Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Experimental Techniques
particle content
melting point
boiling point
Impure Substance
Has particles of other substances
mixed with it
Melts at a lower temperature than the
pure substance
Boils at a higher temperature than
the pure substance
An unwanted substance, mixed with the substance you want, is called impurity.
Purity is very important in foodstuffs and vaccines or medical drug, to make sure it contains
nothing that can harm people.
Used to Separate
Filtration
Crystallisation
Evaporation
Simple distillation
Fractional distillation
Paper chromatography
Filtration
017-2811826
Ms. Tang SC
Crystallisation
Evaporation
Steps:
Steps:
Crystallisation and evaporation works because solids are less soluble at lower temperature.
017-2811826
Ms. Tang SC
Simple Distillation
Fractional Distillation
Steps:
Steps:
017-2811826
Ms. Tang SC
Paper Chromatography
Used to:
1.
2.
3.
4.
8. The chromatogram
shows the black ink
is made of three
dyes.
017-2811826
Ms. Tang SC