Quiz19

FemaleReproductiveSystem

MCQsXtype(trueorfalse):
1. Withregardtotheproliferativephaseendometriumoftheuterus:
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)

2.

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)

3.

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)

4.

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)

Thesurfaceepitheliumiscuboidalinshape.
Thespiralarteriesextendalmosttothesurfaceoftheendometrium.
Theuterineglandsarecorkscrewshaped.
Thespiralarteriesarenotpresent.
Thestratumfunctionalisisshed.
Withregardtothesecretoryphaseendometriumoftheuterus:
Thesurfaceepitheliumiscolumnarinshape.
Thespiralarteriesextendalmosttothesurfaceoftheendometrium.
Theuterineglandsarecorkscrewshaped.
Thespiralarteriesarenotpresent.
Thestratumfunctionalisisshed.
Withregardtothetertiaryfollicle:
Itisvisiblewiththenakedeye.
Itformsthecorpusnigraafterovulation.
Itsecretesoestrogen
Itisavascular.
Itisshedatmenstruation.
Withregardtothecorpusluteum:
Itcontainsgranulosaluteincells.
Itcontainsacoronaradiate.
Itsecretesluteinisinghormone.
Itisanendocrineorgan.
Itisshedatmenstruation.

Shortanswerquestions
1a. Bymeansofafullylabeled(annotated)diagramoftheendometriumatthesecretoryphase
highlightthechangesintheendometriumwhencomparingtheproliferativetothesecretory
phaseofthemenstrualcycle.

(6marks)
1b. Identifythepredominanthormonesecretedbythecorpusluteumduringthisphaseandthe
cellsthatsecretethishormone.

(2marks)
1c. Identifythedominanthormonesecretedbytheovaryduringeachofthesephasesandidentify
thecellsthatsecretethishormone.

(3marks)

2. Brieflyoutlinetheearlyeventsofearlyimplantationwithregardtouterinesurfacemorphology
andtheinteractionwiththeblastocyst.

(5marks)

3. Ifimplantationdoesnottakeplaceattheendofthesecretoryphaseofthemenstrualcycle
describethehormonaleventsthatleadtomenstruation.

(5marks)

4. Bymeansof3fullyannotateddiagramsshowthechangesintheendometriumduringthe
proliferativephase,secretoryphaseandmenstrualphaseofthemenstrualcycle.(12marks)

5a. DrawafullylabeleddiagramofatertiaryorGraafianfollicle.

(5marks)

5b. Atwhichstageofthemenstrualcyclewouldyouexpecttoseetertiaryfolliclesintheovary?

(1mark)
5c. Brieflydescribetheformationofthecorpusluteumintheovary.

(3marks)

5d. Ifimplantationdoesnottakeplaceattheendofthesecretoryphaseofthemenstrualcycle
describethehormonaleventsthatleadtomenstruation.

(5marks)
5e. Whatisthefateofthecorpusluteumifimplantationdoesnotoccur?

(2marks)

5f. Whatisthefateofthecorpusluteumifimplantationdoesoccur?

(2marks)

Spotters
1.

a)
b)
c)
d)

Identifyhetissueseeninthismicrograph.
Atwhichstageisthisorganat.
Give2reasonsforyouranswer.
Identifythedominanthormonethataffectsthetissueatthistimeandidentifywhereitcomes
from.
e) Identifythetypeofepitheliumseenonthesurfaceofthetissue.

2.

a)
b)
c)
d)

Identifythetissueseeninthismicrograph.
Atwhichstageisthisorganat.
Give2reasonsforyouranswer.
Identifythedominanthormonethataffectsthetissueatthistimeandidentifywhereitcomes
from.
e) Identifythetypeofepitheliumseenonthesurfaceofthetissue.

3.

B
A

a) IdentifyA,BandC.

b) GiveonemainfunctionforC.

(3marks)
(1mark)