Resultados

Parte 1. Determinacin de la capacidad trmica del

calormetro
Masa del agua fra (mf)= 100g
Masa del agua caliente (mc)= 100g
Capacidad trmica especfica del agua (Cagua)= 1cal/gC
Temperatura del agua fra (Tf)=17C
Temperatura del agua caliente (Tc)= 90.5C
Tiaf(C
)

Tfaf(C
)

Taf(C)

TiK(C
)

TfK(C
)

TK(C
)

17

42.
5
41.
6
41.
6
41.
5
41.
5
41.
4
41.
4
41.
4

25.5

90.
5
90.
5
90.
5
90.
5
90.
5
90.
5
90.
5
90.
5

42.
5
41.
6
41.
6
41.
5
41.
5
41.
4
41.
4
41.
4

-48
48.9
48.9
49.0
49.0
49.1
49.1
49.1

17
17
17
17
17
17
17

24.6
24.6
24.5
24.5
24.4
24.4
24.4

Tiac(C
)

Tfac(C
)

Tac(C)

Qaf(cal
)

QK(C
)

Qac(C
)

90.5 42.5

-48

225
0

4800

90.5 41.6

48.9
48.9
49.0
49.0
49.1
49.1
49.1

255
0
246
0
246
0
245
0
245
0
244
0
244
0
244
0

243
0

4890

46.8p
8
49.69

243
0

4890

49.69

245
0

4900

50.00

245
0

4900

50.00

247
0

4910

49.69

247
0

4910

49.69

247
0

4910

49.69

90.5 41.6
90.5 41.5
90.5 41.5
90.5 41.4
90.5 41.4
90.5 41.4

Parte 2. Determinacin del equivalente calor-trabajo

Voltaje= 122.3 volts
Resistencia= 21.1 ohm
Tia(
C)
18.

Tfa(
C)
22.9

Ta(
C)
4.8

TiK(
C)

TfK(
C)

Tk(
C)

Qa(ca
l)
120

Qk(ca
l)

V(v)
122

V 2 (V 2) R( Pot(W
14957

)
21

)
708.

t(s
)
10

We
(J)
7088.

Qab(cal)
-

.3

.29

.1

88

80

22.
9

29.4

6.5

162
5

122
.3

14957
.29

21
.1

708.
88

20

14177
.80

29.
4

34.4

5.0

125
0

122
.3

14957
.29

21
.1

708.
88

30

21266
.40

34.
4

40.5

6.1

152
5

122
.3

14957
.29

21
.1

708.
88

40

28355
.20

40.
5

46.8

6.3

157
5

122
.3

14957
.29

21
.1

708.
88

50

35444
.00

46.
8

53.3

6.5

162
5

122
.3

14957
.29

21
.1

708.
88

60

42532
.80

53.
3

59.7

6.4

160
0

122
.3

14957
.29

21
.1

708.
88

70

49621
.60

59.
7

65.3

5.6

140
0

122
.3

14957
.29

21
.1

708.
88

80

56710
.40

65.
3

71.8

6.5

162
5

122
.3

14957
.29

21
.1

708.
88

90

63799
.20

71.
8

77.6

5.8

145
0

122
.3

14957
.29

21
.1

708.
88

10
0

70888
.00

77.
6

84.8

7.2

180
0

122
.3

14957
.29

21
.1

708.
88

11
0

77976
.80

Algoritmo de clculo
Determinacin de la constante del calormetro
1. Q ced +Qabs=0
2. Qagua caliente +Qagu afria +Q k =0
3. Qagua caliente =mc T ac
4. Qagua fria=mc T af
5. QK =( Q af +Qac )
6.

K=

Qk
Tk

7088.
80
1417.
80
21266
.40
28355
.20
35444
.00
42532
.80
49621
.60
56710
.40
63799
.20
70888
.00
77976
.00

Determinacin de la relacin calor-trabajo

1. Q ced +Qabs=0
2. W e +Qagua+Q k =0
3. Qk ( cal ) =K T
4. Qagua(cal)=mcTa
2

5.

Pot ( W )=

V
R

6. W e (J )=(Pot )(t )

Conclusiones