Agreeably to tht. recommendation of t h e Secretary of War, I nominate Thomas
Hardeman, of Georgia, to be major, ascommandant of camp of instruction, &lacon,Ga.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
CONFEDERATE
STATESOF AMERICA,
WAR DEPARTMEXT,
IZicliinond, April 27, 1863.
SIR: I have the honor to reconimend the following nominations for appointiiient
in the Provisional Briny of the Confederate States of America:
COMMANDANT O F ('AMP 01- INSTRUCTION, UNDER ACT APPROPEI) OCTOBER
8, 1862.
Af?ljOT.
SENATE.
No\cnihc~r18, lSB3.
.TAMES A . SICDDON,
S ( v e / u ? yof
To IJi3 Exc*t.llonc*yJi
War.
Ii.csitleiit, etc.
~ I C H M O N I ) ,April
SO, 1RG3.
cat1
The PRESIDEST.
SIR:I liavc the honor to Ircommend tlic following noininations for appointment
in the Provisional Artily of t h Confedwatc St:ites of Anierim:
ARSTSTANT AI~.lTTANTS-~~ENJRAI~.
Ccrptcrins.
JAblIC3 A. SEDDON,
Secretary of PVar.
392
JOURNAL OF THE
RICHMOXD,
April, 3'0, 1863'.
To the ScnatP of ilie Confedtrate i%nfPs:
Agreeably to t h e recommcndatioI1 of the Secretary of War, I nominate the officers
on tho accompanying list to t h e rank affixed to their names, respectively.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
WAXDEPARTNEXT,
Richmond, April 15, 1863.
The PRESIDENT.
SIR: I have the honor to recommend the following nominations for appointment
in the Provisional Army of t h e Confederate States of America:
Bigad? quarternzcistprs, witk runk of mujor.
Thomas Shuinate, of Virginia, for duty with Brig. Gem J. D. Imboden's brigade, to
rank from January 28, 1863.
John T. Sibley, of South Carolina, for duty with Brig. Gen. S. D. Lee's brigade, to
rank from February 1 , 1863.
Daniel N. Speer, of Georgia, for duty with Brig. Gen. A. R. Lawton's brigade, to
rank from Kovember 28, 1862.
John F. Womack, of Texas, for duty with Brig. Gen. $2. Greer's brigade, to rank
from November 16, 1862.
Assistunt partermastern, ?villi rant of captain:
'
Janies R. Ward, of Virginia, for duty with Sixteenth Virginia Regiment, March 2,
1863.
R. C. Shorter, of Georgia, for d u t y with Seventeenth Georgia Regiment, March 3,
1663.
8. J. MacGavoclr, of Tennessee, for duty with Tenth Tennessee Regiinent, February
1, 1863.
James E. Blair, of Yirginia, for duty with Nineteenth Virginia Regiment, January
1, 1863.
A. D. Ahrahanis, of Georgia, for duty with Forty-first Georgia Regiment, June 6,
1662.
Samuel Hunter, of Georgia, for duty with Second Georgia Battalion, March 23,1662.
duty witti Fourteenth Arkansa,?Regiment, May 16, 7 862.
ppi, for duty with First Mississippi Regiment Artillery,
January 10, 1863.
Fletcher Austin, of Arkansas, for duty wit,h Twenty-serenth Arkansas Regiment,
July 14, 1862.
I,. D. Holloway, of Iientucky, for dut,y with Fifth Iientucky Cavalry Regiment
' March 14, 1863.
Thirteenth Tennessce Regiment, June 5,1862.
11 Choctaw Battalion, Narch I, 1863.
e, \'a,, March 19, 1863.
., January 26, 1663.
Todd T-iall, of I<entuclry, for duty with Third Kentucky Battalion Cavalry, November 29, 1662.
W. G. Gray, of Georgia, for duty with First Georgia Battalion Sharpshooters,
March 1. 1663.
B. L. ' McCaughrin, of South Carolina, for duty with Fourteenth South Carolina
Regiment, March 23, 1863.
W. P. Webb, of North Carolina, for duty with Fifty-fifth Korth Carolina Regiment,
March 10. 1863.
A F Flowerq, of TexaP, for duty with Sixteenth Texas Regiment, March 14, 168%
C. A. Durham, of Sorth Carolina, for duty with Forty-ninth North Carolina Regiment, March 1, 1863.
W. H. Rhea, of Tenneseer, for duty with Second Tennessee Regiment, June 1, 3862.
N. C. MacI)oflie, of South Carolina, for duty with Twenty-first South Carolina Regiment, March 21, 1863.
T. D. Kingsbury, of Arkansas, for duty at Arkadelphia, Ark , ,\larch 20, 1863.
George Taylor, of Arkansas, for duty a t Washington, Ark., March 20, 1863.
J. S. Ives, of North Carolina, for duty with Twelfth North Carolina Battalion, Pnrtisan Rangers, September 30, 1862.
S. R. Proctor, of South ('arolina, for duty a t Florence, S.C., February 16, 1663.
EL R. Whitfield, of Arkansas, for duty with Eleventh Arkansas Regiment, October
1, 1662.
I ~ l C H h I O N D ,ilJYii/
/ / I t ( oI//idt
80, 186$.
IT/?~y/fl/P,S:
Agreeably to t l r c reci~iiriiieiiditi~ir
of thr Htvrchrp of War, I nominate the oflicrrs
on the a e ~ ~ ~ t i ~ p :11-t
~ n lo
y itlir
n ~ iwnk :itfi\td to tlicir iinni~s,rwpectivc4y.
JEFFERSON I)AV18.
\ ~ A R niw.imn%trwr,l?iihnont?, April 9Y, 18G.Y.
The Ini:s~niwr.
SIIL:I h v e thc lionor to recoininend the follon ing nominations for alqmintnient in
the lrovkioiial Army of 1 lie Confederatr States of Ainerica:
Ltdiller?yoficers,
iLtitJer trtt
OI~PYPO
That
,
the nomination of F. 1. Robertson be referred to
tlie Conirnittee on Military Affairs
The Senate proceeded l o consider the iioriiinations of George W.
Anderson and R. E. Graves, to be majors of artillery; and
394
JOURNAL OF THE
[Apr. 30,1863.
SENATE.
11itli
iana, for d u t y
I\ it11 <;vIi.
.JAME:H A . SEDDON,
,Sm-ckm/ of Wxr.
RICIINOXI),
April 80, 18GS.
To tlic ,Crmtlc qf thr (bi~ji~lertrte
Matts:
ilgiei.nbly to the rcc,oinineritlatioii of thc Secretary of War, I noiirinatc the officers
0 1 1 the aiinesed list to the ranks affixed to tlic.ir naiiies, rwpectiwly.
JEFFI<RSON DAVIS.
~ ~ A I)EIAIlTMENT,
I l
~ i d l n l O l Z d ,~l[)ld
93, 18G3.
SIR. I ha\ e the honor to rwoniiiiend tlie following nouiinatioiis for appointment
in the Prorisiorial Army of the Confedc~attbStates of Auierica:
ASXISTAXT ,\D IIT
Majors.
E. IT. Cunirriirir, 01 Vivginia, for d u t y uitli hIaj. Gen. I>. IT. Maurp, to rank from
Rovc~n1l)c~r
4, 1802.
I). I\. Flo\\ erree, of Virginia, for duty with Maj. G e n . D. 1. Maury, to rank from
Nowmher 4, 1862.
(4. J, Cookc, of Virginia, for duty with Maj. Gen. Ssniuel Jones, to rank from
Decwnl)cr 9, 1862.
Samuel IIalp, of Virginia, for duty with Rlaj. Gen. Juhal A. Early, to rank from
Januarv 21, 1863.
E. S.Binford, of Georgia, for duty with Maj. Gen. Jos. Wheelrr, to rank from January 1, 1863.
W. F Afastin, of Kentuclry, for duty with Maj. Grn. 8. R. Buckner, to rank from
Jxniirtry 26, 1x63.
J . I<. Tlison, of Arkansas, for duty with Rlaj. Gen. 1. R. Clcbnrue, to rnrik from
Jannary 25, 1863.
C. Benham, of ihkansds, for duty with Maj. Gen. 1. R. Cleburne, to rank from
December 13, 1862.
396
JOURNAL O F THE
Captains.
J. A. Engelhard, of Eorth Carolina, for duty with Gen. W. D. Penders
to rank froni December 29, l862.
11. p. Iratt, of Tennessee, for duty with Lieut. Gen. E. K. Smith, to
October 14, 1862.
H. W.Hand, of Arkansas, for duty with Gen. A. Rusts brigade, to rank
January 5, 1863.
J. Id.Sandford, of Kentucky, for duty with Gen. 13. Marshalls brigade, to
froni 1)ecember 27, 1862.
T. J. Portis, of Alabama, for duty with Gen. J. Adams brigade, to rank from
January 11, 1863.
R. M. Sinis, of North Carolina, for duty with Gen. M. Jenkins brigade, to rank
froin January 1, 1863.
W. C. Yancey, oE Tennessee, for duty with Uen. \V. B. Rates brigade, to rank from
November 17, 1862.
Charles 8. nest, of Virginia, for duty with Maj. Gen. J . B. Magruder, to rank
from December 26, 1862.
A. Tappan, of Arkansas, for duty with G w . J. C. Tappans brigade, to rank from
January 26, 1863.
G. H. Johnston, of North Carolina, for duty with Gen. J. H. Lanes brigade, to
rank from January 19, 1883.
W. K. littnian, of Missouri, f o r duty \\it11 Gen. M. E. Greens brigade, to rank
froni January 25, 1863.
I,. Trousdale, of Tenntwee, lor duty wit11 Grn. M. J . Wrights brigade, to rank
from January 20, 1803.
G. Noorman, of Tennrsscc, fur duty with Gen. W.I-I. Jacksons brigade, to rank
froni January 6, 1863.
J . 9. Galklier, of Iientuc-ky,Por duty with Maj. Gen. S. B. Buckner, to rank from
Janunry X, 7 863.
It. A . Ilatc.lier, of Tenntwet., for duty with Gen. A. 1. Stewarts brigade, to rank
from Febrriary 3 , 1803.
T. 13. Sylres, of Kentucky, for duty with Gen I, Tilghinans brigade, to rank from
January 8 , 1863
1 IIaxall, of Virginia, for d u t y with (;m. 13. 11. Robertsons brigade, to rank from
January 25, 1863.
W.T. Watson, of Arkansas, for duty with Gen. 17. C. Arnistronps brigade, to rank
from January 23, 1863.
E. IT. Travis. of Alabama, for doty with Gen. %. C. Dens brigade, to rank from
January 1I , 1863.
W. A . King, of ilrkansas, for duty with Gen. I,. E. Polks brigade, to rank from
Deceniber 16, 1862.
E. 11. Barnwell, of Floritla, for tlat,y with Gen. W.S. Walkers brigade, to rank from
February 3, 1803.
1 ani, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,
JRIMES A. SEDDON,
Secretary of War.
To His I~~xcellency
JEFFERSON
DAVIS,
PTesitEent , etc.
COSPRI)ERATE STATES OF AMEItIc.4, WAR DEPARTMENT,
Kichmond, April XT, 1865.
SIR:I have the honor to rcwmimend the following nominations for appointment
in the Provisional Army of tlicl Confederate States of America:
ASSISTANT ADJUTAXTS-FEXERAL.
iWqjor.7.
John W. Daniel, of Virginia, for duty with Maj. Gen. J. A. Early, to rank from March
24,1SG3.
Jos. Vaulx, jr., of Tennessee, for duty with Maj. Gen. B. F. Cheatham, to rank
from October 14, 1862.
CaptaillS.
F. R. Berkeley, of Iirginia, for duty with Brig. Gen. J. D. Imboden, to rank from
January 28,1863.
12. A. Chambers, of Alabama, for duty with Brig. Gen. James Cantey, to rank from
February 28,1863.
Apr. 30,1S63.]
ber 14,1862.
\V
cowr ~
\it
S D
\ s i b OF ~ A J ~ I oiq*
S I
AIIBO\ 151) OCIOHISI: F,
1SB2.
Jli!j o rs.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
WAR DEPARTXBXT,
Bichmond, April 16, 1868.
SIR: I have t h e honor to recommend the following nominations for appointment
in the Provisional Army of the Confederate States of America.
Brigccde commissuries, with the rank qf mqjor.
John Waddell, of Missouri, for duty with Brig. Gen. D. M. Frosts brigade, to
rank from November I , 1862.
E. W. Hallidav. of Mississippi, for duty with Brig. Gen. L. Tilghmans brigade,
to rank from Octbber 14, 1862:
398
JOURNAL OF THE
A. 13. Willie, of Texas, for duty with Rrig. Gen. John Greggs brigade, January
26, 1869.
J. C. Griftis, of Georgia, for duty with Brig. Gen. W.T. Woffortls brigade, February 17, 1863.
F. EIcnderson, of Tennessee, for d u t y with Brig. Gen. A. E. Jacksons hrigade,
February 9, 786S.
T. A . IIaniilton, of Tennessee, for duty with Brig (;en. .J. B. Robertsons briga
February 1, 1863.
It. 11. Dow nnran, of Iirginia, for duty uith Brig. Cfen. B. If. Robertsons brig
January %, 1863
H. 1-1. Chalmers, of Vississippi, for duty with Brig. Gm. J. R. Chalmers brigade,
January 31, 1SKL
A. N. Auguste, of Arkansas, for duty with Brig. Gen. J. C. Tappans brigade,
February 6, 18ci3.
A. B. Wardlaw, of South Carolina, for duty with Brig. Gen. S. McGowans brigade,
February 10, 1863.
James D. Maney, of Tennessee, for duty with Brig. Gen. Cieorgr Jlaneys brigade,
October 14, 1862.
W. S. fMlard, of Georgia, for duty with the late Brigadier-General T o m b s brigadC?, ;?pdrCll 6, 18(;3.
1. A. IIigley, of Tennessee, for dnty with Brig. Gen. W. W. Mackalls brigade,
Frbruarv 3, 186%
Taz. Ihompson, of Yirginia, for duty with Brig. (;en. J. S. Williams brigade,
February 22, 1863.
W. G. blerrick, of Missouri, for duty with the late Brig. Gen. 11. Littlrs brigade,
October 14, 1862.
I am, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant, .
JAMES A. SEDDON,
Sececretnryof War.
RICIIMOND,
April 30, 1863.
To tlir ACFnnfe of Iltr Conjedemte Rates:
.\grecahly to the recommendation of the Secretary of War, I nominate theofficers
on the acc*oinpanyinglist to the rank affixed to their names, respectively.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
WAR DEPARTMEXT,
Richmond, April 30, 1863.
The PrzesinsaT.
SIIKI h a w the honor to recoinmend t h e following nominations for appointnient
in the Provisional Army of the Confederate States of America:
Apr. 30,1863.1
SENATE.
400
JOURNAL OP THE
71
Williani Barnewall, jr., of Tcnnesscc, for duty with Brig. Gen. W. W. Mackalls
brigade, to rank from Februarv 2, 1863.
13. Carrington Watkins, of Virginia, for duty with Wises brigade, to rank from
February 23, 1863.
Assisltrii f ptrrlermtrsters, with ihe rank of captain.
Thomas R. Gowan, of Georgia, for duty with t,he Fifth Georgia Cavalry Regiment,
to rank froin February 15, 1863.
R. 3%.Chine.;. ir.. of ___ for duty with Mai. C. E. Carr, to take rank from
March 2, 1863.
W. P. Watts, of Blahama, for duty with t h e Twenty-ninth Alabama Regiment, to
rank from February 10, 1863.
George J . Rogers, of Virginia, for duty with the Forty-first Virginia Regiment, to
rank from February I , 1863.
J. G. Parish. of Virginia. for dutv with the Fortv-ninth Virginia Regiment, to rank
from March 5; 1863.
Ira J. McGinnis, of Virginia, for duty with the Thirty-fourth Virginia Cavalry
Battalion, to rank from March 1, 1863.
3-04-28
402
JOURNAL OF THE
SENATE.
T h e incssng~TWS rc:d.
The Hcnntc p1~0c(wXctlto c o n d c r the nomiiintion of 13. 1. Durml, to
be quarterniastcr, with t h o r:uik of nitijoi.; :md
Resolved, That the Sonate do not xdvisc and conselit to his appointinen t .
The Scnatc proccedod to tlic considomtion of tho residue of the nominations contained i n thc iriessagc; and
Ressohed, That the Sonxtc :idvise 1i1id consent to their qymintrnent,
agreeably to the noniinntion of the Irrsident.
The following message IVRS rcccived from the President of the Confederate Statcs, by Mr. 13. N.Harrison, his Sccretwy:
To the Wnntc qf fhe Con,f&rcctP Xtutes:
T. G. Pollock, of Louisiana, for duty with Gen. Robert JI: T a , to rank October 14,
1862.
P. F. Montgomery, of Louisiana, f o r duty with Fourteenth Louisiana Regiment, to
rank October 14, 1862.
William I>. Wood, of Kentucky, for duty with Second Kentucky Cavalry Battalion,
to rank October 14, 1862.
Thoinas If. Skidmore, of Texas, for duty with Ninth Texas Regiment, to rank
October 14, 1862.
Jos. S. Thompson, of Mississippi, for duty with Twenty-third Mississippi lkgirnent,
to rank October 14, 1862.
404
JOURNAL OF THE
John Eells, of Virginia, for duty with Fifth Virginia Cavalry Regiment, to
October 14, 1862.
W. B. Ragland, of Arkansas, for duty with Twenty-fourth Arkansas Regiment
rank October 14, 1862.
J. 1. Jones, of South Carolina, for duty Kith Nineteenth South Carolina Regime
to rank October 14, 1862.
William Mauldin, of South Carolina, for duty with Hampton Legion, t o r
October 14, 1862.
Henry R. Fort, of Georgia, for duty with Third Georgia Cavalry Battalion, to
October 14, 1862.
John E. C. Hedrick, of Louisiana, for duty with Thirteenth Louisiana Battalion,
to rank October 14, 1862.
Thomas H. bake, of Alabama, for duty with Fortieth Alabama Regiment, to rank
October 14, 1862.
George Weightman, of Louisiana, for duty with Twenty-ninth Louisiana Regiment,
to rank October 14, 1862.
R. P. ISessent, of North Carolina, for duty with Forty-second North Carolina Regimerit, to rank October 14, 1862.
George B. Cockran, of Xortli Carolina, for duty with Sixty-third North Carolina
Reginieiit, to rank October 18, 7862.
John Abney, of Texas, for duty with Thirtieth Texas Cavalry Regiment, to rank
October 14, J862.
Staffortl, o f North Carolina, for duty with Forty-third North Carolina
Janies 1%.
Regiment, to riuik October 14, 1862.
John W.Barclay, of Missouri, for duty with First Missouri Cavalry Regiment, to
rank October 14, 1862.
D. H. Lewellyn, of Kentucky, for duty with Second Kentucky Cavalry Regiment,
Partisan Rangers, to rank October 14, 7 862.
R 11. Wood, of Georgia, for duty with Forty-second Georgia Regiment, to rank
October 14, 1862.
Theodore Carter, of Tennessee, for duty with Twentieth Tennessee Regiment, to
rank October 14, 1862.
J. T. Smith, of Rlississippi, for duty with Ninth Mississippi Battalion Sharpshooters,
to rank October 14, 1862.
A. Ii. Carmichael, of Alabama, for duty with Thirteenth Alabama R%ttalion,to
rank October 14, 1862.
Daniel N. Speer, of Georgia, for duty with Sixtieth Georgia Regiment, to rank
October 14, 1862.
R. A. Terrell, of Texas, for duty with Twelfth Texas Cavalry Regiment, to rank
October 14, 1866.
James F. Forbes, of Virginia, for duty with Ninth Virginia Cavalry Regiment, to
rank October 24, 1862.
W. S. Phillips, of Kentucky, for duty with Fourth Kentucky Regiment, to rank
October 14, 1882.
J. W. Pcrrin, of South Carolina, for duty with First South Carolina Hfle Regiment,
to raiik October 14, 1862.
13. F. Herr, of Missouri, for duty with Sixth Missouri Regiment, to rank October
14, 1SW.
Eli J. Shelton, of Texas, for duty with Burnetts (Texas) Battalion Sharpshooters,
to rank October 14, 1862.
W. C. Scott, of Virginia, for duty with Lieutenant-Colonel Walker, commanding
artillery, Maj. Gcn. A. P. Ilills division, to rank October 14, 1862.
R. D. Frost, of South Carolina, for duty with Fifteenth South Carolina Battalion
Artillery, to rank October 14, 1862.
1,. W.Trafton, of Kentucky, fur duty with Tenth Kentucky Regiment, Partisan
Rangers, to rank November 1, 1862.
Jesse M. Powers, of Georgia, for duty with Eighteenth Georgia Regiment, to rank
October 14, 1862.
J. I,. McManus, of Mississippi, for duty at camp of instruction, Urookhaven, Miss.,
to rank October 14, 1862.
W. A. Patton, of North Carolina, for duty with Sixtieth North Carolina Regiment,
to rank October 14, 1862.
John P. Diekinson, of Alabama, for duty with Fifty-third Alabama Regiment,
Partisan Rangers, to rank November 5 , 1862.
B. P.Burton, of Georgia, for duty with Fifty-ninth Georgia Regiment, to rank
November 5, 1862.
W. S. Sharp?, of South Carolina, for duty with Second South Carolina Rifle Regiment, to rank October 14, 1862.
SENATE.
Apr. 30,1863.3
406
JOURNAL OF THE
Apr. 30,1863.1
408
JOURNAL O F TEE
WAR DEPARTMENT,
Richmond, April 27,1863.
SIR: I have the honor to recommend the following nominations for appointment
in t h e Provisional Army of the Confederate States of America:
Brigade qziai$emnasters, ?vitli the rank of major.
A. S. Cabell, of Texas, for duty v i t h Brig. Gen. W.Steeles brigade, to rank February 16, 1863.
G. D. Spurrier, of Maryland, for duty in Pay Department, Army of Northern Virginia, to rank April 11, 1883.
fm2t
lresidtnt, elc.
DEPAI<TT\IEN~,~ ~ i c h i r ~ o ? ?1J)i'iZ
d , %?,
1863.
ColonPlh.
Benjamin fi. Emell, of Virginia, orderctl to report for duty to Gen. J. 13. Johnoton,
November 24, 1862.
Williaiii 31.Wadlcy, of Louisiana, for duty as inspecator of railroad transportation,
Novc.inber 29, 1862.
J o h n S. Preston, of South Carolina, for iinprc+ioii duty in the State of South
Carolilia, Noveinber 13, 1862.
I,ieutc,izctIil-colon( Is
J. R. Watltly, of Virginia, for duty wit11 Lic~utcnaritGeneral T'einloerton, November 22, 1862.
Charles J. Faulkncr, of Virginia, for h t y with I,ieuteliaiit-(irii(,ral Jackson (vice
Major Paxtou, appointed bri~a:ather-(Sciieral),
Novcm1)er 15, 1802.
T. F. Sevier, of I,oimIana, tor duty with Licut. (ic.11. 1,. Polk, Dectmber 12, 1862.
Edward Murray, of Virginia, for duty with Gcn. I$. E. Lee, Ileceryber 30, 1862.
M i j o t s.
410
JOURNAL OF THE
0. S. Palmer, of Alabama, for duty with Brig. Gen. S. A. M. Wood, October !4, 1862.
Benjamin 8. Johnson, of Arkansas, for duty with Brig. Gen. T. J. Churchill, October 14, 1862.
Samuel J. C. Moore, of Virginia, for duty with Brig. (ien. J. It. Jones, October 14,
1862.
William M. ITannnond,-of North Carolina, for duty with Brig. Gen. Junius Daniel,
October 21, 1882.
J. 1. Strange, of Tennessee, lor d u t y with Brig. Gen. N. B. Forrest, October 14, 1862.
G. A. Williams, of Missouri, for duty with Brig. Gen. St. J. R. Liddell, October
14, 1862.
W.T. Robins, of Virginia, for duty with Brig. Gen. W. H. F. Lee, October 30, 1862.
John T. Scott, of Arkansas, for duty with Brig. Gen. M. M. Parsons, October 30,
1862.
D. C. JenB~ns,jr., of Louisiana, for duty with Maj. (Zen. Earl Van Dorn, October
31, 1862.
W. 1. Whitnor, of Florida, for duty with Brig. Gen. R. A. Pryor, October 14,
1862.
Henry T. Stanton, of Kentucky, for tluty with Brig, Gen. John S. Williams,
October 14, 1862.
W. H. Quincy, of South Carolina, for duty with Brig. Gen. M. Jenkins, Kovember
4, 1862.
M. W. Cluskey, of Tennemee, for duty with Brig. Gen. Preston Smith, October 27,
1862.
Apr. 30,1S63.]
SENATE.
A. W. Slayback, of Missouri, for duty with Brig. Gen. ill. E. Green, October 14,
1862.
William A. Percy, of iUissouri, for duty with Brig. Ben. J. S. Bowen, October 14,
1862.
Thomas F Henry, of Tennesgee, for duty with the late General Rains brigade,
November 4, 1862.
L. R. Terrell, of Alabama, for duty with Brig. Gen. E. M. Law, October 14, 1862.
P. I3 Hone, of Virginia, for duty with Brig. Gen. M. I). Corse, November 4, 1862.
Charles 13. Phinizy, of Georgia, for duty mith Brig. Gen. A. Gumming, October 30,
18li2.
18G2.
Janics W. h n o i t , of Rlississippi, for duty with Brig. Gen. W.15. I3altlwin, Oetobrr
28, 1862.
It. I+;. Foote, of Arkansas, for cluty with lirig. C;CL E. McNair, Novcinber I, 1862.
11. 1,. Urll, of Arkansas, for duty will1 t<rlg. Gcn. 3 . S. IZoane, October 14, 1862.
Charles C:. Hwrdwick, of (;eor$a, for duty with Brig. (ion. ( i . T. Anderson,
Noveinbei. 5, 1862.
James Mitchel, of Virginia, for dnty with Gen. It. E. Lce, Ikceniber 20, 1862.
P. I f . Buck, of Arkans%s, for dntp with hlaj. (;en. 1. R. Clck)uriic, 1)ecember 20,
1862.
F. T. Fiiead, of Georgia, for duty with Brix
n. George Doltq Wovember 1, 3862.
T. F. IYiIsoii, of Louisiana, for duty with 3
Gcn. P. Ciardner, October 14, 1862.
1Sclward 0, &errant, of Kentacky, for duty
1 Nrig. Gen. I. Marshall, 1)ecembcr
20, 1862.
fIar\ey I<. Jones, of Alabama, for dnty with Brig. (;en. A . (hacie, jr., November
4, 1862.
J. L. Smith, of 3Iarylani1, for d u t y with Maj. (;en. Arnold Elzey, DeceQber 2,
18G2.
Douglax Walivoi th, of Jli~sissippi,for duty n r i t h I3rig. Cien. W.T. hIartin, January
8, 18ti3.
G. c;. Grattan, oEC;cxorgia, for duty with I3rig. Ckn. A. 11. Cnlquitt, December 19,
1802.
IVilliam Elliott, of South Carolins, for duty with Brig. Cicn. N. D. Lee, Jarluary
5, 1863.
Jolln C. Ruthc>rford,of (korgia, for d u t y with Brig. Gen. Howell Cobb, January
10, 1863.
William \V. (;ortlnii, of <;corgia, for duty with Brig. Gen. 1-1. W. Mercer, December SO, 1862.
I am, sir, respectfully, 1our obedient servant,
JAMES A. RISI)I)ON,
Scwelavy q/ Ww.
To His Excellency J s ~ ~ e a sDAVIS,
o~
President, etc.
412
JOURNAL O F THE
[Apr. 30,1863.
s"
RICHMOND,
April $0,1863.
I nominate the yersoiirr mined in the annexed letter of the Secretary of the Navy,
agreeably to his recommendation.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
May 1, 1863.1
SENATE.
413
Assistant stwgeons.
1Sdwin Ci. Booth , Xrginia; S. S. Herrick, Mississippi; Thomas Emory, Marylan
John Leyhurn, Texas; Robcrt T. Baldwin, Viiginia; Robert C. Poweli, IZentucky ;
\\illiain Mason Turner, Virginia; Henry Stone, Louieiana; Joliii Dc Bree, jr., Virginia; J o h n C. Harrison, Texas; Marcdlos Ford, Virginia; John 1. Lipscomb, North
Cnrolina; 1%. W. Graves, Alabama; William C. Jones, Arkansas; W. J. Addison,
Maryland; Henry Christmas, Mississippi; N. C. Edmunds, Virginia; IVilliani Sheppardson, Alalmna; N. M. Bead, AIarylnnd; R. C. Bowles, Kentucky; now in tlie seruIce a9. assistant surgeons for t h e war.
C. M. Parker, Miusissippi; C. Wesley Tlmmas, Kenturky ; IIenrv B. Melvin, 1%
trict of Columbia: William S. Stoaklev, Rortli Carolina: IVilfism k.Gricres.
~ ~North
.,
Carolina; Joseph S. Tipton, Georgia.
Very respectfully, your obedient servant,
S. Ii. MALLORP,
Secretary ojt l i ~ILTnvy.
I
Mr. Maxwell, from the coninlittee, reported that the.y had examined
and found truly cnrollcd bills and joint resolutions of the following
titlcs:
S. 73. An act to provide and orgtnisc n g(wr:il stitfl or rtrniics in
the field, to serve during the war;
S. 79. An act for the benefit of certain claiinants for postal services;
S. 118. An act to authorize the extiLhlishmentof esprrss mails;
S. 119. An act to declare Trcasury notes and bonds, inclosed in
boxes for transniission by the Treasury Department, rnailtlblc matter,
and to regulate the rates of postage;
S. 126. An act to provide for thc coiiipensatioii of certain persons
therein named;
11. It. 3. An act to rcpe;tl ccrtRin cl:~t~:jos
of an :Let entitled An act
to exempt certain persons f roin inilitxrg bervice, etc., approved Octoht?r 11, 186%
11. Lt. 14. An a d to prevent fr:md in the Qu:tr.termastcrs and Commissarys Depnrtmcnts. and the obtaining under f:dsc prctcnse transporttition for private propcrty;
11. It. 39. An act, to provide ceytain regulations for holditig elections
for Delegates to thc Congress of thc Confederate States in certain
Indian nations;
II. 1%.55. An act to provide f o r the appointment of military storekeepers in the Provisional i l r n i y of the Confederate States;
15. R. 61. An act to make appropriiitions for the support of the
Government of the Confcderate States o f Rmcrica for thv periotls
tkicrtin mentioned;
11. R. 65. An act to create a provisional navy of the Confederate
States;
414
JOURNAL OF THE
13. It. 66. An act to change the place of holding the district court
for the western district, of Texas;
H. B. 67. An act to provide for holding elections for Itepresentatives i n thc Congress of the Confederate States in the State of
Tennessee;
13. It. 68. An act to provide for the election of members of Congr
for certain districts of the State of Louisiana;
13. It. 70. An act in relation to the receipt of counterfeit Treasur
notes by public officers;
1%.It. 1. ,Joint resalution of thanks to General Wheeler and t
officers and men of his command;
11. It. 6. ,Joint resolution of thanks to Gen. John H. Morgan, officers
and men of his command;
lr. R. 14. ,Joint resolution of thanks to Brig. Gen. N. B. Forrest
and the officers and men under his command;
11. It. 16. .Joint resolution of thanks to Gen. G. T. Beauregard and
the officers nrid incn of his coniniand for the repulse of the ironclad
fleet of the enemy from the harbor of Charleston on the 7th of April,
1863; and
1%.It. 17. Joint resolution of thanks to Maj. Oscar M. Watkins and
t,he oftic~ersand inen under his command.
The President having qigncd the enrolled bills and enrolled joint
resolritions last reported to have been examined, they were delivered
to the Secretary of the Senate and by him forthwith presented to the
President of the Confederate States for his approval.
Mi.. Clay, from the special conmiittee appointed to take the testimony in relation to the outrages perpetrated by the forces of the
United States upon the persons and property of citizens of the Confederate States, submitted a report (No. 11)in relation thereto.
On motion by Mr. Clay,
O d m d , That the report lie on the table and be printed.
On motion by Mr. Clay,
Clrder*eed, That the committee have leave to sit during the recess of
the Senate, and that the President appoint an additional member
thereon to fill the vacancy occasioned by the dexth of Mr. Preston; and
Mr. Caperton was appointed.
Mr. Wigfall, from the Committee on Military Afairs, to whom was
referred the bill (H. R. 64) to provide for placing in the military service of the Confederate States citizens of the United States residing
or sojourning within the limits of the Confederate States, reported it
without amendment.
The Senate proceeded, as in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the bill last mentioned; and no amendment being made,
it mas reported to the Senate.
O r d w ~ d That
,
it pabs to a third reading.
The said bill was read the third time.
Besolwd, That it pass.
Ordered, That the Secretary inform the House of Representatives
thereof.
Mr. W i fall, from the Committee on Military Affairs, to whom was
referred t e memorial of (3. Tochman, sixbmitted an adverse report
(No. 12); which wa5 considered and agreed to.
Mr. Wigfall, from the Committee on Military Affairs, to whom was
referred the bill (H. It. 69) authorizing the detail of men for service
fl
May 1,1863.1
SENATE.
JOVRNAL Oh THE
R. M. T.HUNTER,
President of the Senate pro tempore.
I certify that this bill originated in the Senate.
JAMES H. NASH, Semeiuw.
May I, 1863.1
Mr. Maxwcll, from the committee, reported that they had examined
and found truly enrolled
A bill (I. K.64) to provide for placing i n tho military service of
the Confederate States citizens of the United States residing or sojourni n o within the liuiits of the Confederate States.
%he President having sigiirxl the enrolled bill last reported to have
been exaniined, it \\as dclivered to the Secretary of thc Senate and by
hiin forthwith presented to the President of thc Confedcrate States
for his npprov:il.
Jlr. Clay sulmiittcd the following rcsolution; which miis conaidcled
of
(,lit
J-VOL
3-04-27
418
JOURNAL OF THE
MT.Iresidmt: The House of Representatives have passed Senate bills of t h e following titles:
S. 132. An act to establish t h e flag of the Confederate States;
S. 138. An act to amend an act entitled An act to better provide for the sick and
wounded of t h e Army in hospitals, approved September 27, 1862; and
S. 140. A n act to authorize t h e President to appoint officers i n t h e Niter Bureau
and in the engineer troops during the recess of the Senate.
The first named with a n amendment; in which they request the concurrence ~f
the Senate.
The House of Representatives have concurred in the resolution of the Senate
postponing the adjourriiiient of the two Houses of Congress until 4 oclock p. mthis day.
The Speaker of the IIouse of $epresentatives having signed an enrolled bill, I a m
directed to bring it to the Senate for the signature ol their President.
-I
cv
- .
May 1,1863.1
SENATE.
TI.R. 66. An act to change the place of holding the district court for the western
district of Texas;
JI. R. 70. An act in relation to the receipt of counterfeit Treasury notes by public
offitws;
?I. It. 1. Joint resolution of thanks to General Wheeler and the officers a n
of his comniand;
Ii. It. 6. Joint resolution of Ihanks to Gen. John H. Morgan, officers and
his coinniand;
T-T. R. 10. Joint iesolution to provide for tlie paynient of vcrtain accounts of
acting q t i a tcrniwter
~
and other officers of the Indian troops;
I . R. 14. Joint resolution of thanks to Brig. Gen. N. B. Forrest and the officers and
men tinder his coninrand;
1. It. 16. Joiiit resolution of thanks to Gen. G. T. R e a u r e g d and the officers and
men of 11% comniand for the repulse o f tlie ironclad fleet of the cnemy from the
harbor of Cliarleston on the 7 t h of April, 1863; ilnd
11. 1%.17. Joint resolution of tlianks to 3Iaj. Oscar RI. vatk kin^ ant1 the officers and
iiieii under his coiiimand.
The Spmkcr of the House of lic.pr~,seiitativ(~s
haring eigiied a11rnrolletl bill, 1ain
directetl to bring it to tlie Senate for the signature of tlicir President.
Mr. Caperton, from the comniittee, reported that they had examined and fount1 truly enrolled
A hill (TI. B. 73) to establish certain ost routes therein nailzed.
The President having signed the enro led bill last reported to have
been exsniined, it was delivered to the Siccretar of thc Senate arid by
him forthwith presented to the President of t i e Confederate States
for his approval.
The Senate proceeded, as i n Coinniittco of the Whole, to the conhideration of t h c hill (11. B. 43) for the relief of S. 13. Lowc; and no
:tincndnicnt ltcing rnadc, it W ~ L S1 t mrtcd to the Senate.
Oidc~w~
T1i:tt
,
it pazs to a tliirc rotding.
Tlic said bill w a s I Y thc~ third time.
On t h qne~tion,
Shall tlic 1)ill now pass?
-- l3
It was determined in the :Iftirniativc,
_ _- -_ - _ _ __ _ - _ __ - _ _ 2
On motion by Mr. Clark,
The ye:ts and ntigs being desired by om-fifth of tho Senators prescnt,
Those who voted in the xEriiiative are,
Mcssrs. Caperton, Clark, Cli~y,IIcnry, flunter, ,Johnson of Georgia,
,Johnson of Rrlransas, Maxwell, Oldham, Pcyton, Phelan, Semmeu,
n n d Wigfxll.
Chose who voted in the negative are,
Messrs. Burnctt and Davis.
So it was
Besnlved, That this bill pass.
Ordered, That the Secretary inform the Ilouse of Representatives
thereof.
Mr. Caperton, from the committee, reportod t h a t thry had examined
and found truly enrolled
A bill (H. R. 41) to provide for the payment of the interest on tho
renioval and subsistence fund due the Cherokee Indians i n North Carolina.
The President having signed the enrolled bill last reported to have
been examined, it was delivered to the Secretary of the Senate and by
him forthwith presented to the President of the Confcderate States for
his approval.
On motion by Mr. Oldham,
Ordered, That the Senate take a recess until half past 3 oclock p, m.
{ :;-
420
JOURNAL OF THE
HALF PAST
OCLOCK P. M.
Mr. Burnett submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to:
I?rsolz,ed, That a committee he appointed on the part of the Senate, to join t h e
committee appointed hy the House of Representatives, to wait upon the President of
the Confederate 8tatrs and inform him that Congress has passed a resolution providing for t h e adjournment of both Houses a t four oclock postmeridian this day.
!i
Mr. Aesident: The President ol the Confederate States has this day approved and
signed the following acts:
S. 19. An act to anirnd an act to organize the clerical force of the Treasury Dcpartmcnt;
S. 68. A n a r t to aholieh all ports of delivery i n the Confederate States; and
8. 116. An act to authorize the Secretary of War to purchase or lease real estate.
May 1, 1865.1
SENATE.
Mr. Maxwell, froni the coin~nittec,mportcd that they had examined and found truly enrolled
A lrill (H. Et. 43) for the idief of S. 13. Lowe.
The President having signed the enrolled bill last re orted to hare
been examined, it wzis delivered to the Secretary of t IC. Sent& and
by him forthwith prcwented to the Prosidenb of tlic Confederate Statcs
for his approval.
Mr. Burnett, froin the comniittcc ap ointcd on tlic p:wt of the Sen:tk,
to join the coiiiniittt~c~
:lppoititrtl on t IC part of the IIousc. of Ikl)i*vsentatives, to wait i q o n the lrcsidcnt of the C~onfedcr:~tc
States :uid
inform him that Congress h d passc~l:L rcsolution woriding f o r ~ 1 1
:tdjournnient of both Ilouses at, 4 ocIoclc ). in. t l i i h c L L J ~reported
,
that
they h t ~ ddiscliurged the duty assigncd t icn:; mi(\ that tlrc lrcsidwt
replied That he WRS prepiring :i iiicssngc to 1Cl to Imth llo11ses of
Congress.
Mr. Burnett mbniittcd t h e following i*t:solikioii; which WLS consitlered and agreed to:
&solr ctl (the ?foxacof Z&yescntniiivs conczirring) , That theresolution fixing the hour
for the actjonriitiient of Coiigress at f i v ~oc*lockposttneiidi~~ii
to-clay, be, and tlic!
trcrcby, rescintltd, :1n0 that the Irwklent of thv S m i t e :tiid fipwker of tlic
1 louse of Iteprtviitative.: :uljourn their respective Iioosc~,sine tlie, a t nine oc~loc~k
postintviclim tlriq day.
fidine is
1)iLht
7 o ( ~ 1 0 ~p.1 ~111.
OCLOCK l. M.
422
Ordered, That it be engrossed and read a third time.
The said bill was read the third time.
Resolved, That it pass, and that the title thereof hc as aforesaid.
Ordered, That the Secretary request the concurrence of the House
of Representatives therein.
A niessa e from the President of the Confederate States, by Mr. R. N.
Harrison, %is Secretary:
Mr. President: The President of the Confederate States has this day approved and
signed t h e following acts:
S. 132. An act to establish the flag of the Confederate States;
S. 138. An act to amend an act entitled An act to better provide for the sick and
wounded of the Army i n hospitals, approved September 27, 1862;
S. 140. An act to authorize t h e President to appoint officers in t h e Niter Bureau and
in the engineer troops during the recess of t h e Senate;
S. 79. An act for the benefit of certain claimants for postal services;
S. 118. An act to authorize the establishment of express mails;
S. 119. An act to declare Treasury notes and bonds, inclosed i n boxes for transmission by t h e Treasury Department, niailable matter, and to regulate the rates of
postage; and
S. 126. A n act to provide for t h e compensation of certain persons therein named.
Map 1, I86S.l
SENATE.
423
Irwideiit.
The 11-chident having :tnnouncctl tliiit thr hour fixed for thc adjournment of tlic two lIou.;cs o f Congress, by tlicir rcsolution of this day,
had arrivcd, declared the Senate to be adjourned sine die.
SECliI?:1 SESSION.
424
JOURNAL O F THE
[Mag 1,1863.
MY. Maxwell, from the committee, reported that they had examined
and found truly enrolled
A bill (S. 112) to facilitate transportation for the Government.
The Yresident having signed the enrolled bill last re orted to have
been examined, it mas delivered to the Secretary of t e Senate and
by him forthwith presented to the President of the Confederate States
for his approval.
A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. McDonald:
The following n i e s q y WRS received from the President of the Confederate States, by Mr. 13. N. H:irrison, h i s Secretary:
IZICHXIOND,
VA., April 30, 1868.
To the Xmnte of the Confederate f k r l n :
I herewith transmit for your information, in serret session, eoinmunications from
the Secretaries of the Treasurylftiid of \\ar, i n response to your resolution of t h e
7th instant, of inquirv rcxlativc to the sale or hypothecation of cotton, or cotton
certificates or bonds, in Europe.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
MT.Presidnat: The President of the Confederate States has this day approved and
signed the following acts:
S. 61. An act to authorize the President to contract for the constrnction and
equipment of vessels for the Navy abroad; and
S. 133. An act to ainentl a n act entitled An act to make appropriations for ironclad and other war steamers, steam engiues, and other supplies contracted for
ab$oad.
Map 1. 1863.1
t;
I:
426
&tyo[ved, That the Senate do not advise and consent to his appointinent.
MY. Wigfall, from the Committee on Military Affairs, to whom was
referred the nomination of John 8. Preston, to be assistant adjutantgeneral, with the rank of colonel, reported, with the recommendation
that said nomination be confirmed.
The Senate proceeded to consider said report; and in concurrence
therewith, i t was
Rmohvd, That the Senate advise and consent to his appointment,
agreeably to the nomination of the President.
Mr. Wigfall, from the Committee on Military Affairs, to whom
were referred (on the 30th ultinio) the noniinatioris of E. A. Williams
and N. W. Schenck, to be assistant coniniissaries, with the rank of captain, reported, with thc recommendation that said nominations be
confirmed.
The Senate proceeded to consider said report; and i n coticurreiice
therewith, i t was
&esoZwd, That the Senate advise and consent to their ttppointment,
agreeably to the noniination o f the President.
Mr. Wi gf dl , from the Comniittco on Military Affairs, to whom was
referred (on thc 30th ultinio) tho nomination of J. 8. 13. Rainey, to be
assistant comrnisbary, with the wn k of captain, reported, with the recommendation th:it said nomination he postponed till the next session
of Congress.
The Senate proceeded to considcr said report; and
Besolned, That the nomination of J. S. 13. liainey be postponed till
the first Monday in December next.
Mr. Wigfall, from the Committee on Military Affairs, to whom was
referred (on the 30th ultimo) the nomination of William M. Wadley,
to bc assistant ndjutant-gciieral, with the rank of colonel, reported,
with the recomnicndation that saitl nomination be not confirmed.
The Srntttc proccedctl t o consider said report; and
On motion by MY. Davis, that the further consideration of said noniinntion be postponed till the first Monday in December nest,
It was determined i n the negative.
011the question,
Will the Senate advisc and consent to the appointment of William
M. Wadlcy, to be assistant adjutant-general, with the rank of colonel ?
i t Wiki detcrniined in the negative.
So it was
Resaloc~d,That the Senate do not advise and consent to the appointment of William M. Wadley, to ho assistant adjutant-general, with the
i*anliof colonel.
Mr. Wigfdl, from thc Committee on Military Affairs, to whom was
referred the notnination of ,John T. Scott, to be assistant adjutantgeneral, with the rank of captain, reported the same.
The Senate proceeded to consider said nomination; and
On motion hy Mr. Johnson of Arkansas,
Owievcd, That t h c b nomination of ,John T. Scott, to be assistant adjutant-general, with the raiik of captain, fo r duty with Brig. (;en. M. 31.
Parsons, be returned to the President, the Senate deeming it improper
under tho circumstances of the case to confirm said nomination.
The Senate resumed the consideration of the nomination of J. C.
Johnston, t o be major; and
On motion by Mr. Wigfall,
May 1,1863.1
SENATE.
Owi'~~ed,
That the further consideration of said nominat
porieti till the first Monday in December next.
Nr. Wigfall, froni the Committee on Mil
referred (on the 24th ultimo) the nomination
to be assistant adjutant and inspector gen
tenant-colonel, reported, with the recoiiiuien
be not confirnied.
Tlie Senate proceeded to consider said report; and in concurrence
t hercmit h, it was
B~so/wd,
That the Senate do not advise and consent to the appointiiicrit of Saniucl A. Cartwight, to be assistaiit adjutant arid inspector
general, with the rank of lieotenaat-colonel.
&I I-.WigMl, fro111tlic C'oinniittce on Military Affairs, to whom werc
referred (on the 2Sth nltinio) tlic noininntioiis of W. 13. Wood, lticliard
H. Lcc, D. E'. Jainison, Andrew Ewing, T h o n m 1Znaii1, jr., Trusten
l'olk, Thornas J. dudge, 1'. T. &Iooi*e,William 13. Rodman, George H.
Wrilltinson, cJohn E. Moore, to be presiding judges (in the military
courts); Albert P. Hill, 1,. W. Spratt, Jaiiies Jackson, David M. Carter,
1,. M. Lamar, S. St. George Rogers, Ed. H. Wortlijngton, J. A. I'.
Cninpbell, James F. Neill, Charles B. Thomas, David Walker, W. 1'.
Townsend, Andrew S. Nerron, Sltmuel J . Douglass, W. 1. Norris,
A. T. M. IZust, John M. Patton, J3radlcg T. Johnson, dohn J. Good,
1ic.nr.y 13. Kelly, S:iniucl ,J. Gholson, Taylor h a t t y , to be associate
jodgrs: C. M. Rlacltford, L)anicl A. Wilson, W. H. Tslley, Thomas
w'. I ~ Y O T V*J.I ~Shclhy
,
Willinnis, L i o ~ ~Ic,.l Levy, I<.Fitz ati.ick, W. 1'.
,Johnson, ,John 1'. nllcMill:Ln, I h t o n Rnndolph, to hct j i i ge-advocates;
tnnt coniinissary ,with the rank o f c:tptain,
i.cportcd, with the r(?c
itmdatioii that all uf haid norrii~rations I)o
contiinicd.
dod to cwnsider said report; and i n conwrrcnce
428
JOURNAL OF THE
WAR DEPARTMENT,
hWimond, April 30,1865.
The PRESIDENT.
SIR:I have the honor to reconmend the following noniinations for appointment
in the Provisional Army of the Confederate States of America:
Brigade quartermasters, lvith rant of major.
J. E, AIoorc, of Virginia, for duty as disbursing officer Gen. J. E. Johnstons headquarters, October 27, 1862.
M. A . Iringle, of South Carolina, in charge of 6eld transportation General Beauregards army, November 13, 1862.
R. G. Banks, of Virginia, for duty in clothing depot, Selma, A h . , November 17,
I
1862.
Mason Morfit, of Maryland, for duty superintending railroad transportation, Noremher 26, 1868.
I,. N. Webb, of Virginia, for duty in paying troops in hospitals, Richmond,
November 17, 1862.
J. B. Hill, of Virginia, for duty in paying troops in hospitals, Richmond, December 20, 1862.
11. McD. McElrath, of Florida, for tluty paying troops Department East Tennessee,
October 14, 1862.
Asssfant qimlernicislei.s, icvth rank q j capfaiu.
George C. Orgain, of Vrginia, for duty at Danville, Va., October 14, 1862.
Charles I<. Xallory, of Virginia, for duty at Lit)erty, Va., October 14, 1862.
James F. Cnniinings, of Tennessee, in charge of transportation and forage, Knoxville, Tenn., Octobcr 14, 1862.
R. J . Nugent, of Inuisiana, for duty a t Opelousas, La., October 14, 1862.
George ,I Crafts, of South Carolina, for duty in clothing department, Charleston
S. C., October 15, 1862.
John R.1. Garnett, of Virginia, for duty in procuring forage in Essex County, Va.,
October 14, 1862.
A. 11. Troutman, of Georgia, for duty a t Weldon, N. C . , October 20, 1862
R. Colston, of Virginia, for d u t y at Charlottesville, Va., October 14, 1862.
John Mottley, of Virginia, for d u t y inspecting field transportAtion, October 14,
1862.
0. P. Calhoun, of Alabama, for duty at Montgomery, Ma., October 14, 1862.
R T Buckner, of Arkansas, for duty a t Little Rock, Ark., October 14, 1862.
IT. J) Cothran, of Alabama, for duty at Columbus, Ga,, Octobtir 23, 1862.
W. N. Smith, of Virginia, for duty at Millers Tavern, Va., October 23, 1862.
Ricliard Powell, of Virginia, for duty with Wrens battalion cavalry for local
defewe, October 14, 1862.
William H. Kirker, of Virginia, for duty a t Milford Depot, Va., November 5,1862.
J. J. P. Smith, of Sonth Carolina, for duty a t Colnmbia, S. C., November 3,1862.
C. J . Leigh, of Virginia, tor duty in Quartermaster-Generals Office, November 4,
7862.
\Villiani S. Kemper, of Virginia, for duty at Camp Winder, near Richmond, Ira.,
November 6, 1862.
James 13. Hope, of Virginia, for clnty at Qnartermaster-Geiierals Office, October,
30, 1862.
.John I,. Cobb, of Alabama, for d u t y a t IIuntsville, Ma., October 30, 1862.
W. \V. Barrett, of Texas, for duty at Shrweport, La., Ovtober 30, 1862.
J . N. Pannill, of Virginia, superinlentling ordnance train General Jfingstreets
(orj~b,October 30, 1862.
11. W. Pflager, of Mississippi, for dnty a t Raldwyn, Miss., October 14, 1862.
I f . C. Vairfax, of Virginia, on pay duty a n d other disbursements, Gen. K. E. Lees
army, 1)c~ceinbet8, 1862.
I,. 11. I m a a , of Trnnewee, for duty at Bristol, Tenn., December 5 , 1862.
l. W. Wood, of Virginia, for dnty with Major Carrington, Petersburg, as forage
collector. Dcc-enilm 17. 1862.
I am, sir, respectfully, your o h d i e n t servant,
JAMES A. SEDDON,
Secretary of War.
SENATE.
May 1,1863.1
mt,IIIESIIIEST.
Slit: 1 have the honor to recommend thv followiiig rioinination for appointmen
the Iro~isionalArrny ot the Confederate States of Aiiierica:
I3rigatle pet-nitrstet,
~ 1 1 r1
w k or
7mjm
r e honor to rt~co1i1i11ei1~~
thr follon iiig iioiiiinations for appointment
in the Jrovjsioiial A11iiy of the con federal^ Slatrs:
ARTILLELLY OFFI<:EIW, IJhDE:R AC I A i P l t O V I ~ l ) ,J.\NITARY
22, 1862.
r,ie~Liel~cr~lt-c.olo,2el
R.P. JIarlay, o l l,onkiuna, ordtwct to report for duty to Lieut. (;en. T. II. Holmen,
October S I , 1862.
I\. E. Roudiiiot, liliitml Stntcs Ka\ y, ordercbtl lo r t ~ p r for
t duty to Brig:. Gen.
I\11.
.C. Wliiting, Novc~nitirr8, 1862.
Tlronias 13. I~rcnc~ii,
o f Virginia, ordercd to report for tlnty to Maj. Gcn. J . ( i .
Walker, No\rmbrr 13, 1x62
It 11. IInrdaway, of (icorfiia, cirtlcrc~lto report for duty to Miij ( h i . Sam. Jones,
Decern her 3, I8C2
1 am, sir, respectfully, your olmlieiit Hrrvant,
JAMES A . SII:DI)ON,
iSecrehry of War.
I%l(FIMoNI), l!fa?I 1, 1863.
To thc *S?nrrtP of the Co
Agreeably to the rccoriiint,nciatiori of the Gecretary of War, I nominate Thomas
JIonrot, of Missouri, to be brigade quarterrnmter, Provisional L4rniyof the Confederate States.
JEPPERSON DAVIS.
430
JOURNAL OF THE
WAR DEPARTMENT,
Richmond,Ap-2 30, 186.5.
The PRRSIDEUT.
SIR:T hart: the honor t o recommend the following nomination for appointment in
the Provisional Army of t h e Confederate States:
Kriyide quartermaster, with rank of major.
Thomas Monroe, of Missouri, for duty with Gen. &I.M. Parsons brigade, September
24, 1862.
I ani, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,
JAMES A. SEDDON,
Secretay of FT7ar.
RICHICOND,
May 1, 1869.
To the Senate of the Confederate States:
Agreeably to the recommendation of the Secretary of War, I nominate Austin M.
Standish, of Missouri, to be captain and assistant adjutant-general, Provisional Army
of the Confederate States.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
WAR DEPARTMENT,
Ricliniond, April 30, 1863.
The PRESIIIEKT.
SIR: T hart. the honor to recommend tlie following noinination for appointment in
the Irovisional Army of t h e Confederate States of America:
ASSISTANT AWUTANT-GENERAL.
Captain.
A. M. Standish, of Missouri, for duty with Gen. M. M. Parsons brigade, September
24, 1862.
I mi, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,
JAMES A. SEUDON,
Secretary of War.
RICHMOND,
May 1, 1863.
To the Senate of t h Co
~
Agreeably to the recoinmendation ot h e Secretary of War, I nominate James F.
Edwards, of Missouri, to be first lieutenant and aid-de-camp, Provisional Army .of
the Confederate States.
JEFFERSOK DAVIS.
W A R DEPARTMENT,
Riclmond, Apt1 30, 1863.
The PiwsmENT.
SIR: I have the honor to recommend the following nomination for appointment in
the Provisional Army of tlie Confederate States:
Azd-cle-camp, untlL rant oj jirst liputennnt.
.James F.Edwardx, of Missouri, for duty with Gen. M. M. Parsons brigade, September 24, 1862.
I am, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,
JAMES A . SEDDON,
Secretary of W a r .
RICHMOND,
&fay 1, 1863.
To the Senate of the Confederate States:
Agreeably to the recommendation of the Secretary of War, I nominate John B.
Ruthven, of Missouri, to be brigade commissary, Provisional Army of the Confederate States.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
SENATE.
WARDEPARTMENT,
Richmond, ApriE 30, 1863.
To the PRESIDENT.
SIR: I have the honor to recoimnend the following nomination for appointment in
the Provisional Army of the Confederate States of America:
BiLignde coniin issniy, toi!l~rrrnk of major.
John B. Rutliven, of Missouri, for duty with Gen. &I. nl. Parsons' brigade, September 24, 1862.
I am, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,
JAMES A. SEDDON,
Srwetary of War.
R c s o J ~ ~ ( d'I'hat
' , the Sen& advise nnd consent to their appointment,
:Lgrcec"bly tJo tlie nomination of the President.
On motion t)y Mr. Seiiiines,
The Senate resolved into open legislative scssion.
SENATE
OR
T H E CONFEDERATE STATES.
IIenry C. Ihirnett.
\Yillinni E:. Sinims.
14:mdonC. I-Inynos.
(itxstavus A. I-ICKWY.
W. S. Oldham.
Louis T. Wigfall.
VIRGISIA
.
. ..
--
..
_ _ - R, M. T. Hunter.
The Hon. It. M. 7'. Hunter, President of the Senate pro tempore,
resumed the chair.
c
J-VOL
3-04-28
433
434
JOURNAL OJ!
THE
[Dec. 7, 1863.
On niotion by M r . S p a r r o ~ ,
o / ~ ~ / ~That
/ ~ ~t Iic
J ~ Yccrctary
~ ,
inform the House of Representatives
thwt a q u o r u i ~ to f the Senate has assenibled, and that the Senate is
ready to procced to busincss.
A mcssagc from t b c House of ltcpresentatives, by Mr. McDonald:
r l w f 1 am directed to inform tlie Seiiate that a quorum of the House of
t i \ PS lias a s w ~ n l ~ l eant1
d , that the House is reatly to proceed to business.
The IIouse of Ilepresentati\ es h a r e passed a resolution for t h e appointment of a
comniittc~e,jointly \$it11 snc*l~
committee as may be appointed on the part of the
Senate, to x a i t u~iontlic President of the Confederate States and inform hiin that a
quorum of cacnh 1Ionsc is amicmbled, and t h a t Congress is ready to receive any commnnication tie may be plc~asodto make; and have appointed iUr. Garnett of Virginia, Mr. Chilton of Alabama, and Mr. Swan of Tennessee, t h e committee on their
part.
BIr. lZrown sul)rnittcd thc following resolution; which was considered and agreed to:
Itesolmd, Tliat a coiniiiittec 1)c nppointcd, jointly with the coiiiniittee appoiiitrd on
tlie part of tliv I I o r i w ~of Itc.~irc..c,iitatircr, to uxit u p n the Prcxicteiit of the Confederate Stxttsr a r i d inforiii l i i i i i tliat a quorniii of each IIonse is assembled, and that
Congress is rcxly to rtvei\ ( aiiy c.oiiininiiic.atioii he iiiay be pleased to make.
On niotion by M r . I ~ ~ o J v I ~ ,
O/decrcd, That the conmiittee ho appointed by the President pro
tcmporc; and
31r. IZrown, A h . Ilenry, and Mr. Siiiims aerc appointed.
Mr. Brown, from the coiiitiiittec appointed on thc part of the Senatc,
jointly with the cornrriittee appointed on the art of thc House of
Re )resentati\.cs, to \+sit upon t h c b President of t c Confederate States
an infortn him that a quorum of each House had assembled, and that
Congress is ready to rcvcivc r i n j communication he may be pleahcd to
rnali-c, rcported that, they had perforiiied tlie duty assigned them; and
that the President replied that hc would make a communication to the
tmo llorises of Congress tomorrow at 18 ocIo~Ii111.
Mr. Siinins suhmitted the following resolution; which was considered
arid agreed to:
Iksolved, That tlic Coinmittt>eon Xilitary Affairs bit inbtructed to inquire into the
cpcaling all l a w exempting froni militarv str\ ice 1)ersons who have
itiites i n the A m y ; and that tliey also bc inhtrrictecl to inquire into
of adopting soiiie plan that \\.ill I)r just ant1 proper whereby all such
enrolled i n the nirlitar> service of thc Confederate States.
SENATE.
Der. 8, 1863.1
TUESDAY, DECEMBER
8: 1863.
its \ aliw
its : ~ i ii~v(muv
of c v i i i i i i w v e
n w +till
t l i e t I i r&cticvl
tiiorv iii:irlrcLd.
iii < s c l t
\I 110
a i i t l ( ~ ) q t lp~i c ~ ~ ~ a i i ~ t iI oi yt i foicitig
~,
tlicir a t i i i i ( ~ sto ( I
the Jotoinac. and light in
drfenso (11 tlicir 0 1 \ 1 1 ciipitd cttitl hoinw. Tr:trisfc~rrirr it* b:itllefieltl to tlieir oivn
soil, hr sncacwd(,tl i t i ~iipc~lliiig
their r;ipid rctrcat frotti Virgiuia, and in the hardfouglrt I,altle of ( k t t )urg inflicted such severity of punislii~rcnt a h diual,letl them
f r o I II car1y rciic~waI
thr (v~iiiixiigti, :IS origirially projetstetl. Unforti~natrlythe
forcw.
t l i : r t I I I V olliccv i r i ~ ~ o n i ~ i i ~of
itP
t di i t i i I ~ t ~ ~ l ~
(;;ti)
n i d liati +urrcndrrcd that irnportant:inrl
easily t l e f r n 4 l ) l t . puss \I ithout tiring :z shot, ui)on tlie suminoils of a force still l)elte\cd
to I i i i i f 1)wn iitadv(1uaIt~ its rrtluction a n d wlieti rc4nforceintwts were in supporting t1iht:tlrcc and rat1 I)c~word(.rctl t o liis aid. The witire garrison, iii(4uding the
cmnniaiitler, heiirg still hrltl prisoners I)y the enemy, 1 ani unahle to suggest any
cxplanation of this t1is:tstc:r wliic*li laid oprn castern Tcrinessee and mithwestcrn
Virgiliia to Iiostiit~o1wr:itiotis and broke thc line of coiniiiiiiiit,ation I)ctwec1nthe seat
This easy su(wsy of the enomy was followed
of gowrntrient arid iiiitldlc Tennt
b y an atlvaiicc of (hrirml l t o s ( v ~ nto (rcwrgia, and our army evacuated Chattad svailcd itstllf of the opportunity thus afforded of winning, on tho field ot
auga, onc of the most brilliant and tlrcisivc vivtoriea of the war. The signal
General Itoscwans \\as followed b y hir rctreat into Chattanooga, where his
imperiled position hat1 the immediate effect of relieving the prcssurc of the invasion
at other points, forcing t h e conccwtral
for hi8 relief, of large bodies of troops
\\~ithdrawnfrom the aririies in tlrc, hii
ii)I)i Valley and in northern Virginia.
The combined forces thus accuinulated against u8 in Tennessee 80 greatly outnum-
436
JOURNAL O F THE
[Dec. 8,18
bered our a r m y as to encourage tlieencmy to attack. After a long and severe battle,
in \+-hick1 great carnage was inflicted on him, some of our troops inexplicably
abandonetl a position of great strength and by a disorderly retreat compelled the
conlmnndcr to withdraw the forces elsewhere successful and finallv to retire with
his ~5 hole army to a position some 20 or 30 miles to the rear. It&believed that
if the troops who yielded t o the assault had fought with the valor which they had
displayed on previous occasions, and which was manifested i n this battle o n the
other parts of the line, the enemy would have been repulsed with very great slaughter
and our country would have escaped t h e misfortune and t h e army the mortification
of the first defeat that has resulted from misconduct by the troops. I n the meantime t h e army of General Burnside was driven from all its field positions i n eastern
Tennessee and forced to retreat into its entrenchments at Knoxville, where, for
some weeks, i t was threatened with capture by the forces under General Longstreet.
No information has reached me of the final result of t h e operations of our commander, thongh intelligence has arrived of his withdrawal from that place.
While, therefore, our success i n driving t h e enemy from our soil has not equaled
the expectations confidently entertained at t h e commencement of the campaign, his
progress has been checked. If we are forced to regret losses in Tennessee and
Arkansas, 15 e are not without gronnd for congratulation on successes in Louisiana
On the seacoast he IS exhausted by vain efforts to capture our ports,
ie northern frontier he has i n turn felt the pressureand dreads the renewal
. Tlic. indomitable courage and perseveranceof t h e people in the defense
of their homes have been nobly attested by t h e unanimity with which the legislatures of Virginia, Korth Carolina, and Georgia ha\ e recently given expression to the
popular sentiment; and likv manifestations may 1)e anticipated from all t h e States.
\Vliaterer ol)stinacy may 1)c displaj ed by t h e enemy i n his desperate sacrifices of
nioney, lile, and liltertj in t h e hope of enslaving us, the experience of mankind has
too ronclusively shown the superior endurance of those who fight for home, liberty,
and independence to permit any doubt of the result.
BORIEIGN RELATIONS
I regret t3 inform you that there has been n o improvement in the state of our relations with foreign countries since my message in January last. On the contrary,
there has been a still greater divergence i n t h e conduct of European nations from t h a t
practical impartiality which alone deserves t h e riame of neutrality, and their action
in some cases has ahvniiied a character positively unfriendly.
You have heretofore been informed that, by common understanding, the initiative
in all action touching t h e contest on this continent had been left by foreign powers to
the two great maritime iiations of western Europe, and that t h e Governmentsof these
two nations had q r e c d t o take no measures without previons concert. The result of
these arrangements has, therefore, plncrd it in the power of either France or Englaud
to obstruct at pleasure t h e recognition to which the Confederacy is justly entitled, or
even to prolong the c*ontinuanccof hostilities on this side of t h e Atlantic, if the policy
of either could be promoted by the postponement of peace. Each, too, thus became
possessed of great influence i n so shaping t h e general exercise of neutral rights i n
Europe as to render them subservient to t h e purpose of aiding one of the belligerents
to the detriment of the other. I referred, a t your lart session, to some of the leading
points i n the course puwurd by professed neutrals which betrayed a partisan leaning
to t h e side of our enemies, but events have since occurred which induce me t o renew
the subject in greater detail than was then deemed necessary. I n calling to your
attention the action of those Governments I shall refer to the documents appended to
President Lincolns messages and to their own correspondence as disclosing t h e true
tives which guided it. To this course no exception
ention has been invited to those sources of informaI n May, 1861, the Government of H e r Britannic Majesty informed our enemies
that it had not allowed any other thfn a n intermediate position on the part of t h e
Southern States, and assured them that the sympathies of this country (Great
Britain) were rather with the North than with the South.
On t h e 1st day of June, 1861, the British Government interdicted the use of its
ports t o armed ships and privateers, both of the United States and the so-called
Confederate States, with their prizes. The Secretary ot State of the United States
fully appreciated the character and motive of this interdiction, 11hen he observed to
Lord Lyons, who communicated It, that this measure, and that of the same character which had been adopted by France, would probably prove a deathblow to
Southern privateering.
Dec. 8,1863.1
SENATE.
437
niission, of wliich 1i:tlf w c i c ~in distant, s t w . The. uhwrtlity of the pretension o f such
I)locak;ttlr, in fttctl of the Itathoritative cltw1ar:ttion o! the tn:iritniie rights of 11~wtra1s
i i r a d t a a t Inris i n lSr)6, 1% ~ I Hso glaringtliat the attenipt was regarded :IS :in rxpwinient
on the iorbe:i!unw of iicntral powrs, wliic*li they ~ o i i l t proniptly
l
resist. This cont ~ l i i ~ i o\\n:is jnstilitd I ) v tl
(iovcrnnients of lknicc anti Great I3ritaiti
cit~tcwntnetitlint it \\its tie
r interests to ohlain ironi both brlligerents
swuritiw concvwtiiig llic
lit of ~ i e n t r ~ ~ l s .I n tlie iiist~iictioiiswliicli
con8ded tlie Iiiyq~tiatiot
r to the Btitisli c~onsulin Charleston h e
\\as infortnet1 that l l i c ~tiiost pcrftlctai+cord on this qiicEtion exids between Her Majestys (>(JVerlllll?lltillld tile
vcinnrcnt of tlic Eniperor of the Ftench, arid these
inutriic.tions \\ wc acconrpttri
by a copy of the dispatch of tlic British foreign office
of the 18th May, 1861, st:itii
lint there w m no difference of opinion bctween Great
Sritain itrid tlie United f3tatc.s 21s to the validity of the princsiples ennnciated in the
fourth articlc of the dw1ar:ition of Paris in rc.fercxnce to blockades. Your predecess o r ~of the Provisic)n:tl COIIK~(~SH
I d , therefore, no dificwlty in proclaiming, nnr I in
:*pprnving, ttie rcw)lntiuns u iiicti itbitndoiied i n favor of iircat Hritnin and France
oiir right to cq)tiiw tweniys prop(vty wlic~n covtwtl by the flags of those powers.
Tlie I w(writiw dr4rcvl l)y tliosc~( h e r n i i w n t s w(rc nntlerstood I)!? us to be reqnired
f r i m bot ki hcIIigcwnts. Neiitrals \nw rsposect o n oiir part to t\iv wercise of the
l)(~lligcwwtriglit of capturing thcir vessels N hcn
\vying tlic p r o p r t v of our en?IIII(LY.
Ilicy w r t rsp~setl,on t h psrt nf t h e IT
tion in their
nnqucutioncd iiglit of trailin:: 13 i t 11 i i h I)\* t h e d ( ~ l
clcnd(. a h v e
rc+weci to. We had no r(~asonto doullt tlic. go(
I l i a K i t ~to 1x3,
nor to snsl)rcat that we wcrc, to kw the only ptrtiw bonntl t)y
tanw. I t is
true that the instrnttions of the ntnLr:il pow(~rsinfornictl tlic
that it \\:is
cwcnti;il iindtbr preswt c~irc.riiiistimwthat they slioiild act with great, caution, in
ortirr to avoid raising thc~cliiwtionof the rcw)giiition of the new COlifcileriitloll, and
ttr:it the untlcmtantling on the snbject did not assiitw, for tlittt rwson, the sti:ipc~of
a fornial c*onvcntion. h i t it wily not deenic~lj u s t by i t s to tleclinc the arrangemeiit
on this grorintl, as little nior(1 tliaii ninety days had tlim elapsed hint-c the arrival of
o w c.otiitiiisfiionc,rsi i i l h r o 1 ~ and
~ , iicutral nations wcie fair1 entitled to a reasonable
tl&ty in acting on a suhjwt of so much iiiiportanc~~,
and w k c h , from their point of
vit.u, prcwritc.tI difliciill ies that we pc.rhaps did not frilly :tpprcc4ate. Certain it is
tlixt the wtion of this (;ovcwtirioit on the owauioii iiritl its f:iitliful perfoniiamx of
itn own engagoiiicwta Iinvt, I)wn such t
u to entitle i t to expcvt o n the part of tliose
vvhosoiight in tlivir o w n iiilvrwts a tnutn:il nnd(wkaticliiig thc most sc~rnpnlousadherchiice to their o n 11 proiniws. I feel cwn~tr;iincdto inform you that in this oxpectation we Iia\~eb c ~ c ~dis;ippoiritcd,
n
:iiici that iiot only ha\v the (iovcrntnerits which
entcrcd into th(w arr:ntgciiicnts yieldtvl to the prnliibition against corninewe with
iis, whidi trar l i w n tlictatctl by tlw llnitcd States in tleiiarice of tlic liiw of nations,
inn o f their neutral rights to o w (Jctrinieiit liiin on niore than
nirti i n intcrconrw with oiir c ~ t i ( w i ( vils an cbvidenceof friendly
f ( 4 i t i c . toward tlierti. A few extracts from ttir c~~t~resp~)nilc~nc~e
of Her Majwtps
( Iiief secretary of xtate lor foreign affairq kill sollice to sliow niarketl enconragement
to the Unitrcl StxLtes to pursevcrc. i n it5 paper blockadc and iiriniia(akal)lr intiniations
that Iler Majcst s Go\~ernnientwonld not contest its validity.
On the 21st
1801, ~ a liiisseil
r ~ pointect out to the Iiriite(1 States minister in
Lontlon that t h e blockade might no tioabt be inade effective, ~onsidr~ring
the small
number of harborson the southern coast, even thoiigh ttie extent of 3,000 miles were
cornprehended in terinv of that block:rctr.
On the 14th January, 1862, 1It.r Majestys iirinistc.r in Washington conimunicated
to his (;overnineiit that in c.xtenuatinn or the 1)arharous attempt to destroy thc port
of Charleston by srrikinga &mil f h t i i t t h c ])a)h r q 311..Sowartk kiiitl cYplainrd that
tlie (iovernnient of the United Statcs had, 1.x-t +ring, w i t h a navy w r y little pro-
:I
dq,
438
JOURNAL O F THE
Dec. 8,1863.1
SENATE.
440
JOURNAL O F THE
unwarrantable act. So, too, when the Confederate Government purchased in Great
Britain, as a neutral country (and with strict observance both of the law of nations
and t h e municipal law of Great Britain), vessels which were subsequently armed
and coinmissioned as vessels of war after they had been far removed froin English
Ivaters, the British Gorernnient, in violation of its own laws and in deference to t h e
importunate deniancls of t h e Cnited States, made an ineffectual attempt to seize one
vessel, and did actually seize and detain another which touched at the island of
Nassau on her way to a Confederate port, and snbjected her to an unfounded prosecution a t t h e very time when cargoes of munitions of war Kere being openly shipped
from British ports to New York to be used i n warfare against us. Even now t h e
public journals bring intelligence that the British Governnient has ordered t h e
seizure in a Uritixh port of two vessels on the buspicion that they niay have been
b o l d to this Go\ erninelit,, and that they niay be hereafter arnied antl equipped in our
service, while BritiPh subjet:&are engaged i n Ireland by tens of thousands to proceed
to the United States for warfare against t h e Confederacy in defiance both of t h e law
of natioiis antl of the express terms of tlie British statutes, and are trmsported i n
British ships, without an effort a t concealment, to the ports of the United States,
there to bc ariiied with rifles irripoited froin Great Britain and to be employed against
our people in a \I ar for coltquest. xo royal prerogative is invoked, no executive
interference is intoi posed awiiibt this flagrant breach of municipal and international
law on t h e part of our eiiei2e8, \+h i ~ estrained constructions are plac
statutes, new criacstiiients proposrd, and qiiestioriable expedients cl
cbluding the possibility o f purclinse by this (;ovwnincnt of vesmlq that arc uscless f o r
herc4tcr arnwtl anti equipped outside of the neutral
is (iovc~rnmenthas e\-erciseil unquestioned jurisdiction
over many iiiillioiis of illiiig ant1 unitetl pcwplc I t IIRH iiiet and defeated vast
armies of inrstlcrs, x l i o liav i lain songlit its subversion. Supported h y the (wnficlence antl afft,cstion of its (* mis, the Coiiicdrrwy has lacked 110 element which
tiistingaishes a t i ititleycntiriit nation, according to the principleq of public law. 1 t s
legislative, e x w i t i i e, and judicial departments, each ii: its sphere, have perforiuetl
their appropriatc functions with a regularity as un(1istorbed as in B time of profound
peace, and the whole energies of the peoplc have been developed in the organization
of vast, armies, while their rights and liberties have rested secure under t h e protwtioii of the courts of justice. This Confederacy is either independent or it is a
dependency of the Vnited States, for no other earthly power claims the right t o govern it. Without one historic fact on which the pretension can rest, without oiie line
or worcl of treaty or covenant which can give color to title, the United States h a r e
assertetl, and the British Government has chosen to concede, that these sovereign
States are dependencies of tltc Governnient whidi is administered a t Washington.
Great Britaiii has accordingly entertained with that Governnient the closest aiid
nimt intiiiratr relations, while refusing on its demand ordinaiy amicable intercourse
witli UP, mid has, nndcr arrangements n~atlewith tlie other nations of Europe, iiot
onlv clcsiiied mir jiist claiin o f adiiiiaaion into tlie faiiiily of nations, but interposed a
y&ve tIionpIi vffrc
,ar to the uc.lrnovledpnent of oiir rights by other poi+ers.
Xo SOOll as it liatl b
apparent, by tlie cleclarations of t h e British ministers i n
the debates of tlre 1
Partiatnetit in Jiily last, that H e r Majestys Governnfent
was clc~trrnrinwlto I
iiideiinitcl y ill a course of policy which, under professions
of neutrality, h ~ (I)rkc.oiirc,
l
subservient to the tleqigns of OUT enemy, I felt it m y duty
to recall thr. cmrtnissioner fornirdy accwtlitetl to that court, antl t h e correspondence
on tlitt subject is snhniitted to you.
I t is due t o vou and to our country t h a t this fnll statement should be made of t h e
just grounds ~ r h i c hexist for dissatisfaction with the c~ontlnctof the British Government. I am well aware that ~e are i~nfortnnatelywithout adequate remedy for the
injustice under uhicli we haw suffered at the hands of a powerful nation a t a jnnetare when our entire resources are absorbed in the defense of our lives, liberties,
aiitl indrpendence, against a n enemy possessed of greatly superior numbers and matcrial resources. Claiining no favor, desiring no aid, conscious of our o ~ v nability to
defend our own rights against the utmost efforts of an infuriate foe, we had thought
it not extravagant to c.xpec% that assistance wotrltl be withheld from our enemies,
and that t h e conduct of foreiqri nations wonld be inarkcd by a genuine impartiality
between the brlligereiits. 1t w a 9 riot supposed that a proteased neutrality would be
so ronducted as to jwtify t h e foreign secretary of tlie Rritixh natlon, in explaining,
in correspondence with our enemies, how the inipwrtial observance of neutral obligations by Her Majcstys Governnient has thus been exceedingly advantageous to
the cause of the niorc powerful of the two contending parties. The British (iovernment may d c w l \ this p a r a favorable ocrwion ior establishing, b y thc temporary
sacrifice of their neutral rights, a precedent which shall justify t h e future exercise
(
442
JOURNAL O F THE
ernnient of the United States at a date anterior to our separation, and which were
consequently binding on 11s as uell as on foreign powers when the separation took
effect. I t 15 as partly with a 1 iew tQ entering into such arrangements as the change
in our &\~ernnientIiitd made necessary that n e felt It our duty to send comini&oners
abroad for the purpose 01 entering nito t h e negotiations proper to fix the relative
rights arid obligations of the parties to those treaties. As this tender on our part has
\)eel1declined; a h foreign nations have refused us the benefit of the treaties to which
we were parties, they certainly h a r e ceabed to be binding on us, and in my opinion,
our relations with European nations are therefore now controlled exclnsively by the
general rules of the law of natione. It is proper to acid that these reiriarks are
intended to apply solely to treaty obligations toward foreign goveiiiments, and have
no reference to rights of individuals.
FINANCES.
The state of the public finances is such as to demand your earliest and most earnest
attention. I need hardly say that a prompt and efficacious remedy for the present
condition of the currency is necessary to the successful performance of the functions
of government. Fortunately, the resources of our country are so ample, and the
spirit of our people so devoted to its cause, that they are ready to make any necessary contribution. Relief ir thus entirdy within our reach if we have the wisdom to
lcgislate in such manner as to rentlcr available t h e means at our disposal.
A t the coinii-~en~einent
of the \r ar we were far from anticipating t h e magnitude and
duration of the struggle in R hich n e were engaged. The inoet sagacious foresight
could not have predicted that the passions of t h e Northern people 11ould lead them
I)liii(lly to the sacrifice of life, trcasure, and liberty in so vain a hope as that of subjygating thirteen intlependmt States inhabited by many millions of people, whose
birthright of freedom is dearer to tlierii tliaii life. A long exemption from direct
taxation by the General Governnieiit had created an aversion t o its raising revenue by
any other iiiea115l l i i ~ i ib y duties on imports, and it &as supposrd that these duties
would be ample for current peace expenditure, while the means for conducting the
war could be raised almost exclusively by t h e use of the public credit.
The lirht action of t h e Provisional ConFress was therefore confined to passing a
tariff law and to raising a sum of fifteen millions of dollars by loan, with a pledge of
i~ small export duty on cotton to providc for thc redemption of t h e debt.
At its second session war WLIE declared t o exist between t h e Confederacy and the
1Jnited States, and proviPion was iiiatie for the Qsue of twenty inillions of dollars in
Treasury notes, and for borrowing thirty millions of dollars on bonds. The tariff
was revised and the preparatory nieasures taken to eiiable the Congress to levy
internal taxation at its succeeding session. These laws mere passed in May, and the
States of Virginia, North Carolina, Tennesec, and Arkansas having joined the Confederacy, the Congress adjourned to inert in t h e city of Richmond in the following
ninnth of July.
Prior to t h e assembling of your predeceesors in Richmond at their third session,
near the end of J ~ l y ~ ~ I 8t6h1e ,President of the United States had $,eveloped in his
message t h e purpose to make the contest a short ancl decisive one, and had called
on Congreas for 400,000 inen and fonr hundred millions of dollars The Coiigrees
had exceeded thc Executive recomniendation and had authorized t h e levy of half a
inillion of volunteers, besides largely increasing t h e regular land and naval forces of
the United States. The necessity thus first became urgent t h a t a financial scheme
should be devised on a basis sufficiently large for the vast proportions of the contest
with which we were threatened Knowing that the struggle, instead of being short
and decisive, would beindefinite in duration, and could only end when the United
States should a15 aken from their delusion of conquest, a permanent system n as
required, fully adapted to the great exigencies before us.
The plan devised by Congress a t that time was based on the theory of issuing
Treasury notes convertible a t t h e pleasure of t h e holder into eight per cent bondp,
th(1 interest of whidi was to be payable in coin, and it mas correctly assumed that
any tendency to depreciation that niiglit arise frorii overissue of the currency v ould
he checked by llir cw?istant exercise of the holders right to iund the notes a t a liberal interest payaldr i n rpecie. This system dependcd for success on the continued
ability of (+orerninent to pay t h e interest i n specie, and iiieans were, therefore, provided for that purpoye in the law authorizing t h e issues. An internal tax, termed a
war tax, \\as levied, the pro( reds of v\ hiclr, together u ith the revenue from imports,
were deemed sutfcient for the object designetl. This sclienic rcquircd for it? operation that our conimcrcc with foreign nations should not be suspended. I t was not to
be anticipatcd that such suspension would be permitted othervr ise than by a n effective
blockade; and it was absurd to suppose that a blockade sufficient really to prevent
access to our entire coast could be maintained.
Dec. 8, 1863.1
444
JOURNAL O F THE
Der. R, 1663.1
SENATE.
alloptctl ior that p u r p o w 1i:iLe Ircen h i t p r t i a l l y snccvsstul, itrid the evil hm now
r(xc,licct sii(*lia iiiiipiiitiitl(i :is to perinit no c i t l i c ~rciritvly tliitii tlie compulsory reduct i o i i of t h r ciirrciicy
a i i i o i i i i t tcynirrtl k)y tlie business of the country.
This
r d u c tion slionltl be,
ipauicxct b v a plt~lgct liiit iindcr no stress of circniirstances
\rill that aiuonnt Ite
titvI. Sopossiblr i i i o t i c of using the credit of the Governas one \\ Iiic.11 dihtui 11s t l i v basis of all ~sclianges,renders
iiiciit can lie RO t l i w h
i l i ~ t i o i i sof Iutiirc \nliitas, nugnicnts, iii wnstaittl
increwin proo f a11 c.oi)iiirodititR, anct so dcpreciates a11 fixed wages, J a r i e s ,
rviitlrr t l i m i iiiatleqnatr to 1)ar.c.sultsistmcc. If to these be addccl
inllneirc.e 011 the iiiorals :in(l character of the pcoplc, to which I
rtetl, I a i i i p(muiid(d yoii \I ill coIicur in the conclusion that nn
i n f ~ c ~ s i l )a(1licwmcc
lc
to L: liiiiitation of tlit~c.nrrciicyat a fixed suin isan indispensable
deincant of aiiv S J P ~ C I I Iof fiiiitiive iiow to be it(1ol)tctl.
Tlic I I ~ I I I ~ ~ofI ; tlic. cnrrcwcy iiow oiitstaiidiiigcan only be protected in the recovery
o f tlieir just cktiiiis by sul~.~titnti~rg
f o r tlivir nolos H O I I ~ P other sec*nrity. If tlie mrriiptiy r(vliic~v1,thv jtresrnt scale of inflated prices will
Init h y the w r y facat of thc large anioiinix thus made
I( x:w, tliosc prices \\ill r ( ~ 4 ratw
1
still inore extmvaI I\ ill lit11 miclcr its own weight, thns rendering the
owil)lc aiitl dcstroviiif it3 whole valne in the liiintls of
t l i c Iiol(lt~r. If, on t lit: colltriLr\ , R ftiutled c l t b l i t , \\ ith iiitcrwt sccurcd by adcqnato
titsation, can I ) c mt)stitiitc.tl Tor t1w outtit;intliiiy cnrrcwy, its eiitiro aiuoniit \I ill bo
unntfe awilable to the Irol(lc.r, :ml the (;ortwiiiitwt n ill be in B condition enabling it,
1)cyontf the reach of aiiy ~ w o l i a ~continp!iicy,
~k~
to proscwitv !lie war to R ,qnc~c~essfnI
issue. I t is, tlwrpfort*, tleiiiartdr~d,as +I ell by the, intorcut of the creditor IW of the
country :Lt large, that t I i v cvidenws of 1 1 1 t h pul)lic dcbt now outstanding i i i the shape
of Treasury notw, be cwnvcbrtr(1 into boirils 1te;triiig adequate interest, with a provision for taxation sufficient to insure punctual Ijayiiieiit, aiid filial redeiription of
tlw \\ llolc tlc1,t.
that, if ~ a c pcvsoii
h
lieltl Treasury notw in exact proportion to the value of his whole
irieaiifi, each wonltl in fact owe liirriselt the amount of the notes held by him, and
Were it pofiRihle to tlistrilnitc~the ciirrcwy ainorig the people in thk exact proportion,
a tax le\ i c d 011 thc currency ai(~rie,to an airiount sufficient to reduce it to proper
limits, W C J Uafford
~ ~ ~ the h t of all remedies. Under mch circwnntancw, the notes
remaining in the hanils of each holdrr, aftw the payrnenl of his tax, would be worth
quite as n i i ~ c ~as
h the whole sun1 prtvioiidy held, for it would purchase a t least an
equal ainount of commodities. This rcsult can not be perfectly attained b y any device
of legislation, but it can be approximated by taxation. A tax on all value8 has for
its dfect, not only to iinpose a duo share of the burthen on the notP Iroliler, but to
force those who have few or none of the notes to part bit11 a share of their pos-
446
JOURNAL O F THE
sessions to those who hold t h e notes in excess, in order to obtain the means of 8a.
fting t h e demands of t h e tax gatherer. This is the only mode by which i t
practicable to make a11 contribute as equally as possible in t h e burthen which all
are bound to share, and i t is for this reason that taxation adequate to t h e public
rxigencies, under our present circumrtanew, must be the basis of any funding sys
or other remedy for restoring stability to our finances.
THE ARXY.
To t h e report 01 the Secretary of War you are referred for details relative
condition of the Army, and t h e measures of legislation required for maintain
efficiency, recruiting its numbers, and furnishing the supplies necessary for itR sup
Thongh we have lost many of the best of our soldiers and most patriotic o
ritizens (the sad but unavoidable result of t h e battles and toils of such a campaign
as that which will render t h e year 1863 ever iiiemorable i n our annals), the Army is
believed to be i n all respects in better condition than a t any previous period of the
war. Our gallant defenders, now veterans, fantiliar TZ it11 danger, hardened bv
exposure, and confident in themselves and their officers, endure privations with
cheerful fortitude and u-elrome battle with alacrity. The officers, by experience in
field service and the artion of examining boards in relieving the inconipetent, are
now greatly more efficient than a t thc commencenienl UC t h e war. The assertion is
believed t o be fully juutifietl, that, regarded as a whole, for character, valor, efficiency,
and patriotic devotion, our Army has riot been equaled by any like number of troops
in the history of war.
I n view of the large consciiption recently ordered by the enemy, and their subsequeiil call for \ ~ ~ l u n t eto~ be
i ~ follo\\ed,
,
if ineffectual, by a still further draft, we are
adnionished that no effort must be spared to add largcly to our effertive force as
promptly as possible. The sources of supply arc to be found b y restoring to the
Army all who are improperly absent, putting a n end to substitution, modifying the
exemption law, restricting dctails, and placing i n the ranks such of the able-bodied
men now einploycd as wagoners, nurses, cooks, and other employees as are doing
service for which the negroes may be found competent.
The act of 16th April, 1862, provides t h a t persons not liable for duty may be
received as substitutes for those who are, under such regulations as may be prescribed
by t h e Secretary of War. The policy of granting this privilege has not been
sustained by experience Not only has t h e numerical strength of the Army been
seriously impaired by t h e freqnent desertions for which substitutes have become
notorious, but dissatitdaction has been excited among those who have been unable
or unwilling to a.i.ail themselves of the opportunity thus afforded of alyoiding the
military service of their country.
I fully concur in the opinion expresed by t h e Secretary, that there is no ground
for t h e objection that a ncw provision, to indude those who furnished substitutes
under t h e former call, would be a breach of contract. To accept a substitute mas to
confer a privilegc, not to enter into a contract, and whenever t h e substitute is rendered liable to conscription it would seem to folfow that t h e principal whose place
he had taken should respond for him, as t h e Governnient had receired no consideration for his exemption. Where, however, the new provision of law would fail t o
embrace a substitute now in the ranks, there appears, if t h e principal should again
be ronscribed, to be a n equitable ground for compensation t o the conscript, who
then 11 ould have added to the scrvice a soldier not otherwise liable to enrollment.
On t h e subject of exemptions, it is believed that abuses can riot be checked unless
the system is placed on a basis entirely different lroin t h a t now provided by law.
The dbject of your legislation h a been not to confer privileges on classes, but to
exonerate froin military duly such number of persons skilled i n the various trades,
professions, and mechanical pursuits as could render more valuable service to their
country by laboring in their present occupation than by going into the ranks of the
Arnty. The policy is unquestionable, but t h e result would, i t is thought, be better
obtained by enrollingall suck persons and allowing details to be made of the number
necemary to meet the wants of thc country. Considerable numbers are believed to
be now exempted from t h e military service who are not needful to the public i n
their civil vocation.
Certain duties arc now performed throughout the country by details from the
Army which could be as ell executed by persons above t h e present conscript age.
An extension of the limit so as to embrare persons over forty-five years and physically fit for service in guarding posts, railroads, and bridges, in apprehending
deserters, and, where practicable, amuming the place of younger men detailed for
duty with the Niter, Ordnance, Commissary, and Quartermasters Bureaus of the War
.
448
JOURNAL OF THE
[Dee. 8 , i
g?:k
EXCHANGE 05 PRISOWERS.
I regret to inform you that the enemy haye returned to t h e barbarous policy with
which they inaugurated t h e ~ a rand
, that t h e exchange of prisoners has been for
some time suspended. The correspondence of the cominissioners of exchange is
submitted to you by the Secretary of War, and it has already been published for the
information of all now suffering useless imprisonment. The conduct of the authorities
of the United States has been consistently perfidious on this subject. Bn agreement for
exchange i n the incipiency of t h e war had just been concluded when the fall of Fort
Donelson reversed the previous state of things, and gave them a n excess of prisonew.
The agreement was immediately repudiated by them, and so remained till the
fortune of war again placed us in possession of t h e larger number. ,4 new cartel was
then made, and under it, for many months, we restored to them many thousands of
prisoners i n excess of those whoni they h&l fur exchange, arid encanipments of the
surplus paroled prisoners delilered up by us were established i n the United States,
where t h e men were able to receive the comforts and solace of constant communication with their homes and families. In July last the fortune of war again farored
the enemy, and they were enabled to exchange for duty t h c men previously delivered
to them, against those captured and parolcd at Vicksburg and Port Hudeon. The
prisoners taken at Gettysburg, hov-ever, remained in their hands, and should have
been a t once rcturned to our lines on parole, to await exchange. Instead of executing a duty imposed by the plainest dictates of justice and good faith, pretexts were
instantly songht for holding them in permanent captivity. General orders rapidly
succeeded each other from t h e bureaus a t Washington, placing new constructions on
an agreement which had given rise to no dispute while we retained the advantage i n
the number of prisoners. m i t h a disregard of honorable obligations almost unexampled, t h e enemy did not hesitate, in addition to retaining t h e prisoners captured
by them, to declare null the paroles given by the prisoners captured by us in the
same series of engagements and liberated on condition of not again serving until
exchanged. They have since openly insisted on treating t h e paroles given by their
Dcr. 8,1863.l
SENATE.
449
450
JOURNAL OF THE
[Dee. 8
The Postmaster-General reports the receipts of that Department for the fiscal year
ending t h e 30th June last to ha\ e been $8,337,858.01, and the expenditures for
the same period $3,GB2,804.67. The statement thU8 exhibits a n excess of receipts
aiiiounting to $675,048.44, instead of a deficiency of more than a inillion of dollarb,
as was t h e ca\e in t h e preceding fiscal year. I t is gratifj-ing to perceive that tlie
Department has thus been made self-sustaining., in accordance with sound principle,
and with the exprcss rcquirenient of the Constitution that its expenses should be
paid out of its o q n revenues after the 1st March, 1863.
The report gives a full and satisfactory account of t h e operations of the Post-Office
Department for the last year, and explains t h e measures adopted for giving more
certainty and regularity to the service in the States beyond the Mississippi, and on
which reliance is placed for obviating the difficulties heretofore encountered in that
service.
t h e accounts of the Department is greatly delayed by reason of
First Auditor to perform all the doties now imposed on him by
of t h e Departmenk of State, of t h e Treasury, of the Navy, and
of Justice are all supervised by that officer, and more than suffice to occupy his
whole time. The necessity for a third auditor to examine and settle the accountR of
a Department so estensive as that of the Post-Office appears urgent, and his recommendation on that subject meets my concurrence.
COSIICCT O F EYEYY.
I can not close this message without again adverting to t h e savage ferocity which
still marks the conduct of t h e enemy in the prosecution of the war. After their
repulse from the defenses before Charleston they first sought revenge by a n abortive
attempt t o deqtroy the city with an incendiary composition, thrown by improved
artillery from a distance of 4 miles. Failing in this, they changed their missiles, but
fortunately have thus far succeeded only in killing two women in t h e city. Their
C'ot1iniantlers--Riitler, McNeil, and Turvhin-whose horrible barbarities have made
thrir names widely notorious and e l erywhere execrable, are still honored and
cherished by the aiitlioritien at Washington The first nainrd, after having been
withdrawn froni the scenes of hi4 crnelties against women and prisoners of war, in
reluctant conremion to the deinands of outraged humanity in Eiirope, has just been
put in a new command a t Norfolk, where helpless women and children are again
placed at his mercy.
Nor has less unrelenting n-arfarc been waged by these pretended friends of human
rights and liberties against the unfortunate negroes. Wherever the enemy have been
able to gain access t h r y have forced into t h e ranks of their army erery able-bodied
man that thev could seize, and have either left the aged, t h e women, and t h e children
to perish by"starvation or have gathered thetn into camps where they have been
wasted bv a frightful mortality. Without clothing or shelter, often without food,
incapable; without supervision, of taking t h e most ordinary precautions against disease, these helpless dependents, accustomed to have their wanti3 supplied by the
foresight of their masters, are being rapidly exterminated wherever brought in con-
Dee. 8. 1863 1
SENATE.
451
tact \rith the inraderq. By the northorn inan, oil whose der -rooted prejudices no
kiiidlr r&i-aining influeiicc is txercistd, t l i t y rue trritted witz memion aiid neglect.
Tliere is little 1i:taard in pwtlictiiig that, ilia11 localities mhrre tlieenetnv have gained
a tetirporary footlioltl, the iicgroes, wlio nnder our c ~ invremed
e
sixfold in number
sinccb their Iiiiportatioii into the cnIoiiics by Greiit Britain, will ha re been reduced
lity tliiring thc 11 ar t o not more t h n one-half their previons number.
atinn on this snhjcct is dcrircd not only froin our own observation and from
t l i r rqiort* o t tlie ncgrocs wlio succeeded in twaping from the enemy, but full conf i i nixtion is affortltd b y ~t:itemcnts pul)lishccl iii tlic nort tiern journals by humane
1wiwns cngagcd i n makinz a p l ~ x l to
h the charitahle tor aid in pre\w~tin the ravages
of tliaeaw, e\rposure, anti stun-ntion ainong the negro n-oiiim and chilfren who are
vrnv ile.tl into eiic;iiiiliiii~,iit~.
thc frontitr of ow couutry b(ur.i itiiers t o tlir alacrity and efticieiicy with which
t l gwieral
~
onlcrr of the eiicm> Ii.i\ P 1 ) r rxccwtrcl
~
iii tile tlcviwtatioii of the far~~in,
f tlic :qrkwltiii nl iiiiplcniviits, thc liiiriiitig of t h e lionsts, and the
hiiig niovaldc. Its \\ hole .r.l)cvt is R coiniticiit on the cthics of the
m l l)y t l i Viiitccl
~
Stnttson thc 24th .\priI, 1863,cotirprising instrncbtions fc~rtlic gov(,iiinwiit of iirmies of the United States i n tlir ficld, and of which
h%icq,
,JEFFEItSON DAVIS
452
JOURNAL O F TEE
Dec. 9, 1868.1
OPEN SESSION.
454
JOURNAL O F THE
[Dec. lo,1869
A hill (S. 149) to regdate the coinrnericemcnt and sitting of all future
sessions of Congrcss;
which was read the iirst mid second times and referred to the Cornmittee on the Judiciary.
Mr. Phelan (by learc) introduced
A joint resolution (S.I(;) i n relation to the public printing;
which was read the first and second tiiiics tmd considered as in Corniiiittee of the Whole; :w.i no amendment heing made, it was reported
to the Senate.
O&i&,
That it be engrossrd :tnd 1.cad :I third time.
The said resolution ~ v a sread the third time.
Besolwd, That it pa>\) arid that tlie title thereof I)(; as aforesaid.
Oi~kered,That the Secretary request the concurrence of the House
of Ilepresentatives therein.
Mr. Brown submitted the following resolution; which wab considered and agreed to:
Resolved, That the memorials, petitions, resolutions, bills, and reports referred to
the Committee on Naval Affairs a t the last session, and not finally acted on at that
session, be taken from ttir files of the Senate and referred to the Committee on Naval
Affairs.
Ordem2, That the report of the Secretarg. of the Treasury lie printed.
On motion by Nr. Barnwell, and by unanimous consent,
O d e y e d , That 50 additional copies of thc c;:iid rrport be printed for
the use of the differc.nt Departments.
On motion by Mr. Oldham,
Om?e73ed, That the Yre ent, pro tempow appoint a, member on the
wid Post-l<o:itt.;, to fill the vacancy occaCommittee on Post-O6c
sioned by the death of hlr. Peyton; find
MY. Clark MJS appointed.
On motion by Mi., Brown,
The Senate adjourned.
THURSDAY, DECEMBF:II
10; 1863.
QPF!N R I ~ s s I O N .
456
.JOURNAL O F THE
[Dee. 10,t
458
JOTJRNAL O F THE
fDec. 14,1863.
Mr. Semmes bitbmittcd the following resolution; which was considered arid agreed to:
Rrsohrd, That the Committee on Commerce be directed to inquire into the expediency of regulating foreign trade by a system of licenses, to be issued on such terms
and conditions as may secure to the Goverument the importation of munitions of war
arid other necessary supplies, thus controlling private enterprise, without, however,
depriving it of the stimulus to exertion.
460
JOURNAL 03 TH
LDec. 14,1863.
(f
XXEECUTIVI~; SESSION.
The following message was rcceived from the President of the Confederate States, by Mr. ITarrison, his Kccret:wy:
RICH
M ON 1), I )rcember 11, Ih%S.
70 the Senate:
Agreeably to the reroniinendation of the Attorney-General at1 interim f heirel)!.
nominate William Dougherty, to be attorney for the district o f Georgia.
3 R IWERSON DAVIS.
I)IWIR~I~MEN~
O F ,TIJWK*B:, Rirhiiioiid, lkcrnilier 10,1863.
ht h e PRESIDEVT.
SIR: I have the honor to rerominend that \Vllllanl Dougliertj , esq., o f Athens, Ga.,
be appointed Confederate States attorney for the thstric2tot (ieorgiit in the place oE
John C. Nicoll, esy., cleceased.
Your obedient servant,
\VAI)E KEYER,
Atlorney-Ce~reitrlrid interiiii.
D c r I I . lfi63.1
SENATE.
461
462
JOURNAL @F THE
[Dec.l4, 1865.
Chief cortstructor.
Constructor John L. Porter, of Virginia.
With great respect, >our obedient servant,
S. R. MALLORY,
Secyetary of the Navy.
SENATE.
46 3
464
JOURN I L OF THE
[Dec. 14,1863.
466
,JOURNAL OF THE
[Dec. 14,1863.
],ie1it. Col. I<. JlclSIi oy, of Missi&ppi, to be colonel Thirteenth Mimissippi Regi.I I\'. C n t tri, k i l l d , to rank flom July 3, 1863.
1,ieut. Go]. ,rntrics I I Skinner, of Virginia, to be colonel Fifty-second Virginia
Regpneat, vicr Col. 31. G . IIarman, resigned, to rank from June 6, 1863.
],1~1lt. Col. T. J . Lipxomb, of South Carolina, to he colonel Second South Carolina Cavalry Regiment, vice Col. M. C. Butler, promoted, to rank from September
1, 1863.
Lieut. Col. James B. Terrill, of Virginia, to be colonel Thirteenth Yirginia Regiment, vice Col. James A. Walker, promoted, to rank from May 15, 1863.
Lieut Col William Watts, of Virginia, to he colonel Twenty-eighth Virginia Regiinent, vice Pol. R C Allen, killed, to rank from July 3, 1863.
1,ieut. Col J. C: Gibson, of Virginia, to be colonel Forty-ninth Virginia Regiment,
vitae Col. William Smith, promoted, to rank from January 31, 1863
Lieut. Col. George TI. Johnston, of Alabama, to be colonel Twenty-fifth Alabama
Regiment, vice Col. J. Q. Looinis, resigned, to rank from September 14, 1863.
Lieut. Col. James Barr, of Mimishippi, to be colonel Tenth Rlississippi Regiment,
vice Col. It. A. Smith, dweased, to rank from March 10, 1863.
1,ieut. Col. V. IZ. Taliaferro, of Xorth Carolina, to be volonel Sevrnth Confederate
Cavalry Regiment, rice Col. W. C. Claiborne, resigned, to rank front Septeiiiber 12,
1863.
Liclnt. Col. J. A. Williamson, of Arkanbas, to be colonel Second Arkansas Cavalry
ltegtment, vice Colonel Flanagiii, resigned, to rank froin Soyember 8, 1862.
J ~ c u t Col.
.
W. 11. Pcebles, of Georgia, to be rolonel Forty-fourth Georgia Regiment, vice c'ol 8. 1'. Jmiipkin, dicd of wounds, to raiik froni September 11, 1863.
Lieut. Col. J 1,. illiller, of bout11 Chrolina, to be colonel Twelfth South Carolina
Regiment, vice Col. U. Jones, rerigned, to rank from February 27, 1863.
Lieat. ("01. I . N. Iiulme, of Tennessee, to be colonel Forty-second Tennessee Itegiinent, vire Col W.A. Quarles, promoted, to rank from August 25, 1863.
I i r u t . Col. C;. J . Wright, of Georgia, to be colonel Cobb's (Georgia) Legion, vice
Col. 1'. M. 13. Young, prorrtoted, to rank from October 9, 1863.
Lieut. Col. W. L. Duckworth, of Tennessee, to be colonel Seventh Tennessee
Cavalry Regiment, vice Col. J. G. Stocks, resigned, to rank from October 8, 1863.
Licut Col. 9. E. BIurray, of Arkansas, to be colonel Fifth Arkansas Eegiment,
vice Col. L. Fcatherston, killed, to rank from September 19, 1863.
Lieut. Col. N. Berkeley, of T'irginia, to be colonel Eighth Virginia Regiment, yice
Col. ISppa Hunton, promoted, to rank from August 9, 1863.
1,ieut. Col. John C. Marrast, of Alabama, to be coloiiel Twenty-second Alabama
Rrg.imcnt, vicc Cot. 2;. C. Dew, promoted, to rank from November 13, 1862.
Licut Col. I. N. Hedgpetli, of Missouri, to be colonel Sixth RIissonri Regiment,
vice Col E Erwin, killed, to rank from June 25, 1863.
Ideut. Col. J Rf I)erlman, of Alabama, to be colonel Twentieth Alabama Regiment, vire Col. 13. W.Pettug, promoted, to rank from September 18, 1863.
Lieut. Col. D. 13. Reynolds, of Arkxnsas, to be colonel First Arkansas Cavalry
Regiment, vice Col. R. W.Harper, killed, to rank from September 20, 1863
Lieut. Col. R. A . Onens, of Tennessee, to be colonel Forty-sidh Tennessee Regiment, vice Col. J 8 Damson, dropped, to rank from October 21, 1863.
Lieut. Col. 11. I). Lamplcy, of Alabama, to be colonel Forty-fifth Alabama Regiment, vice Col. E. R. 13rccdlole, mqigned, to rank from October 28, 1863.
Lieut. Col. W. H. II. Tison, of Mississippi, to be colonel Thirty-second Mississippi
Regiment, vice Col. 11. P. LOMrep, promoted, to rank from October 4, 1863.
Ma]. J. M.. H u g h , of Tennessee, t o b e colonel Twenty-fifth Tennessee Regiment,
t h e lieutenant-colonel found incompetent for promotion, to rank from July 21, 1862.
Lieut. Col. It. C. Wood, of Illississippi, to be colonel TVirt Adams' Cavalry, vice
Col. Wirt Adanis, promoted, to rank from Se1)tember 25, 1863.
Lieut. Col. N. N. Davis, of Blalsaina, to be colonel Twenty-fourth Alabama Regiment, vice Col. William A. Buck, resigned, to rank from June 2, 1863.
Lieul. Col. W. F.Young, of Tennessee, to he colonel Forty-ninth Tennessee Regiment, vicc. Col. D. A . Lynn, resigned, to rank froin August 26, 1863.
~ l t e ~\ire
~ t , Col
T,irut~nciril-coloirels.
Maj. W. B. L o ~ w y of
, Rlississippi, to be lieatenant-roloiirl Elerenth Mississippi
ltrginient, vicc Licut. Col. F. Rl. Green, yroniotrd, to rank from September 25, 1862.
Maj. T. B. Massip, of Virginia, to be lieutenant-colonel Tv elfth Virginia Cavalry
Regiment, vice Lieut. Col. Richard H. Burks, resigned, to rank froin March 2, 1863.
Maj. S. S. Ives, of Alabama, to be lieutenant-colonel Thirty-fifth Alabama Regiwcnt, vice Lieut. Col. E. Goodwin, promoted, to rank from November 12, 1862.
468
JOURNAL OF T H E
[Dee. 14,1863.
SENATE.
470
JOURNAL OD THE
BE NATE ,
471
472
JOURNAL OF THE
[Dee. 14,1863.
474
,JOURNAL O F THE
Coptnins.
First Lieut. F. I). Blake, of South Carolina, t u be captain, First South Carolina
Artillery Regiment, vice Capt. TV. C. Preston, appointed major of artillery, Provisional
Army Confederate States, to rank from April 2, 1863.
First Lieut. H. R. Leseene, of South Carolina, to be captain, First South Carolina
Artillery Regiment, vice Capt. J. A. Sitgreaves, resigned, to rank from June 5, 1863.
First Lieut. A. 5.Gaillard, of South Carolina, to be captain, First South Carolina
Artillery Regiment, vice Capt. H. S. Farley, resigned, to rank from June 22, 1863.
First Lieut. H. D. Twyman, of Georgia, t o be captain Company A, First Georgia
Battalion Sharpshooters, vice Capt. A. Shaaff, promoted, to rank from January
20,1863.
First lieutenan is.
Second Lieut. W.TI. Jolinson, of South Carolina, to he first lirutenant, First South
Carolina Artillery Regiment, \.ice 1,icAut. J. C. Clemsori, resigned, to rank from May
28, 1863.
Second Lieut. E. S. Pickling, of Sooth Carolina, to be first licwtenant, First South
Carolina Artillery Regiment, vice Lieut. I. R. Lesesne, promoted, to rank from
June 5, 1863.
Second Lieut. Iredell Jones, of South Carolina, to be first lieutenant, First South
Carolina Artillery Regiment, vice Lieut. A. S. Ciaillard, promoted, to rank from
June 22, 1863.
Second Lieut. J. D. Anthony, of Georgia, to be first lieutenant, First Georgia Aegiinent (enlisted men), vice Lieut. E. P. Bowdre, promoted, to rank from October 3,1862.
Second Lieut. J. 11. Du Bose, of Georgia, to be first lieutenant, Fimt Georgia Rrgiment (enlisted nien), viceLieut. JolinHoward, promoted, tormkfromAugust31,1862.
Second Lieut. W.A. Willianis, of Georgia, to be first lieutenant, First Georgia Itegiment (enlisted men), vice Lieut. C. W.Anderson, promoted, to rank from May 21,1862.
Second Lieut. T. I?. B. Ryan, of T,ouisiana, to be first lieutenant, First Louisiana
Artillery Regiment, vice Lieut. J. 11. Stith, deceased, to rank from December 31,1862.
Second Lieut. R. Bruce, of T,oaisiana, to be first lieutenant, First Louisiana Artillery Regiment, vice Lieutenant ___ , to rank from January 1, 1863.
Second Lieut 0. La Borde, of South Carolina, to be first lieutenant, First South
Carolina Artillery Regiment, vice Lieut. J. S. Bee, deceased, to rank from Jnly 18,
1863.
Second Lieut. J. 6. Hryward, of South Carolina, to be first lieutenant, First South
Carolina Artillery Regiment, vire Iieot. E. 1. Itavenel, deceased, to rank from July
24, 1863.
Dea. 15,1869.1
SENATE.
Seco~idLieut. 11. A. Crane, of Georgia, to be fir& lieutenant Company A, First Georgia Battalion Sharpxhootcm, vice Lietit,. 11. I). T7sy1na11, promoted, to rank from
Janunry 20, 1863.
I am, bii, ictipevtfnlly, yonr obedient scrviint,
JAMES A. SEDDON,
O i ~ i ~ r c dThat
,
it be referred to the Continittee 011 Nilitnry Affairs.
On tilotioil by Mr. Sparrow,
476
JOURNAL G F THE
[Dee. 16,17, 1
WEDNESDAY, DECENBER
16, 1863.
OPEN SESSION.
And thereupon, *
The Senate adjourned.
17, 1863.
THURSDAY, DECEMBER
OPEN SESSION.
Alr. Orr prcsrnted tlic petition of sundry citimnu of Abbeville dbtrict, South C:irolin:i, praying that the tax imposed on widows and
solditrs whose fniiiilics : L ~ Csupported, in whole or in part, by boards
o f rc.1ic.f i11:iy be retiiittcd ; which W:W rcfcrmd to the Comiiiittee on
1~in:uiw.
st;Ltch;
which wa~,re:id thr tirst :rncl sac.ontl tiinex :rnd rcfcrred to tho Cominittee o n Rlilitary Afiihirs.
hIr. C:q)erton submitted the following resolution; which was conhidered l ~ :lgrccd
d
to:
f i r , w l i d , That the Committee on Financr be infitrueled to inquire into the expedicncy of arithctrizing a sale, by the collevtorsof the tax in kind, to theagents sppointed
b y thc coinity vourts i n their several dirtrick, to provide relief for the familie8 of
soltliers, of sndi portions CJf th(, tithes collccttd, or tn be rollccted, as c m be conveniently spared, or as ran not he cwnrmirntly collected b y the Government agenta.
llio Smnte rc:h~uiiecl,as i t 1 Coiiiinittec of the Whole, thc consideration of thv Itill (S. 144) to change the tiiric for the assembling of Congrc+ h i * its mst I*cgtilarsession.
IIic. question heing on agieeing to the amendment proposed to the
bill hy Mr. I I : L S I I ( ~1~%:,
Striltc out, t h e words fourth 3Ionduy of Febriiary t~ndinsert
first Jlond:i)r in May,
On motion I)y MY.IZ:irnwell, to alriend the amendment proposed by
Mr, Ilayncs 1)y striking out * first Monday in May and inserting
first Monday in Septeniber,
478
JOURNAL OF THE
[Dec. 17,1863.
On motion tty Mr. Davis, that the bill lie upon the table,
It was determined in the negative.
On the question to agree to the amendment proposed by Mr. Rarnwell to the amendment proposed ty Mr. Haynes,
It was determined in the negative.
On motion by Mr. Clark, to amend the amendment proposed by
Mr. Haynes by striking out first Monday i n May and inserting
first Monday in April,
It was determined in the negative.
On motion by Mr. Phelan, to amend the amendment proposed by
Mr. Haynes by striking out first Monday i n May and inserting
first Monday in July,
It was determined i n the negative.
On motion by Mr. Dortch, to amend thc amendment proposed by
Mr. Hayncs by striking out first Monday in May and inserting
first Monday in ,June,
It was determined in the negative.
On thc question to agree to the aniendinent proposed by Mr. Haynes,
It wxs determined i n the affirmativc.
So the amendment was agreed to.
On motion by Mr. Semmcs, that the vote on agreeing to the said
amendment be reconsidered,
On motion b j MI.. Johnson of Arkansas,
Ordered, That the bill lie upon the table.
The following message was received from the President of the Confederate States, by Mr. B. N. Harrison, his Secretary:
RICHMOND,
V A . , December 16, 186.9.
To thr Sennte and House qf Representatiwx
I hercwith transinit for your consideration a comniuiiication from t h e Btt,orneyGeneral ad interim, submitting additional estimates for the expenditures of the
Departiiient of Jt1stic.e.
I recommend an appropriation of the amount specified for the purpose designated.
JEFFI.:RSjON DAVIS.
479
SENATE.
Dec. 17,1863]
I:
Tlrr following
111
fcdclxtc St:LtCs, by
>igewas recaivcd froin the President of the Conr. U . N. H:irrisoii, his Secretary :
I t i c i r a ~ o w ~ \'
) , i . , Ikccinhcr
1863'.
Sttrt~s.
111 rcspoiiw to your ic~)liitioiiof tIi(1 10th iiistmt, asking to Iw furnished with
" c o j t i ~ ho f ( I i c s t ~ ( ~ i : r(yoi.th
tl
o f M z i j o i - t i w w i t l IYliitiirg i i i rdatioii to running the
the
l~locknctcat \Vilniiiigloii, S. C.," I l i ~ i t w i t l ifrailmiit it coiiiiiiuiiicatioii
Sccrebry of V'w, covering copien of thc rcportn referred to.
To t / w Swcrtc, of
//I/,
(Yoit,/i.tlc
)IIIP
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
r'(
I he
was rcad.
O M ' P I Y ~That
,
it 1 ) ~rcfcrrcd to the Coiiitnithx on Cornii~erce.
'l'hfollowi~ignicss:igc w~tsrcccivcd f i ~ the
~ Prcsidcnt
n
of tho Conftclcriite SLates, by Mi.. 13. N. IIarri,son, his Secretary :
IlIchsagSc
R i c i ~ ~ o VA.,
~ n , Deceniber 16, 18M.
To tlw S r m t c ant1 1Ioit.vc of Rrpracntntitm:
1 Iicrc\yi(h trailmiit for your corisidernttioii, in secret wxieion, a c.ornrnunication
rctary of tlic Treasury, cowring i~ report in relation to foreign cotton
~ t t ll i c b r:rtiiivntioii b y (hiigrws of t l i v ~(,coirip:Iii!'i"fi(.ontract for a second
tliti isstic of t l i ~
cotton c-ertificatcsinade for thv IIRP of the Navy
mid o f
.rimwxsoN DAVIS.
fcriscd to the Coiriinittce on Finance.
480
JOIJRNAL OF THE
PRII)AI, 11)xol.:nn3~~
18, 1863.
OPKX SESSION.
Id,
.x
OPEN SESSION.
Mr. Clark announced the decease of tho Hon. Rohert 1,. Y. Peyton,
and submitted the following resolutions; which were considered and
agreed to:
Resolved, That we have heard with deep regret ol the death of the Honorable Robert
L. Y . Peyton, a Senator from the State of Missouri.
482
.JOURNAL O F THE
The bill (H. 12. 74) this day received froin the House of ltepresentatires for concurrence was read thc first and second times and referred
to the Coninlittee on Finance.
M r. S p ~ r r ofrom
~ , the Committee on Military Affairs, reported
A bill (S. 164) to rcpcal an act regulating the granting of furloughs
and dischrqes in hospitals, approved Mar 1, 1863;
which was read tlie first and second times and ordered to be placed
upon the Calendar.
The Senate proceeded to consider tlie resolution submitted by Mr.
Brown on the 10th instant, declaring what should be the present
policy of the Government of the Confedcrate States; and
On motion by Mr. Brown,
Oidcved, That the further consideration thereof be postponed to
and inade the special order lor Thui*sday next at 1 oclock.
The Senate rcsunied the consideration of the bill (S. 153) to amend
an act entitled An act to aid the State of Ihntucky, and for other
purposes, approved the 29th of JtLniiary, 1862; and
Ow.ie!red, That it he engrossed and read a third time.
The said bill was read the third time.
B a o l t ~ c d ,That it pass, and that the title thereof he as aforesaid.
O ~ & t ~ c dPh:tt
,
the Secretary request the concurrence of the House
of 1ieprescntiLti\-estherein.
Mr. Maxwell (by leave) iritrodiiced
A joint resolution (S. 19) for the relief of Capt. Wallier Anderson;
which WLY rcad tlic first and second times and referred to the Comniit(ee on C1:iims.
On motion by Mr. Caperton,
The Senate adjourned.
OPEN SESSION.
JEFFICKSON DAVIS.
484
JOURNAL OF THE
The following message mas received from tho President of the Con-CederateStates, by Mr. Harrison, his Secretary :
RICHMOND,
December l Y , 1869.
To the Senatr:
Agreeably to tlir rrroinmenclation of the Secretary of t h e Navy, I hereby nominate
the persons named upon the annexed list to the offices designated.
JEFFERXON DAVIS.
The PRESIDEST.
Sin: I have the honor t o recorirmeritt the following proinotions and ltppoin
in tlie Navy:
SmHtd liFZLfEl1m1ts.
486
,TOTTRNAL O F THE
Tile following inrssage was received from the President of the-Confedcratc States. hy hlr. Harrison, his Secretary:
Rxrmrom, l>ecembcr 17, 1863.
To the 8elLC7le:
Agreeably to the recommendation of the Secretary of the Kavy, I hereby nominate
the persons named upon the annexed list to the offices designated.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
NAVYDEPARTXMBNT,
Richmond, December 7 , 1S63.
The PRESIUPXT.
811%:
I have the honor to recommend t h e following iioiiiiriations for appointment
i11 the Ravy, under i t c a t No. 146, approved May 20, 1861:
7 f C ~ lieutenant.
~t
Stmnd lkutennnt.
William IV. Carnes, of Tennessee.
With great respect, your obedient servant,
S. R. MALLORY,
First lieufennnts.
Charles Borum, of Virginia; J. V. Johnson, ot \'irginia.
\Vitli great I espcvt, yonr obedient s w \ a i ~ t ,
S. It. MALLOBP,
Secretor?/ of (lie ATirtvy.
Ti tlie Xenntc:
Agreeably to the recoinmciidation of the Secretary of the Navy, 1 hereby nominate t h e persons nained npon the annexed list to the ofices designated.
JEFFERRON mm.
NAVXDEI~ARTMICNT,
ILicliinmd, D(wnaber 7 , 1863.
The I'RESIDLX'T.
SIR:I hare the honor to rwoiiiinend the following nominations for promotion and
appointment in the Narine Corps
Ctr7)tuiris.
First Iieut. Calvin 1,. Snyre, of Alabama, vice Capt. Georgc P. Turner, dismissed,
to rank froin the 1It11 day of Decenrber, 1862.
First Lieut. Becket K. Howell, of Louisiana, vire Capt. Jacob Read, dismissed,
to rank from the 1st day of February, 18G3.
SXENATE.
Pimt
lietitennnts.
OPlCN SESSION.
488
JOIJRNAL OF THE
Senate on thc disagreeing Totes of the two Houses on the joint resolution (S. 16) in rcitition to the public printing, reported
Tliat the\, haxe nit+ the conferees on the part of the House of Representatives, and,
aftei l u l l incl ficc consultation, have agreed to recommend and do recommend to
their rcspectire IIouses as f o l l o s:
~
That the IIouce of Representatires recede from their amendment to t h e said resolution; and that the two Houses agree to the passage of the same, with t h e following
aiiicntl mcnt :
Strike out, line 5, t h e word committees and inpert in lieu thereof the words
joint conimittec.
t:
[Der 2
Mr. Caperton, f i ~ mthe corninittee, reported that they had examined and found ti-uly cnrolld
A bill (H. R. 74) to amend PO much of section 11 of the tax law as
requires ono tenth of the sweet potatoes produced this yeas to be
paid to thc Government.
On motion hy Mr. Johnson of Arkansas,
The Senate adjourned.
EXECUTIVE SESSION.
The following message was receivcd from the President of the Confederate States, by MI*.Ilarrison, h i b Secretarj :
Ric~~oxin
December
,
92, 1863.
70 the Senate:
Agreeably to the rccoiiiineiitlatioii of the Secwfary of War, I nominate t h e officers
on the accoiiil~anyinglict to i h c r:ink affixed to their nanie~,respectivcly.
JEFFEIZSON DAVIS.
\Iran I)RP
\ I i T \ r E x r , 1?ichmond,December 21, 1563.
SIR: I liavc thc. honor to ieconiinc~nttt lit. following nominntions for appointment
i n the IJro\4sioiial . ~ i n i yof t h c x Confederate States of Ainerica.
Brigctdier-genercrl.
Uei~trr~n7it-coloileZ.
Walter 11. Taylor, of Yirginia, to take rank from December 21, 1863.
I am, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,
JAMES A. SEDDON,
Secreltrr!j oj War.
To His +:xc*elleiicy ?Jb:
Yo the iCi-ncite:
Agrecably to the recommeniiation of the Secretary of War, I nominate tlic officers
on t l i ~
:~cc~omlianying
list to the raiik afiixcvl to their names, respectively.
JEFFERSON 1)AVIS.
WAR DEPARTBIENT,
Xichniond, December 8,1SG.9.
the honor to rccommend the following nominations for appointment
onal Rriny of the Confetlerate States of America:
ARTlLLIORB OlWllCEI{S, UNDER APT APPBOVED JANUARY
22, 1862.
Colo92el.
J. J . lIecIrick, of Sort11 Carolina, to rank from October 4,1863.
Lieutenaiat-colo??els.
B. W. Frobel, of Virginia, to rank from June 15, 1863.
V. Sheliha, of Louisiana, to rank from May 25, 186%
J. W. Bondurant, of Virginia, to rank from duglist 11, 1863.
J. Floyd King, of Georgia, to rank from August 22, 1863.
James R. Branch, of Virginia., to rank froin August 25, 1863.
Stephen Elliott, of South Carolina, to rank from September 9, 1863.
Dec. 21,lMiS.l
SENATE.
dfUj0)S.
I hc nits.;apc WLS r c d .
O ~ v k ~ t w Lliat
,
it I)c referred to tlic. Coi-nniitter on M i1itni.y ~1ff:ii.s.
The following nicsst~gew i t s reccivcd frotti t,he lrctsidcnt of the Confedem tc Sttitex, by Mr. H m ~ i s o n his
, Sccrrtrtry :
RICJIM(1N I), &P?f/
7h f l i p iS1wcctr:
[It.,.
83,f 668.
492
JOURNAL OF THE
MONDAY, DECEMBER
28, 1863.
OPEN SESSION.
SENATE.
Der. 28,18F3.]
$I
494
JOURNAL OW THE
TUESDAY,
1)EGEMBER
29, 1863.
OPEN SESSION.
!i
SECIWL SESSION.
496
J O U R N A L OF THE
The bills received this day fro111 the House of lkpresentatives for
concurrence were severally read the first and second times.
Ordered, That the bill numbcrcd 79 be rcfcrred to the Coininittee
on the ,Judiciary and the bill riuniberecl 80 to the Coniniittee on Military Affairs.
Mr. Hill, from the Committee on the ,Judiciary, to whom was
referred the bill (H. R. 75) to amend an act to regulate inipressmmts, approved March 26, 1863, and to rcpcal an act amendatory
thereof, approved April 27, 1863, reported it with amendments.
On motion by Nr. IIill,
Ordwed, Chat the hill and amendments be printed.
On motion by Mr. Ilill,
Ordmed, That the Committee on the Judiciary be discharged from
the further consideration of the following subjects:
S. 157. A bill to amend an act entitled An act to regulate impressments, approved March 26, 1863; and
A resolution inquiring if any and what additional lcgislation is
necessary to protect the rights of citizens against the arbitrary, unjust,
and needless irrrpressinent of provisions under the orders from the
Commissary-General, and whether additional e@c:iency in that department may not be secured by incrcasrd cncrgy, industry, and effort by
officials to make purchases f o r the subsistencc of the Army.
JOURNAL O F THE
498
lip
After debate,
011iiiotion by Mr. On., that the Senate resolve into executive session,
It was dcter&ined in the negative.
On thc ucstion to agrca to the amendment proposed by Mr. Maxwell, *
I t W:LS eterminad in the nerative.
On motion by Mr. Seninies, to amend the bill t g adding thereto the
following additional section:
SEC.2. That all persons who were liable to militarv service under the provisions
of t h e acts co~niiionlycalled the coiiscript laws, pasied in the year eighteer! hniidred and sixty-tvco, and who have obtained exemption from iiiilitary service by
reason of having furnished substitutes, not liable to military service, shall be repaid
a fair proportion of a n y suiii of any consideration of money paid by them to their
substitutes, under I nI(v to he presrribed by t h e Secretary of War: Provided, That
such repaytiieiit shall bc iiiatle in no case iv-herc the substitute has deserted, or
itute, xtter b e i w iumished, has become liable to inilitary service,
been reccii ed ?ii \ iolation of the law or regulations of the War
Deuartiiient
_ . _ . . _ _ _ _5_ _
It was clctcrniirictl i n thc negative, Yeas
Nays-- - - ..- - - - - ._ _ - - - - - - 15
On niotion hy 311.. Orr,
l h c yeas and nays being desired hy onc-fifth of the Senators present,
Thosc who voted in the affirrnativc arc,
Messrs. Baker, Ilill, ,Johnson of Georgia, Maxwell, and Orr.
Those who voted in thc negativc arc,
Messrs. I<romn, Caperton, Clark, Clay, Davis, Dortch, Henry,
Hunter, tJeinison, -Johnson of Arkansas, Yhelan, Semmes, Sininis,
Sparrow, and WigfaII.
r y
SENATE.
500
JOURNAL O F THE
EXECUTIVE SESSION.
The following message was received from the President of the Confederate States, by Nr. Harrison, his Secretary:
December 28, 2863.
RICRMOND,
To the Senate:
Agreeably to the recommendation of tlie Secretary of War, I nominate the officers
on t h e accompanying list t o the rank &xed to their names, respectively.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
WAR DEPARTMENT,
Richmond, December 8, 1863.
SIR:I have the honor to recommend t h e following nominations for appointment
in t h e Provisionzl Army of the Confederate States of America:
KITER AXD MINING CORPS.
Lieutenant-colonel.
I. RI. St. John, of (;eorgia, to take rank froni Nay 28, 1863.
Mqjow.
Richard Morton, of Yirgiiiia, to lake lank from May 28, 1863.
Isaac lteacl, ol Misbouii, to take rank fioni May 29, 1863.
Cnptnins.
F. 11. Smith, of Kentucky, to take rank from May 28, 1863.
Pint lieutenants.
R. C. Morton, of Virginia, to take rank from May 28, 1863.
J . H. Jlatthews, of Mississippi, to take rank from May 29, 1863.
H. F. Reardon, of Virg,inia, to take rank from May 30, 1863.
R. A. Storall, of Georgia, to take rank from June 1, 1863.
J. W. Iearce, of L)id,rict of Colnmbix, to take rank from June 2, 1863.
R. L. Sprigg, ot Virginia, to take rank from June 3, 1863.
Fklward Harrison, of Louisiana, to take rank from .June 4, 1863.
R. 8.Iliggason, of Texas, to take rank from June 6, 1863.
J. Triplett Smith, of California, to take rank froin J a n e 5 , 1863.
John 11. Hale, of Texas, to take rank from August 19, 1863.
I am, sir, respe(tfully, your obedient servant,
JAMES A. SEDDON,
Secretary of War.
To His Excellcncy J E F F E R ~ O X DAVIS,
PresiZEent, etc.
503
JOURNAI, OF THX
Dee. 30,1863.1
SENATE.
.'
504
JOtJRNAL OF THE
flmnl
R1:1y 2, 186
506
JOURNAL 0%
THE
?JO\enil)~~r
14, IR(i.3
J A I l F S A. SEDDOW.
,spcrei(Lry
jiirr.
Pwsidmt, rlc.
(.
SENATE.
0 1 1 iiiotioii hy Mi.. O ~ T ,
The Senate rcsolvc~linto csecativc wssion.
Tlic doors having lxwl opeticd,
Mi.. Cluy (l)y la~vc:) iiiti*odiiced
il joint resolution (S. 90) of th:uiks to ;\l:LjOr Von TZorclco;
which wns read thc tii..st : t i i d socotid tiiiics twtl r c f c ~ ~ to
c l the Corn-
?h (Ill SC3lClle Of
The act c3iititlcd An act to a t n c i i t l :in scat ciititlotl nn act to aid thr State of
Kcntuc~ky,nnd for other pnrlwsrs, ~ i p ~ ) r o s 29th
m i .Jaiiuarv, 1862, Iias bcm drily coilsiilcrcd, :itid 1 find ~nyscltcoiistiaiiid, though w r y relactmtlg, t)twirtsc 01 thc
purpose i n siew, to tctrirn the siiiiie to the IIoure 111 which i t oiigtnated, w i t t i :I
st:itciiicnt of the ol)~cctions
c v h i d i cause irie to withhold m y approval.
The act to which t l i i q IS ainendatory was for the tleclared objert of aiding tlie
go\Vwiior and c~oiiricilot fieiitucky to raise and organize troops 111 tliat State for the
Cotifcduiatc scwiw, aiid to supply them witti clothing, anbsistcnce, traiisportatton,
:iriii,, mcl a i n i r i r i ~ i i t i o n . The second section of that act rarefnllg providcd tlic ~ n a n n i v
ing icvluicitions oii the appropriation so as to Berure its app1ic:ition to t k i c
l o r w hic*ti it w a y designed, namely, to pro\Idc for Iroops raiwtl for the Colte sersice anterior to their briiig nrirstercd into the sattie, nntl tlJerrfore beforv
t1it.y cwiltl br supplied by the oficws of the Confct1er:~teArmy.
Thc a r t now before me deyotea one-half of that a1)proprintitrli l o n p u r ~ entirely
~ ~ c
eacsli other.
1 f the allo~vanceof clothing be not eiiflicicnt, a better retiwtly woiiltl secwi to tw :in
iiicrpase of the appropriation for the (*lothiiig for tlich n holv A h r , Iliat tlrc gr;ttdiil
d u t y might in that case be performed by the Confetferatc>anthoritie.r of issuing to tllc
508
,TOTJRNAL OE THE
[Dec. 31,1863.
soldier whatever additional allowanc e the (ioverrnnent may he able to promre and
his Ivants niay reqiiir.
I t \$ill be further porceirctl that to rtvqniecx as well founded the iinplication
contaiiictl i u this bill that extra supplies of dothing furnished to the soldiers ought
to be p i t t for h y the Confederacy, Tvould lay the foundation for large claims to be
made hereafter by the States for reimbursement on account of clothing supplied by
them t o their soldiers.
Tf t h e discrimination made by this act i n favor of the gallant soldiers of our sister
State of ICentucky originates from the natural sympathy excited by their separation
from such comforts as they might expect to receive if able to coniinunicate with
their homes, Congreps will not fail to perceive that there are many other troops in
the service in like condition and whose claims to cwwitleratioii Ptand on precisely the
aaiiie footing.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
R r c r r ~ o m VA.,
,
December 31, 1863.
The Conqress of the (onfederafe 8 t r t e s of Americcr d o enact, That the act approved
January the t\centy-ninth, eighteen hniiiired and sixty-tuo, directing the Secretary
of tlic Treasury to isme to t h e State of Kentucky, upon the application of t h e gorernor and c.ouncil of the provisional governinent of said State, the sum of two
millions of dollars in Treasury notes, 1)e so amended as l o authorize the said governor and council to appropriate the suin of one million of dollars of the said amount
in purchasing clothing for t h e use and benefit of the Kentucky troops now in the
military service of the Confedeiate States; and the Secretary of the Treasury is
hereby authorized to pay to the governor of Kentucky said sum out of any money
in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated.
TH. S . BOCOCIC,
ICjDeaker of the ITouse o j Representataues.
R. &T.
I.
IIURTER,
B e s i d m t of ike Bnirle pro tempore.
I certify that this act originated in the Senate.
JAMES 1. SASH, Xecrettcry.
t:
EXECUTIVE SESSION.
3 R l l . 2, 1S64.j
510
,JOUXNAL OF THB;
[.Ian. 2, 1864.
Jan. 4, 1864.1
SENATE.
i(
I~XI~CU'l'IVI~:
SESSION.
512
JOURNAL OF THE
Jan. 5, 1861.1
SENATE.
EXECUTIVE SlCSBION.
514
JOURNAL OF T E E
!i
Resolved, That the Coilinlittee oil Finance be instructed to inquire into the expecliency of repealing that prorision of the assessment law which inakes persons under
forty-five yeais of age ineligible to appointment as chief collector of taxes.
J m . 5,1664]
SENATE.
Ihe hills (11. R. 53. 11. R. 84, 1. R. 85) rcceived this day
Ilot~scof Kcpresciitatircu for concurrence were severally read the first
iind hccoiid timcs and rcferrccl to t1heConiiiiittec on Financc.
Llir SciitLte rcsiiiiicd, :is i i i Cotmuittee of the Whole, the c
tion of the bill (S.158) to organizc forces to scrve during the
motion by A h . Sp:irrow,
O / & w d , I1i:it the furtilei. coiisidcrntioii tlicreof be postpone
arid iiiatltb the specid order for to-inorrow at h d f past 12 oclocl~
0 1 1 iiiotioii by ill 1. ,Jolitisoii 01 Gcorgia,
Ihc Scnatc :Idjouriictl.
011
516
JOTJRNAL O F THE
[.Jan. 6 , 1864.
with the further qiialificatioii that the Honatcx d o not at1vis.e in:dciiig a treaty of
defensive alliarice against the Iiiitccl States for ten )wars with Rlesico,
. _. . . . _._ .-
12
__
518
JOURNAL OF THE
[Jan. 6,1864.
Senate.
Jan 7, 1Yb4.1
520
JOUKNAL O F THE
[Jan. 7, 1864.
522
JOURNAL O F THE
[Jan. 7,18
The Senate resumed, as in Committee of the Whole, the consideration of the bill (S. 158) t o organizc forces to serve during t h o WRL.
The yuestion being on agreeing to the ainendnient proposed to the
hill by Mr. l)ortc.h, viz:
Strike out, section 1,line 3, the word histoen and insert eighteen,
After debatc,
On niotion by MY.Sps11row,
The Senate resolved into open lcgislativc session.
JCXTCCTJTIVJ~: 81CS810N.
SENATE.
Jan. 8,1804.1
On niotioii by N r . ; \ I : ~ s ~ c l l ,
lhc Srii;itc rcsolvcd i i i t o hwr(>f,lcgi&tivc
OIEN SXHSION.
524
JOTJRNAT, O F THE
[Jan. A, 18
The Senate resumed, :LY in Coinmittcc of tlic Whole, thc considerntion of the hill (S. 1%)to o r p i i i e c f o i ~ to
~ berve
s
during the war.
The question bcing on agrceing to the aiiiendmmt proposed to t h e
bill by Mr. Dortch, viz:
Strikeout, section 1,line 3, the word iixteen and insert eighteen,
After debate,
O n motion by Mr. Clark,
The Senate resolved into executive session.
Jan. 8,1864.1
SENATE.
EXECUTIVE SESSION.
526
JOURNAli OF THE
[Jan. 8,1864.
1864.
\VAR J~EPAIV~~DIENT,
Nwlinioiid, January 9, 1864.
SIR:I have the honor to recorninend the follon inp noniinations for promotion in
the Prorisional Ariiiy of the Confederate States of America:
CololLClS.
Ltoctc t c t r , t t - c ofoncls.
K ajar,?.
(:apt. S. Harris, of Nismuri, to bc iiiajor Tonth Nimniri Reginwnt, Tic(. Major
Moore, poinotrd, to r m k from Ikcwrlk)rr 7, I 862.
(apt. Jarlies Phillips, ot iiIissouri, to I)(. niiijor 14:
irtli hliwomi Rrginicnt, \ice
I
JtlR31~:s A. BII:IjJ)ON,
Secrctccry of Mrar.
To 1 Iis Escellenry J
,,
l h c message was r d .
O d e r e d , That it be rcfrrrcd to thc Conmiittee on Military h f af i i s
The following i i i e w ~ g owas rwcivcd from thc President of the Confederate States, by 11.11.. IIaLrrison, his Secrctary :
To the Senate:
Agiceably to tlic icc.oinnic~iidatioiiof tlie Sccrctary of War, 1nominate the officers
on the acco~npaiiyinglixt tu llie raiilr affixed to their names, respectively.
JEFFXRSON DAVIS.
WARI ) m ~ m r r h i m T Rtcliniolzd,
,
Ilecpmber 8,I&&?.
SIR: 1h a r e tlic honor to recoininend the folloa ing nominatioiis for appointment
in the lrovisional Army of the Confederate States of America, for distinguished valor
and skill:
528
JOURNAL O F THX
(, Sevciitli 1,ouisiaiia
y 1), ~ e \ ~ e I l l.\l:llI~Llll:~
ll
r , Keverltll
Ah-
u y U, Tlriril Alabania
530
JOURNAL O F THE
W u z D E P ~ T X I E12ichmond,
NI~,
December 8,1
MIR: 1 ]lare the hoiior to rwoiiiiiiciitl tlic followng nominations for appoin
in the Prorisional Arriiy of the Confederate States of America:
R z p c i l ollicers-secoutl 1ieufe)mnt.s.
Charles FI. ('an-ood, of Virginia, to take rank from June 26, 1863.
Edlvard 6 . Hug!ks, of Tcxa~,to take rank from August 19, 1863.
\V. C. Schley, ot Marvland, to take rank from Xoveinber 3, 1863.
I am, sir, respectjuIIy, your obedient benaiit,
JAMES A. SEDDON,
Secretary of Wa?.
To His Excellency JEFFERSOS
narrs,
President, etc.
, RicIiniontJ,
I ) P c e i ) i b ~8,
~ 1863.
SIR:I ]la\ e tlic lionor to recsoiiiiiieiitl tlic follov irig nominations for appointment
Slujor-pirrals.
Brig.
Brig.
Brig.
Brig
Brig.
Brig.
Brig.
Brig.
llrig.
l;,.i$tr(~i('T-S")icrtils.
532
JOURNAL O F THE
Irwdcnt, elc.
EXECUTIVR
I)EPARTIEST,
Richnzoizd, Januury 6 , 1864.
Jan. 8, 1864.1
SENATE
533
534
JOURNAL OF THE
[Jan
SENATE.
555
536
JOURNAL O F THE
[Jan. 8, 1864.
Jan. 8, 1864.1
SENATE.
537
538
JOURNAL O F THE
[Jan. 8,1861
Jan. 8, 1864.1
SENATE.
540
JOURNAL OF TEE
[Jan. 8, 1864.
SENATE.
542
JOURNAL O F THE
544
John T. Alclton, of Nissonri, to take rank from July 9, 1863.
Frank 31. llcnnis, of Georgia, to take rank horn f n l y 11, 1863.
I<. Knowlton, of Arkansas, to take rank from Nay 18, 1863.
Charles 1%. TJ dings, of Kentncky, to take raiilr from July 15, 1863.
Janics I t . \Vilkes, of Tennessee, to take rank from July 11, 1863.
Jos. Lenily, ot Louisiana, to take rank from May 12, 1863.
5. I,. Galloway, of Georgia, to take rank froin Bray 16, 1863.
J. I). Ifarner, of Tennessee, to take rank from July 11, 1863.
Robert 11. Gn in, of Tennessee, to take rank from August 15, 1862.
Henry T. Fox, of ICrntucBy, to take rank from May 30, 1863.
A. J . Claiborne, of Louisiana, to take rank fioin June 1, 1863.
Williaiii P. Cabseday, of Texas, to take rank from November 11, 1862.
A. P. Houston, of Texas, to take lank from Noveniber 13, 1862.
John G. Anderson, of North Carolina, to take rank from October 31, 1862.
Williaiii 11. Kewell, of Virginia, to take rank from October 24, 1862.
T. W. Newsome, of Georgia, to take rank from November 7, 1862.
A. S. Davitison, of Louisiana, to take rank from November 21, 1862.
A. T. IIciiry, of North Carolina, to take ritiik from November 21, 1862.
Charles J. A. Crockett, of Virginia, to take rank from November 13, 1862.
D. I). Carter, of ICtiitucky, to takr r m k fioin September 2, 1862.
Al(.xantlcr nuiiii, of South Cal oliiia, to talrc, rank from Decernber 22, 1862
Ihcotloie larkcv, of Gcorgia, to take I anlr fro111 Jailnary 6 , 1863.
11. 1,. Barorit, of Virginia, to take r:uilc froni 1)cccmber 20, 7862
Charles 1. Gordon, oC (;cwrgia, to take r:iiil< froni Oc4oljer 8, IFG?.
1 a i n , sit-, i e s p u ~frill),
i
yorir ol)etliclntservant,
J.1MICS A. SEIlI)ON,
Secwtciry o j War.
To His 1kcellrnc.y Ji
PYLS
idoit,dc.
Jan. 9, 1864.1
SENATE.
SArUI{I)hk-,
t1ANlTAlZY !f,
1864.
OlEN SESSION.
;\filit:Lry Affairs:
.I resolution instructing the rcprcscntativcs of that S h t e i n Congress
to orge the pwsstigc of :i 1:iw giving dctiiiled soldiers tho s:imc pay as
0tht.r 1)otsons cinployid 1)y tlic Govcrnnit~niiu t h s:uno busitless;
A reholution iii rc1:Ltioii to grmtiug free transportation to soldiers
011 fllrlo~Ig11;
A iwoIution :isking :in incrcase of p:iy for the privates and iioncomiiii.;sioncd ofticcrs in tlic Coiifccterato scrvicc; aiid
rcsolrition asking tlic ticliou of Congress for the relief of indigont
holdierh Smiilies.
11.11.. Hi1 I prcwntcd the following resolutions of the goncral assembly
o f the Statc of Georgitl; which W C ~ Greferred to the Coiiirnittee on
liin:mx:
A resolution in relation to tho tax nct of Congress; and
h resolution asking thc suspension of thc collection of the tax in
kind in certain (~iscs.
Mr. Hill prcscnted )L rcsolntion o tho gcrioral :wsembly of tho Shte
of Georgin, :isking tho est:hlishiiicnt of a nird rontc, :ind for othor
purposcs; which was referred to the Committoe on Post-Offices and
10s t - R0:LdS.
S(mttc1 wlicthcr
2
s
546
JOURNAL O F THE
S. 21. Joint resolution of thanks to Gen. Robert E. Lee and to t h e officers and
soldiers under his command.
Jan. 9,1864.1
548
JOURNAL OF THE
MONDAY, c
J 11, 1864.
~
OPEN SESSION.
600
JOURNAL O F TIIE
[Jan. 20,1864.
SENATE.
602
JOURNAL O F THE
[Jan. 21,1864.
011
iiiotion by JIr. n'igfdl, that the bill be transferred to the Open
1,cgislatiw Odciictat.,
tktcrmiacd in thc negative.
011inotioit by Mr. IIenry, toatnotid the bill hy striking out all after
the cnnctiiig cltitusc aiicl inserting:
That tlie writ of habeas (.orpus is hereby suspendrd in these Confederate States,
ntid that this act &dl cv)iitiiine i n force iiiitil thirty days after the iiieeting of the iiext
('otigress, aiid no longer; and that tlic, siispenaioii of mid writ is limited to arrests
lirncle by tlie authorities of the C'oiifrdertite Gorernineiit, or for offenses against the
b.illlle.
011
the
Jan. 21,1864.1
SENATE.
SENATBL
Bn
cling unilcr orclcrs of the Savy 1)epartt, allowctl ofticvrs :tiid otlicr persons trav-
606
JOVRNAL O F THE
311..l % ~ l :(by
~ 11,ni-c) introduced the following bills:
;s. 1:):). 1 1 bill to :iiiicnd a n act entitlod (An ttct to orginize military
chourts to :Ittc.itd tlic A Z r mof~ thc Confederate States in the field, and to
define tlic powtlrh of sitid courts, tipprovcd October 9, 1868; and
S. 200. A 1)ill to confer additional powers upon courts-martini and
riiilitary coiirts;
which iycrc bcvcrnlly reztd the first and second tinics and referred to
tlic Cornniittee on Militaq- Affairs.
Air. I!jro.ivn (by 1e:ivc) iritroduced
A hill (S. 201) to iticreasc the compensation of thc Commissioner of
Paten t s ;
\I Iiioh WRS re:d the fixst find second timcs:uid referred to the Committee
on P:itcnts.
ill r. S~):II*I-~IV
(hy Icnvc) introducotl
h hill (S.402) to punish :il)scnce froni the Ariiiy;
w1iic.li \ w h vend the f i r h t xrid scwnd tiniw nnd rcferred to thc Corumittcc o i i h1iIit:iry A h i r s .
On
~ n o r i o i ihy 1111..
SCI~II~ICS,
, I h t , the Coniniittcc
608
JOURNAL OF THE
[Jan. !22,1864.
Jan. 22,186.1.1
SENATE.
Mujors.
Capt. Charles J. Moffett, of Georgia, to be major Second Georgia Battali
Maj. G. TV. 12oss, killed, to rank froin August 2, 1863.
Capt. TV. J. Pfohl, of North Carolina, to be major Twenty-first North CarolinaRegi
ment, vice Maj. A . Rlillcr, killcd, to rank froiii Aiignst 2, 1883.
Cayt. John D. Lilley, of Virginia, to he niajor Fiity-second Virginia Regiment,
vice Major W:atlrinR, proniottvi, to rank froni 1)ecwiibcr 19, 1863.
CRpt. Jos. 1. Alillett, of Kentucky, to be niiijor Forirth Kentucky Rcginient, vice
JIaj. T. \V. Thonipson, prontotcci, to rank f r o m August 31 , 1863.
Capt. W. Jerry (rook, of Tenncswc, to bv niajor Tliirtcenth Tennessee Regiment,
li. 1,. Dycr, proniotrd, to raiik froni Ko\wiibrr 18, 1863;.
ilwii Ilarpcr, of Yirgiiiia, to be iiiajor Twenty-tiftli T irginia Regiment,
it. 1). Lilley, proiiioted, to rank from Avtgust 20, 7833.
. (+. 13rasli$r, of ~\rkansas,to be niajor Second Arkansas Regiment, vice
Maj. IC. \Varficld, promoted, to rwrilr froin September 30, 1863.
Capt. 31. 31. l?itrick, of Tcnnwsee, to be major One hnndred and fifty-fourth Tennessee lkginir>iit,\ice Maj. J. \V. Damon, promoted, to rank from August 30, 1863.
, of Tesas, to be major Sixth Texas Camlry Regiment, rice M8j.
1 1 ~ 1 tu
, rank from August 14, 1863.
cock, of North Carolina, to he major Second North Caroliria Battaliou, view 3lajor Andrews, proinoted, to rank from June 6, 1863.
Capt. Aiidren- Al. Nelson, of Missispippi, to hc major Forty-second Mississippi Re@ment, vice Major Feeiiey, promoted, to rank from ,July 18, 1863.
Capt. Itobert \V. Lorke, of Nississippi, to be major Forty-second Mississippi Regiinont, vicw Naj. A . M. hclson, pi*onioteti, to rank from 1)c~ceinber18, 1863.
Capt. Wmiuel I f . Faundcrs, of Virginia, to be iiiiLjor Forty-secwitl Virginia RegiI r w n t , vicx. AIaj. 11. L m e , d c
~ l to, mnk iron1 hovembcr 30, 18W
Ca ,t J I1 ILic>lrartlson,o
giiii:i, to l)e major Forty-second I?rginia Iiegiineiit,
viw n
Ii j. .,S 11. Sanntlcrs, proniotc~tl,to r m k froiri Kowxnber 27, 18(iH.
Capt. Jaines C;. I)caderic.li, of Trinicmee, to be major Niut+eciith T(wiiesaoe Hcgiment, vice Aiajor Iiciskcll, proinotetl, to rimk froni Xoveilil>er25, 1863.
Cupt. ,I olin Westcott, of Florida, to lw niajor Serond Florida Biittrtliou, \ ire Major
I%revard,promoted, to rank from Jmne 24, 186:3.
I aui, sir, respectfully, your o l d i v n t rcrvanh,
rho message T V : I ~I W ~ .
Ord~~wd,
f!iat it bc rdcrieti to the Corninittee on Military Affairs.
The following r i i e ~ g cWLS
,
wccivcd f mi1 the President of tho ConfedrPato Statcs, by Mr. l-larrison, his Secretary:
R ~ ~ I I R IO N ~ ), ,1864.
TO ! / I t !
A%Wk:
15icrgeons.
610
JOURNAL 0%THE
SENATE.
Alfred 8. Patrick, of Yii-giiiia, to rank from August 7, 1863.
Philip \\. Anderson, of Virginia, to rank from Au ust 19, 186
Edward T. Terrell, of Texas, to rank from Angust%, 1863.
Williani Bellinger, of Florida, to rank from August. 31, 1863.
W. 13. B. Goodwin, of Yirginia, to rank from August 31, 1863.
Ncnry V. Weeden, of --,
to rank froin September 4, 1863.
John Hcnry Riiddt.11, of Georgia, to rmik froiii Septeinher 9, 1863.
John Caldv ell Oitlliouii, of South Carolina, to rank from September 14,
Jos. Sanford Sitniiions, of hlab:una, to rank froin September 15, 1863.
WiIli:t~iiIt. Caldwi4, of Sout 11 C:iroliila, to rank from September 19, 1863.
Dunkliti Iirrcv, of Alid)itt11a, to r m k from Srpttmber 21, 1863.
Moses I<. IIarrison, of Illissibsippi, to rank froin Septetnber 26, 1863.
Robert 11. Oxkinan, of Georgia, to rank from Septeinher 26, 1863.
Andrew J. Benle, o f Iientucky, to rtmk from Septeui1)er 30, 186%
hbel 13. Wallace, of (korgia, to raiik froiii Rt~ptettil)er30, 1863.
lttihs J. Murphy, of Nissiaaip >i, t o rank froiii Reptcnilw 19, 1863.
Richard 13. larlrcr, of North (!hrolin:i, to rank froin Scpteinber 12, 186%
George Alexandc r OH.CI~,
of Virginia, to rank froin Scyteinber 16, 1863.
Kandolph Holden, of Virginia, to ritnlr from Strptentber 23, 1863.
James lalmer Caiii, of South Carolina, to rank from October 2, 18%
Jett Thoinas West, of Georgia, to rank from October 5, 1863.
William Craig Moore, of Georgia, to rank froni October 5, 1863.
Jesse M. We!jtrnoreliirtd, of SotiLh Caroliria, to rank from October 6, 1863.
James Purcell, of South Carolina, to rank froin October 6, 1863.
Alexander S.Johnson, of Georgia, to rank from October 8, 1863.
William Z. Bedon, of Mississippi, to rank from October 12, 3863.
Daniel Flud, of South Carolina, to rank froin October 18, 1863.
Eclward Manley Royall, of South Carolina, to rank from October 13, 1863.
I-Iarford M. Curnming, of Georgia, to rank froin October Iti, 1863.
Nicholw W. Draper, of Alabama, to rank froin October 17, 1863.
John Allen Owens, of South Carolina, to rank from October 20, 1863.
Kenry Rossignol, of Georgia, to raiik from October 31, 1863.
Thomas Terrell IXsmukcs, of Tennessee, to rank from October 26, 18c13.
Richard C. Ric-hardxon, of IJontstana, to rxnlr from October 27, 18GS.
Edward Fraiic+j Allston, of South Carolina, to rmik from Octoher 28, 1863.
Thoinas D. Whitcsitle, of Soiitli Carolina, to rank front October 28, 1863.
Andrew If. Read, of Alabama, to niiik front October 28, 1863.
Francis 1. Wellford, of Virginia, to rank from Octobrr 3, 1863.
George Frost Riellen, of Mississippi, to rank froin October 5, 1883.
*Robert 13, Richardson, of Virginia, to rank from October 9,1863.
C. Ci. Sinither, of Mississippi, to rank from October 9, 1863.
Lewis A. Uoswell, of Mississippi, to rank from October 29, 1863.
George V. Thomas, of Georgia, to rank from October 29, 1863.
William 1. Walker, of Louisiana, to rank from Octobor 30, 1863.
Napoleon B. Nevitt, of Maryland, to rank from October 30, 1863.
Robert C. McCann, of Miwissi >pi, to rank from October 6, 1863.
dairies Madison Sitnnion,s, of dississippi, to rank froin October 10, 1863.
Johri Wcslcy Spillman, of Mississippi, to rank froni October 14, 1863.
Robert Jos. Ibrhniii, of Mississip I, to rank froni 0rtol)er 16, 1868.
John Robert Flomiiig, of North 8aroli t i a , to rank from October 16, 1863.
Charles J. Ingcrsoll, of Missisuippi, to r:~nkfrom October 20, 1863.
Syclney P. Kennedy, of hlississtppi, to r:tnk from October 22, IR(i3.
Charles J. F. Meriwether, of Missiwippi, to r m k from Octobcr 22, 1863.
Iticthard 11. Randolph, of Florida, t o rank from November 3, 1863.
William Henry Uabcock, of Florida, t o rank from November 13, 1863.
Riibhartl A. Christian, of Virpini:t, to rank frOlil Novenibcr 28, 1863.
Andrew 8. Cameron, of south Carolina, to rank from November 2, 1863.
James Edcvin Hines, of Florida, to rank from November 7, 1863.
John W. Collicr, of Georgia, to rank froin November 17, 1863.
50s. Terry Disniukes, of Georgia, to rank from Kovember 20, 1863.
John Lawrence Ancrurn, of South Carolina, to rank from November 21, 1863.
John Crews Pelot, of Florida, to rank from November 21, 1863.
William I-i. Baxley, 01 Georgia, to rank from November 23, 1863.
Matthew Calvert, of Alabama, to rank from November 24, 1863.
Maurice 8 . Moore, of South Carolina, to rank from hovomber 25, 1863.
Chandler M. Pope, of Alabama, to rank from Noveinber 27, 1863.
Philip S, Kirk, of South Carolina, to ritnk from November 27, 1863.
612
JOURNAL OF T H E
[Jan. 22,1864.
5.
la,
J A M E S A. REDDON,
8erretaty of Wm-.
ilw
JIII~
11 d,
~ Irs64.
~II
\Val., I
tho officers
respec~tivcly.
.l I~~IWTtXSOKI)A\'lS
tlrc
\v \ i i
8111:I 1i:tvc~t l i r lionor to
I (vnni1iivii(l
Jan. 22,1864.1
SENATE.
614
JOURNAL OF THE
MONl)AY, JANIJAWY
25, 1864.
OIEN SESSION.
616
JOURNAL OP THF:
the ConfederrLte States, and who seek to avoid such service by removing bcyo11d tho control and jurisdiction of said States, alien enemies,
and subjecting their property t o confiscation.
On inotion by Afr. Orr, to amend the bill by striking out, section 1,
lines 8 :Lnd $3, the words shall be deemed and held as alien enemies,
It was determined in t h e affirmatiye.
After debate,
On motion by Mr. Semmcs,
OrdeTed, That the bill be uecomniitted to the Committee on the
Judiciary.
Tho Senate resumed, as i n Corriinittee of the Whole, the consideration of the bill (S. 168) to provide for a new issiic of Tre:isui*ynotes,
and for funding all such notes now outstanding; arid
O n motion hy Mr. Smirues,
Oi*dmed, That the fuither eonsideriLtion of the bill be postponed
indefinitely.
The Sciiatc ~ C S L I I ~ :LS
C ~ i, n tonimittec of the TVholc, tlic consiclcrtition of tho l d l (S.LW)to r(yiiIaie thc allowanw of traveling expcn
of ofticclrs of the Sxvy :ind otlwrs trnvcling undcr orders; :ind
On iiiotion by JIr. S~):LITO\V,
O / * d ~ w dT,h a t thc fiirtlicr conhiderat ion thereof be postpoiicd until
to-morrow.
On motion by Air. S c n ~ ~ i i c s ,
The Seiinlc rcsolred into s r c r c t 1rgisl:itive session.
rhe doors having been opened,
Mr. Henry (by Icave) introduced
A bill (S. 206) to ammd an act passed on the 30th April, 1861, for
tlie sequestration of estates, property, and effects of alien enemies;
xhich was rend the first and swond t,iines and referred to the Committec on the Judiciiiry.
On motion by MI.. S ~ i i i n i c ~ n ,
The Sen:& adj ou r ncd.
SENATE.
618
JOURNAL OF THE
EXECUTIVE SESSION.
To tlw Senntr:
Agreeably to the recommendation of the Postniaster-General, I hereby nominate
the persons named upon the annexed list to the offices designated.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
POSFOFFICE
DEPARTMENT,
Richmond, January 23, 1864.
To the PRESIDENT.
SIR: I hare the honor to recwniinentl the following-named persons for appointment as postinasters by Your Excellenc.y, with the atdvicc~and ronsent of the Senate:
Joseph W.Robertson, of (ireeuevill?, Greene County, Tpnn.
Orestes A. Keehler, of Saleni, Forsyth County, N. C.
Powhatan T. tiewin, of O l d ~ n aChicakasaw
,
County, Miss.
R. A. Hiintll~y,of I h t r r p r i w , (lark Countv, Bliss.
Very respectfolly, yonr obedient servmt,
JOIIN If. REBC;AN,
Ioatmaster- Geiwal.
Post-Roads.
H~crrarom~,
. T ~ ? I M L22,
T ~ 183.4.
To tlu SeriiYte:
Agreeably to tlic r
of iltaryland, to be :t
federate States, with
f c ~ ~ to
c dtlic Committee on M i l i t q Affairs.
IZicnmoNn, .7anunry 22, 18G4.
To (lie ,Qnnte:
Aprcrahly to the rcvwmmendation of the Secretary of War, I iionlinate W. W.
13lavkford, of Virginia, t o ljc iniljor in the Provisional A r m y of the Confederate
States, in coininancl of enpincw troops.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
SENATE.
icrs.
Order&, That said iiiessagc be referred to the Committee on Military Affairs.
On inotion by Mr. Semmes,
The Senate resolved into open lcgislativo session.
rs
IUESDAY, JANTJARY
26, 1864.
OIICN SESSION.
620
JOURNAL O F THE
[Jan.26,1
Mi-. Presidott: The Ircsiclcut of tlic Confederate States has notified the House of
Representatives tlik%t011 the 22d iiixtniit lie approved and signed a joint resolution
aiid bills of tlit following titles:
H. It. 21. Joiiil resolntioii in rc.latioii to the ivar;
H. It. XI. R I act
~ to prevciit, tlic procwing, aiding, and assistiiig persons to desert
from the Ariiiy of tho Coiifrderate Statcis, and for other purposes;
H. It. H i . Art act approl)rintiiig one hundred thousand dollars for the use mid
bciicfit of tlio Cherolrce Nation; and
11. It. 89. An act antliorixing chpl:iitis, in certaiii cases, to draw forage for one
liorse.
to lay
t:LX(ls
lht hill* (11. lt. !I7 iitld 11. It. !I!+) iLt1d joint resolution (El. R. 22)
this day rrceived f row the Iloiiso of Itepiwentatives for concurrence
w e r e scvcl.:illy re:d the first arid second times and referred to the
Coniii i i t tcc on Xili t ary A ffai1s.
The Senatcl proccccld to consider the amendiiient of the HOW^ of
Representatives to t h e hill (S. 150) to authorize the appointment of an
agent of the Post-Office l)ep:u.tment, arid such clerks as may be necessary, to carry on the postal service in the States west of the Mississippi
River.
.*
622
JOURNAL O F THE
[Jan. 27,186p.
ReSOhJed, That in the opinion of the Senate A. C. Myers is now QoartermasterGeneral of the Confederate States iirniy, and is by law authorized and required to
discharge the duties thereof.
Resolved, That A. It. Lawton is not authorized by law to discharge the duties of
said office.
~ A N U A R Y27,
t864.
OPEN SESSION.
Mr. S p i ~ o wfrom
,
thc Committee on Military Athirs, to whom were
r e f e r r d the following bills:
H. It. 97. An act, to authorize the President, to assign judges of military courts froin one court to another; and
11. R. !XI, An act to authorize coiiiiiiatidws of corps and departments
to delail field officers as rnembcrs of military courts under certain
circunist~nccs;
reported thcin serer:tlly, without amendment.
rho Senate procoedotl, as i n Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the bills (-I.li. 97,II. 1L. 99) last mentioned; arid no amendment being proposed, they were reported to the Senate.
Oq+md, That they pass to B third rr d .
The said bills were severally read
time.
Besohod, That they pass.
Ordered, That the Secretary inform the House of Representatives
thereof.
the'^^^^
SENATE.
624
JOIJRNAL OF THE
On the question,
Shall the bill now p
. - . - - - - - - - - - - - l4
It jvas dcterniined in the a-ffirmative, Nays . _ _ __ _
____
_ _ _ _2.
On motion by Mr. Phelan,
The yeas and nays being desired by one-fifth of the Senators present,
Those who voted in the affirrnative are,
Messrs. Baker. Caperton, Clark, Dortch, I-Ittpnes., Henry, ,Johnson
of Georgia, Johnson of Arkansas, Johnson of Missouri, Maxwell,
Oldham, Orr, Semmes, and Sparrow.
Those who voted i n the ncgttivc w e ,
Messrs. Clay and Phelan.
So it was
Bewlwd, That tlic bill pass, and that)the title thereof be as niorcsaid.
Ode?*ed, T h t the Secretary request the concurmnce of tthe Honse
of Represcntati\.cs thcrcin.
Mr. Dortch, f i v i i i t h e coiiiriiittcv, rq)ortcd t l r d the>- liad c s ; ~ n t i n c d
anti for1ud t ruly enl~ollcd
A bill (11. H. 84) to atithorizc the rlppoiirtnwiit o f i ~ t i: q : > t i ( of the
Trcnsiiry 1)cp:irtiiicnt wcht of the Mississippi.
The Yresidcnt pro ttwiporc having signcd tlic ctirollcd bill 1:ist
reported to have 1)cm c ~ x i L l ~ ~ i it
n dw, i ~ dcliwred
s
to t h o Hrcrct:wy of
the Senate : ~ n dby liiin foi%hwith rusontcd to the lresidont of the
Confederate Statcs f o r liis approvat:
On motion by Mr. Xcmnics,
The Senate resolved into sccrot 1egislatiT c session.
The doors having been opened,
The following message was received fi-oni the Ircsident o f f hc ( h i federate States, by Mr. 13. N.Harrison, his Hcrrctni~y:
R ~ c n v o r ; ~\T) ,i , ~Jmiiwvy3,
ISfig.
To the Xenute mid ITottsc of ~~e~:l,re8entcrtilJes:
I herewith tramliniit for your iiifoririittion R c ~ o m i i ~ u i i i c .ion
a t fr 0 1 1 1 tlic. I
War, corering a copy of an additional report o f military opeiatioiiq clnr
pear.
,*
.I l ~ ; F l ~ l ~ : l ~1)AIlS.
sos
i~ cminiaiiication from tlrc Secwtary of the Treasury, .conveying inforriiation relativc to the
chief collector of taxes for the State of 1,ouisiaiia.
J EIW151tWX DBV18.
,?$, 1S6.i.
SENATE.
tlir: ('onfederate 8tateh; i n which they ask the (wwiirreiice of tllc Sellate.
'
I
'
h),ill (IT. I<. 100) I:& nientioncd W:LS r c d the first, : ~ n dS ~ V O I I ~
tin1t.s : ~ n dr de r r e d to tlic Coriitnittec o n Militiwy M:Lirs.
age from the ZIousc of Itcprcsentat
\y R h . IMton:
Ilonse of Rrprweiitatives 11
1 ) tlrc
~ reqnired constiof t ~ o ~ t l i i r das ,bill (11. 12. 101) I
litioixil al)propriation of
m o n c ~ y ;in wliich they request tho coneurrencc of tho Senate.
~ P J L ! ;Thcb
notes and call cvrtificates; said tax ~ 1 1 : i I Ixtbcli to said notes and call cwtificatrs
:revw ci~rulated,and shall be collected I)y M dcdnctioii at tho Treasury and its
oritoritks, iuitl
tho tau collectors, Sroiii a11 sucli notes aiid call certificntes
jtirthey, T h a t tlic interest on all public securities, the pay of officers of the Army
and Xavy, niid o f soltlitr~and ~ C R I I I C I I ,ant1 the salaries and compensation of all offleers and rmploycrs ol the Government in all itti department+ shall he aid i n the
new issue o f Tremury notes at par: And provided ftwtller, That the lax rainid for the
year eighteen hnndrrtl ant1 sixty-three shall he payable in Treasury notes of the old
1suc at par, and without tlctluction.
C J-VOL
3 - 4 4 4 0
1 itfed
626
JOURNAL O F THE
SEC.4. Tliat ssid lioninterest-bearing Treasury notes of the old issue, when collected 111 pajnieiit of public dues, or by t h e sale of bonds, or by funding, shall not
IF reissued; but, instead thereof, the Reerrtary of the Treavury shall issue one-third
of theninomit thereof in new notes, payable two years after the ratification of a treaty
of peace with the United States, and receivable in aymcnt of all pnblicdues, except
export duties, antl any tax declared by law payalik in spccic>.
Sxc. 5. That all holilcrs of Treasury notes bearing no interest, and issued prior
to the first da? of April, eighteen hundred arid sixty:four, hall, on aiitl after that
(late, h e entitjed to exchange t h e same for the new 1ssue at their nominal value,
tleducting thoreiroiii tlic tax impoxd b y this act.
SEC. 6. That all certificatesnot reconlerted into notes prior to April first, eighteen
liundrcd and sistv-four, shall thereafter I)e paid i n notes of thc new issue, deducting
from the p r i w i p d suin on the Enee of savh ecrtificatt.s ,the tax imposed by t h e first
section of this act. That a11 Tretiwry notes of the old
bearing no intcrrst and
outstanding oil the firbt of -ipril, twlitcwi hundred and
four, undcr regulations
nvcrtcd into cdf wrtifi-
notes, arid ot old notes not btwing int(wht valued at tho rat(%of three dollars of the
niilliorts of dollars; i n that cveril, so m a n y n(w notes may 1)c issued as to raise the
amount above described t o tuo Iirintlrecl niillions of dollars, but to no greater sum:
Im idecl, That riotliinq I r c w i u contxincd shall be constrncrl to prwent the exchange
provitlrtl f o r i n the fifth sertion of this act.
notes Iicrc~toicireiswcd, I,caring iiitt:rrst iLt tiit, i a k of s(vwi
R oii tlic hnndicd dollars per nnnuin, slrall no longer l ~ e
rocc~i\aE)lein payniciit of the pu1)Iic d w * , hit s k d l h e tlernictl am1 coiibitlrrctl Iiouds
of the Confederate States, payable t w o J c w i after the mtifcatioii o f n treaty of peace
with thc. ITiiitctl St:Ltes, hearing t h r rnte cjf interest q ) w i f i d on tlicir fnc,c, p:tyahle
on the first of January of e : i c ~ t i and every ye:^
RI:~. 9 That tl-icl Scc*rc4aiy o f the Trc&nn h ~nnd
, I>(. is Iic%rc.i)y,authorized, in
c a w tlrc. rxigencieu o f t l i v C r
(1 rcqiiIi it, to 1)av thc dcniand of aiiy
public. vrctlitor, \silling to I
i l l a cvrtilic.:ittl of intlclitedne~s,to be
iwwd b y him, payable ti\ o
ttifiwtion of a trvxty of pcacc with the
six Ijcr ( ( x i i t 1)cr:tiinuiii, payahlc wmiInitcvl States, 1 ) c w ing intcii
indorwiicnt, undcr rcyplations to be
annual 1y, a I I d 11and cwbl c
prrscribtcl 1iy tlic Kccrrtarv
On inotioii by ;\I r. l l i ~ l : ~ i i to
,
n m t x i d tlie reportcd aincndrrierit by
inserting hefore Lhat. i n the first line of thc iirst section, the
folloming:
That npon all nonilitcrest-bear~ii~
Treasnry notes of antl aliove the denomination
of five dollars, issued previous to the. Iirst d i y of April, cightecn hundred and sixtyfour, there shall be levied, on the first (lay of October, cighteen hundred and sixtyfoul, a tax of one hundred pcr cent, so that :ill cuch notes shall be absorbed on that
day.
cipal and interest of all call certificate5 executed upon a deposit
led previous to thc first day of April, eighteen hundred and
I I.)c levied a tax of one hundred per vent on the first day of
October, cightccn hondred and sixty-four, RO that all such call certificates shall be
discharged on that day,
eas
- -- - --- It was detcrrniiied in thc negative, Nays
._
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .- 17
J R I I .27, 1864.l
627
SENATE.
10H.
lhc following niessitgc w:is recciwd from tbc Ircsidcnt of the Confederate States, by A h . Harrison, his Stcrctxry :
R I c l i ~ r o ~ l.Intrutrl.y
>,
27, lS6y.
To tI@ flentLLz.
I subinit to the Senate Iiereivith tlic iiouiinatioii of A. 11. l,av\b)ii, of (korgia, to be
~ ~ i a r t c r i r i a s t e r - ~ ~ I\
e nith
~ ~tliv
r ~ ~riuiL
l,
of brigadier-general, to take (?ate from the
13th day of April, 1861, and dceni it lxoper to conimunicate the reasons which
intlucc this course.
On thc ~ a ~ s a gofe the act of the 20th IWarcli last, entitled .in act to anleiid a n act
vntitled iin act for tlw e&iblishiurnt and organization of the general staff for tho
Army of t h e Confederate States of America, inquiry \vm ni:ttle to aid in the selection of the innst competc)nt person then made eligible, and thc ofice of QnartcrmasterGencral n as tendered to General Lawton, who was averse to arcepting it if i t involved
a nomination ant1 iicw appointmrnt, for tlic reasoii~that it withdrcw hiin from serriw
in tlw field, interfered with his c~hancesfor promotion, aiid that, m h c was tlieii the
oldesL hrigadier in the scrvirc, h e \vonltl, by acreptancv of a nwv commission, he
drpriwcl of his relafivc rank :is c-oniparcd with the other brigadiers. Thcre were
two other offic-ers recomi~iendc~l
to inc as Ppcviitlly tilted to clischarge tlic dnties of
(~iiartc~riiia~ti~r-(ien(~r:\l,
who c ~ ~ n be
l d sp:rred froiii s c v i w i i i tho field, and they werc
both major-generals and could not, thercbforix, be espectcd to accept a lowcr gradc in
tlw shfthan that wliicli Ihey held i n tlie liiw.
Tlic n:tine of t he officer then pcv-lorniing tlic dritirs of 1Zuarterrnnstel.-(;enernl W R S
also presented to ine with recoitirricndxtii,nH Cntitletl to very great rtq>ect, but m y
0x1n obwrvation (Jf the manner in which tliose ctiitirs l i d been discharged had
prw ioudy satisfied nie tliiit the public* interests required an oiticrr of greater ability
anti one better qualified to meet the preming emergencies of the service during the
Far.
On examination of the law above reftwwl to, its language, although not free froni
latitre \\as as well fulfilled by assigning to the duties of that ofice one who wae
already a t)rigadIicr-general of the Provisicinal Army as by noininating a new officer.
This view of the question ivas fortified by the fact that tho law lwt referred to did
not crcatr a n off~ce,but only provided that during the war the oficer discharging
the duties of (2iiartermaster-Geiieral should have the rank, etc., of brigadier-general;
and by the futher fact that the original art of 26th February, 1861, for t h e establishincnt and organization of the general ntaff, vontained a provision still in force, that
offirers of t h e &uartermautcr-Creneral, and other staff departmentcr, might, by order
of the Presitlent, be asigned to the command of troops, according to their rank
in the Army, thus indicating that positions in the quartermaster and other rjtaff
628
JOURNAL O F THE
[Jan. 27, 1
departmerits iwre not difitinct offiiccb, but were posts of duty to whlch officers of the
Army \yere appnintcyl, ant1 iroin n hich they might be v;ithdrdwn and assigned to
other duties at ljxecwtire discretion.
Tliis is a provieion of our law that did not exist in the former service of the United
States in \rhich, \rhen a11 officer of t h e army entered the Quartermasters Department. h e surrendered his coniniission in the line and his right to command troops.
I am actviseti, howe\ er, that such is not
Senators, and I so far c*onfornito their vie
adviPe the Executive in relatioii to the api
This statement was also ~iecewiry in cxplanation of t h e proposal that General
h n tons rank bhould {late from the 13th day of April, 1861, that being the date of
his present coiiiinission of brigadier-general in tlie Provisional Army.
Since the foregoing message was written, 1obrerve by the published proceedings
of the Senate that i t has adopted the following resolutions:
12esolved, That in t h e opinion of the Scnatc A. C. Myers is now QuartermasterGeneral of the Confederato States Army, and is by law authorized and required to
discharge the dntics thereof.
Resolreed, That A. It. Lawton is not an1horizc.d by law to discharge the duties of
said office.
Refraining front a n y furt1ic.r renrark on these resolutions than the espression of
my conyiction that they arc not siwhinrtl 1)y thr ( h s t i h t i o i i or the la\!, their passage cwforcw tlic propriety of rubniitting to yon the nomination n-hich accompanies
this mcwage.
JEFFERSOS DAYIS.
630
JOURNAL 0%THE
which wtis wad tlie first and second times and ordered to be printed.
The Senate rcsunicd, as i n Conimittec of tlie Whole. tlie consider:ition o f the bill (FT. It. !I%) to tax, fund, and limit t h c currency.
On the queqtion to :~grccto thc first amcndment rcported froni the
Comniittei. on Vinsnce
On motion by Mr. h d h a r n , to amend the aiiicndrrient by inserting
after the first section thercof tlie following:
SEC.- . That all outstailding iioninlel-c~t-be;~riiifi
Treasury notes, issued prior to the
iirst day of January, c+&teeii hundred and sixty-four, upon which the tax prescribed
hy the first section of this act sliall not be paid by the firht day of April next, and
all Treasiiry notes which may l ~ ivwxl
c
after thc first day of Jariuitry and before the
first day of April, eighteen hundred and sixty-four, upon which said tax shall not be
paid by the iirst dav of June nc~xt,shall cease to be current, and shall not be passed
or transferred by t l k holder thereof; and any person who shall, after the periods
aforesaid, pass any of said notes, shall forfeit and pay three times the amount of the
notes so passed, to be recovered by indictnient i n a n y conrt of the Confedcrate
States having jurisdiction of the same: Provided, That the times ahom designated
shall be extended thirty d a j s in the States west of the Mississippi River: And profurther, That the holders of said notes shall not be deprived of the right of
paying t h e tax thereon after the times prescribed as aforesaid,
Jan. 29.IS64.l
632
JOIRNAL
O F THE
SECRET RESSION.
Tho S w i ~ rcsiinic~cl,
t ~
as it1 Conimitkee of the Whole, the conqidcration of tlic bill (11. R . !12) to tax, fund, mid limit the currcncg.
rcc to the first :~iuendmcntrrportcd Crm1 the
634
JOURNAL O F THE
[Jan. 30,186
Mr. Ilortch. from the committee, reported that they had examined
alld found trnly enrolled bills and a joint resolution of the following
titles:
S. 172. An act, to increase the compensation of certain civil officers
and eniploj,ces in the Presidents of&e and in the executive and legislative departments a t Richmond for a limited period;
S. 190. An act to regixlate tho collection of the tax in kind upon
tobacco, and to amend an act entitled An act to lay taxes for the
coninion defense and carry on the Government of the Confederate
States, approved April 24, 1863;
8. 196. An act to extend the provisions of a n act entitled An act
i n relation to the receipt of counterfeit Treasury notes by public
officers, approTed May I, 1863.
S. SO. .Joint resolution of thanks to Major Von Borclrc.
The President pro terripore haring signed t h e enrolled bills and tho,
enrolled joint rcmlution liist rcported to have been rxamincd, thcy
were dclivcrcd to tht: Sccrctary o f the Senato and by him -forthwith
presentcd to tlic lrcsidoii t of the Confederate States for his npproval.
On motion hy 11r. Scninics,
rhe Senate rcsol\wl into sccret Iegislativ
Thc doors havin
ciwd from the IIoirse of RepresentThe following ir
:ttives, by Mr. hlc
tl(a,if:
The joint resolulion (1.It. 23) Ixsl iiieiitionccl wi l h rcad the first, and
second times and referred to the Committee on Military Afinirs.
Tho following intssttgc WLS received froin tho President of the Confederate Statcs, by Mr. 13. N. Iiarrison, his Sccwtary :
Rrc~IraroxI,, I., *7trnutrry m, rsci4.
aI2d I ~ O t l S ?l!f /<Cl)7YSPldCkl?
1 hc~rcs\\it 11 t n~nsniitfor your considrration a c~onin~iinication
from the Secretary of
\Yar (wveriiig 211 wtiniatc. of a n additional suiii neeclod 11 the fhgiiiecr Bureau.
1 recomiiieiid an appropriation of t IIE anzount spec~fieYfort h e purpose indicated.
?O Ill( i%?lttk!
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
'l'hc SeniTtc procectled to consider the iiiessage of the House of Represcntjntire:;, rcqwsting a certitied copy of t,he engrossed joint rosolution
(No. 18) of the Senate explanatory of n joint resolution on the snhject
of retaliation, approved May 1, 18GR; and
On iiiotion by Nr. Om,
O i d o i d , That the Secretary of thc Senate transmit :L certiiiod copy
of the slid resolation to the House of Rcprcsentntives, ngrocably to
t lici r wqiiest
,llic
( following iiicssagc was received fi-om the Presidciit of tlie Confcdcmto Stntcs. 1)y Mr. 13. N. Harrison, his Secrctnry:
RICIIM~X
VD
A ,. ,.hrnzLary %?, 1869(;a.
To the ,%t7lP t i l r t l 1Iou.cc of Representatives:
I hcrcwith trmsmit for yorir consideration, in secret session, $1 cnmmanic~ationfrom
tlie Secretmy of t h e Trtwury, to which I invite your special attention.
I wcommc~nilan alq)ropriation of the slim specified for the purpose. indicated.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
r ,
636
SENATE.
688
SENATE.
Lewis S. Freeman, liobert Davis, I t u f u s A. Iiohorts, James W. H a n num, K. B. Kennedy, Newton C. Pyles, James ,J. Crawford, W. McA.
IIaniia, 0. S. Holines, John W. Itainey, Jaspcr N. Smith, William 11.
Ranks, .John Frost, Jos. 1. Carter, Jaines I). Pluiiket, *JohnI,
Parker,
E:. 0. llodges, Thomas 111. Mapkx, Harvey 0. Milton, IVilliani IJonnan,
dohn C. Storey, James 1. Gocthe, T4rilli:in~ l. Spmcer, Charles l-1.
Jordan, Walter S. Golden, E. I,. Connally, Thomas 13. Yamge, Gcorge
A. Nicollassen, Lafagette Bonner, 0. Becker, Saniuel G. Con1 ton,
Aug. J . Spencer, William M. Hoover, T1eais JL King, John
Lacy, A. N. Kincannon, A. 13. Stenrns, Uriah I-Iaynir, Solomon I?.
Greene, David 1. I h y i n t , ,John T. Melton, Brtink 31. Dennis, K.
Knomlton, C11:~rlcs B. Tydings, ,Jarncs H. Wilkes, Jos. Lcn~ly,N. L.
Galloway, J . P. ZIamer, Robert I>.
enry 7. Fox, 9.J.
Cltiborne, William P. Casseday, A. P. I
,I ohn (1. Andemon,
William 11, Newell, T. W, Newsorne, A.
idson, A. T, Henry,
hcc.
641)
JOURNAL OF THX
confirmed.
s o . 29.1
\v \it
I)RP.\ATUEVP,
Col. 13. 1
., Gibpon, of Lonisiana. to take rxnk froin January 11, 1864.
Col. C. 11. Stwens, vice C . C'. \\'ilsori, deceased, of South Carolina, to take rank
from January 20, 1861.
ilidu-d~'-ctr,nlJ-j;r~tZ i ( ~ t i 1 e ~ m i t s .
w.
DEILLTE HT.\TE8 O F f i X E R I C A ,
JEFFERSOE DSTIS.
Jan 30,1864.1
SENATE.
W.4R DEP.\RTMEST,
I\ A R
AUERICA,
fllr~lltr/Ltn
JAMISS A. SilSDDON,
Agreeably to the recommendation oT the Secretary of War, 1 nominate the following ofliwrs to the rank affixed to their iiames, respectively.
JEEFERSOX DAVIS.
c J-VOL
3-04-41
642
.JOURNAL O F THE
\v \ I <
No. 32.1
~~EI~.llLTXCENT,
((OXFEIIERATE STATES O F AXERICA,
sir<:I have the honor to reroiiimend the following noininations for appointment in
ilr(jutants--jrsl 2iecdertant.s.
John R. Moore, of South Carolina, for duty with Palmetto Battalion Artillery, to
rank from December 19, 1863.
D. 31. Laytoil, of Virginia, for dnty with Twenty-fifth Yirginia Ilegiinent, to rank
froin n'oveinber 27, 1863.
J. N. Shorter, of Alabama, for duty R itli Thirty-first Alabama Regiment, to rank
from May 2, 1863.
Thomas G . Pond, of Georgia, for duty with Twentieth Gcorgia Bathlion, to rank
from October 13, 1863.
J . W. Laird, of 3larplanc1, for duty with First Maryland Battalion, to rank froin
July 4, 1863.
John H. Hryan, of (:corgia, for tlnty with Fourth (;eorgia. Cavalry Reginlent, to
1l)l.r I , I SC3.
11, of Xorth ('arolina, f o r clnty \\ itlr Fifty-qi y t h Nortli CnroIina Reg1
0111,
,ll(l]O'L
.JAMES A. SEDDOK,
Secretary of War.
To HISISxc(4lmry J
I'reszdent, rtc.
Jan. 30,1864.1
643
SEENATX.
Euwrrww
~ R P ~ R T \ ~ W C~NFEDER.<TE
T,
STATFA!
OF
AmarcA,
'czpticI l l .
(*:q)taiti ('oi~ipaiiy(;, Rrc-ond lilot ida Ilegimeiit, by
C. S. l~leming,of I%ritla, to
unanimous consent ot offirers, to r:unk front 1)cccmbcr 14, lS63.
s~Sec.oili/I / / / ~ / f / / f l i / t . \ .
S~TATIH
0 9 ANRRICA,
lwmiad, .Jtmuar.g ZY, 1864.
To the B n l r t ( >of thr ( ' o n j d i w i l r Xttdps:
644
JOURNAL OF THE
[Jan. 30,1864.
Bkpxi? commisscrries-mal)ors.
SIR:I have the honor to recommend the following nominations for appointment
in t h e Provisional Army of the Confederate States of America:
I,ie/rfcu ~ri~t-coloricl.
1. F. C.;
SENATE.
22.
26.
2;.
28.
29.
30.
A\
Ctrpfnins.
1. J . 11. Franklin, of T'irginia, to rank froin May 2, 1863.
2. J. >I. Johnston, of
3 . 13'. 1). IEeyiiolds, o
4. S. 11. Ricliardsoii,
G. C'. \V. Venahle, of
7. It. G Lintlbay, ot Xortli ('xrolinii, to mnli froru , J n l \ 9, IH(iS.
8. A. 11. Cline, 01 Arltans:ts, to r m k frorrr AIay 2, 180:
9. J. 11. I>owell,of Arkaiistts, l o rank froin Jlay 2, 18
1 0 . 11. 1'. Brashear, of Tcxax, to rank from W h y 2 , 186'
1 1 . T. It. Foster, of Virginia, to rank froiii August 25, lX(i3.
12. t i . I{. Scott, of Virginia, to r m k ftoiii Angwt 25, 18GY.
of l.ooisiitna, to rank from August 25, 1X G X
rick, of (korgia, t o rank from Yrpterirher 3, 1863.
15. JY. >l.Tliotripsoii, o f Tcnric,sscc, to nitik from Alugiist11, 1863.
16. ,Joliii 11. Iiriglit, of Alabarna, to rank froiii Grptc~iribcr8, 1863.
17. .I. J . \ V l i r ~ : ~ d o n ,of ,\I:~banm,to rank from July 31, 1863.
IX. Angiibt 0. f 3 ~ ( w i (, ~ (korgia,
f
to rank froiii Srptetiiiwr 13, 1863.
20. 3. 11. 3luilrland, of Virginia, t o rmk frotir Peptcwl)er 28, 1WL
, of ~\rk:iiisiis,l o rimk froin Arptwn1)er 22, IS63
c, of Soiilli (hroliiia, to rank from Septcwiltchr26, 1867.
23. '1'. F:. Dntil(~y,of Poritli (':irolina, to r m k froiii Oc*tol)cr1, lX(iY.
24. Samriol I,. Hntic.r, of (icorgia, to rank froni ()itober 5, 1863.
25. 1). I, 'I'Iioml)son, cof fiontti Carolina, to iiiiik froin 0ctol)c.r 8, 1863.
26. \V, 15. Dick, of Soulli ('wolina, to rank froin October 15, IN(i3.
27. 11. IV. Coniiclr, of Hontlr ('arolin:i, to rztnk frorii Kovcwil)er 9, 1863.
28. qJ. .'I Mawri, of Kortli t'itr(iliiia, to rank froiii Aiigiist 3, 1863.
29. I(. 13. %tasoii,of Virginia, to rank from August 19, 1 X f i 3 .
30. .'l' 11. MclCoy, of I,onisi:tna, to rmik troiii .iiignst 18, 1863.
31. J. A. Mclt;tdy, of Tennessee, to rank frorii J u l y 31, 1863.
32. I<. $1. Doss, of Alabama, to rank from August 22, 1863.
33. T.15. X t c l i e l l , of Alabama, to rarik froin Angust 1 , 1863.
84. J . 12. Hutchison, of ViIginia, to rank from St.ptr.nibtxr 5, 1863.
35. W. W. Clarke, of Arkansas, to rank from Sqitt~mher8, 1863.
36. W.I f . Wipg, (Jf South Carolina, to rank f:om Arigust 1, 1863.
37. 31. J. &
Mason,
I. of Alabama, to rank from August 13, 1863.
38. T. C. Moore, of Georgia, to rank fronk J u l y 31, 1863.
39. Richard l r b y , of Tirginia, to rank from June 23, 1863.
645
646
[Feb.
40. L<. I,. Simons, of South Carolina, to rank from June 26, 1863.
41. J o h t ~P. Rilev3 of South Carolina, to rank from J u n e 26, 1863.
42. T. S. JIorgaii, of Tennessee, to rank from June 27, 1863.
43. 1'. F. Mrrr, of filar) land, to rank from August 15, 1863.
44. ( 2 . H. ChreTer, of Georgia, to rank from October 13, 1863.
45. T. 3. Bostick, of Tennessee, to rank from October 13, 1863.
46. J . A. Ibwie, of South Carolina, to rank from July 30, 1863.
47. J . \V. Chapman, of Alabama, to rank from August 18, 1863.
48. A . J. Hutchins, of Georgia, to rank from December 3, 1863.
49. %. S. Farlantl, of Virginia, to rank from October 11, 1863.
50. S. 8. Gresham, of Virginia, to rank from October 11, 1863.
51. J. H. Fulton, of Georgia, to rank from October 9, 1863.
52. XI. B. Kittrell, of Georgia, to rank from October 9, 1863.
53. 1. Wade, of Alabama, 30 rank from October 17, 1663.
54. .J. A. Ilouser, of Georgia, to rank from October 23, 1863.
65. J IT. naris, of Georgia, t o rank from Octoher 23, 1863.
56 C. F. Stnhhs, of Georgia, to rank from May 2, 1863.
57. T. C. Daniel, of Virginia, to rank from November 14, 1863.
58. J. G. Moffctt, oC Virginin, to rank from No\enrber 1, 1863.
59. G. \Ir. Hardir, of Georgia, to raiik froin October 28, 1863.
60. 'r. I I . Ilandy, of ;\larvlantl, t o r:mk froin Norernber 20, 1863.
G1. W. I(. \Villianib, of Yirginia, t o rank froin Noveniber 20, 1863.
62. D. ('. Hii~harcl~oii,
of T(\xaq, to rank froin Novetnber 27, 1863.
G:i. \V. I I. .Johnson, of ?iliasisqippi, to rank froin Soveniber 13, 1863.
G4. .r. 1'. IC~gI~~iiton,
ot Illisissippi, t o r ~ n kfroin Nowinber 28, 7863.
65. C'. M. Uoyce, ot ~ l i s s i s ~ i p ptoi , nrnk froin Noreniber 17, 1863.
66. C'. n. Graybill, 01 Georgia, to rank from Noreiiiber 17, 1863.
I am, $ir, respectfully, your obedient servant,
JAAIES A. SEDDON,
hVpcrptnry of Wur.
O P I m S1~:SSION.
SENATE.
Feb. 1,1604.1
647
which was read the first and xecoiid times and considered as in Cornmittee of tlie Whole: iiiid no miendmrnt being nisde, it was reported
to the Senate.
Om?md, That it be engrossed and read :L third time.
The said resolution w:is read the third time.
Resolzwd, That it pnss, a i d that the title thcreof be as aforesaid.
O7dwrc7, Llnat the Secretary rrquv\t the concnrrenc.c of the House
of Representatircs thcrcin.
Mr. Baker, froni the Coinniittce on Cl~iiiiis,to ~vhoiiiwas referred
the joint resolution (s. 19) for thr rrlirf of C:tpt. Mall\-crAindersori,
reported it withortt :iiiiciidtncnt.
rhc Srnittc p r o ~ ~ d c idi h , in Coiiiniittcc of tlio \\:hoIc, to the CWIIsideration of the joint rwolution 1:ist mc~utioiicd:m d no rmiendiiwnt
being iiidc, it mas reported to thr S:cnatc.
01dwcc7, That it bc engross~daiitl r e d :L third time.
Thc haid resolution was read the third time.
, Lhat8it pass, anti that t l w titlc thcreof be as aforesaid.
That tho Secretary rcqiiest thr coiwurrcncc of the House
of Representatives therein.
The Senate proeecded, as i n Conunittee of the Wholc, to the considerntion of the hill ( 3 . K. !) t) to proridc for mouiidccl arid disabled
officcrs, soldierY, mid sc:iiticri :in :tbylimi, to be called The Veteran
Soldiers Hoiiie; :ind no :mcntlinent lwing proposcd, it was reported
to thc Senate.
O / Y { P / Y That
J ~ , it p i \ < to :L thii-tl iwtling.
The said bill WR.: rcxd thc tliirtl tinic..
. Ircsitlcnt.
i a w ]~an,ic~l
t)illsantl :I joint rcsolutioii of the following titles; i n wliic-11t1ic.y rrq
t l i t ~ ~ ) ~ i ~ * n r rof
e itihi *
e oS(anate:
I :id t ~ r i t i t l c ~ t l \ I I :lint to organiw military conrta to
t1. 1:. 102 \I1 act t o :lIll(l
attend tlie i\riiry o f t l w ( o ~ r f i ~ i l i ~ l . : i St:ttts
tt~
i t i the, l i e l t l , it1111 to tlcfinc the powers of
qaiti
cv~nrtr;
i l l xcat a1
y ol :in act r i i t i t l w l .ln art to put ti eutl to the
rxe:nptioii f r o i i i niilitar
of tliosc. \\ 110 Iitivc, Iic~ir~ti~iorc~
fiirnishd mbstitutes,
approved Jann:it y 5, IS
f1. R. 24. Joint rc~aolntionCIL thanks t t i t l i r A1:d):~tiratroops n l i o liave wmlisted
for the \\m.
648
JOTJRNAL OF THE
Tlie ))ill (1. It. l(l3) l i l b t iiicntioncd w a s r ~ a dthc tirst and second
tinics and rcferwtl t o tlic Conimittee on Finance.
T h c Scnate wsuinccl, as in Conimittee of the Whole, the ronsideratioii of the bill (1.It. 92) to tm,fund, arid limit the currency.
On motion of Mr. Seninif>-,t liy vote on agreeing to the first amendmerit reported f r ~ mt b t : Co~iirnittce on Pinancc, as amended, was
reconridercd.
On motion by Mr. Seinincs, the vote was also reconsidered on
agrcciiig t o the Eollowing :uncrtdrnent proposed thereto hy Mr. IheIan, viz:
Strike out of the seventh section the words Th at Trcasury notes of
the old issue, bearing no intci*est, when received by the Government,
shall not be reissued, nor shall any new notes, i n lieu of such old notes
&!eceived as aforcsaid, bc issued, nnloss the total amount outstanding
of new notes, and of old notes not hearing interest, a d insert in lieu
tl#$$,uf the words That the new notes authorized by this act shall not
be issued until the amount of old notes not bearing interest,
--ZbiSenate proceeded to consider the said amendment proposed by
MWPhelan; and
Feb. 1, lSS4.1
SENATE.
649
650
JOURNAL O F THE
[Feb. I, 1864.
the first of April, eighteen hnndred and sixty-four, shall be deemed and taken as a
tax 011 the aniount of said notes as the property of the depositor,
That in lieu of inoneyed t:Lxw imposed by existing laws, there shall be levied and
collected froin th(. various itcliiis ( i f proiwrty mid ollier subject&of taxatiou Iiereinafter inentiorid, as nearly a3 piadicable, an ariniial tax of
inillions o f dollars
at the rates liereinafter spc.cifiv.ti.
SEC.2. That upon full payment of all taxes assessed againht any individual, firm,
or corporation, there sh:~Il be issucd, by the colkctor, to every such taxpayer, a
certificate stating anioruit ant1 cliito oI' payinrnt, for four-fifths of which amount there
shall be issucd, uritlcr diwction ot the Rwrdary oi the 'l'rcasury, a bond, or scrip,
hearing an aiiuual iiitcxrciit o f
pw ceiitniil,
able 011 the first day of
in
each ant1 rverp year, a t h i i ~ l iplacc aucl i i i such inanner as the Srcretary may prescribe. Saitl I ) u i i t l or scrip shall bc pay:tl)lc to c*ac.litaxpayer by name, s h a l l not be
negotiable, ant1 wit1 in the lx~iidsof any 0thc.r lioltlvr t h a n the original taxpayer,
or his Ieg:il nntl proper Ic.lIrc"i'nt;ttivci; and s:iid 1)oiids or sriip shall be payable in
not less than
ymrb, rc.iiewal)lea t the plrauure of the (;orerrmient, and shall be
without c~oupons attat.licJtl, hut otliwm i v oi iinch lornr a h the Secretary of the
Treasnyy niay prcscribe
Ssc. 3. The nonititert.st-hcaring notes of the old isprie and call certificates shall be
fu.ntlablr arid convertible as Hpccified 011 thrij. face, or agreeably to the law authorizing their issue; and wheii any Treasury note of the old iisuc shall be received in
payment of public dws, sale of boiidcc, by iuiitling or otherwise, the same shall not
be reissnetl.
SEC.4. The Secretary ot the Treasury is hereby authorizetl to make a new issue
of lioninterest-beariii~Treasury iivtrs to an atiioiint not exceeding two hundred
millions of dollars, pavablc tt, o years after the ratifi~ationof a definitive treaty of
peace with the United States, and in such forni, of sn(~lidenominations, and with
such authentication as hc may prwrihe. When the notes of this new issue are in
any manner received into the Treasury they may he reissued or be substituted by
others, SO as not at a n y time to iiicrease tlit. \zholr amount of this issue in circulation
beyond the amount limited hy law. Tlie 'rreasui v notes herein authorized to be
issued shall be receivable in ali public dues, and sllall be a legal tender in payment
of all debts, except export and other duties now or hereafter required by law to be
paid in spccic, or taxes required to be paid in kind; and the faith of the Government
Fcb 1,1861 ]
SEN XTX.
651
652
no greater sinn.
SIX..1 3 . 'I'h:Ll the Trcasnry notm Iiercxtofor(, issiiwl, 1)raring intcrcst at the rate of
seven tlollai H antl thirty ceiitc. on the. h ~ i r i ~ l r ctlollats
tl
pcr annuin, shall no longer be
recri\ able in pciynient o f t h e public. d n c - ~ ,hit hall bc tlrenied and considered I)oncls
of the Conlctleiatc States, payable t w o )ctirs:ilt(,i the itttification oL a treaty o f peace
v i t h t h e t'nitctl States, bearing tlic raic of intcveit rpcvifietl 011 their lace, payable
on t h e fir4 of daiiiiary of each antl every ycar
SI c'. 14. 'I'llat the. devretai y o f tiit. Trmcnry lie, ant1 Ire i q Iic~rc~by,
authorized, in
case t h e exigencies of tlic Go\crniricmt shoiilti require i
pay the clenianrl of any
e of iiidehtcdiies\ to be
public creditor uilling to recci\e tlic bairie 111 a cert
issued by him, pavablr in t a n ycnq afttxr t l i c r,itiliratioriof a treatyof peace, bearing
inter& at the rate of *islwr ccnt per annum, payahle semiannually and transferable by special intforscmetit undcr regulations to be prescribed by the Secretary of
the Treasury.
SEC.15. That to (leiray the cxp es of the Government not otherwise provided
for, the Secretary of t h e Treasurq i ereby authorized to issue six per cent bonds to
an amount not exceeding fire hunctred million^ of clollars, the principal and interest
whereof shall be frce from taxation, and for the paviiient of t h e interest thereon the
entire net receipts of any export diity Iiereafter'laid on t h e value of all cotton,
tobacco, and naval stores which shall be exported froin the Confederate States, and
the net proceeds of the import duties now laid, or 80 much thereof as may be neces-
Feb. 1,1864.1
SENATE.
0111
654
John A. Cheathain, E. Miltenberger. Celsus Price, Henry S.P u rje a r,
W. W. Old, slid C. A. l\rillianib, to be aids-de-camp, with the rank of
first lieutenant, reported, with the recoinmendation that all of said
nominations be confirmed.
The Senatc proceeded t o consider said report; and in concurrence
therewith, it was
Resolwd, That the Senate advise and consent to their appointment,
agreeably to the noniinntion of the President.
Xr. Sparrow, from the Corriinittee on Military Aaairs, to whom
was referred tho nomin:ttion of Richard S. Ewell, to be lieatenantgeneral, reported, with the rocomniendation that said nomination be
confirnicd.
The Senate proceeded to consider said report; and
On iiiotion by hlr. Sparrow,
O d e m d , Ihat tho further consideration of snid nomination be postponed till to-morrow.
On niotion by R l r . Sptir~ow,
The senate rcsol\-cd I iito open Icgishtive hcssion.
The President pr o tcmpore laid before tho Senate a series of resolutions passed by a iiiectirig of the nonconimissioned ofiiccrs and privates
of Compnny 13, Twentic~thArtillciy ILttalion Rltlhaiiin Volunteers,
declaring th:it thcy I d r r c n l i s t d for the w:tr, and requesting the passage of a n iwt grarititig t o all thiw-yc~arhmrn, upon tlioii- reenlisting
for the war, tho privileg-:.c,of rcolccting their field and conipany officers;
which were rewcl.
Ordr~ed,That thcy 1 ) rclcvrod
~
to tho ( h n n i t t c c on Rliliturj-Affairs.
Mr. Spwrow, froin tlw (!oinniit
o n Militnry Affair., to whonr W ~ L S
refrrrcd the bill (S.198) to yrovi
f o r t h o oi*piniz;ttion of :L bureau
of polytechnics for tlic (~x~iiiination,
o q w i . i i t i c ~ i i t ,:inti itpplicabion of
warliko inventions, i*t~poi*t
cd it witliout :uiicndnic,nt.
0 7 ~ Z w d ,Ihat it I)(> I ) i * i n t r t l .
tion by hlr. Spwrow,
d , IhiLt tlic: Coiniriittw on Military Affairs hc discharged from
er considertition of the followiiig huhjects:
S. 162. A bill to provide addition:tl remuneration for noncommissioned ofTicer5 :iii(l private5 scrving i n the Arrny of thc Confederate
States;
S. 202. A hill to punish iti-)sencv\ froni tlic ALriny; iind
Meriiorial of Alfrctl T. Mann and others, of thc Annual Conference
of the Methodist Episcopal C h t i i ~ hof the Stxtc of Georgia, praying
thc passage of a law mitliori~ingc.onimi~iaricsand quartermasters to
sell rations znd for:Lge to :~11 d u l y accredited missionarics in the Army
a t the rates at which t1ir.y arc i 5 b i i ( d to officers, and allowing each army
chaplain to draw foiagc or one horsc.
Mr. Sparrow, from the Cornmi
on Military Affairs, to whom
were referred the following joint resolutions:
H. R. 19. ,Joint resolution of thanks to Captain Odluni, Lieutenant
Dowling, arid the meii under their compiaad; and
SENATE.
Feb 2, 1864.1
71ir 1dls (11. 12. 105, 11. It. 106, 13. It. 107) Inst, nrrntionrd were seve r d l y .reid tlic firht :uid h(\coiid tiiiies ilnd rcfcrrcd t o thc Conmiittee
on Mi1it:iry Affairs.
Mr. Wigfall (l)y Ici~vc)itrt.i*odi~c~cd
Ilit. following hillh:
S. 212. A hill to a n i c r t d thc a r t s o f April 1, 1862, and Scpt,rnihcr 23,
1862;
S. Y l X A hill to anic.iid an : i ( t cntitlt:d A n ittit to providc and
organixe engiiirer troops t o hcrvc during thc war,*approved Mrtith
20, LStiS; and
S. 21-1. A bill to repcal an art cntitled An act to authorize the
rwid(wt to coiifvi. trinpor:~ryltlilli :tnd cwinniantl, for service with
roliriitccr troq)s, on officcrs of tlic Confederate Ar~njr,:tpproved May
21, ISGl;
which wcrt? scvcmlly rc:d tlic first illid s c w n d titrio:, and referred to
the Coniniittec on blilitary iZfltiirs.
0 1 1 niotiori by bI r. Svnini~~:,,
Iha Scnxtc. reholvcd i n t o scc*rt:t 1cgisl:iti v c session.
The doors h:iving becn opcncd,
s in (:oiniriittm o f the Wholc, to the consideration o f thr j o i n t rcsuliitiotr (11. It. 8 ) of tharik.i to Col. Thoinas G.
Lamar and tlie offwins and incn engaged in the defense of Secessionvillc, coirinrunicv~tcdto the Scriatc from the Ilouse of Representatives
a t tho last session for concurrence; and no aniendmcnt being proposed,
it was rcyortcd to the Senate.
Ordewd, That it pahs to a thiid reatling.
The said rcsolntion was read the third time.
Resolved, That it pass.
656
JOURNAL OF THE
[Feb. 2, 1864.
f Ycas.
.
17
I t was determined in the affirmative, Nays
- 3
On inotion by M r . Pcinnic~s,
The yeas and nays being dcsircd by onc-fifth of the Senators present,
Thosc w h o voted in tlic tilti~~iixtivc
tire,
Xessrb. Ikilrcr, Cap~rton,Clay, Dortch, Hcnry, I-Iunkr, ,Jemison,
Johnson of Georgia, ,Joliirson of Ilissouri, Maxwell, Orr, Phelan,
Readc, Scnmies, Simms, S ~ I L ~ I and
OW
Wigfall.
,
Thohe who voted i n tho negative arc,
Messt.s. Clark, I:Lynes, and Oldham.
No further aiiicndmcnt being made, the bill was reported to the
Senate and the amendments made as in Committee of the Whole were
concurrcd in.
On the question,
Shall the anienrlmcnts be engrossed and the bill read a third time?
10
It was determined in the negative, Njys
._
_.
._._
11_
Yeas
On motion by Air. Semnics,
The yeas and nays being desired by one-fifth of the Senators present,
Those who voted in the affirmdive arc,
Messrs. Capcl-ton, nortch, lfenry, Hunter, Maxwell, Phelan, Reade,
Semmes, Spariow, and Wigfall.
-I
SENATE.
Feb. 2, 18G4.1
rmwI:TIvE: S~.:SSION.
S. Ewell, to be lieutcria11t-grnc1.:11;:mid
Bc.solved, That t tic Scn:itc idvise tind coiiscnt, to his appointment,
agreeably to the iwiiiination of tho Ii*c~sidciit.
Mr. Spai.row, fi-oni thc Coniniitt(x on Aii1itai.y Aflhirs, to whom
referred t 1 1 noniiniktioii\
~
of E.S.IZciidy, ,Jolin I?. Andrtws, Oscar
M. W:ttkins, I. I\. li:dclitiv, t ~ n d.I. ,I. I)iLiiiclh, to bc nl:ijt)rs, reported,
with the recoiiinieiidtltioii t h t :ill of h i l i d noniin:~tionsIw coniirnied.
The Scrtatc proccctlcd to consitlcr *:Iit1 rclport ; rind
On motion by Jlr. CI:ly,
O r d m d , That tlic further cwnsidcr:Lt ion of A d ntnnin:itions he postWOIC
J-VOL
3-04-42
658
[Feb.2,1864.
JOURNAL OF THE
JEFPXRSON DAVIS.
AMERICA,
Ridrmond, ,Jnniiarg 30, 1864.
SIR: I Iiavc thc honor to recotnnmitl the nomniation of Maj. (iert. ,John R. Hood,
of Texas, to he lieutenant-gencral in the Irovisional Army of the Confederate States
of America, to take rank from Septmilier 20, 1863.
1am, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,
JAMES ,I. SEDDON,
Secretary of War.
To His Excellency JEFFERSONDAVIS,
President, etc.
WAlS J)EI \I(TVIShT, COXFEIWRATE STATES O P
Feb. 2, 1864.1
SENATE.
C~NFEDEXA~I~E
S~a.r~
ows ~ E R I C A ,
Richmond, 2ebi.uary I, 1
D.1 LTz\STD-C
Cccpfniris.
A I,
cOA
lll:R\rl:
STAIJSh 01
L~MJSIU<A,
To t h rCenate
~
.f tlic Cmjeetki ctfc Rates.
Agreeably to the recomtiic~irtiatio~i
of tlw heoc,tary of \V:ir, I noniiii~~tc.
J. J. Uiadford, of Georgia, to be major in the Jro\isional Arni) ol tlie (onicdcratc States of
America.
JIWFEItSOS I~AVIS.
W A R DEPARTHEST, CONPEDI>R4TE S r A T E S O F h I E R I C . 4 ,
Richmond, J c i r ~ % ~ c80,
i i y 1864.
,JJ<FIWRSON DAVIS.
8TAws O R AXERICA,
liicltmond, I)ec.ernbPr 8, 1863.
SIR:I have the honor to rec-ommentl t h r following nominations for appointment
in the Provisional Army of the Confederate States of America:
No. 4.1
M i~
~ E P A H T M H U T ,( ~ N J W I X I I A T E
660
JOUltNAL O F THE
Jlnjors.
[Feb. 2, 1864.
Feb. 2, M 4 . j
w.
1%C. I l c ~ i r y of
, (ieorgiii, to I.im1r f r o m & l a v 2, 1SKl.
J R. Mordccatii, of Gontlr C~iroliii:~,
to raulr t r u i i i Xag 2, IXKL
ti. 1. Richinonti, of Georgi:t, 10 rtirilr froni 1l:iy 2, 1863
W. A. Wilh~irn,of Arkansas, to rank froni Blay 2, J8ci:i.
J. C. (irallalil, of Ahb>i111:i, to nllll; ~ I Q I I Iill;iy 14, 1863.
J . 31. Pickens, of Sontl
olina, to lank froin February 26, 1863.
Y. F,. TCcirolf, of Trnne
to rank froni May 2, 1863..
Bugcw~13olrrn, of Virg
to r m k from May 12, 1863.
J. Clayton, of ILIiqsoiiri, to rairk from April 12, 1862.
T . 11. lhmiie, of North (hrolina, to r m k froin May 12, 1863.
\V. I< Ic~irrc,of Kortli C:irolina, to rank f i o i r i May 26, 1863.
W.13. Jones, of Virginia, to lank froni B1:4y 30, 1863.
S.T. Coclre,
662
JOURNAL OF THE
668
BENATE.
T. Hunter, jr., of T'irginia, to rank from September 4, 1863,
I?. &I.Harney, of Louisiana, to rank from May 19, 1863.
H. C. Robards, of Arkansas, to rank from September 7, 186%
664
JOURNAL O F THX
[Feb. 2, 1864.
Beb. 3, 1864.3
SENATX.
665
WEDNESDAY, FEBIWAQY
3, 1864.
OPEN SESSION.
866
dOUKNAL OF THE
[Feb.8,1864.
Iiesoloed, That the Secwtary of tlic Sciiate be authorized to ernploy such additional
clerical force for tlir remaiiidrr of the session as may be necessary to keep up the
business of the Seriatc.
The Scnatc rcsumcd, as in Committcc of thc Whole, the consideration of tlie bill (S. 19%)to regulate the allowance of traveling expenses
of officers of the Navy and others traveling under orders; and
On motion by Mr. Sparrow,
O?*dered,That the further consideration thereof be postponed until
to-morrow.
The Senate proceeded to the consideration of the bill (S. 170) to
rovide for the auditing and payment of certain claims in the State of
ississippi; which was again read the second time and considered as
in Committee of the Whole; and
On motion by Mr. Sparrow,
Ordered, That the f urther considerattion thereof be postponed until
to-morrow.
The Senate proceeded, as in Committee of the Whole, to the con-
if
Feb. 3, 1864.1
SENATE.
SEC.6. That till appointnients antler this act shall be made from offirera or from
privates who ii:kve Herved twc>lvemontlis in the field,
__
668
So it was
Resolved,
That the bill pass, and that the title thereof be as aforesaid.
.
Lkdered, That the Secretary request the concurxence of the House
of Representatives therein.
Mr, Senimes (by leave) introduced
A bill (S. 215) to amend an act to authorize the appointment of
an agent of the Treasury Department west of the Mississippi, approved
January 27, 1864;
which was read the first and second times and considered as in Cornmittee of the Whole.
On niotion by Mr. Seinmes, to amend tlie bill by striking therefrom
*
the words
said sum having been adopted by tlie Senate on the passage of the original bill, but
accidentally omitted by clerical error in t h e engrossment of the Senate amendments,
Feb. 3, 1864.1
SENATE.
64
Mr. Dortch, from the coinmittec, reportcd that they had examined
and found truly ciirolled
A bill (JJ. l<.93) to organize a Trcasury note bureau.
The Piwident pro teniporc having signed tlic rnrollcd bill last
rcportrd to have h c r i exaniincd, it W R H delivered to the Secretary of
the Scriatc mid by him forth1Liith prcsented to the Ircsidcnt o f the
Con fcdcrate States for his rtpl)ror:ti.
Ihc Senate rwtirned, as i n Coinmi
of tlie Whole, the consideration of tlici hill (S. 194) to orgmize 1)
s for the mpture and destruction of tlie enenijs property, by land or sea, and to authorize
compensation f o r thc same; arid no amendment being proposed, it
was reportcd to the Scnato.
Orcicwd, That i t he engrossed and rend a third time.
* Tho said hill WBS read the third time.
Besolved, That it pass, and that the titlu thereof be as aforesaid.
Or&red, Ihat the Secretary request the concurrence of the House
of lteprebcntatives therein.
Ihc following message was rectived from the President, of the Confederate States, l)y Mr. 13. N. Ilarrison, his Secretary:
of 1118 Confcder& Wntrs of America:
To the ,%ate uiid 1foii.w of Rcprwrilnt
Tht. present state of the Confcderatay, in 1ny jtidgment, requires that I should
invite your nttt~ntionto a condition of things existing in the country which has
already hem productive of seriow evil anti which threatens .?till graver consequences
urile~sa n adequate reniedy shall he spcedily applied by the legidation of Congress.
It has been our cherished hope, and hitherto justified by thc generous self-devotion
of our citizens, that when t h e great struggle in which wc are engaged was passed,
we might exhibit to the itorlcl the proud spectaclc of a people unanimous in the
assertion and drfeiise of their rights, and achieving thcir liberty and independence,
after the blootiiest uqtr of rriotlern t i m t s ~ ,withoiit thr ~iecemityof a single sacrifice of
civil right to iiiilitary necessity But it can n o 1ongc.r hc tloiihted that the zeal with
which the people sprang to arms at tho beginning of the coiltest has in some parts
670
[Fcb. 3, 1864.
of the Confederacy been impaired by the long continuance and magnitude of the
struggle
While brigade aftcr brigade of our brave soldiers \z ho have endured the trials of
the tamp and battlefield are testifying their ppirit and atriotisin by voluntary reenlistment for the war, discontent, disaffection, ancl disfovalty are manifested among
those who, through t h e sacrifices of others, have enjoyed quiet and safety a t home.
Public meeting8 hare been held, in some of H hich a treasonable design is masked by
a pretense of devotion to State sovereignty, and in others is openly avowed. Conventions are advocated H ith the pretended object of redressing grievances, which,
if thev existed, could as well be rcniedicd by ordinary legislative action, but with
the r e d design of accomplishing treason uiidcr the form of law. To this end a strong
suspicion is entertained that secret leagues and associations are being formed. I n
certain localities inen of no mean position do not hesitate to avow their disloyalty
and hostility to our cttuse, arid their advocacy oT peace on t h e ternis of submission
and t h e abolition of sla\ cry. 111 tlistiicts o\ eirun by the enemy or liable to their
encroaclinieriLs, citizens of wt4l-kno\vn disloyalty are holding frequent communitation with tlieiii, aiid fiu riishing valuable information to our injury, c\wi to the frustration of iniimt tant military ino\wiients. And yet niust tlicy, through too strict
regard to the tt~clinicalitic~s
of tlie I:i\v, be pwniittetl to go a t large till they have perfected their treason try t lir coiuiiiis~ioiiof a i i overt ac-tl After tlicb conimission of t h e
act t h e evidtwcc is often nnattninable l)av*aiiw \\ itliin tlic wemy's lines. Again
11s ~ R Y Cbren :irrc,stcvl, and a< oftcw thvy h a w bc.en ciisclrarged
vs, I ~ ~ c ~ i the
u i c io\ c ~ r n i i i c ~ i ic~xil(1
t
not prnvnre testimoiiy from
within t h e lines of t l i eiic~iiry
~
On otic ut*cxcinn,11 hilcn iiarty (11 officers wrw laying
a torpedo iii James W I \('I-,~ W Y W I I ~ on slioiv 11 C I C dotcctc~tlin c,oiiiinnriirating with
the enemy, :ind \ \ v r ~kno\\ t i t o pilot t h m i to a. con\ i w t post lor observing the
e in \I Iiicli t l i c party 11 w e c.ngagc
They were arrested, and
1ial)eascorpur-, bec.ausc, altliough iwe was moral rertainty of
lot br proved by c*oiripeteiittestiniony. Twice the tiovernment
hostility to our cause itlid liis dcbiie to join the. cncwiy. Botli coninris~ioneistonsidered that it nonltl be dangeronq to suffei him to go at largc. Yct, npnn tlre
demand of the civil authoritics, I I C ~h a t I to be rcleaacd for want of totnpetent legal
testimony.
The capital of t h e (iovvriiriicmt is the o1)jrct o f peculiar attviition to the enemy. I
have satisfactory reasons for believing that spies : ~ r cc.oritinu:~1Iycoininc. and going in
our midst. I~ifonnationh a y becn 1cpc:~tcdlyrcw.i\ c ~ froiii
l
friendly parties a t the
North that particulur iiiclivitluttls then i n Iticlirtioiid \+(>I c wiit as spies by the enemy.
Yet, ho\\.c\w wcurate :iiid reliable r-iic*li inforinatinii 11light lo(., it wci\not competent
testimony ; a n d it I\ RX icllo to arie5t tlieiii, only to l)e tliwhargetl by tlre civil authorities. Iiriportttnt inforiiiation o f s e ( w t ~ ~ i n v e n ~ tamong
~ i i the neprocs, fomented by
base white m m ,has I w c ~ irrc.ei\rvl froin faithfiil rvarrt,c, but 110 arrests of instigators could be matlc hccarisr thoi e n as 110 coiripctt. tcwtimony. Apprehensions have
more than nnw tweii entcrtainrtl of a servile insurrection i n Richmond. The Northern papers inforiii us that Iiutlcr is p r f ( ~ ~ t i nsonie
g deep-laid whenie to punish us for
50 \\ith hiiii. I f , a? is not improbable, his design should
in Jtichnontl, iriceiitliari,w~,and the ilestruction of pubr c t t ~ f c m w ,anct HJ inipomiGle to be replaced, how can we
hope to fathom it and reach thc guilty eniiqsaries ancl contrivers but by incompetent
negro testimony?
I n some of the States civil process has been h o u g h t to bear with disastrous efficienc upon t h e Army. 1 h w y jntlgr Iias po\\er to iwie the v r i t of habeas corpus,
and i r o n e manif(& inore f a d i t $ I n disrharging petitioners than his associates, the
application 17 made to him, Iiowcvcr ivmotc lie inay be. In one instance a general,
on the eve of an important movement, when e\ery man \?as needed, was einbarrassed by the command of a judge, more than t\\ o hiintlretl milrs distant, to bring, if
in his custody, or send, if in cur-tody of anothcr, before h i r i i on Iiabeas coipus, some
deserters who had been arrested and returnrcl to his conlmand. I n another, the
commandant of a camp of consciipts, who had a conscript i n camp, was commanded
to bring him helore a judge, moie than a hundred miles distant, although there was
a judge competent to hear and detcrmine thc tmPe resident in the place where the
writ was executed. He consulted eminent counsel and was advised that, from the
Peb. 8, 1864.1
SENATE.
f.0the
Army. But t
the determination
ice. Nothing has done so much to inspirit o w brave soldiers
evinced by Cougress to send to their aid those who have thus far lived in erne Ltt
hoine, while they v ere enduring dangers, toils, and rivations. When the hope of
equal justice and of bpeedy reenforcement shall thus K a ~ efailed, disappointment and
despondency will tlisp1nc.e tht= buoyant fortihick which animates them now. Dcsertion, already a frightful w i l , will berorne thv ortler of the day, xud who will arrest
with Iiini in the common cause
the desertel: when most of those a t
m i s of deserters will patrol the
of setting t h e Ciovc~rnirietita t d e h i
nately; and onr armies, nlrcady
country, burning, plundering, xt i t l
too weak, niwt be still further cleplctrd, at the rnpst iininincnt crisis of oiir cause, to
keep the peace and protect thc lives ant1 properly of the citizens a t home. Must
these evils be entluredg Mnst tlip indepc~ntlencefor which we are contending, the
safety of the tlefcnsrless families of the men wlio h a w fallon in battle and of those
who still confront t h r invader, Tr)e piit in peril for the sake of conformity to the technicalities of the law of treason?
Having thus prcsriitrd some of the threatening evils which exist,, it remains to suggest the remedy. And in niy judgment that is only to be found in the suspension of
the privilege of the writ, of habeas corpu8. 1 t is a sharp remedy, but a necessary
one. It is a remedy plainly contemplated by the Con~titution. All the powers of
the Government, extraordiiiary ay well as ordinary, are a sacred trust, to be faithfully
executed whenever the public exigency may require. 12ecognizingthe encral obligation, we can not escape from the duty in one case inore than in anot ier. And a
suspension of this writ wlicii demanded by the public, safety is as much a dut as
to levy taxes for the support of the Government. If the statc of invasion cleclareJby
the Constitution to bc a proper rase for tho excrcisc of this power docs not exist in
our country now, when can it ever be expected to arise? I t is idlc to appeal against
it to the history of the old Union. That history contains no parallel case. Rngland,
whose reverence for this great writ of right is at, lea& as strong as oiir own, and the
htability of whose institutions is the admivation of the world, has repeatedly, within
the last hundred years, resorted to this remedy when on1 threatened with invasion.
It may occasion m m e clamor; but thiswill proceed chief& from the men who have
already too long been the active s irits of evil. Loyal citizens will not feel danger,
and the disloyal must be made to rear it. The very exisknce of extraordinary powers often renders their exercise unnecessary. To temporize with disloyalty in the
midst of war is b u t to quicken i t to the growth of treason. I, therefore, reRpectfully
re(-ornmend that t h e privilege of the writ of habem corpus he snspcndecl.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
RICRMOSD,
VA., February 3, 1864.
672
JOURNAL O F THE
[Feb. 4,1864.
tions of the following titles; in which they request the concurrence of the Senate:
H. R. 108. An act to establish certain post routes therein named;
H. R. 25 Joint resolution of thanks to Lieutenant-General Longstreet and the
officers and men of his conimand;
H. It. 26 Joint rwolntion of thanks to certain Florida troops;
H. It. 27. Joint resoliitioii of tliankv to the cli&km cominanded by Major-General
Rodes.
EI. R. 28. .Joint resolution of tliaiiks to Brig. (;en. S. 1). Iiamseurs brigade of
North Carolina troops for tendering tlwir ticrvices for the war.
The Speaker of t h r IIonw of Reprtwntativcti traving signed sundry enrolled bills
and enrolled joint rebolatiom, I am directed to bring them to the Senate for the
signature ot their Presitlcnt.
War.
Fcb. 4, lSG1.1
SENATE.
SECRET SESSION.
674
JOURNAL OF TEE
[Feb.4,1864.
The q1iestion being then put on the motion to reconunit the bill to
the Comnlittee on the Judiciary, with instructions,
Yeas - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . 6
It was determined in the negative, ~ a y s - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 17
-On motion by Mr. Burnett,
The yeas and nays being desired by one-fifth of the Senators present,
Those who voted in the affirmative are,
Messrs. Burnett, Clay, Henry, Phelan, Simms, and Wigfall.
Those who voted in the negative are,
Messrs. Baker, Ca erton, Clark, Dortch, Haynes, Hill, Hunter,
rJemison, Johnson of Keorgia, ?Johnson of Arkansas, Johnson of Missouri, &Iaxwell, Oldham, Orr, Reade, Semmes, and Sparrow.
On iiiotion by Mr. Sparrow,
Orckmd, That the furthcr consideration of the
and made the special order for Saturday next at 1
bill and the amendment proposed by Mr. Clark be printed.
On motion by Mr. Senimes, and by unanimous consent,
07*dmwi, That4 150 copies of the bill (13. 1%.92) to tax, fund, and
linrit the cui-rency, as amended and passed by the Senate today, be
printed.
On motion hy Nr. Sparrow,
The Senatc rebolved in to cxecutivc session.
XXECUTIVE SESSION.
Feh. 4, 1864.1
OI<- INSTRUCTION.
Mnprs.
Frank J. Trahr, of Ror
Edward R l d h t l y , jr.,
Thoinas ,J. Iltulson, of
Richard Itichartlson, o
I am, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,
JAMES A. SEDDON,
Xecrctary of War.
676
JOURNAL OF THE
[Feb. 4,1864.
16, 1862.
Cnptaim.
22, 1862.
Xqlors
Feb.5,1564.1
FRIDAY, FEBRUARY
5: 1SB4.
OPEN SESSION.
Thr Senate proc*ecdecl,as in Committee ol the Whole, to the connid(:riitioll of thc bill (11. B. 90) to iilalic additional :q)piq)riations for tho
support of the Gorc~i~~inicnt
of the Confederate St:ttes of Ainerica for
tlic fiscal year ending ,June 30, 1864; and
The amendmentc; reported from the Committee on Finmce were
:igrc.cd to.
On motion by Semmes, from the Committee on Finance, to amend
the Ijill by iwcrting :ifter line 294, page !I, the following:
For loss of sla~reswliicli have been impressed by the Confdcrate antlrorities and
while engagcd in laboring 011 the public defenses liave escapetf to tlw eiieliiy or (lied,
or contracted diseases which have, after their discharge, recrultetl fatally, three million one hundred and eight thousand dollars,
678
JOURNAL OF THE
[Feb. 6, 1864.
&&ged, That the amendments be engrossed and the bill read a third
time.
The said hill as amended was read the third time.
Rcsolued, That it paas with amendments.
Ordered, Thtt the Secretary request the concurrence of the House
of Representatives in the amendments.
Mr. Dortch, from the committee, reported that they had examined
and found truly enrolled bills and joint resolutions of the following
titles :
H. R. 79. An act to prohibit dealing in the paper currency of the
eneiiiy ;
H. B. 94. An act to provide for wounded and disabled officers, soldiers, and seamen an asyluni, to be called The Veteraii Soldiers
Home ;
H. It. %4. An act to authorize commanders of corps and departments
to detail field ofliccrs RS inenibers of military courts under certain
circuinsta.nces;
I I . R. 8. Joint rcsolution of thanks to Col. Thomas G. Lamar and
the oficcrs ~ n nieii
d
engngeil in the defense of Secessioiiville;
1. It. 1 9 . Joint resolution of thanks to Captain Odlum, Lieutenant
Dowling, a i d thc nicn under their command;
H. It. 23. J o i n t resolution of thanks t o General Beauregard and the
officers and inen of his conimand for their defense of Charleston, S. C.;
and
1.It. 24. Joint resolution of thanks to the Alabama troops who have
reenlisted for the war.
The President pro tempore having signed the enrolled bills and
enrolled joint resolutions last reported to have been examined, they
were delivered to the Secretary of the Sen& and by him forthwith
presented to the President of the Confederate States for his approval.
MY. Phelan (by leave) introduced
A bill (S. 219) for the relief of persons who have been assessed, or
who have paid the tax levied upon cotton subsequeutly destroyed by
the Government;
which was read the first and second times and referred to the Committee on Finance.
Mr. Phelnii (by leave) introduced
A bill (S.220) to expedite the payment of the claims of deceased
soldiers;
which was read the first and second times and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
The hills this day coniiriunicated f rom the House of Representatives
for concurrence were scvcrally read the first and second times.
Chdwed, That the bill numbered 109 be referred to the Committee
on Finance; that the bill numbered 111 be referred to the Committee
on Claims, and that the bill numbered 112 be referred to the Cominittee on Military Affairs.
Mr. Clay, from the Committee on Military Affairs, to whom was
referred the hill (S. 210) to aid any State in communicating with and
perPecting records concerning its troops, reported it with an amendment.
The Senate proceeded. as in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the bill last mentioned; and the reported amendment having
Feb. 6,1864.1
SENATE.
been agreed to, the bill was reported to the Senate and th
w:is concurred in.
07de?*ed, That the bill be engrossed and read n third ti1
The said bill was read the third tinie.
Besdued, That it pass, and that the title thereof be as afore
Ovdered, That the Secretary request the concurrence
of 12epresentatives therein.
On motion by Mr. Johnson of Geor ia,
That the Senate proceed to tho consi eration of the bill
R. 104)
amendatory of an act entitled An act to put an end to the exemption
from military service of those who have heretofore furnished substitutes, approved January 5, 1S64,
Yeas-----------------It was determined in the affirmative, Nays
- - - - .---------__ 8
On motion by Mr. Burnett,
Tho yeas and nays being desired by one-fifth of the Senators present,
Those who voted i n the affiriiiative are,
Messrs. 13aker, Caperton, Dortch, Haynes, Hill, Hunter, Jemison,
Johnson of Georgia, Johnson of Missouri, Maxwell, Oldham, Orr,
Reade, and Semmes.
Those who voted i n the negative are,
Messrs. Burnett, Clark, Clay, Henry, Phelan, Simnis, Sparrow, and
Wigfttll.
Yo tho Senate roceeded, as in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of saiIp bill; und
On motion by Mr. ,Johnson.of Georgia,
Ordmd, That the further consideration of the bill be post oned to
arid made tho special order for Tuesday next at 1. oclock, an$ that it
be rinted.
motion by Mr. Clay,
The Senate resolved into secret legislative session.
The doors having been opened,
The Senate resumed, as in Comrnittec of tho Whole, the considoration of the bill (S.192) to regulate the allowance of traveling expenses
of officers of the Navy and others traveling under orders; and
On motion by Mr. Semmes,
Ordered, That the further consideration thereof be postponed until
to-morrow.
The Senate resumed, as in Committee of the Wholc, tho consideration of the bill (S. 170) to provide for the auditing and payment of
ccrttlin claims in the State of Mississippi; and the reported amendments having been agreed to,
After debate,
On motion by Mr. Orr,
The Senate adjourned.
(a.
8n
SECRET SESSION.
r:
The Senate roceeded, as in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of t e bill (S. 209) to establish a bureau of foreign supplies.
On motion by Mr. Semmes, to amend the bill by inserting after
act, section 12, line 3, the words the bond to be approved by the
chief officer of said agency west of the Mississippi Iliver,
It was determined in the affirmative.
680
JOURNAL OF THE
[Feb. 6, 1864.
The bill having been further amended on the motion of Mr. Chy, it
was reported to the Senate and the amendments were concurred in.
Orde7*ed, That the bill he engrossed and read a third time.
The said bill was read the third time.
Resohted, That it pass, and that the title thereof be as aforesaid.
Ordered, That the Secretary request the concurrence of the House
of Representatives therein.
The Senate proceeded, as i n Committee of t h e Whole, to the consideration of the bill (S. 197) to redeem outstanding Treasury notes and
discharge the public debt, and thereby restore the public credit; and
On motion by Mr. Sexnmes,
Ordmed, That the further consideration thereof be postponed until
to-morrow.
The Senate procccded, as i n Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the bill (1.R. 100) to continue in the service, for thc war,
all the troops now in the Prorisiond Army of the Confederate States.
On the question to agree to the following reported aiiiendment, viz:
Strike out of the first scction of the bill the words
That all troops now in the Prortsioiia1 Army of the Confederate States for general
service be, i ~ i dthe same arc> hereby, continned in such service for and clnring the
existiiig war with the lJnitetl States: P ~ o n i d e d ,Tliat Stat(, troop, which have been
temporarily called out m d plrtccd nnder t h e authority of the Confederate Government, shall be exeinpted froiii the operation of this act,
Feb. G, 1864.1
SENATE.
b y Mr. S arrow,
Ordmed, That the (9ommittee on Military Affairs be discharged
from the further consideration of the memorial of certain officers, nonconirnissioned oflicers, and privates of Battles brigade, praying the
privilege of reorganization and reelection of officers, without consolidating regiments and companies or in any way destroying the identity
of the saine.
Mr. Hill, from the Committee on the Judiciary, to whom was referred
the bill (13. R. 109) to amend an act entitled An act to organize military courts to atbelid the Army of the Confederate States in the field,
011
motion
682
JOURNAL OW TEE
Feb. 6,1864.
Feb. 6, 1664.1
SENATE.
__
{
\
__ __
__ __
684
JOURNAL OF THE
[Feb.6,1864.
!i
SECRET SESSION.
Fcb. 6, 1864.1
SEN-4TE.
Agreeably to the rccoinmciidation of the Secretary of War, 1 nominate 1). '1. Outlaw, of Tennessee, to Iw captain, under the act approved October 11', 1862, in the
Provisional Army of the Confederate States of America.
JEFIWRSOIi DAVIS.
W A R DEPARTXEST, ~ i c h ~ n o ~Janutrr!/
rd,
30, 18(sC.
SIR:I have the honor to recommend the nomination of D. A. Outlaw, of Tennessee,
to be (,aptah, under tlic act to raise a n additional military force, approved October
11. 1862, to take rank from date of corifiniation.
I am, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,
JAMES A. SEDDON,
Sccwtar!/ qf IVar.
To His Excellency JEPPERSOX
l)avrs,
President, etc.
Colonels.
1,ieut. Col. William Terry, of Virginia, to be colonel Fourth Virginia Regiment,
vice Col. C. A. Ronald, resigned, to rank from Se tember 11,. 1863.
Lieut. Col. H. C. Pate, of Virginia, to be colonefFifth Virginia Cavalry Regiment,
vice Col. T. L. Rosser, promoted, to rank from September 28, 1863.
Lient. Col. William W.Ward, of Tennessee, to be colonel Ninth TennesBee Cavalry
Regiment, vice Col. J. D. Bennett, deceased, to rank from December 23, 1862.
Lieut. Col. Abraham Fulkerson, of Tennessee, to he colonel Sixty-third Tennessee
ltegiment, vice Col. X. G. Fain, resigned, to rank from November 9, 18f3.
Lieut. Gol. W. J. Winn, of Georgia, to be colonel Twenty-fifth Georgla Regiment,
vice Col. C;. C. Wilson, pronioted, to rank from November 76, 1863.
Lient. Gol. R. M. Saffell, of Tennessee, to be roloiiel Twenty-sixth Tcnncssee Rcgiment, 1 ice Col. J. L. Bottles, deceased, to rank from October 26, 1863.
Lient. Col. A. R. Lankford, of Alabama, to be colonel Thirty-eighth Alaban~a
Rtyinicnt, vice Colonel Ketchuni, resigned, to rank from Novemhrr 13, 1863.
Lieut. Col. ( i . F. Raucum, of Arkansas, to be colonel Eighth Arkansas Regiment,
vice Col. J. 11. Krlly, promoted, to rank from November 16, 1863.
I;i~utnrnnf-coTon~L.
IIaj. C. 3%.iindrews, of ;"\Tort11Carolina, to bc lieutenant-colonel Sincteenth Xnrth
Carolina Regiment, vice Lieut. Col. W.G. Robinson, promoted, to rank from July
23, 1863.
686
tJOURNAL O F THE
[Feb. 6, 1664.
EXECUTIVE
DEPARTMENT,
lWimond, February 4, 1864.
To the Senate of llw Coizjedernte Nutes:
Agreeably to the recommenilatiori of the Secretary of War, I nominate Daniel M.
Shriver, of Virginia, to be colonel, unclrr act approved October 11, 1862, in the Provisional Army of the Confederate States of America.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
Feb. 6 , 1664.1
RICHMOND,
VA., February 6, 1864.
'
ExmuTrvi: DE~,AI<TMENT,
12iclimond, Zji.bructry 6, 1864.
To the Senate of ilw Confidcrate Sttrics:
A reeably to the recoiiiiiieudxtioii of the Secretary of War, I nominate J. V. Gallimar$, of I,onisiana, to 1)6> captain of engineers, to coinman(1 company of sappers and
bombardiers authorized by act of Congress approved &Fay 17, 1861.
JEFFERSON DAVIS,
CON1WI)ERATE STA'rER 01' AMBRICA,
W A R DEPAItTTYENT,
Corps o j Artillery.
W. T. Welcker, of Tennessee, to be captain, to rank from May 3, 1863.
Corps of Cuvulrp
688
JOURNAL OF THE
[Feh.8, 9, 1864.
InfarLtr?j.
Thomas Boyd Edelin, of Maryland, to be first lieutenant, to rank froni May 23,
1 X(i3.
J . I). hIcFarland, of Texas, to be first lieutenant, to rank from June 2, 1863.
ITiltiam T. Blackistone, of Maryland, to be second lieutenant, to rank from August
18, 1863.
I am, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,
JAMES A. SEDDON,
Secretary of Tla~.
To His Excellency the PRESIDENT.
MONDAY, FEBRUARY
S, 1864.
OlEN SESSIOR.
Mi..
Daltmi:
M i . 11C . S L ~ I ? I ~ 1
. a111 clircctcd b y tlir Ilouse of l ~ ( ~ i ) t ~ , ~ ~t r
o i( ~o i ~i i iti iir \u ~
n i ccd,r ~t o
t h e Hetinte inforliration of lhc d w t h of tlie tloii. Jolin A. Wilvox, latc a 1iel)i
t i \ e in Congrcss froni tlic Stntc of Texas, a11d the proceedings of the Iloiise thcreoii.
Mr. Wigfdl submitted the following resolutious; which mere considered and agreed to:
Itesolwd, That the Senate receives with sincere regret the announrernent of t h e death
of tlie Honorable John A. Wilcox, late a nie~nberof the IIouse of Rrprcscntatives
front t h e Stntc of Texas, and trnders to the relatives of the deceased tlie amiizncC
01 their sympathy with them iindcr the afflictive brrca\ eiitriit tlrey Iiavu beeti vallcd
to sustain.
Besolced, That the Secretary of the Scnatc he directcd to tiansmit to thr laiiily o r
the decrasccl a certified copy of the foregoing resolution.
Rcsolcet? (as a mark of respect for the memory of the drceaaecl), Tlint tlic Scnatc
do now adjourn.
Whereupon,
Thc Senate adjourned.
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY
9, 1864.
OPEN SESSION
Feb 9,1864
SENATE.
J-VOL
3-04-44
690
JOURNAL O F THE
[Feb. 9, 1864.
established by the severitl acLs entitled An act to organize the Department of State, An act to establish the Treasury Departinent, An
act to est:blish the War Department, An act to establish the Navy
Department, An act to establish the Post-Office Department, An
act t o orgmizc and establish an executive department, to be known
as the Deprtment of Justice, all of which acts were approved February 21, 1861; and
After debate,
On motion by MY. Dortch,
The Senate resolved into secret legislative session.
The doors having been opened,
The following message was received froin the President of the Confederate States, by Mr. 13. N. Haryison, his Secretary:
Mr. President: The President of the Confederate States, on the 6th instant, approxd
and signed the following joint resolutions:
S. 27. Joint rc~soliitionof thanks to North Carolina troops; antl
S. 28. Joint resolution of thanks to the troops from the State of Louisiana in the
Army of Tennessee.
Oydmct?, T h t the Secretary inform the &use of Representatives
thereof.
A messagc from the IIo~wcof ltcpresentatives, by Mr. Didton:
Mr. Prcsidenf. The IIoosc of Representatires agree to the second, third, and sixth
amendments of the St.nate to the bill ( H . R. 7 5 ) to amend a n act to regulatc impressments, approved lllarcii 26, 1863, antl to rcpeal an act ainendatory thereof, approved
April 27, 1863, and disagree to tile first, fourth, and fifth ainendments of the Seiiatc
to the said bill.
(a.
i:
693
[Feb.9,1S64.
,JOURNAL OF THE
-I
9
It wab determined in the negative,
---- ----ays . . . _ _ _ _ _ _15
_ _
On motion by Mr. IIaynes,
The yeas arid na~7sbeing desired by one-fifth of the Senators present,
~~~~~~~
FdJ. 9, I$64.]
SENATE.
coiirbinatioris
c*oitil,iiiiiig
cneiny, or giviiig
to
:I
my,
(11 I I c.oiiiiiiiiiiicatiii~
~
iiitelligtw5e
to the
111111 a i l 1
On inotion 1)s M y . ,John~onof (icwrgiii, to :unvnd t l w bill by inserting nftcr strvice, section 1, l i n c ~20, by :iny othcr than lawful
ni~aris,~
Aftcr debntc,
Mr. Ilayncs dcmxndecl the question; which was seconded, and
Ihc? qiwstioii being then put on agreeing to the amcndnient proposed
hy Mr. J o l i n ~ o nof Georgiti,
- - - - - - - - - - 14
I t was tlctcrniincvl in thc affirmative, Ycss..Nays _ _ - - . . - - _ _ _ _ _7- - _
On inotion 1)s Air. Orr,
?he yc~astind ria 7s I)eing desired by one-fifth of the Senators prcnent,
1 who vote i n tlw aflirniativo are,
IS. l ~ a b c C:qmrton,
~~,
Dortc.11, -Iaync:s, llill, tluntcw, .Jctiiison,
.iolinsoti of Georgia, ?Johnson of Jlissouri, Maxwell, Oldh:irl~, Orr,
ltmde, arid Semines.
lbohe who voted in tho negative arc,
Mcsqrs. Clwk, Clay, Henry, Johnson of iZrlatnsas, Plielan, Sparrow,
:wid WigfJl.
0 1 1 111otioIi by hlr. ,Johnson of Arkansas, th:it the Iwt-nic~utionrt~
vote
be reconbidered,
On inot>ionhy Mr. Sp:Li.row,
The Senate resolved in to cxecutirc?sewion.
dJ
694
JOURNAL OF THE
[Feb. 9,1864.
EXECUTIVE SESSION.
CqAnins.
Feb. 9, 1864.1
Rrst lieutenant.
698
JOURNAL O F THE
[Feb.10,1864.
The Speaker of the House of Representatives having signed an enrolled bill, I an1
dirwtrd to bring it to thc Senate for the signature of their President.
Feb. 10,1YF4.]
SENATE.
700
JOURNAL O F THE
[Feb.10,1864.
the Senate and by him forthwith presented to the President of the Confederate States for his approval.
The Senate proceeded t o consider their first, fourth, and fifth amendments to the bill (EL R. 75) to amend an act to regulate in1 ressnients, approved March 26,1863, and to repeal an act amen atory
thereof, approved April 27, 1863, disagreed to by the House of Representatives; and
On motion by Mr. Hill,
R e s o l ~ ~ That
~ d , the Senate insist on their amendments disagrced to
by t h e House of Iteprcsentatives and ask a conference 011 the disagreeing votes of the two Houses on said bill.
On motion by Mr. Hill,
Orid@ed, That the committee of conference on the part of the Senate
be appointed hy the President pro tempore; and
Mr. Hill, Mr. Henry, and Nr. Jemison were appointed.
OrcZmed, That the Secretary inforin the House of Representatives
thereof.
On motion by ILlr. Hill,
The Senate rcsolvcd into secret legislative session.
The doors h:iring bccn opened,
The following incssage was received from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Dalton:
&. President: The Ilouse of Rcprcsentatives have passed a lug1 and joint resolution
-P
SBNATE.
Fcb. 1 0 , 1S64.1
SECRET SESSION.
11
.I[,.
have passed
or@:Ii;..e hodieS for fht: captnre arid destriiction o
land or sca, aiid to authorize coinpensation for the same,
1% I i i c b t t tlrcy wqnest the concurrence of the Senate.
Imsideit(: The Hoose of Rrpresentatives
( S . 194) 10
702
JOUENAL 0% THE
(Feb. 10,1864.
Procided, That in (*apesof palpable wrong and oppression hy any subordinate officer
upon any party who does not legally owe military service, his superior officer shall
grant prompt relief to the oppressed party, and the subordinate shall be dismissed
from office,
-1
SENATE.
Feb. 1@,1S64.1
OCLOCK P.
M.
Yeas _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3
It was determined in the negative, Nays _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ 17
On nrotion 1j.y Nr. Oldham,
The yeas and nays being desired by one-fifth of the Senators present,
JOURNAL OF THE
OPEN S3;sSION.
3-04-45
706
JOURNAL OF THE
[Feb. 11,1861.
.
&
i
President: The House of Represeiitativcs have passed the bill of the Senate (S.
179) making allonances lo o6cers of the Navy of the Confedcratc States, under certain circumstances, and to amend a n act entitled An act to providc for the organization of the S n r y , approved March 16, 1861.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
Feb. 11,1864.1
SENATE.
October 9,
S. 200. A hill to confer additional powers upon courts
military courts;
and no amendment being proposed, they mere severally r
the Senate.
Cbdered, That they be engrossed and read a third time.
The said bills mere severally read the third time.
Resohod, That they pass, and that the titles thcreof be as aforesaid,
Ordered, That the Secretary request the concurrence of the House
of Representatives therein.
The Scnate proceeded, as in Cominittep of the Whole, to the consideration of thc bill (1% 13. 112) to authorizc the Yresidcrit to cstablisli
additional military courts.
On the question to agrcc to tho foIlowing reported amcndnient, v b :
Insert, at the end of the bill, the words
Which courts shall he orpnizvd, and h m e the same powers and duties, and the
members thereof appointed, as proyided by law: Procidcd, That the menibers thereof
shall he selevted from persons who have been incapacitated for active service in the
field by reason of wounds, or disease contracted whilst in service, or from persons
over forty-five years of age,
The yeas and nays being desired by one-fifth of the Senators present,
Those who voted in the alfjrnititive are,
Messrs. Haker, Clark, IIayncs, Henry, Hill, I Iuntcr, t ~ n dOldham.
Those mho voted in the ncg;tti17e are,
Messrs. Burnett, Caperton, Clay, ,Johnson of Georgia, ,Johnson of
Arkansas, Johnson of Missouri, Mitchel, Orr: Ihclan, Senimes, Simms,
Sparrow, and Wigfall.
The reported amendment was then agrced to.
No further amendment being made, tho bill was reported to the
Senate and the amendment was concurred in.
O~dered,That the amendment be engrossed and the hill read a third
time.
The said bill as amended was read the third time.
Resohed, That it pass with an amendment.
Ordered, That the Secretary requclrt the concurrence of the .House
of Representatives in the amendment.
The Senate proceeded, as in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the bill (S. 203) to arriend the sixty-fifth article of .cvar; and
to the Senate.
no amendment bein
0 ? ~ Z m d ,That it
The said bill was
Resolved, That i t pass, and that the title thereof be as doyesaid.
Clr&red, That the Secretary request the concurrence of the Ioui;e
of Representatives therein.
On motion by Mr. Sparrow, the vote on passing the bill (Y. 199) to
708
[Feb. 11,1864.
The bills (11. H. 11.5 and . X. 116) l:vk nicntiontd were severally
rettd the first and second
cs and rcferred to the Corninittee on
I?*rnance.
Mr. Se~nnies,froni the Coininittee on I~inance,to whoni mere referred
tlie arnendmtuth of the House of Represcntatives to the amendments
of the Senate to the bill (H. It. 98)to tax, fund, and limit the currency,
reported the rcon.
The Senate proceeded to cmsider the unicndmcnts of the House-of
Representatives to their aiiicndnicnts to tlic bill (1-1. R. 02) last mentioned; and
On
n by Mr. Semiiics,
Re8
That tlic Sen:it,e insist or1 their ainendnients to said bill.
O r d m d , T h a t the Secrctary inforni the House of Beprescntatives
thereof.
The Senate resumcd, as in Committee of the Whole, the consideration of the hill (S. 197) to i*cdcetn outhtanding Lreasury notes and discharge the puhlic debt, mid thereby restore the pnhlic credit.
On motioi1 1)y Mr. Simrns, to ~iiiondthe bill bg striking out March,
section 1, line 7, m d iisorting April,
It was deterinined in the xtlirmative.
No further amcndrnent hcing proposed, the bill was reported t o the
. Senate and the aniendrnent w a s concurred in.
On the qurstion,
Shall the bill be engrossed mid rend a. third time?
It was determined in the negative.
So the bill was rejected.
The Senate resumed, xs i n Committee of the Whole, the consideration of the bill (11. It. 113) to suypend the privilege of the writ of
habeas corpus jn certain C R W ~ .
On motion h y 311,.Oldharn, to reconsider the vote on disagreeing to
t words and of attempts
the following amendment, viz: Strike o ~ i the
to avoid military service, section 1, lines 19 and 20,
Mr.Johnson of Arkansas demanded the question; which was seconded,
and
710
JOURNAL O F THE
[Feb.11,1864.
Feb. 11,1864.1
GENATPE.
NaJ,S
15
On motion by A h . Hill,
The pc?:~sand n:~ysh i n g drsirecl by one-fifth ol thc Sonutors present,
Lhose who voted in thc afiiiwiativc :w,
Messrs. I h~kc r Caperton,
,
I-Iay~ics,IIill, lIuntcr, Se1nison, Johnson
of Cieorgia, MtLnvrll, Orr, and lteadc.
Ihose who voted in the ncg:ttivo arc,
MCSR~S.
Brown, 13urnett, C:larlc, Clay, Ilortch, Henry, Johnson of
Arkansas, Johnson of Missouri, Mitchcl, Oldham, lhelsn, Seminos,
Siriin~s,S p r r o w , :Lnd Wigfdl.
O n iiiotion by Mr. ,Jrinison, tiitkt the 1:ist-inentioned vote be reconsidcred,
1t was dcterinincd in the negative.
On motion by Mr. Sparrow, to arnend thc :~rncndmo?ntp i - o p o ~ ~byd
Mr. Wigfall by striking out t h c third section tht:rcof,
Yeas. - - - - - - ..- - - - . 13
It was determined in tho :tffirniativc, Nays _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ 12
On motion by Mr. Hill,
The yci~sand naps hoinp desired hy one-fifth of the Senators present,
Those who voted in the affirinative aro,
Messrs. Brown, Burnett, Clark, Clay, Doltch, I-lcnry, ,Johnson of
Rrliansas, ,Johnson of Missouri, Mitchcl, Ihclan, Simms, Sparrow,
and Wigfall.
Those who voted i n the ncgative are,
---.
712
.JOUBNAL O F THE
[Feb.11,1864.
RTCEIVOXD,
Va., Februay 11, 1864.
1 11 reu ith transinit a n d rtw~iiiiiictidto your favorable eonsideration, in secret session, a co~nmnitirationfroin the Pwletsry o f tlie Rai y, ahkirig for authority to transfer the amount alpropriatetl under wcr& act No. 6, appi ord Rcpteuiber 19, 1862, to
the appropriation under secret act No. 31, approved October G , 1862.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
SENATE.
hlnrtin 1-1. ~ o i e r 1,1. R. Peclr, 13. riinnions, Hobert W. iitrnan, mrilliiilli A. Feencj, R. W. \Vit,hcrs, d . linndolph T ~ I c ,13enjamin B.
Hart, t o be colonels: E. F. 13ooktcr, (feorgc W. IAW,lhilip Lee, d. C.
(:ordon, C. 1). Anderson, I\.Smith Ikws, d . C. Goodgtme, 8.Randolph, 11. 7. Touliiiin, 31. H. lI;ill, Ihotms 11. Wtitkins, John J.
Hodgcs, l1ionl:ts Wr. Thoiupson, \Villi:iiIi 1,. Clurlte, 13ovrrly I,. Dyer,
E. T. Sltaclihousc, li:. PYartield, ,John W. Dawson, Jack Wharton,
C. W. Wcislu~ll,Andrew 111. Nelson, Saniuel 13. Saunders, William A.
F C C I ~toC ~
l m, licutenant-colonels; Charles J. MoEett, W. J . Pfohl,
.John 1). Lillcy, ,Jos. 13. Millett, W. derry Crook, Wilson Harper,
asher, 34. 31. Patrick, P. F. ltoss, J. M. Haticock, Androm
I, 1tobci.t W. Loclic. Samuel H. Saunders, ,J. M. Richardson,
J:~ntcsG. I)endcrick, John Wcstcott, T. 14. Upshaw, W. C. Parker, H.
hIcl)owcll, I<. 3%.Dodson, J a n i c ~1. Ad:ms, W. M. Arnold, Smiuel
Sharp, dohn W . I h v i s , It. M. I:inlt(~sloy,J. W. Di.:ine, W.C. Capers,
W. 13. Wooldiklgc, I{. 11. Arniistrnd, l. 1. Clyburn, Gcorge W. Maxson, ,Jolin I<. Allcn, to hc ninjoi-s; 11. W. Fowler, McMill:tn King, to
1~ capt:iitih; , I . 1). S(aott, JT. (2. I m ~ i s\Ir.
, 11. Crimbdl, E. -1. Sintkins,
to I)(? tird lieutc~ni~nts,
rcyottt4, with tho rccomiiicndiLtion that all of
said norninntioiis I)(> wniiimcd.
The S(wntc procecclc~dto consider s:Lid rcport; and in conciirrence
therewith, it W I L S
IZrsolwd, Lhat the Scnxtc :idvise : l i d consrnt to their appointinent,
qpt>:LbljTto tho tiotriittittiori o f the Ircsidctit.
Mr. Spr~rrow,from thr Coinrnitt,te on Military Affairs, to whom
were rcfcrrcd thc noininations of Fr:~nlt,J. Hahr, Edward McCrady, jr.,
Thomas: ?J, Hudson, Itichiird Hichnrdson, to he commandants of camps
of iirstiwc~tion,with t h rnnk of m:ijot-; Honry Goldthwnitc?, Lamar
Cohb, ,1. 13. Cnmming, to be ZLsristant ndjutarits-gcncr.al,with the rank
o f itmjor; C. 1,. D. E l p r , 8.1. Cunninghum, C . Powall Grady, 3. A.
r .
Icrrctt, I Ionry Ihving, to he :tssist:int :dlntmts- mierd, with the rank
of c:ipt:Liii; I. P. (;ir:LrdCy, ,ioscpli I)cncgi.c, C iarlcs Scmplc, ,J. W.
(iilIespic, to I)e 111ilit:try stoi(~Iic(I)(~is,
with tohe ~ . : ~ n lof
c c+tiptainOF
inf:intt*y; lr:ttil< 1.. Iluckncr, (;riftin S. W:~rcl,,James M. Muldon, jr.,
.John 8. Grecr, t o be militsly stoi~;lrct:pcrs,with the rank of first limtpnant of infzintry, repoytctf, with the rcconinicndution thrLt all of said
nominations he confinncd.
The Senntc proceeded to cvmsiiier said report; and in concurrence
therewith, it was
Beso/?~ecZ,That the Senate advise m d consent to their appoinkment,
agreeably to the nomination of the lrcsident.
Mr. ,Jeniison, froin the Comrnittcc on Naval Affairs, to whom were
referrcd t,hc nominations of ,J:~mcs I). r J ~ h n ~ tto~ nhc, comtnnnder;
Charles W. Read, Sardine (;. Stonc, to bc first lioutenaiits in the 1teguhr
i.
714
JOURNAL O F THE
[Feb.11,1864.
I i i c r r ~ o ~ P%brzcnr~y
n,
11,1864.
1'0 tlie Senate:
Agreeably to t h e rccomineiitltitioii of the PostiiiiL8tCr-Genera1, I liereby noininate
tlie persons naiiwtl ripoii II I U a n n c s t ~ list
l to tht. ofiiccs deniqrtatctl.
JI<FIWRSON IIiiYIS.
~'OST-OBRJC);: h I ' A I m I E S T , / ? 1 f 1 L ? / ? 0 3 i d , I"c'b?*llUl.!/ 9,
1864.
SENATE.
FRIDAY,
FE:I\ILUAl%Y
13,1864.
OPEN SEsSION.
W:LS
I ~ s ~ I That
P ~ , the Pwsitlcnt pro tenipore appoint an additional page for the Senat(,, \\ itli tlir s:inie cbonipcmsition as that rrcvivcd by tho present page.
Vo1nntwr.q;
I I , It. 40. .Joint rc~lntion of tliiinks l o the Sistccnth Mississippi ltegiment;
1 1 . 1I. 41, .Joint rcnolntion 01 tli:~nktito Maj. Gcn. J. I$. U. Stuart and the oficcrs
:tnd ~ I L I Iiiiider his v w n m i t n d ,
11. 11. 4:). Joint rcwolnticni to print i t n d tlistrihtt. to thc Ariny copies of the Iresi(lviitn iu1~1rcssto t i r c soldicrb CJE tlw Confutlc~rtteStates, and
1 I . 11. 44. Joint rc~iolntionof thanks to tlic Forty-sixth antl 1;ifty-flftli regknnenta
Voluntccrs nt Jlobilc.
C:iroliiiii
716
JOURNAL OP TEE
Feb. 12,1864.1
Yl
n.
8.
718
JOURNAL OF THE
[Feb. 12,1864.
Fob. 12,1864
SENATE.
rhc Senate proceeded, as in Coiiiiiiittce of the Whole, to the considcr.nt,ion of tlic bill (13. K. lo?) to iiicr
efficiencyof the Arrny
by tllc t~nl~lo~-mcnt
of free Ilrgroes iLlld
n certain capacities.
On iiiotion by Mr. ,Johnson of Arliaiis
it, bc transferred to the
Secrc t, Lcgislativc Calcnd:tr,
- _ . _ _ - . . __ _
___ 7
It \v:~sdctcrmincd in thc negative, 7( I-eas
Nays - . _ . _ _
7_ _
On notion by hlr. ,Johiison of Arliansns,
Ihc y c : and
~ nuys being dcsircd hy one-fifth of tho Senators present,
I i ~ wwho voted i n tho aftirinatirc are,
mess^^. Hiirnett, Cixpcrtotl, Hiinter, Johnson of Arkansas, MaxwcIl, Mitchcl, arid Orr.
lhose who voted i n tho ncg:htive w e ,
3lessrs. IIayncs, IIill, Jolinson of Georgia, Oldliam, Meadc, Sparro\v, :1nd T\igEall.
,
_ I _ _
L: I 15 \v ~r to the i r ri R tiioh :
,J:urics hl. Iktltci+,Robert
720
JOURNAL O F THE
[Feb. 12,1864.
The following iiiessttge wab received P roin the President of the Confederate Skttes, hy Mr. 13. 9. Harrison, his Secretary:
RICHMONI),
TA.,February 12, 1864.
To the Senrcte and louse of Hepiesentatines:
I herewith transmit for your consideration a coriirnunication from the Secretary of
the Treasury, submitting a n estimate of additional sunis needed for the support of
the Government.
I recommend an appropriation of tlie aiiiount Ppecified for the purposes indicated.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
7 oc1~001c1.
RI.
On motion hy A h . S p r r o w ,
The Srnate r~~holvccl
into swrct legislative hession.
I he d o o i ~h a v i n g Iwcii opened,
The following mchs:qe \rns rc.c.civcd froin tlic IIoiim of Representntives, by 3lr. 1):ilton:
r7
3h. Prmitlent: The I I o u s ~of Rrprescntntirri; linrc. pawed the 1)ill of the Senate
(S 210) to aid any Stat(, i n coiiiiniinit tiiig v itli and perfecting records concerning
its troops, with a i l atric~ndnient;in \I hi 1 they rcquc,st the concurrence of the Senate.
And they 1ia\e agreccl to the aiiit~iidinentof thc Pvnate to the bill (11. R. 112) to
authorize the Ireiitlent to establish additional militat y courts, with a n anicndment;
in which they request tlic concurrw(e of the Senate.
The House of Iiepresciitatires have passed bills of the following titles; in which
they reqnest the cwmirrence of the Senate:
1. R. 120. A n act to authorize the impressinent of meat for the use of the Army
under certain circuinstances;
H. R. 121. An a d to providc for the payment of h o l m killed, cnpturrd, lost, or
permanently dwahled 111 the Confederate States service;
Ii. 1%.122. An act to fix the roinpcnsatioii for thcpnhlicatioii in the pnbllc. gazettes
of the acts of Congress;
1..R. 123. An act to arithorize (he payinent of i d c a g e and salary to ~iiemberselect of the Second Congrtw of tlie Confctlerate Stales; and
1. I<.124. iZn act to artieritl ail art entitled An act to organize the Territory of
Arizona.
The hill (H. It. 117) to arneiid the act for the >Lsbrssment and collection of taxes, approvcd Nay 1, l W 3 , was read the first find second
times and referred to t,hc Committee on I
3 inance.
Mr. Brown, from the Coltinlittee on Eaval Affairs, to whom WRS
referred the message of t h e President on the subject, reported
Feb.12, 1SGI.l
011
tl@* disaggroenient t o
anirndiiients of the Senate to the bill (1. R. 82) to t:is, f n i l d , aiid liiiiit tho currency,
ask 2% coiifercnce 011 the disagrwing ~ o Q sof the t \vo llousrs thereon, nud have
appointed RIr. Ualdwin, XIr. Lyon, Mr. Conrud, illr. Uopcc, a i i d &lr. Lewis inariagem
at the s;uiie 011 tlieir part.
8.
t\lc~YrY)f.
tht>rcof.
The Seiiatc resumed, as i i i Coininittce of tho Whole, the conuideratiori of the hill (13. R. 100) to continue in the service, for the war, all
tlic troops now i n the Provision:tl Arniy of the Confederate States.
Ilte question being on rigr&ig to t,hc ~mctidriientproposed hy MP.
TItiytlps to the first amendment, reportocl froni I h o C~oinmitteco n Military AWairs, viz:
Xtrilre out in thc third line tlic word fifty-five id itrscrt fifty,
c:
.I-VOI,
3-04-46
JOURNAL O P THE
722
[Feb. 12 1664.
((
That from this tax on thtx value of property e m p l o y d in agriculture, shall be deducted
t h e value of the t a x in kind, derived therefrom, as assessed under the law imposing
it, arid delivered to thr (ioverdment; but this deduction dial1 not rcducc the tax on
the value of the pioperty belov two per cent,
724
JOCTRNAL OW THE
[Feb. 12,1864.
WAT'Y
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
DEPAI~TMEYT,
~iidrmond,Te;ebrun?rJ
6 , 1864.
The PREBIDEKT.
SIR: I have the honor to rccommend the follon iiig iioinination for appointment in
the Navy, and respectfull! (:ill your attention to the :tiinrxed report in the case:
Riirgeon.
726
JOURNAL OF THE
[Feb.12,1864.
F P Leavenworth, of Arkansas, report to Chief of Ordnance for duty in TransMississippi Department, to rank from May 2, 1863.
I a m , sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,
JAMES A. SEDDON,
Secretary of War.
To t h Smote
~
of the Confederaf~Stotps:
Agreeably to the rcconimcndation of the Secretary of War, I nominate the officers
on the accompanying list to the rank affixed to their names, respectively
JEFFEILSON DAVIS.
C ~ N F E D E R A T BSTATES O F AMFlUC4, WAR DEPARTXENT,
Xo. 30.1
Richmond, ,J(trn.lrary26, 1864.
SIR: I have the honor to rccomincnd the iollo.i~iiignominations for appointment
in the Provisional Army of the Confedcratp States of America:
~uartermusfers-,irnjors
Assistant qunrternLusters-captazns.
William D. IleAin, of Mississippi, to take rank from September 1, 18G2.
13. M. Mcilhany, of Virgini:t, to takc rank from December 25, 1863.
H. K. Washbuin, of (ieoigia, to take rank from December 24, 1863.
Thoinas D. Spindle, of Tennessee, to take rank from Decenibcr 12, 1862.
Eustace Gibson, of Virginia, to take rank froin January 1, 1864.
J. Moore, of Mississippi, to take rank from Dcceniber 7, 18GY.
W.K. Pointlextcr, of Tcnnewcr, to take rank from Dcxeniber 11, 1863.
W. 1. Davis, of Mississippi, to tnlrcrank from October 17, 1862.
C. C. S\jope, of Alabania, to take ranlr from December 7.5, 1802
John W.Moore, of MisLissippi, to take rank from Scpteiiiber 11, 1862.
C. I,. Cliesnutt, of North Carolina, to take mnlr from Janriary 4, 1484.
S. It. Anderson, of TenncLwe, t o take i m k froin June 1, 1863
James IIendtmon, of South Carolina, to takr rank froin January 27, 1864.
W. A. Farisn, of Gtwrgia, to take rank from Dccenibey 3, 1863.
W.F. Rurge, of Georgia, to takc raiik from December 3, 1863.
W. Nicholas Peay, of Arkansas, to take rank from January 19, 1864.
W. Alston ITayne, of Sontli Carolina, to take rank from January 20, 1864.
G. 1\1. Miller, of I,c~iii5iana,to take rank from Septeniher 5 , 1862.
I am, sir, rcspectfnllp, your obedient swvaiit,
JAMES A . SEDDON,
Secretaril of War.
To Iiis I?scellc~ncyJI
Ires? dcnl, rtc.
Richmond, ~ ( h i ~ i r11,
i / 1864.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
SENATE.
CONFEDERATE
STATES
OF AMERICA,W m DE
SIR:I have the honor to recommend the nomination of Thoillas J. Noble,
ginin, to be quartermaster, with the rank of major, in the Irouisional Army
Confederate States of hnirrica, to date froin Noveiiiber 4, 1S6P.
I am, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,
President, etc.
flftcr d c h t c ,
0 1 1 nlotion 1)J Nr. illex-well,
Tho Senate resolved into open legislative session.
S ~ r U m B Y EKBRUARY
,
13, 1864.
OPEN SESSION.
728
.TOURNAL OF THE
[Feb.13,1864.
ltepreseiitatircs have passed a bill and joint resoluwhich they request tlic concurrence of the Senate:
11 arid organize two hureaus in connection with the
imissippi Dcpartmeiit, one of which is to be
1 tho other as thc bureau of the comptroller
11. It. 42. Joint rosolntion of tlianks to the Thirty-nint h Mississippi Regiment;
13. H. -1.5. Joint rcsolution of thanlcq to the Ninth Alabama Regiment;
11. It. 46. Joint resolution of thanks t o the Fifteenth and Twenty-seventh regiinc~iitsof Korth Carolina troops, Cookrs brigitcte; and
1%.It. 47. Joint revolution of thiiiiks to the enlisted men of Douglas (Texas)
battery.
e Iieprcscntativcs having signed stmdry enrollcd bills
The Speaker of tlic l h ~ s of
and enrollcd joint resolutions, 1 am directed to bring them to the 8cnate for the
signature of their lresiden t.
Mr. Dortch, from tho corninittee, reported that they hive exanlined
and found truly enidled bills and joint resolutions of the following
titles :
11. M. 95. An act for the mlief of taxpayers in certain cases;
H. 1%.
102. i i n act t o amend an a d entitled An act to organize
military courts to attend the Army of the Confederate States i n the
field, and to dofine the powers of said C O U ~ ~ S ;
H. M. 108. An act to cstahlish certain post routcs thereiv named;
13. R. 30. Joint resolution of thrinks to the officers and men of
McOlutigs battery.
730
JOURNAL OF THE
[Peb. 13,1861.
H. 1%.
31. Joint resolution of thanks t o t h e Tenth Mississippi Regiment; and
1-1. It. 83. Joint resolution to declare the nicaning of an act allowing,hospital accomiiioclations t o sick and wounded officers.
l h e President pro tein3ore having signed the enrolled bills and
enrolled joint rcsolutioiis ast reported t o have been examined, they
were delivered to the Secretary of tho Senate and by him forthwith
presentrd to thc Presidciit of the Confedcrate States for his approval.
The Senate resumed, :ib in Committee of the Whole, the consideration of the hill (1. Et. 107) to increase the efficiency of the Army by
the ernplo~mcnto l free n cy p cs and slavcs in certain capacities; and
On iiiotion by Air. ,lohiison of Arkansas,
OrcZmd, That it bc transfcrrcd to the Secret Legislative Calendar.
A message froiri the Presitierit of thc Confederate States, by Mr.
R. N. Harrison, his Sccretnry:
resolutions:
joint
8. 208. ,111art to pro\ i d c roinpenwtion for officers 11ho may heretofore hare perfoiiiirvi btaff dutv under orticia ot their supcwx ofticers;
S.215. Ail R( t to atireiicl an x(
im the appointment of an agent of the
Treasury Ikpartnicnt c i t ot the.
, approved January 27, 1864; and
l-
I O(L0CK 1. 31.
The following ni nge w:iq 1-rccivcd f r o r n the President of the Confedente State<, hy Air. I<. N. lI:wYison, his Secrctiiry:
Itri i r v ~ ~ i \A
) , , I;i.bnctwi/ 12, 186.$.
Yo tltr ASmitte of Ihc Confeetlrrcttt~,Vntcu
tl nltinio, I herewith transmit for your informaIriwspoirwto F o w ieqoliitioii of
~ T of
V the lreamry rehtive to the assessiiient
tioii a (.omiirniii(.~~tion
frotir thc, S
and collection of tauci n d e r the. irt api)ro\ed May 1, 18G3.
J I,FFRRSON I)>\VIS.
SENATE.
732
JOURNAL OF THE
r.
notThe
to enate proceeded to consider the amendment of the House of
Representatives to their amendnient to the bill (I-.R. 112) to authorize the fresidcnt to establish additional military courts; and
Resolved, That they concur therein.
Ordered, That the Secretary inform the EIOUSC
of Itepresentatives
thereof.
The Senate proceeded to consider the :iinendmrnt of the House of
Representativcs to the bill (S. 210) to aid any State in communicating
with and perfecting records concerning its troops; and
Iie$olved, That they concur therein.
Orvimvd, That the Secretary inform the House of Representatives
thereoP.
The Senate proceeded to consider the amendment of the Houst; of
Representatives to the bill (S. 174) l o authorize the issue of certain
bonds f o r payment to the Alabama and Florida Railroad Company, of
the State of Florida; arid
ResoZwd, That they concur therein.
Or.dcred, That the Secretittry inform the lIouse of Representatives
thereof.
Mr. Semmes,.f rom the Conimittee on Finance, to whom was referred,
at the last session, the hill (S. 93) to provide tobacco for the Army,
reported it, without amendment.
The Senate proceeded to the consideration of the hill last mentioned;
and
R e d v e d , That it pass, and that the title thereof be as aforesaid.
Ordmvl, That the Secretary request the concurrence of the House
of Iteprehcntatiws therein.
The Senate resumed, as in Committee of the Whole, the consideration of the bill (S. 150) to limit and detine the term of office of t h e
Secretary or principal offic~rof each of the Executive Departments,
estalolishcd hy the several acts entitled An atat to orgtanizo the Department of State, An act to esta1)lish the Imtsury Department, An
act to establish the War Department, An act to establish the Navy
Department, An act to estddish t h e Post-Oflice Department, An
act to organize and estahlish an cxecutive department, to be known
as the Ilrpartnicnt of .Justice, all of which acts were approved February 21, 1861; and
On rriotion hy Mr. Johnson of Arlransas,
Ordered, That the further consideration thereof be postponed to and
made the special order for Monday next at half past 11 oclock.
The Senate resumed, as in Committee of the Whcle, the considera-
734
JOURNAL OF THE
736
JOUIZNAL OF THE
SENATE.
%lid inserting:
On motion by Nr. Orr, to amend the proposed nmendnient by adding thewto tliv following proviso:
w , 1Iiat there shall b exempt from the k x all pnrchwes under
dc.tl.fur(iioT, That tlie tax din11 not 110 c-ollwtcd on real (>statepurchased
i n good Iaitlr as a pcrnianeiit investtncnt, and v ith no view t o spwnltttion; tlie fact
to hr iIscertrLiiictl hy tlir affidavit, of the party malting purchase,
m d inhcrt
Ihat the eollertion of thc tax of two and a half per cent on the value of property
ctrrplovetl in agricvlture shall be siixpentlctl until the value of the tax in kind for the
year 6ightct.n ~iun(ireciand sixty-four RIIRII be assessed anti ascertained,
3-04-47
738
JOITRNAL O F THE
[Feh.13.1864.
011
Sw. -. That tlicre shall be levied and collected on bagging and rope held on
the first of January, ciglitccri hundred and sixty-four, a tax of one dollar per yard
on bagging and one dollar per pound oc rope: Provided, That this tax shall not
apply to bagging and rope held by the planter for his own use, and not for sale.
SEC.-. That there shall be leried and collected on all leather tanned, for sale
or 011 shares, held on the first day of January, eighteen hundred and sixty-four, a
tax of twenty-five per cent, to be paid in kind,
dred and sixty-two, iii which case the said land, slaves, cotton, and tobacco so sold
shall be assessed a t the price paid for the same by the owner,
Nays
__ __
__
_.
__
5
16
_ _ . _ _
3
Xt was determined in the ncgative, 1( Nays
yeas^-^^--^^-----^-^^^-.._._
_ . _ . _ _16
_.On motion by Mr. Johnson of Arkansas,
The yeas and nays being desired by one-fifth of the Senators present,
Those who voted in the affirmative are,
Feb. 13.1864.1
BENATE.
740
JOURNAL O F THE
[Feb.IS,1864.
The Senate resumed, as in Cornmittee of the Whole, the consideration of the Fill (H. R. 107) to increase the efficiency of the Army by
the employment of free negroea and slaws in certain capacities.
On motion by Mr. Ililitchel, to amend the hill by inserting after
(War, section 1,line 12, o r the cornmanding general of the TransNississippi Department,
It was determined in the affirmative.
On motion by Mr. Mitchel, to amend the bill by inserting after
War, section 1, line 18, o r the commanding general of the Transhlississippi Department,
It was deteririincd in thc iifkirnytive.
On motion by Rlr. qlciiiison, to :uncnci the hill by striking out the
wordy such wagcs a;5 may t)c agmd upon with said owners for their
use and service, srction 2, lines 8, 9, and 10, and inserting eleven
dollars per niontli e:tcli,
It was deterniinccl i n thc negative.
On motion by Mi*.Huntcu, t o amend thc bill by striking out the
third section thereof,
It was determined in t h e ncg.A tiv-e.
On motion by Nr. Mitchel, t o tliiiend the bill by inserting at, t h e end
of the third section the words
Care being taken to allow in each caw a credit for all slaves ~ h have
o been already
impressed and who are still in service, or ha\-e died or been lost while i n service,
1 7
742
JOURNAL OF THE
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
CONFEINZRATE
STATES
OF AXIERIPA,POST-OFFICEDEPAIWNEKT,
Iliciimoml, I"Pfmmi.y18, 1764.
SIR:I have the honor to recommend the following p~rsonsf o r appointnient as
postmasters, by and with the advice a n d consent of the Senate:
Sidney 14;. McMillan, of Marion Court-House, S. C.
E. R. Ives, of Lake City, Fla.
Patrick A. Chalkley, of Proctor's Creek, Va.
J O I I N H. IZEBGAN,
Very respectfully, your obetlient m v a n t ,
T'osttuustet - Getierul.
The PRESIDENT.
Post-Roads.
Fcb. IS, I S M ]
SENATE.
744
JOURNAL OF TBE
Briydier-general.
dzcls-de-cnmnp-$r,~t lieutenants.
J. J. Wharton, of Virginia, to take rank from Rovember 1, 1863.
Theodore S. Garnett, of Virginia, to take rank from January 27, 1864.
I am, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,
JAMES A. SEDDON,
Sewetcwy of War.
Olldh SESSIOh.
746
JOTTRNAL O F THE
[Feb.IS,1S64.
SENATE.
748
JOURNAL O F THE
[Feb. 15,1864.
SENATE.
7 50
JOURNAL O F TEE
The Senate proceeded, i15 in Coniniittce of the Whole, to the consideration of the bill (S.148)relating to exchanged o r paroled Confederate prisoners, who may havo been, or may hereafter, be captured by
the enemy west of thc Mississip i River; and no amendment being
proposed, it was reported to the enate.
On the question,
Shall the bill be engrossed and read a third time?
- ._
_
_ _ _ . . _4_ _
It was deterniiucd in the negative, l e a s _ . _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ l1
On motion by Mr. Mitchel,
The yeas and nays being desired by one-tifth of the Senators present,
Those who voted in the affirinatirc, are,
Messrs. Clark, Johnson of Arkansas, Johnson of Missouri, and
Mitchel.
Those who voted in t hc ncgativc are,
l\ilessrs. Burnett, Capcrton, Clay, IIaynes, IIenry, Hill, Jemison,
Maxwell, Oldham, Phelan, and Reacte.
So the bill was rejected.
The following message was received from the Pi.esident of the Confederate States, by Mr. B. K. Harrison, his Secretary:
ir
752
dOIJRNAL O F THE
[Feb 15,1861.
WARDFPARTT\IEVT,
Richmond, February 18, 1864.
SIR I have t h e honoi to rccomnicntl tlic nnmimtion of Stanhope Popcy, of 32iwiysippi, to he amistant adjutant-gene,sl, J\ it11 ranlr of captain, in t h e Provisional Army
of the Confederate States of Arnerica, to date from January 23, 7863
I ani, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,
JAXES
SJ~DIIOK,
SkrPtury qf War.
To His 1':xcellency JIFFI.:R~OZ
, IZ~tlinioiid,I;%brunry13, 2864
SIR: 1 hare tlic honor to r ~ ~ ( o m n i r nthe
d norniriaticrn ot S.S.Harris, of Alalmina,
to be ahsibtant atljiitarif-gciirral, 11it11 lank o f t aptain, in the Provisional Army of the
Confederate Statrs ot i\merica, to tlntc from Felxuary 6, 1864.
I am, sir, respectfully, j our obedient scrmnt,
.JhMI:S A. SEI)I)OS,
,SeeLrttcir?yqf Tl'nr.
To His Excc~llency.I W
I>
I Z ~ ~ ~ ~ N \~ \ ~ 12,
\ T
Prcsidenl, d c
JEFFERSOK 1 1 ~ ~ 1 6 , .
WAR D C P ~ I Y ~ V Hiclmond,
E~T,
liih~unri1
j j, 1864.
Na. 48.1
SIR: I ha\^ the honor to recommend the follo\v iiig nominations for appointment
in the Provisional Army of the Confederate States of America.
ilascslcciit mniin wctries-eupttr
SENATE.
754
JOURNAL O F THE
[Feh. 16,1864.
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY
16,1864.
OPEN SESSION.
756
.JOURNAL OF THE
[Feb. 16,1864.
Yhc following bills were severally read the first and second times
alld referred to the Coiiirriittee on Military Aflairs:
11. R. 128. An act to authorize the proniotion of officers, nonconiillissioned officers, and privates for distinguished skill or valor;
JI. 13. 129. An act to rcpeal an act to organize bands of partisan
rangers, approved April 21, 1862, and for other pnrposes;
H. lt. 130. An act to authorize the organization of auxiliary bureaus
of the War Department west of the Mississippi River; and
H. B. 133. An act to organize a corps of scouts and signal guards to
facilitate communication with the Trans-Mississippi Department.
The bill (H. R. 131) to authorize the ap ointment o f two additional
clerks for the Navy Department was rea if the first and second times
and referred to the Committee on Naval Affairs.
The following joint resolutions were severally read the first and
second times and considered as in Committee of the Whole:
11. R. 51. Joint resolution of thanks to the Surry Light Artillery;
13. It. 52. Joint resoliition construing an act to increase the compensation of certain civil officers and employees i i i the Presidents
office and in the executive and legislative dcpartments at Richmond
for a limited period, approred January 30, 1864;
H. It. 53. ,Joint resolution of thanks to the ofliocrs and men of
McGomans brigade, consisting of Orrs Rifles, First, Twelfth, Thirteenth, and Fourteenth regiment.: of South Carolina Volunteers;
H. R. 54. Joint resolution of thanks to the Pee Dee Artillery of
South Carolina Volunteers; and
11. It. 55. Joint resolution of thanks to the oEcers and men of
longues Artillery Battalion f u r recnlisting during the war;
and no arncndinent being proposed, they were severally reported to
the Senate.
Ow?ered, That they pass to u third reading.
The said resolutions TVCIC, scvertilly read thc third time.
Resolesd, T h a t they 1)ass.
Ordered, That the Secretary inform tho I l o u ~of Representatives
thcrcof.
The Senate proceeded to consider the aincndnients of the Iloiise of
Representatives to thc bill (S. 164) to rcpeal an act regulating the
granting of furloughs and discharges in hospitals, approved May 1,
1863; and
BesoZvd, That they concur therein.
Ordered, That the Sccretary inform the House of Representatives
thereof.
The Senate resuined, as i n Committee of the Whole, the consideration of the bill (S. 146) to authorize the creditors of the Government
to receive their dim3 i n eight per cent Confederate bonds, and for
other purposes; and
On motion by Mr. Orr,
Clrdmed, That the f nrthei. consideration thereof be postponed indefinitely.
Ihe Sciiate procccdcd, as in Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the bill (S. 185) for the relief of CRpt. Williani W. Paiiw,
assistant quartermaster of the First Gcorgia Regulars; arid
On motion by Mr. Haynes,
Ordered, That the further consideration thereof be postponed indefinitely.
SENATE.
158
JOURNAL OF THE
[Feb. 16,1864.
S.174. An act to authorize the $sue of certain bonds for the pasnlent to the Florida a t i d Alabama Railroad Company, of the State of
Florida;
S. %1().All atst to aid aiiy State i n coniii~unicatingwith and perfecti n g records concerning its troops;
H. R. 20. ,Joint resolution for the relief of Maj. W. F. Haines;
13. R. 45. Joint resolution of thanks to the Ninth AlabamaRegiment;
14. Ti. 46. Joint resolntlion of thanks to the Fifteenth and Jwentyseventh regiments of North Carolina troops, Cookes hrigade; and
11. It. 47. Joint resolution of thanks to the enlisted men of Douglas
(Texas) battery.
The President pro tempore having signed the enrolled bills and enrolled joint resolutions last reported to have been examined, they were
delivered to the Secretary of the Senate and by hini forthwith presented to the President of the Confederate States for his approval.
The Senate proceeded to consider the amendments of the House of
Representatives to the aniendiiicrits of the Senate to the aniendrnents
of the House of Representatives to the amendments of the Senate to
the bill (3. M. 00) to niiike additional appropriations for the support
of the Governnient of the Confederate States o l America for the fiscal
year ending ,June 30, 1864; and
IZcsofwd, That they concur therein.
Ordwed, That the Secretary inform the ITouse of IZeprewentatires
thereof.
The following message was received from the President of the Confederate States. by Mr. 13. N. Harrison, his Secretary:
I~ICH~IONI),
T L , FrbruarIy 1.5,1864.
To the Senate of the Confederate Statex
In response to your resolution of the 12th instant, I herewith transmit a coniniunication from t h e Secretary of War, conyeying the information asked for relative to
Gen. A. R. Lawton and ( h i . J. 1%.Gordon.
The terms of the inquiry to w1iic.h tliip reply ia made suggest tlie propriety of
informing t h e Senate that other general officerb, who ha\ e betxii wuuiitled in battle
and separated from their commands, have been regal dcd as ha\ iiig a coiitiiiuing
right to receive the presvribed pay and allowances of their grade, notn ithstanding
the appointment, of othcrs to supply the v a n t created by their indefinite absence.
For example, the rccbcnt noininations of brigadier-generals \\ho had been selected
to command the brigadcv of Gen. W. 11. F. Lcc, of Virginia, and of Gen. I>. W.
Adams, of Louisiana, were not intended to vacate the comniisPions or to suspend
the pay of those gallant officers, but to use the authority to appoint supernunierary
generals for one of the purposes for nhic+i it Tvaq underqtood to have been given.
JEFFERSON DAVIS.
~
7 OCLOCK P. nr.
On motion by Mr. Sparrow,
The Senate resolved into executive session.
The doom having been opened,
The following niessage W P L S receimd from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Dalton:
MY. Prr.virZenf: The House oi Representatives have passed bills and joint resolutions
of the following titles; irr which they request t h e concurrence of the Senate:
H. R. 134. A n act to repeal certain portions of the act of May 21, 1861, relative
to prisonem ol war;
760
.TOURNA.I; O F THE
[Feb. 16,1864.
The joint resolution (11. 12. 57) explanatory of the act entitled An
act to lay taxes for the coiiiimn defciise and carry on the Govern-
Illtllt, a p p 1 . 0 ~ dthe 24th day of April, 1863, was read the first and
second tinies aiid referred to the Committee on Finance.
On rriotioii by Mr. Semnies,
The Senate resolved into secret legislative session.
The doors having been opened,
Mr. Sparrow, from the Committee on Military ABairs, to whom was
referred the bill (13. R. 133) to organize a corps of scouts and signal
guards to facilitate couirii unication with tho Tr-tlns-MississippiDepartment, reported it with the recommendation that it ought not t o pass.
Thc Senate proceeded, as i n Committee of the Whole, to the consideration of the bill last mentioned; and
On motion by Mr. Mitchel,
Ordered, That the further consideration thereof be postponed
indefinitely.
A message f rorn the House of Representatives, by ah.Dalton:
MT. Pwsident: The House o f liepresentatires
ha7 e
The Speaker of the llousc of Jlrpresentatives having signed sundry enrolled bills
and enrolled joint resoliifons, I ani tlirected to bring them to the Senate for the
signature of their President.
as folloks:
That the Senate recede from its amendments, and that the House bill be aiiieriiletl
by striking out all after the enacting clause and inserting as Collox s:
That the holders o f all Treasury notes above the tienoinination of fire dollars not
bearing interest, shall he allo.cved until the first day of April, eighteen hundred and
sixty-four, east of the Nississippi River, and until t h e firbt day of July, eighteen hundred and sixty-tour, west of the Mississippi River, to fund the same; and, until the
periods, and a t the i)laces stated, the liolders of all such Treasury notes shall be
a l l o w d to funtl the smile i n regiutertvl bonds, payable twenty years after their date,
bearing interest a t the rate of four pel cent per annuni payable o n the first day of
January and July of eadi year.
SBC.2. The Secretary of t h e Treasury is hereby authorized to issue t h e bonds
required for the funding provided for in the preceding section, and niitil t h e bonds
can be piepaled, he may issue certificatcs to answer the purpose. Such bonds and
certificates shall be receivable without interest in payment of all Governnient tlnrs
payable in the year eighteen hundred and sixty-four, except export and import
duties.
SEC. 3 That all Treasury notes of the denomination of one hundred dollars, not
bearing iutcrest, n hich shall not be presented for funding under t h e provisions of the
first section of this act, shall
I and after the first day of April, eighteen hmidred
and sixty-four, past of t h e ill
sippi River, and the first day of July, eighteen hundred and sixty-four, west of the Mississippi Rii er, cease to be receivable i n paynient
of public dues, and mid notcr if not so presented a t that time, shall, i n addition to
the tax of thirty-three and one-third cents imposed in the fourth section of this act,
be subject to a tax of ten per rent per iiiontli until so presented, which taxes shall
attach to said notes wherever circulated, and shall be deducted from the face of said
PCb
lli. ISSL]
SENATE.
t c x of
sixty-six and
762
JOURNAL O F THE
[Feb.16,1864.
SEC.10. That if any bank of deposit shall give its depositors t h e bonds authorion ol tlris act in exchange for their deposits, and specify the
conictltctint tire niark or token, to be agreed upon with t h e Secsmie on the 1x
tlwii tlio mitl depogitor shall be cntitled to receive the amount
riry 1 i o k b bearing 110 interest and outstanding a t the passage
of this avt. P! ot ~ t l (1,
c The said bonds are presented before t h e privilege of funding
idid notes at par bhall cease, av herein prescribed.
SEC. 11 That all Treasnry notes heretofore imued, of t h e denomination of five
tlollais, shall continue t q bc receivable i n payment of public dues, as provided by
la\%,and funtlt~blcat par under the provisions of this art, until t h e first of July,
eighteen hnndred an(1sixty-four, east, and until the first October, eighteen liundred
and sixty-four, T\ eat of tlie Mississippi River, but aftcr that time they shall be subjwtcd to a tax of thirty-three and one-third cent7 011 every dollar promised on the
face thereof, said tax to attach to said notes wherever circulated, and said notes to
be fundable and exchangeable for new Treasury notes, as herein provided, subject
to the deduction of said tax.
Sm.12 That any State holding Treasury notes received before the times herein
fixed for taxing wit1 noteq, shall be allone$ until t h e first day of January, eighteen
hundred and sixty-fire, to fund the mine i n six per cent bonds of the Confederate
t payable semiannuallv. But
fixed for taxing the &me, as
ished by the amount oi said
the tax and those not so subhe certificate of the gorernor
SEC.1 3 lliat Treitsnry noteu heretofore issued, bearing interest a t the rate of
seven clollitrs and tliirty cents 011 the limitired tlollais per ~ i i n u n i shall
,
no longer be
receircd i n payirient of public dues, I)nt shall be clecwictl mitl considered bonds of t h e
Confederatc States, payal)le tiro yenis after a ratification oi a treaty of peace n ith the
United States, bearittg tlie rate of interest specified on their faces, payable on the first
January in each and every year.
REG. 14. That the Secretary of the Treasury be, and he is hereby, authorized, i n case
the exigencies of the tie\ sriinient diooltl require it, to pay the demand of any public
creditor whose debt may be contracted after t h e paesage of this act, willing to receive
the same, i n a ceitificate of indebtedness, t o be issued by said Secretary in such form
as h e mag tfev11i pioper, payable t-o years after the ratification of a treaty of peace
with the United States, bearing interect a t the rate of six per cent per annum, payable
semiannually, and transferable only by spe~ialindorsement under regulations to he
prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury, and said certificates shall be exempt
from taxation in principal and interest.
SEC.15. The Srcretary of the Treasury is authorized to increave the number of
dcpositories so a8 to incct t h e requirements of this act, and with that vieiv to employ
such of t h e banks of the sei era1 States as be ~iittytlrein expedient.
SEC.16. The Secretary of the Treasury shall forthwith advertise this act in such
newspapers published in the several States and by suoh other ineans as shall secure
immediate publicity, a i d the Secretary of tVar and the Secretary of the Nary shall
eavh cause it to be ]inhliihetl in general orders for the inforniation of the Army and
Sary
SE~.
17. The forty-second section of the act for the assessinent and collection of
taxes, approved May first, eighteen hundred and sixty-three, is hereby repealed.
SEC.18. Tht. Secretary of the Treasury is hereby authorized and required, upon
the application of the hold^ of any call certificates-whit-h by t h e first section of t h e
act to provide for the funding and further issue oi Treasury notes, approved March
twenty-third, eightcen liundred and sixty-three, was required to be thereafter deemed
to be a bond-to issue to such holder a bond therefor upon t h e terms provided by
said act.
of the bill be amended so as to read as follows: An act to
and to authorize a new issue of notes and bon(1s.
SENAT%
164
JOURNAL OB THE
[Feb 16 1864.
That the Senate recede from its nineteenth amendment, and that the House bill be
amended by striking out tlie fourth paragiaph of section 6 and inserting in lieu
thffeof :
IV. That where property has beeri injured or destroyed by tlie enemy, or the
o a n e r thereof has been temporarily deprived of the use or occupancy thereof, or of
the means of cultirating t h e same by reason of the presence or proximity of the
enemy, t h e assessment on such property may be reduced in proportioil to the damage
sustained by the owner, or the tax assessed thcreon may be reduced in the same
ratio by t h e district collector on satisfactory evidence subniitted to him by the owner
or assessor.
That t h e Senate recede from tlie twentieth, twenty-first, twenty-second, tweellty
third, and twenty-fourth amendments, and that t h e House bill be arilentled b y striking out the seventh section and inserting i n lieu thereof as follows, to wit:
SEC. 7. That the taxes on property laid for the year eighteen hundred and sixtyfour shall be assessed as on t h e day of the passage of this act, and be due and collected
on the first day of aune next, or as soon after as practicable, allowing a n extension of
ninety days west of the Mississippi River. The additional taxes on incomes o r profits
for t h e year eighteen hundred and sixty-three levied by this act, shall be assessed
and collected forthwith, and t h e taxes on incomes or profits for t h e year eighteen
hundred and sixty-four shall be assessed and collected according to the provisions of
the tax and assessment acts of eighteen huridred and sixty-three.
That t h e Senate recwle from its twenty-fifth anirwiinent, and that the House bill
be amended by adding at tlie end of the eighth s
mated rent, hire, or interest on pro erty or credits
assessed or taxed as income under t i c tax act of eig
That t h e Senate recetle frotir its twenty-sixth amei~clnient.
That t h e following be adrlctl as a n Independent srction, t o wit.
~ E c-.
. That the tax imposeit by this act on bonds ot the Confederate States
, when held by
heretofore issued shall 111 no case exceed t h e interest on the ~ a n i eand
or for minors or lunatics shall he exempt from the t a r in all cases where the interest
on the same shall not exceed one tliou6and dollars.
1 :::--------
SENATE.
766
JOVRNAL OF TEE
[Feb.16, 1864.
(SEC.5. That all white male resitlenL~of t h e Confederate States between the ages
oC severiteerl alrd eiphtren and f o r t j -five at id fifty yea13 sliall enroll themselves at
such tiines and placw and nndw ~ ~regulations
l
i
as the Presitlent may prescribe, the
time alloved not being lew than thirty days for those eabt and sixty (la)s for those
\vest of t h e Mississippi ltirer, antl any person who shall fail so to enloll Iiirmelf
without a reasonablc excuse therefor, to be judged of by t h e President, shall be
p l a t ~ di n scrvice in the field for the war i n t h e same manner as though he werc
between t h e ages of eighteen and forty-five: Provided, That t h e persons mentioncd
in this section shall constitute a rescrvc for State defense and detail duty, and shall
not he required to perform service out of t h e State in which they reside.
SEC.6 . That all persons required by the fifth section of this act to enroll themselves may, within thirty days after t h e passage hereof, east of theNiPsissippi River,
and within sixty days if west of said river, form themselves into voluntary organizations of companies, battalions, or regiments and elect their own officers-said organizations to conform to the existing law, and having so organized, to tender their services
as volunteers during t h e n-ar to the President, and if such organization shall furnish
proper muster rolls, as now reqiiired, and deposit a copy thereof \qith the enrolling
officer of their district (which shall lor equivalent to enrollment), they may be
accepted as minute men for the benice in such State; lout i n no event, to be takenout
of it. Those 11ho do not t;o \ oluntec+ arid organize shall enroll themselves as hefore
prorideti, antl may hy tlie Jresitl(b~itbe rcquirccl to assemble a t places of rendezrous
and be fornied into companies, k~attalions,and regiments, under regulations to be
prescrihcd Iiy hini, and sliall have the right to elect their company antl reginrental
officers, antl all troop? o r g a n i d under this act for State defenPe shall be entitled
while in actual s c r ~
ice to t h e s:tine pay antl allowances as troops i n the field.
SEC.7. That any person \I h o shall fail to attend at the place of rendezvous, a\
required by the anthority ot tlie liesitlent, Mithotit a sufficient excuse, to be judged
of by him, &all be hablc to hc placed i n scrvice i n the field for t h e n ar as if he were
between t h e ages of e b b t e r n and forty-five years.
REC. 8. That hereaher t h e duties of provost and hospital guards and clerks, of
clerks, guards, agents, employees, or laborers i n the Commissarys and Quartermasterb Departments, in the Ordnance Department, and clerks and employees of na.iy
agents, as also in the execution of the enrollment acts and all similar duties, shall be
performed by persons I\ ho are within the ages of eighteen and forty-five years, and
who, by t h e report of a board of army surgeonb, shall be reported as unable to perform
active service in the field, but capal-~le
of perforrriing some of t h e above-namedduties,
specifying Jvliich, and when t1io.e persons shall have been assigried to those duties
a6 far as practicable the Iiesident shall detail or assign to their perfotmance huch
bodies of troops or intlividnals, reqnired to be enrolled under tlic fifth section of t h i ~
act, as may be needcd for tlic discharge of such duties: Iro?,derl, That perhon:: between t h e ages of seventeon and eighteen shall not be assigned to these duties: 170iidrtl furiher, That nothing contained in this act shall be so construed as to prevent
the President from detailing artisans, mechanics, or personfi of scientific skill to perform indirprnsahle duties i l ~
t h e departments or bureaus herein mentioned.
(SIX.9. That any quartermaster or assistant quarterniacter, commissary or m i s t a n t
commissary (other than thore serving n i t h regiments or brigades in the field), or
officer i n t h e Ordnanre Biiwaii, or navy agent, or provost-marshal, or officer i n the
conscript service, who shall hercxafter eniploy, or rrtain in his employment, any person
in any of their snit1 departments or bimaris, or in any of the duties mentioned in the
eighth section of thiq act, i n violation of the provisions hercof, shall, on conviction
thereof, by a court-niartial or inilitary court, be cashiered; and it shall he t h e dnty
of ariy department or district conimandcr, upon proof by the oath of any crcdihle
permn, that aiiy such officer has \ iolatetl this provision, immediately to remove siiclt
officer froin duty; and said caoinnianifer &ha11take prompt ~ n e i ~ m rto
e s have hini t r i e d
for such offense, and any cornniander, as aforesaid, failing to perform the duties
enjoined by this section, shall, upon being duly convicted thereof, be dismissed from
the service.
SEC.10. That all Iavs granting exemptions from militar senice be, and the
same are hereby, repealed, and hereafter none shall be exernptezexcept the follon inp:
I. All who shall lw held unfit tor inrlitary service, iuiclcr rnlcs to he prescribed
by tlie Sccretary of War.
11. The Vice-President of the Confederate States, the mtnij3ers antl officeis of
Congress aiitl of the several State legislatures, and snc~hother Cjonfderate and State
officersa? tlie Iresideiit or t h e gorernorh of the respectike States may certify to be
necessary for the proper adrninistration of the Confederate or State governments, as
the case mav be
111. Evkry minister of religion authoiiAed l o preach, according to the rules of his
SENATE.
768
SOlJftNAL O P THE
[Feb.16,186l.
exelnpted by this act on any railroad shall not exceed one for each mile of such road
in actual use for nnlitary transportation, and said exempts shall be reported by name
and description, nitti tlie nanics of any who may haye left the elnploynient of Faid
company, or who may ceaFe to be indispensable to tlie efficient operation of its road,
at least onve a nionth, to the Secretary of IVar, or such officer as h e may designate
for that purpose: And provided further, That such presiclent or superintendent shall,
in each snch monthly report, certify on oath that no person liable to military service has been employed b y his company since the passage of this act, in any position in which i t >+.aspracticable to employ one not liable to military service, and
capable of performing efficiently t h e duties of such position. And i n cases where
railroads have fallen into t h e hands of the enemy, and a portion 01 the rolling stock
of such roads is being used on other roads not i n the enemys hands, the president
and superintendent of said first-named roads shall be exempt.
VI. T h a t nothing herein contained shall be construed ;19 repealing t h e act
approved April fourteenth, eighteen hundred and sixty-three, entitled An act to
exempt contractors for carrying tkic mails of the Confederate States and the drivers
of post coaches and hacks from military service: Promided, That the exemptions
granted under this wt shall only continue whilst the persons exempted are actually
engaged i n their respective pursuits or octqations.
Sm. 11. That the President be, and h e is hereby, authorized to grant details,
niitler general rules and regnlations to be issued by the War Department, either froni
pwsons hrtveen forty-fiye and fifty years of ape, or from the arniy in the field, i n
all cases when, in his jtidg~itcnt,jnsticc, equity, aiid necessity require such details,
and h e may rwoke such ortlers of details wliencver he thinks proper: Prooided,
That the po\i (\r lierein granted to the President to make details and exemptions
shall not be construed to authorim the escniption or detail of any contractor for
furnishing supplies of any kind to the Government, by reason of said contracts,
unless the lieat1 or secrctarv of the department making such contract shall certify
that the personal services of said contractor are indispenFable to t h e execution of the
contract: Iro?~idedj~crtlier, That when any such contractor shall fail diligently and
faithfully to proceed iyith the execution of such contract, his exemption or detail
sh$l cease.
SEC.12. That in appointing local boards of surgeons for the examination of persons liable to military wrvic-e, no members composing the same shall be appointed
from the county or enrolling district in which they are required to make such
examination.
-,
So it was
Mr.Ca erton, ironi tho coniriiittec, rcportetl that they litid cstimined
itnd foun truly CIlrollcd
A bill (11. It. 107) to incrciise the cftioioncy of the hrniy by tho
er~tployrrieritof free ncgroes :tiid slaves in c d i n cy)ticitiw.
The 1re;ident pro t e n i p r c having signtd the cni~)lledbill lant
rcportcd to ~ I I L V Ob t m oxttiiiined, it was dolivercd to tho Sncrettwy of
thc Senate and by him forthwith )resented to the President of the
Confcder:ite H ~ tns
R for his npprorsl:
Mu. Pholan (by leavc) introduced
A bill (S. 236) supplemental to :ui act entitlccl bAniict to orpniee
forces to serve during the ww;
which was read the first and s ~ d o n dtinics iuid consiclcrcd RS in Coinniittcc of the Whole; and no niiiciidiiiciit bcing proposod, it was
reportctl to the Scntlte.
Oiy?wc~l,Ihttt it I)c cngi*osscd:~ndi*cacl:L third tinic.
The sxid bill wiis rcid thr, thiid t f i n r c L .
Riisolwd, Th:d it, piiss, :ind that tho tit I c t h e i w f hn :is :iforcrJaid.
(,)pd, i~cci, Th:it tlic Sccrct:try rcqucsi tho (~oncitrrwccof t he Ilonsc
motion hy Mr. S p t ~ r o w ,
Lhe Scnnto resolved into esecutive session.
rileSotl:1te 1i:hving h t . n again rcsoIvcc1 into scorct legislative session,
rhe following mossage w i ~ sreceived fi*oin the House of Representatives, hy Mr. Dalton:
011
r\
J-VOL
3-04-49
770
JOURNAL O F THE
EXECUTIVE SESSION.
~ i c k m o n d Febri6cr1-y
,
16, 18G4.
so. 2.1
WARDEPARTMENT,
32tc
SIR:T Iixvr t l w lionor to recomiiicnd the follor%?ingnortli
in the Irorisioiial Briny of the Confederate States of America
colon~ls.
6 . Hates, of T ~ s a sto
, he coloneI Thirteenth TexwRegiment ( itis l)attaliol
berii increasrd to 21 regiinrnt ), to rank froiii March 8, 1863.
Bnxter Siiiitli, of TtwiitXsscc,to be coloncl I<iphth Trllllessec Cavalry Regirlle
( f o r l i d of anattaclicd coiripmics), to r m k from Noretnber 2.1, 1 8 6 ~ .
-1. E. Cttrter, of ~ ~ ~ n n wto
w cha
, colonel First Teutlesuee Cavalry Regiment (his
battalion having hccn incwwed to a reginrent,),to rank frotrl Jnrte $), 1Hfj:1.
it. 17. Rndlcr, of ( kwgia, to be cdonel Thirty-sewnth (teorgin 1tegillIc.nt (formed
b y c~~iiisolidatioii
of the rhird and Scventecntli Georgia battnliora), to rai~kfro111 &fay
6 , 1863.
J t i t i n J)u t imwi t , ol Snn t,li ( h r t J i n:t, to be colonel 1 6 f t h Bout 11 Carol ilia (>sval
ry
Ilegilntnt, to rank frotii Jnly 28, I S M .
ii. I). Moore, of ilort I r Uirolina, to be coloncl Sixty-sisfll North C:uolina ltr iinent
(forineil lty conpoli~litti~,ii
of tirv l<igiitii anct mlirtcclltir Noitli Caroliwt lmtt&ons),
to riink froill A L I ~ I I3 S
, 186:;.
~
dolrri T. Cos, of Ktntric.ky, to lw colonel Twclfth Confetlerntc C::~vaIry Regimertt
J O I ~ IW.
~ A . S:tnfor(i, of /iIa\mnr;i, to i w coionri Sixtieth iilabaina Regiment (his
battalion having lw(y imwasetl lo a regiincnt), to rmlc from November %6, 1863.
M l i n g Ilall, jr., of Alrihx a, t o hc rnlonel Fifty-ninth Alahania Regiment (his
battalion having bc~cninr-rea. d to a repitirent), to 1a111< from Novmnher 26, 1863.
Williani illiller, ut lilorida. to
c*olonel First Ploritla Itgimcint, to rank from
August 16, 1862.
I,ic~rrtencint-colonc.ls.
712
JOURNAL O F THE
peb. 16,1864.
Majors.
Capt. J. E. Robertson, of Virginia, to be major Twentieth Virginia Battalion, the
officers entitled to promotion waiving their claims, to rank from May 9, 1863.
N. R. Cary, of Virginia, t o be major Nineteenth Virginia BattaIion, the officers
entitled to promotion waiving their claims, to rank from May 23, 1863.
Feb. 16,1864.1
SENATE.
174
JOURNAL O F TIIE
[Feb. 16,lBCul.
776
JOTJRNAL O F THE
i t djutunts--rst
Zaeutemnts.
DEPARTMENT,
Richmorkd, IrbiW.u?!l 16,1864.
011
JIilitaia~~
.iffair<.
~?iclr~liond,
Ftbruury 16, 1864.
778
JOURNAL O P THE
[Feb. 16,1864.
ecdcd to consider
miti
nomination; : ~ n d
7 80
JOURNAL OF THE
hlXty-lolll..
782
JOURNAL O F THE
[Feb.17,1864.
I 2 ~ d tly?
~ ~itf was reported to
concurred in.
O t d e i ~ ? ,That the amendment be engro
ii third time.
The said resolution ab amended mas read the
12c~oZcetrT, Ihst it pass with an amendment,
OP&IW/, That the Secretary request the ~ 0 1
of lieprcseiitativcs i n the amendment.
A h . Senimes, fro111the Committee on Finance, to whonl was 10
tho bill (11. It. 1%)to establish and organj~etwo
in connection with the agency of the Treasury for thc Trans-Mississippi Dcpnrtnicnt, one of which is to be known as the burcau of the, rtuditor n11d
thc other RS thc burcan of the comptroller for the Trans-Missjssippi
Ih1)artnieiit, reported it without anicndment.
llic Setrate p o ~ c e d e dRS
, in Coiriinittec of the V I I ~ oto
~ ~the
, coilsideration of tho said hill; and no amendment being proposed, it was
icimrtcd to the Senate.
Ordcwd, Ihat it p:~ssto a third reading.
lhc said bill was reid tho third time.
12(:soZwd, Iliat it pass.
OIYJ(~PCC?,
That thc Secretary inform tho I-Iouxe of ltepresantatives
thrrcof.
On motion by Mr. Semmes,
Ihc Henatc, resolved into secret legislative session.
Ihc doors having been opened,
1110 following message ~ v a sreceived from the I-Iouss of Represent&t i v w , by Mr. Ihlton:
The Ilonse of Represcntativi.8 h a w by nnaninions (sonsent agrcrd
111 rrsolntion (11. 12. 42) of thanks to thc Thirty-ninth Missiwippi
Iiygiirwiit, \z h i c . l i IIRV passed both Ilonsex o f (hngwss, hy striking ont Ihirtyiiiritli and inserting Thirty-seventh; in \I hicli thcy usk the vonouironve of the
Scnatc~.
8n
~ i i d
liloritia Railroad Company, of the
ti. 17%). A11 act lnaking allouanctv to
Ot&T&,
That the Secretary inforin the House of Iteprflsentstives
thereof.
A message from the House of Representatives, by MY. Dalton:
784
JOURNAL 02 TEFE
[Feb. 17,1864.
H. R. 59. Joint resolution of thanks to the officers and men of Poseys old brigade,
cornposed of the Twelfth, Sixteenth, Kineteenth, and Forty-eighth Mississippi
regiments ;
H. R. 60. Joint resolution of thanks t o the officers and inen of the Fourth Virginia Infantry; and
11. R. 61. Joint resolution of thanks to the Eighteenth North Carolina Regiment
for I eenli&ig unanimously for t h e war.
The Speaker of the House of Representatives having signed sundry enrolled bills
and enrolled joint resolutions, I am directed to bring them to the Senate for t h e signatiirc of their President.
t h e bill of t h e IIouse (11. R. 94) entitled An act to p ~ o xide for nuunded and disabled officers, soldiers, and seamen a n asylum to be called The Veteran Soldiers
Home, returned to the House of Representatives by the Prebident of the Confederate
States, with his objections thereto, two-thirds of the members of the House not
yoting in favor thcrcof.
Mr. Caperton, froni the committee, reported that they had examined
and found truly enrolled billh and joint resolutions of the following
titles :
S. 168. An act to organize lorccs to serve during the war;
S. 164. An act to amend an act rcgulating the granting of furloughs and discharges in hobpitals, approved &Jay l, 1863;
8. 199. An rict t o aniend an act cntitled An act to organize military
courts to attend thc hymy of the Confederate States in the field, and
to define the powers of said coiirts, approved October 9, 1862;
S. 200. A n act to confer additional powers upon courts-martial and
military courts;
S. 203. An act to amend the sixty-fifth article of war;
S. 218. An act to amend the act entitled An act to provide and
organize engineer troops to serve during the war, approved 20th
March, 1863;
S. 222. An act relating to the appointment of a general and lieutenan t-generals ;
S. 33. J o i n t resolution of thanks t o Lieut. Gen. E. Kirby SniiLh,
for the battle of ltichmond, Ky., and to his lieiitenants so specially
commended by him, and to all the officers and soldiers of his command
i n that hattle;
H. R. 105. An act to provide an invalid corps;
11. It. 106. An act to allow coinrnissioried officersof the Army rations
and the privilege of purchasing clothing from the Quartermasters
Department;
H. R. 120. An act to authorize tlic impressment of meat for the use
of thc Army under certain circumstances;
H. R. 122. An act to fix the coinpcnsation for the publication in the
public gazettes of the acts of Congress;
H. R. 123. An act to authorize the payrncnt of mileage and salary
to members-elect of the Second Congress of the Confederate States;
H. R. 125. An act t o authorize the promotion of officers, noncommissioned officers, and privates for distinguished skill o r valor;
1. R. 129. An act to repeal an act to organize bands of partisan
rangers, approved April 21, 1862, and for other purposes;
1. R. 134. An act to repeal certain portions of the act of May 21,
1861, relative to prisoners of war;
H. R. 25. .Joint resolution of thanks to Lieutenant-General Longstreet and the ofliioers and men of his command;
Om~~tvd,
Thslt
1 ho mossage W R read.
~
O?.(J;~rc.d,
Ihat
i
t
be
referred to tho Commitlce o i l kinnncc.
r ,
I lie following iiicii;:tgc was rccciued frotti tho Prosidant of tho Confederate States, by 311113.
.. N. Iiarrison, his Seci-etnry:
R I C K M O ~VA.,
I ) , Ei.bruary 17, 1864.
7b ilic ,Sen& a7Ld I l o i w of Keprc~ent
11 R c:c~rnrriut~ic.atioii
from tlic S w r e t w of
1 Ilpre\i itki snl)mit lor yonr c*onciid
\v:tr, (.overing at1 estimate for an additioiial appropriation rcqnircd l)y the Btlrcau of
Iritliari Affairs.
,JlWFEWOK DAVIS.
J-1701,
3-04-50
786
JOURNAL OF THE
[Feb. 17,1864.
H. ft. 59. Joint resolution of thanks to the officers and men of Poseys
old brigade, composed of the Twelfth, Sixteenth, Nineteenth, and
Forty-eighth Mississippi regiments;
H. 12. 60. Joint resolution of thanks to the officers and men of the
Fourth Virginia Infantry; and
H. B. 61. Joint resolution of thanks to the Eighteenth North Carolina I-tegimcnt for reenlisting unanimously f o r the war;
and no amendment being proposed, they were severally reported to
the Senate.
Oydered, That they pass to a third reading.
The said resolutions were severally read the third time.
R e d v e d , That they pass.
Ordgred, That the Secretary inform the House of Representatives
thereof.
On motion by Mr, Orr,
Ordered, That the message of the President, transmitting copies of
the charges and specifications in the case of Maj. H. C. Guerin,
together with the accompanying docunients, be printed or the use of
the Senate.
The Senate proceeded, a3 in Committee of the PV hole, to the considerntion of the bill (S.214) to repeal a n act cntitled An act to authorize
the President to confer temporary rank and command, for service with
volunteer troops, on officers of the Confederate Army, appyoved May
21, 1861; aiid
On motion by Mr. Sparrow,
Ordemd, That the further consideration thereof he postponed until
to-morrow.
The hour of half past 3 oclock httving arrived,
The Senate took a recess until 7 oclock p. m.
OCLOCK P. M.
Mr. Dortch, from the committee, reported that they had examined
and found truly enrolled bills of the following titles:
H. R. SO. An att to make additional appropriations for the support
of the Gorernincnt of t h e Confederate States of America for the fiscal
year ending June 30, 1864;
Feb. 17,1864.1
788
JOURNAL OF TEE
Feb 17,1864.1
S. 33. Joint rmolution of tluinks to 1,ieut. Gcn. E.Kirby K l n i t h , for the I)altltt of
Richniond, l i y . , and to his lieritcwantn 80 hpccially c~omrn~~e~idcvl
by hiin, arld to all
t l r r ofiic*ersnucl solditw of Iris c~oirimantli n that. battle.
790
JOURNAL O F T'HE
[Feb 37,1864.
Feb. 17,1864.1
11. R. 1%. .In art to authorize the protriotion ol oflicoiw, norrcoinmisnioiiccl onireru,
Ixivates fur (list ingwirhctl skill or railor;
11. N. 106. . h i w t to i ~ l l o wconiiuissionctl officcw of tlra h n y rations and the
pririlegc 01piirchsin:: clothing froiri the ~~nartrrnrwters
Uepiwtinent;
11. It. 134. Ari :wt t o repeal ccrtaiii portions of the t ~ tof, May 21, 1861,
prisonerrl of war;
11. It. 31. .Joint r w h t i o i i of thanks to Gen. N. B. Forrest und tlic o
iirtn oi liis cotnnia~ict;
11. It. 41 .Joint rtwliition of thanks to Maj. Gen. J. 15. 13. Stuart and the oflirers
:tiid ] t i e n nnclt~rliis c~omni:ind;
tition of thanks to !lit
M imissippi Jteginient;
lntion coiivtriiiiig an
tire corn eiisatioii of
tl cwployws i l l tlie 1
: i r i t ~ iii tic. t.xeciitive
: i n t l Irgiultitivc t1ep:irtriientr~at R i c * l ~ n i o i i dfor u I i i i i i tetl prio(1, itpproveci ,Janoary
aiid
i o tiw O I I ~ W Srin(~iricii (Jf Mc~owansh i , h ~ftl11, Tlii r trrr i t l l , rtnd Enur tcenl 11 r g i -
I f . 1:. 51. Joint resolutioii of tlianks to the Jtv: 1)re Artillery of South Carolina
Volnfltc~erfi;alld
11. It. 55. Join1 rtasolution nf tlianlcs to tlic ofKwrs :ind n i w of longucs Artillery
Ilattaliou for reenlisting tliiring the war.
Tliat 011 tlie 13th instant lit: iipprovotl and tiigncd
11. 1t. 30. Joint resolution of thaiiks to tlw oflirei
T J . It. 31. Joint re~oliitioiiof tlisnks to tlic Tenth
11. It. 38. Joint rcsolntion to derlare the menni
~ C C O I Itiiodations
I
to sick :m(l wounded officers.
Bird thiit oil the 1,Xh instant he %p]ir~vedand signed the following joint le8oIntiorrs:
11. H. 35. Joint rclmlutiori of t,hanks to Virginia troops stalioncd at Urewi*ysBloff;
? I R. 36. .Joint rcwdirtion ~ J Etliariks to the oflire1.s and ~ n e nof t l ~ rTwciity-eighth
and Ihirteentli reginirvits of North Carolina troops;
11: It. 87. Joint resolution of thanlrs to the oflicers arid nien of the Third Georgia
l~egltlI~~i~t;
11. It. 3X: Joint resolution CJf tlianlta to the ofircrs and 1tit:11 of the Twunty-second
Virginia Flcgiiiwnt;
JJ. 1%.39. Joint rrsolution of thanks to Ifarts imttery, IIartrptori I,rg.ion, South
t :aroI i I ia V o lu I i teers;
11. 3t. 40. .roint resolutioa of tlranks to the S i x t ~ n t hhIii?simiJp Rci
11. It. 4.1, Jojnt resolutioii of thanks to tlkc Iorty-sixth atid l i l f t y - f i l l l f ; l : f ~ ~ ~Of~ e l , ~
Tomicaee Volunteem at Mobile;
II. It. 48. Joint resoliltion of thanks to tho Holtliora frrirn the Stixte of Alahama
who have reenlisted for the w : ~ ;
H. lt. 48. Joint rcsol~itiorrof thanks to the oflicerx and rneri of ffre St.verlth arid
Twelftil regirnetrts of \irgiiiia troops; :IMI
H, Ii,50, Joint rceoltitiori of thanks to the offkerf! and men of bmaxs tJrigde,
7 92
JOURNAL O F THE
[Feb.17, 1864.
Thr Spraker of the House of Representatives having signed sundry enrolled bills
and enrolled joint resolutions, I am directed to bring them to the Senate for the
signature of their President.
Mr. Dortch, from the committee, reported that they had examined
and found truly enrolled bills and joint resolutions of the following
titles:
H. R, 131. An act to authorize the appointment of two additional
clerks for the Navy Department;
H. 1%.137. An act supplemental to the act entitled An act to
make additional appropriations for the support of the Government of
the Confederate States of America for the fiscal year ending J u n e
thirtieth, eighteen hundred and sixty-four;
1. R. 56. Joint resolution of thanks to the officers and men of the
Thirty-seventh Eegiment of North Carolina troops; and
H. 1L 57. Joint resolution explanatory of the act entitled An act
to lay taxes or the coinmon defense and carry on t h e Government,
approved the 21th day of April, 1863.
The President pro tempore having signed the enrolled bills and
enrolled joint resolutions last reported to haw been examined, the
were delivcred to the Sccretary of the Senatc and by him forthwid
presented to the President of the Confederate States for his approval.
On motion by Mr. Johnson o f Arkansas,
Or&&, That lhe standiiig committees of the Senate be discharged
from the further consideration of all subjects referred to them and not
reported on.
A message from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Dalton:
illr. President: The Speaker of the House of Representatives having signed sundry
enrolbd bills, I am directed to bring them to the Senate for the signature of their
President.
Mu. Dortch, from the committee, reported that they had examined
and found truly enrolled bills of the following titles:
Y. 205. An act to amend anact entitled An act to punish drunkenness in the Army, approved April 21, 1862;
S. 213. An act to amend an act entitled An act to provide and
organize engineer troops to serve during the war, approved March
20, 1363; and
S. 226. An act to provide for retiring officers of the Army.
The President pro tempore having signed the enrolled bills last
reported to have heen exaniined, they were delivered to the Secretary
of the Senate and by him forthwith presented to the President of the
Confederate Stittes for his approval.
On motion by Mr. Sparrow, from the Committee on Military Affairs,
O7deel.ed, That the official reports of military coinmanderg communicated by the President of the Confederate States t o the Senate during
the present session, o r a t any previous session, he laid upon the table,
and that the Secretary of the Senate be instructed to make an alphabetical list of all such reports.
Mr. Sparrow, from the (:ommittre on Military Affairs, to whom mas
referred the bill (I. R. 121) to provide for the payment o f horses
killed, captured, lost, or perinanently disabled i n the Confederate States
service, reported it with the recoiiimendatioii that it ought not to pass.
Mr. Maxwell submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to:
Resolved, That a committee be appointed, to join such committee as may be
appointed on the part of the House of Represrntatires, to wait upon the President
7 94
JOURNAL O F THE
[Feb. 17,1864.
That 011 t h e 15th instant he approved and signed the following acts:
1. It. 114. A n act to iiicrea~ethc coinmiitation value of hospital rations;
11. R. 118. An act to authorize the purchase and publication of a digest of the laws
uf t h e (onfedelate State<; t ~ n t l
11. It. 119. A n act to provide for holding elections for Representatives in the Congre;-s of the Confederate States of America from t h e State of Arkansas.
Ant1 that h e lins today approved and signed t h e following acts and joint resolutions:
H. R. 75. An act to amend a n act to regulate impressmentu, approved. Narch 26,
1863, and to repeal an act anieticlatory thereof, approved April 27, 1863;
13. R. 82. An act to grant a special copyright to TV. S. Hardee and 8. 11. Goetzel
for Hardees Rifle and Infantry Tnctics;
13. R. 92. An act to reduce the currency arid to authorize a new issue of notes and
bonds;
11 It. 98. An act to levy additional taxes for t h e common defense and support of
the Government;
1. R. 107. An act to increase t h e efficiency of t h e Army by the employment of
free negroes and slaves in certaiii capacities;
H. E. 109. An act to increase the compensation of certain officers of the Treasury;
H. R. 111. An act for the relief of Livingston IIims;
H. R. 112. An act to authorize the President to establish additional military courts;
H. R. 115. An act to aniend a n act entitled A n act to lay taxes for the common
defense and carry on the (hieminent of the Confederate States, approved April
24, 1863;
11. Ii. 117. An act to amend the atat for the assrssment and c~ollrctionof taxes,
approred May 1, 1803;
. R. 124. A i l act to amend an act entitled A n act to organize the Teriitory of
ti. I<. I X ~ A
. ~ act
I tu establish and organize two bureaus in connection withthe
agency of the Treasury for t h e Tran
isaissippi Department, one of which is to be
known as the bureau of the auditor arid the other as the bureau of the comptroller
for the Trans-Mississippi L)epartment,
H. R. 131. A n act to authorize the appointment of two additional clerks for the
Navy Depar tmeiit,
11. R. 132. An act to authorize the increase of compensation to route and special
agents of t h e Post-Office Department;
1%. R. 137. An act supplemental to the act entitled An act to make additional
appropriations for the support of the Government of the Confederate States of America
for the fiscal year ending Jnne thirtieth, eighteen hundred and sixty-four;
H. R. 20. Joint resolution for the relief of Maj. W. F. I-IaineQ;
1-1. R. 25. Joint rcsolution of thanks to Lieutenant-General Longstreet and t h e
offirers and men of his comniand;
H. R. 29. Joint resolution for the relief of Maj. Henry R. Iiooper;
H. R. 45. Joint resolution of thank? to t h e Ninth Alabama Regiment;
H. R. 46. Joint resolution of thanks to the Fifteenth and Twentv-seventh regiments of Korth Carolinn troops, Cookes brigade;
H. It 47. Joint repolution of thanks to the enlisted men of 1)ouglas (Texas) battery;
H. R 56. Joint resolution of thanks to the officers and nien of the Thirty-seventh
Regimmt of North Carolina troops;
IT. R. 57. .Joint resolution explanatory of the actlentitled An act to lay taxes for
the coinnion defense and carry on the Government, approved the 24th day of April,
1863; and
11. R. 62. Joint re5olution in reference to the adoption and publication of an address
to the people of the Confederate States.
Mr. Henry submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to:
Besolved, That the thanks of t h e Senate are hereby tendered to the Honorable
R. M. T. Hunter, President pro teinpore of the Senate, for the dignity, impartiality,
and ability with which he has presided over the deliberations of the Senate during
the present Congress
Whereupon,
Feb. 17,1864.1
:uid support it, not, only now, but for as long a period as may be iieccssary to achieve
onr independence. Rnoiigh has already been done by the people of the Confederate
States to cl~arac~teriee
the contest on t2heirpart as being amongst the lnost glorious of
those TV hich are conimemorated on the page of history. \Vhen has the world beheld
a nobler spectavle than that of a whole people springing to arms in defense of their
liberties, and maintaining the war for three long years hy levies en masse-the living
pressing forward with iinflinching will and nnfaltering devotion to take the places ot
the dead who fell \+liere they held the front ranks of battle? Woman fogetc, her
feebleness in the excitement of the struggle, and manhood gathers fresh strength
under the inspiration of the cause as tlie struggle waxes fiercer, until the whole border, for thousands of miles, resounds with the din of arms and the shout of the
battle cry.
I t is in the face of such a spectacle m this that tht. mighty nations of the e:irth have
folded their arin8, in silent indifference, and refused utterance to that word of recognition wliich a t one time might have given peace to others without i1ijur.y to thanselves, and thus saved a continent from a war which will be ever memorable i n
Iii,qtory for its miseries, its atrocities, and destriwtiveness. Their stntesinen have
boabtetl of a cold neutrality i n a conteRt wlien there was cverytliing on the one side
to c 4 i b t liuiiian syinpathy and respect, and everything on the other to excite roprobation and detestation; and yet, if we had hlleii, as they seeiii most erroneously to
have supposed a t the coniinencenient of our strtiggje, \+hata wail of huinanity wonld
hare ascended to heaven to demand judgment aganst them froiii Ilini who rules the
destinies of nations, for having permitted the suffering which the mere expression of
public opinion at one time might have saved.
But wlieii we have achieved the victory ancl won our inctopcntlcncc, it will be a
proud thing t o know that we shall owe them only to God and ourselves, and that we
are under no obligation to any other nation for alliance and assistance. The liberty
which is bought by the blood of heroes ancl martyr8 is always the most jealoudy ancl
faithfully preserved, and the teachings of even one year of such a war ~9 this, in
regard to the conduct of public affairs, may be more valuable to a people than the
experience of a whole centnry of peace.
Senators, you are about to return to your homes. Be it yours to cheer the hearts
of the people and to strengthen the arm of our defense. If you speak to the farmer
antl producer, remind them of their heroic defenclem in tlie field, who etand as a livirlg wall betTveen them and the unspeakable woe antl o pressions of such a stlbjugiition as that wit11 which we have beell threatened. Z'elfthem i t is their dUty to f e d
a ~ l dclothe the gallant inen who protect thern, and to see to it that they discl~arge
tllpir d11ties writh no niggard heart or stinted hand. If yo11 speak i n the cntrlps, tell
the soldier that the eyes of the country and the world are iixed upon Iiim; remind
I I I r n of the Inighty interests which are sbked upon the issues of the w t r ; and t r d
nay you say to hiln that victory, in such a contest, will briiig to him a falrle w h i d
shall be imperishable
tinle itself, and above all which adorns the ftOlIlan o r the
If it be your own heart with which yon coiiirnune, see if there be
G r e c i a ~nair1e.
~
cl1erisIied in i t any elnotion of lln~iolyambition or any aclfisli aspiration which interferes with the singleness of yonr iursuit of the one great object; and if there be,
pluck i t out a!ld cayt it from you. bor, after discharging the dritics whicli we owe to
God, there should be one hope, one interest, and one desire; and all 8honl(l 1x3 c0ncentrated on that great and holy canse upon which wu have staked not Only fortl!r1e,
family, and home, but periJona1liberty and national independence.
796
JOURNAL OF THE
[Feb. 17,1864.
Mr. Hill, from the committee appointed on the part of the Senate,
jointly with the committee appointed on the part of the House of Representatives, to wait on the President of the Confederate States and notify
him that, unless he may have further cornmunjcation to make, the two
Houses, having coinpleted the budiness before them, are ready to
close the present session by an adjournment, reported that they had
performed the duty assigned them; and that the President replied
that he had no further communication to make.
Whereupon,
The President pro tempore declared the Senate to be adjourned
sine die.
SECRET SESSION.
*Representatives that on t h e 15th instant h e approved and signed the following acts:
H. R. 101. An act making additional appropriation of secret service money; and
H. R. 113. An act to suspend the privilege of the writ of habeas corpus in certain
cases.
The House of Representnfives have passed the bill of the Senate (S. 235) supplemental to a n act entitled An act to organize forces to serve during t h e war.
Feb. 17,1861.1
SENATE.
Mr. Caperton, from the Committee, re ortcd that they had examined
and found trnly enrolled bills of the fol owing titles:
13. It. 1t 7. An act to aincnd the act for the assscsmient and collection o f taxes, i11,pro~cd.h h y 1, 1863; :md
S. 194. An :tct to organize hodies for tho capture and destruction
of the enemys property, by land or sea, and to authorize compensation
for tho same.
The President, pro tempore having signed the enrolled bills last
reported to have I)ccn exmnined, they were delivered to the Secretary
of the Senate and 1)s him forthwith presentcd to the President of the
Confederate States for his approval.
Mr. H a p s (by I(~:i~-e)
introduced
A bill (b. 237) to i.rloase persons from the endties im osed for the
nonde1iver.y of tho tax i n kind, and to rctduuc?t IC aniount t ereof under
certain eit.c.uinst:iiic,t.s;
which MW read the first and mcond t h c s and (eonsidered as in Cornof thr? ~ \ h ~ iwid
~ ; no nntendment being proposed, it was
rclported to tho SCn:ito.
Ordered, Tliztt it bc engrossed and reittl it third tirnc.
The said bill wtb wad t,hc third tintc.
Rksohed, That) it ~ R S S ,and that the title thereof be &s aforesaid,
Ordmed, That t,hc Secretary reqiicst the concurrence of the House
of Representatives therein.
On motion by 311. Sparrow,
The Senate resolved into executive session.
The Senate having again resolved into secret legislative session,
798
[Feb.17, 1884.
JOURNAL OF THE
The following message was received from the House of Representatives, by Mr. Dalton:
Mr. Presiclenf: The House of Representatives have pastred a bill (H. R. 136) to
amend the tax law of the present session of Congress; in which they request the concurrence of the Senate.
And they have disagreed to the amendments of the Senate to the bill (H. R. 103)
to authorize the issue of certain cotton certificates.
The House of Representatives insist upon their amendments to the bill of the Senate (8. 209) to establish a bureau of foreign supplies, agree to the conference asked
by the Senate on the disagreeing votes of the two Houses thereon, and have appointed
Mr. Perkins, Mr. Lyon, and Mr. Machen managers at the same on their part.
The bill (H. R. 136) to amend the tax law of the present session of
Congress was read the first and second times and considered as in Committee of the Whole; and
On motion by Mr. Burnett,
Ordered, That it lie upon the table.
The Senate proceeded to consider their amendments, disagreed to by
the House of Representatives, to the bill (H. B. 103) to authorize the
issue of certain cotton certificates; and
On motion by Mr. Semmes,
Resoluecl, That the Senate adhere to their amendments to the said
bill.
Oydered, That, the Secretary inform the House of Representatives
thcreof.
On motion by Mr. Semmes,
The Senate resolved into open le islative session.
The Senate having again resolvef into secret le islative session,
The following message was received from the ouse of Representatives, by Mr. Dalton:
Mr. Caperton, from the committee, reported that they had examined
and found truly enrolled
A bill (H. R. 115) to amend a n act entitled An act to lay taxes for
the cuiiimon defense and carry on the Ooverninent of thc confederate
States, approved April 24, 1863.
The President pro tempore having x i ned the enrolled hill last
reported to have been examined, it was deTivered to t,he Secretary of
the Senate and by him forthwith presented to the President of the
Confederate States for his approval.
On motion by Mr. Hill,
Ordered, That the injunction of secrecy be removed from the bill
(S. 52) passed a t the last session, to fix the rank of officers in the military and naval service of the Confederate States holding commissions
under the Provisional Government when reappointed to offices of the
same grade under the Permanent Government.
On motion by Mr. Semmes,
Ordered, That the injunction of secrecy be removed from the passage of the bill (H. R. 115) to amend an act entitled A n act to lay
tstxes for the common defense and carry on the Government of the
Confederate States, approved April 24, 1863.
thereof.
800
.JOURNAL OF THE
[Feb.17, 1864.
JEFFERGOX DAVIS.
DEPARTMEST,
~ ~ C \ l l ) l O l l dfikh77LCW?/
~
17, 1864.
SIK:I have the honor to reconirnend the nomination of 1. \V. Gray, of Texas, to
be nierriber of military court, Lieutenant-General Holmes corps, with rank of
colonel of cavalry in the Provisional Army of the CorifederaLe States of America, to
date from confinnation.
I am, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,
JAMES A. SEDDOK,
Secretary of War.
To His Excellency JEFFERSON
DAYIS,
President, etc.
JfAIi
Colonels.
Lieut. Col. D. N. Moody, of Mississippi, to be colonel Twenty-first Mississippi
Iieginient, vice COI. W. 1,. Braridon, resigned, to rank from October 28, 1863.
Lieut. Col. James S. Gholstoii, of Georgia, to he coloriel Sixteenth Georgia Regiment, vice Colonel momas, killed, to rank from November 29, 1863.
Lieut. Col. C. C. Sanders, of Georgia, to be colonel Twenty-fourth Georgia Regiment, vice Colonel l\lcMillan, resigned, to rank from January 9, 1864.
Licut. Col. C. R. Fontaine, of Virginia, to be colonel Fifty-seventh Virginia Regiment, vice Colonel Magruder, killed, to rank from July 5, 1863.
Lieutenant-colonels.
802
JOURNAL O F THE
[Feb. 17,1864.
\J'il]i>ill1 I,. IJ11n1pkin, of tieor gia, to take 1%ilkI rom Peptemlxr SO, 1863.
.Jatrlcs13eaty, 01 South Caroliiia, to take lank froin January 78, 1884.
Nic,lioliis On h i p , o f Mar? l ~ i i d .to take rank from Deceniber 3, 1863.
J. \\'. ITilliam*, of Pout11 Carolina, to take rank from January 15, 1864.
A . R. EngliLh, ( ~licutuc
i
By, to take rank from May 2, 1863.
Jaliies 11. 1 L j an, of Sort11 C'arolina, to take rank front January 6, 1864.
Jos. I).l'onell, of Sortli Caiolina, to tukc rank froin neccinbcr 30, 1863.
T. 11. Kol)inwn, Of S o r t h C'nrolina, to takc rank from January 18, 1864.
A. <+.Evnii., of Tcwii, to takc rank froni Deceilil)er 22, 18G3.
I am, bir, respectfully, your obedient servant,
JAMES h. REDDON,
Secretary o j Wur.
17, 1864.
JA?JES A. SEDDON,
Secrefniy of 17;7r.
To I l k Ex( cllcncy .JIIFFI:R\OP\'
DAYI~,
President, E ~ C .
Cuptazlls.
Sergt. W. A . Pegram, of T'irginia, to be captain Company F, Twenty-first Virginia
Regiment, the oificers entitlrd to proiiiotion found incompetent, to rank from May
20, 1863.
Maynard Gill, of Xirsiseippi, to b v captain Compmy E, Thirty-fiwt Mississippi
Regiment, the officers entitled to promotion found incompetent, to rank from May
2, 1863.
Peb 17,1864 ]
1863.
inwt,
lX3.
11. 't'. Coffee, of lfississippi, to be captain Company A, Forty-eigbtli &Iississippi
lhyiiiwnt, the officers entitled to proniotion waiving their claims, to rank from June
9, 1so:(.
11. W.Abernathy, of Korth Carolina, to be captain Coinpally A, Thirty-fourth
Sort11 Carolina Regiment, the officers entitled to promotion found incompetent, to
r m k frolil June 6, 1863.
.Jai~ic's1,. Clark, of Virginia, to be captain Company F, Twelfth Virgiiiia Cavalry
Ilcginicnt, the officers entitled to promotion waiving their claims, to rank from June
16, I 8 ( X
c;.
1883.
c. N.'i'hitrinotid, of Missouri, to bc captain Conipany I?, Rcc*ondMissouri Itegiiiient, the ollicern tdt1c.d to promotion waiving their claims, to rank froin July 20,
1863.
or Virginia, to be captain Conq~anyG, Fifty-xixth Virginia Regiontitled to promotion fonnd incompetent, to rank from October 16,
, to I)(>captain Company 1, Twenty-second North
'P. Sln(lc, of North Csrc
(;:~ro]iii:tJic.giinent, t l w offic
entitlcct to promotion found irwompetent, to rank
frotti O c ~ t o l ~ c27,
~ r t8M.
I<. )I, (:lagtun, of North Carolina, to 1)e cxptain Company K , SisLictli North CarnI i r i t t Kcginreilt, t l ~ e
first licutenant follllt~incwnpctent and tllc othar officerti entitled
lo prorriotion \vaivinK their claiins, t o rank froni .June 17, 1863.
C;. P.Robinson, ot Gcorgia, to I)c captain Coinjmy K , Thirty-eighth Georgia
Heginlent, t11c ofiic.crs elltitled to promotion waiving their claims, to rank from August 18, 1863.
Joseph 11. 1111T'ont, of Florida, to be captain Company TI, First Florida Cavalry
Itcgiinent, ttle officers ontitled to promotion waiving their claims, to rank from
August 27, 1863.
1,ovp E. (iilhert, of i\lalrania, to 1 ) mptain
~
Company F, Twenty-eighth Alabama
Rcqinrcn I, t h r officers entitled to proinotion waiving their claims, to take rank from
Septcniber 17, 1863.
804
JOWRNAL O F THE
[Feb. 17,1864.
First lieutenants.
T. A. Gatch, of Virginia, to be first lieutenant Company 1, Sixth Virginia Regim m t , t h e officers entitled to promotion waiving their claims, to rank from May 2,
1863,
S. A. Willcoxon, of Alabama, to be first lieutenant Company B, Sixth dlabarria
Kcgiment, tlie ofiicers entitled to promotion found incompetent, to rank from May
20, 1863.
C. S. Fintllay, of Georgia, to be first lieutenant Conipany G, Thirty-second Georgia
Regiment, t h e officers entitled to promotion found incompetent, to rank from June
4, 1863.
Robert I,. Blair, of Tennessee, to be first lieutenant Company G, Nineteenth Tennessee Regiment, the officers entitled to promotion found incompetent, to rank from
May 30, 1863.
R. G. Redwood, of Alabama, to be first lieutenant Company X, Forty-tliird Alabaina Regiment. the officers entitled to promotion found incompetent, to rank from
June 23, 1863.
RI. E. Brock, of Florida, to be first lieutenant Company B, First Florida CavJry
Regiment, no material in the regimcnt fit for promotion, to rank from August 6,
1863.
F. 1'. Fleming, u l Floritla, to be first lieutenant Company D, First Florida Cavalry
Regiment, no iiiiiterial in t h e regiment fit for promotion, to rank from August 6,
1863.
John W.S a ~ hof, Florida, to be first lieutenant Company I, First Florida Cavalry
Reginlent, n o inaterial in t h e regiment fit for promotion, to rank from August 6,
1863.
F. T. Rirc., of Tennessee, to be first lieutonant Company I<,Ninth Tennessee Rrgimeut, the officers cntitlcd to proniotion found incompetent, to rank froin ,111giist 4,
1863.
E 1. Holton, of hrlransas, to he first lieutenant Company D, Eighth Arkansas
Regiment, t h e officers cntitled to promotion found incompetent, to rank from diigwt
16, 1863.
James Reid, of Louisiana, to be first lieutenant Company D, Fourth Loniuiana
Regiment, t h e officers entitled to promotion found incompetent, t o rank from ]lay 2,
1863.
L. S. Warren, of Mississippi, to be first lieutenant Company H, Eighth Rlississippi
Regiment, the>officers entitled to promotion found incompetent, to rank from August
28, 1863.
E. J. Williams, of Kortli Carolina, to Ire first lieutenant Company I, Thirtyfirat
Korth Carolina Regiment, tlie officers cntitled to promotion wairing their claims, to
rank from October 9, 1863.
F,. J. Bonen, of Eorth Carolina, to be first lieutenant Coiripany K, Thirty-first
Eorth Carolina Regiment, t h e officers entitled to promotion waiving their claims, to
rank from October%, 1863.
6. N. Turner, of North Carolina, to lie first lieutenant Company F, Fifteenth
North Carolina Regiment, t h e officers entitled to promotion n-ai\-ing their claims, to
rank from Koremlyer 9, 1863.
E. A. Williams, of Virginia, to tie first lieutenant Company G, Fourteenth Virginia
Regiment. the oflicela entitled to Dromotion waiving their chime, to rank from
No.rWlbei 10, 1863.
Second 1ieutenunts.
John F. Toulmin, of Alabama, to be second lieutenant Company B, Twenty-first
Alabama Regiment, the company failed (at three elections) to elect a competent
officc~,to rank from May 21, 1863.
0. 8. Cohen, of Georgia, to be second lieutenant Compaiiv G, Thirty-second Georgia
Regiment, t h e officer elected found incompetent, to rank i'rom June 4, 1863.
Feb. 17,1664.1
11. 1;. ! I o r ~ i e ,of Florida, to be second licutci!ant Conipany (1, J'irst I'lorida Caviili
froti1
Mtty 2, 1805.
t :cLorge W.IMI, uf Floridit, to be second'lieiitcnnnt coinpaiiy I, PirFt,Florida Cavd r y Rcgitiiciit, no niatcrial in the coinpanyto sclect froin, to rank froiii May 2, 1863.
ida, to be sccoiid licutcnniit Company 11, Firat Florida Cnvrtlry
i n the co~rrpanyto scAlcct froin, to rriiik froin J3a 2, 1869.
h ~ ( w n t lieutciiaiil
1
Company K , Tliirtiotll MiRt l w c~)iiil):tnyfailetl i o rlecot a cnlnpc~tetttoffiver,
triim
806
[Feb. 17,1864.
*JOURNAL O F THE
B. I,. Hodge, of Louisiana, pre5itiiiig judge; G. 31. Bryan, of Teuas, member; M.R
Cullen, of Missouri, member; -1.\v. .Johnson, of Arkariia?, judge-advocate; to rank
from date of confirmation.
I am, sir, respectfully, your obedient servant,
JAMES A . SEDDON,
To Ifis Excellenci JEFRERSOX
I> i v ~ s ,
B w i d p n l , ptc.
/+/iiwiiy
I(;, 186 f .
808
JOTJRNAL O F THE
IF&. X i , IXEI.
JEFFERSON DAYIF.
81.0
JOURNAL OF THE
[Feh. 17,1864.
812
;IOIJRNAL OV THE
816
INDEX.
~ I S O ~ JOSCIIII
),
I., 510, 638.
Alston, Edwvard, 116, 280.
Alston, d. J., 256, 280, 591.
Alston, J o h I,., 167, 239.
,\Iston, I$..A . , 686, 721.
Alstoii, Theodosius, 169, 2.11.
Alanp, .Joseph F., 538,635.
Ameriean Te1egr:iph Company, 90, 122,241,278,291,
318, 319, 339.
Aniarine, d . 1. W., 473.
A n w u n i , dolin I,;wrence, 611, 658.
Antlorson, A. C., 776, 812.
Antlerson, Archer, 5Y6, 810.
Anderson, B., 186.
Anderson, B. ii~., 257, 335, 8r2.
Anderson, C., 598, 811.
Anderson, C. D., 205, 211, 590, 713.
Anderson, C. W., 551, 680.
Anderson, D. W., 471, 778.
Anderson, 8:. W., 183, S35.
Anderson, Edward C., 340. 106.
An(lerson, F . , 538,. 638.
Anderson, F. A., 169, 211.
Antlerson, F. M., 611, 680.
Anderson, G. T., 135, 330 111.
Aiiderson, 0. W., 1st U
Anderson, G . W., 13tfi
Bndersoii, (:curse C., 366.
Anderson, (:cor;.e K.,39%
Anderson, J. A., 664, 810.
bnclcrson, J . B., A . C. S., 114,
Anilerson, d . I<., 1st T.a. Art., 1
.inilerson, J. I,., 40.5.
Antlcrson, d. Iatton, 72.5, 743, 803, 812.
Anderson, J. W., 207, 238.
.
bnilerson, John C., 504, 561.
Anderson, John G . , 544, 639.
.\nderson, P. F., i72, 807.
Anderson, lliillp W., 611, 658.
Anderson, 11. It., Xaj. Gni., 410.
Anderson, 11. H., Zsl (;a. S. S., 369.
Anderson, II. W., 664.
Anderson, S. It., 726, 811.
Antlerson, 1. I,., 5t2, 639.
,\ntlerson, W. A., 256, 280.
Antlerson, W. It., 113, 279.
Anilcrson, W. I)., 663, 810.
Anderson, \Y:iIker, 482, 647.
Antlerson, \VIlllnni A . , 168, 170, 240, 241.
I\ndrcm, C. N., 685, (i86, 71.1.
Antlrews, G., 596, 810.
Andrew, Henry F., 167, 239.
Andrew, Hezekiali I,., IIS, 180, 469, 609, 778.
AlXdrewS, John P., 473, 562, 657.
Andrews, 11. Snowdcii, 207, 238.
A I I S I ~ ~n.
, H., 470,778.
Anthony, E. L., 198, 241.
Anthony, J. D., 474, 775.
Anthony, 0. P., 467, 470, 775.
Appleby, ill. T., 471.
Appolntnreiits. See Xonkinulio?is niid Coiifirs~ntions; a n d Oficers.
Appropriations.
Cherokee Nation, 623, 571, 5i2, 602, 620.
dppropristioiis-Contiriiicd.
Claim ol North Carolina, i4. See also Xo:orth
(larolitia Twops.
Delay i n passage of hill, 631.
Ironclad war vessels, 234, 275, 276, 255, 313, 329,
333, 361, 387, 424.
Xode of administration for agent8 abroad, 72,
83, 84.
ecret service, 625, 691, 751, 796.
upport of t h e Goveriiment, 50-52, 56, 57, 64,
3K3, %i, 370-352, 413, 422, 577, 666, 677, Gi8,
716, 728, 757,758, 786, 737, 791, 792, 794.
To carry into effect ccrtain acts, 30, 31,42,47,57.
Transfer of, 508, 712, 720, 721, 770, 799.
818
INDEX.
Baok of Louigiana.
Coin taken from, 23.
Iswe of Confederate States bonds to, $2, 7).
Battles.
Committees:
Conference, 287, 309. ::70.
357, 3.52, 357, 374, iOO.
Special, 6, 19, 20, 48.
Leave of absence, 482. 584. i 1 9 .
Senator i n First Confederiitc (
Yea and nay votes; 28,?9.:i2.3
76, 78, 82, 85, 87-S9,92-94,
120, I,%, 1.54, 286, 318, 325, 331, 332, 387, 418,
424, 484, 488, 499, 510, 524, 551, 593, 624, 6YO,
730, 74H, 792.
Battle's Brigad?.
l<auenI.l, ti. F.. I6S. 179, 685. 686, 721, 778,
Baug1111.!I 1:Ii;im i'. 10;.
Ikinlcy, J. Bron-n, 539, 636.
....
Banlcy, Wi1Ii:ini 1.. 611. 665.
S.. 167. "39.
iR;iytm, JO~II:
~ R S ~ P I JOs(~ph
. ,
d . . IW, 240.
~
s.
Iiennlng,
L, 597.
Bcsnlsh, C. T., 665, $10.0..
I h o l t , Jams W., 411.
Iimson, U. U., I6X,290.
Uonson, Willlc~iii$I., 169, 240.
Ht'iithall, Tliumah W., 96, 105.
Ilelltlt'y, W. U., 661.
Benton, 1%.E., 397.
Uriitoe, Iurtlnier M., '96, 17i.
Driiton, R. J., 397.
Bcrkolcy, V., 528, Fhs?.
Ilcrkolry, Eduiund, 460, 473,778.
Unrknli~y,F. 11., 396.
Ilorkcley, L O W ~ S , 6.10,6%
657.
820
INDEX.
Boiirity.
Accounting of oRcers lor man
Deceased soldier*., 337, Y38, 370
Law of February 17, 1864: 7%.
Bourges, E., 503, 561.
Bourn, W. C., 803.
tiorrdoiu, .John W.,512. 639.
Uomdre, E. I]., l%, 215, ,474.
INDEX.
821
822
INDEX.
IN
824
INDEX.
INDEX,
828
INDEX.
-__
1tcports by:
Nwiorials, petit.ions, and claims, 2i, 71, 331,
:W, 41.1; placing liozpitals under military
830
INDEX.
( ' I I Ipens:it
~
inn-Con tinned.
m.
Xa\-y, 60, 77, 172, 2003, 268, 316, 824, 325, 369, 370,
S i 7 . :3%.5.
i l i . 5 i . 79.1.
832
IN ,EX.
Courts, Xilitary-Continued.
6.18.
Courtney, W. W., 529,588.
Court. of Ciaim8.
Establishment, 24, 35, 179, 181-183, 191, 1'32,194186.
Cuurts, Judicial.
Action i n regard tosequestration, GO, 99,101,10F.
Est&blishmciit,37, jC5.
66,7l, 176,2'23,226, i30, i15.
I-
I h .
See also
Desertion.
Custody of criminals, la,290,372, 3%, 417.
is1, 793.
'
I
Sale of notes, etc., in
511, Si, 603, 606, W22, 67
Coinmittcc~:
834
INDEX.
Committees:
Claims, '10,
64,81, 120, 1;73, 171: 259,292,304,317,
325, :%4, 488, :i13.
Conierencc, 379.
Finance, 20.
Special, 19, 420.
Resignation RS Senator, ,549, 605, 669.
Senator i n First Contcdernte Congress, 6, 433.
Ilea anti nay votes, 2S, 20, 32, 36, 51,59,62,67, 'is,
75,76,78, SL,E.5, 87-89, 92-94, 98-100, 128, 13113.1,140,143,1.14,1.18,153, 156, 165, 176, 17i, l i 9 ,
181,19L,194-196,210, 212, 231, 282,211,2,.)3,25k,
260,261,266-?TJI 2i$,273,290, 291,29'
305,30i,308,31.1,31.1, 319, XL', 3!!i7,32
340,355,359,3!;0~3 i l , 3 i S , 3iY, Y80,418,410,4!Ji499.
Davis, (ieorge IT., 400.
D ~ V I Rir.,
, ~29,587.
Davis, II. t:., 1st X i s . and Tcmz. Rattin., 772, 80;.
Ihvis, H. C., lJth ,S, C., 475, 690.
Davis, Hor:itio, SO5.
I)svls, .I. I t . , 6.16.
Da5ix, .I. s.,I l i , 250.
l h i v i s , J . R . , 773, So;.
Ihvis, .J:IIIICS C . , 471, i i 8 .
Davis, .I;iiiics I.., 169, 211.
Davis, .:&~mon.
Address to soldicrs:
Distribution of, t o i h c Army, 715, 717,751, i5'3.
Ariproi-als,42,.i7,57, F~,i2,90,100,111,191,193,101,
216, 259,260; 264,2SG, 317, 319, 329,331 333,33i,
35i,360,3RR, 386, 41Ml8, 420-425, 3W,50i,517,
821,KI,54R,5.18, .%l,
GO;, (i20, G l i , AS2,685,690,
6l)1,698,'i30,7.15,757, i83, 782, 791,S9:X. i!) t, i9G,
799%800.
Nessages, i.21,28, 1i-1,I i S , '4:l5, 493, 583, 027,669,
739, i58.
Komiiiations. Scc ~ ~ o ~ n i l i a l i ocrntl
n s C(;iij?rmuliot1s.
Staff, 33, 59, 60.
Vetoes, ? 2 i , 415, 507.
Davis, .John U., 641, 680.
Davis, Joh1t I., 533, 636.
Davis, John IV., 690, 713.
~
;OF, i45.
Deceased Soidiers.
Pn)-nndallon.anccsdrit~.3 i i , 33,3i0, 3P5, ,i18,49tj,
6iR, i 3 2 , i45, i 5 5 , 765,
l)edinaii, dames H.,466, 469, ii7.
Deeds.
lCxeciition of, by marshds, 276,277, 290,304,319.
Dr Gr:iffriirlcd, E:dwin I?., 640, 63s.
Do drmctt, It., RdF, 637.
I)o l,agiiel, J . , 2S2.
Uelnny, \V. T., 201, 242.
I)lxos, J. li., 39
i ~ l s i i i i ,Josoyb E
., 537
836
INDEX.
w.,
c.
w.
I)IIISC,
Ihiiiean,
INDEX.
838
Fagan, J. F., 411.
Fagmi, S. T., 662, 810.
P:iiri, Ilirarn, 111, 280.
Faiii. 11. C . , 6X
F:cirfzs, 11. C., .1%.
Fairly, doliu S., trillt619.
t?afsnn, Juliii \V., W2, 1;Xl.
I?;IIHOII, \Vflllnni Id., .W%%l.
~h~leoneK
r.
, , 596, 811.
~ a ~ c o i r r 'r.
r , A., 471.
F;illikrairt, It., 775, 80;.
I:anrhro, Janre?c V., a!i,687.
Pitilt, George
49, 83.
Fariss, W. A . , 726, 811.
Varl:iiid, %. S., 646.
Parlcy, 11. s., 256, "0,474.
l k r l e y , J;IIUW, 664.
Fairleg, S . l l . , ,528, 5%.
Fiirmcr, 1,. I\., 803.
Fitriiier, WIU. W., 97, 194.
Pilrriti~itll~,
t i . G . , l W , "RY.
w.,
Farraiitl, E b w . , 461,
Ftlstliig :nid I'rayer.
Appoiiitmcnt of day, 7x3, 785,786.
k~'aulkiicr, Clrarlc~sd . , 409.
Faulkiier, X. H., 109, 3 5 .
Faulkuer, S. C., 184.
Fanst, Joliri W., G63, 810.
Fearii, T. C., 661.
Fesrn, Wtilker.
. of icg-ation at Mexico, 519
S
retary of Ilussian rommis+in, 172, 1S1.
F C I I I I CJolru,
~ ~ ~ ,hi;, 5s.
Vcinier, Johii S., 536. 5 3 , 637.
Feutress, 1):ivId W., 169, 2-11.
Fergiisoe, d. D., 596, Sll.
Florida.
Legidatire proreedings 46. 4i7,W.h
Seliators in First Confederate Congress. 5. 6 ,
452,455, 754.
Yiorlda Railroad. See Akibarnuand Horida Railload.
Florlde Troopfi.
l'liniik.: of Congrrss for reenlistinent, 672, 689,
Poute,
ti%.
840
1P;i)lSX.
Fulkersori, l v . I l . , ?2$.
lJiillcnvidi:r, 11. W., 524, Xi.
I s l l e r , Kdward IV., 43, 51, 462.
Fuller, J. F., 116, 172.
IUltOll, J . I%.,C.lfi.
Fuiton, T. BE., 661, 810.
Funk, J. 1. S., 206, 211.
Punsten, 0. It., 4C6, 468, 577, 588, 777.
Enqnu, .James: O., 52.5.
I.irqua, W. M., 167. 239.
i.nrloiiglis.
Arrest of soldiers on, 230, 318.
Sick uiid \rronndrd soldiers, 42, 56, GO, 312, 323,
371, 385, 421, 482, 494, 754, 756, 784, 7x9.
Suspension, 60, 164. 165.
Transportation for troops, 46, 47, 50, Gl, 53, 55,
57, 68, 74.
Furlow, Charles T., ,551, GYO.
Fiirniss, Edwrrrd, 168, 210.
Furnlss, Juliii 1. 1F9, 2-10.
GmJett, 3YIlllan1, 500, 724.
~ ~ t d m
JOIIII
, x., EX, 240.
(:age, Janles Ii., 510, 638.
Gage, K. s., 39-1.
Gaillnrd, A. S., 6, 280, 474, 778.
Gaiiliird, 1. C., 771, X O i .
Gaillard, Thoinas, 505, 561.
Uainrs, Abner S., 694, 724.
(iaincs, E. l., 109, 335.
liaines, d:imes Id., 597, 811.
Uaines, Joliii X . , 167, 239.
Uiiines, L. J., 504, 5C1.
aaiees, a. m., jr., 400.
(itlines, It. v., 664.
(iainrs, Itlchard, 25i, 335, 812.
aainrsvllle, F I X .
Port of entry, 320, 327.
(inither, 1Yilllani W., 201, 242.
Gale, Frank, 539, G38.
Gale, \Villinni D., 531, 619.
Uailaglier, George A . , 596, 810.
GnlIriwuy, T. S., 771, 807.
Unllelier, J. X., 396.
Uailiniard, J. V., 68i,780.
Dalloiwy, A. H . , 660, 809.
Oalloway, s. I>., a4,G39.
(ialt, G. d. I)., 201, 2-12.
U n l t , James U., 200, 242.
Bait, John If., 645.
Uslt, Wllliain, 162, 235.
lialt,, IYillianr H . , 537,63i.
Ualveston, T e x . Recapture, J;UL 1, 1863.
Message of the President, 7 .
Thanks to G e n e r d hIsgroder, 76. 77, 80, 101,712.
(:iinible, Carey H., 198,241.
UsniMa, 1,. M., 696. 724.
Unmble, Robert Howard, 808.
Umihle, Willi:ini U., 170, 241.
Uanlbrell, .lanies H., 576.
Gnmiaway, C. C., 6 3 i , 637.
Gantt, P. H., 368, 369,412.
(lnrilnw, V., 136, 411.
Gardner, James, 52i, 587.
Gardner, Josejih N., 461, 495.
Uardner, B. B., 167, 238.
Gardrier, \YilIirin~H.,.725.
(iarland, Augustus H. (Arkan=%).
Itcpreseiitativr: i n Yirsl CoiifedwaleCongress.
Colifercii 1.c coinnii 1tecs, 173, 361.
Garland, 11. A . , 213. 234.
Garnett, A. S., GG5.
Garnet,t, Cliarles L., 201, 242, 542, 639.
Garnett, d. J., 207, 238.
Garnett, John >I., 428.
Carnett, Bluseoe It. 11. (Virginia).
He~ireseiitativein First Conledcrate Congres.
Comrni ttees:
Conference, 2%.
Special, 434.
Death of, 793.
(::trnrtt, Ol,:idialr V., 610, 63i.
Uarnet.t, 11. H., 411.
Uarnett, Theoilore S., 544, 808.
Gtirnett, Thomas X., 212, 213, %%, 465.
Garrett, J. L., 453.
Garrett, W. I{. , 110. 280.
Garrison, %. IS., 393.
(iartrell, Luciiis J. (Georgia).
Representative in First Cotifrderate Congress.
Coniinittees:
Conferc~ice,476.
SI,ecial, 793.
Gary, 171. W., 185, 214.
bary, 111on1:1s
P., 169, 241.
Gassawsy, S. b., 159, 234.
Gast,on, J. B., 199, 242.
Gaston, J . XcF., 198, 242.
Gaston, J. P., Ili, 153.
CiastoII, 1. C., 576, 568.
Ciatcll, T. A . , s04.
( i a t l b , John, 40G.
(iattmall, %orris, 514, 723.
(iilyle, B. I%.,464.
(iaylr, l ~ l e l ~ a rIf.,
d 4W, 495.
(icddings, W. II., I 6 i , 200, 239. 242.
Gee, 1%.If.. 472.
(ice, John TI., 773, 807.
( i r e , S. 11., 598. 811.
Geiger, Fraekliii .J., 010. 625.
Geiger, Grorge It., 137, 333.
Geiierd Stal?. Sec Arinu of fhr Co?ifederateStates.
Gentry, \Viiliniii >I., 197, 211.
George, F., 4 G i .
Oeorgr, Janlw I f . , 664.
George. James Z., 613, 680.
George, S. J., 213, 3-1.
George, It. U., 1 0 i , 138, 280, 335.
GeorSla.
1,cgislativc proeeediiigs, 46. 47, 315, 351, 495, 523,
545, 557.
Senators in First Confedelntc Congress 3. 19
433, 453.
Georgia Troops.
nr71ts: 3d, WF.717, 746, 791.
grcss for reenlistment, FYI, 715,
717, 746, 75i,i91.
Gercllna. .John, 169, 240.
Urrnian, 0. H., 168, 2-10.
Gettysbirrg. Pa. Battle, J u l y 1-3, 1803, 435.
(;ctzweller, .Joseph, Y39, 63%.
Gewin, to~rliatniiT.. G18, 628.
Glient, Henry C., 542, 639.
842
INDEX.
Barnmet,
Ifniulaock
Iliamnruck, P., 775,
Naiiiiuuud. E:. S., 676. T&3.
IKnn~tuond,II.,402.
llelemoad, .'1 ,.'b 011, 811).
IIniiiiiioiitI, Wlllliiiu X., 410
Ilaniiier, W. W., LW, 24%
Ilumpttiu, V. V., 137, 3%.
IINlllgtoll, 11.. 472, 778.
Ilanlrhtoll.
11.
P.. I S . s35.
844
INDEX.
K. S . , 502,560.
It. KI,108, 280.
K. T., 501, 560.
Harrison, Uurtou S.
Secretary to the President, 7, 21,22, 21,
35,39,42,43,46,4i, 49,57,68,7!, 74,81,
9G, 99, 104, 106, 107, 113, 120-122, 126
l48,154,155,159,lG6,172,17l,li8, ISO,1113, 191,
lY3,194,19i,204,212, 217, 227, 229, 284, %if;,2 M ,
269,281,286,287, 317-320; 329, 330, 332, 333, 336,
340,318,358,353,356,3:i9-363, 3i5,38.5, 3S8,393,
394,399,101,405,408,409, 412, 41b31i, 420, 422425,42i, 42Y,435, 4584ti3, 478, 4iY, 483,181,486,
488,490,491,493,497, 499401,507, SOY-511, 517,
619,523-526,529, F30, 545,
862,569,570,5i5,5i6,583,
G09,612,F13,618,624, 627, 624, 634, (i35, 640,647,
658, GBY, 675, G 8 2 , G85, GYO, 691,694, i 0 6 , iP2, i14,
720,524,730, 559, i.42, i 4 S , %0, 751, 757, i68,770,
llwrison,
Harrison,
Harrison,
Hrrrlson,
Harrison,
Harrison,
Harrison,
HarrIsorr,
Harrison,
Warrisoa,
Harrison,
Harrisou,
Harrison,
Harriiou,
Harrison,
Harrison,
Harrisoii,
".
TNDEX.
846
Hrst,or, Tliomas A., 407.
IIrtlr~I I . , 530, ROX.
lienetson, It. E. IS., I N , 280.
HclTil,t, 1). It., 1fi9, 2.10.
JtriTIlt, .James W., 469.
IIenlt(, Tlionixs >I., 408, 425.
Itenson, J)arId C'., 169, 241.
Itcyward, d. S., 474, 778.
Jlryward, T. J., 775, 807.
Hlatt, John A. U., 503, 361.
Jllckoy, A. (!.,502, ,560.
Itlcks, Janion 1.,
462,495.
Hicks, John It., 168, 239, 529, 638.
Ilirks, Bohert J., 198, 211.
Hlett., W. It., 529, 5x7.
Hlggasoii, J. YV., 109, 280.
IIlggasoii, R. A., 500, 724.
H I g g i i l b ~ t h ~K~. ~(J.?
l , 199, 2.12.
ftigginbotliani, J. C., 213, 234, 46-2, 777.
HlgglliS, Pdnarct, 36?, 412, 531, 809.
Jtiggliis, George, 108, SO.
Iflghtower, d. W.,775, 807.
Iliglry, If. A., 398.
HIgley, J. f f . , 465, 469, i77.
Hill, A. b., 4 i 0 , 778.
Hill, A. P., 410, 550, 5i4.
ItIII, Albert P., 365. 127.
Hill, Ikitjainiii Ii. (Georgia).
Altercation with Senator Yan
INDEX.
Hill,
l1111,
11111,
llill,
Hill,
Hill,
11111,
B. J., 108,280.
848
INDEX.
Committees:
Conference, 370, 721, 741.
Finance, 20, 41, 245.
Foreign Affairs, 20, 65.
ers, etc.. presented by, 377.
President pro tempore of the Senate, 5,229, 356,
416, 433. 508.
Senator in First Confederate Congress, 5,433.
Thanks of the Senate, 794.
Yea ttnd nay votes, 28, 29, 32, 36, 59, 62, R i , 73.
75, 76, 78, 82, 85, 67-89, 92-94, 98-100, 126,131134,140,143,148,153,156, 158, 165, 176, 177.1.79.
181,192,194-196,210,212, 231, 232, 237, 238,244,
253,254,260,261,26.5-271,274, 275, 289, 290,294,
299-301,30~2-305,307,308,312, 311, 319, 3"2,324,
328,334,337,339,340,355,359, 360, 371, 3i3.379,
380,418,419,197199,509,515,516, 518, 519,514,
546,547,549, 953-556, 558,559, 568, 572,5i3. 580,
582,586,621,622,637,636, 651, 653, 656, 667,674,
679,683,692,693, 699, iOl,702, 704, 707, i09-7P2.
716,519,723,735,738,739,763-765, 768, 779,780,
808.
--.
8",92-94,08,110,113,144, 148,1.53,156,158,165,
176,179,192,260, 261, Bi5-268, 274,275,289,290,
294,300,301,303-305, 307, 308, 312,314,322, H24,
328,337,339,355,959. 360, 3i1, 3 3 , 359, 3x0, 418,
419,497-499,500,515,516, 518, 519,344,572-574,
680,582,586, 621,622, 6'4,667, 674, Fi5,683,692,
693,699,i02,70.1,707, 709-712, 716, 719,723,735,
736,758,739,739, 750, 764, i65,768,7110, 781,808.
808.
lorics. d o s ~ p l ~168.
. 239.
lones, L a f q r t t r d . . 169, 24-10.
I
578 , 693.
852
INDEX.
P
w
ij
856
INDEX.
Bnckstl, R i ~ ~ k a rI,.,
d 485.
3l;Lck:ly, A. I,., 536, 637.
llc I i :i ~ .,111:nrj-C., 632, 619.
J I r K c m , JMivard, 2G, 40, .%i.
InXeitltrr, A. S., 513, 639.
XcKelvrf, 1. ii., 167, 198, ,238, 211.
BeKondrse, U . , 660, 809.
BcKennie, H., 542, 629.
HeKen&, D., 110,280.
Iaekey, John F., 541, 639.
IfaKie, T. Jefferson, 511, 638.
?leKini, W. Ihrnean, 206, 334.
JeHinley, Cliarlrs A., 769, 210.
IcHllltley, w. I]., 405.
IlcKiss:ick, dames W., 5.12, 639.
XcKittrirk, A. A., 51y,639.
NeHleroy, J . $I., 116, 172.
BeKnew, 1Yiilterforer It., 108, 240.
XcKoy, T. H., 64.5.
NeLain, E., 46.5.
PcI,ane, John F., 1G9, 210.
nmalle, w. r., 1~3,
240.
XcT,:~uclllin, X. Brit., 205, 214.
.\LcL:~uglllitl,D. I,., 167, 239.
IIcLaugiilill, J . , 664,810.
JrLaurin, C., 772, 807.
IcLars, Lafnyette, 410.
l a c l a y , H. I>., 429.
3lrLe:in, .John li., 167, 239.
leI,e:m, John T., 539, 638.
laeleail, 12. d., 410.
>li:l,eniore, Amos, 470, 778, 801.
leLennati, Joliti I). T i ! ! , 807.
BcLeod, I). 3IrD., 471,
&Lure, E. C., 471.
IClallotl, E., 6G1, 610.
Mclithon, F. S. S., 534, 636.
;?Ic3fnhon, Thomas W., 807.
3lcMnhon, W. J . , il~sf.Artig., 542,639.
BIcMahoti, W. .J., Q1712. S a l ~ .394.
,
JIeMannen, 1,. De W6t, 338, 038.
iUeJI.mns, .J. I.., 404.
l c l l c k e n , M. R., 6W.
le?rliilnn, CI., 773, SO?.
Mc~Iillnti,.!oilti P., 364, 427.
Ilc~Iilian,Robert, SOO.
IcHillan, Sidney E., i4.2, 780.
~ l c I u l l e n u.,
,
a&,
M1.
Hnetniirdo, (1. i!.,665.
.1Iai:nitrrclo, H. C., 6C5.
.!lcNurrati, K. M., 1 6 , 240.
XeStrIr, I.:vandrr, 137, 1%. 330, 411.
3IcS;iniw. d. Y., 6i2, 810.
XlleSeil, .John, 13, 450.
JlrSrill, b., 686.
IllcSeill. d:inies, 114,280.
l c S ( . i i i , \Yilli;nii S., 101,235.
Racoa, (:rorg(>16.. DG3. 810.
M:it%n, J. >I., fi!)i, 811.
mcotl, T. I,., iic1.
Bacon, Tlicinias I>., 137.335.
%nPhHil, Georpc W., $Jl, 619.
X(!lheeters, \Y. A . , 1 6 i , 238.
YlIk!t.tCrS, \Yll:i*ls ]I., lG7, 239.
lcPl?ersoii. d o l i t t J . , 39,54.
Hcllsdy, J , A.. 645.
l c B a e , Diuidridge, 13i, 330, 347.
858
INDEX.
860
Ilitclirll, \V. JL, 467, 777.
Xitrlirll, W. S., 199. 942.
Xlitcfieil, William J.. ,536, 637.
J l i t t a ~ ,IT. 1.,80.5.
J I O ~J.~c.,
, moo, 21".
lIobley, Saniuc.1 U., 510, 638.
lohley, Williani X., .541, 639.
Xotlett Alexander X., 1113,741.
Xotlrtt, Charles .J., 609, 713.
Xotktt, George I(. 63.5, 637.
Botlett, .J. ( J . 9 646.
Monaglian, W., 186, 214.
l o n e u r e , .J. (!., 597, 811.
Xonnionier, Jolin N. It., 535, 637
Xonroe, George W., ,340, 638.
Ilonroe, Thomas, 4'9, 430.
Xontaigne, Ilaynionil, 590.
Xontgomery, A., 531, 619.
Xontgomery, F. F., 403.
Xontgomerp, .J. T., 184, 1 8 i , 281.
Xontgomerg, R., 665.
Xontgoniery, W. K., i74, 805.
Jlontgonierg, W. T., 35,6%.
Xood, \Yilliam G., Jr., 732.
Xoodie, d., 168, 240.
looils, I). S., 465, 471, 7i8, 800.
Xoody, TY. I,., 388.
l o o d y , T. $I., 46.1, 467, 777.
Xoore, A. .I., 638, 638.
Jloore, A. ('., 464.
Xoore, A. D., 771, 805.
Xoore, A. )I., 117, l i 3 .
Noore, Alfred, 771, 807.
Hoore, .!I F., 608.
Ilonre, 1lrnjaniin W. 168, 239.
Jlf~ire, C. F., 661.
Xoore, Clinrlefi B., 391.
Ioore, E. I,., 343, 376, 7.53, 808.
Xoorr, Edwin R., 589, 619.
Xoore, Erasinus I). , ,539, 638.
Ifnore, George H., 169, 440.
Xoore, J., 726, 811.
Xoore, J. B., 428.
X o o r ~ ,.J. C., lli, I1X. 282, 289.
Xoore, .I. F., 198, 2.11.
Xoorc. tJ:iines A., 635, W.
Xoorr, danirs O . , 26, 39. 51.
Hoore, J:inirs W., 162, 235.
Xoore, Jolin B . , 6.42, 680.
Xoore, Jolin E., 36.1, 4'Li.
IIoore, dotin I,. 169, 240.
Xoore, .Jolui W 726, Sll.
Jlnore, Joiuis i'x 168, 239.
Xoore, doslina J Aiiti,
~ Sl2,
~
l o o r e , %artin 1.. GBI, 66
Xoorc. 3l:iuriec A., 611, li
Xoore, 1'. T., 361, .I?i.
Xoore, It., 773, R O i .
Xoorr, It. R., 201. 212.
Moore, Ilnlrrrt ti., 199, 242.
Xoore, Iloi.'cr, 114, L%.
Xoore, Smrurl d . ('., 410.
l o o r e , T. O . , 645,
l o o r e , 'P. d., 116, 17%.
Boore, Tliomns, 108, 280.
itloore, Tlioiuun I.. 185, 495.
Noorr, 17. I?., 405.
,'
862
INDEX.
?irprocs--Continned.
lunishmcnt if takcn in nrms, X9, 155, 367.
lrmtmenl o f , b y Ciiiori forces, 450, 451.
Seill, CI. F., 165.
Srlll, d:inies F., 363, 127, 4 4 .
Seill, 6. S., I i E , 239.
~ C r f l h O l l , (,. ,I., 118, 260.
Sellisan, .Janies, ,170, 474, 778.
sc~lsoll,A., 185.
Selsoii, A . d., 40, 51.
Selson, drrcireiv X., 608, 609, 713.
Selsnn, John i.,
170, 241.
Srlson, .John H., 407.
SIX,
h. I . , ItiR.
110, 113-119, 135-139,14%1.i2, 1.55,1.59-163,166173, 175, 180, 186188, 197-201, 204-208, 2122J5, 218, 234, 235, 238-243, 2.54-258, 279-282,
287-%9,330, 334336, 340-347, 551,361369, 376,
388412, 425-431,463475,490,491.500-j06,jo9,
622, 523, 525-544, 547, &XI, ,551, 5G07%5, 569,
751-753, 770-781,800-813.
K a r y and Marine Corps, 25, 26, 30. 33. 39, 40, 43,
54, 69, 9496, !B, 105,107.1l9,121,139,148,749,
174, 180, 183, 197, 211, 217, 218, 229, 230, 234,
258, 267, 2i6. 311, 312, 314, 317, 3.18, 356, 357,
375, 413, 425, 461463, 484-487, 49.5, 551, 569,
575, 588, 595, 646, 696, 697, 713, 714, 724, 744.
Yornian, C. R., 533, 636.
Yornian, .Jason F., 170, 241.
Vorman, John, 168, 240.
Forris, W. H., 364, 427.
Corris, Kllliam, 185, 288.
Vorth,A. C., 510, 638.
Corth, Edward, ,255. 280.
Forth Carolina.
Legislatire proceedings, 70.
Xilitary operations, 17, 22, 32.
Senaturs in First Confederltle Coilgrass, 6,6,433,
467, 605.
864
INDEX.
779-iS1, 808.
s., 503,,831
I~t-eblch, H. R. J , , 534, 636.
Ieebluh, W. Il., 4136, 469, 777.
Pred, P. N., 529, 5b:
Ice Dre Artlllnry (South Carolinlr Troops), 7M,
766. i83, 791
Icel, A. I,., 5@2,560
Prcl, It. It., 198, 241.
I e ~ p l ~ lienry
s,
X., 540, 6%.
lcrrurn, .I. W., 5!N, SIO.
Icyrani, John, 157, 890,5 8 , 351.
Peqram, Julin C., RY7,411.
iqmmi, H. P., 614, ciL19.
lrrrrani, W. A., 80%
Irgrarii. W. E., 199,212
Ivgrwii, \V. O., 471, 77s
Irgrrrin, \\ .I.. 207. 2Yh.
Icpulh, t. v.. 312.
lelrw. I). It., IW, 211.
Ielrcr, W. E., 661,b10.
It~lliiiin,dtiiiii, 207, 238.
Iclot, James M., 643, (i.39.
IClOti JOhn Crenb, 611, b58.
Pnlzor. Aiithouy P., lGS, 239.
Ioiubarton, .loliii C., 3b2, SB4, 409, 410, 624.
Ientlnr, I)., Ni5.
Iciitlor, .I. M., tibl, 810
Icwlor, W. 0.. 10.1
leiitllc~ton,A. S., 410, 596, 810
Iriidleton, E., 138. 176.
Icndleton, ISrlrni~irtlS., 538,G38.
Ientllrtoir, H., Olil.
Bmlrk, ilobt~rlP., 545, f h l .
IOrrn, I). It., 1&5, lhb. 211.
l~llll,
d t l l l l l IC.. 31, JJI.
Icaii, \V. II., 541, G3Y
Iocble*, It.
F., 401.
Fill.
A i d f o r Inmrlicis rcwiovcd by militaryauthorily,
2 I,;, ,323
irnnlonh.
Contiuutincr o f Ilniled Sttttcu, iL7, 728
Iroplr6, JOhll It., 776, 812.
Prrcy, Ilnbert, 168, 210
Psrey, \YIlllani A., 111.
Iriiiiiii~toii,S.
lsnhllrolll,
Perjury.
Iunirllmcnt for, bclnre rommittees, 112,141,142,
24I, 260, 204, 173. 284, 295.
866
INDEX.
Phipps, J . I.,664.
I'hipps. It. w.. 478, 778.
I'hul, F. yon, 104, 335.
I'ickcns, J. Ji., 6fi1, 810.
Pickem, Samuel B., 464, 590, 777.
I'iekett, A. C., 526, 647.
Yiekett, A. H . , 1B3, 2..5,597, 811.
Piekett, Charles, 410.
Peyton, 1). S., ,328. .%i.
Piekett, George E., 410.
i
I'eyton, Ilobert 2. Y. (Missouri).
Ptckett, John Eusxeli, 610, 657.
Committees:
1'1 ed mont Hai Iroad
Claimu, 20.
Constroction, 171.
Commerce, 20.
Pierce, Uunklin, 611, 658.
Conference, 333.
Post-Officesand Post-Roads, 20.'
Pierre, X. .J., 471, 778.
Death oC, 454, 47.5, 479-481, 487.
Pierre, Joaeph. 26.
Senator in First Confederate Congress, 47.
Pleree, Lovie, Jr., 502. 560.
Yea and nay votes, 51, 59, 62, 73, 7.5, 78,87, 88,92Pierce, Thomas W., 563.
94, 98, 100, 128, 131-134, 143, 114, 148,153, 156, Piersou, A. J., 168, 240.
158, 176,177, 179,181,192, 194-196,216,225,231,
I'ierson, David, 187, 215, 469, 472, 77%
232, 237,238,214,253, 2.54,260,261,26.5,266,268Plke, W. L., 576, 588.
271,274.275,290,294,300,301,30~305.312,314,Pillow, Glideon J., 725, 812.
319,324, 328, 334, 337,310,355, 359,360,'371,373, Pilots.
379, 418, 419.
Employment, 45, 51, 230, 236, 260.
Peyton, Wliliam X., 137, 385.
Impre,sment, 45.
Pdager, H . W., 428.
Pim, Lewis T., 198. 242.
Pfohl, W. d . , tiW, 713.
Pinckney, B. G . , 113, 258.
Phelan, dxrnes (Mississippi).
Pinckuey, C. C., .%3.
Absent without leave, 719.
Piitcknry, Charles, 167, 239.
Bills, resolutions, etc., introduced by. 26, 28, 30, Piadall, P. J., 325, 547.
33, 3R, 37, 48, 49, 82, 59, 61, 6'2, 8'2, 87, 88, 121, Pinner, I.:llrert, 167, 239.
Piuson, Narnet, 169, 240.
I'itnlan, Rohert K., 608, 713.
Pittnran, W. B.. 396.
633,619,678, 683,692, 736, 538,i10.749, 764. 769. Pitts, J. S.. 537, 637.
Committees:
Pitzer, 8 . I,., 104, 335.
Confcrence, 261, 439,458.
l'iussant lienrj', 1.51, 170.
Indian Affnirn, 20.
Player. S. 'T.. 187, 213. 464, 463,777.
Judiciary. 20. 512. 566, 571. 602. 6'20. i>5.
Pleasants. J . h.. 198. 2.l'.
Printing, 20, 243, 26& 312, 317, 7-19, T51, i88.
Plunket, James D.. 5 G , 639.
Special, 37, 64.
Powge, Tiionias, 135.
Petitions, papers, etc., presented by, 496.
Poi~yur,IVlliiam T.. 208, 238.
Senator in First Confederate Congress, 6 , 4%.
Poague'h .irtiiierj- Hattellon.
Yea and nay votes, 28, 29, 3i336, jl, 59. 6 2 , 67,
Thanks ol C v i y r e i u for reenlistment, 754, 75g(
7 8 , 82, 85, 87-89, 92-91,98,128. 1Y1-131,140,143,
785. 791.
144,153,1.56,ljs, 165,176, 177, li9,1Q2,194-196,
E o c o t a l i p , S. C. Battle, Oet. 22, 1862.
212, 22,5, 227, 231,232, '237. 235,244, 253, 251,260,
Thanks Io Gen. 5T. S . Walker, i 6 . 77.
261,265-271,274,275, 289, 290, 294,300,301.304, Poellnitz, C. A.. 66'2, 810.
l'etersburg, Va.
Impressment of private property, 20, 72, i:3, 122.
Pettua, E. W., 466, 631, 809.
Yeyton, C., 167, 239.
Peyt,on, Cliaries S., 469, 473, 778.
_.
........
I
"
L
,
"
,
- .
"1111..
n,.,
V I D 1 'I*..
..
UUJ, 1 1 L .
I. U..
-f"r),
,"'.
*LO
..
INDEX.
868
INDEX.
Produce Loan.
Agents, 35, 44.
rromtt, B. s., 473, 778.
Proskaner, d., 471, 7%.
Prosser, Lawrence H., 539, 638.
Provlfiional drncy of the Confederate States.
Additional force to serve during mar, 336, 3 3 i .
Cavalry, 699, 789, iW.
Chaplains, 219.
Continuance for thewar, of a11 troopsin service.
625,656, 680, 721, 740-742.
Rank of certain officers, 331, 332, 336.
Storekeepers, 324,33,381, 413, 418.
Temporary rank for oficers of Confederate
States Army, 655, 689, 5%.
Provisional Navy. See A7flt~y,Protlisional.
Provisions.
Impressment of, needless, 453, 459. 496.
Meat for the Army. See Impressments.
Prices, 443.
Production, 16,140, 163, 164,209, 237, 284.
INDEX.
870
INDEX.
-_
.>.I.
R i g ~ s Thomas,
,
161. 2%.
Riley, A. C., 212. 213, 3 4 ,
Kiley, John F., MG.
Riley. J o n a t h m G . , 2N. %I.
Hinqgold Gap, Ga. Enyagenient. SOT. 27, 1868.
Thanks to General Clcburne. 620, 665.
Kio Craude Kircr.
Commerce across. 277. 329. 333.
K i m , J . H., 343. 3i6.
Kiplcy. Rosaell S.
Appointment. 725.
Mentioned, 3-10, 3%.
Kitehey: J . II., t w . hi@.
Kitter, H. I'.. lG, 2.39.
Kisrr and Harhor Defenses.
. I l l . 1Y3,209.E7-?29.?31,37,
Rirers, Eiias L., IM.t.10.
Rirers, Jonatiian, Xi. 2i4. 4M.
&ires. Alfred L., 256, 281, :&2. 5i.1.
K i m , (2. \\-.3 4WJ.
Kires, H. W.. 6 1 3 .b10.
Rizey, Samuel R., 1G. 259.
Kuarh, E. J.. 199, 211.
Koarh. Erwin A., (41, i&O.
Koane, A. T., 663. 010.
Koane, J. 6.. -111.
mi.
Roaur. Thomas W,. 3;.
Robards, G . t Y . * 127. 239.
Robards, H . C. Gcj3. 810.
Robbhs, E. t'., XA.
Kohrrt. A. J., 117,l;Y.
Roberts. A. W.. $05.
Roberts. I'. X., 3%.
Roberts, Dearing J., 557. 637.
~
INDEX.
Ihgers, Willlun~W., (i(i3,810.
Ilosald, C. A., fW.
Ko~dot.,St,. JUICS, 206, 33.1.
llooke. Thomas, 315.
Iloul, Irvlnp., Hh5, 561.
llorcrr, W. A., 4(M,.17". 778.
Itoso, AItwindrr, 128, 335.
Bow, W. S., 116,172.
lLoserr,lns, vy I I1 lain s., 485.
Itoss, Prankllu C., 643, 680.
IltISS, (3. \v., (i09.
Iloss, Ilorare E., W 4 ,
IlUSS, J . U. If., 4(;!1, 452, 808, 778.
Iloss, I,.
551, (iN.
Iloss. 1'. P., 609,it;\.
s.,
I~(1IItIl)
s. N., 1M.
m.
x.,
IllIr;Sl~ll, I).
It., 464,
Supcrinteriderit oi X i w r
aiirl
m0, 7'24.
Salaries. Sce C~1nye?isulio7i.
Sale, John H . , 570, 714.
Sale, vy. H., 116, 280.
Salmon, E. Y., 167, 239.
Snlycr, L. H. S . , 1%5,136, 175.
Surnplc, J . A . , 63, 71. 84, 111.
Sample, John, F3, 71, 84, 111.
Sampson, G . W., 115,280.
Snmuels, A. U., 343, 376.
Snrnuels, William It., 208, 2x1.
Seott, s. s.
Commissioner ofIndian Affairs, 69.
Sanders, C. C., 800.
Sanders, David W., 138, 33.5, 596, 811.
Scott, T. D., 257, 280.
Scott, T. W., 614, 811.
Smders, J. C. C., 342, 3 i i L
+cott, 17. U., 576, 812.
Randrars, I,. J., 540, 698.
S:inders, R. W., 401.
Smtlers, William H., 201, 2J2, ,535, 637.
Sandford, d . I,., 396.
Sjmdford, T. S., 4i3.
+icramlile. H. X., 16%.230.
S;inds, 11. fl., 187, 215, 468, 452, 578.
Screren, d . H.. A I ; ~ .
Sanford, Henry, 407.
Screven, Jnhn, 470.
Sanford, John W. l., i71. 807.
irreven: Thoniaa E., 471, 7i8.
Sanford, T., 481.
Saltford, T. I,., 116, i i 2 .
Scruggs, W. H., 402.
Sxnford, Thomas Y., 139, 28%
Scull, W. J., 539, 6%.
Satehwell, S. S., 198, 241.
Scurry. Thomas J., 138,'2%.
Satellite, U. S. S. Capture of, lug. 23, 1863,461. +wrry3 V;. R . , 2%.
' Seabrook, Benry. 563.
~ a u n d e r s ,Janies O., 541, 639.
Saunders, L. 1,. , Xi, 239.
Saundrrs, It. C., GGO, 665.
S&nnders, Samuel R . , 60Y. i13.
Saunders, W. L . , 467, iii.
j Establishment. 304. 308. 339.353. 351, 3 0 ,
Saunders, Walton, 201, 242.
Saunders, William J . , 410.
Sannders, Williani T., 168, 239.
Ssvagr, Ednarcl, 197, 205.
Savage, Henry, 1 9 i .
Savage, J. H., 191h Ala.. 472.
S H V + g O , J. It., 26th Terzlz., 464.
Sjnv:rge, Lot K.,167, 239.
Sears. J . 17.. 1119. 242, 610. 6.57.
Savage, Thomas B., 543. 639.
Seat of Oovernnieiit of the Confederate States.
Sawrie, W. S., 504, 561.
K e m o ~ a lof. 2 : X 2 3 .
SanyPr, Benjauiin F . , 470, -171. 3 8 .
Srawvell. Jos. H.. 801.
Sawyer, n'llliwsi T., 53-1. 63ti.
Sesy, N. 1..3, .%.
Sayers, Williani B., IF!,23.5.
SeB:istian. G . r., 681. 810.
Sayre, Calvin L., 486, ,487, 493.
Seression.
Scaife,
I'. 540, 6%.
Scales, A. X., 464, YJ0, 780.
Scales, Dabncy 1.,
46::. 495.
SWIeS, J. I., 465, 7 7 T .
Seanlan, E., 392.
Schell, Elbert C., 539. 638,
Schell, Henry L , 533, G3ti.
Sclienck, S . W., 409, 426.
Sdierck, Isaac, 113, 335.
Sehlatter, C. I,., 771. 807.
Schlatter, Charles I,., 66, 51, BO.
Schlcicher, f;iistarr, ,iG2, 574.
Srlileg-, Charles ('., 199, 21'.
Sellley, Tcneh, ti62, 810.
'
w.
874
INDEX.
Slmprcon, Wlliiam. ,342, 3.51.
Sims. ('.I,.. 161, 25.5.
Slms, (;hark%C., 6G2, 810.
Sirnrr, F. W., 613. 619. 6211.
Sinis, John, 451, ' i i k , 800.
Sims, .John R., 241, 639.
Sims, R. C., f&3, 810.
Sims, B. R., 396.
Sinelair, Arthur, Jr., 462, 495.
SInelaIr, George T., 461, 495.
Singeltary, blf. A., C f i , 724.
Singletary, H. I+-.$465, 46H.
Singleton, d. W.? 53.5, 637.
Singleton, J o h n C., 3Y1.
Singleton, R. B., Zii, 280.
Singleton, Spiers, 200, 242.
Singleton, TVilliam, 533, f36.
Bitgreaves, A. J.! 474.
Sitman, C. X., 169, 240.
Sizmore, B. H., 169, 240.
Skidmore. Thomas H., 403.
Skinker, Charles It., 25.5: 2x1.
Skinner, F. G., 464. 46% T i .
Skinner, dames H.; 466. 469. 7 7 7 .
Skinner, Thomas L.. 462, 495.
Skippington, John. fJ3. 628.
Slack, A. L., 255, 280.
Sladr, T. T., 803.
Slater, Samuel A., X i , 239.
Slaton, W. F., 473. ii8.
Slauphter. J. E., 411.
Slaughter, )I. N., 18-1,2.8281.
Slaugiltm, P. P., 46.5, 469,777.
Slaughter. T. B., f i 4 . 807.
laughter, Thomas G.. 168, 240.
laughter, IV. X., 464.
laves.
Emancipation proclamation, 13,14, 3526.
Impressment. 16.5, 191.
Scproes taken in arms sold as: 89,155.
Payment for. losr i n Confederate State3 ierrice,
1.5.5.
2.54, 261,26.i267,289.301.303-:i0j,
30i, 308,31?359.3il. 3?3,37Y. 350.
i09-7U,
Sniltlk, A. d . , Q. X . , 6&1.
niltli, Alexander I... 611, $11.
~
5'76
IXDEX.
INDEX.
stiles, a. II., W, sin.
Stlasou. J. Brynut, 3%. 63%
Stit,Ii, J. H., 474.
Stoukley, \Villlaul S., 347, $75, 413.455.
Stoektlnle, T. 11.. 773. $07.
Storkdell, Ilugli, 610, G T .
Stocknittit, S. U., 393.
Stocks, J . (J., 466.
Stocktau, E. C., 96, 105.
Storktou, K. T., 467, 472, 777.
Storkirell, Jnitlrs d., SlS, 72%
stnckiwll, l a r g a r e t J., ilS, 729.
Stodtltrrd, Albert, F32,619.
StudtlarQ, Jolin J . , 847, 376.
Stone, llsnrr, 96,105. 413, 427, 485.
w.
c. D., 3%
Sulllfm, J. B., 8112,$10.
Summer, A. U., (145.
Suiauer, G. J., W.
Suaiter, Fort, S. C.
Reenforcement, in 1.861. 8.
Xuprrmo Court.
Organizlition, 20, 32, 36, 38, 42, 44-48, 50, 69,X7
a,68, 102,106,I l 6 , ICA, 172, 174, 176, 175.
Surrg Artlllery (Virginr,iTrcxip.i), iR4,7Xi786, i91.
SutReld, I$. M., 656,637.
Svraii, Wllllnni ti. (Tcir~ics!ee).
Represen titlive I n F i N Confederate Congress.
Committees:
~ I l ~ ~ ~ T U U ,
Conlrrencc, iL0, 7 1 .
spc~<~ltll,
481.
%>iiiiii,
W. IV.,
815, 112.
878
INDEX.
Taxes-Continued.
Common defense a n d support of the Government, 203, 203, 288, 245-254, 2130-262, 264-272,
285,309-311,332,333,487, 513,578, 6 l i , 620,634,
648, 708,713,522,725, i85-739,741,742,759, 760,
753. 764,769,770, 782,783, 787, 792, 794, 797,798.
Currency. See (!u.rrenrvof t h r CwnJederateStates.
Dirrct, as special war measure, 455.
Excess refunded to Alabama, 56, 77, 80, 84, 100.
Messages of the President, 14, 15, 442-446.
Relief for taxpayers, 605,698,699,715,729,764,793.
Tax in kind:
Amendment of law as to this years product
of swect potatoes, 482, 483, 490, 492, 507.
Collection of, upon tobacco, 578, 620, 634, 648.
Collectors, 57i, 558, 584.
Commutation of certain articles, 489, 492, 507.
Relief for taxpayers. 477,492, 514, 545, 797, 799.
Schedule of prices, 458, 49i.
Treasury notes, bonds, etc. See Currency o f t h e
Confederate Slates.
Tayloe, E. P., 118, 180.
Tayloe, E. T., 641, 680.
Tayloe, George E., 312, 343, 376.
Taylor, Brelifhald, 534, (36.
Taylor, B., 473, 778.
Taylor, B. I!.., 664.
Taylor, Benjamin F., 207, 335.
Tsylor, Benjamin K.. 167, 239.
Taylor, Chsrles S., 613.
Taylor, 1). B., 138,33.5.
Taylor, E., 661.
Taylor, P. L., 135.
Taylor, G. TV., 471, 778.
Taylor, George, 392.
Taylor, George E., 664.
Taylor, IS:UIC
S., 536, 6 3 i .
Taylor, Janies Thuus. 609. 657.
Taylor, John, 532, 619.
Taylor. L. B., 188.
Taylor, 31. F., 408, i i 3 . 807.
Taylor, R. H., 198, 242.
Taylor, R. Kidder, 199.242.
Ta)-lor, It. X., 187, 214.
Taylor, Richard, 485. 495.
Taylor, Ilieharcl K., SO1.
Taylor, T. T., 597, 811.
Taylor, Thomas, 532, 619.
Taylor, 1V. A. S., 50,331.
Taylor, Walter E L , 490, 574.
Taylor, William, 611, 811.
Teagire, Thomas J., 612, 658.
Tebault, George, 610, 657.
Te1egml)hLines.
Confiscation of stock of alien enemies, 102, 244,
277, 258, 291, 318, 319, 389.
Control and management. 90, 122.
InEluded i n postal system, 122, 244,275,291, 292,
358.
Telfair, David A., 463, 495.
Temple, It., 697, 724.
Temple, R. H., 500. 724.
Terripleton, James A., 168. 240.
Tennessee.
Election of members of Congress, pi;ovisiorl for,
372, 354, 381, 41.4, 421-123.
Senatorsin First Confederate Congress, (i, 19,455.
Tennessee Troops.
artillery, Light-natteries:
;IfeClungx, 681, 682,
729, 791.
Iiifantr~-Reginae?,t.s: 46th, 55th, 715, 715, 746,
791.
Thanks of Congress for reenlistment, 619. 631,
666, 681, 682, 715, 717, 729. 746, 791.
Tennille, 1.A., ,598, 811.
Terrell, A. W., 751, 807.
Terrell, Arthur B., 537, 637.
Terrell, Edward T., 611, 658.
Terrell, J o h n J., 169, 240.
Terrell, L. R., 411.
Terrell, R. A., 404.
Terrett, B. A., 642, 695, 713, 724.
Terrill, James B., 466, 469, 777.
Terrill, Robert B., 534, 636.
Terry, D. S., Jr., 532, 619.
Terry, T. 31.. 186. 214.
Terry. IYilliani, 685, 724.
Tew, C. V., 212.
Tenas.
Diptrict coiirid, 372, 881, 414, 419.
Enginecr of coast defenses, 320, 332.
Legislative proceedings, 224.
Progress of t h e war, 435, 436.
Senatorsin Piral Coilfederate Congress, 6,37,433.
Taxes collected, 443.
Texts Troops.
Artillery, Light-Ilafteries; Doqglas, 729. 732,
i.58, 791.
s.
B.,
m,231.
Thornton,
Thornton,
Thornton,
Thornton,
'413, 420.
'lyoql3 0 1 1 frlrlo\lgh, 46, 47, 60, hl, $3,
M,57, 6%
880
INDEX.
Treasury Depnrtmeut.
Agent and bureaus for the Trans-Xiusissippi,
449,454, 513, 515, 521, ,585, 624,647, 6F8, 681.
706, 729-731, 783, 790, 794.
Assistants to the Register authorized, 18,21,6i,
72.
A s i s t m t treasurers and depositaries, 66,70,101.
INDEX.
Walt, illartln, 40
Walter, E. W., 1'2%.
Walterli, Jos. M., 110, 2%.
Waithall, 1%.A., 347. 3 i L
IYalthall, E. f'.
Appuintmeiit, 166, X34.
Mentiowd, 345, 391.
Walthall, tY. T., 367.
Walton, I). I)., ,504, 561.
Walton, J. II., 345.
Walton, K. Y . , 199, 242.
W'alton, Sirnoon T., 800.
Walworth, Douglas, 411.
Walworth, E., 5 9 i . 811.
Wang, U . W'., 44. 61.376.
Waplrs, I Y . D . , 614. 629.
War.
t
INDEX.
886
INDEX.
ti' c: '05
8- I