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1500
950
150
150
Soil
s=
mm
mm
mm
mm
Drain Height
Drain Width
Thickness of Wall
Thickness of Base
sub=
3
19.0 kN/m Soil Density
3
9 kN/m Submerged Soil Density
BC =
c=
=
c=
2
0.0 kN/m Cohession of soil
33.0
Internal Friction Angle of soil
22.0
Friction Angle of soil-concrete
Concrete
fcu=
con=
Structure
Cover to wall
Cover to Base
40 mm
40 mm
2
10 N/mm
0.3 mm
same as FGL
9.81 kN/m3
75 mm
10 mm
10 mm
10 mm
10 mm
DESIGN
CALCULATIONS
Date
150
Defined Variables
U Drain
H=
B=
Tw=
Tb=
HACJ
KKND
1500
soil
150
950
water
16.19
3.98
surcharge
STRUCTURAL DESIGN
U DRAIN 1500 mm x 950 mm
2.95
Calculation
Loads acting at critical load combination -Drain is Empty & outside Water Level at FGL
Ka
= [1-sin ( ]/[1+sin ( ]
=
0.29 active pressure coefficient
Fsb =
Fwb =
Fsurb =
=
=
=
15.3
SF
1.32
Wwo =
=
Ka x sub x (H)/1000
w x (H)/1000
Ka x sur x (H)/1000
(H+Tb)x(B+2xTw)x9.81/E6
Ww/Wd
=
=
=
=
=
=
12.5
41.9
33.5
STRUCTURAL DESIGN
U DRAIN 1500 mm x 950 mm
Designed by
Checked by
HACJ
KKND
DESIGN
CALCULATIONS
Date
Structural Analysis
The structural analysis is done by SAP2000. The bending moments, Shear forces are attched in the report. Results and calculations are as follows.
Bending Moments -wall
ULS Envilop-
Vertical direction
Horizontal direction
Z= [.5+(0.25-K/.9)^ ]d
Hence,
Z= 0.9259916 d
Required Steel Area As=M/0.87fyZ
Provide T
10 @
150 mm c/c
0.5
Horizontal direction
Effective depth
Ultimate bending moment
K=M/bd2fcu
Z= [.5+(0.25-K/.9)^ ]d
Hence,
Z=
0.95
d
Required Steel Area As=M/0.87fyZ
Provide T
10 @
200 mm c/c
0.5
d= 105
Mu= 17
K= 0.062
Z= 0.93
Z= 97
As= 436.893
AsProv= 523.599
d=
Mu=
K=
17 kNm
4 kNm
95
5
0.022
Z= 0.97
Z= 90
As= 138.435
AsProv= 392.699
mm
kNm
<
d
mm
mm/m
mm/m
mm
kNm
<
d
mm
mm/m
mm/m
0.156
0.156
=
=
d= 105
V=
44
v= 0.419
100As/bd
= 0.499
shear capacity
vc= 0.886
Hence, no shear reinforcement required
Horizontal direction
Effective depth
Maximum Shear force
shear stress
d=
95
V=
18
v= 0.189
100As/bd
= 0.413
shear capacity
vc= 0.854
Hence, no shear reinforcement required
44
18
kN/m
kN/m
mm
kN/m
N/mm2
N/mm2
>
>
mm
kN/m
N/mm2
N/mm2
STRUCTURAL DESIGN
U DRAIN 1500 mm x 950 mm
Designed by
Checked by
HACJ
KKND
DESIGN
CALCULATIONS
Date
Structural Analysis
The structural analysis is done by SAP2000. The bending moments, Shear forces are attched in the report. Results and calculations are as follows.
Bending Moments -Base
ULS Envilop-
shorter direction
longer direction
Z= [.5+(0.25-K/.9)^ ]d
Hence,
Z= 0.9259916 d
Required Steel Area As=M/0.87fyZ
Provide T
10 @
150 mm c/c
0.5
longer direction
Effective depth
Ultimate bending moment
K=M/bd2fcu
Z= [.5+(0.25-K/.9)^ ]d
Hence,
Z=
0.95
d
Required Steel Area As=M/0.87fyZ
Provide T
10 @
200 mm c/c
0.5
=
=
0.062
Z= 0.93
Z= 97
As= 436.893
AsProv= 523.599
d=
Mu=
K=
17 kNm
4 kNm
d= 105
Mu= 17
K=
95
5
0.022
Z= 0.97
Z= 90
As= 138.435
AsProv= 392.699
mm
kNm
<
d
mm
mm/m
mm/m
mm
kNm
<
d
mm
mm/m
mm/m
0.156
0.156
=
=
d=
V=
44
18
105
44
v= 0.419
100As/bd
= 0.499
shear capacity
vc= 0.886
Hence, no shear reinforcement required
longer direction
Effective depth
Maximum Shear force
shear stress
d=
V=
95
18
v= 0.189
100As/bd
= 0.413
shear capacity
vc= 0.854
Hence, no shear reinforcement required
kN/m
kN/m
mm
kN/m
N/mm2
N/mm2
>
>
mm
kN/m
N/mm2
N/mm2
STRUCTURAL DESIGN
U DRAIN 1500 mm x 950 mm
Designed by
Checked by
HACJ
KKND
DESIGN
CALCULATIONS
Date
STRUCTURAL DESIGN
U DRAIN 1500 mm x 950 mm
Designed by
Checked by
HACJ
KKND
Date
DESIGN
CALCULATIONS