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Rhizobium japonicum
BioFertilizer
(Regd in Fertilizer Control Order, Govt of India)
APPROVED FOR USE IN ORGANIC AGRICULTURE
Introducing Agri Life NITROFIX TM- RZ
Agri Life NITROFIX TM RZ is a biological fertilizer based on a selected strain of naturally-occurring
beneficial bacteria - Rhizobium japonicum (NCIM 2743 ). They actively fix atmospheric nitrogen through a
symbiotic relation with the leguminous plants. It is used as an effective soil application product.
Overdependence and abuse of nitrogenous fertilizers based on fossil fuel / chemical has resulted in
depletion of beneficial soil microbial organisms. Cost of chemical nitrogenus fertilizers is increasing
progressively and making it unaffordable to farmers. Biological nitrogen Fixation ( BNF) is proven concept
for over a century and is a cost effective proposition.
Agri Life NITROFIXTM RZ contains vegetative cells of Rhizobium japonicum . It is formulated as Wettable
Powder with CFU count of 5 X 10 ^ 7 / g. NITROFIX TM RZ is registered under the Fertilizer Control
Order- Govt of India. NITROFIX TM RZ is approved for use in Organic Agriculture.
A Historical Brief
The first species of rhizobia, Rhizobium leguminosarum, was identified in 1889, and all further species were
initially placed in the Rhizobium genus.
Mode of Action
Nitrogen cannot be absorbed by the plants owing to the strong triple bonds between the nitrogen atoms
making it inert and therefore non assimable by plants.
Signal exchanges: The symbiotic relationship implies a signal exchange between the rhizobia and the
legume that leads to development of symbiotic structures.
Bio Active compound synthesis: The roots of host legume plant secretes flavonoids which are recognized
by the Rhizobia. In response, the rhizobia secrete nod factors recognized by the plant causing root hair
deformation and cellular processes such as ion fluxes.
Intracellular Infection: The rhizobia enters through the deformed root hair and forms intracellular tubes
called the infection thread.
154/A5-1, SVCIE, IDA Bollaram 502 325, Medak District (Hyderabad), Andhra Pradesh, India
Tel : +91 8458 279905 Fax : + 91 8458 279904 Email : agrilife@agrilife.in www.agrilife.in
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Crack Entry: in this case, no root hair deformation is observed and the bacteria penetrate between cells,
through cracks produced by lateral root emergence. Later on, the bacteria become intracellular and an
infection thread is formed like in intracellular infections.
Nodule formation: The infection triggers cell division in the root cortex where a new organ, the nodule,
appears as a result of successive processes. Infection threads grow to the nodule, infect its central tissue
and release the rhizobia in these cells, where they differentiate morphologically into bacteroids and fix
nitrogen from the atmosphere into a plant-usable form, ammonium ions (NH4+), using the enzyme
nitrogenase.
In return, the plant supplies the bacteria with carbohydrates, proteins, and sufficient oxygen so as not to
interfere with the fixation process. Leghaemoglobins are secreted which are plant proteins similar to
human hemoglobins that help to provide oxygen for respiration while keeping the free oxygen concentration
low enough not to inhibit nitrogenase activity.
Method of Application
Seed Treatment: Mix 10 g. of Agri Life NITROFIXTM RZ with 10 g. of crude sugar in sufficient water to
make a slurry and coat 1 Kg of seeds, dry in shade and sow / broadcast / dibble in the field.
Note: Do not store treated / coated seeds more than 24 hrs
Seedling treatment: Mix 100 g. Agri Life NITROFIXTM RZ with sufficient quantity of water and organic
manure to form a slurry. The seedlings are dipped in this slurry for 30 minutes prior to planting so that the
bacteria get attached to the roots.
Soil application: Mix 3-5 Kg/ acre of Agri Life NITROFIXTM RZ with compost/FYM and apply to an acre of
soil.
Drip Irrigation: Mix Agri Life NITROFIXTM RZ @ 3 Kg / 3 L in sufficient water to form a solution and filter
it. The filtrate can be used in the drip stream.
Target Nutrition
Nitrogen supplementation for legumes.
Crops
Agri Life NITROFIXTM RZ is suitable for application on leguminous crops such as Ground nut, Black
gram, Green gram, Red gram, Cow pea, Bengal gram, Mustard, Soy bean, French bean, Cluster bean,
Lab-Lab, Sesbania and many more of the legume species.
154/A5-1, SVCIE, IDA Bollaram 502 325, Medak District (Hyderabad), Andhra Pradesh, India
Tel : +91 8458 279905 Fax : + 91 8458 279904 Email : agrilife@agrilife.in www.agrilife.in
85 Products approved for use in Organic farming, An ISO 9001:2008 certified company
Compatibility
Agri Life NITROFIXTM RZ is compatible with BioPesticides and other Bio Fertilizers.
Shelf Life
Agri Life NITROFIXTM RZ is stable for a period of 1 year from the date of manufacturing.
Mass Composition
CONSTITUENT
W/W %
FUNCTION
Rhizobium japonicum
Carrier Powder Talc
2.00%
q.s.
BIOLOGICAL COMPOSITION
CONSTITUENT
CFU/g.
FORMULATION
Rhizobium japonicum
5*10^7
Powder
1*10^8
1*10^9
1*10^10
Liquid
Powder/Liquid
Powder
Lyophylized
Active
nactive
CFU/ml
CFU/g/ml
154/A5-1, SVCIE, IDA Bollaram 502 325, Medak District (Hyderabad), Andhra Pradesh, India
Tel : +91 8458 279905 Fax : + 91 8458 279904 Email : agrilife@agrilife.in www.agrilife.in
85 Products approved for use in Organic farming, An ISO 9001:2008 certified company
Antidotes
In the case of ingestion: Symptomatic treatment
In the case of contact with Eyes: Flush with water liberally for 20 minutes.
Citations
There are many citations in public domain for over a century on effectiveness of Rhizobium japonicum as a
BioFertilizer
Commitment to Nature
154/A5-1, SVCIE, IDA Bollaram 502 325, Medak District (Hyderabad), Andhra Pradesh, India
Tel : +91 8458 279905 Fax : + 91 8458 279904 Email : agrilife@agrilife.in www.agrilife.in
85 Products approved for use in Organic farming, An ISO 9001:2008 certified company