ANNEXURE I, DOC NO.

PS14333-G0000-CS-SDG-A1-1005 'CIVIL STRUCTURE STANDARD DRAWINGS - ANCHOR BOLTS DETAIL'

PAGE
OF 6

Material Data
Anchor Bolt Type

GRADE

Bolt Steel Tensile Strength

fut

Concrete compressive strength

f'cu

=
=

4.6

58000 psi

400 N/mm2

4350 psi

30 N/mm2

f'cu factor for concrete cylinder

Strength of Conc. After cylinder factor=

fyRebar =

Rebar yeild strength

3480 psi

24.0 N/mm2

60175 psi

415 N/mm2

Try Anchor Bolt Diameter

M 30

Diameter of Bolt

do

Edge Distance

Bolt Spacing=

max(5d o , 6 . 0)
max( 7d o , 6 )

C1 = C2 =
S1 = S2 =

Sleeve Required

1.18 inch

6 inch

8.26 inch

(yes/no)

Yes

14d o

Ldmin=

Min Embedment

16.52 inch

16.54 inch

Lds = min(Ld, 8 x do)

9.44 inch

Cv

3 inch

7 inch-1

Embedment Depth provided

Ld

Embeded length for Shear,

0.8

Concrete Cover
Thread per inch =

(Refer AISC Steel Manual 9th edition pg 4-147)

Bolt Head Diameter =

du (for headed bolts)

1.875 inch

(Refer AISC Steel Manual 9th edition pg 4-143)

du (for Bolt with Anchor plate)

[ (

Tensile Stress Area

Bolt Head Bearing Area

Abrg =

[ 0 . 866 ( d

Abrg =

[ 0 . 866 ( d

2
) ( d

2
) ( d

)]

0.85 inch2

)/ 4]

1.95 inch2

0. 9743
0 . 7854 d o
n

Ase =

3.54 inch

(for Headed Bolt)

Bolt Head Bearing Area

)/ 4]

9.78 inch2
(for Bolt with Anchor Plate)

Steel Strength (0.75*s_ten Ns)

s_ten
Ns=

=
Ase*fut

0.75*s_ten Ns

0.8 (refer ACI 318-02-D-4.5.a.i)

49352 lbf

29611 lbf per bolt

132 kN for M30

Concrete Strength
c_ten

0.80 (refer ACI 318-02-D-4.5.c.ii)

c_shear

0.75

Tension pull out strength for head bolt ,(0.75*c_ten Npn)

(refer ACI 318-02-D-5.3)

ANNEXURE I, DOC NO. PS14333-G0000-CS-SDG-A1-1005 'CIVIL STRUCTURE STANDARD DRAWINGS - ANCHOR BOLTS DETAIL'
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Np=

Abrg*8*f'c

54314.2489 lbf

for Headed Bolt

272249.123 lbf

For Bolt with Anchor Plate

Npn=

0.75*c_ten Npn=

1.0
54314.2489 lbf

(for Bolt with Head)

272249.123 lbf

(for Bolt with Anchor Plate)

32588.5493 lbf

145 kN for M30

(for Bolt with Head)

163349.474 lbf

726 kN for M30

(for Bolt with Anchor Plate)

Side Face Blow out strength ,(c_ten Nsb)

Cmax

5 x do

6.00 inch

Cmin

3.5 x do

4.13 inch

0.50

0.61

0.61

Reduction Factor 1

Reduction Factor 2

Reduction Factor 3

if Cmax 3 C min , 0 . 25 1+

if S 16 C 2 ,0 . 5 1+

if S 2 6 C1 ,0 . 5 1+

Cmax

C MIN

S1
6 C2
S2
6 C1

,1

,1

,1

For One Bolt,

Reduction factor =

Min (Reduction Factor 1, Reduction Factor 2 & Reduction factor 3)

=

Nsb

160 Cmin

A brg '
f c reductionfactor
1

0.50

27224 lbf
(for Bolt with Head)

= 60950.6428 lbf
(for Bolt with Anchor Plate)
0.75*c_ten Nsb

21779.1999 lbf

97 kN
(for Bolt with Head)

48760.5142 lbf

217 kN
(for Bolt with Anchor Plate)

Concrete Breakout Strength of Anchor Bolt in Tension:

Refer Cl. D.5.2.1 of ACI 318 - 2, Concrete Breakout Strength for a Single Anchor Bolt,

N cb =
Where,

AN
ANo

AN
A No

2 3 N b

179.48

(Larger than other values for Tension in Bolt)

=

Total Projected area for anchor bolt

(C1 + 1.5 Ld) x (C2 + 1.5 Ld), for corner bolt

Maximum Area for a single bolt

948.83

ANNEXURE I, DOC NO. PS14333-G0000-CS-SDG-A1-1005 'CIVIL STRUCTURE STANDARD DRAWINGS - ANCHOR BOLTS DETAIL'
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9 Ld2

(2 x 1.5 Ld) x (2 x 1.5 Ld)

0.7 + 0.3 x min(C1, C2) / 1.5 Lds

1.25

Nb

16 sqrt(fc') x Ld^(5/3)

2460.78

0.827

101298

450.2

(for Cast-in-Anchors)

Steel Strength of Anchor Bolt in Shear

(refer ACI 318-02-D-6.1.2)

Nominal Shear Strength of Anchor Bolt,

Vs

0.6 Ase fut

Design Shear strength of Anchor Bolt, Vse

29610.95 lbf

22208.22 lbf

98.703 kN

Concrete Breakout Strength of Anchor in Shear

(refer ACI 318-02-D-6.2)

For Single Anchor Bolt,

V cb =
where,

Av
A vo

6 7 V b

6189.7 lbf

27.5 kN

Av

1.5 C1 x (1.5 C1 + C2)

135.0 inch2

Avo

4.5 x (C1)^2

162.0 inch2

0.7 + 0.3 C2 / 1.5 C1

1.4

Vb

Basic Concrete Breakout Strength in Shear for single Bolt

7 (Ld / do)^0.2 x sqrt(do) x sqrt(fc') x (C1)^1.5

0.9

(Ref Eq. D-23)

11554 lbf

51 kN

Concrete Breakout Strength of Anchor in Shear (For 4 Anchor Bolts in Group)

Refer Eq. D-21 of ACI 318-2

V cbg =
where,

Av
V
A vo 5 6 7 b
=

0.69

41153 lbf

183 kN

<&=

1.0

ev' = S/2 =

4.13

inch

182.3

inch2

1/(1 + (2ev' / 3c1)

Av

1.5 C1 x (C1 + C2 + S1)

Vb

7 (Ld / do)^0.2 x sqrt(do) x sqrt(fc') x (C1+S1)^1.5

42334 lbf

188 kN

(In group of Bolts, the strength Vb is determined based on the strength of the row of Anchors farthest
from the edge.)
Concrete Pryout Strength of Anchor Bolt:
Nominal Pryout Strength of Anchor Bolt,
where,

Vcp

kcp Ncb

kcp

2.0

148.28

kN

ANNEXURE I, DOC NO. PS14333-G0000-CS-SDG-A1-1005 'CIVIL STRUCTURE STANDARD DRAWINGS - ANCHOR BOLTS DETAIL'
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Concrete Breakout Strength for a Single Anchor Bolt in Shear,

N cb =

AN
A No

2 3 N b

74.14

(Larger than other values for Tension in Bolt)

ANNEXURE I, DOC NO. PS14333-G0000-CS-SDG-A1-1005 'CIVIL STRUCTURE STANDARD DRAWINGS - ANCHOR BOLTS DETAIL'
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OF 6

Where,

AN

Total Projected area for anchor bolt

(C1 + 1.5 Lds) x (C2 + 1.5 Lds), for corner bolt

Maximum Area for a single bolt

(2 x 1.5 Lds) x (2 x 1.5 Lds)

0.7 + 0.3 x min(C1, C2) / 1.5 Lds

Nb

16 sqrt(fc') x Lds^(5/3)

ANo

9 E2

406.43
802.02

0.827

39798

176.9

(for Cast-in-Anchors)

Shear Strength of Anchor Bolt (for Single Bolt) = min(Vse, Vcb, Vcp) =

27.5

Summary of Ultimate Tensile Strength for Type I Anchor Bolt

Area of Bolt
Dia of Bolt
in mm2

Steel
Tensile
Strength
(kN)

Pull out
Strength in
Side
concrete blowout (kN)
(kN)

Concrete
Breakout
strength
(kN)

Tensile
Tensile
Strength of
Strength of
Anchor Bolt Anchor Bolt (in
(Calculated) STD Dwg)

M16

148.6

36

226

65

115

36

38

M20

243

58

322

97

138

58

59

M24

350.6

84

509

145

170

84

89

M30

549

132

726

217

179

132

124

M36

801

192

1088

319

245

192

183

M42

1099

264

1398

421

313

264

241

M48

1456

349

1887

560

395

349

322

M56

1994

478

2598

764

508

478

439

M64

2626

630

3616

1033

632

630

592

Summary of Ultimate Tensile Strength for Type II Anchor Bolt

Area of Bolt
Dia of Bolt
in mm2

Steel
Tensile
Strength
(kN)

Pull out
Strength in
Side
concrete blowout (kN)
(kN)

Concrete
Breakout
strength
(kN)

Tensile
Tensile
Strength of
Strength of
Anchor Bolt Anchor Bolt (in
(Calculated) STD Dwg)

M16

148.6

36

33

25

115

25

20

M20

243

58

45

36

138

36

30

M24

350.6

84

93

62

170

62

45

M30

549

132

145

97

179

97

60

M36

801

192

166

125

245

125

88

M42

1099

264

259

181

312

181

119

M48

1456

349

370

248

395

248

157

M56

1994

478

450

318

508

318

213

M64

2626

630

534

397

632

397

277

ANNEXURE I, DOC NO. PS14333-G0000-CS-SDG-A1-1005 'CIVIL STRUCTURE STANDARD DRAWINGS - ANCHOR BOLTS DETAIL'
PAGE
OF 6

Summary of Ultimate Shear Strength for Type I & Type II Anchor Bolt
Concrete
Breakout
Strength
(kN)
(b)

Concrete
Pryout
Strength
(kN)
(c )

Shear
Strength of
Anchor Bolt
(Calculated)
(min. of a, b
& c)

Shear
Strength of
Anchor Bolt
adopted (as
shown in
Std. Dwg.)

Remarks

Dia of Bolt

Area of Bolt
in mm2

Steel
Shear
Strength
(kN)
(a)

M16

148.6

26.7

18.3

93.8

18.3

12

OK

M20

243

43.7

21.3

107.5

21.3

19

OK

M24

350.6

63

24.2

122.1

24.2

22

OK

M30

549

98.7

27.5

148.3

27.5

25

OK

M36

801

144.1

40.4

199.4

40.4

40

OK

M42

1099

197.6

56.1

256

56.1

55

OK

M48

1456

261.8

75.8

321

75.8

72

OK

M56

1994

358.5

105.8

413.5

105.8

90

OK

M64

2626

472.1

142.5

518.6

142.5

125

OK

Notes:
1. Type I Anchor Bolt : Type I anchor bolt is with Anchor plate.
2. Type II Anchor Bolt : Type I anchor bolt is with Nut at bottom or with Head.
3. Tensile Strength of Anchor Bolt is minimum of Tensile Strength of Steel, Pullout Strength of Concrete, Side
Blowout Strength and Concrete Breakout Strength of Anchor in Tension.
4. Shear Strength of Anchor Bolt is minimum of Shear Strength of Steel, Concrete Breakout Strength of anchor
and Concrete Pryout Strength in Shear.
5. Above tabulated strength is calculated for single bolt with min. edge distances in two directions,
6. Above tabulated strength of Anchor bolts does not consider force transfer through reinforcements.
7. The above tabulated values are Ultimate Strength of Bolts.
8. Normal Strength of Bolt is calculated by Dividing Ultimate Strength with a factor 1.6 (conservatively).

ANNEXURE I, DOC NO. PS14333-G0000-CS-SDG-A1-1005 'CIVIL STRUCTURE STANDARD DRAWINGS - ANCHOR BOLTS DETAIL'
PAGE
OF 6

Shear Capacity of Washer Plate and Weld for Washer Plate with Base Plate:
M 30

Size of Anchor Bolt

Dia of Anchor Bolt,

do

30

mm

Dia of Washer Plate,

dw

70

mm

Thickness of Washer plate,

tw

mm

>

(As plate edge distance shall be min. 1.5 times of bolt dia, so washer dia shall be min. 1.5 times dia of bolt).
Tensile Strength of Plate,

pt

240

N/mm2

Hole dia in Washer plate,

dwo

33

mm

Tearing Strength of Plate,

Tp

pt x (dw - dwo) x tw

53.28

kN

39

kN

mm

219.91

mm
N/mm2

Shear Capacity of Anchor Bolt Used,

Weld thickness

V
th

Length of Weld (alround outside washer plate), l w

Strength of Weld

220

Shear Capacity of Weld,

Fw

w x lw x 0.707 x th

102.6

kN

<

>

OR BOLTS DETAIL'
PAGE
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M30

eaded Bolt)

th Anchor Plate)

OR BOLTS DETAIL'
PAGE
OF 6

lt with Head)

th Anchor Plate)

lt with Head)

th Anchor Plate)

lt with Head)

th Anchor Plate)

lt with Head)

th Anchor Plate)

kN

Tension in Bolt)

inch2

OR BOLTS DETAIL'
PAGE
OF 6

inch2

lbf
kN

(Ref Eq. D-23)

Anchors farthest

OR BOLTS DETAIL'
PAGE
OF 6

kN

Tension in Bolt)

OR BOLTS DETAIL'
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inch2
inch2

lbf
kN
kN

Remarks

Revised
Revised
Revised
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK

Remarks

OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK

OR BOLTS DETAIL'
PAGE
OF 6

Concrete
Breakout
Strength
for 4
Bolts in
group
(kN)
91
106
131
183
273
379
512
715
963

Concrete, Side

trength of anchor

ons,

ments.

OR BOLTS DETAIL'
PAGE
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ith Base Plate:

1.5 d0
OK

es dia of bolt).

53.28
OK

39
OK

DIA OF BOLT
M16
M20
M24
M30
M36
M42
M48
M56
M64

BOLT HEAD DIA THREAD PER INCH Anchor Plate Dia Washer Dia (mm)
0.938
11
1.97
40
1.125
10
2.36
50
1.5
9
2.95
60
1.875
7
3.54
70
2.1
6
4.33
80
2.55
5.5
4.92
90
3
5
5.71
100
3.375
4.5
6.69
120
3.75
4
7.87
140

Washer Thk (mm)

3
3
6
6
6
8
8
10
10

V (kN)

E
12
19
27
39
53
68
68
82
82

260
320
390
420
510
590
680
790
900

AS PER ACI
Dia of Bolt

Area of
Bolt in
inch

Area of
Bolt in
mm2

Tensile
Strength of
Steel(kN)

M16
M20
M24
M30
M36
M48
M56
M64
M80

0.23
0.38
0.54
0.85
1.24
2.26
3.09
4.07
6.63

148.6
243
350.6
549
801
1456
1994
2626
4280

38
63
91
142
207
376
515
679
1106

Pull out
Strength in
concrete
(kN)
31
42
87
136
156
347
422
500
678

Side
blowout
(kN)
36
44
75
117
150
299
383
478
696