ALAHAZRAT~ SERIES

The Salam
Transliteration of Alahazrats Muaf Jn e Ramat pe Lakho Salm

IMAM AHMAD RIDA KHAN AL-BARAYLAWI

Transliteration of

!
T H E

S AL A M

ALAHAZRAT~ SERIES

The Salam
Transliteration of Alahazrats Muaf Jn e Ramat pe Lakho Salm

IMAM AHMAD RIDA KHAN AL-BARAYLAWI

(1272-1340 / 1856-1921)

Transliteration

Abu Hasan

The Salam of Alahazrat

Original Urdu Salm

Imam Amad Ri Khn al-Baraylawi

Transliteration

Abu Hasan


Acknowledgements

Abu Nibras, Aqdas, Noori

and everyone who contributed to this book
Cover Image:
Imtiyaz Qadiri

Copyright Ridawi Press

Rab al-Awwal 1437 / December 2015
Version 1.0
First Version: December 2015
feedback@ridawipress.org
copyright@ridawipress.org
complaints@ridawipress.org
admin@ridawipress.org
The translator can be contacted at:

abu.hasan@ridawipress.org

Please include the name of the book in the subject of your mail for specific queries
or comments. Permission is hereby granted to reproduce or utilise this material in
any form or by any means, electronic or otherwise,as long as the content remains
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FOREWORD

The original plan was to release this Salm with translation and notes.
But, as the translation is still not complete, we decided to release the
transliteration as a separate work at this time.
Brother Aqdas has obtained the permission of Mawln Sad Noori of
Raza Academy, to reproduce the original Salm in Urdu in this booklet.
The Salm is extracted from adyiq e Bakhshish, published by Raza
Academy, Bombay, 1997.

wa billhit tawfq.
Abu Hasan
12th Rab al-Awwal 1437
23rd December 2015

1.

muaf jn e ramat pey lkho salm

sham e bazm e hidyat pey lkho salm

2.

mihr e charkh e nubuwwat pey raushan durd

gul e bgh e rislat pey lkho salm

3.

shahryr e iram tjdr e aram

nau bahr e shaft pey lkho salm

4.

shab e asr ke dlh pey dyim durd

nawshah e bazm e jannat pey lkho salm

5.

rsh ki zeyb o znat pey rsh durd

farsh k b o nuzhat pey lkho salm

6.

nr e yn e lafat pe alaf durd

zeyb o zayn e nazfat pey lkho salm

7.

sarw e nz e qidam maghz e rz e ikam

yakka tz e fazlat pey lkho salm

8.

nuqtah e sirr e wadat pey yakt durd

markaz e dawr e kasrat pey lkho salm

9.

ib e rajt e shams o shaqqul qamar

nyib e dast e qudrat pey lkho salm

10.

jis ke zeyr e liw dam o man siw

us saz e siydat pey lkho salm
1

11.

rsh taa farsh hai jis ke zeyr e nag

us ki qhir riysat pey lkho salm

12.

al e har bd o bahbd, takhum e wujd

qsim e kanz e nimat pey lkho salm

13.

fat e bb e nubuwwat pey bey ad durd

khatm e dawr e rislat pey lkho salm

14.

sharq e anwr e qudrat pey nr durd

fatq e azhr e qurbat pey lkho salm

15.

bey sahm o qasm o dl o masl

jawhar e far e zzat pey lkho salm

16.

sirr e ghayb e hidyat pey ghayb durd

r e jayb e nihyat pey lkho salm

17.

mh e lht e khalwat pey lkho durd

shah e nst e jalwat pey lkho salm

18.

kanz e har bey kas o bey naw par durd

irz e har rafta qat pey lkho salm

19.

partaw e ism e zt e aad par durd

nuskha e jmaiyyat pey lkho salm

20.

mal e har sdat pey asd durd

maq e har siydat pey lkho salm

21.

khalq key dd ras sab ke fariyad ras

kahf e roz e muibat pey lkho salm

22.

mujh sey bekas ki dawlat pey lkho durd

mujh sey bebas ki quwwat pey lkho salm

23.

sham e bazm e dan h mein gum kun ana

shar e matn e huwiyyat pey lkho salm

24.

intah e duyi ibtid e yak

jam e tafrq o kasrat pey lkho salm

25.

kasrat e bad e qillat pey aksar durd

zzat e bud e zillat pey lkho salm

26.

rabb e al ki nimat pey al durd

aqq tl ki minnat pey lkho salm

27.

hum gharbo key aq pey beyad durd

hum faqro ki sarwat pey lkho salm

28.

farat e jn e mumin pey beyad durd

ghay e qalb e zallat pey lkho salm

29.

sabab e har sabab; muntah e alab

llat e jumla llat pey lkho salm

30.

madar e mahariyyat pey ahar durd

muhir e madariyyat pey lkho salm

31.

jis ke jalwey sey murjhyi kaliy khile

us gul e pk e mabat pey lkho salm

32.

qadd e bey saaya ke saaya e maramat

ill e mamdd raafat pey lkho salm

33.

yiran e qudus jis ki hai qumriy

us sah sarw e qmat pey lkho salm

34.

waf jis k hai ayina e aqq num

us khud sz alt pey lkho salm

35.

jis key agey sar e sarwar kham rahe

us sar e tj e rift pey lkho salm

36.

woh karam k ghata geysu e mushk s

lakka e abr e raafat pey lkho salm

37.

laylatul qadr meiN malyil fajri aqq

mg k istiqmat pey lkho salm

38.

lakht lakht e dil e har jigar chk sey

shna karney k lat pey lkho salm

39.

dr o nazdk key sunney wley woh kn

kn e lal e karmat pey lkho salm

40.

chashma e mihr mei mauj e nr e jall

us rag e hshmiyyat pey lkho salm

41.

jis key mthey shaft k sehr rah

us jabn e sdat pey lkho salm

42.

jin ke sajdey ko mirb e kabah jhuk

un bhawo k lafat pey lkho salm

43.

un ki nkho pey woh saaya afgan mizha

illah e qar e ramat pey lkho salm

44.

ashkbri e mizhg pey barsey durd

silk e durr e shaft pey lkho salm

45.

mani qad ra maqad e m agh

nargis e bgh e qudrat pey lkho salm

46.

jis araf uh gay dam mei dam aagay

us nigh e nyat pey lkho salm

47.

nchi ankho ki sharm o ay par durd

unchi bni ki rift pey lkho salm

48.

jin ke agey chirg e qamar jhilmily

un zro ki alt pey lkho salm

49.

un ke khad ki suhlat pey beyad durd

un ke qad ki rashqat pey lkho salm

50.

jis sey trk dil jag-magne lage

us chamak wli rangat pey lkho salm

51.

chnd sey muh pay tb darakhsh durd

namk g abat pey lkho salm

52.

shabnam e bgh e aqq yni rukh k raq

uski sachch barqat pey lkho salm

53.

kha ki gird e dahan woh dil r phaban

sabzah e nahr e ramat pey lkho salm

54.

rsh e khush mtadil marham e rsh dil

hla e mh e nudrat pey lkho salm

55.

patli patli gul e quds ki pattiy

un labo k nazkat pey lkho salm

56.

woh dahan jis ki har bt way e khud

chashma e lm o ikmat pey lkho salm

57.

jis key pni sey shdb jn o jan

us dahan k arwat pey lkho salm

58.

jis sey khri kunwe shrah e j bane

us zull e alwat pey lkho salm

59.

woh zab jis ko sab kun ki kunj kahe

us ki nfiz ukmat pey lkho salm

60.

us ki pyri faat pey bey ad durd

us ki dilkash balghat pey lkho salm

61.

us ki bto ki lazzat pey lkho durd

us ke khubey ki haybat pey lkho salm

62.

woh du jis ka jawban bahr e qabl

us nasm e ijbat pey lkho salm

63.

jin key guchchey sey lachchey jhaey nr key

un sitro ki nuzhat pey lkho salm

64.

jis ki task sey rotey huwey has paey

us tabassum ki dat pey lkho salm

65.

jis mei nahre hai shr o shakar ki raw

us galey k nazrat pey lkho salm

66.

dosh bar dosh hai jin sey shn e sharaf

aysey shno ki shaukat pey lkho salm

67.

ajar e aswad e kbah e jn o dil

yni muhr e nubuwwat pey lkho salm

68.

r e ynah e lm e pusht e huzr

pushti e qar e millat pey lkho salm

69.

hth jis samt uh ghan kardiy

mawj e bar e samat pey lkho salm

70.

jis ko br e do lam ki parwh nah

aysey bz ki quwwat pey lkho salm

71.

kbah e dn o m key dono sut

sdayn e rislat pey lkho salm

72.

jis key har kha mei hai mauj e nr e karam

us kaf e bar e himmat pey lkho salm

73.

nr key chashm lehrye dariy bahe

ungliyo k karmat pey lkho salm

74.

d e mushkil kushyi ke chamkey hill

nkhuno k bishrat pey lkho salm

75.

rafa e zikr e jallat pey arf durd

shar e adr e adrat pey lkho salm

76.

dil samajh sey war hai magar yu kah

ghuncha e rz e wadat pey lkho salm

77.

kul jah milk aur jaw ki ro ghiz

us shikam k qant pey lkho salm

78.

jo key zm e shaft pey khinch kar bandhi

us kamar k imyat pey lkho salm

79.

anbiya tah kare zno unkey huzr

zanuo k wajhat pey lkho salm

80.

sq e al e qadam shkh e nakhl e karam

sham e rh e ibat pey lkho salm

81.

khyi qur ney khk e guzar k qasam

us kaf e p ki urmat pey lkho salm

82.

jis suhni gha chamka aybah k chnd

us dil afroz st pey lkho salm

83.

pahley sajdey pey roz-e-azal sey durd

yd gr e ummat pey lkho salm

84.

zar shdb o har zir pur shr sey

barakt e razt pey lkho salm

85.

bhayiyo key liye tark e pist kareN

ddh peeto ki nifat pey lkho salm

86.

mahd e wl ki qismat pey ad h durd

burj e mh e rislat pey lkho salm

87.

Allh Allh! woh bachpaney k phaban

us khud bht rat pey lkho salm

88.

uhtey boN ki nashw o num par durd

khiltey ghuncho ki nakhat pey lkho salm

89.

fazl e paydyish par hamesh durd

khelney sey karhat pey lkho salm

90.

itily e jibillat pey l durd

itidl e awiyyat pey lkho salm

91.

bey banwa ad par hazro durd

bey takalluf malat pey lkho salm

92.

bhn bhn mahak par mahaktey durd

pyr pyr nafsat pey lkho salm

93.

mhi mhi brat pey shr durd

achch achch ishrat pey lkho salm

94.

sdh sdh rawish par karoro durd

sdi sdi abt pey lkho salm

95.

roz e garm o shab o teerah o tr mei

koh o ar ki khalwat pey lkho salm

96.

jis key gherey meiN haiN anbiy o malak

us jah gr biysat pey lkho salm

97.

andhey shshey jhalajhal damakney lagey

jalwah reyzi e dwat pey lkho salm

98.

luf e beydri e shab pey beyad durd

lam e khwb e rat pey lkho salm

99.

khandah e sub e shrat pey nr durd

giryah e abr e ramat pey lkho salm

100.

narmi e kh e lnat pey dyim durd

garmi e shn e sawat pey lkho salm

10

101.

jis key agey khich gardane jhuk gay

us khud dd shawkat pey lkho salm

102.

kis ko dekh, ye ms sey pchey koy

nkho wlo ki himmat pey lkho salm

103.

gard e mah dast e anjum mei rakhsh hill

badr k daf e ulmat pey lkho salm

104.

shor e takbr sey thar-thart zam

jubish e jaysh e nurat pey lkho salm

105.

narahy e diler sey ban gnjtey

ghurrish e ks e jurat pey lkho salm

106.

woh chaq-chq khanjar sey at ad

muaf ter awlat pey lkho salm

107.

unkey agey woh amzah ki jbziy

sher e ghurrn e sawat pey lkho salm

108.

al-gharaz unkey har m pey lkho durd

unki har kh o khalat pey lkho salm

109.

unkey har nm o nisbat pey nm durd

unkey har waqt o lat pey lkho salm

110.

un key mawl key un par karoro durd

un key a-b o trat pey lkho salm

11

111.

prah e uuf ghunchah e qudus

ahl e bayt e nubuwwat pey lkho salm

112.

ab e ta-hr sey jis mei pawdey jamey

us riyz e najbat pey lkho salm

113.

khn e khayrur rusul sey hai jin k khamr

un ki bey laws nat pey lkho salm

114.

us batl e jigar prah e muaf

ijlah r e ffat pey lkho salm

115.

jis k nchal na dekh mah o mihr ney

us rid e nazhat pey lkho salm

116.

sayyidah zhirah ayyibah hirah

jn e amad ki rat pey lkho salm

117.

asan e mujtab, sayyidul askhiy

rkib e dosh e zzat pey lkho salm

118.

awj e mihr e hud mawj e bar e nad

raw e r e sakhwat pey lkho salm

119.

shahd khwr e lub e zabn e nabiy

chshn gr e mat pey lkho salm

120.

us shahd e bal shh e gulg qab

beykas e dasht e ghurbat pey lkho salm

12

121.

durr e durj e najaf, mihr e burj e sharaf

rang e r e shahdat pey lkho salm

122.

ahl e islm k mdarn e shafq

bnuwn e ahrat pey lkho salm

123.

jalwa-gayyn e baytush sharaf par durd

parwa-gayyn e ffat pey lkho salm

124.

siyyim pahli m kahf e amn o am

aqq guzr e rifqat pey lkho salm

125.

rsh sey jis pey taslm nzil huw

us sar e salmat pey lkho salm

126.

munzilun min qaab l naab l akhab

aysey kshak k znat pey lkho salm

127.

bint e iddq arm e jn e nabiy

us arm e barat pey lkho salm

128.

yn hai srah e nr jin k gawh

un ki pur nr rat pey lkho salm

129.

jin mei r al-qudus bey ijzat na jaye

un surdiq ki mat pey lkho salm

130.

sham e tbn e kshnah e ijtihd

muft e chr e millat pey lkho salm

13

131.

j nisrn e badr o uud par durd

aqq guzrn e bayt pey lkho salm

132.

woh daso jin ko jannat ka muzhdah mil

us mubrak jamt pey lkho salm

133.

kh us sbiq e sayr e qurb e khud

awad e kmiliyyat pey lkho salm

134.

sya e muaf mya e itaf

zz o nz e khilfat pey lkho salm

135.

yn us afalul khalqi bad ar-rusul

sni isnayn e hijrat pey lkho salm

136.

adaqus diq sayyidul muttaq

chashm o gosh e wizrat pey lkho salm

137.

woh mar jis key ada pey shayd saqar

us khud dost hazrat pey lkho salm

138.

friq e aqq o bil immul hud

taygh e masll e shiddat pey lkho salm

139.

tarjumn e nabiy ham zabn e nabiy

jn e shn e dlat pey lkho salm

140.

zhid e masjid e amad par durd

dawlat e jaysh e srat pey lkho salm

14

141.

durr e mansur e qur ki silk e bah

zawj e do nr e ffat pey lkho salm

142.

yn smn hib qam e hud

ulla posh e shahdat pey lkho salm

143.

murtaz sheyr e aqq ashjul ashj

sq e shr o sharbat pey lkho salm

144.

al e nasl e af wajh e wal e khud

bb e fal e wilyat pey lkho salm

145.

awwalN dfi e ahl e rafz o khurj

chr m rukn e millat pey lkho salm

146.

sheyr e shamshr-zan shh e khaybar shikan

partaw e dast e qudrat pey lkho salm

147.

ma e rafz o tafzl o nab o khurj

m e dn o sunnat pey lkho salm

148.

mumin peysh e fat o pas e fat sab

ahl e khayr o dlat pey lkho salm

149.

jis musalm ney dekh unhe ik naar

us naar k barat pey lkho salm

150.

jin key dushman pey lnat hai Allh k

un sab ahl e maabbat pey lkho salm

15

151.

bq e sqiyn e sharb e uhr

zayn e ahl e bdat pey lkho salm

152.

aur jitney hai shahzdey us shh key

un sab ahl e maknat pey lkho salm

153.

un k bl sharfat pey al durd

un k wl siydat pey lkho salm

154.

shfi mlik amad imm e anf

chr bgh e immat pey lkho salm

155.

kmiln e arqat pey kmil durd

miln e shart pey lkho salm

156.

ghaws e azam immut tuq wan nuq

jalwa e shn e qudrat pey lkho salm

157.

qub e abdl o irshd o rushdur rashd

muyi e dn o millat pey lkho salm

158.

mard e khayl e arqat pey beyad durd

fard e ahl e aqqat pey lkho salm

159.

jis ki minbar huwi gardan e awliya

us qadam k karmat pey lkho salm

160.

shh e barakt o barakt e peyshniyN

nau bahr e arqat pey lkho salm

16

161.

sayyid al e muammad immur rashd

gul e rawz e riyzat pey lkho salm

162.

hazrat e amzah sheyr e khud o rasl

znat e qdariyyat pey lkho salm

163.

nm o km o tan o jn o l o maql
sab mei achchey ki rat pey lkho salm

164.

nr e j r e majmh al e rasl
merey aqa e nimat pey lkho salm

165.

zeyb e sajjdah sajjd nr nihd

amad e nr e nat pey lkho salm

166.

bey zb o tb o isb o kitb

t abad ahl e sunnat pey lkho salm

167.

terey in dosto key ufayl ay khud

bandah e nang e khilqat pey lkho salm

168.

merey ustd m bp bhy bahen

ahl e wuld o shrat pey lkho salm

169.

eyk mer hi ramat mei dwah nahi

shh k sr ummat pey lkho salm

170.

ksh mahshar mei jab unki mad ho aur

bheje sab un ki shawkat pey lkho salm

171.

mujh sey khidmat key quds kahe: h raz!

muaf jn e ramat pey lkho salm

17

URDU TEXT

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

TRANSLITERATION KEY
Urdu
Letter

Latin
Character

Urdu
Example

Transliteration

Similar Sound

 



amr

amazing



bb

basket

tj

t in French trois





salm

soft

jam

 





jasad



asan

kh

 

khabar




dr

d in French dais

$

!"#

z
z

zikr
zabn
zill
ziya

zone

% #
&"
'(

similar to hose
no English equivalent
voiceless pharyngeal fricative
similar to Scottish loch
no english equivalent

)


rshid

trilled r as in rose

sh

)

shb

shock

, , ,

rab
lm
mar
d

voiced pharyngeal fricative

no English equivalent

gh

ghr

as in French r
rester

37

Urdu
Letter

Latin
Character

Urdu
Example

Transliteration

Similar Sound
voiced uvular fricative

fajr

flower

qarb

a guttural k
voiceless uvular stop
no English equivalent

kitb

kin

libs

late

ml

morning

nr

noon

2
1

me
mai

Nasal as in French
Blanc

hud

house

wazr

word

yad

yellow

12

pr

part

44


ro

tomorrow

14

chr

choose

522

darr
pah

dare

ch




12

gulb

gold

3

bb

father

43

sarr

tree

38

Urdu
Letter

Latin
Character

Urdu
Example

Transliteration

Similar Sound

53

root

6

lim

46

56

*
7

shsh
sh-sh

ashshams
ash-shams

83

a or a-

mamr

93

iy or i-y

:3

u or u-

biysa
bi-ysa
lulu
su-lika

ab
takl
ashal

separator to distinguish between

sounds represented by letter
pairs

a-b
tak-l
as-hal

separator to distinguish between

sounds represented by letter
pairs

superscript

min

to indicate an elision

ma-rib

separator when elongation

follows a vowel

This table contains major characters/sounds in Urdu transliteration; a number of vowels, diphthongs
and combination sounds unique to Urdu/Indian languages are omitted for brevity.

39

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Imm Amed Ri Khn al-Baraylaw d was born in 1272 (1856) in
Bareilly, a city in North India, in a famous family of scholars; his father
Mawln Naq li Khn and grandfather Ri l Khn were prominent
scholars of Ahl as-Sunnah of their time. He studied Islamic sciences in
the tutelage of his erudite father. Alahazrat was a master of many sciences
and particularly in anaf fiqh, he was outstanding among his
contemporaries. Even his adversaries have acknowledged that he was
peerless in this discipline.
He has many ijzahs or degrees of authorisation in anaf fiqh, and the
most important1 among them is from the Muft of Makkah, Shaykh bd
al-Ramn al-Sirj ibn bdullh al-Sirj. This chain of transmission
reaches Imm Ab anifah through twenty seven links and in further
four to the Master of all creation, Muammad RaslAllh . He has an
authorisation of adth transmission from the great Meccan scholar,
Malik al-lam, Sayyid Amed Zayn Daln al-Shfi. Imm Amed
Ri is widely known for his refutation of Wahbs, innovators and
libertarian religion-reformers of the early 20th century of the Common
Era.
Alahazrat, meaning the Grand Master, was a common title of respect2 in
the 13th/14th century Hijri. Imm Amed Ri was called as Alahazrat by
his followers as he was the major force against innovators and the leader
of Sunni scholars of his time. This title became so famous, that it has
almost become a synonym for Imm Amed Ri Khn. Upon his second

According to Alahazrat himself as mentioned in the Preface of Fatw ar-Riawiyyah.

Similar to "His Highness," "His Majesty," "His Holiness," etc.

40

and eventful visit to Arabia in 1324 AH, the scholars of the two
sanctuaries Makkah and Madinah were so impressed by his erudition
and his efforts to safeguard Ahl as-Sunnah, that prominent ones among
them hailed him as the Reviver of the Religion.3 Major scholars in (prepartition) India agreed that all the qualities required in a Reviver were
found in him and thus he is the Mujaddid of the 14th century after the
Prophets  migration.
Imm Amed Ri referred to himself as the slave of the Prophet  or
bd al-Muaf in Arabic. His skill as a jurist outshone his other abilities
and even the corpus of his work is mainly fatw. Many lengthy books
that he has written are usually as a response to questions. Many of his
rulings (and more than 150 fatw as monographs) were collected,
indexed and ordered by the Imm himself and named Al-y anNabawiyyah fil Fatw ar-Riwiyyah, popularly known in the
subcontinent as Fatw e Razawiyyah and has been recently published in
Pakistan in 30 volumes.4 Apart from commentaries and glosses on
various texts, his other important works are :
1. Kanz al-mn: An explanatory translation of the Qurn in
Urdu.
2. Mustanad al-Mtamad: A commentary on the Arabic work AlMtaqad al-Muntaqad by Imm Fal ar-Rasl al-Badyn.5

Mujaddid. It is related from tradition, that an erudite scholar will appear at the head of
every century and revive the religion and clarify doubts and fight innovation.

4
Initially, it was published in 12 volumes of approximately 800 pages each in quarto size
and small text-size; however, this has been republished from Pakistan in 30 volumes;
along with 2 additional volumes for topic and word indexes. This new edition spans
approximately 22,000 pages and contains 207 monographs of the Imm. Along with
indexes it is now available as a 33 volume set. A
5

Passed away in 1289/1872.

41

3. Jadd al-Mumtr: A five volume supercommentary on Radd alMutr of Imm Sayyid Muammad Amn Ibn bidn alShm,6 which is arguably, the most widely used anaf text in
latter times.
4. Dawlah al-Makkiyyah bil Mddah al-Ghaybiyyah
5. Amn wal l li Nitil Muaf bi Dfi al-Bala
6. Tamhd e mn
7. Dhayl al-Mudd li Asan al-Wi li db ad-Du
8. Fal al-Mawhib f Mana: idh aal adthu fa huwa
madhhab
9. Fatw al-aramayn bi Rajafi Nadwatul Mayn
10. Fatw al-friqah
11. Subn as-Subb n ybi Kadhib Maqb
12. Radd al-Rifah
13. Qahr ad-Dayyn l Murtadd bi-Qdiyn
14. Nim al-Zd li Rawm al-d
15. Zubdah al-Zakiyyah li Tarmi Sujd al-Taiyyah
16. Kifl al-Faqh al-Fhim f Akmi Qirts al-Darhim
17. Jal an-Na f Amkin al-Rukha
18. Barakt al-Imdd li Ahl al-Istimdd
19. Zahr al-Bsim f urmatiz Zakh l Ban Hshim
20. Masayil e Sam

Passed away in 1252/1836.

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21. Zull al-Anq min Bari Sabqah al-Atq

22. Madrij abaqt al-adth
23. Raw al-Bahj f db al-Takhrj
24. Hd al-Kf f ukm al-if
25. Nahy al-Akd n al-alti Wara d al-Taqld
He took the Qdir path and was initiated in that Sf order by Sayyid Al
e Rasl al-Amad7 of Mrahra in 1294.8 Alahazrat was an ardent lover of
the Prophet  which is evident from his works. He was also a great poet
and has written sublime verse in Arabic, Persian and Urdu. His verse in
Urdu and Persian is published in two parts named: adyiq e Bakhshish
meaning Gardens of Salvation. Many of his eulogies and odes are
recited, and in particular, the Ode of Salutation or the Salm has achieved
unparalleled fame and acceptance among Muslims from the
subcontinent. The Imm passed away at the age9 of 68 in 1340 (1921).
May Allah tl have mercy on him and be well pleased with him.

7
Passed away in 1296/1879. The shaykh was a prominent student of the famous scholar
and Mujaddid of his age Shah bd al-zz Muaddith al-Dihlaw.
8

Alahazrat himself points this out in a biographical note on his father Mawln Naq l
Khn, in the preface of his fathers book Shar A-lam Nashra, that he (Alahazrat)
received bayh and khilfah on the 5th of Jumd al-l 1294/1877 along with his father.
9

His age according to the lunar calendar is 68 and the solar calendar is 65.
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