Professional Documents
Culture Documents
01, 2004
Rev :
DocNo. :
CLIENT :
Page 1 of 69
SMJ-256-101
FOR CONSTRUCTION
CHIYODA CORPORATION
12729700-10-K001 / 50-K003
SMJ PROJECT
11010
S. W.
T. K.
A. M.
Original
Jan. 9, 2004
S. W.
T. K.
A. M.
Date
by
Checked
Approved
No.
DocNo. :
Rev No
No.
.
0
Page 2 of 69
SMJ-256-101
ITEM
DESCRIPTION
REMARKS
GENERAL
SMJ-T-SJ/CJ-700
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SMJ-256-101
CONTENTS
1.
GENERAL
..............................................................................................................................
4
2.
PRE-COMMISSIONING/COMMISSIONING PROCEDURE
..............................................................................................................................
5
2.1
Centrifugal Compressors and Steam Turbine Drivers (10-C1101/10CT1101, 10-C1401/10-CT1401)
..................................................................................................................
5
2.2
Air Compressor Package (50-Z1701A/B/C)
..................................................................................................................
8
2.3
Horizontal Centrifugal Pumps
..................................................................................................................
10
2.4
Pump Drivers
..................................................................................................................
12
2.5
Reformer Fan Turbines
..................................................................................................................
13
2.6
Seawater Pumps (70-P1001A/B/C)
..................................................................................................................
15
2.7
BFW Pumps (10-P1901A/B/C, 50-P1402A/B/C)
..................................................................................................................
17
2.8
Fire Water Pumps (50-P1202A/B/C)
..................................................................................................................
20
2.9
Sundyne Pumps (10-P1508A/B)
..................................................................................................................
23
2.10 Sump Pumps
..................................................................................................................
25
2.11 Submersible Pumps
..................................................................................................................
27
2.12 Air Diaphragm Pumps
..................................................................................................................
29
2.13 Lube Oil System
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..................................................................................................................
30
3.
RUN-IN PROCEDURE
..............................................................................................................................
32
3.1
Centrifugal Compressor and Steam Turbine Driver (10-C1101/10CT1101, 10-C1401/10-CT1401)
..................................................................................................................
32
3.2
Air Compressor Package (50-Z1701A/B/C)
..................................................................................................................
43
3.3
Horizontal Centrifugal Pumps
..................................................................................................................
47
3.4
Steam Turbines
..................................................................................................................
50
3.5
Reformer Fan Turbines (10-BT1201, 10-BT1202)
..................................................................................................................
53
3.6
Seawater Pumps (70-P1001A/B/C)
..................................................................................................................
54
3.7
BFW Pumps (10-P1901A/B/C, 50-P1402A/B/C)
..................................................................................................................
56
3.8
Fire Water Pumps (50-P1202A/B/C)
..................................................................................................................
58
3.9
Sundyne Pumps (10-P1508A/B)
..................................................................................................................
60
3.10 Sump Pumps
..................................................................................................................
62
3.11 Submersible Pumps
..................................................................................................................
63
3.12 Air Diaphragm Pumps
..................................................................................................................
64
3.13 Lube Oil System
..................................................................................................................
65
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1. GENERAL
This document covers the activities, checks, preparations, and procedure(s) required for
the pre-commissioning / commissioning work for rotating machinery supplied for the
Sipchem Complex at Jubail.
The procedures contained in this document shall be used as a guide for the precommissioning / commissioning work and for the specific requirement/information for
certain subjects. The following documents shall be referred to as necessary;
-
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2. PRE-COMMISSIONING/COMMISSIONING PROCEDURE
2.1
(*) Note:
Coupling, local gages, etc. might be removed from compressor/oil unit skid and
be stored separately until certain commissioning activities are completed. On
such case, inventory check of the parts separately stored shall be carried out.
Followings are commissioning activities.
2)
Remove all rust preventatives, desiccant, oil used to protect equipment (bearing
housing, casing, and condensers)
3)
Commission lube and control oil system (refer to Section 2.13 PreCommissioning/Commissioning Procedure for Lube Oil System)
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5)
6)
Confirm that the following lines were cleaned by steam blow (refer to Steam Blow
Procedure). Silent stream blowing shall be done for steam turbine inlet & other
auxiliary steam lines cleaning purpose with required target plate before
commissioning steam lines.
-
7)
8)
9)
10)
Check that the surface condenser, where applicable, is tested for tightness by air
according to vendors instruction (refer to SOG0013680/4, Air Leak Test
Procedure). Surface condenser vacuum check should be done.
13)
14)
Check that the steam turbine exhaust relief valve is set to service.
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15)
16)
17)
Check that continuity check, meggar check, and other required electrical checks
of instrument wiring and electrical power wiring/cable is completed.
18)
19)
20)
2.2
21)
22)
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Prior to commencement of commissioning work, completion of erection work shall
be checked/confirmed by the report prepared for mechanical completion.
The completion of the following activities shall be confirmed, but not limited to;
-
(*) Note:
Coupling, local gages, etc. might be removed from compressor/oil unit skid and
be stored separately until certain commissioning activities are completed. On
such case, inventory check of the parts separately stored shall be carried out.
Followings are commissioning activities.
2)
Remove all rust preventatives, desiccant, oil used to protect equipment (bearing
housing, casing).
3)
Commission lube oil system (refer to Section 2.13 PreCommissioning/Commissioning Procedure for Lube Oil System).
8)
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SMJ-256-101
9)
10)
11)
12)
Check that control and sequence check is completed (including functional check
of inlet valve and blow-off valve).
Instruments logic checking and all C/Vs stroke checking shall be completed
before commissioning.
13)
Check that continuity check, meggar check, and other required electrical checks
of instrument wiring and electrical power wiring/cable is completed.
14)
15)
16)
2.3
Page 10 of 69
17)
18)
1)
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The completion of the following activities shall be confirmed, but not limited to;
-
(*) Note:
Coupling, constant level oiler, local gages, etc. might be removed from pump skid
and be stored separately until certain pre-commissioning activities are completed.
On such case, inventory check of the parts separately stored shall be carried out.
Followings are commissioning activities.
2)
Remove all rust preventatives, desiccants, oil used to protect equipment (bearing
housing, casing)
3)
Where applicable, flush/clean pressurized dual seal piping/system and fill the seal
reservoir with specified barrier fluid to specified level.
Seal pot & its piping to double seals shall be flushed with water & then dry with
N2 blowing then fill with required barrier fluid.
4)
5)
6)
Confirm that steam turbine inlet piping was cleaned by steam blow, where
applicable
7)
8)
9)
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10)
11)
12)
Check that the steam turbine exhaust relief valve is set to service.
13)
14)
15)
Suction strainer of pumps should be wrap with fine SS wire mesh screen (up to
60 mesh screen) for collecting dirt & debris. After commissioning same can be
removed.
2.4
16)
17)
Pump Drivers
1)
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(2)
Steam Turbine Run-in (refer to Section 3.4 Run-in Procedure for Steam
Turbine).
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SMJ-256-101
(*) Note:
Coupling, local gages, etc. might be removed from turbine/oil system skid and be
stored separately until certain commissioning activities are completed.
On such case, inventory check of the parts separately stored shall be carried out.
Followings are commissioning activities.
2)
Remove all rust preventatives, desiccant, oil used to protect equipment (bearing
housing, casing, gear, gland condenser)
3)
Commission lube and control oil system (refer to Section 2.13 PreCommissioning / Commissioning Procedure for Lube Oil System)
4)
5)
Confirm that the following lines were cleaned by steam blow (refer to Steam Blow
Procedure). Silent stream blowing shall be done for steam turbine inlet & other
auxiliary steam lines cleaning purpose with required target plate before
commissioning steam lines.
-
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SMJ-256-101
-
6)
7)
8)
Check that the steam turbine exhaust relief valve is set to service.
11)
12)
13)
Check that continuity check, meggar check, and other required electrical checks
of instrument wiring and electrical power wiring/cable is completed.
14)
15)
16)
17)
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2.6
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SMJ-256-101
(*) Note:
Coupling, constant level oiler, local gages, etc. might be removed from pump skid
and be stored separately until certain commissioning activities are completed. On
such case, inventory check of the parts separately stored shall be carried out.
Followings are commissioning activities.
2)
Remove all rust preventatives, desiccant, oil used to protect equipment (bearing
housing, casing).
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
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SMJ-256-101
8)
9)
10)
11)
12)
13)
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2.7
Page 18 of 69
SMJ-256-101
(*) Note:
Coupling, local gages, etc. might be removed from pump/oil unit skid and be
stored separately until certain commissioning activities are completed.
On such case, inventory check of the parts separately stored shall be carried out.
Followings are commissioning activities.
2)
Remove all rust preventatives, desiccant, oil used to protect equipment (bearing
housing, casing, etc.).
3)
4)
5)
Confirm that steam turbine inlet piping was cleaned by steam below.
Silent stream blowing shall be done for steam turbine inlet and other auxiliary
steam lines cleaning purpose with required target plate before commissioning
steam lines.
6)
Check that the pump suction piping is cleaned as applicable, and that rust
prevention is properly maintained until pump run-in.
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Suction strainer of pumps should be wrap with fine SS wire mesh screen (up to
60 mesh screen) for collecting dirt and debris. After commissioning same can be
removed.
7)
8)
9)
10)
Check that the steam turbine exhaust relief valve is set to service.
13)
14)
15)
Check that continuity check, meggar check, and other required electrical checks
of instrument wiring and electrical power wiring/cable is completed.
16)
17)
18)
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SMJ-256-101
19)
20)
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2.8
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(*) Note:
Coupling, constant level oiler, local gages, etc. might be removed from
pump/diesel engine skid and be stored separately until certain pre-commissioning
activities are completed.
On such case, inventory check of the parts separately stored shall be carried out.
Followings are commissioning activities.
2)
Remove all rust preventatives, desicant, oil used to protect equipment (bearing
housing, casing).
3)
4)
5)
Check that instrument wiring between local panel and fire control room is
completed and all loop check is also completed.
Page 22 of 69
SMJ-256-101
Place the Manual-Auto-Stop control switch on engine local panel in "Manual"
position.
Pull and hold one of the two manual start levers until engine starts; or for a
cranking period of approximately 15 seconds.
If engine fail to start, wait 15 seconds and repeat cycle with the alternate manual
start lever.
After starting the diesel engine, confirm that all operating conditions are normal.
If the engine speed will not be rated speed, adjust the governor to set the speed
about rated speed.
The diesel engine will be set at the rated speed and be kept this condition for one
hour after the diesel engine mechanical conditions is stabilized.
A great care shall be taken to check the oil leakage from the oil systems during
the running.
During this operation the items listed below will be measured and recorded every
30 minutes.
The readings shall be checked to be normal specified in vendor documents.
- Engine speed
- Engine lube oil pressure
- Engine fuel tank level
- Engine fuel pressure
- Engine coolant temperature
- Ammeter
- Any abnormal vibration
- Any abnormal sound
- Any coolant or oil leakage
Over speed trip test shall be carried out by overcoming the governor in order to
check the over speed trip mechanism.
After confirming that the diesel engine will run safely, turn the control switch on
engine control panel to Stop position and hold until engine comes to a complete
stop.
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
Line up piping/system.
Pipe routing/loop to be used for pump mechanical running test (run-in) shall be
planned.
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Required piping/system line-up shall be, as a normal practice, provided by
marking up the relevant P&ID indicating all the pipe routing/loop to be used for
pump mechanical running test including the following information, but not limited
to;
-
Suction strainer of pumps should be wrap with fine SS wire mesh screen (up to
60 mesh screen) for collecting dirt and debris. After commissioning same can be
removed.
11)
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2.9
Page 24 of 69
SMJ-256-101
(*) Note:
Local gages, etc. might be removed from pump skid and be stored separately
until certain pre-commissioning activities are completed.
On such case, inventory check of the parts separately stored shall be carried out.
Followings are commissioning activities.
2)
Remove all rust preventatives, desiccants, oil used to protect equipment (bearing
housing, casing)
3)
Flush/clean pressurized dual seal piping/system and fill the seal reservoir with
specified barrier fluid to specified level.
Seal pot and its piping to double seals shall be flushed with water & then dry with
N2 blowing then fill with required barrier fluid.
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
DocNo. :
9)
Page 25 of 69
SMJ-256-101
Suction strainer of pumps should be wrap with fine SS wire mesh screen (up to
60 mesh screen) for collecting dirt and debris. After commissioning same can be
removed.
10)
11)
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2.10
Page 26 of 69
SMJ-256-101
Sump Pumps
1)
(*) Note:
Coupling, etc. might be removed from pump skid and be stored separately until
certain commissioning activities are completed.
On such case, inventory check of the parts separately stored shall be carried out.
Followings are commissioning activities.
2)
Remove all rust preventatives, desiccant, oil used to protect equipment (bearing
housing, casing).
3)
4)
5)
6)
Install coupling and coupling guard (refer to vendor's manual for pumps utilizing
rigid coupling for setting of axial gap).
7)
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Suction strainer of pumps should be wrap with fine SS wire mesh screen (up to
60 mesh screen) for collecting dirt and debris. After commissioning same can be
removed.
8)
9)
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2.11
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Submersible Pumps
1)
(*) Note:
Local gages, etc. might be removed and be stored separately until certain
commissioning activities are completed.
On such case, inventory check of the parts separately stored shall be carried out.
Followings are commissioning activities.
2)
Remove all rust preventatives, desiccant, oil used to protect equipment (bearing
housing, casing).
3)
4)
5)
6)
Check that continuity check, meggar check, and other required electrical checks of
instrument wiring and electrical power wiring/cable is completed.
7)
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-
10)
11)
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2.12
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SMJ-256-101
4)
5)
Pipe routing/loop to be used for pump mechanical test (run-in) shall be planned
for each service (item).
Required piping/system line-up shall be, as a normal practice, provided by
marking up the relevant P&ID indicating all the pipe routing/loop to be used for
pump mechanical running test including the following information, but not limited
to;
-
6)
7)
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2.13
Page 31 of 69
SMJ-256-101
(*) Note:
Local instrument, etc. might be removed from oil system and be stored separately
until certain commissioning activities are completed.
On such case, inventory check of the parts separately stored shall be carried out.
Followings are commissioning activities.
2)
3)
4)
Flush bearing housing and fill specified lubricant to lube oil pump & driver, as
applicable.
5)
6)
7)
Check that temporary blind/caps, if any, used for transportation are removed.
Check installation of instruments including the following, but not limited to;
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Page 32 of 69
SMJ-256-101
wiring continuity.
calibration.
function.
control and protection logic, etc.
10)
11)
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SMJ-256-101
3. RUN-IN PROCEDURE
3.1
3.1.1. General
This document covers the general procedure of Gas Seal System Start-up, Oil System
Start-up, Turbine Solo-Run and Compressor Run-in for 10-C1101/10-CT1101, 10C1401/10-CT1401 at the commissioning stage.
3.1.2. Gas Seal System Start-Up Procedure
3.1.2.1 Preparation for Gas Seal System
1)
Piping
1.1)
Instrument air piping, flushing gas (N2) supply piping for pressurizing the
tertiary seals & intermediate chamber and seal gas piping have been cleaned.
Sheet blasting and target blowing with N2 (with white cloth) of all seal gas
primary and secondary buffer gas lines shall be done in absence of chemical
cleaning.
1.2)
The other piping has been cleaned per vendor service manual.
1.3)
N2 line will be connected to the tap on seal gas panel temporarily and N2 will
be injected to dry gas seal face for confirmation of cleanliness of dry gas seal
face.
2)
Valves
2.1)
All gas seal system manually controlled valves have been in their normal open
or closed position.
3)
Instruments
3.1)
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SMJ-256-101
on seal gas panel temporarily and after start-up of compressor, start-up N2 seal gas
will be gradually switched over to discharge gas. Before starting commissioning
activity, the necessity of this operation should be discussed and mutually agreed
between Company and Contractor/Vendor.
The initial start-up must be carried out in accordance with the following schedule.
The schedule corresponds approximately to the time sequence.
1)
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SMJ-256-101
Note.
Before starting the lube oil system is necessary to pressurize by means of N2
the tertiary seal chambers situated between Dry Gas Seals and Bearings. If
the pressurized lube oil is supplied to bearing without barrier seal separation
gas, dry gas seal will be contaminated by lube oil.
3.1.3. Oil System Start-Up Procedure
3.1.3.1 Preparation for Lube Oil and Control Oil System
1)
Piping
1.1)
1.2)
Auxiliary parts and materials removed during flushing have been restored.
1.3)
Temporary blinds used during oil flushing have been removed and temporary
bypass piping has been restored to permanent line-up.
2)
Oil Reservoir
2.1)
Check reservoir for sufficient oil filling. Use only the specified oil type.
Thoroughly clean filling equipment and transport containers prior to use.
2.2)
Remove any water by means of the tank draining valve. Eliminate the cause
for water deposit.
2.3)
Check whether shut-off valves of the level indicators / switches are open.
2.4)
Check whether electric power is available for the lube oil heater.
3)
Oil Pumps
3.1)
3.2) Check whether operating and control voltage for the electric motor are
available.
3.3)
4)
Oil Coolers
4.1)
Check if the change-over devices at the twin coolers are connected in such a
way that the oil passes always only through one cooler.
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SMJ-256-101
4.2)
4.3)
Check if cooling water is available and if the water discharge shut-offs (possibly
provided for) are open and inlet shut-offs are closed.
4.4)
Check whether the temperature alarm sets comply with the designated values.
5)
Oil Filter
5.1)
Check if the change-over devices at the twin filters are connected in such a
way that the oil passes always through one filter unit only.
5.2)
6)
Control Valves
6.1)
Check if;
a) the shut-offs ahead of and downstream of the control valves are opened,
b) the hand control valve in the bypass is opened,
c) the shut-off in the impulse line is opened.
Check whether the valve ahead of the accumulator is open.
7)
7.1)
Check if the adjusting orifices ahead of the bearings are open. (Where
applicable)
7.2)
Check if the wire screens possibly installed in the lines ahead of the bearings
between two flanges have been removed after flushing.
7.3)
8)
Rundown Tank
8.1)
Check whether the filling valve in the check valve by-pass line is open.
8.2)
Check that the atmospheric vent line is open. (Shipping plugs, blinds, etc., shall
be removed.)
9)
Bladder-type Accumulator
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SMJ-256-101
9.1)
Check whether the bladder type accumulator has the required pre-filling
pressure and whether the shut-off valve in the supply line is open.
10)
Instruments
1)
Preparation work described in the earlier section must have been carried out.
2)
2.1)
2.2)
An auxiliary pump can be put on line (bypass valve of PCV on return line to
reservoir may be open.) to reduce heating up time. Switch off pump and close
bypass line valve after temperature has been attained.
2.3)
Prior to start-up, the oil shall have a specified minimum temperature. As and
when required, operate both lube oil pumps at opened bypass valve of PCV on
return line to reservoir. Afterwards, cut out pumps and close bypass line valve.
3)
3.1)
3.2) Put the main oil pump into operation, set auxiliary oil pump on automatic
control.
4)
Vent double cooler and double filter. Change over repeatedly, slowly from one
cooler and filter, respectively, to the other. Check sight glass in the common
return line (to do so, close all valves and then open them again, one after the
other).
5)
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SMJ-256-101
5.1)
Slowly close manual control valve in bypass line at all control valves, if it is
opened. L/O Control valves operation shall be checked and fine tuning shall be
done.
5.2)
Vent impulse line for control valve (PCV on return line to reservoir).
5.3)
Check and set all the other oil pressures / temperature in oil unit by adjusting
existing control valves.
Confirm that bypass valve of all control valves are closed.
5.4)
5.5)
Check the sight glasses or flow indicators of the individual oil lines for oil flow.
6)
Check the automatic cutting-in of the auxiliary oil pump and its time taken to
develop full pressure to be noted.
7)
Check whether the rundown tank is filled (by oil flow in sight glass in elevated
tank overflow line). Filling valve on the by-pass line of check valve to be closed
after oil comes through overflow line.
8)
9)
Switch off or select auto position (where applicable) for electric heater, but only
after the oil in the bearings of the running compressor unit has warmed up to
normal oil temperatures.
10)
Open shut-off in cooling water supply line and adjust. Vent on waterside, until
water issues from the vent fittings, then close same.
11)
12)
Check the sight glasses or sight flow indicators in the oil discharges for proper
passage.
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SMJ-256-101
During these tests, vibration baseline data will be taken and the turbine shutdown
effect on the other equipment will also be checked.
Turbine shall be run at maximum continuous speed for half an hour and vibration,
bearing temperature to be noted for its maximum limit.
Turbine TTV (Trip & Throttle valve) shall be checked for its operation.
Surface condenser required vacuum to be achieved by running hogging ejector, in
case of problem, system leak test shall be done.
Before solo run warm up the steam inlet line up to required temperature and drain the
condensate.
Proper care to be taken for draining the condensate (by opening trap by pass line)
from steam supply to gland labyrinth area, if condensate enter to the turbine gland
labyrinth area it may damaged the turbine shaft (in form of bowing shaft) due to
condensate attack.
Check turbine turning gear operation prior to start up.
During speed up of turbine critical speed zone to be crossed quickly to avoid high
vibration.
All parameters recording to be done for initial start up / commissioning.
On line vibration monitoring device to be taken in line prior to start up / commissioning.
3.1.4.1. Preparation.
1)
2)
The trip valve must be exercised prior to start-up to ensure proper operation
(cold test the trip valve).
After the test, confirm that trip valve is fully closed (trip condition)
3)
All monitoring devices, alarms and trips, must be put into operation.
4)
4.1)
4.2)
4.3)
5)
6)
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SMJ-256-101
6.1)
6.2)
6.3)
Seal steam supply line shall be blocked until turbine rotor starts rotation by
turning gear.( Applicable for 10-CT1401)
7)
7.1)
7.2)
7.3)
7.4)
Start main condensate pump and put stand-by condensate pump in AUTO start
standby.
7.5)
Test standby pump for "Auto Start" by shutting down running pump and
verifying stand-by pump starts.
7.6)
Restart main condensate pump and shut-down stand-by condensate pump and
put hand switch in AUTO start position.
7.7)
7.8)
7.9)
8.1)
Warm up the steam supply line to the trip valve as instructed below;
Confirm that warm up the steam supply line to the block valve.
Confirm that trip valve is fully closed position.
Check and open the line drain on the inlet of trip valve.
Slowly open the bypass around the steam supply block valve.
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When line is pressurized to system pressure, fully open the supply line block
valve and close the bypass.
8.2)
8.3)
8.4)
8.5)
8.6)
Reset the electric governor and open trip valve(refer to Control System
Functional Description for detail).
8.7)
8.8)
8.9)
Turbine will be operated at MCS for the specified duration. During operation,
vibration and bearing temperature shall be monitored and confirmed in good
order.
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SMJ-256-101
8.18) Leave the trip valve and trip device in the tripped condition until re-starting the
turbine.
8.19) When the turbine is shut-down, take every precaution to guard against steam
leaking into the turbine casing in order to prevent possible corrosion of the
internal parts.
3.1.5. Compressor Run-In Procedure
As the results of compressor performance study, the compressor will be run at the
following conditions;
3.1.5.1. Run-in gas
10-C1101 : Nitrogen (N2) Gas
10-C1401 : Nitrogen (N2) Gas
<10-C1101>
Reformer is heated-up by HT steaming with N2 circulation using the Feed Gas
Compressor(10-C1101). During this N2 operation, compressor run-in test will be
performed.
For detail operating condition and line-up of this N2 circulation operation, please
refer to other instructions.
<10-C1401>
During catalyst reduction operation, Syngas & Circulator Compressor (10C1401) will be operated by N2. During this N2 operation, compressor run-in test
will be performed.
For detail operating condition and line-up of this N2 circulation operation, please
refer to other instructions.
3.1.5.2. Run-in gas piping diagrams
The compressor will be run in the closed system.
3.1.5.3. Compressor running conditions
The compressor running conditions will be determined taking the following into
consideration;
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
3.1.5.4. Preparation
DocNo. :
1)
2)
3)
4)
gas.
5)
Page 43 of 69
SMJ-256-101
Make sure that process gas lines are clean and perform the line check.
The system is purged with specified run-in gas and pressurized up to the
designated pressure.
Put the heat exchanger in the closed loop into the service.
Compressor buffer gas supply line shall be connected with nitrogen/process
Lube oil & control oil system must be put into service.
4)
3.2
Compressor shutdown.
Refer to section 3.1.4.2.8.12)-3.1.4.2.8.19) for the shutdown procedure.
3.2.1. General
This procedure covers the general procedure for 50-Z1701A/B/C run-in (mechanical
running test).
Similar care to be taken as mentioned in centrifugal compressor and turbine (10C1401 / 10-C1101).
For the specific requirements, compressor performance, operating limit, test loop, etc.,
the following documents shall be referred to, but not limited to;
-
DocNo. :
-
Page 44 of 69
SMJ-256-101
P&ID prepared for test line up
2)
3)
4)
5)
1)
1.1)
1.2)
1.3)
Oil reservoir heater contactor output is energized when all of the following
conditions exist:
-
1.4)
Turn on the air supply to the pneumatic control components and seal air piping
harness.
Check setting.
DocNo. :
Page 45 of 69
SMJ-256-101
1.5)
Provided that oil reservoir level is not low and seal air is present the
compressor auxiliary oil pump will automatically start when a compressor start
command is issued via local control panel.
1.6)
1.7)
Check inlet oil pressure to be above low alarm start permissive setpoint.
1.8)
Check inlet oil temperature to be above low alarm start permissive setpoint.
1.9)
If oil pressure and temperature permissives are met and no trip condition exists,
permissive start output is asserted.
1.10) Set blow-off valve to manual and set its position to OPEN
1.11) Check start-up position of inlet valve.
1.12) Bump start and observe smooth rotation/rundown and free from any abnormal
sound.
Start compressor.
Particular attention should be given to potential irregularities, unusual noise,
shocks and vibrations during machine start-up until steady-state conditions are
reached.
1.13) If inlet oil pressure is above auxiliary oil pump shutoff pressure setpoint,
auxiliary oil pump will be automatically switched off and unit will run on main oil
pump only.
1.14) Run the compressor for 1 hour in start-up position of inlet valve.
1.15) Check oil temperatures, in particular on bearings.
1.16) Check discharge temperatures and pressures.
1.17) Register all measured data in data sheets.
2)
2.1)
2.2)
Close blow-off or bypass valve slowly until the desired operating point is
reached.
2.3)
2.4)
2.5)
DocNo. :
2.6)
Page 46 of 69
SMJ-256-101
Set anti-surge control system and check function.
If the test run with air is carried out directly after the mechanical test run, i.e. if
the compressor is still running, only close the bypass or blow-off valve slowly
until the desired operating point is reached. Monitor gas temperatures and
pressures as usual and register all measured data in the data sheets.
3)
Normal shutdown.
When shutting down the air compressor, compliance with the instructions
pertaining to the overall plant system is imperative.
Proceed as follows for compressor shut-down;
3.1)
A normal shutdown can be initiated from DCS or from local panel normal stop
switch.
3.2)
When normal stop is issued, unloading valve PID controller will be forced to
minimum output and unloading valve to go to fully open position (fail-open
valve).
3.3)
8 seconds after normal stop is issued, inlet valve PID controller will be forced to
minimum output and inlet valve to go to fully closed position (fail-closed valve).
3.4)
30 seconds after normal stop is initiated, stop signal will be issued to main
motor.
3.5)
Start signal will be issued to auxiliary oil pump at the same time the main motor
stop signal is issued.
3.6)
15 minutes after the main motor stops, auxiliary oil pump will be automatically
stopped.
3.7)
After compressor coast-down, make sure that compressor does not reverse.
3.8)
3.9)
Slowly throttle water supply to oil cooler, keeping watch on oil temperature at
bearing outlets, then turn off completely.
Page 47 of 69
DocNo. :
3.3
Page 48 of 69
SMJ-256-101
3.3.1. General
This procedure covers the general procedure for horizontal centrifugal pump run-in
(mechanical running test).
For the specific requirements, pump performance, operating limit, test loop, etc., the
following documents shall be referred to, but not limited to;
-
In planning the pump mechanical test, the followings shall be checked to determine
the possibility of running the pump with water;
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
Restriction, from process reason, to introduce water into pump casing and/or
process piping.
2)
3)
4)
5)
DocNo. :
Page 49 of 69
SMJ-256-101
Fill up pump suction vessel, tank, reservoir, or sump to a required level and
open suction valve.
2)
Open pump casing vent to release trapped air or vapor (for self venting pump
casing, open vent connection on discharge piping or bleed connection provided
on PG block valve for this purpose).
3)
Select "Hand (manual)" position on local start switch or, where applicable, on
local switch stand. Also confirm that the start P.B. is in the locked-off position.
4)
Put lube oil system into service, where applicable (refer to Run-in Procedure for
Lube Oil System).
5)
6)
Check that the minimum flow bypass (auto recirculation valve) is lined up for
service, where applicable.
7)
8)
Bump start and stop the pump and check that the rotor turned smoothly
(electric motor) (Allowable start-up of electric motor interval shall be checked in
advance).
9)
Start the pump (driver) (refer to Section 3.4 Run-in Procedure for Steam
Turbines for steam turbine driven unit).
DocNo. :
Page 50 of 69
SMJ-256-101
discharge valve opening shall be adjusted to set the pump flow to a planned
point.
11)
12)
Bearing temperature and vibration shall be monitored and recorded during the
running test. (measuring/recording interval shall be 15 minutes for the first 1
hour and 30 minutes for the second 1 four unless otherwise specified.)
DocNo. :
3.4
Page 51 of 69
SMJ-256-101
Steam Turbines
3.4.1. General
This procedure covers the general procedure for steam turbine run-in (mechanical
running test).
Similar care to be taken as mentioned in centrifugal compressor & turbine (10-CT1401
/ 10-CT1101).
For the specific requirements, steam turbine performance, operating limit, etc., the
following documents shall be referred to, but not limited to;
-
This procedure is generally intended to be used for steam turbine no-load operation.
However, it can be also applied for the run-in of the driven equipment.
3.4.2. Preparation Before Testing
1)
2)
3)
4)
Drain traps are provided as specified on P&ID and/or turbine drawing. Position
of valves shall be set to service position.
5)
6)
7)
When the turbine is to be used for driven equipment, run-in steam condition as
well as required KW shall be investigated in advance and the necessity of
using the hand valve(s), where applicable, shall be checked.
2)
The trip and throttle valve (TTV) must be exercised prior to start-up to ensure
proper operation (cold test the TTV).
After the test, confirm that TTV is fully closed (trip condition).
DocNo. :
Page 52 of 69
SMJ-256-101
3)
All monitoring devices, alarm and trips, must be put into operation.
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
9)
10)
All the causes of inhibiting start-up incorporated in start permissive logic shall
be cleared and contacts to be closed.
11)
All the causes of each trip contacts incorporated in the trip logic shall be
cleared.
12)
13)
14)
Turbine will be operated at MCS for the specified duration. During operation,
vibration and bearing temperature shall be monitored and confirmed in good
order.
15)
Run the turbine for 2 hours unless otherwise specified (as mechanical running
test).
16)
17)
During operation, electrical overspeed test shall be performed, where
applicable.
DocNo. :
Page 53 of 69
SMJ-256-101
18)
19)
20)
Maintain oil system operation until turbine rotor is safely cooled down, where
applicable.
21)
22)
23)
24)
25)
26)
Leave the TTV and trip device in the tripped condition until re-starting the
turbine.
27) When the turbine is shut-down, take every precaution to guard against steam
leaking into the turbine casing in order to prevent possible corrosion of the
internal parts.
Note:
1) Vendors field supervisor shall attend the steam turbine run test and any
necessary adjustment of control set points, equipment shall be carried out
under the supervision of him.
DocNo. :
3.5
Page 54 of 69
SMJ-256-101
3.5.1. General
This procedure covers the general procedure for Reformer Fan Turbine run-in
(mechanical running test).
Similar care to be taken as mentioned in centrifugal compressor & turbine (10-CT1401
/ 10-CT1101).
For the specific requirements, steam turbine performance, operating limit, etc., the
following documents shall be referred to, but not limited to;
-
DocNo. :
3.6
Page 55 of 69
SMJ-256-101
3.6.1. General
This procedure covers the procedure for Sea Water Pump run-in (mechanical running
test).
For the requirements on pump performance, operating limit, test loop, etc., the
following documents shall be referred to, but not limited to;
-
2)
3)
Confirm that sea water level is enough for pump operation for all 3 pumps.
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
Bump start and stop the pump and check that the rotor turned smoothly
(electric motor), if it is allowed. (Allowable start-up of electric motor interval shall
be checked in advance).
8)
DocNo. :
Page 56 of 69
SMJ-256-101
9)
The discharge isolation valve (remote motor operated) will be opened after the
pre-set time to fill sea water into system.
10)
After finishing filling operation, the opening discharge isolation valve of 70P1001A shall be re-set to operate the pump at around rated condition.
11)
Set the discharge isolation valve of the pump to be next started at the same
opening position as 70-P1001A.
12)
13)
14)
Start Continuous Running Test. (2 pumps parallel running, one pump stand-by)
When the continuous running test of one of three running pumps has finished,
stand-by pump to be auto started to check auto start function by stopping one
pump (whose test has finished) and continuous running test of stand-by pump
to be started.
Auto start function of all 3 pumps shall be checked in the same sequence of
the above.
Duration of continuous running test of each pump shall be at least 2 hours.
15)
Bearing temperature and vibration shall be monitored and recorded during the
running test. (measuring/recording interval shall be 15 minutes for the first 1
hour and 30 minutes for the second 1 hour unless otherwise specified.)
DocNo. :
3.7
Page 57 of 69
SMJ-256-101
3.7.1. General
This procedure covers Oil System Start-up Procedure, Turbine Solo-Run Procedure
and Pump Run-in Procedure for BFW Pump.
For the specific requirements, pump performance, operating limit, test loop, etc., the
following documents shall be referred to, but not limited to;
-
In planning the pump mechanical test, the followings shall be checked to determine
the possibility of running the pump with water;
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
Restriction, from process reason, to introduce water into pump casing and/or
process piping.
2)
3)
DocNo. :
Page 58 of 69
SMJ-256-101
DocNo. :
3.8
Page 59 of 69
SMJ-256-101
3.8.1. General
This procedure covers the procedure for Fire Water Pumps (50-P1202A/B/C) run-in
(mechanical running test).
For the specific requirements, pump performance, operating limit, test loop, etc., the
following documents shall be referred to, but not limited to;
-
2)
3)
4)
5)
2)
3)
4)
5)
Bump start and stop the pump and check that the rotor turned smoothly.
6)
Start the pump (driver) by pushing start button on engine local panel.
Where acceleration is completed, then gradually open the discharge valve and
set to a planned operating point.
DocNo. :
Page 60 of 69
SMJ-256-101
7)
8)
Bearing temperature and vibration shall be monitored and recorded during the
running test. (measuring/recording interval shall be 15 minutes for the first 1
hour and 30 minutes for the second 1 four unless otherwise specified.)
9)
After continuous running test is finished, auto start test shall be conducted.
DocNo. :
3.9
Page 61 of 69
SMJ-256-101
3.9.1. General
This procedure covers the general procedure for sundyne pump run-in (mechanical
running test).
For the specific requirements, pump performance, operating limit, test loop, etc., the
following documents shall be referred to, but not limited to;
-
In planning the pump mechanical test, the followings shall be checked to determine
the possibility of running the pump with water;
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
Restriction, from process reason, to introduce water into pump casing and/or
process piping.
2)
3)
4)
5)
DocNo. :
Page 62 of 69
SMJ-256-101
2)
Open pump casing vent to release trapped air or vapor (for self venting pump
casing, open vent connection on discharge piping or bleed connection provided
on PG block valve for this purpose).
3)
4)
5)
Check that the minimum flow bypass (auto recirculatio valve) is lined up for
service.
6)
7)
Bump start and stop the pump and check that the rotor turned smoothly
(electric motor) (Allowable start-up of electric motor interval shall be checked in
advance).
8)
Where acceleration is completed for the motor driven unit, then gradually open
the discharge valve and set to a planned operating point.
The operating point for run-in shall be selected in advance using the certified
pump performance curve taking into account the following factors;
-
9)
10)
Bearing temperature and vibration shall be monitored and recorded during the
running test. (measuring/recording interval shall be 15 minutes for the first 1
hour and 30 minutes for the second 1 four unless otherwise specified.)
Gear box oil pressure to be noted it should be more than 2.5 barg, otherwise
stop the pump.
DocNo. :
3.10
Page 63 of 69
SMJ-256-101
Sump Pumps
Refer to Section 3.3 Run-in Procedure for Horizontal Centrifugal Pumps which shall
be commonly applied for vertical centrifugal pump with the following difference;
1)
Most vertical sump pumps are designed for automatic start/stop by pump sump
liquid level.
Such automatic start/stop sequence shall be checked during pump run-in.
DocNo. :
3.11
Page 64 of 69
SMJ-256-101
Submersible Pumps
3.11.1. General
This procedure covers the general procedure for submersible pump run-in
(mechanical running test).
For the specific requirements, pump performance, operating limit, test loop, etc., the
following documents shall be referred to, but not limited to;
-
2)
3)
Discharge relief valve is installed, tested at site, and set for service, where
applicable
4)
2)
3)
4)
5)
DocNo. :
3.12
Page 65 of 69
SMJ-256-101
3.12.1. General
This procedure covers the general procedure for air diaphragm pump run-in
(mechanical running test).
For the specific requirements, pump performance, operating limit, test loop, etc., the
following documents shall be referred to, but not limited to;
-
2)
3)
4)
5)
Discharge relief valve is installed, tested at site, and set for service, where
applicable
6)
2)
3)
Bump start and stop the pump and check that no abnormal noise and vibration
is occured.
4)
5)
DocNo. :
3.13
Page 66 of 69
SMJ-256-101
3.13.1. General
This procedure covers the general procedure for lube oil system run-in (mechanical
running test).
For the specific requirements, lube oil pump performance, operating limit, test loop,
etc., the following documents shall be referred to, but not limited to;
-
Piping
a) Oil flushing has been completed.
b) Auxiliary parts and materials removed during flushing have been restored.
c) Temporary blinds used during oil flushing have been removed and
temporary bypass piping has been restored to permanent line-up.
2)
Oil Reservoir
a) Check reservoir for sufficient oil filling.
Use only the specified oil type.
Thoroughly clean filling equipment and transport containers prior to use.
b) Remove any water by means of the tank draining valve.
Eliminate the cause for water deposit.
c) Check whether shut-off valves of the level indicators/switches are open.
d) Check whether electric power is available for the lube oil heater.
3)
Oil Pumps
a) Check if the shut-offs at the oil pumps are open.
b) Check whether operating and control voltage for the electric motor are
available.
c) Check whether, for steam turbine of the main oil pump, where applicable;
- the rules for start-up in accordance with the instructions in the manual
have been noted, and
- the steam conditions are in due order
DocNo. :
4)
Page 67 of 69
SMJ-256-101
Oil Coolers
a) Check if the change-over devices at the twin coolers are connected in such
a way that the oil passes always only through one cooler.
b) In case of double cooler, check whether the shut-offs;
- in the venting lines of the oil side are open,
- in the filling lines are open,
- of the cooler drains are closed.
- necessary orifices are installed.
c) Check if cooling water is available and if the water discharge shut-offs
(possibly provided for) are open and the inlet shut-offs are closed.
d) Check whether the temperature alarm sets comply with the designated
values, where applicable.
5)
Oil Filter
a) Check if the change-over devices at the twin filters are connected in such a
way that the oil passes always through one filter unit only.
b) Check the double filter. Are the shut-offs and plugs;
- in the venting lines open,
- in the filling line open,
- in the filter drainage closed.
- The required orifices must be provided.
6)
Control Valves
6
7 Check if;
- the shut-offs ahead of and downstream of the control valves are open,
- the hand control valve in the bypass is open
- the shut-off in the impulse line is open.
7)
8)
Instruments
Check whether the;
- pressure gauge shut-off valves are open,
DocNo. :
Page 68 of 69
SMJ-256-101
-
1)
Preparation work described in the earlier section must have been carried out.
2)
3)
4)
Vent the oil cooler and oil filter. Change over repeatedly, slowly from one filter
to the other. Check sight glass in the common return line (to do so, close all
valves and then open them again, one after the other).
5)
DocNo. :
Page 69 of 69
SMJ-256-101
7)
8)
9)
10)
Check the sight glasses or sight flow indicators in the oil discharges for proper
passage.