Nomenclatura:

Correcta Verde
1. What is the hybridization for PCl5?
sp

sp2

sp3

sp3d

sp3d2

2.
What kind of interaction exists between Xe Xe?

dipole - dipole
ion permanent dipole

ion induced dipole

permanent dipole induced dipole

induced dipole induced dipole

3.
What is the pH of a 1*10-6 M KCl solution?

8.04
7.00

5.96

6.00

8.00

4.
A molecule of CH4 is

polar
non polar

ionic

organic

metallic

5.
Copper has a specific heat of 0.382 J/gC. If 4.51 g of copper absorbs 2.75 J of heat,
what is the change in temperature?

2.87 C
-2.87C

2.05 C

1.60 C

-2.05 C

6.
Methane, CH4, reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide, water, and heat. CH4(g) +
2O2(g) -->CO2(g) + 2H2O(l) dH = -890.3 kJ. What is the value of /\H if 7.40 g of CH4 are
combusted?

-277 kJ
-890 kJ

+277 kJ

-411 kJ

-456 kJ

7.
The following is an example of:

Structural Isomer
Conformational Isomer

Enantiomer

Geometric Isomer

Functional Isomer

8.
The following is an example of:

Molecular Isomer
Enantiomer

Geometric Isomer

Structural Isomer

Functional Isomer

9.
Which of the following pairs is INCORRECT?

chlorous acid / HClO3

dinitrogen tetroxide / N2O4

ammonium nitrate / NH4NO3

copper (II) periodate / Cu(IO4)2

potassium permanganate / KMnO4

10.
Which element has the smallest atomic radius?

Li
Na

Rb

11.
How many grams of Ca(OH)2 are contained in 1800 mL of 0.0250 M Ca(OH)2 solution?

2.78 g
3.98 g

3.34 g

4.78 g

7.73 g

12.
What is the molarity of the salt produced in the reaction of 400 mL of 0.200 M HCl with
200 mL of 0.500 M KOH?

0.0325 M
0.0472 M

0.1334 M

0.0864 M

0.0935 M

13.
What volume of 0.150 M HNO3 is required to neutralize 50.0 mL of a 0.150 M solution
of Ba(OH)2?

50.0 mL
37.5 mL

100 mL

125 mL

150 mL

14.
Balance the molecular equation for the following redox reaction. What is the coefficient
for I2? Don't forget coefficients of one. Use the smallest whole number coefficients
possible.
SO4-2 + H2O + I- = SO3-2 + OH- + I2

1
6

15.
A sample of oxygen occupies 47.2 liters under a pressure of 1240 torr at 25oC. What
volume would it occupy at 25oC if the pressure was decreased to 523 torr?

111.9 L
81.9 L

122.4 L

129.5 L

98.3 L

16.
Calculate the weight of KClO3 that would be required to produce 13.3 L of oxygen
measured at 127C and 760 torr. 2KClO2(s) --> 2KCl(s) + 2O2(g)

110. g
49.7 g

72.2 g

154. g

57.5 g

17.
Given the following data for this reaction:
NH4+(aq) + NO2-(aq) --> N2(g) + 2H2O(l)

EXPT

[NH4+]

[NO2-]

RATE

.010 M

.020 M

.010 M/s

.015 M

.020 M

.015 M/s

.010 M

.010 M

.005 M/s

The rate law for the reaction is:

Rate = k[NH4+][NO2-]
Rate = k[NH4+]2[NO2-]2

Rate = k[NH4+]2[NO2-]

Rate = k[NH4+][NO2-]2

none of the above

18.
Suppose the reaction: A + 3B --> AB3 occurs by the following mechanism:
Step 1
2A + B -->A2B slow
Step 2
A2B + B -->A2B2 fast
Overall
2A + 2B -->A2B2
The rate law expression must be Rate =

k[A]
k[B]
k[A][B]

k[B]2

k[A]2[B]

19.
The conventional equilibrium constant expression (Kc) for the system below is:
2 ICl(s) <----> I2(s) + Cl2(g)

[I2][Cl2]/[ICl]2

[I2][Cl2]/2[ICl]

[Cl2]
([I2] + [Cl2])/2[ICl]

[Cl2]/[ICl]2

20.
Select the correct IUPAC name for:

1-ethyl-1,3-dimethylbutane
4-ethyl-4-methyloctane

2,4-dimethylhexane

3,5-dimethylhexane

1,1,3-trimethylpentane