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The Liberation war of Bangladesh

Introduction: we know that the terms man and freedom are integrated with each other very
deeply. They are so integrated that they can better be compared only to the two flowers bloomed
in the same petal on the same brace of a tree.
Independent movement against of British: Gandhi was the only Indian leader against British
who was succeeded to gather the massive people from every corner of the nation. He returned
back to India in 1914 and started struggle against to the autocracy of British. Some supported the
British, while many did not. British rulers of India wanted the Indians to fight and die in the
name of freedom, yet they had denied this freedom to India and the Indians for more than a
hundred years. In 1947 on 15 August India is the first Independence Day against of British.
Partition of Bangla: The Partition of Bengal in 1947, part of the Partition of India, was a direct
partition that divided the British Indian province of Bengal between the Republic of India and
the new State of Pakistan, with West Bengal becoming a province of India and East Bengal
becoming a province of Pakistan.
Language movement of Bangla: The Bengali Language Movement, also known as the
Language Movement was a political movement in former East Bengal (todays Bangladesh)
advocating the recognition of the Bengali language as an official language of the then-Dominion
of Pakistan in order to allow its use in government. In 1948, the Government of the Dominion of
Pakistan ordained Urdu as the sole national language of East Bangla. The students of the
University of Dhaka and other political activists defied the law and organized a protest on 21
February 1952 happening. After years of conflict, the central government repents and granted
official status to the Bengali language in 1956.
Causes of liberation war: Many are the causes of liberation war of Bangladesh. The Pakistan
rulers began to treat the Bengalese with the very cruel attitude of a step-mother. Pakistani put
Banga-bondhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman in the jail bringing a false charge called agartala
conspiracy against him. Then come up the general election in 1970. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman had
a landslide victory in the election. But they denied to recognize has electoral triumph. This acted
as the immediate cause for the Bengalese to stand up against them and demand independence.
Declaration of war: Sheikh Mujibur Rahman call to the people to stand up and fight to liberate
Bangladesh from the grip of the Pakistani brutal. This declaration was made on the 7 th march,
1971 in the race course ground before an overwhelming crowd. He declared in a thundering
voke, this times struggle is for freedom, this times struggle is for independence. The Pakistani
occupation forces fell upon the sleeping Bengalese on the night of 25 marches, 1971 and started
committing genocide barbarously. Then Ziaur Rahman, an army officer came forward and

declared independence of Bangladesh on behalf of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman from kalurghat radio
center.
Description of the war: The first phase of the plan of liberation wars and unprepared. Prevent
the country began in March and April 26 provisional government was formed at the beginning.
But astra prapatti and training designed to combat these two forms of independence June to get
passed. Bangladesh military command was made on July 11. Colonel M G Osmani commander
in chief, Lieutenant Colonel Abdur Rob, Chief of Army Staff and Group Captain AK
khondakarake Deputy Chief of Army Staff and Chief of Air Force responsibility . Bangladesh is
divided into a total of 11 sectors and each sector of the officers who defected from the Pakistan
Army and the Commander of the selected. Fighters were training camps in the border areas and
the majority support of the freedom fighters of India who received training. With nearly 1,000
freedom fighters are also trained in guerrilla operations, were sent to various countries on a
regular basis. Itihasa attack started from the month of August, in the history of the attack, known
as Operation Jakarta.
Ultimate victory: Our liberation forces got more furious and fought more courageous and made
the occupation forces corner in all sectors from all sides. There was only one slogan in the lip of
every freedom fighter, We are in war just to defend only one flower. At last came down our
long expected victory at cost of the lives of more than 30 lacks of people. The Pakistani
occupation forces surrendered at the race course ground on 16 December 1971. Thus a new and
free nation was born on the world map.
Significance of winning victory: The victory reminds us of the heroic sacrifices made by our
heroic sons for the noble cause of freedom. It also inspires us to make their dream of building up
our beloved motherland as Bengal of gold.
Conclusion: We all pray to almighty Allah to have blessed us with giving the greatest
achievement of our life which is independence. Let us take an oath to build up our shattered
bangle as a Bengal of gold.

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