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Thomas Hobbes defined the power as the media present of a man that you
allow get some well future manifesto.
Maurice Hauriou (1856-1929) French defined it as a free energy, which
governs a group of people by their superiority in order to continuously create
law and order.
Harold Laski, English scientist (1893-1950) justified the existence of the
power to meet the social demands.
In the age old (except in the Athenian democracy, the Roman Republic and
the early days of the Empire), power was absolute, generally supported the
idea of a deified King. With the advent of the Christianity the power absolute
of the monarch are justified as awarded by Dios. Current democracies power
is no longer absolute, but divided into the three branches of Government:
legislature, Executive and judiciary, and must have the recognition, or own
legitimation.
In the current democracies political power resides in the people who
delegate their representatives elected by popular vote for a limited period of
time