Concrete Frame Design

ACI 318-08 Beam Section Design

Beam Element Details (Summary)

Level

Element

Unique Name

Section ID

Combo ID

Station Loc

Length (mm)

LLRF

Type

2nd Floor

B4

81

B200X400

Envelope All

3850

4000

Sway Special

Section Properties
b (mm)

h (mm)

bf (mm)

ds (mm)

dct (mm)

dcb (mm)

200

400

200

40

40

Material Properties
Ec (MPa)

f'c (MPa)

Lt.Wt Factor (Unitless)

fy (MPa)

fys (MPa)

24855.58

21

275.79

275.79

Design Code Parameters

T

CTied

CSpiral

Vns

Vs

Vjoint

0.9

0.65

0.75

0.75

0.6

0.85

Design Moment and Flexural Reinforcement for Moment, Mu3

Design
-Moment
kN-m
Top

(+2 Axis)

Design
+Moment
kN-m

-21.9951

Bottom (-2 Axis)

10.9976

-Moment
Rebar
mm

+Moment
Rebar
mm

Minimum
Rebar
mm

Required
Rebar
mm

255

340

340

127

169

169

Shear Force and Reinforcement for Shear, Vu2

Shear Vu2
kN

Shear Vc
kN

Shear Vs
kN

Shear Vp
kN

Rebar Av /S
mm/m

19.94

19.94

13.7347

334.73

Beam: B1-200X400 (2B1S1)

Design Data
Beam Depth

400

mm

Beam Width

200

mm

Main Bar size

12

mm

Secondary Bar size

10

mm

Clear concrete cover on sides

40

mm

Clear concrete cover on top

40

mm

Clear concrete cover on bottom

40

mm

Ultimate Positve Moment

22

kN-m

Ultimate Negative Moment

11

kN-m

0.85

------

0.850

min = 1.4/Fy

0.005

min = Fc'/3Fy

0.006

0.005

0.038

0.028

Design Parameters
Computation of
If 28

Fc' MPa
use
If Fc' > 28 MPa
use = 0.85-.05(Fc'-28)/7
Design
Computation of min

Design min
Computation of bal
bal = 0.85 (600/(600+Fy)Fc'/Fy
Computation of max
max = 0.75 bal

Flexure Design of Midspan Section

Maximum moment at midspan, Mu+
Mu+

22.00

kN-m

0.049
0.051

0.004

0.005

350.255

mm2

Bar Size

12

mm

Number of Bars

pcs.

2
As = Ndb /4

339.2928

mm2

Effective Depth, d

344

mm

26.136

mm

Mu+ = fFcbd2(1-0.59)
By Quadratic Equation

Required Steel Ratio, & Steel Area, As reqd

= Fc'/Fy
Design

Asreqd = bd
Bar Selection and Arrangement

Moment Capacity of Section, Mcap

Actual Steel Area, As

a = AsFy/0.85Fc'b
Mcap = fAsFy(d-a/2)

= 27.7900041 kN-m
Design: PASSED

Flexure Design of Support Section

Maximum moment at support, MuMu-

11

kN-m

Mu- = fFcbd2(1-0.59)
By Quadratic Equation
0.02459144
=
0.025

Required Steel Ratio, & Steel Area, Asreqd

=

Fc'/Fy

0.002

0.005

350.255

mm2

Bar Size

12

mm

Number of Bars

pcs.

2
As = Ndb /4

339.2928

mm2

Effective Depth, d

344

mm

26.136

mm

Design
Asreqd = bd
Bar Selection and Arrangement

Moment Capacity of Section, Mcap

Actual Steel Area, As

a = AsFy/0.85Fc'b
Mcap = fAsFy(d-a/2)

= 27.7900041 kN-m
Design:

PASSED

Shear Design
Shear Stress on Concrete
Vc = 1/6
Fc

0.764

MPa

Ultimate Shear Stress

Vu = Vu/bd

0.336

MPa

Design: Stirrups not Required

Excess Shear Stress on Stirrups
Vs =

Vu - Vc

------

MPa

S = AvFy/Vsb

------

mm

S = Av/0.0015b

------

mm

300.000

------

mm

------

MPa

------

------

------

Stirrups Spacing
a.

b.

Use S =

300

Max. spacing of stirrups

if

V
sFc'
< 1/3

Smax = d/2

if

sV
Fc'
> 1/3

Smax = d/4;

Fc' =
1/3
Use Smax = d/4

------

Length Requiring Stirrups

Ls = d + (0.6L -d)Vs/Vu

Beam: B1-200X400 (2B1S1)

400

3 pcs.

12 mm RSB

400

200

200

at midspan

at support

10 mm stirrups S @ 125

L/4
1000

3 pcs. 12 mm RSB

L/4
1000

L/5
800

L/5
800
10 mm stirrups S @ 300
800

800
L
4000

NOTE:
1. ALL QUANTITIES ARE IN MM UNLESS SPECIFIED
2. THE FIRST STIRRUP SHALL BE LOCATED 50mm MAXIMUM FROM THE FACE OF THE SUPPORT.
3. LAP SPLICES SHALL NOT BE LOCATED WITHIN THE BEAM/COLUMN JOINT, NOR WITHIN A DISTANCE OF 2H.
4. LAP SPLICES SHALL BE ENCLOSED BY HOOP STIRRUPS AT A MAXIMUM SPACING OF D/4 OR 101, WHICHEVER IS SMALLER.

Beam: B1-200X400 (2B1S1)

Design Data
Beam Depth

400

mm

Beam Width

200

mm

Main Bar size

12

mm

Secondary Bar size

10

mm

Clear concrete cover on sides

40

mm

Clear concrete cover on top

40

mm

Clear concrete cover on bottom

40

mm

Ultimate Positve Moment

22

kN-m

Ultimate Negative Moment

11

kN-m

0.85

------

0.850

min = 1.4/Fy

0.005

min = Fc'/3Fy

0.006

0.005

0.038

0.028

Design Parameters
Computation of
If 28

Fc' MPa
use
If Fc' > 28 MPa
use = 0.85-.05(Fc'-28)/7
Design
Computation of min

Design min
Computation of bal
bal = 0.85 (600/(600+Fy)Fc'/Fy
Computation of max
max = 0.75 bal

Flexure Design of Midspan Section

Maximum moment at midspan, Mu+
Mu+

22.00

kN-m

0.049
0.051

0.004

0.005

350.255

mm2

Bar Size

12

mm

Number of Bars

pcs.

2
As = Ndb /4

339.2928

mm2

Effective Depth, d

344

mm

26.136

mm

Mu+ = fFcbd2(1-0.59)
By Quadratic Equation

Required Steel Ratio, & Steel Area, As reqd

= Fc'/Fy
Design

Asreqd = bd
Bar Selection and Arrangement

Moment Capacity of Section, Mcap

Actual Steel Area, As

a = AsFy/0.85Fc'b
Mcap = fAsFy(d-a/2)

= 27.7900041 kN-m
Design: PASSED

Flexure Design of Support Section

Maximum moment at support, MuMu-

11

kN-m

Mu- = fFcbd2(1-0.59)
By Quadratic Equation
0.02459144
=
0.025

Required Steel Ratio, & Steel Area, Asreqd

=

Fc'/Fy

0.002

0.005

350.255

mm2

Bar Size

12

mm

Number of Bars

pcs.

2
As = Ndb /4

339.2928

mm2

Effective Depth, d

344

mm

26.136

mm

Design
Asreqd = bd
Bar Selection and Arrangement

Moment Capacity of Section, Mcap

Actual Steel Area, As

a = AsFy/0.85Fc'b
Mcap = fAsFy(d-a/2)

= 27.7900041 kN-m
Design:

PASSED

Shear Design
Shear Stress on Concrete
Vc = 1/6
Fc

0.764

MPa

Ultimate Shear Stress

Vu = Vu/bd

0.336

MPa

Design: Stirrups not Required

Excess Shear Stress on Stirrups
Vs =

Vu - Vc

------

MPa

S = AvFy/Vsb

------

mm

S = Av/0.0015b

------

mm

300.000

------

mm

------

MPa

------

------

------

Stirrups Spacing
a.

b.

Use S =

300

Max. spacing of stirrups

if

V
sFc'
< 1/3

Smax = d/2

if

sV
Fc'
> 1/3

Smax = d/4;

Fc' =
1/3
Use Smax = d/4

------

Length Requiring Stirrups

Ls = d + (0.6L -d)Vs/Vu

Beam: B1-200X400 (2B1S1)

400

3 pcs.

12 mm RSB

400

200

200

at midspan

at support

10 mm stirrups S @ 125

L/4
1000

3 pcs. 12 mm RSB

L/4
1000

L/5
800

L/5
800
10 mm stirrups S @ 300
800

800
L
4000

NOTE:
1. ALL QUANTITIES ARE IN MM UNLESS SPECIFIED
2. THE FIRST STIRRUP SHALL BE LOCATED 50mm MAXIMUM FROM THE FACE OF THE SUPPORT.
3. LAP SPLICES SHALL NOT BE LOCATED WITHIN THE BEAM/COLUMN JOINT, NOR WITHIN A DISTANCE OF 2H.
4. LAP SPLICES SHALL BE ENCLOSED BY HOOP STIRRUPS AT A MAXIMUM SPACING OF D/4 OR 101, WHICHEVER IS SMALLER.