Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Information Systems Strengthening: Global Fund Round Applications in Relation to Health Systems
Strengthening
May 2010
(September 2008)
Recommended Indicator #1: Appropriate operational policies and procedures for strengthened and functional Health Information Systems are prepared
and widely endorsed
Key Illustrative Activities
Suggested Sub-activities
Inputs
1. Develop 5 year strategic plan for
A. Prepare for strategic planning workshop and write up the final
A working group of 5-7 persons meets
strengthening the health information
strategic plan
once / week for 3 months
system (HIS)
A national or expatriate consultant for 1-3
months
B. National consensus meeting
Meetings of 3060 participants for three
days
C. HIS Strategic Plan published and widely disseminated
Printing and dissemination costs
Note: as an alternative, US$ 30,000 can
be budgeted for the entire cost of
developing and disseminating the HIS
Strategic Plan
2. Define and adopt a minimum set of
national indicators, disaggregated by
level of service delivery, by programmes
and by the main health sector functions
(health system building blocks)
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening
Recommended Indicator # 2: Percent of health managers and health workers with appropriate skills in data management and data use
Key Illustrative Activities
Illustrative Sub-activities
Suggested Inputs
1. Define standards and procedures for M&E, data See related activities under Recommended
See related inputs under Recommended Indicator
management and data use
Indicator No. 1
No. 1
2. Assess and define the in-service training needs
A. Design methods and materials for assessing
International -STTA (20 days + 1 round-trip)
of existing health workers, data managers and
training needs
Task force (2 persons for 20 days)
health service managers
Print questionnaires and survey guides (1000
pages)
B. Survey of outpatient health service providers
Rental of transport (vehicle, driver, fuel) for 18
(record keeping and data use)
days plus 30 days of per diem
National STTA (18 days)
C. Survey of district and hospital HIS officers
(computer skills, data management and data use)
[Note: also consider training for data entry
personnel]
combined with
Survey of district medical officers/ district health
administrators ( data management; M&E of public
health programmes; logistics management; +/financial management)
D. Survey of provincial HIS officers (computer
skills, data management and data use)
combined with
Survey of provincial health directors (as for district
medical officers)
E. Survey of national program managers (data
management; M&E of public health programmes)
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening
Recommended Indicator # 3: Percent of health facilities that report data on key indicators to the national level with 30 days after the end of each
quarter
Key Illustrative Activities
Sub-activities
Inputs
1. Provide supervision at facility, district and
A. Supervise district and hospital HIS officers
see Outcome No. 1 for activities to develop
provincial levels to support the collection and
policies and procedures for data management at
timely transmission of quality data
district and hospital levels
Transport for 4 one-way "p to d" trips/ district/
year + 4 days of per diem/district
Transport for 4 "n to p" roundtrips/ province /
year + 8 days of per diem/ province
B. Supervise facility staff
see Outcome No. 1 for activities to develop
policies and procedures for reporting and data
management at facility level
Transport for 4 one-way "d to f" trips/ facility/
year + 4 days of per diem/ facility
2. Develop an integrated electronic data
management system (integrated data
warehouse)
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening
E. Select software
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening 10
I. Deploy software and equipment (including onthe-job instruction of data managers at national,
provincial, district and hospital levels)
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening 11
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening 12
Recommended Indicator # 4: Percent of registered private-for-profit facilities reporting according to national guidelines in the past twelve months
Key Illustrative Activities
Sub-activities
Inputs
1. Build consensus among professional
A. Draft regulations including data collection
A working group of 5-7 persons meets once per
associations and public health officers on
week for 2 months
forms and procedures
regulations and data collection forms for private
A national or international consultant for 2
sector reporting
months
A consultative meeting in each region/province:
25 persons for 1 day
Consultative meeting with representatives of
professional associations and private providers
association: 25 persons for one day)
B. National consensus meeting
30 60 participants for one day
2. Conduct a biannual census of private sector
facilities
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening 13
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening 14
Recommended Indicator # 5: Percent of facilities that completed and submitted quarterly reports on stock levels of tracer drugs
Key Illustrative Activities
Sub-activities
Inputs
1. In close collaboration with the Pharmacy Dept
A working group of 5-7 persons (including
A. Draft procedures
and National Medical Stores, develop procedures
representatives of Pharmacy Dept. and National
and reporting formats for integrated management
Medical Stores) meets once / week for 3 months
of the supply of medicines, contraceptives,
A national or expatriate consultant for 1-3 months
vaccines and other consumables.
2 consultative meetings with program managers
and aid partners (25 persons for one day)
B. National consensus meeting(s)
1-2 meetings: 30 60 participants for one day
2. Develop a plan with materials for in-service
training of staff at various levels in supply
management.
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening 15
Recommended Indicator #6: A multi-year plan for coordination of household surveys developed and disseminated
Key Illustrative Activities
Sub-activities
Inputs
1. Draft and reach consensus on a multi-year plan
A. Compare the proposed timing and
I-STTA (20 days + 1 round-trip)
to coordinate the timing, key variables measured
questionnaires for all major surveys planned for
and funding of nationally representative
the next five years to identify overlaps,
population-based surveys which measure health
inconsistencies and gaps; draft
indicators
recommendations
B. Draft a multi-year plan including
Task force (5 persons for 15 days)
recommendations for harmonizing the timing
and content of major surveys
C. Build consensus for the multi-year plan and
National workshop -- 30 persons for one day
accompanying recommendations
2. Financing specific household surveys
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening 16
Recommended Indicator #7: Percent of population covered by mortality civil registration system
Key Illustrative Activities
Sub-activities
1. Assessment of current status
(coverage, completeness) of death
registration
2. Review existing legislation,
a. Review legal framework for death reporting
procedures and practices
b. Review procedures and practices of reporting and
recording death events and causes of death from household
and facilities up to national level
c. Review death registration forms
d. Analyse existing data and review the use of mortality
statistics
PATH A. TO AIM FOR NATION-WIDE COMPLETE CIVIL REGISTRATION SYSTEM
3. Develop plan to improve civil
a. Consultative meeting to develop plan
registration system
b. Revise legislation as necessary
d. Revise forms
Inputs
Task Force (3 persons for 1 month)
Short Term TA (1 person for 2 weeks)
Production of reports, 10 pages, 100 copies
Task Force (3 persons for 3 months)
STTA (1 person for 1 month)
5 travel to provinces and districts, 2 week each
Production of reports, 30 pages, 100 copies
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening 17
5. Advocacy
6. Implementation of improvement
plan
b. Run campaign
c. Review campaign
a. Develop software program as necessary for death
registration
a. At registrar level
b. At district level
c. At provincial level
d. At national level
a. Develop protocol
b. Data collection
c. Data analysis
d. Production of reports
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening 18
8. Assessment of status
(completeness and coverage) of
death registration
9. Annual Review of Mortality
Statistics
10. Dissemination of information to
media, civil society
PATH B. TO AIM FOR ESTABLISHING SAMPLE REGISTRATION SYSTEM (AS INTERIM MEASURE WHILE BUILDING CAPACITY FOR NATION-WIDE CIVIL
REGISTRATION SYSTEM)
3. Develop plan for Sample
a. Consultative meeting
2 national workshops, @ 30 persons, 1 day
Registration System with Verbal
b. Select and define representative sample areas
Task Force (3 persons for 1 month)
Autopsy
STTA (1 person for 2 weeks)
4. Establish Sample Registration
System with Verbal Autopsy
5. Operational research on the
effectiveness of incentives and on
overcoming barriers to registration
6. Assessment of completeness and
coverage of death registration
7. Annual Review of Mortality
Statistics
8. Dissemination of information to
media, civil society
a. Develop protocol
b. Data collection
c. Data analysis
d. Production of reports
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening 19
Recommended Indicator #8: Percent of registered deaths with cause of death certified by a doctor or any medico legal-authority
Key Illustrative Activities
Sub-activities
Inputs
1. Assessment of current
Task Force (3 persons for 1 month)
completeness of cause of death
STTA (1 person for 2 weeks)
registration
Production of reports, 10 pages, 100 copies
2. Review existing legislation,
a. Review legal framework for cause of death reporting
Task Force (3 persons for 2 months)
procedures and practices
b. Review procedures and practices of reporting and
STTA (1 person for 1 month)
recording death events and causes of death from household
5 travel to provinces and districts, 2 weeks each
and facilities up to national level
Printing of reports, 30 pages, 100 copies
c. Review death certificate
d. Analyse existing data and review the use of cause of death
statistics
3. Develop plan to improve cause of a. Consultative meeting to develop plan
2 national workshops, @ 30 persons, 5 days
death certification and registration
b. Revise legislation as necessary
Preparatory work, Task Force (3 persons, 1 month
STTA (1 person, 2 weeks)
Produce draft revised legislation, 10 pages, 100
copies
c. Develop plans for hospital deaths, domiciliary deaths in
Task Force (3 persons, 2 months)
urban areas, domiciliary deaths in rural areas
STTA (1 person, 1 month)
Produce draft plan, 30 pages, 100 copies
d. Revise forms
Task Force (3 persons, 1 month)
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening 20
Notes: For countries that opt for Sample Registration System with Verbal Autopsy, the activities for this recommended indicator are
already incorporated in the SAVVY method
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening 21
Recommended Indicator 9: Improved dissemination and use of health information at national and sub-national levels
Key Illustrative Activities
Sub-activities
Inputs
1. Institutionalize monthly meetings and updating
See Recommended Indicator 1 for procedures
of cumulative coverage charts (for immunization,
See Recommended Indicator 2 for in-service
ANC, supervised deliveries, VCT, ART) by each
training
health facility
See Recommended Indicator 3 for supervision
2. Institutionalize monthly or more frequent
mortality reviews (e.g. maternal death audits) at
all hospitals
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening 22
district
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening 23
immunization coverage
B. Present findings at annual review meeting
I-STTA + 1 round-trip
Contract to maintain website
Task force (4 persons meet for a day every 2
months)
HMN: Recommended Indicators, Activities, Sub-activities and Inputs to Guide Country, National Health Information Systems Strengthening 24
ICT hardware
Total cost
(US$)
7,500
30,000
3,000
12,000
2,000
10,000
20,000
20,000
8,000
16,000
200
2,500
12,500
2,500
12,500
number of districts
2,500
#VALUE!
24
2,500
60,000
13
2,000
26,000
number of districts
1,200
#VALUE!
Items
Number of Unit
1,000
Telecommunication
Annual internet subscription
#VALUE!
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