Professional Documents
Culture Documents
MODERATOR : Thank you Mr. Govintharaj. It was really great to hear that
has
govinds topic
inspired your entire life and moulded you into a better person today. How about you
craft the political and legal ideas that would one day drag a country kicking and screaming
from the brink of civil war to the aspiration of truth and reconciliation. And after emerging
from 27 years of imprisonment at the hands of the Apartheid government, Mandela
miraculously sought peace and democracy without bitterness with the same Afrikaner regime
that had locked him in a cage for a quarter century, during the prime of his life, because of
his political beliefs.
Mandelas heroism satisfies a very old standard of lawyerly excellence. Twenty years
ago, Anthony Kronman, then Dean of Yale Law School, famously bemoaned the lost ideals
of the legal profession embodied by the demise of the concept of the lawyer-statesman.
Kronman described the lawyer statesman as a lawyer who not only honed his legal craft but
also pursued the art of great statesmanship, thereby rightfully earning the respect of the
community and the respect of himself. The art of great statesmanship entailed two qualities,
extraordinary devotion to the public good, and wisdom in deliberating about it. This would
tend to support wise judgment, which on the personal level would lead to integrity and in the
public sphere would lead to the promotion of political fraternity, or empathic pluralism.
Historically, the lawyer statesman ideal had many shortcomingsmost notably its
narrow confinement to the confines of the white, male, elite white shoe law firm lawyers. But
Mandela, more than any of those coddled lawyers, embodied the lawyer-statesman ideal
while simultaneously shattering its limitationsfrom the grassroots to the prison cell to the
presidency. During a century that saw the publics opinion of the legal profession steadily
decrease, Mandelas reputation rose. He is perhaps the most respected person of our times.
However, few have recognized that the values that Mandela put his life on the line fordemocracy, human rights, and the rule of laware the highest values of the legal profession,
shared by many lawyers around the world. In all likelihood, Mandelas life in the law played a
significant role in the formation of his character as the greatest man in the world.
In 2013, it is no longer either realistic or desirable to revive the old version of the
lawyer-statesman ideal. Law schools are having more difficulty attracting students, as drastic
shrinkage of the big-law market has made it less likely that a young student can justify going
into six-figure debt for the opportunity to become a white-shoe lawyer statesman or
stateswoman. At the same time, the need for lawyers who can help low-income people with
bankruptcy and foreclosure work has increased, and the desperate need to help people
navigate the overloaded criminal justice system has not waned either. Finally, all of this
economic stress has contributed to seismic fractures in our societys social fabric, bolstering
both the rise of extremism in domestic politics and international terrorism on a global level.
Recognizing Mandela as the ideal lawyer is the type of reorientation that would highlight the
real tangible goods that lawyers can contribute to society today, including the ability to help
provide access to justice and create civic cohesion. Nelson Mandelas image should replace
the image of the scales or of lady justice as the iconic image of the legal profession.
REFRENCE
http://www.express.co.uk/news/world/447416/Nelson-Mandela-He-was-the-most-reveredstatesman-of-our-time
http://www.southafrica.info/mandela/mandela.htm
http://www.dogonews.com/2013/12/8/nelson-mandela-south-africas-revered-statesman-andanti-apartheid-hero-dies