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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_52-card_deck
Contents
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_52-card_deck
Category
Width
Length
Width
Bridge size
3.5
2.25
88.9
57.15
Poker size
3.5
2.5
88.9
63.50
The more narrow cards are more suitable for games such as bridge in which a large number of cards must be
held concealed in a player's hand.[5] Nevertheless, in most casino poker games, the bridge-sized card is used; the
use of less material reduces manufacturing costs and since a casino may use thousands of decks per day, the
total savings are significant. Other sizes are also available, such as a smaller 'patience' size (usually 1.75 2.375
inches (44.5 60.3 mm)) for solitaire, tall narrow designs (usually 1.25 3 inches (32 76 mm)) for travel and
larger 'jumbo' ones for card tricks.
The thickness and weight of modern playing cards is subject to numerous variables related to their purpose of
use and associated material design for durability, stiffness, texture and appearance.[6]
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markings on the edge of the face to enable them to be sorted by machine (for playing duplicate bridge,
especially simultaneous events where the same hands may be played at many different venues). Many decks
have large indices, largely for use in stud poker games, where being able to read cards from a distance is a
benefit and hand sizes are small. Some decks use four colors for the suits in order to make it easier to tell them
apart: the most common set of colors is black (spades ), red (hearts ), blue (diamonds ) and green (clubs ).
Another common color set is borrowed from the German suits and uses green Spades and yellow Diamonds with
red Hearts and black Clubs.
When giving the full written name of a specific card, the rank is given first followed by the suit, e.g., "Ace of
Spades". Shorthand notation may reflect this by listing the rank first, "A"; this is common usage when
discussing poker. Alternately, listing the suit first, as in "K" for a single card or "AKQ" for multiple cards, is
common practice when writing about bridge; this helps differentiate between the card(s) and the contract (e.g.
"4", a contract of Four Hearts.) Tens may be either abbreviated to T or written as 10.
Example set of 52 playing cards; 13 of each suit clubs, diamonds, hearts, and spades
Ace
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 Jack Queen King
Clubs
Diamonds
Hearts
Spades
Cards
As of Unicode 7.0 playing cards are now represented. Note that the following chart ("Playing Cards", Range:
1F0A01F0FF) includes cards from the Tarot Nouveau deck as well as the standard 52-card deck.
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Playing Cards[1][2]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U1F0A0.pdf) (PDF)
0
U+1F0Ax
U+1F0Bx
U+1F0Cx
U+1F0Dx
U+1F0Ex
U+1F0Fx
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 9.0
2.^ Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points
See also
French playing cards
Stripped deck
Tarot Nouveau, the modern French-suited tarot game deck
Notes
1. Stamp Act 1765 imposed a tax on playing cards.
References
1. "The Amazing Truth About A Deck Of Cards". KnowledgeNuts.
2. The poker size is associated with the B8 size according to ISO 216
3. Kem Cards official website. Narrow (Bridge) Size verses Wide (Poker) Size, retrieved 2014-02-27.
4. In a sample of 95 bridge and poker card sets, lengths ranged from 87.50 mm to 89.50 mm. In a sample of 28 bridge
sized cards, widths varied from 56.98 mm to 58.25 mm. In a sample of 67 poker sized cards, widths varied from
62.44 to 63.54 mm. Reference: Home Poker Tourney website. Playing Card Review, retrieved 2014-02-27.
5. "KemCards website".
6. In a sample of 28 bridge sized cards, the weight of a card varied from 1.8 grams to 2.48 grams and thickness from
0.26 mm to 0.34 mm. In a sample of 67 poker sized cards, the weight of a card varied from 1.4 grams to 2.78 grams
and thickness from 0.24 mm to 0.34 mm. Reference: Home Poker Tourney website. Playing Card Review, retrieved
2014-02-27.
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