Response to ED King of Climate Home Concerning Budget/voluntary Finace to
Support Participation at COP22
Nick Nuttall, Spokesperson UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), said:--Over the last 1 to 2 years, the UNFCCC has seen a decline in voluntary contributions for participation of developing country delegates at our meetings as well as for financing various activities of our work programme. (see table below) While we have and continue to try and find efficiencies and cost savings, this situation in respect to voluntary funding has an impact on the ability of the UNFCCC Secretariat to support the climate process and the Parties (governments). It is worth noting that this comes at a time when, for various reasons including the adoption of the Paris Agreement, we are seeing an increase in our work programme with a significant amount of this allocated under the voluntary funding as opposed to the core funding envelope as core funding is also currently static. There are perhaps several reasons for this, but certainly it is true that many donor governments around the world are facing difficult budgetary conditions domestically and this is perhaps reflected in the fact that all international organizations are finding budgets constrained or diminishing. In terms of participation, it is true to say that current resources available are not sufficient to offer the same level of participation as in past years. We are currently able to support participation from one delegate from each eligible Party--instead of the traditional 2-- plus an additional delegate from Least Developed Countries and Small Island Developing States. We hope that payment of some pledged contributions will allow us to increase the number of participants that can be supported but we will have to wait and see. As with all public institutions, UNFCCC is coping with these resource constraints as mentionedbut there may be delays in the delivery of some rather pressing improvements and modernizations such as Information and Communications technologies; a project to transform the secretariats web sites to meet the challenges of the 21st C and constraints in terms of future participation of Parties, NGOs and other relevant groups or even the holding of some workshops. In respect to COP22 in Morocco, we do not anticipate any significant issues except in the area of participationbut we are confident that there will be 15-20,000 participants in Marrakech and there will be a full programme of negotiations and events. Looking to the future, the Executive Secretary has launched a consultation process to involve Parties in building a budget that will truly meet the needs of the UNFCCC process. The next budget proposal will be considered at the SBI in May 2017.