You are on page 1of 5

CHAPTER 6 STUDY GUIDE

Vocabulary:
Places:
Las canchas de tenis
La piscina
La pista de atleismo
La cancha de futbol
El estudio
El Auditorio
El centro estudiantil
El Dormitorio
El edificio

Tennis Court
Pool
Track
Soccer field
Stadium
Auditorium
Student Center
Dorm
A Building

El Aeropuerto
El almacen

Airport
Department
Store
Apartment
Bank
Neighborhood

El apartment
El banco
El barrio
El cajero automatic
La casa
El centro comerical
El cine
El cuarto
La estacin de trenes
La estacin de
autobuses
El estacionamiento
La farmacia

ATM
House
Mall
Cinema
The room
Train station
Bus station

El hospital

Hospital

La iglesia
La joyera

Church
Jewerly Store

Parking Lot
Pharmacy

El Mercado
al aire libro

Market
Farmers market

El museo
La oficina
La oficina de
correos
La papelera
El Parque
La pizzera
La Plaza
El restaurante
El supermercado
El teatro

Museum
Office
Post office

La tienda
de equipo
deportivo
de juegos
electrnicos
...de ropa
El (la) vecino(a)

Store
Sporting goods
store
Video game
store
Clothing store
Neighbor

Stationery Store
Park
Pizzeria
Plaza
Restaurant
Supermarket
Theater

Modes of transportation:
A pie

Walking

En metro

En autobus
En bicicleta
En carro

By bus
By Bike
By car

En tren
En/por avin

On the
Subway
By train
By plane

Meat Market-Carnicera
El bistec
La chuleta de puerco
El Jamn

Las frutas
Los huevos
La leche
El pan
Las papitas
fritas

Steak
Pork
Chops
Ham

Fruit
Eggs
Milk
Bread
Fried potatoes

El pavo
El pollo

Turkey
Chicken

La salcicha

Sausage

El queso
Los refrescos
Los vegetales
El yogur

Cheese
Drinks
Vegetables
Yogurt

Encima de
Sobre
Dentro de
Fuera de
Lejos de

On top of, on
On, above
Inside of
Outside of
Far from

Cerca de

Close to

GRAMMAR:
Preposition of location:
Al lado de
Entre
Delante de
Enfrente de
Frente a
Detrs de
Debajo de

Next to, on the side of


Between
In front of
In front of, opposite
In front of, facing,
opposite
Behind
Below

Commands with usted and ustedes


Imperative form Is used to issue a direct order to someone you are addressing.
-ar

-e

-er

-a

-ir

-a

-n

Spelling change Verbs


-car
Buscar

-qu
Busque

-zar
Empeza
r

-c
Empiece

-gar
Pagar

-gu
Pague

VERB
Seguir
Hablar
Pensar
Tener
Decir
Escribir
Servir

SINGULA
R
Siga
Hable
Piense
Tenga
Diga
Escriba
Sirva

PLURAL

NEG. SINGL

sigan
Hablen
Piensen
Tengan
Digan
Escriban
Sirvan

No
No
No
No
No
No
No

NEG.
PLURAL
No sigan
No hablen
No piensen
No tengan
No digan
No escriban
No sirvan

siga
hable
piense
tenga
diga
escribe
sirva

IRREGULAR VERBS
Dar
Estar
Ir

D
Est
Vaya

Den
Estn
vayan

Saber
Ser

Sepa
Sea

Sepan
Sean

Place the reflexive pronoun to the end of the affirmative command.


Place the reflexive pronoun before the negative command.
E.g. Preprese para una sorpresa.
No se ponga nervioso.

Giving Directions
Me puede
Can you tell
decir cmo
me how to get
llegar a?
to
Me puede
Can you tell
decir dnde
me whereis
queda?
located?
Cmo no.
OF course.
Vaya
Go
a la
to the
avenida / la
avenue/
calle
street
a la
to the right /
derecho /
the left / the
izquierda / la
corner
esquina
(dos)
(two) blocks
cuadras
(straight)
Me
gustaria/ Quisera
+ (infinitive)
(todo)derecho
ahead (+infinitive)
Por favor, (me) puede

Bajar (baje)
Caminar
(Camine)
Cruzar (cruce)
Doblar (Duble)
Seguir (i) (Siga)
Subir(suba)

To get down from,


get off
To walk
To
To
To
To

cross
turn
continue
go up, to get on

Id like (+ infinitive)
Please, can you (+Infinitive) (me)?

Pudiera / Podra usted (+ infinitive)

Could you (+ infinitive)?

Affirmative and Negative Expressions


Alguien
Algo
Algn / alguno
(a,os,as)
Siempre
Tambin

Someone
Something
Some, any

Nadie
Nada
Ningn/ninguno

No one, nobody
Nothing
None, no, not any

Always
Also

Nunca/ jams
Tampoco

oo

Either / or

Nini

Never
Neither, not
either
Neither / nor

Alguno and ninguno can be used as adjectives, where they must agree with the
nouns they modify then.
When used before a masculine noun, it changes to algn and ningn.

Aqu (here) is often used with este


All (there) is often used with ese
All (over there) is often used with aquel.

You might also like