Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ELSEVIER
B
HEINEMAN
Contents
Preface
Acknowledgements
About the author
Dedication
Glossary
List of symbols
Part 1 Introduction to Open Channel Flows
1. Introduction
1.1 Presentation
1.2 Fluid properties
1.3 Fluid statics
1.4 Open channel flows
1.5 Exercises
2. Fundamentals of open channel flows
"2.1 Presentation
2.2 Fundamental principles
2.3 Open channel hydraulics of short, frictionless transitions
2.4 The hydraulic jump
2.5 Open channel flow in long channels
2.6 Summary
2.6 Exercises
IX
xvi
xviii
xxi
xxii
xlv
1
3
3
5
6
7
10
11
11
15
19
24
26
33
34
35
3.
37
37
40
44
45
49
49
53
4.
46
48
48
48
vi
Contents
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.7
Boundary layer
Fully developed open channel
Mixing in turbulent shear flows
Exercises
Exercise solutions
flows
54
58
60
63
64
flows
5.
65
65
67
72
74
74
6.
Advective diffusion
6.1
Basic equations
6.2
Basic applications
6.3
Two- and three-dimensional applications
6.4
Exercises
6.5
Exercise solutions
75
75
76
79
80
80
7.
81
81
83
84
88
91
93
93
95
97
97
flows
8.
99
99
100
101
106
109
111
113
9.
117
117
120
127
130
136
138
Contents
9.7
9.8
9.9
10.
Mixing in estuaries
10.1 Presentation
10.2 Basic mechanisms
10.3 Applications
10.4 Turbulent mixing and dispersion coefficients in estuaries
10.5 Applications
10.6 Appendix A - Observations of mixing and dispersion coefficients
in estuarine zones
10.7 Exercises
10.8 Exercise solutions
139
140
141
144
144
149
159
164
165
171
173
175
177
179
Part 3
183
.11.
185
185
189
198
211
217
219
12.
223
223
224
227
233
247
249
255
256
258
13.
263
263
268
278
286
293
299
300
vii
viii
Contents
14.
flows
302
302
306
312
315
316
316
316
319
320
323
15.
325
325
330
330
16.
331
3 31
333
335
339
341
347
^
17.
"
flows
348
348
348
358
364
373
3 84
389
393
396
399
403
References
Abbreviations of journals and institutions
Common bibliographical abbreviations
406
420
421
Index
423