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JUNE 2010
ROBERT YOUNG worker 4 3Canal
jamit 10 richard rawlins
button project 14 rodell
warner cepep workers 18
nigel rojas 20 commentary
24 jemima charles cones 28
dwight campbell febrezed
his dog 30
ng
Welcome to the 12th issue of Draconian Switch, which just seems to feature quite a lot of people whose names begin with the letter “R”.
(This to the left here was the original cover.)
We welcome Mariel Rebecca Helena Brown to the writing fold as she does an article on Robert Young the “race poor” Fashion Artist.
Dave O. Williams comments on the Strangling of Carnival in the Mecca of Carnival. Rodell Warner has quite a few pieces in this issue as Contributors: DESIGNER EDITOR Richard Rawlins,
well. He chronicles in photo essay form the 3Canal (Wendell Manwarren, Roger Roberts, and Stanton Kewley) 2010 Jam It rehearsals, WRITERS Dave O. Williams, Mariel R.H. Brown, Indra Ramcharan,
does the documentary for Dave’s piece, and gives us a taste of his CEPEP workers project. We cover Richard Rawlins’ Button Project, Tracy J. Hutchings, Andre Bagoo PHOTOGRAPHY Brianna McCarthy,
Dwight Campbell’s really cool life lesson book- I Febrezed My Dog, Jemima Charles’ Cones, and Indra Ramcharan- now relocated to Rodell Warner, Mariel R.H. Brown, Kwesi Marcano.
London- does a piece on musician Nigel Rojas.
ROBERT YOUNGmarworker
iel
RH brown
4 5
I’ve been aware of Robert anyone else. And yet, his things I’d done that gave me pieces were what one would
mechanics of
trendy/ arty people of Trinidad designers Robert Young, what Young calls, their design Marxists. Joe was active in
and Tobago: calypsonian Camille Selvon- Abrahams, bible, a series of sketches the Workers and Farmers
David Rudder, tv host Allyson Adele Todd and Natalie and ideas that Young still Party of CLR James and
Hennessy, artist Christopher Phillips. The group all uses today. Each member George Weekes and Grace
Cozier and Robert Young came from Maracas, St contributed ideas for garment was a trade unionist. As a
himself were always decked Joseph (in Trinidad and design or for appliqués: child, Young was inspired by
in shirts and tunics that were Tobago) and shared a Adele Todd came up with The Revolution, and stories
whatever rules
clothes but is certainly not ‘a sense of value. He’d had school defiance and anger Young says: “He was a
designer’ is one of the central some personal successes about them. There was little strange person that would
conundrums of Young’s life. with making clothes – his high concern over the structural require quiet in the house
The notion he holds, that school graduation outfit was integrity of the garments when he came. But he was
design is something that other voted the best of his year (a or even how they looked not around. My life would
people do, has had a curious chocolate brown and cream and sat while being worn, have been different if he was
effect on Young’s work. On get-up that he swore he’d as though their function as around.” Robert believes
and constraints
one hand, it can reduce the wear forever) and he’d sewn items that enhance the look it’s unlikely he would have
value of his pursuit, because, a few things for his brother, of the body, was incidental or become a fashion designer if
if he doesn’t believe it’s which people seemed to even completely irrelevant. his father had been more in
design, then why should like. “It was one of the first Very few of The Cloth’s early the picture, because (as he
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trained designers says) fashion is not something
fathers want their sons to do.
By contrast, Young’s mother
was open to her children’s
various creative explorations.
Behind the scenes you never
quite know how many pieces
will make it to the catwalk, and
onstage the models can carry
tin buckets with leaves, or sit
impose on
“I never heard her say you on benches and draw things
can’t or you shouldn’t,” he on the ground for no apparent
explains. reason.
themselves.
of The Cloth’s formation, all Young continues to challenge
but Robert of the founding the establishment through his
collective had moved on to work despite (and he’ll cringe
pursue other interests, over to read this) his position
the years Young’s romantic as part of the Caribbean’s
partners invariably became fashion establishment.
involved in the business, Young’s genuine doubts
either as designers or about his status as a leading
managers. Young explains: designer are confusing but
“I got a lot of support from perhaps understandable.
women in my life. They’ve When what you know is how
taken up significant roles like to fight for a space of your
jumping in the business and own, what do you do when
trying to run it.” Of course, the space actually becomes
there were times when these yours? I suppose you do
interventions could have what you’ve always done,
been a recipe for disaster! and for Robert, that is work.
Yet somehow, Young has His clothes are continually
managed to protect the evolving and have never lost
core that is The Cloth. As their relevance. Of himself,
businesses go, it can seem he says: “I count my success
like an haphazard set-up. as: I’m still doing this thing
But Young has found a loyal after 23 years. And making a
clientele both in Trinidad mark in a place that doesn’t
and Tobago and in the wider allow it.” And who can argue
Caribbean. He continually with that?
shows his work at Jamaica
Fashion Week, and, more
recently at Trinidad and
Tobago Fashion Week. His
shows are always keenly
anticipated, both for their
stellar line-up of gorgeous
clothes, and for their
accompanying drama.
http://www.thecloth.net/
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[performance]
3CANAL10 rehearsals
jam itrod2ell0warner pho tography © 2010
http://www.3canal.com/music.html
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Button up
This was possibly the last Friday The night air was wet and humid with
that my friend, a confessed and the pound and echoes of passing
unabashed PNM party supporter, music trucks proclaiming in soca
would have under the existing verse and rhythm “We love you so,
governing regime. And maybe we take good care of you only the
this is why he - graphic designer PNM understands,” the chorus of
and artist - Richard Rawlins, this year’s PNM. In this dewy political
chose to make his statement at ether, Richard’s illustration-clad
this moment, so pregnant with buttons offered for sale in the small
possibilities and pessimisms. box room at the Alice Yard seemed
to resonate sentiments that were in
The Button Project: an art- stark yet entertaining contradiction to
commerce event, unusual on the this patriarchal mantra of patronage;
Trini artscape where artists are and even to his own political
never supposed to be seen as alignment.
having any commercial connection
http://www.richardmarkrawlins.blogspot.com/
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[project]
http://www.rodellwarner.com/
http://www.rodellwarner.com/
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[music]
Di
As a pre teen and teen came from his mother’s sister band with friend Dwight: a duo word quickly spread that
listening to 95.1, I would who was a guitar-carrying nun called Sticky Mango Juice. the four boys and the band
hear local rock bands’ music he likens to Julie Andrews were possessed. So when
played on the radio. I knew in The Sound of Music. She After playing the music circuit they got onto a stage it was
the names and had some showed him chords on the in Trinidad they decided to just another chapter in their
favourites: Max Bit U, Black instrument and taught him take the act to London and try bigger story that had many
Rose and Incert Coin were how to play hymns that he their luck there. But the plan subplots. Adam suffered a
some of the ones that stuck. eventually adapted to other was a non-starter. Dwight nervous breakdown during
Don’t ask me to recall any of music he liked. Soon, a ten- had a mental breakdown and which he was reciting lyrics
the songs because I can’t. year-old Nigel was teaching
his 6 year-old-brother Nicholas
Nigel was back to square one.
So, although he never liked
of Lucifix. His mother called a
priest to see him and the band NIGEL ROJAS
indra ramch
Capo
What happened to local rock? how to play guitar too. At that the sound of his voice, Rojas room as she thought he was aran
What happened to hearing it age and even through his started to sing. possessed. After performing
on the radio and all the music teen years Nigel says it was an exorcism, the priest
festivals in Anchorage where never about writing music, it He formed the group Orange declared that Adam had been
we could hear and see the was about absorbing lyrics Peel Groove, a ‘rapso fusion possessed by 17 demons as
bands? and building the data to have 90s grunge mix up kinda ting’ a result of being in the band
the ability to express emotion that exuded total expression. and invoking the devil and evil
The one band that still through words. This too was short-lived, but spirits with their music. And
remains in my mind and that fusion of musical styles Lucifix broke up.
whose songs I can actually By the time Rojas was 18, 80s would become one of the
recall (at least most of them); rock was in full flight. It was the defining features of Rojas’ Next for Rojas was the band
the one band that is still era of the lead guitar not the sound for years to come. Jaundis-I which he was invited
Tutti
releasing albums even if they songwriter. to join. They were signed by
think that everyone is, ‘the last Rojas also flirted with death Amar Studios and became
middle finger sticking out of Rojas was sent to London to metal when he formed the the first band in Trinidad
the grave at the world’: The study marketing, but quickly band, Lucifix, with his brother to release an actual CD.
Orange Sky. realised that it was not and cousins. It was death Although considerd a local
something he wanted to do metal at its finest and it success with radio airplay
I always loved the unique ever, and with no plan “b”, he was brutal. The band took and sold out shows, the band
and interesting sound of returned to his home in Trinidad on an extreme theatrical members didn’t get along and
the lead singer’s voice. His and worked in his father’s momentum as they all Janudis-I soon split. It was
journey through life to today office. Even there, he was more portrayed themselves as devil then that Rojas formed The
is just as interesting. Nigel interested in going into the worshippers to force the point Orange Sky.
Rojas, is without a doubt, a bush and the springs of North ‘screw what you think the
Trinidad and Tobago Rock West Trinidad with his guitar church is... nothing is real’. The new band was to
icon who has been musically than being groomed to take Adam, the youngest member represent the triumph of music
inspired by the 70s. With his over the family business. of the band, made some large through tragedy. It had been
father being a huge fan of wooden crosses that they a sweet and sour journey
Bob Marley, Lord Shorty and Sitting by himself in nature with would wear upside down and up until that point but Nigel
The Bee Gees, Rojas saw his his guitar is when the actual do strange things in public knew that everything, as they
future self on a stage with a songwriting started with lyrics such as walking into large say, happens for a reason.
guitar in his hands from the that were very honest. It led grocery stores to buy bread. The band met quick local
age of 9. His initial inspiration to him the creation of his first The theatrics worked as the success as they were very
well received by the public
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[commentary]
IS STRA
The organised, competition-based
carnival we see today is the direct
Some see the scene where the Moor king, Othello result of a multitude of attempts to
strangles his wife Desdemona in her bed as one of the mutilate and manicure the once
most powerful scenes in all of Western theatre history. volatile and unpredictable civil
NGLIN
By this single act Othello puts an end to one conflict rights phenomenon. Competitions
and sets in motion a cascade of other, less overt but where mostly rum prizes were
equally destructive ones. used to draw the uncontrolled
hordes into orderly, more palatable
A good deal of the planet’s cherished artistic, cultural divertissements have become the
and entertainment practices have been results of hallmarks of our modern Carnival.
G ART
conflict. Socio-political conflicts have given rise to And today every major national
the Japanese Butoh dance form, a direct result of the Government-hosted, public
bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki; Picasso’s famous carnival event is based around
depiction of the Spanish Civil War in his Guernica; competition and winning. The
American blues and rock sprung from the slavery heaving of a civil rights movement
AN ART
experience and civil rights movements; and of course, never discussed, battled, nor won
all martial arts have come from conflict, including our are now sublimating, waiting to
local stick fighting. These are just a few forms that dot be reborn as some other conflict…
the spectrum of art. some other dysfunction… some
other art form.
Trinidad & Tobago Carnival has been the realm of
FORM
public art for almost 200 years. From its beginnings
with the fight for freedom in post-Emancipation Port of
Spain when ex-slaves used the Canboulay celebrations
that marked the cane harvest, or the burning of the
cane, to assert their new civil rights. They carried
IN IT
torches, beat drums sang songs and they also armed
themselves with weapons - stones, bottles, knives and
their famous sticks. Weapons were used not so much
to create a hostile environment, but to respond to one.
These were free black people - ex-slaves and of course dave o.williams
Circa 2010.
these nighttime processions brought a great degree of If art can be characterized as
SELF…
dis-ease to the ruling classes – the ex- slave owners. It one of the things that is born of
is now almost totally discarded that Carnival was born dis-ease, is this the new art of
solely from slaves looking in on their master’s fancy Carnival? Whatever the answer,
dress balls and simply trying to imitate and parody the Queen’s Park Savannah
them. Carnival comes from a far deeper and malignant remains the showcase for
place than mere buffoonery. Photos of Carnival Auschwitz follow. Carnival art.
A study of the new Savannah
Rodell Warner
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[spaces]
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“The people who
[review]
delusional. What
medium. like their jobs are not only and jurisprudence at
ignorant but delusional. What school myself, I agree
they don’t realize is this – they wholeheartedly with the
4. What is Jemima’s [purpose]? really just hate their current statement: “Philosophy is
‘newbies’ to the
7. FORECAST – in three years Jemima will have I Febrezed My Dog is full of know all our good, our bad hold true for people who
been made into… ? many syllogisms; is a book and our ugly. We are the only just like smart conversation.
In three years Jemima would have been made about life and philosophy and ones who can read our own However, the book, which has
into a carrot….just kidding. In three years its author—Dwight Nickolai—is minds. We are the only ones been elegantly designed, is
unforgiving working
not afraid to deal with the we can’t keep secrets from. a bit monotonous and could
Jemima would be made into….time and the heavy stuff. Yet somehow the idea that have done with more variety
work she produces within that time will tell. our friends might have a less in its vignettes. It’s a good
For now she is working towards exhibiting The book is a series of biased view of who we are sits read, but I wonder if it could
internationally. reflections on some of easily within our minds.” have been better? Philosophy
the great problems of life, or not.
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