Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Rating matrix
Rating
Target
:
:
Buy
| 7600
Target Period
Potential Upside
:
:
12 months
27%
Whats changed?
Changed from |8500 to |7600
Target
EPS FY16E
EPS FY17E
EPS FY18E
Rating
Quarterly performance
Q3FY16
Q3FY15
YoY (%)
Q2FY16
653.0
588.9
10.9
651.5
0.2
EBITDA
EBITDA Margin
89.5
13.7
48.4
8.2
85.0
-3.5
549 bps
92.8
14.2
-53 bps
PAT
50.1
27.1
84.6
53.8
-6.8
Revenue
QoQ (%)
Key financials
| Crore
FY15
FY16E
FY17E
FY18E
Net Sales
EBITDA
Net Profit
2,272
224
127.2
2,603
353
200.1
3,002
413
239.1
3,533
487
281.9
54.4
84.2
101.1
119.1
FY15
FY16E
FY17E
FY18E
112.1
142.0
64.2
47.9
42.7
28.0
71.2
90.2
40.5
33.0
46.3
39.9
59.6
75.5
34.5
26.8
44.9
41.6
50.6
64.0
29.2
21.9
43.3
42.9
EPS
Valuation summary
P/E (x)
Target P/E (x)
EV/EBITDA (x)
P / BV (x)
RONW (%)
ROCE (%)
Stock data
Particular
Market Capitalization
Total Debt (FY15) (| Crore)
Cash (FY15) (| Crore)
EV (| Crore)
52 week H/L
Equity Capital (| Crore)
Face Value (|)
| 6000
Amount
14,500
332.2
166.3
14,897.1
7900 / 5501
23.8
10.0
Peer Set
1M
3M
6M
12M
Patel Integrated
(20.5)
2.1
(5.9)
(25.0)
(7.4)
(15.3)
(13.7)
(9.3)
(32.8)
(20.8)
(40.2)
(51.9)
Transport Corp.
(22.5)
(17.9)
(20.0)
1.7
Research Analyst
Bharat Chhoda
bharat.chhoda@icicisecurities.com
Ankit Panchmatia
ankit.panchmatia@icicisecurities.com
Variance analysis
Q3FY16 Q3FY16E
653.0
677.2
Revenue
Q3FY15
588.9
YoY (%)
10.9
392.1
419.9
405.9
-3.4
398.8
-1.7
Employee Expenses
110.7
101.6
81.8
35.4
95.9
15.5
60.7
66.4
52.8
14.9
64.0
-5.2
563.5
587.8
540.5
4.3
558.7
0.9
89.5
89.4
48.4
85.0
92.8
-3.5
14.2
-53 bps
9.8
3.9
EBITDA
EBITDA Margin (%)
13.7
13.2
Depreciation
10.2
10.0
10.3
-1.4
Interest
7.8
7.9
3.5
7.9
-0.6
Other Income
6.6
5.8
6.0
9.5
5.6
18.7
Exceptional Gain/Loss
0.0
0.0
0.0
PBT
78.1
77.4
40.6
92.4
80.7
Total Tax
28.0
25.9
13.5
108.2
26.9
4.1
PAT
50.1
51.5
27.1
84.6
53.8
-6.8
Comments
Majority of the revenues driven by B2C segment. E-commerce segment
continues to grow strongly as it forms nearly 25% of total revenues
Cost rationalisation through route optimisation and lower fuel cost
0.0
-3.2
Change in estimates
FY16E
(| Crore)
Revenue
EBITDA
EBITDA Margin (%)
PAT
EPS (|)
Old
2,802.9
382.6
FY17E
New % Change
2,603.3
-7.1
352.7
-7.8
Old
3,388.0
384.8
FY18E
7.2
486.8
13.7
13.5
-10 bps
11.4
13.7
238 bps
212.5
200.1
-5.8
267.2
240.1
-10.1
89.4
84.2
-5.8
112.5
101.1
-10.2
119.1
Assumptions
Current
Revenue Growth (%)
Present Value FCFE
Cost of Equity
Earlier
Phase 1
16.5
Phase 2
28.0
Phase 3
14.5
Phase 1 Phase 2
20.9
30.0
806.8
1,887.4
4,140.4
730.2
1,913.2
11.3
12.1
12.0
11.5
12.1
Phase 3
10.0 Slower than expected trade recovery, coupled with delay in GST would trim our
near term estimations. Long term growth story intact
4,524.8
12.0 FCFE value Phase 1 (FY15-18), Phase 2 (FY19-25) & Phase 3 (FY26-30)
Page 2
Company Analysis
Continued volume growth; sustained revenue momentum
For FY15, tonnage handled for BDE grew 9% YoY to 558537 tonnes while
shipments grew 11% YoY to 140.57 million. Tonnage growth over FY1015 grew at ~16% CAGR whereas total shipments (including domestics
and international) grew at ~13% CAGR in the same period. Volume
growth in the air express industry is largely driven by a robust outlook in
industries like banking financial services & insurance (BFSI), e-commerce,
pharmaceuticals and automotive. We believe this volume growth would
be supported by an addition of a freight plane to BDEs fleet in FY16.
The cargo of the air express segment is mostly characterised by high
value low weight cargo such as gems & jewellery and high-end consumer
goods. In the ground express segment, BDEs market share improved
from 5.9% in FY07 to 15% in FY15. The segment is driven by strong
outlook in sectors like auto parts, electrical appliances and healthcare
services coupled with growth in e-tailing segment. As a result, BDE has
been able to maintain strong volume growth as it has ~96%
institutionalised client base providing considerable volume assurance.
Going ahead, we believe that with outsourcing of logistic operations by
online retail and other sector clients, express and logistics players will
benefit notably.
Exhibit 1: Growth in tonnage & shipment
600
500
423
400
300
338
268
200
100
559
513
475
77
87
114
100
126.4
141
0
FY10
FY11
FY12
Tonnage (000's)
FY13*
FY14
FY15
Shipment (Million)
* annualised number
Page 3
16
13.8 14
12
10
8
6
4
487
2
283
0
3533
12.4
12.0
2172
1938 9.0
1493
179
122
CY11
269
193
FY13(15
mnths)
2272
2603
9.9
174
123
224
129
FY14
FY15
Revenue
EBITDA
413
240
353
200
FY16E
FY17E
PAT
FY18E
EBITDA Margin
USA
2.9
China
Page 4
2012
2011
2010
2009
1.3
2008
0.7
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
2007
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
0.0
2.4
2006
1.0
4.0
2005
2.1
4.4
2004
1.1
1.8
4.0
2003
0.9
1.4
3.0
3.6
6.5
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.0
2002
2.0
2001
3.0
2.5
3.4
5.2
2000
4.0
2000
% Online Retail
5.0
4.7
% Online Retail
6.0
2001
0.25
0.10
0.1
0.05
0.00
0.1
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
2004
2003
2002
India
40000
33400
30000
22400
20000
10000
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2000
-0.05
| Crore
0.15
50400
50000
0.2
2001
% Online Retail
0.20
3800 5800
1500 2400
9100
13900
Page 5
Valuation
As the economy nears a turnaround, BDE is expected to be one of the
foremost beneficiaries in the logistics sector. Its strong institutional
clientele and diverse customer proposition such as time definite cargo
delivery, temperature controlled cargo movement, etc. virtually ensure
consistent cargo volume growth in future. Further, with the growth of
online retail industry, the e-tailing segment is expected to show strong
growth. E-tailing revenue for BDE increased at a CAGR of ~78% over
FY10-15. As the online segment becomes more vibrant, the revenue
contribution from the segment will only be more pronounced. Also, its
robust balance sheet with strong cash flow and debt-free capital structure
provide a cushion at difficult times. Going ahead, as we expect the
economy to gather steam, passing of fuel hikes to customers becomes
smoother leading to an improvement in margin. Also, as the central
government emphasises on implementation of GST by FY16 it is
expected to bring a structural change in the sector, as a whole. We
believe, as a leading player, BDE is well poised to ride the next growth
wave.
Following the delay in GST implementation coupled with slower than
expected revival in trade activities we moderate our phase 1 (FY16 to18)
revenue expectations in our three phases of DCF valuation methodology.
We now expect phase one growth at 16.5% CAGR (vs. earlier 21%).
Further, as GST gets implemented (assuming in FY18) it would take a
minimum of two years for the benefits to percolate in the logistics
industry together with enhanced revenue contribution from E-tailing
segment. Consequently, our phase two (FY19-25), is when we expect
revenues to grow at a CAGR of 28%. Subsequently, in the third and the
last phase (FY26-30) we anticipate a stable growth period with both
revenue and net profit posting 14.5% growth. Subsequently, with an
average cost of equity of ~12% over the three phases (Phase-1=11.3%,
Phase-2=12.2% & Phase-3=12%) and terminal growth rate of 4.5%, we
arrive at a DCF based target price of | 7600 with a BUY recommendation
on the stock.
Exhibit 7: DCF based valuation
Particulars
Amount
12%
PV of Phase 1
627.0
PV of Phase 2
2055.6
PV of Phase 3
4152.0
4.5%
11,222.0
PV of FCFE
6,834.6
2.4
7,600
Exhibit 8: Valuations
FY15
FY16E
FY17E
FY18E
Sales
(| cr)
2272.2
2603.3
3002.3
3532.9
Sales
Growth (%)
17.2
14.6
15.3
17.7
EPS
(|)
54.4
84.2
101.1
119.1
EPS
Growth (%)
5.5
54.7
20.0
17.8
PE
(x)
115.8
73.6
61.6
52.3
EV/EBITDA
(x)
65.9
41.7
35.4
29.7
RoNW RoCE
(%)
(%)
42.7 28.0
46.3 39.9
44.9 41.6
43.3 42.9
Page 6
Company snapshot
Target price | 8500
9,000
8,000
7,000
6,000
5,000
4,000
3,000
2,000
1,000
Oct-16
Jul-16
Apr-16
Jan-16
Oct-15
Jul-15
Apr-15
Jan-15
Oct-14
Jul-14
Apr-14
Jan-14
Oct-13
Jul-13
Apr-13
Jan-13
Oct-12
Jul-12
Apr-12
Jan-12
Oct-11
Jul-11
Apr-11
Jan-11
Oct-10
Jul-10
Apr-10
Jan-10
Key events
Date
Nov-08
Event
BDE to hike freight charges
Sep-09
Jul-10
Apr-11
BDE net profit surges 52% YoY in Q1CY11; MNCs with more than 75% holding gained on delisting news, Bluedart too gained 20%
Feb-12
Apr-12
BDE falls 4% to | 2015 on weak Q1 March 2012 earnings as profit declined 19.5%
Jan-13
Oct-13
May-15
Jun-15
Oct-15
Consecutive third quarter of margin expansion with 14.2% EBITDA margins. Upgrade the target price to | 8500
Top 10 Shareholders
Rank
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Name
DHL Express Singapore Pte. Ltd.
Derive Trading Pvt. Ltd.
IDFC Asset Management Company Private Limited
SBI Funds Management Pvt. Ltd.
SBI Life Insurance Co., Ltd.
Matthews International Capital Management, L.L.C.
T. Rowe Price International (UK) Ltd.
Axis Asset Management Company Limited
BlackRock Asset Management North Asia Limited
Eastspring Investments (Singapore) Limited
Shareholding Pattern
Latest Filing Date % O/S Position (m) Change (m)
31-Mar-15 75.00
17.8
0.0
31-Mar-15
5.35
1.3
0.0
31-Mar-15
1.92
0.5
0.0
31-Mar-15
1.70
0.4
0.0
31-Mar-15
1.32
0.3
0.0
31-Mar-15
1.19
0.3
0.1
30-Sep-15
0.90
0.2
0.0
30-Sep-15
0.78
0.2
0.0
30-Apr-15
0.42
0.1
0.0
31-May-15
0.39
0.1
0.0
(in %)
Promoter
FII
DII
Others
Sep-14 Dec-14
75.0
75.0
6.5
7.9
7.1
5.7
11.5
11.4
Mar-15
75.0
7.6
5.7
11.7
Jun-15
75.0
6.7
6.0
12.3
Sep-15
75.0
7.1
5.8
12.1
Recent Activity
Buys
Investor name
Matthews International Capital Management, L.L.C.
Axis Asset Management Company Limited
Driehaus Capital Management, LLC
Ashburton (Jersey) Ltd.
SBI Life Insurance Co., Ltd.
Source: Reuters, ICICIdirect.com Research
Value
8.93m
4.55m
2.93m
1.67m
1.17m
Shares
0.08m
0.04m
0.03m
0.02m
0.01m
Sells
Investor name
Goldman Sachs Asset Management International
Stewart Investors
DSP BlackRock Investment Managers Pvt. Ltd.
SBI Funds Management Pvt. Ltd.
William Blair & Company, L.L.C.
Value
-3.11m
-2.94m
-2.82m
-2.34m
-1.29m
Shares
-0.03m
-0.03m
-0.02m
-0.02m
-0.01m
Page 7
Financial summary
Profit and loss statement
(Year-end March)
Total operating Income
Growth (%)
Aircraft CharterCost
Other Aircraft Expenses
Fuel Charges
Other Operating Expenses
Employee Cost
Other Expenses
Total Expenditure
EBITDA
Growth (%)
Depreciation
Interest
Other Income
PBT
Total Tax
PAT
Growth (%)
EPS (|)
| Crore
FY14
1,938.3
11.6
40.0
210.6
375.0
702.2
266.6
169.8
1,764.2
174.1
-19.0
27.3
0.0
49.7
196.5
63.5
122.6
-20.7
51.6
FY15
2,272.2
17.2
40.0
420.3
387.0
670.6
321.6
208.3
2,047.9
224.2
28.8
43.6
11.2
24.6
194.1
66.9
129.3
5.1
54.4
FY16E
2,603.3
14.6
37.8
455.6
442.6
741.9
338.4
234.3
2,250.6
352.7
57.3
47.8
29.9
19.4
294.3
94.2
200.1
57.3
84.2
FY17E
3,002.3
15.3
37.8
525.4
510.4
855.7
360.3
300.2
2,589.8
412.5
17.0
52.8
29.9
21.9
351.7
112.5
240.1
19.5
101.1
FY18E
3,532.9
17.7
37.8
627.1
600.6
1,003.3
423.9
353.3
3,046.0
486.8
18.0
65.2
29.9
22.9
414.6
132.7
282.9
17.9
119.1
| Crore
FY14
122.6
27.3
-53.4
96.0
-7.7
184.7
-1.6
-23.2
37.3
12.5
0.0
0.0
-332.4
-332.4
-135.2
241.6
106.5
FY15
127.2
43.6
-29.4
53.3
-33.6
161.1
0.0
-25.0
7.3
-17.8
4.7
332.2
-420.4
-83.6
59.8
106.5
166.2
FY16E
200.1
47.8
-44.5
24.8
0.0
228.2
0.0
-60.0
370.5
310.5
0.0
0.0
-432.0
-432.0
106.8
166.2
273.0
FY17E
239.1
52.8
-66.6
33.9
0.0
259.2
0.0
-70.0
204.2
134.2
0.0
0.0
-350.4
-350.4
43.1
273.0
316.1
FY18E
281.9
65.2
-84.3
35.4
0.0
298.2
0.0
-75.0
-28.6
-103.6
0.0
0.0
-140.3
-140.3
54.3
316.1
370.4
FY14
FY15
FY16E
FY17E
FY18E
51.6
63.1
270.6
49.9
44.8
53.5
71.9
125.2
20.0
70.0
84.2
104.4
181.8
42.1
114.9
100.6
122.9
224.1
50.3
133.0
118.7
146.1
273.9
59.3
155.9
9.0
9.5
6.3
0.5
50.2
20.2
9.9
8.5
5.6
0.6
46.7
20.6
13.5
11.3
7.7
0.6
45.0
21.0
13.7
11.7
8.0
1.0
45.0
21.0
13.8
11.7
8.0
1.0
45.0
21.0
19.1
22.5
28.7
42.7
28.0
43.2
46.3
39.9
67.6
44.9
41.6
72.8
43.3
42.9
74.1
131.8
92.2
8.3
8.3
25.1
112.1
64.2
6.3
6.3
47.9
71.2
40.5
5.5
5.5
33.0
59.6
34.5
4.7
4.7
26.8
50.6
29.2
4.0
4.0
21.9
0.0
0.0
1.6
1.6
1.5
1.1
1.7
1.7
0.9
0.8
2.0
2.0
0.8
0.6
2.1
2.1
0.7
0.5
2.2
2.3
Balance sheet
| Crore
(Year-end March)
Liabilities
Equity Capital
Reserve and Surplus
Total Shareholders funds
Total Debt
Long term Provisions
Other Long term liabilities
Deferred Tax Liability
Total Liabilities
FY14
FY15
FY16E
FY17E
FY18E
23.8
619.2
643.0
0.0
9.4
0.0
17.46
669.8
23.8
273.8
297.5
332.2
14.8
0.0
10.17
654.7
23.8
410.9
434.7
332.6
0.0
0.0
10.17
777.4
23.8
515.5
539.2
330.4
0.0
0.0
10.17
879.8
23.8
638.3
662.1
330.4
0.0
0.0
10.17
1,002.6
Assets
Gross Block
Less: Acc Depreciation
Impairment
Net Block
Capital WIP
Total Fixed Assets
Non-current Investments
Long term loans & advances
Deferred Tax Asset
Inventory
Debtors
Loans and Advances
Other Current Assets
Cash
Current investments
Total Current Assets
Creditors
Other liab & Provisions
Total Current Liabilities
Net Current Assets
Application of Funds
423.7
195.7
0.0
228.0
8.5
236.5
24.3
235.9
0.5
2.7
266.7
67.1
0.1
106.5
0.0
443.1
107.3
163.1
270.4
172.7
669.9
386.8
171.1
0.0
215.6
25.4
241.0
26.5
183.0
0.6
4.0
291.0
71.0
4.8
166.3
0.0
537.0
128.0
205.3
333.4
203.6
654.8
517.2
287.2
0.0
230.0
0.0
230.0
24.3
187.6
0.5
3.9
321.0
85.6
0.0
273.0
0.0
683.5
149.8
198.7
348.4
335.0
777.4
587.2
340.0
0.0
247.2
0.0
247.2
24.3
196.9
0.5
8.2
370.1
98.7
0.0
316.1
0.0
793.2
172.7
209.6
382.3
410.8
879.7
662.2
405.2
0.0
257.0
0.0
257.0
24.3
206.8
0.5
9.7
435.6
116.1
0.0
370.4
0.0
931.8
203.3
214.5
417.7
514.0
1,002.6
Key ratios
(Year-end March)
Per share data (|)
EPS
Cash EPS
BV
DPS
Cash Per Share
Operating Ratios (%)
EBITDA Margin
PBT / Total Operating income
PAT Margin
Inventory days
Debtor days
Creditor days
Return Ratios (%)
RoE
RoCE
RoIC
Valuation Ratios (x)
P/E
EV / EBITDA
EV / Net Sales
Market Cap / Sales
Price to Book Value
Solvency Ratios
Debt/EBITDA
Debt / Equity
Current Ratio
Quick Ratio
Page 8
EPS (|)
P/E (x)
FY15 FY16E FY17E FY15 FY16E FY17E
10.8 12.6 14.0 19.0 17.0 14.5
51.6 53.5 84.2 131.8 115.8 73.6
3.7
4.8
5.9 29.4 22.6 18.3
8.0
5.1
6.3 55.0 19.1 30.2
EV/EBITDA (x)
FY15 FY16E FY17E
10.6 10.5
9.0
92.2 66.3 41.9
10.4
8.5
7.1
41.3 14.3 19.3
RoCE (%)
FY15 FY16E FY17E
19.8 20.0 19.9
22.5 28.0 39.9
11.3 13.1 14.6
11.4 22.8 13.2
RoE (%)
FY15 FY16E FY17E
14.0 13.8 14.3
19.1 42.7 46.3
5.7
7.1
8.2
13.7 21.6 12.1
Page 9
RATING RATIONALE
Pankaj Pandey
Head Research
pankaj.pandey@icicisecurities.com
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ANALYST CERTIFICATION
We /I, Bharat Chhoda, MBA and Ankit Panchmatia, MBA, Research Analysts, authors and the names subscribed to this report, hereby certify that all of the views expressed in this research report accurately
reflect our views about the subject issuer(s) or securities. We also certify that no part of our compensation was, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendation(s) or view(s) in this
report.
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