IRREGULAR VERBS

Infinitive

past simple

past participle

gerund

meaning

Infinitive

past simple

past participle

gerund

meaning

awake

awoke

awoken

awaking

despertarse

fall

fell

fallen

falling

caer

be
am, is, are

was /were

been

being

ser, estar

feed

fed

fed

feeding

alimentar

beat

beat

beaten

beating

golpear; vencer

feel

felt

felt

feeling

sentir

become

became

become

becoming

llegar a ser;convertirse

fight

fought

fought

fighting

luchar

begin

began

begun

beginning

empezar

find

found

found

finding

encontrar

bend

bent

bent

bending

doblar, flexionar

fit

fit/fitted

fit/fitted

fitting

encajar, ajustar

bet

bet

bet

betting

apostar

fly

flew

flown

flying

volar

bind

bound

bound

binding

vendar; encuadernar

forbid

forbade

forbidden

forbidding

prohibir

bite

bit

bitten

biting

morder

forget

forgot

forgotten

forgetting

olvidar

bleed

bled

bled

bleeding

sangrar

freeze

froze

frozen

freezing

congelar(se)

blow

blew

blown

blowing

soplar

get

got

got / gotten

getting

obtener

break

broke

broken

breaking

romper

give

gave

given

giving

dar

bring

brought

brought

bringing

traer; llevar

go

went

gone

going

ir

build

built

built

building

construir

grow

grew

grown

growing

crecer; cultivar

buy

bought

bought

buying

comprar

hang

hanged

hung/hanged

hanging

colgar

cast

cast

cast

casting

echar, arrojar

have

had

had

having

tener

catch

caught

caught

catching

coger, atrapar

hear

heard

heard

hearing

oir

choose

chose

chosen

choosing

elegir

hide

hid

hidden

hiding

ocultar(se)

cling

clung

clung

clinging

aferrarse, agarrarse

hit

hit

hit

hitting

golpear

come

came

come

coming

venir

hold

held

held

holding

sostener, coger

cost

cost

cost

costing

costar

hurt

hurt

hurt

hurting

herir

creep

crept

crept

creeping

deslizarse; trepar

keep

kept

kept

keeping

guardar; quedarse

cut

cut

cut

cutting

cortar

kneel

kneeled

knelt

kneeling

arrodillarse

deal

dealt

dealt

dealing

tratar

know

knew

known

knowing

saber, conocer

dig

dug

dug

digging

cavar, excavar

lay

laid

laid

laying

colocar, poner

do

did

done

done

hacer

lead

led

led

leading

guiar, llevar

draw

drew

drawn

drawing

dibujar

leap

leaped

leapt

leaping

saltar

dream

dreamt

dreamt

dreaming

soar

learn

learned

learnt

learning

aprender

drink

drank

drunk

drinking

beber

leave

left

left

leaving

dejar; salir

drive

drove

driven

driving

conducir

lend

lent

lent

lending

prestar

eat

ate

eaten

eating

comer

let

let

let

letting

dejar, permitir

IRREGULAR VERBS

Infinitive

past simple

past participle

gerund

meaning

Infinitive

past simple

past participle

gerund

meaning

lie

lay

lain

ling

estar tumbado

sit

sat

sat

sitting

sentarse

light

lit

lit

lighting

encender

sleep

slept

slept

sleeping

dormir

lose

lost

lost

losing

perder

slide

slid

slid

sliding

resbalarse

make

made

made

making

hacer, fabricar

smell

smelled

smelt

smelling

oler

mean

meant

meant

meaning

significar

speak

spoke

spoken

speaking

hablar

meet

met

met

meeting

encontrarse; conocer

spell

spelled

spelt

spelling

deletrear

mow

mowed

mown/mowed

mowing

cortar, segar

spend

spent

spent

spelling

gastar; pasar tiempo

pay

paid

paid

paying

pagar

spill

spilled

spilt

spilling

derramar

prove

proved

proven

proving

probar, demostrar

split

split

split

splitting

dividir

put

put

put

putting

poner

spread

spread

spread

spreading

extender; untar

quit

quit

quit

quitting

dejar

stand

stood

stood

standing

estar de pie

read

read

read

reading

leer

steal

stole

stolen

stealing

robar

ride

rode

ridden

riding

montar, cabalgar

stick

stuck

stuck

sticking

pegar; encajarse

ring

rang

rung

ringing

sonar/tocar

stink

stank

stunk

stinking

apestar

rise

rose

risen

rising

levantarse

sting

stung

stung

stinging

picar (insecto)

run

ran

run

running

correr

swear

swore

sworn

swearing

jurar

saw

sawed

sawn

sawing

serrar

sweep

swept

swept

sweeping

barrer

say

said

said

saying

decir

swim

swam

swum

swimming

nadar

see

saw

seen

seeing

ver

swing

swung

swung

swinging

balancear

seek

sought

sought

seeking

buscar

take

took

taken

taking

coger

sell

sold

sold

selling

vender

teach

taught

taught

teaching

ensear

send

sent

sent

sending

enviar

tear

tore

torn

tearing

rasgar

set

set

set

setting

poner

tell

told

told

telling

decir

sew

sewed

sewn

sewing

coser

think

thought

thought

thinking

pensar

shake

shook

shaken

shaking

agitar

throw

threw

thrown

throwing

lanzar

shine

shone

shone

shining

brillar

understand

understood

understood

understanding

comprender

shoot

shot

shot

shooting

disparar; filmar

wake

woke

woken

waking

despertar(se)

show

showed

shown

showing

mostrar

wear

wore

worn

wearing

llevar puesto

shrink

shrank

shrunk

shrinking

encoger(se)

weep

wept

wept

weeping

llorar

shut

shut

shut

shutting

cerrar

wet

wet

wet

wetting

mojar

sing

sang

sung

singing

cantar

win

won

won

winning

ganar

sink

sank

sunk

sinking

hundir(se)

write

wrote

written

writing

escribir

REGULAR VERBS
Infinitive
accept

past simple
accepted

past participle
accepted

gerund
accepting

meaning
aceptar

Infinitive
miss

past simple
missed

past participle
missed

gerund
missing

meaning
extraar

answer

answered

answered

answering

contestar

name

named

named

naming

nombrar

arrive

arrived

arrived

arriving

llegar

need

needed

needed

needing

necesitar

ask

asked

asked

asking

preguntar

open

opened

opened

opening

abrir

belong

belonged

belonged

belonging

pertenecer

order

ordered

ordered

ordering

ordenar

change

changed

changed

changing

cambiar

plan

planned

planned

planning

planear

clean

cleaned

cleaned

cleaning

limpiar

plant

planted

planted

planting

plantar

climb

climbed

climbed

climbing

trepar/escalar

play

played

played

playing

jugar

close

closed

closed

closing

cerrar

point

pointed

pointed

pointing

apuntar

consider

considered

considered

considering

considerar

practice

practiced

practiced

practicing

practicar

cook

cooked

cooked

cooking

cocinar

push

pushed

pushed

pushing

empujar

count

counted

counted

counting

contar

rain

rained

rained

raining

llover

dance

danced

danced

dancing

bailar

remember

remembered

remembered

remembering

recordar

dare

dared

dared

daring

atreverse

rent

rented

rented

renting

rentar

date

dated

dated

dating

fechar/salir

repeat

repeated

repeated

repeating

repetir

deliver

delivered

delivered

delivering

enviar

resist

resisted

resisted

resisting

resistir

dress

dressed

dressed

dressing

vestir

show

showed

showed

showing

mostrar / ensear

end

ended

ended

ending

terminar

smoke

smoked

smoked

smoking

fumar

enjoy

enjoyed

enjoyed

enjoying

disfrutar

start

started

started

starting

empezar

erase

erased

erased

erasing

borar

stay

stayed

stayed

staying

quedar

expect

expected

expected

expecting

esperar

stop

stoped

stoped

stoping

parar

fill

filled

filled

filling

llenar

study

studied

studied

studying

estudiar

finish

finished

finished

finished

terminar

talk

talked

talked

talking

hablar

follow

followed

followed

following

seguir

travel

traveled

traveled

traveling

viajar

help

helped

helped

helping

ayudar

try

tried

tried

trying

intentar

hurry

hurried

hurried

hurrying

apurar

turn

turned

turned

turning

voltear / cambiar

intend

intended

intended

intending

tener la intencin de

use

used

used

using

usar

jump

jumped

jumped

jumping

brincar

visit

visited

visited

visiting

visitar

learn

learned

learned

learning

aprender

wait

waited

waited

waiting

esperar

like

liked

liked

liking

gustar

walk

walked

walked

walking

caminar

listen

listened

listened

listening

escuchar

want

wanted

wanted

wanting

querer / desear

live

lived

lived

living

vivir

wash

washed

washed

washing

lavar

look

looked

looked

looking

ver

wish

wished

wished

wishing

desear / querer

love

loved

loved

loving

amar

work

worked

worked

working

trabajar

Pronunciation:

When pronouncing the verb in present and it

Produces air or end in K or P the
Pronunciation in past and past participle ends with T

When pronouncing the verb in present and it

ends in T or D the pronunciation in past and
past participle ends with ED

The rest of the verbs that do not have the 2 previous tips
the pronunciation in past and past participle ends with D