You are on page 1of 12

Open Views

Issue 15 June 2010

S.B. - the last four years


By SICA Britain Chair Mairi Store

A
s my term of office draws to else from my predecessors, so in a counts – I inherited 3 or 4 years of
an end at this year’s Nation- way I was lucky to start with an al- SICA accounts on a scrap of paper.
al Congress, I thought that most blank canvas. The first two Communications is the next bit
this was as good a time as any to months I spent reading everything I of preparation I think is a priority. I
give an overview, as it appears to could lay my hands on of what Ba- have had mixed results with this. A
me, of what has happened to SICA pak and Ibu Rahayu have said about presence on the web I have spent
Britain during the period I have SICA and came up with the follow- nearly 4 years struggling with due
been its Chair. ing definition, purpose and aims. to my own intense dislike and lack
Prior to becoming SICA Britain SICA is the force of life expressing of understanding of anything to do
Chair in 2006 I had from 2001 to itself and manifesting outwardly with computers. However, never
2005 served on National Council as originating in the jiwa and is found fear, it will come in the end. On the
Committee Councillor and I was in all aspects of life including edu- other hand, perhaps one of the most
aware of the growing feeling that cation and training, health and fam- successful things for SICA occurred
Subud should be present in the ily care, interfaith and multicultur- when in January 2008 this paper
world. I also felt that Subud Britain alism, music and the performing appeared in its present form with
was very lopsided. I likened Subud arts, visual arts, architecture and the SICA Britain emblem on its
to a human being. The right arm design, writing and film. Its purpose front page. I take no credit for this
was Susila Dharma, the left arm was is to enhance life and the aims of paper. All that goes to Lance and
SICA, the right leg was SES and the the SICA Britain organisation at his team and to all who have con-
left leg Subud Youth. I felt the head this time was to become more ac- tributed, and to the North Region
and torso were Congress or in its tive, to act as a window of Subud to who allowed their regional paper
absence the National Council Trus- the world at large and to make Pennine Views to metamorphose
tees and Executive and the blood money for Subud Britain and SICA into Open Views. (By the way we
was the latihan, represented by International. My role was to act as still need an art subeditor to replace
helpers. In those years, in Britain, a co-ordinator, encourager and fa- Jim Williams. Perhaps one of our
representatives of Susila Dharma cilitator. Continued on page 2
and the Youth usually came to Na- That was the vision I presented
tional Council, representatives of to National Council at the first
SICA and SES hardly ever came to meeting I attended as SICA Chair
National Council. During that pe- along with a plan to make it a reali-
riod I also broke my left arm at the ty. The vision is still in place, that
shoulder and realised how the rest plan was scrapped long ago. One of
of my body tried to compensate for the things I have noticed is that peo-
the injury, and although I could get ple seem to enjoy working on
by, I was not nearly as efficient as projects rather than the basic essen-
when my left arm was working as it tials. At the moment I am having a
should be. I then tested for myself remake of my garden. ‘Preparation
how was Subud Britain at that time, work is going on, money is disap-
and how would it be if all its wings pearing fast and all I have seen for
were working to their full capacity. weeks now is brown earth. How-
I was blown away by the result and ever I do know that when this prep-
decided to apply for the position of aration is finished and the plants go As the pile of his unsold draw-
the then vacant SICA Chair. in, they will have a much better ings mounts up, is Drew des-
When I got the job, I was sud- chance of surviving than if the tined to become the latest
denly shocked to discover that I plants had gone in without the prep- Subud artist to be seduced by
didn’t actually know what SICA aration. Likewise with SICA. I give the influence of the material
was or what its purpose was, let special thanks to Henry Rogers, force into thinking they have a
alone the job of SICA Chair. I in- who has been our Treasurer for the talent which in reality they do
not possess?
herited £500 and almost nothing last 3 years. SICA has proper ac-
1
Continued from front page
younger members might like to take
on this job – it is not very onerous.
If you do, please contact Lance, de-
The Quomps on Solstice Day
tails on back page.) It is an invalua-
ble source of communication for The summer breeze makes aspen poplars
SICA and almost all members I pitter-patter in the Priory Gardens, and
have spoken to have praised it, al- lazy smack of river on the hulls and prows
though I am aware that many have provide a prelude to the little crowd
never read it or even heard of it. that’s gathered in an atmosphere of
Other highlights over the 4 years placid expectation, waiting for the band.
have been my own two guided
walks in London in 2007 when I It’s warming up; the band removes its
proved to myself that SICA can be jackets of maroon with discreet black cuffs.
self-funding and can make money White shirt sleeves disappear inside the horn
for Subud and therefore should not and tuba bell. Resourceful wooden
be asking Subud for money. Also in clothes pegs pin the music to its stands -
2007 there was the very successful it’d never do to let the score escape.
Art Exhibition at the Thank You
celebration at Ascot with its public And now the tuning-up has started:
off-shoot at a gallery in Chertsey a three silver mushrooms bloom their oompah.
few miles away which was organ- An outlaw tizz of cymbal in premature emission
ised by Jim Williams. Then there is silenced with a look. Conductor in pink tie,
was the Art Exhibition in Bristol white linen, clamps his baton like a rose between
last year, the Arts Festival in Lewes his teeth, while marking an important note
over Easter organised by Stefan upon bar twenty-four.
Freedman and the Arts Extrava-
ganza again organised by Stefan Onlookers’ faces blend, free of expression,
and Lucy Houbart at Loudwater last but the listening is intent. The sun has
July. Then last September there was clouded over; no-one notices. The music
the Open House event, where those glides to One Moment in Time whose
houses which did open felt the ef- slow, clasping spell lifts the pliant audience
fort was worthwhile. All these elsewhere, then lets them go so gently,
events attracted members of the to play out with a massed brass fanfare,
public who were interested in who clarion magnificence of rising perfect fifths.
we were and what we did. At our
Congresses over the past few years Alison Orlowska
there have been various art and Sept. 2009
song writing workshops run by Em-
manuel Martin, who also ran the
SICA Vision Song Contest for the else, especially when they are done
last two years, there have been po- in the name of Subud International
etry workshops and writing work- Cultural Association. They give the
shops, and informal gatherings for name value. They help us build a
various different types of people public track record that can in turn
such as writers, performers, artists, empower SICA to better help our
etc. Finally Oliver Waite produced a members while giving us the cachet
film “A Year in the Life of Subud we need to enable SICA as an inter-
Britain” which was shown earlier national organisation to be connect-
this year in New Zealand. ed, affiliated and accredited to the
My biggest failure, I think, has main cultural government and non-
been my total inability to communi- government stakeholders. We need
cate and be heard about the impor- that value. Subud needs that value.”
tance of acting under the umbrella It is my personal opinion that SICA
of SICA. Latifah Taromina (new Britain will never achieve its true
International SICA Chair) in her potential and balance the Subud
article on SICA revisioning (see body referred to above unless and
Www.subudworldnews.com/ until our members support it with Working in harmony with the
WSAand go to SICA) sums up the deeds and actions rather than lip- vegetable force, headwear de-
point I have been trying to get service. I wish SICA Britain well signer Prunella displays the
across very nicely when she says... for the future. fruits of her latihan!
“These public events do something So long for now
2
Editorial
By Lance Edwards

S
ome while ago I promised to started going out with my friend’s one of two people to do so while in
add my contribution to the sister (i.e. Lydia), she moved into the care of the people of the house,
ghost stories which members an attic room, in a Rudolf Steiner who were following Steiner’s
had sent in, so here it is. settlement where they had a grand teachings and trying to help all
Shortly after joining Subud, my piano she could practice on for her those who came to their doors. No
friend (and eventually brother-in- College entrance exam. I used to wonder Bapak warned us not to try
law) asked to test with the helpers walk over every evening to see her. to deal with or open such unfortun-
about whether his house was The people there were delightful ate people if a group didn’t have the
haunted. He lived with his father and we both came to love them. strength and professional knowl-
and sister over a Chemists shop. I I remember on one occasion, in edge to deal with them adequately.
had been there once or twice and that very room with the piano, If you have an interesting Subud
found the living room to be dark, trying to explain to Lydia about the experience to relate I should be
cold and depressing, but haunted? latihan. It seemed to me I was pleased to hear from you.
The testing appeared to show explaining it really well, yet she Finally, I must, on your behalf
that the place was indeed haunted seemed to get more and more as well as my own, thank Mairi for
and whoever it was seemed to want grumpy. Suddenly I was literally the efforts she has made to make
to suck the life blood out of my struck dumb, presumably by the SICA relevant to our lives. Without
friend. His sister said that if she latihan and couldn’t speak for some her wish to have a magazine this
tried to clean or tidy the house all time. Afterwards she said that if I would still be only a northern
the energy drained out of her and had gone on she would never have newsletter. I hope by now Open
further research indicated that a joined! A warning to all those who Views is reaching everyone who
vindictive old man had formerly would like to dragoon new mem- potentially wants it, but I have my
owned the property. Apparently, in bers into Subud or to advertise it! doubts. Despite the large increase in
Winter he never left his bed, though Well, she did, of course, join, circulation much of the material
there was nothing wrong with him, but she found that she had a still originates in the north. I know
and made his niece do all the work problem with the room she was that everyone is busier than ever
and wait on him hand and foot, until staying in. She kept having dreadful with their lives, but I am sure that
he died. Neighbours had said that nightmares in which the doors of there is much of interest waiting to
he had never rested in his grave! the built in wardrobe flew open and be written by members in the south.
We referred to him as Pie Face. something dreadful came out. I was In particular, I would welcome a
Eventually a group of helpers most concerned about this and, with youth aspect or page in Open
went to the house to see if they naive enthusiasm, tested by myself Views. We need to bridge the gap
could exorcise this being. They did about this phenomenon. It was between the elderly majority of us
latihan there but Pie Face didn’t indeed terrifying and, full of and the younger members, who it
want to go! He seemed to enter one concern for Lydia’s safety, I rushed must be said mostly live in the
of the helpers and the rest did their over to see the people of the house south. Here in the north there is a
best but it seemed like stalemate. in order to try to explain to them real danger of the latihan being
Then they started laughing at him what was wrong. snuffed out as we, one by one, are
and he couldn’t stand that (a useful Being in a spiritual movement being snuffed out!
tip should you be in a similar themselves they were both horrified To end on a more cheerful note,
situation!) and he departed. It and mortified that anything of this below is a nice prayer which might,
turned out that the same week this nature should or could take place in who knows, help to keep your
exorcism was carried out, the very their house. It was true that Lydia’s homes free of ghosts...
elderly sister of Custard face finally predecessor in the room had been a
died. schizophrenic, but nothing of hers Home Life
Now, I cannot vouch for the remained in the room. It had been
accuracy of all this, since I wasn’t a cleared out and cleaned thoroughly. A home is a place of loving care;
helper and wasn’t there. All I can The only thing in the cupboard was A home is a haven, a place to
say is that when I visited the house a piece of string which the poor share.
again I was struck and amazed at woman had tied across as a hanging Give us, dear God, your presence
the change in atmosphere. Light rail for clothes. It was strangely there,
streamed through the window and knotted at the ends and difficult to That each may submit their gift
the atmosphere of gloom had remove, but removed it was. There so fair.
noticeably lifted. Moreover, I was were no more nightmares. Only
warm! now have I learned from Lydia that Roland Store.
Some time later, when I had the woman had committed suicide,
3
Mining the Archive
Selected by Robert Millard

A
nd if the final hour comes, if it is time for you to are filled with life are good. Automatic watches that are
die but you have not achieved what you hoped filled with life are good. If it is filled with life it is good.
for, then because your soul has been awakened, That is how it is. And that is why this spiritual training is
because your inner feeling has begun to be cleaned, training to be alive.
those processes will keep going. So you do not need to In fact, the term ‘spiritual’ is not the right term to use.
worry that you are too old and have missed your chance, However, there was no other way to describe this train-
that you have run out of time. Your soul that is now ing; there was not another term that fitted the nature of
awake, your inner feeling that has begun to be cleaned, the latihan. When Bapak called it ‘training to live’
will keep working until you get what you need for your [people asked], ‘What does ‘training to live’ mean? Why
life. Bapak has heard that many older people have asked do we need to train to live? We are already alive aren’t
whether there is any way to make up for lost time, we, so what do we need training for?’ So Bapak had to
because they are old and will not live in this world much change the name to ‘spiritual training’.
longer. That is why he is telling you this... The correct term is ‘training for human life’. That is
...Therefore, what is important is to be aware of the why every part of you is brought to life. Once the whole
spiritual training of Susila Budhi Dharma when you of your inner feeling is alive, it goes without saying that
work, when you go out and you are out and about, when anything that is alive can feel its own nature. For exam-
you are at home while you eat and sleep. You need to do ple, if you were dead you would not feel anything, but
this because the latihan is not the kind of training where you are alive, so even if a mosquito lands on you, you can
you need to use your heart and mind, all you have to do feel it. So when every part of you is alive - when your
is get used to feeling it, get used to receiving it. At the eyes, when your seeing is truly alive - you will be able to
same time, you should continue to use your heart and sense what is right or wrong.
mind in the usual way to meet your needs in this world... ‘Oh, my seeing is motivated by the desires.’ You
...But never feel that [the latihan] is difficult to do, sense it.
never look on it as a burden, for it is there when you see, ‘I am seeing this under the control of the animal
or hear, or smell, or eat, or feel, or touch something. forces.’ You sense it.
Clearly, what you receive, what we call the Subud lati- ‘I am seeing this under the control of the vegetable
han, is now present and active in every part of your body. forces.’ You sense it.
If you have that attitude you will not feel burdened, ‘I am seeing this because I am thinking about A or B
because doing latihan is not like following a teaching, or C.’ You sense it.
where if you do not study you will forget how to do it. So, once the whole of your inner feeling has been
The latihan is not like that: you do not need to study how brought to life you will be able to feel your true nature.
to do it. You just need to make sure that when you are Then you will be able to tell what is right for you and
about to sleep, when you are about to go out, when you what is not, which part of you is noble and which is base,
are about to eat, that you remember the greatness of God and which part of you is your true individuality.
and that you quieten yourself and subdue your emotions. You will know the true way to behave.
You will soon feel - even though faintly - that in every- You need to know that in order to be able to discard
thing you do you are always accompanied by the power or rid yourself of your dirt, of your mistakes. And if you
of God, that you are always accompanied by the will of can complete that process, later on when you come to die
God, which, as Bapak told you, is the will of God that is the angels will not need to inspect you; you will not need
present in every member of your body, in every part of to go through ‘Customs’. There will be no need. When
your being. you show up [they will say], ‘Ah... just go through,’
But do not go around doing latihan in the same way [gesture]. You will have already been inspected. Before
that you do in the latihan hall. You just need to feel your you die the angels will have checked you out, you will be
latihan... clean. This is what this latihan is for - it has come from
...In fact, by doing latihan, although you must not God; it is God’s help.
involve your heart and mind when you do latihan, it
turns out that because you do not involve them, your [Bapak’s talk to men and women, New York, U.S.A.
heart and mind get healthier. They become healthy be- 18.5.1967.]
cause they are kept out of your innermost feelings, your
inner feeling. In consequence, your inner feeling as well
as your heart and your brain, your emotions and your Sub editor wanted
thoughts, are restored to health; they come to life... Could you assist me by taking on the role of sub edi-
...Why does this spiritual training involve making tor for the Insight (visual arts) page? A few hours
movements that he describes as alive? Because that is work every 2 months gathering material on Subud
how it should be - something that is right is something artists. What could be more exciting? Phone Lance.
that is filled with life. It is obvious. Even thoughts that
4
A Musical View
Fardijah Freedman writes about Stefan Freedman
"Doron" as he was then, grew Baker. It carried on for 4 years tour-
up in Hackney. Music was always a ing schools and theatres, and even-
part of him, but, as the "shy intro- tually came to an amicable end.
vert" he then was, he did not con- Maurice, while working as a school
sider a performing career. At 17, he teacher, continued to develop his
was looking for "something spirit- inimitable songs, stories and crafts
ual with no guru” and came across for children and is now also per-
John Bennett's “A Spiritual Psy- forming his new songs (for adults)
chology” in the Hackney Public Li- in Newcastle folk clubs. Many of us
brary. He was intrigued by several still have those little yellow cas-
footnotes which mentioned Subud, settes called Krazy Kreechers,
and he followed it up. In 1970 he which our grandchildren are now
was opened in the old Subud Hall in giggling and bouncing about to.
Monmouth Road, West London. Ater 10 years in Subud, "Doron"
He then went to university in kept getting inconvenient prompt-
Norwich, to study anthropology and ings that he should ask for a new
Social Sciences. He is lovingly re- name. He was fond of his old name
membered in the Norwich group as and reluctant to disappoint his fam-

O
ne of the huge pleasures of one who "brought the group to life" ily but it was becoming like a fur-
writing these articles for - including installing in 1971 the lined straitjacket. It was soon after
OV (note to my potential first-ever group noticeboard (rather adopting "Stefan" that he received
successor) is the possibility of talk- controversial at that time!). As a two great gifts: firstly, a career that
ing at length with such interesting young graduate he worked as a enabled him to keep challenging
and lovely people. This month's ar- school teacher, a social researcher himself and developing; secondly a
ticle is about one of the very best. (on accidents at sea) for the Tavis- soul-mate who was later also to be-
Stefan Freedman is known to many tock Clinic in London, a maker of come his work-mate! He was at a
of us. He travels the world with his pinewood tables and a peripatetic Subud social in Norwich, where
"World Dance" and many of us will music and dance teacher. Some eve- he'd come from London to entertain
have come across him at congresses nings he and our present National the children during the daytime and
and other gatherings. I last saw him Chair Paul Gawen, worked in Har- lead circle dancing in the evening.
at a group latihan in Ipswich - typi- vey Peters' off-licence in Barnet, N. Bethan, a single mother with 3 chil-
cally he had brought along loads of London to raise funds for charity. dren attended, and they met again at
food for everybody. Harvey now owns Glansevin (all the UK congress and at a Subud
Stefan was born on an Israeli these connections go back a long holistic weekend. After about 6
kibbutz, of Russian and Rumanian- way! ) months they realised that this was
jewish ancestry, and his parents re- Here something comes in that something deeper than a pleasant
turned to England when he was 10 has been characteristic for Stefan's acquaintanceship - and they have
months old. He describes his family work life. He has often been doing been married 23 years and have a
as typically "Jewish": warm, colour- something quite successfully, and grandson!
ful, artistic - his mother sang, his then experienced a growing sense of But not only is this a happy mar-
grandmother played the piano - constriction. In each case, he ex- riage, it is an amazing team. Bethan
sometimes neurotic!, humorous, plained, he fought the impulse to is a dancer, Stefan a musician (and
close and protective. He still keeps change jobs with all his willpower, dancer and choreographer) and to-
in touch with many relatives in Isra- not wanting to give up something gether they have explored tradi-
el, and I asked him about his Juda- concrete (and waged) for something tional dances and created new ones,
ism. For him it is the warm culture nebulous. But eventually would using contemporary as well as tradi-
"Yiddishkeit" described above; and “step into the void". At that point tional "world music". "Shoots as
it has called him to feel involved and only then could the next phase well as roots", he says. Stefan's dis-
with the conflicted peoples of the manifest itself. tinctive and prolific choreography
Middle East - more of this later. One particularly vivid episode in wins him worldwide acclaim. He
(Incidentally, despite the surnames, this oddyssey, something that is and Bethan are invited, and invited
Stefan and I are not related. My happily remembered by people who to return, all over the world. Stefan
husband's greatgrandfather adopted were around at the time, was the says "It is like a family, or a com-
the name as a protection in 19th "Sunshine Express" - songs and munity, totally multicultural and
century Poland, Stefan's family al- games for children - created by Ste- multi-faith, transcending language
ways had it) fan in partnership with Maurice Continued on back page
5
Looking at - Logs
A day in the life of narrow boat enthusiast Chris Leah

I 've been away looking at logs,


and that means there's some real
boatbuilding in the offing at
last. It's been such a long job to
build up the organisation so that
ington’s light blue barges hove into
view a time or two, though sadly
not in use.
The train rumbled on to a bridge
funds for anything wooden. In con-
trast the museum building was a
modern, high quality structure
which I'm sure contains lots of well
over the wide muddy banked Trent. funded audio visual whizziness.
this would be possible. It all hangs A steel narrowboat was heading Back at the 'bus station the
now on the wonderful work that upstream on the first of the tide. steamer's wheeled replacement,
Fiona, our development worker, is Soon we were in Scunthorpe, with with a remarkably cheerful driver,
doing. We have all digits crossed its unfashionably grim industry, was soon flying me out of town into
for a funding bid that she's made to then riding out over the Humber- the countryside, to deposit me at the
restore "Hazel" and use her to give side plains. delightful village of Keelby. Fol-
holidays to people recovering from As the train slowed into Grim- lowing directions given by a helpful
depression etc. We should know sby Station I grabbed my useless passenger I completed the 10
next week if we have the money. In bike ready to quickly exit the pneu- minute walk to Somerscales saw-
the meantime I'm starting to make matic doors and lock it to a bike mill, just as most people were go-
preparations. rack, then, following directions for ing out for lunch.
One of the difficulties of wooden the station staff, headed quickly Luckily the receptionist stayed at
boatbuilding is finding enough through a pedestrian area to the 'bus her post and, with a refreshing lack
good, big logs. Most sawmills can't station. of safety overkill, suggested that I
cut the lengths that we need. I had For some reason 'bus routes and look round on my own, but be care-
heard about a sawmill near Grimsby schedules form a body of arcane ful. I strode towards the log piles
in Lincolnshire so I decided to go knowledge only known to a secret and was soon perching atop them
and have a look. I decided to go by society of regular users. By relent- pacing out logs and assessing their
train and bike as I prefer to travel less quizzing of various acolytes of planking potential. They have some
that way, it reduces the carbon foot- this order I managed to work out amazingly big logs there, up to 40
print and, if you book in advance, that I needed the X1 Humber Flyer feet long. Usually it's hard to get
it's cheaper. from stand D, but the complex more than 20 ft (about 7 metres for
Early on Monday morning I en- charts required to ascertain the metric readers). Underneath the
joyed cycling down the towpath the times of the flyers were mysteri- good logs were others that had rot-
5 miles to Manchester Picadilly sta- ously absent. Eventually a 'bus ted beyond all use, so long had they
tion. Just as I turned into the station driver cracked under interrogation been in the pile. The log piles
approach I heard a psssssshhhough and admitted that the relevant seemed to go on for ever and I ex-
from the back wheel. The tube had charabanc would depart at a quarter citedly trotted about, searching for
gone, not just a puncture but a great to. the perfect boatbuilding log.
split. Not a good start to the trip. I This gave me time for a short Between piles ran black muddy
decided to take the bike with me on walk to the old docks, where a roadways rutted with the tracks of
the offchance of finding a bike shop trawler with scabby paint was ber- the machines used for moving the
in Grimsby and, after a while spent thed alongside the fishing museum. logs. As I crossed them the mud
relaxing and watching trains come Grinning guides in sou'westers were came to the tops of my boots. I
and go, I loaded myself and the re- poised to show the sadly absent moved to the corner of the stacking
dundant bike on to a Transpennine public around their ship. Ahead of area, stepped confidently into a rut,
Express unit bound for Cleethorpes. her lay the "Lincoln Castle", a fine and suddenly found myself up to
Once we were clear of the urban big paddle steamer that used to be my knees in soft black ooze.
sprawl I could enjoy the Pennine the main link to Hull before the Chuckling at my predicament I
scenery as the unit growled up the construction of the Humber Bridge. pulled myself out and decided to
gradient through Chinley then Now she is beached on a sandbank avoid all ruts in future.
through a tunnel and rattled down in the silted dock. Had I time I The log shifters appear to in-
the Hope Valley. Just think, I could would have liked to look round the dulge in some kind of sport that in-
be stressed out on the motorway! museum. volves hitting life expired vehicles
Past Sheffield I was in less fa- The rather down at heel appear- with huge logs, perhaps some kind
miliar territory as we threaded a ance of the vessels reflects the diffi- of giants’ cricket. At least, this is
mixture of countryside, town and culty in getting funding for floating how it seemed from the amount of
post industrial wasteland, all the heritage. Also in the dock were two totally smashed cars that lay on the
while playing spot the canal as we wooden fishing boats, one sunk and margins of the field.
paralleled the Sheffield and South one listing drunkenly, illustrating With my perambulation of the
Yorkshire Navigation. Mr Wadd- the even greater problem of getting Continued on page 7
6
Continued from page 6 else made of proper wood (except into the night I took out my 'phone
huge log stacking area complete, I the computer of course). It was and started to make arrangements
returned to the office. The boss had heated by an elegant glass fronted with volunteers for the next couple
returned, gone looking for me, woodstove and furnished with taste- of days and send out texts to remind
given up and left again. However, ful antique chairs and sideboard. people about the forthcoming recy-
Danny, his son, was available and I Coffee finished, I set off back cling trips. My impression of the
took him to some of the logs that towards the village. As I walked day was one of the consummate
interested me. I asked about price, down the lane a huge lorry, loaded friendliness of the people I had met.
whilst firmly gripping a large tree with logs, headed for the sawmill. I Suddenly I was jerked forward
trunk. was feeling peckish and explored from my seat as the train made the
Prices have gone up recently, the village a little in search of suste- most abrupt stop that I've ever
but not too much. The bigger logs nance. Amazingly, I had a choice of known on rails. The guard hurried
command a premium, but this has grocers, and a separate post office if forward into the drivers cab, then,
to be balanced with the fact that I needed it. I entered a mini super- after a while walked back. A pas-
there is normally less waste on a market and chose one from a wide senger near me asked what was
bigger log. range of pork pies, then walked to a wrong. The guard’s reply was biz-
I asked about the market for bench opposite the 'bus stop to sit zarre. He said "I don't think there's
oak, boatbuilding being a pretty mi- and consume it. anything to worry about because the
nor outlet. Danny told me that a lot With my hunger banished I driver hasn't spoken to me, if he
went for oak framed houses, not crossed the road to await the Hum- does speak to me then it will be a
restorations but new build. Appar- ber Flyer. First a school 'bus arrived serious situation". With that he tod-
ently there has been a boom in this and disgorged its young cargo. dled off to the back of the train.
form of construction recently, They walked past me staring fix- After what seemed like half a
which might explain the price rise. edly into their palms which con- geological era the train crew con-
Another factor is that British Water- tained mobile 'phones and computer ferred again in the cab, then we
ways have gone back to using oak games. The flyer arrived, this time moved up to the next signal, where
for lock gates. A few years ago they driven by a woman with incredibly we stopped for the driver to 'phone
were full of the joys of Opepe, but red lipstick, and whisked me back the signalman (why don't they have
this Ghanaian hardwood is not sust- to Grimsby. radios?) before restarting our jour-
ainably grown and environmental There was more than an hour to ney.
considerations have now swayed wait for the train as my cheap ticket Later the guard announced what
them back to using native oak. I'm was only valid on the 18.48 service. had happened over the .p.a. system.
glad that awareness of rainforest I walked to the old docks again and It seems that some foolish person
destruction is now having a real ef- considered having a look at the had dashed across the line in front
fect, even though it means that our modern port in the distance, but I of the train, so close that the driver
timber will be a bit more expensive. decided it was too far. If my bike couldn't be sure that he hadn't been
"Have you seen the sawmill" was serviceable there would be no hit. This meant that he had to walk
asked Danny. I hadn't, so he show- problem. Back in town I followed a back along the track until he was
ed me the most sophisticated saw- waterway that was presumably once satisfied that there was no corpse
mill I've ever seen. Under remote navigable but is now cut off by a lying by the line, hence the long
control from the safety of a glass pumping station. I imagined Keels delay.
cabin a log was quickly fed through and Sloops lined up alongside the As we raced into the blackberry
the sawblade, guided by a laser, brick warehouses bordering the wa- black night I had an idea. I rang
pulled back, rotated, then fed ter, men toiling to unload their car- Dave the driver. Dave is a volunteer
through again for another cut with- goes. who loves driving and has taken
out pausing to draw breath. The As darkness fell I returned to the charge of the society's van. As I
mill was only installed about 18 station and reclaimed my bike. I guessed, an extra trip to meet me at
months ago and Danny was obvi- enjoyed watching the comings and Stockport station would be no prob-
ously proud of it. It can only cut up goings of passengers, then suddenly lem for him, and so I was able to
to 25 feet though, longer logs will remembered my camera. I had avoid the chore of pushing my bike
have to use an older, but still im- brought my new digibole camelode back up the towpath from Manches-
pressive, machine alongside. This with the intention of photographing ter.
one can cut up to 50 feet. logs, but in my excitment I com- After Doncaster I began to doze
We strolled back to the office pletely forgot. To make up for this and, though I recall Sheffield, I
and Danny had to leave to attend to omission I photographed the didn't properly regain consciousness
other business. Accepting a cup of Cleethorpes to Barton on Humber until Hazel Grove in the Manches-
coffee, I sat and admired the unu- railcar progressing through the sta- ter suburbs. Dave and his wife, Ann
sual office. Though it is clearly a tion. Marie, were waiting in the van to
modern building it contains no Soon my train snaked into the plat- drive me to Ashton, where I check-
MDF or plastics. The walls are bare form. I loaded up my bike and ed that the boat's pumps were work-
brick, the beams oak and everything found a seat. As we grumbled off ing properly before going home.
7
Garden Gleanings
Mark McElroy on Gardening up-the-wall

T here are many beautiful


plants to cover walls, fences
and pergolas and to add to
the beauty of any garden. Most
need support and the main consid-
fers a support for twining plants
such as clematis and honeysuckle.
The climbing honeysuckles,
Lonicera, are twining plants need-
ing support of trellis or other plants.
have found P. caerulea to survive
cold winters on a south wall. Its
amazingly intricate flowers in late
summer-autumn are often followed
by orange fruits which are not to be
erations for this are the height of the In variety they give a colourful confused with the delicious fruit
plant, its strength of growth and the and fragrant display, with varieties from P. edulis which grows in hot
type of support needed - for exam- covering most of the year for flower climates. The flowers are said to
ple whether the plant needs to be and scent. They make a glorious symbolise the death of Christ. The
tied to the support or has tendrils sight covering a tree stump. Being five sepals and five petals represent
that grip it. Some simply grow forest climbers they like semi shade the disciples without Judas and Pe-
against a wall and need no support as well as full sun - and some will ter. The double row of coloured fil-
at all. grow to great heights. Pruning out aments represents the halo around
Climbing roses are a must for flowered wood after flowering Christ's head – or else the crown of
any garden but also very commonly should keep the more vigorous in thorns. The stamens and flattened-
planted: I shall not consider them check. Many are evergreen or semi- headed styles represent the wounds
here. For me, one of the most strik- evergreen. Commonly seen are; L. and nails. The tendrils resemble
ing wall shrubs is Actinidia kolo- fragrantissima (white: winter/early whips that were used to scourge
mikta `Arctic beauty` a twining spring); L. Tellmanniana (orange: Christ and the lobed leaves resem-
climber with leaves of green, white late spring); L.periclymenum ble the clutching hands of the Ro-
and pink in May and June. It grows `Serotina` (purple:summer) or man soldiers.
slowly to a maximum height of 12 `Graham Thomas (white: summer); The one wall we have in our gar-
feet so will not romp up a wall or L japonica `Halliana` (white: sum- den is clothed mainly with ivies –
fence beyond a reasonable pruning mer). As an aside from climbers, L. Hedera helix `Buttercup`; H.helix
height. Rather ordinary later in the purpusii is a semi-evergreen shrub `Goldheart` and H.helix `Glacier`.
year, its late spring appearance with the advantage of very fragrant These self-clinging plants do not
raises my spirits like the sight of white flowers/yellow anthers in give showy flowers but do have
early daffodils. early spring, ideal for a position showy foliage; offer nesting sites
close to a door or garage for a whiff for birds; are evergreen; and, along
of the summer to come as you leave the top of the wall, deter cats from
the house. stalking nesting birds. `Glacier` is
An excellent evergreen wall one of the small-leaved varieties
shrub coming into flower at the which cover fences well. Of course,
present time (late May) is the Cali- some of the climbers mentioned
fornia Lilac – Ceanothus. Our plant above may climb through the ivy
is C. thyrsiflorus with deep blue foliage. As a warning, though, the
flowers in abundance. It is now more colourful ivy may spoil the
fifteen feet tall and grows against a overall view of a border if it does
six-foot fence but with no other not form a suitably-coloured back-
support. It needs a sunny site but is drop to permanent shrubs and per-
otherwise unfussy. There is a ennials. However, H.helix ‘Butter-
Actinidia kolonikta ground cover relative-variety re- cup` forms a stunning back cloth to
pens. Yet another evergreen, Itea the `Smoke bush`, Cotinus cog-
It needs a sunny wall/fence and ilicifolia, is a beauty, producing its gigria `Royal purple`.
support. Male and female forms are dark green, glossy foliage and very No list of climbers would be
needed to obtain the tiny edible long catkins – up to a foot long of complete without reference to Cle-
fruits of this Northern hemisphere small green-white honey-scented matis varieties. These can be found
form of the kiwi fruit. flowers – in late summer/early au- to flower in almost every month of
For a difficult north-facing posi- tumn on a sunny/semi-shaded wall. the growing year starting with the
tion few early-flowering self-cling- Among the more exotic climbers C. montana and C. armandii in late
ers beat the climbing hydrangea H. available to gardeners and a must spring. Clematis like sheltered are-
petiolaris. Slow-growing and toler- for any south-facing wall are Pass- as, but for more exposed situations
ant of almost any soil - even rubble ion flowers. These are tendril C. Alpina or C. macropetala are
if it is fed - this climber will grow a climbers and need support of any- safe bets. For an evergreen, the long
foot every two years. It flowers in thing that allows the tendrils to leaved, C. armandii is a beautiful
May and for the rest of the year of- grip. Most are frost-tender but I Continued on page 9
8
Continued from page 8
and vigorous plant flowering in
spring. Its flowers are white, star-
shaped almond-scented clusters
Insight
which appear in April. Unlike most Lance Edwards visits Rhuddlan Castle, N. Wales
clematis, which are not heavy and
require not too substantial support,
C. armandii needs a strong trellis or
a bulky body like a shed or pergola
to grow on. It prefers a sheltered
I n my youth I was passionately
interested in castles, symbols of
my introverted and defensive
nature. To my wife ruined castles
mostly evoke the oppression of the
position in sun or semi-shade and
can be pruned immediately after majority by the few. She is right, of
flowering to keep it in check. course; they are like the concrete
pill boxes from the second world
war. However, there is more to be
said about them. be capable of holding out on its
Firstly, because of their sheer own, such as the Eagle Tower at
size they tend to come under the Caernarvon. Usually, however, as at
heading of ‘architecture’ rather than Harlech, the principal gatehouse
mere ‘building’. Rightly so, because served this purpose, containing ac-
their designers had to evolve com- commodation for the constable as
plex defensive plans on a huge scale well as a whole series of defences.
and a good castle, like the stream- The intention of this type of cas-
lined fuselage of a deadly jet fight- tle was to provide equal defence on
er, can be beautiful as well as all sides. An inner rectangular
frightening. courtyard, ‘ward’ or ‘bailey’, had
Like church architecture, they high walls of great thickness pro-
Clematis armandii
evolved and by the end of the 12th tecting a large dining and sleeping
Many shrubs can be grown century the Normans had built huge hall, a suitably large kitchen, as
against a wall/fence and be pruned stone castles in every place of stra- well as private and ceremonial
to a vertical dimension. For spring tegic importance. These usually in- rooms for the King, Lord or his rep-
fragrance in a sunny place, the small volved a series of walled and tow- resentative built around the sides of
white flowers of the evergreen Os- ered areas which had to be won, one the courtyard. Large projecting
manthus delavayi are unbeatable; after the other, before the final rounded towers at the corners of
whereas at the year-end, and for its stronghold (‘Donjon’ or ‘Keep’) this inner bailey, and sometimes
winter catkins, but rather dull ever- could be gained. This might be a midway between, enabled cross-
green foliage, Garrya eliptica de- freestanding stone tower or a circu- bowmen to command the space be-
serves a mention. It will grow in lar stone walled enclosure on top of yond. Double towers with a heavily
northern shade and needs no sup- an older earth mound. Three hun- defended passage between formed
port on a wall/fence. If grown in full dred years later the development of gatehouses, often on two opposing
sun clematis will use it as a support. gunpowder and artillery rendered sides of the inner bailey. A lower
the castle obsolescent and at the end wall, parallel to the higher one, with
of the Civil War most were irrepa- its own towers and gatehouses sur-
rably and deliberately made inde- rounded and protected the inner bai-
fensible. ley from siege engines and mining,
The apogee of Castle as well as while the whole was surrounded
of cathedral building occurred dur- with a rock cut ditch or a wet moat
ing the reign of Edward I in the late with turning bridges in front of the
13th century. Known as ‘the Ham- gatehouses which could be further
mer of the Scots’ he was also pretty protected by smaller fighting areas
good at hammering the Welsh. With or ‘barbicans’.
the help of French architects he Rhuddlan was one of the earlier
built royal castles all round the Edwardian castles in Wales. In the
Welsh coast. Most had access from picture you can see the twin tow-
the sea so that a royal army could ered gatehouse at one corner of the
be shipped in to relieve a siege. inner bailey; a second gatehouse
Based on knowledge acquired occupies the opposite corner leav-
abroad during the crusades, most of ing just two more towers required at
these Edwardian castles were built the remaining corners to complete
on the ‘concentric’ plan. There was the inner defences. The grass killing
no Keep as such, though one tower ground or ‘lists’ appears between
Osmanthus delavayi might be larger than the others and Continued on back page
9
“It’s your age”
By Matthew Jack

O
ver the years enough pat- I am rather preoccupied with the crosswords and (now) sodoku. It is
tients have relayed to me possibility of regrowing damaged interesting that, contrary to long
this response from their joint surfaces. I recall being told as held beliefs about the brain’s
medical attendants for it to have a medical student that a particularly inability to heal, modern scanning
stuck in my mind, and it’s a dep- crude surgical procedure was techniques reveal that it is in fact a
ressing reflection of a healthcare carried out, probably in the 30’s, to very dynamic organ, and whilst it
system destroyed by bureaucracy relieve the intractable pain of can shrink following concussion it
and government and blinkered by advanced osteoarthritis of the hip - can regenerate and regain its normal
an almost totally allopathic app- this involved simply opening the bulk and function and, indeed,
roach to treatment. The manage- upper thigh and sawing through the respond visibly when a new
ment of ill health should begin with femur a few inches below the joint. unfamiliar and taxing activity
empowerment of people whereas The pain relief was as effective as (learning the piano) is undertaken
remarks such as this only demoral- the procedure was brutal. When the later in life. Brain scans readily
ize. patient could eventually stand, the show up the plaques of multiple
When I lived in York, many lower bone end would ride up sclerosis and these have been seen
years ago, my uncle, terminally ill amongst the muscle and eventually to disappear during remissions or in
with bowel cancer, was referred to a ‘pseudarthrosis’ would form, with the event of cures of the disease.
the Professor of Surgery in Leeds. I limited ambulation aided by a There is no doubt that the
accompanied him. It was apparent crutch. human body, when allowed time to
nothing practical could be done to Surprisingly, x-rays of some of adapt, probably contains more
help, but Professor Goligher’s these cases taken a few years later ‘failsafe’ mechanisms than anything
empathy, patience and kindness left would show that the femoral head dreamed of by engineers or
us with an astonishing glow which and socket had healed and physicists, and probably more than
remained with us on the journey remodelled - simply presumably by any other species. The range and
back to York. One could comment being relieved of the body weight. degree of biochemical malfunctions
that the consultation accomplished At some stage we were taught as seen in chronic fatigue syndrome
nothing lasting, but then what if my students that joints can’t repair often bears little relation to the
uncle had seen someone obviously themselves. Strictly speaking this is degree of disability of patients,
stressed and overworked and had true, but this is probably only some of whom, having decided they
not received, in effect, such a because they can’t be relieved of cannot or dare not or must not, go
benediction. He certainly came their task if their owners remain under and become bedridden,
away with empowerment at some active, and immobilizing them, as proceed not to do so; and
level. for a fracture, would only cause investigations show that their
In a Subud context, healing irreversible stiffening. They bodies have learned to ferment,
sometimes occurs in a fashion so certainly try very hard - when an rather than oxidise, glucose. Mind
mysterious that we are often aware osteoarthritic knee is opened for over matter indeed.
of it only retrospectively, and surgery all the repair processes can
sometimes more low key things be seen, splatted to the periphery of
happen too. A patient of mine had a the joint, whilst the central most
minor stroke; the weakness resolved directly weight bearing area is
within a few days, but he smoked denuded of cartilage and is bone on
15 plus a day and I felt strongly that bone, the chondrocytes (cartilage
there was more mischief to come forming cells) are busy round the
and that I must do my best to help edges of the joint so that spikes of
him get off them, so I dropped in at new bone (osteophytes) are visible,
his house to reinforce advice proof that, however inappropriately,
already given. the repair process is alive and well.
A few days later he came to see As we get older some tissues
me and to report that, the day after age faster than others, but the order
my visit, he had bought a packet of of this is very individual and no
cigarettes, but then, looking at the doubt the nature of our activity in
packet, thought “what do I want life causes our bodies to prioritise, Subud’s Melinda Jackson
with these?” Thereupon he threw so that it is increasingly recognised demonstrates the calming
them away. The significant thing that people mentally active in their therapeutic effect knitting can
was that he was astonished at his youth are likely to remain so if they have on the animal force
own behaviour. keep up their bridge matches,
10
Some time cradle time
A charming short story by Philip R. W. Harrison

G
wendaline reclined in her story line, as a matter of fact. He is “A lovers’ tiff,” Mrs Doran sug-
garden patio, bathed in the Roger, a handsome generational ac- gested.
sunlight of a new day. She countant and she is Maureen, a fine “Not a tiff. They part in anger,
had spent an hour or so with her beauty who runs her own art gallery mother. Roger’s firm sends him
writing and now, with two cups and in town.” away to Australia to do a two
coffee pot at the ready, she paused, “How nice,” her mother encour- month generational review for the
waiting to share the morning’s tran- aged, “we could do with some government and Maureen’s art gal-
quility. ‘generational’ prospects I am think- lery suffers fire damage. Everything
A car door closed and Gwen ing, dear. Now look here, Gwen,” is breaking up and Maureen does
could hear quick, familiar footsteps she continued, “there does not seem not know what to do with herself,”
approaching round the side of the much point in your father and I liv- Gwen declared.
house. ing in the area. It is two years, “She thinks of phoning Roger,
“My beautiful... My adorable... Gwen, two years and no sign of but decides against it, as it would
My Gwendaline,” greeted her moth- grandchildren on the way. Now I interfere with his work. Then there
er, kissing her on the cheek. Her have first refusal on a charming hill- is the fire damage insurance and
mother specialised in entrances, side cottage with two acres away in repairs to deal with. And the Subud
both vocal and statuesque, a habit the Lake District, would you be- Association meetings in the gallery
she acquired from amateur dramat- lieve?” will need an alternative venue to be
ics and membership of several local “It is stone built, has a large fixed up for the time being. Mau-
operatic societies. porch with bench seats each side reen shows the damage to Margaret,
Over the years Mrs Doran had inside where your father can read the association helper, who sees
been in a string of amateur produc- his morning paper. By the solid oak how upset she is and suggests a
tions - Noel Coward’s ‘Bitter door is an iron bell pull handle with clearing exercise and some testing
Sweet’, Ivor Novello’s ‘King’s several small spring bells a’ tin- together,” Gwen continued.
Rhapsody’ and ‘Annie get your kling.” “In testing Maureen’s relation-
Gun’, ‘The Mikado’, etc., etc... All “The roof has four fat chimney ship with Roger, Maureen receives
in the local High Street Royal Thea- pots glazed with colourful pixie fac- a rocking motion with both arms in
tre. Also numerous plays in church es. There is a long garden like an cradling posture. A baby to cradle,”
halls, as well as amateur weekend apple orchard and between the trees Gwen lilted. “What do you think of
acting competitions in schools and is a bright, ornate old gypsy cara- it so far?”
colleges. It had been a happy, artis- van. It has fancy curtains and lan- Mrs Doran chuckled, shaking
tic pastime. terns galore, all ready to gallop her head. “I feel I know your Mau-
Mrs Doran glanced at her mar- away. Then, flagstones in the scul- reen as well as I do yourself. And
ried daughter’s fine, trim figure. lery, a water tub at a corner of the another thing, what is THAT Mar-
“Any news my dear?” cottage and a back yard hand pump garet doing in your story line?
From day one, Gwen’s mother for well water! What an opportunity Come to think of it, I have changed
had been asking ‘any news’ over the for your old mum and dad.” my mind about the Lake District,
last two years. Recently her Gwen put the empty cups back my dear. I do believe sometime
mother’s voice carried a desperate on the tray. “You know what they there’ll be cradle time.”
insistence. When and if the time say, mother,” she responded. “The Mrs Doran picked up the coffee
came, Gwen decided, she was going opportunity of a lifetime occurs in tray. “You stay where you are,
to tell her mother in her own special the lifetime of the opportunity! Any- Gwen, and rest. I’ll do these and I
way. way, this Roger and Maureen are think I’ll have a look round Mother-
Gwen poured out the coffee and looking for their first house. Roger care this afternoon.
smiled. She tapped her writing pad - favours a small flat, but Maureen
“the news, mother dear - the news is wants to rent something bigger in
I think I have a story line ready.” the country to start with. In the Be righteous in adversity
“Really, indeed,” her mother Westwood maybe.”
sighed, adding “have you noticed “They visit the estate agent and The long arm of adversity
your neighbour’s car sticker next are given five or six town flats to On fulcrum of necessity
door? It reads ‘Our grandchildren view. They spend a whole weekend, Prizes out from cosmic role,
are so much fun, we wish we’d had brochures in hand, arguing and The need to serve the human
them first!’” shouting at each other in empty soul.
Gwen took up her writing pad rooms. The smaller the flat, the
without comment, mildly irritated. more heated their words,” Gwen Roland Store.
“I have a young couple here in my explained
11
Continued from page 5 tercultural forums and peace-build-
or national barriers" and bringing an ing. Stefan is particularly passionate
immensely meaningful unity for all
who take part. This may sound
strangely like a description of Sub-
about addressing the needs of com-
munities of the Middle East. He is
involved in "Windows for Peace"
Recipe
ud, and Stefan experiences the in- who publish a magazine in which
ternational network of people who
enjoy dance and music from many
Palestinian and Israeli children
(including those in occupied territo-
Simple chilli
lands as spiritually inclined, open-
minded and in tune with the aims of
ries) are allowed to describe very
frankly their lives, hopes and con- con carni
our own Subud association. Can I cerns. Windows' latest UK project
refer you to their website, is bringing Palestinian and Israeli 1lb lean minced beef;
www.worldance.org, for more children together with well-trained 2 garlic cloves, crushed;
about the sacred and life-bringing dialogue facilitators in the neutral 1 onion;
nature of their work. (From my very and safe surroundings of Edinburgh. 4 sticks celery;
limited experience, I find that the (Many of us will remember the 1 green pepper;
high quality of the music integrates Lebanese and Israeli Subud sisters 2 large mushrooms;
the various aspects.) It is so differ- being able to dance together in As-
ent "dipping a toe in" when the mu- cot after a week's work with Dor- all these vegetables finely
sic is convincing and beautiful in its othea Rogers and others.) chopped.
own right. Over the years Stefan's has
Stefan marvels, chuckling, "I pitched in with Subud committee a little sunflower oil.
never expected to find a wife who and helper work. His most relished 1 can chopped tomatoes;
would work with me - the most I roles were entertainments and child- 1 can red kidney beans,
had hoped was to find someone rens camps. Recently he coordi- some dried chilli flakes.
who would put up with me!" Their nated a WSA executive team
cultural holidays and festivals in project looking at ways for Subud Heat oil in non stick fry pan;
UK, Greece, France, Holland, Isra- to become a better learning organi- add meat and chopped vegeta-
el, Belgium, Canada, USA (and this sation and improve its interface bles. Let the veg. soften and
year, Brazil) have developed organ- with the public. With this aim he the meat brown. Add tomatoes
ically. Now they are moving in a initiated two Subud-hosted arts fes- and kidney beans and dried
new direction. They are developing tivals last year at Lewes and Loud- chilli flakes. Allow to finish
the areas of dance, song and group water groups. The events cooking. Serve with boiled rice
facilitation for people experiencing successfully brought the public and and a salad.
conflict. Subud members together in a fes-
Music and movement have well- tive atmosphere. This recipe is very tasty and
documented qualities which can be So - here is someone very spec- sustaining.
applied in trauma relief. Dance and ial. But when you are with him he
music, well-orchestrated, is cathar- makes you feel special too! Here is Ismutijah Davis
tic and opens the heart, so can be someone who really "walks the
used to complement dialogue in in- talk" and lives his latihan.

Continued from page 9


the inner bailey and the parallel
lower outer defensive wall, the
foundations of which can be seen,
though the ramparts, gateways and
turning bridges over the outer ditch
have all long gone. In addition A
postern or watergate leads down
protected steps to the nearby river.
Such a castle, with its skeleton
defence force much increased dur-
ing troubled times, would be capa-
ble of dominating a large area of
countryside, since no invading or Phyllis wouldn’t mind her husband’s spontaneous late night latihans
rebellious force could afford to just if she didn’t have to have the coffee ready for him afterwards...
ignore it.

Edited and produced by Lance Edwards, 44 Hawarden Road, Hope, Deadline for inclusion in next
Flints. LL12 9NW. Tel. 01978 761349. E-mail: L.L@btinternet.com issue: 27th July 2010

12

You might also like