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DEVRY CIS 115 Final Exam 2

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CIS 115 Final Exam 2
1. What is the first step in software development?
2. What are named locations in a computers memory holding information
required by a program?
3. What symbol in a flowchart would be used by a developer to represent the
beginning or ending point?
4. ) Set name = BSCIS is a process. What data type would you expect the
variable, name, to have?
5. (You are using dollar amounts in an algorithm. What data type would you
assign?
6. What tool is used by developers to design logic using specific
shapes/symbols?
7. When a program evaluates mathematical expression, which of the
following operators (or mathematical operations) takes precedence?
8. (Which one of the following is a valid assignment statement in a program?
9. (Evaluate (2 * 3) ^ 3.
10. (TCO 2) Review the partial pseudocode below. What is the correct math
expression to complete the algorithm and total sales for both regions?
Prompt Enter total sales for region 1:
Input region1
Prompt Enter total sales for region 2:
Input region2

Set _____
Display total sales: + total (Points : 4)
11. (TCO 3 & 4) Review the pseudocode below. What will be displayed when
this algorithm executes?
Set
If ((x > = 10) AND (x < 20))="">
Display the IF path executes
Else
Display the ELSE path executes
EndIf (Points : 4)
12. (TCO 3 & 4) What value gets displayed for the variable X?
Set
Set
Set
If (B > 15) AND (() OR (C <= 15))="">
Set
Else
Set
EndIf
Display X (Points : 4)
13. (TCO 3 & 4) In the following pseudocode, what raise will an employee in
Department 6 receive?
If department < 2="">
Set
Else
If department < 6="">
Set
Else
Set
EndIf
EndIf (Points : 4)
14. (TCO 3 & 4) Which of the selection structures determine whether the
user enters a number outside a range of 5 and 15? (Points : 4)
15. (TCO 3 & 4) What value gets displayed for the variable Z?
Set
Set
Set
If ((balance <> 800) OR (stateCode<> 6) OR (creditCode<> 7) then
Set
Else
Set
EndIf
Display Z (Points : 4)
1. (TCO 5) The statements executed within a loop are known collectively as
the _____. (Points : 4)
2. (TCO 5) Which of the following statements is false? (Points : 4)

3. (TCO 5) A DO loop is considered what type of loop? (Points : 4)


4. (TCO 5) What happens when the loop control variable is not changed?
(Points : 4)
5. (TCO 5) How many times will the following loop be executed?
Set
DOWHILE num<=>
Display num
Set + 1
ENDO (Points : 4)
6. (TCO 7) What is another name for an arrays index? (Points : 4)
7. (TCO 7) Suppose you have an array named number,
and two of its elements are number(1) and number(4). You know that _____.
(Points : 4)
8. (TCO 7) Which one of the following correctly declares a zero-based array
of four integers? (Points : 4)
9. (TCO 7) When processing the elements of an array, what control structure
is used to move through each element within the array? (Points : 4)
10. (TCO 7) A zero-based array named sales has been declared and loaded
with the values 100, 1100, 3400, 5550, 3000, 22300, and 1200. What value
will be stored in the array element sales(1)? (Points : 4)
11. (TCO 6) A file contains _____. (Points : 4)
12. (TCO 6) What is automatically placed at the bottom of a file when the file
is closed? (Points : 4)
13. (TCO 8) Menu-driven programs need to give the user the option to _____.
(Points : 4)
14. (TCO 9) What type of error occurs when a program will not execute
because the rules of the language have been violated? (Points : 4)
15. (TCO 2) The first module is usually considered to be called the _____
module. (Points : 4)
1. (TCO 10) A retail store is having a customer appreciation sale. Depending
on the total dollars purchased, the customer could receive a discount on his
or her total purchases. You are to develop pseudocode that will obtain the
total dollars purchased from the user, determine the discount percentage,
and display the total amount due. When the purchases are more than $100,
the discount is 10%. When the purchases are $100 or less, the discount is
5%. (Points : 10)
2. (TCO 10) A small business in your neighborhood would like an application
developed that determines the average dollar amount spent for every three
purchases. The user will enter three different purchase amounts. You need to
display the average to your client. Complete the pseudocode to design your
logic. (Points : 10)
3. (TCO 9 & 10) There is a logic error in the following pseudocode. The loop
needs to execute four times. What statement(s) would you need to add or
change to correct the logic? Be sure to explain why you are adding or
changing the statements.
Set

REPEAT
Set + 1
UNTIL total <>
EndWhile
Display total (Points : 10)
4. (TCO 4 & 10) Complete the pseudocode by rewriting the algorithm. The
design is determining the correct sales tax depending on the county
identifying code. Counties with a number less than 10 have a 6% sales tax.
The 1125 codes have a sales tax of 7%. Codes above 25 have a sales tax of
8%. The code is entered by the user.
Begin
Declare Real salesTax
Declare _____ countyCode
_____ Enter the county code:
_____ countyCode
If _____ <= 10="">
Set
Else
If _____ AND _____ then
Set
Else
_____
EndIf
_____
Display the sales tax is: + _____
End (Points : 10)
5. (TCO 5 & 10) Complete the pseudocode by rewriting the algorithm. The
design is to display a 60-second countdown.
Begin
Declare _____ count
Set
REPEAT
Display countdown: + _____
Set - 1
UNTIL _____
EndDo
Display LIFT OFF!
End (Points : 10)
6. (TCO 4, 5 & 10) Complete the pseudocode by rewriting the algorithm. The
colors red, blue, and yellow are known as primary colors because they
cannot be made by mixing other colors. When you mix two primary colors,
you get a secondary color. Mixing yellow and blue gets you green. Mixing red
and blue gets you purple. The algorithm allows the user to enter two primary
colors and then displays the resulting secondary color. The colors entered by
the user will be validated to ensure they entered a primary color.
Begin

Declare String color1


Declare String color2
Declare String control1
Declare String control2
_____ Enter first primary color:
Input _____
Prompt Enter the second primary color:
Input _____
Set control1 = n
DOWHILE control1 = n
If (color1 <> yellow) _____ (color1 <> red) _____ (color1 <> blue) then
Prompt first primary color is invalid
Input _____
Else
Set control1 = y
ENDO
Set control2 = n
DOWHILE control2 = n
If (color2 <> yellow) _____ (color2 <> red) _____ (color2 <> blue) then
Prompt second primary color is invalid
Input color2
Else
Set control2 = y
ENDO
If (color1 = red) AND (_____) then
Display secondary color is: purple
EndIf
If (color1 = yellow) AND (_____) then
Display secondary color is: green
EndIf
End (Points : 10)
7. (TCO 1, 2, 3, & 4) Describe the difference between a flowchart and
pseudocode and explain whether one is more important to develop than the
other. (Points : 10)
8. (TCO 1, 2, 3, 4, & 5) Describe two of the three control structure

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