Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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If big is beautiful, then this is the best that Benimar can offer. Introduced
for the 2001 model year, the Europe Top is an extension of the existing
Europe range. It gains 0.35m (13.8in) in length, made possible by use of
Fiats relatively new, extra long wheelbase Ducato chassis cab. And therein
lies a slight snag for UK buyers, for the Spanish company is only able to
purchase this version from Fiat in left-hand drive form.
That explains the left-hooker status of this demonstrator from UK sole
importers, RDH of Nottingham. LHD was actually quite a plus on this test,
as we were headed for Europes number one motorhome show at
Dsseldorf. But RDH are also now able to offer the Top with the steering
wheel on the proper side. Benimar simply stretch the standard long
wheelbase Ducato to take the larger body. This results in a hefty premium
of 2400 for those who insist on right-hand drive, but you do get the layout
adjusted to suit with the caravan door on the left. The Top is the only
Benimar in which you pay extra for RHD.
The Europe 6000 is firmly established as Benimars best seller in the UK,
but the Top offers more equipment as well as extra living space. Youll have
to find an extra 2400 for the bigger van, but the LHD version is still under
40 000, so Benimars reputation for value-for-money will remain intact.
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Gas locker holds two 13kg cylinders, step is electric, flyscreen door is standard, and
waste bin is convenient on inside of door.
On the right-hand side of the van is the external shower (hot and cold), as well as the gas
barbecue point. Mains hook-up point can also be seen here.
Large top-hinged doors feature on both sides of the van at the rear. Raised rear lounge
floor allows storage across the full width of the vehicle.
Rooftop view shows the roof rack rails, three roof vents, Heki 2 sunroof and, above the
luton, the solar panel that automatically tops up the auxiliary battery.
dashboard extinguishes as soon as the steadies and the caravan step have
retracted.
Lovers of gadgets will also applaud the waste water emptying. This is
achieved via a large diameter pipe under the body, about halfway along the
left flank. However, Europe Top owners can sit back and watch while their
campsite contemporaries fiddle underneath and struggle to release grimecovered taps. The Benimar has a switch on its control panel to electrically
open the waste valve, once you are parked over a suitable drain. The speed
with which the tank empties should ensure that nothing remains behind to
cause unpleasant smells.
Being a left-hooker, this example had its caravan door on the right. The
one-piece door has an electric external step, as well as an internal step, so
alighting is easy. A flyscreen door is standard, and the waste bin is also
conveniently sited on the inside of the door. A light switch just inside
illuminates the doorway, and theres an awning light above the door. Less
impressive was the drenching received when using the caravan door after
heavy rain and the annoying metallic dripping noise of rainwater falling onto
the external step. (When youre half-asleep, you dont think of retracting
the step.) The new roofline for 2002 models should solve this problem, as
the shape will stop water collecting on the roof.
Unusually, amongst European motorhome manufacturers, Benimar offer
the option of a wide caravan door to suit disabled customers.
Cab accoutrements
The test vehicle was a left-hooker, but RHD is available, albeit at a premium. CD player,
electric windows, cab central locking and map holder (alongside drivers seat) are all
standard.
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DECEMBER 2001
As you would doubtless predict with a large European motorhome, the base
vehicle for the Europe Top is a Fiat Ducato Maxi with the 2.8JTD commonrail turbo-diesel engine. Standard specification includes electric cab
windows and central door locking, though regrettably the latter does not
include the caravan door. Electric heated door mirrors are also now
standard, although they were not fitted to the test vehicle.
A more unusual standard feature is that of cab air-conditioning. On the
home market, this is sure to be considered essential and any British owner
intending to head south for some summer sun will welcome it. Prior to
heading to Germany we enjoyed an August Bank Holiday heatwave in Le
Touquet and, as temperatures reached 37 degrees Celsius, driving was
made tolerable only by use of the air-con and the fan on speed two (of four).
The Ducato cab will, of course, be more than familiar to most MMM
readers, but Benimar do (like most converters) add their own details. The
front seats are re-trimmed to match the caravan upholstery, though
unusually only the top surfaces are cloth. This treatment looks both
practical and aesthetically appealing.
MOTORCARAVAN MOTORHOME MONTHLY
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Europe in Europe
The Benimar demonstrator arrived with a little over 700 miles on the clock,
to which we would add almost another 1200. A few days of testing and
photography in northern France were followed by the motorway dash to
Dsseldorf and then our return to the UK using Norfolk Lines Dover to
Dunkirk service. The majority of the test motoring was, therefore, by
motorway, but some French secondary roads and a return route through
London enabled us to sample all types of driving.
Powered by the latest common-rail turbo-diesel engine, the Top seemed
to lack the top end performance of other (admittedly lower and smaller)
JTD-engined motorhomes that we have tried. The Benimar would cruise at
65-75mph on the level, dropping back to 60mph (still usually in fifth) on the
hills. RDH report that their Benimar hire vehicles with 10 000 or more
recorded miles offer greatly improved performance and economy over
newer and tighter examples. This one will, hopefully, loosen up as time goes
on, but the big luton and larger body will never allow it to be the quickest
Fiat-based motorhome.
Nevertheless, the Top climbed hills easily, thanks to the huge reserves of
torque afforded by this power unit. The vehicle never seemed underpowered. It also handled well, with that very long wheelbase endowing an
extra level of stability. Initially, we felt that the rear suspension seemed
excessively hard and, as a result, the tail end seemed less surefooted. A
simple adjustment of the rear air bags (reducing the pressure to 2.4 bar from
over 3) solved the problem. The adjustable air cushions are another addition
MOTORCARAVAN MOTORHOME MONTHLY
by Benimar (standard for all Europe models) and should be set at between
2 and 4 bar, according to the load on board. Increased pressure is achieved
by using any garage airline. A pressure gauge is fitted on the base of the
drivers seat, clearly visible on opening the cab door.
With the suspension suitably adjusted, the big Benimar was pleasant to
drive and handled crosswinds and twisty roads in commendable fashion for
its size. The large door mirrors and big rear window gave good visibility for
this type of motorhome, though acute junctions need caution due to the
position of the wardrobe just behind the cab.
A lot of motorway miles with a very new vehicle is never a recipe for
frugality, and headwinds further helped oil company profits. Nevertheless,
we were disappointed to calculate an overall miles per gallon figure of below
twenty. Our Europe 6000 test vehicle last year averaged 25.3mpg with the
previous 2.8idTD engine, and the JTD should be able to better that.
At least the JTD did seem more refined at cruising speed than its
predecessor did and we were pleased to note relatively few conversion
noises from the Tops body and fittings, once the grill pan and oven shelf
had been stowed away. Unfortunately, our enjoyment of the excellent
Kenwood stereo was spoilt by a different source of din, the infamous Fiat
cab doors. Now this is by no means the first Fiat we have tested to suffer
from wind noise around the tops of the cab doors, but on the drivers side
the noise was excessive. Apparently, the hinges can be adjusted to improve
the situation and RDH booked our test vehicle into their local Fiat dealer
for the very first day after our test.
This was not the only problem with the base vehicle. Selection of first
and reverse was awkward and became steadily worse. The higher gears
all selected smoothly and reminded us of how pleasant the Ducato gearshift
usually is. After our test, RDH sent the Top to their local dealer and we are
assured that simply adjusting the clutch solved the problem.
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General view looking forwards. By not placing wardrobe and bathroom opposite each other, the Top avoids the corridor
feel of some two lounge layouts.
And looking rearwards. Fridge and microwave are forward of the caravan door, the rest of the kitchen is to the rear of
the door. Extra length of Top creates a spacious, family-friendly van.
additional space in the Top has allowed the inclusion of a separate shower
within the bathroom area and a 135-litre fridge/freezer in the kitchen.
The Europe Top ST is a large motorhome that seems especially well
suited to families, with berths and belted seats for six. Its two seating areas
on site allow adults and offspring to have their own space, while the kitchen
and bathroom areas are far more generous than in some rival designs. The
only downside of the Top is that rear lounge is not long enough to offer day
beds or single beds.
Continuing Benimars refreshing theme of customer choice, the Top is
offered with a selection of different fabrics. We loved the plain terracotta
seat trim, which was warm and refreshingly different. The curtains and wall
panelling may appeal to some more conservative buyers. We thought the
mix of ancient and modern was an odd one. As we said, though, the choice
is yours.
On the floor, again you can make your own decisions. The vinyl floor is
the ultimate for practicality, but a three-section removable carpet is
provided. We would probably remove the kitchen section (where spillages
are most likely), but wed also like the carpets to locate with press-studs.
The kitchen carpet was curling up at the edge presenting a trip hazard. RDH
tell us that press-studs for the carpet are optional (no cost), but this is the
first time they have had a problem with the carpets curling up.
Travelling
Many so-called six-berth motorhomes require the fifth and sixth sleeper to
travel unbelted, or perhaps to travel separately. This is not the case with
the Top. Both the forward and rearward-facing dinette seats have
substantial steel frames and head restraints. The forward-facing seat is
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DECEMBER 2001
equipped with two lap and diagonal restraints, while the rear-facing seat has
a pair of lap belts. We were also pleased to note the design of the upper
seatbelt mountings on the front-facing seat. These lacked the intrusive
upright support in the centre, which can be a hazard to heads in an impact.
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Four rear travel seats, all with head restraints, steel frames, and belts. Rear-facing seats
have lap belts, forward-facing pair have three-point inertia reel restraints.
The front dinette with wall rail-mounted table, for which no alternative stowage is
provided. Net curtains are a typically Continental touch.
The table in the rear lounge locates in its travel position by sliding the long feet through
holes in the seat bases.
The rear lounge is the more inviting area, but the heavy and bulky table does get in the
way. Wed leave it at home and use the alternative slats for bed-making.
was room for the two of us to put our feet up and relax in the rear lounge,
while music played softly from the speakers above. Motorcaravan testing
has its benefits...
cooking repertoire, a 12V microwave. Grill, oven and microwave - that really
is covering every eventuality! And an extractor fan is fitted as standard too.
Below the microwave is the king of motorhome fridges. With 135 litres of
capacity, a separate freezer compartment, and AES automatic selection of
12V, 230V or gas power, the RM4505 from Electrolux is not only the cooks
dream, it is also so easy to use.
By not including a draining board, Benimar have retained some usable
worktop in the kitchen, a wise choice of priorities in our view. However, the
stainless steel sink does have an inset chopping board, which can be used
as a small drainer. The kitchen also includes three drawers (one with
generous cutlery holder), two slide-out vegetable baskets, and a huge floorlevel drawer that is ideal for pots and pans.
High-level lockers over the kitchen are ideal for crockery but have no holders for this role. Central open-fronted area is
of limited use.
MOTORCARAVAN MOTORHOME MONTHLY
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Front dinette bed is flat and fairly quick to make. Ladder to overcab can still be used with lower bed erected.
Stylish curved expanse of high-level cupboards over the front dinette has halogen
downlighters built into the unit.
More storage
The wardrobe is forward of the fridge and has a generous hanging length on
its side-to-side rail. Below is a small cupboard that we found ideal for shoes.
The heating system includes hot water pipes in the wardrobe, a feature that
will be more than welcome in winter to air your clothes.
The front dinette houses the fresh water tank in its rear-facing seat
base and the boiler in the forward-facing one, but that still leaves some
space alongside the hot water tank. Above the dinette we thought the
curved panel of five locker doors (opening onto three separate cupboards)
was especially stylish and very much in keeping with the Tops flagship
status.
There are more high-level cupboards over the rear lounge, again some
with and some without shelves. A TV cupboard with turntable and roller
shutter door is also provided, though its location does rather limit the
number of viewers who can comfortably view Eastenders or Emmerdale.
Bedding, we found, was most conveniently stored in the luton, though
wed have liked to be able to use the security net when the bed was in the
stowed position.
At the double
The ST layout provides six berths in three double beds. Quickest to make
(and widest) is the overcab bed, which has its own heating, lighting, window
and vent. Simply pull back the slatted base and the two mattress sections
drop into place. Headroom is adequate for this type of bed and we liked
the moulded panel for reading material at the head of the bed. The ladder
clips to the inside of the bathroom door when not required - a brilliant idea.
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DECEMBER 2001
Bathroom
Twin lounge motorhomes so often fall down badly in this area. Even some
best-sellers have had bathrooms the size of a reasonable wardrobe. This
is not so with the Top. Here is a washroom that is both practical and roomy.
A fixed corner basin sits alongside a large wall mirror with an opening
window adjacent. High and low-level cupboards provide plenty of storage
and the plastic mat on the floor is eminently sensible. The toilet is the
ubiquitous swivel-bowl Thetford cassette with electric flush, while the roof
MOTORCARAVAN MOTORHOME MONTHLY
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One end of the overcab bed has this moulded unit with shelves and lighting, the other end
has an opening window.
Our favourite of the three double beds was the one at the rear, which we sometimes left
in situ.
Other features not already mentioned include the Heki 2 sunroof over the
front lounge and the solar panel mounted on the luton. The solar panel
provides automatic charging of the auxiliary battery (this is monitored by the
control panel). Youll be surprised to note that even on apparently cloudy
days a little charge is being delivered at times.
The control panel, above the caravan door, also features fresh and waste
water levels, and external temperature and battery condition indicators. And
finally, on the standard kit list youll note the omni-directional TV aerial.
Although the equipment list is extensive, to say the least, you can still
personalise your Europe Top. An additional fresh water tank or second
auxiliary battery might appeal to adventurous, off-the-beaten-track types,
while the usual add-ons like bike racks, awnings, and roof air-conditioning
are all available, as are Fiat options such as anti-lock brakes and drivers
airbag. Wed go for a safe and exterior locker lighting, but a towbar or
motorbike rack might be top of the shopping list for others.
Optional extras will, naturally, eat into your payload, but unless you camp
with six burly adults on board, you should consider the allowance of over
800kg to be generous.
Fit and finish throughout the Top seemed good, though the vehicle had
picked up one or two minor imperfections from its duties on the show
circuit. Still, the furniture all looked of above average quality. The kitchen
drawers didnt line up perfectly and there were some tiny air bubbles in the
veneer finish on one of the dinette seat bases, but now we are getting really
picky. Inside and out, the Benimar will stand comparison with rivals from
Europe and the UK. We were also pleased to note that RDH listened to our
criticisms of the test vehicle and were keen to rectify these or refer the
comments to the manufacturer, as appropriate. Also, unlike some imports,
the Benimar comes with a comprehensive and easy-to-follow English
language owners manual.
Conclusions
It looks good, it has a popular and proven layout and it has more standard
equipment than any rival does. Much of what you get in the Europe Top isnt
vent is fitted with a two-way fan. The bathroom is, of course, heated.
The separate shower is more than adequate in size - and the curtain, in
place of folding doors, is but a minor hardship. Water temperature settings
are not lost when the shower is turned off and, after showering, the water
should drain away easily from the shower tray via two diagonally-opposite
drain holes of large diameter. The only snag is that some water inevitably
gets displaced into the area to the other side of the loo. A ridge separates
this section of floor and there is no drain here, so water cannot escape and
has to be mopped up by hand.
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I liked:
Choice of overcab bed or low
profile
Option of high or low fixed bed at
rear
Exterior gas point and shower
Huge storage area under rear
dinette with doors both sides
Remote control corner steadies
Electric waste water valve
Electric step
Flyscreen door
Waste bin on inside of caravan
door
High specification cab
Cab air-conditioning
Removable carpets for cab and
caravan areas
Map holder next to drivers seat
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DECEMBER 2001
The vehicle
Base vehicle & engine type: Fiat Ducato 18 Maxi extra long wheelbase
chassis cab with 2.8-litre direct-injection common-rail turbocharged and
intercooled four-cylinder diesel engine
Output: 94kW (127 bhp) @ 3600 rpm
Max torque: 300Nm (221 lb ft) @ 1800 rpm
Compression ratio: 18:1
Gearbox & drive: Five-speed manual gearbox, gearshift on dashboard,
front-wheel drive
Brakes: Dual-circuit, direct-acting servo assistance, load-sensitive
with remote control, the air cushion suspension, and the microwave are all
bonuses. Then the central heating system really marks out the Europe Top
as something special. If it was the wrong side of
45 000 you might think twice about the price, but as a left-hooker it
has a drive-away price, all inclusive, of under 39 000. Youll pay for the
privilege of right-hand drive, but even that doesnt stop the Top being the
tops for value.
Our thanks to Norfolk Line for arranging Channel crossings from Dover
to Dunkirk and back. For reservations call 0870 870 1020. Web site:
www.norfolkline.com
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The caravan
Body type & construction: Bonded sandwich construction body with GRP
exterior panels and one-piece roof
Insulation: 32mm polyfoam insulation in sandwich construction panels
Conversion NCC approved: No
Warranty: 12 months manufacturers warranty on base vehicle and
conversion, followed by two additional years insured warranty on both base
vehicle and conversion. Three-year paintwork warranty and eight-year
corrosion warranty from Fiat
Number of keys required: Two - one for cab doors, ignition and fuel cap,
one for caravan door and external hatches (gas locker, cassette toilet
servicing, fresh water filler and under-rear dinette storage)
Windows & doors: Double-glazed top-hinged acrylic caravan windows
(three on each side, one at rear). One-piece caravan door with inner
flyscreen door and waste bin
Additional ventilation: Heki 2 front-hinged sunroof with blind and flyscreen
over front dinette, Omnivent wind-up roof vents with flyscreen and built-in
two-way fan over bathroom and rear lounge, wind-up roof vent over luton
Blinds/curtains: All double-glazed windows fitted with blinds and
flyscreens, net curtains and unlined full curtains in both lounge areas, floorlength cab curtains, divider curtain for rear bedroom/lounge, privacy curtain
for overcab bed
230V AC system: Mains hook-up, RCD and two MCBs on control panel
above caravan door, battery charger, two unswitched mains sockets (one in
front dinette, one in kitchen)
12V DC system: Auxiliary battery under passenger cab seat, 12V sockets
in kitchen and TV cabinet, battery automatically charged by roof-mounted
solar panel
Capacity of caravan battery: 90 amp hr
Lighting: Fluorescent lamps on ceiling (230V with built-in inverters) above
both lounge areas; halogen spot lamps over entrance door, overcab bed
(two), front dinette (three), rear lounge (six), kitchen (two high-level and two
low-level) and in bathroom (two); exterior awning light
Cooking facilities: Four-burner Smev domestic-style stainless steel cooker
with spark ignition and flush-fitting glass lid, grill, oven and pan storage
cupboard; separate high-level Agor 12V microwave
Extractor fan/cooker hood: Built-in extractor fan over hob, also two roof
vents with extractor fans (see additional ventilation)
Refrigerator: Electrolux RM4505 automatic energy selector (AES) 135-litre
12V/230V/gas fridge/freezer with separate freezer compartment
Sink & drainer: Stainless steel sink with flush-fitting glass lid and chopping
board cover below, no drainer but chopping board can double up for this
purpose
Water system: Inboard fresh water tank (fitted below rear-facing dinette
seat); water tank filled by external lockable filler; gas/230V boiler; selfpriming water pump serves kitchen mixer tap, washbasin tap and separate
shower and external shower; polybutylene piping; rigid pipes to underfloor
waste water tank with electrically-opened emptying valve; waste water tank
heated and insulated
Water heater: Primus Aquaflex AQWE6 wet central heating system with
gas/230V boiler. Replaced by similar Alde system for 2002 models
Fresh water tank: Inboard, 125 litres (27.5 gallons)
Fresh water level gauge: On control panel, push button to read, read-out
shown as 0/33/66/100/125 litres
Waste water tank: Underfloor, heated and insulated, 100 litres (22 gallons)
Waste water level gauge: On control panel, push button to read
Space heating: Primus Aquaflex AQWE6 wet central heating system with
gas/230V operation and radiators throughout vehicle, including overcab.
Mains-powered heating can be set to 1, 2 or 3kW. Heat exchanger allows
heating of caravan area while motoring using engine heat. Under-bonnet
area can be heated for easier starting in extreme cold. Replaced by similar
Alde system for 2002 models
Gas locker: Externally-accessed lockable compartment with vents in door
and floor, capacity for two 13kg cylinders
Shower compartment: Walk-in bathroom with Thetford cassette swivel-bowl
toilet with electric flush, fixed handbasin with mixer tap, high and low-level
storage lockers, opening window with blind/flyscreen, toilet roll holder, separate
MOTORCARAVAN MOTORHOME MONTHLY
shower with divider curtain, slatted shower mat, two shower tray drain holes,
large mirror, two halogen lights, roof vent with two-way fan and flyscreen
Seating: Two cab seats with one armrest each, dinette with two forward and
two rearward-facing seats (all with head restraints), rear U-shaped lounge
Table(s)/storage: Free-standing table which collapses to half height for
bed-making in rear lounge; table clipped to wall rail and supported by
single leg in front dinette; no table storage provided
Berths: Sleeping accommodation for six (overcab double bed, double bed
made from rear lounge, double bed made from front dinette). Travel seats
for six (includes two rearward-facing)
Rear restraints: Forward-facing dinette seat fitted with two lap and
diagonal restraints, rearward-facing dinette seat fitted with two lap belts
Wardrobe: Deep wardrobe with side-to-side hanging rail and radiator below
Flooring: Vinyl flooring with removable three-section carpet over, separate
removable carpet for cab
Additional features: Electric step, automatic step retraction via ignition,
external lockable doors on either side to access storage below rear lounge,
slatted bases for overcab bed and all seats, flyscreen door, fitted waste bin
on inside of caravan door, high-level rear brake light and exterior marker
lights, roof rack and ladder, solar panel with automatic battery charging,
large cutlery drawer, four rear head restraints, TV cupboard with slide-out
turntable, control panel with external temperature gauge and solar panel
charging monitor, rear stereo speakers, remote-control electric rear corner
steadies, remote control for stereo, electric waste water valve, omnidirectional TV aerial, external gas point, external shower
Dimensions
(* denotes figure supplied by base vehicle manufacturer or converter)
Overall length: 7.12m (23ft 4.5in)*
Overall width (excl mirrors): 2.22m (7ft 3.5in)*
Overall width (incl mirrors): 2.54m (8ft 4in)
Overall height: 2.95m (9ft 8in)*
Length of wheelbase: 4.10m (13ft 5.5in)
Length of rear overhang: 2.12m (6ft 11.5in) - 51.7 per cent of wheelbase
Turning circle (kerb to kerb): 6.4m
Drivers max leg length: 1010mm (40in)
Step-up height to caravan: 280mm (11in), then 280mm (11in), then
210mm (8in)
Door aperture: 1.85m x 0.50m (6ft 1in x 1ft 7.5in)
Interior length from dash: 5.74m (18ft 10in)
Interior length behind cab: 4.83m (15ft 10in)
Interior width at waist height: 2.16m (7ft 1in)
Interior height: 2.00m (6ft 7in), reducing to 1.80m (5ft 11in) in rear lounge
Work surface height: 0.94m (37in)
Table dimensions: Front dinette - 930mm x 670mm x H 735mm (36.5in x
26.5in x H 29in), rear lounge - 800mm x 690mm x H 730mm (31.5in x 27in x
H 29in)
Bed dimensions:
(1) Rear lounge double bed
mattress length: 2.06m (6ft 9in)
mattress width: 1.25m (4ft 1in)
mattress depth: 120mm (5in)
(2) Front dinette double bed
mattress length: 1.90m (6ft 3in)
mattress width: 1.19m (3ft 11in)
mattress depth: 120mm (5in)
(3) Overcab double bed
mattress length: 1.91m (6ft 3in)
mattress width: 1.32m (4ft 4in)
mattress depth: 70mm (3in)
available headroom: 585mm (23in) max
Shower compartment: 1.47m x 0.90m narrowing to 0.53m x H 1.90m (58in
x 35.5in narrowing to 21in x H 6ft 3in)
Wardrobe: 635mm x 500mm x hanging height from rail 1265mm (25in x
19.5in x H 50in)
Gas locker: 630mm x 335mm x H 620mm (25in x 13in x H 24.5in)
Gas locker door aperture: 405mm x 550mm (16in x 21.5in)
Max authorised weight: 3850kg*
Unladen mass: 3035kg*
Load capacity: 815kg*